Short fiber feeding intelligent device

By using the material turning assembly and the forming assembly together, the problem of short fiber accumulation during the conveying process is solved, and the uniform feeding of short fibers and the improvement of processing efficiency are achieved.

CN120174515BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07FEICHENG HUABO NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510301286.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the unloading and transfer of short fibers to processing equipment, when using conveying mechanisms such as screw conveyors, the short fibers tend to accumulate randomly, resulting in uneven feeding.

Method used

The design incorporates a combination of components such as a material turning assembly, a forming assembly, a screw conveyor assembly, and a feeding assembly. A lifting motor drives the gear disc to rotate, which, in conjunction with a small pneumatic vibrator and a hydraulic cylinder, enables the uniform extrusion and demolding of short fibers. The screw conveyor is used to adjust the feeding direction to ensure uniform feeding.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents short fibers from piling up during subsequent movement and feeding, improving the processing and utilization efficiency of short fibers and achieving uniform laying and feeding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN120174515B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application is suitable for the technical field of raw material processing feeding machines, and provides a short fiber feeding intelligent device, which comprises a material turning assembly; a base is fixedly connected to the material turning assembly; an external frame assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base; an active connecting plate is connected to the outer wall of the external frame assembly; a screw conveyor assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the active connecting plate; and an upper support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base; through the setting of the compression molding assembly and the use of the lifting motor and the material turning assembly, firstly, according to the processing needs, select the appropriate compression molding mechanism to be rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner connecting shaft; after the short fibers are conveyed to the material turning assembly by the screw conveyor assembly, start the lifting motor to drive the gear plate to rotate, thereby controlling the lifting frame to uniformly descend, and the short fibers on the material turning assembly are extruded into blocks; finally, start the small pneumatic vibrator on the compression mold shell to vibrate slightly, thereby achieving the purpose of demolding the short fiber blocks in the small pneumatic vibrator.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of raw material processing feeding machine, and particularly relates to a short fiber feeding intelligent device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fibers are divided into natural fibers and chemical fibers, natural fibers are naturally occurring and are further divided into plant fibers, animal fibers and mineral fibers, and chemical fibers are processed by chemical treatment and are divided into artificial fibers, synthetic fibers and inorganic fibers; most fibers are loose fibers.

[0003] Referring to the patent application with the publication number CN217437200U, the utility model relates to the technical field of raw material processing feeding machine, and particularly relates to a raw material processing feeding machine for polyester fiber production, which has the technical scheme that a flat plate, a support and a screw rod are arranged, a box body is arranged on the upper surface of the flat plate, a motor is embedded and arranged on one side of the box body, a spiral conveying rod is rotatably arranged on the end of the motor extending into the box body, a retaining shell is embedded and arranged on the side of the box body away from the motor, the top of the four supports is respectively inserted into four fixing grooves, a screw hole is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the flat plate, and the screw rod is engaged with the screw hole.

[0004] In the process of unloading and transferring short fibers to processing equipment, a spiral conveying mechanism or other conveying mechanism is generally used for direct transfer (for example, the above-mentioned comparative technical scheme), but short fibers are prone to random accumulation during mobile conveying, so that the feeding is uneven. In order to avoid the above-mentioned situation, the present application provides a short fiber feeding intelligent device. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application provides a short fiber feeding intelligent device, which aims to solve the problem that in the process of unloading and transferring short fibers to processing equipment, a spiral conveying mechanism or other conveying mechanism is generally used for direct transfer, but short fibers are prone to random accumulation during mobile conveying, so that the feeding is uneven.

[0006] The present application is implemented as follows: a short fiber feeding intelligent device, comprising a turnover assembly: the turnover assembly is fixedly connected with a base, the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with an external rack assembly, the outer wall of the external rack assembly is connected with a movable connecting plate, one end of the movable connecting plate is fixedly connected with a spiral conveyor assembly, the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with an upper support, the outer wall of the upper support is fixedly connected with a lifting motor, the inner wall of the upper support is movably connected with a pressing assembly, the outer wall of the upper support is fixedly connected with a limiting edge plate assembly, the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with a feeding assembly, and the inner wall of the feeding assembly is provided with a feeding hose.

[0007] The profile assembly comprises a lifting frame movably arranged on the inner wall of the upper support, the inner wall of the lifting frame is movably connected with an outer connecting shaft, and the inner part of the outer connecting shaft is movably connected with an inner connecting shaft. Through the arrangement of the profile assembly, the lifting motor and the material turning assembly are used. In use, first, according to the processing needs, select the appropriate mold mechanism rotatingly installed at the bottom of the inner connecting shaft. When the short fibers are conveyed to the material turning assembly by the screw conveyor assembly, start the lifting motor to drive the gear disc to rotate, thereby controlling the lifting frame to descend at a constant speed, and extruding the material turning assembly to form blocks. Finally, start the small pneumatic vibrator on the mold shell to vibrate slightly, thereby achieving the purpose of demolding the short fiber blocks in the small pneumatic vibrator, avoiding the random accumulation of short fibers during subsequent movement and feeding, thereby avoiding unevenness, and making the short fiber blocks more convenient for subsequent uniform laying operation, thereby improving the processing and utilization efficiency of the short fibers.

[0008] The inner wall of the inner connecting shaft is threadedly connected with a mold mechanism, the mold mechanism comprises a mold shell, a plurality of mold grooves are formed in the bottom of the mold shell, and a mobile power box is fixedly connected to the top of the mold mechanism.

[0009] The top of the mold shell is provided with a plurality of small pneumatic vibrators, and the small pneumatic vibrators are low-frequency vibrators.

[0010] Preferably, the output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with a gear disc through a shaft coupling, the outer wall of the lifting frame is equidistantly fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth, and the outer wall of the gear disc is engagedly connected with the outer wall of the lifting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the material turning assembly comprises a pedestal, the inner wall of the pedestal is movably connected with a rotating rod, the inner wall of the pedestal is movably connected with a thin plate through the rotating rod, the inner wall of the pedestal is fixedly connected with a material lifting hydraulic cylinder, the top of the material lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with an abutting block, and the top of the abutting block is attached to the bottom of the thin plate. Through the arrangement of the material turning assembly, when the short fibers are extruded into blocks by the profile assembly, the abutting block is lifted by controlling the material lifting hydraulic cylinder, the thin plate rotates along the rotating rod, and the short fiber blocks are poured onto the feeding assembly to be fed into the processing equipment through the feeding assembly.

[0012] Preferably, the screw conveyor assembly comprises a screw conveying mechanism fixedly arranged at one end of the movable connecting plate, the outer wall of the screw conveying mechanism is fixedly connected with an upper top cover through bolts, one end of the upper top cover is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the bottom of the screw conveying mechanism is provided with a direction adjusting hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the direction adjusting hydraulic cylinder is movably connected with a small connecting seat through a movable pin.

[0013] The screw conveying mechanism comprises a lower shell, one end of the lower shell is fixedly connected with a feeding motor, the output shaft of the feeding motor is connected with a speed reducer through a shaft coupling, and the speed reducer is a worm gear reducer; the output end of the feeding motor is connected with a screw conveying paddle through the speed reducer, the bottom of the lower shell is fixedly connected with a spherical connecting cover, one end of the steering hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting ball, the inner wall of the spherical connecting cover is movably connected with the outer wall of the connecting ball, and the bottom of the lower shell near the pedestal end is provided with a discharge port; through the arrangement of the screw conveying assembly, in use, the short fibers that need to be conveyed and fed into the processing equipment are poured into the screw conveying mechanism through the feeding hopper, the feeding motor is started and controlled, the screw conveying paddle is driven to rotate through the speed reducer, the conveying to the turning assembly end is carried out, and the discharge to the sheet through the discharge port at the bottom of the lower shell is carried out, so that the pressing assembly operates; wherein the steering hydraulic cylinder and the movable connecting plate are used in cooperation, in use, the screw conveying mechanism is pulled by starting and controlling the steering hydraulic cylinder, so that the screw conveying mechanism rotates along the connecting shaft of the movable connecting plate and the external frame assembly, the direction of the feeding hopper connecting port of the feeding end of the screw conveying assembly can be adjusted for use.

[0014] Preferably, the external frame assembly comprises a bottom plate and a side limiting plate fixedly arranged on the base and the turning assembly, the inner wall of the side limiting plate is movably connected with a lifting platform, and the lifting platform and the bottom plate are fixedly connected with an external lifting hydraulic cylinder;

[0015] The lifting platform and the movable connecting plate are movably connected through a connecting shaft; through the arrangement of the external frame assembly, the use height of the lifting platform and the screw conveying assembly can be realized by starting and controlling the external lifting hydraulic cylinder, and the steering hydraulic cylinder is used in cooperation to realize the adjustment of the use height of the screw conveying assembly and the direction of the feeding end connecting port for use.

[0016] Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a main adjusting hydraulic cylinder and an auxiliary adjusting hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged on the base, the number of the main adjusting hydraulic cylinders is multiple, the top of the main adjusting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding table, the feeding table is inclined to the side of the feeding hose, the top of the feeding table is fixedly connected with two guide side plates, and the two guide side plates are symmetrically and inclinedly arranged;

[0017] A plurality of small pneumatic vibrators are embedded in the inner wall of the top of the feeding table, and the small pneumatic vibrators are medium frequency vibrators.

[0018] Preferably, the feeding assembly further comprises a combined connecting plate fixedly connected to the auxiliary adjusting hydraulic cylinder, a connecting vertical plate and an inclined hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected to the top of the combined connecting plate, a connecting sleeve ring is fixedly connected to one end of the inclined hydraulic cylinder, the top of the connecting vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the feeding hose, and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve ring is connected to the outer wall of the feeding hose; through the setting of the feeding assembly, in use, when the short fiber block extruded by the pressing assembly is poured onto the feeding table by the tilting assembly, the small pneumatic vibrator in the feeding table is started, and in the vibration, the fiber block slides along the inclined direction of the feeding table into the feeding hose, and is fed to the processing equipment through the feeding hose for processing; wherein the setting of the main adjusting hydraulic cylinder and the auxiliary adjusting hydraulic cylinder can adjust the use height of the feeding table and the feeding hose according to the actual use requirement, the use direction of the feeding hose can be adjusted by starting and controlling the inclined hydraulic cylinder to pull the connecting sleeve ring.

[0019] Preferably, the limiting edge plate assembly comprises a limiting edge plate and a leakage-proof guide plate fixedly arranged thereon, a retracting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting edge plate, a pull rod is fixedly connected to one end of the retracting hydraulic cylinder, the outer wall of the pull rod is connected to the outer wall of the leakage-proof guide plate, and the leakage-proof guide plate is a metal thin leakage-proof guide plate; through the setting of the limiting edge plate assembly, the falling track of the pressing mechanism can be limited by the cooperation between the limiting edge plate and the pressing mechanism, the short fiber can be prevented from falling off by the setting of the leakage-proof guide plate, and the retracting hydraulic cylinder and the pull rod are set and cooperated to be used to adjust the lifting position by retracting the leakage-proof guide plate to make the leakage-proof guide plate close to the pedestal.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0021] Through the setting of the pressing assembly and the cooperation with the lifting motor and the tilting assembly, in use, first, according to the processing requirement, a suitable pressing mechanism is selected to be rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner connecting shaft, when the short fiber is conveyed to the tilting assembly by the screw conveyor assembly, the lifting frame is controlled to uniformly descend by driving the gear disc to rotate through the lifting motor, so that the short fiber on the tilting assembly is extruded into blocks, finally, the small pneumatic vibrator on the pressing shell is started to vibrate slightly, so that the short fiber blocks are demolded in the small pneumatic vibrator, the short fibers are prevented from being randomly and mutually accumulated in heaps, and the uneven situation is avoided, and after the short fibers are pressed into small blocks, the subsequent operation of uniformly laying the short fibers is facilitated, so that the processing and utilization efficiency of the short fibers is improved;

[0022] By the setting of the turnover assembly, when the short fibers are extruded into blocks by the extrusion assembly, the top-up hydraulic cylinder is controlled to be used to lift the block top-up sheet, the sheet rotates along the rotating rod, and the short fiber blocks are poured onto the feeding assembly to be fed into the processing equipment through the feeding assembly;

[0023] By the setting of the screw conveyor assembly, in use, the short fibers to be fed into the processing equipment are poured into the screw conveyor mechanism through the feeding hopper, the feeding motor is started and controlled to be used, the screw conveyor paddle is driven to rotate through the reducer transmission, the short fibers are transported to the end of the turnover assembly, and the short fibers are discharged into the sheet through the discharge port at the bottom of the lower shell, so that the extrusion assembly operates; wherein the cooperation of the steering hydraulic cylinder and the movable connecting plate is used in use, the steering hydraulic cylinder is started and controlled to be used to pull the screw conveyor mechanism, so that the screw conveyor mechanism rotates along the connecting shaft of the movable connecting plate and the external frame assembly, the direction of the feeding hopper of the screw conveyor assembly can be adjusted for use;

[0024] By the setting of the external frame assembly, the use height of the overall lifting platform and the screw conveyor assembly can be realized by starting and controlling the use of the external lifting hydraulic cylinder, and the use height of the overall screw conveyor assembly and the direction of the feeding end of the feeding port can be realized by cooperating with the steering hydraulic cylinder for use;

[0025] By the setting of the feeding assembly, in use, when the short fiber blocks extruded by the extrusion assembly are poured onto the feeding platform, the small pneumatic vibrator in the feeding platform is started, in the vibration, the fiber blocks slide along the inclined direction of the feeding platform into the feeding hose, and are fed into the processing equipment through the feeding hose for processing; wherein the main adjusting hydraulic cylinder and the auxiliary adjusting hydraulic cylinder are provided, the use height of the feeding platform and the feeding hose can be adjusted according to the actual use requirement, the inclined hydraulic cylinder is started and controlled to be used, the connecting ring is pulled to adjust the discharge direction of the feeding hose;

[0026] By the setting of the limiting side plate assembly, the limiting side plate is used to limit the falling track of the pressing die mechanism, the anti-leakage guide plate is used to prevent the short fibers from falling, the retracting hydraulic cylinder and the pull rod are used to adjust the lifting position of the screw conveyor assembly by pulling the anti-leakage guide plate to make the anti-leakage guide plate close to the pedestal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is the front view of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the extrusion assembly of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3is the structural schematic diagram of the pressing die mechanism of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the material turning assembly of the present application;

[0031] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the screw conveyor assembly of the present application;

[0032] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the screw conveying mechanism of the present application;

[0033] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the external bracket assembly of the present application;

[0034] Figure 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the feeding assembly of the present application;

[0035] Figure 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the limiting side plate assembly of the present application.

[0036] In the figure: 1, base; 2, pressing assembly; 201, lifting frame; 202, external connecting shaft; 203, internal connecting shaft; 204, pressing die mechanism; 2041, pressing die shell; 2042, die groove; 205, mobile power box; 3, material turning assembly; 301, pedestal; 302, material lifting hydraulic cylinder; 303, thin plate; 304, rotating rod; 4, screw conveyor assembly; 401, upper top cover; 402, screw conveying mechanism; 4021, lower shell; 4022, spherical connecting cover; 4023, screw conveying paddle; 4024, speed reducer; 4025, feeding motor; 403, feeding hopper; 404, direction adjusting hydraulic cylinder; 405, small connecting pedestal; 5, external bracket assembly; 501, lifting table; 502, external lifting hydraulic cylinder; 503, side limiting plate; 504, bottom plate; 6, feeding assembly; 601, feeding table; 602, guide side plate; 603, main adjusting hydraulic cylinder; 604, combined connecting plate; 605, connecting collar; 606, connecting vertical plate; 607, auxiliary adjusting hydraulic cylinder; 7, movable connecting plate; 8, limiting side plate assembly; 801, limiting side plate; 802, retracting hydraulic cylinder; 803, pull rod; 804, leakage-proof guide plate; 9, lifting motor; 10, feeding hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the application description and the claims and the above description of the drawings herein are not all-inclusive of all features of the application. The terms "comprises", "comprising", "includes", "including" and "has" as used herein, specify the presence of the stated features but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features. The terms "first", "second", and the like, as used herein do not necessarily denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are used to identify one element from another.

[0038] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive or alternative embodiments. It is expressly understood that the embodiments described herein are combinable with each other.

[0039] The short fiber feeding intelligent device provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a material turning assembly 3, the material turning assembly 3 is fixedly connected with a base 1, an external connecting frame assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, an active connecting plate 7 is connected to the outer wall of the external connecting frame assembly 5, a spiral conveyor assembly 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the active connecting plate 7, an upper support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, a lifting motor 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper support, a pressing assembly 2 is movably connected to the inner wall of the upper support, a limiting side plate assembly 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper support, a feeding assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, and a feeding hose 10 is arranged in the inner wall of the feeding assembly 6;

[0040] The pressing assembly 2 comprises a lifting frame 201 movably arranged in the inner wall of the upper support, an outer connecting shaft 202 movably connected to the inner wall of the lifting frame 201, and an inner connecting shaft 203 movably connected to the inside of the outer connecting shaft 202.

[0041] A pressing die mechanism 204 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the inner connecting shaft 203, the pressing die mechanism 204 comprises a pressing die shell 2041, a plurality of die grooves 2042 are formed in the bottom of the pressing die shell 2041, and a mobile power box 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing die mechanism 204.

[0042] A plurality of small pneumatic vibrators are arranged on the top of the pressing die shell 2041, and the small pneumatic vibrators are low-frequency vibrators.

[0043] The output shaft of the lifting motor 9 is fixedly connected with a gear disc through a shaft coupling, a plurality of gear teeth are equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting frame 201, and the outer wall of the gear disc is engagedly connected with the outer wall of the lifting frame 201.

[0044] It should be noted that, due to the existing short fiber unloading and transferring to the processing equipment, generally using a spiral conveying mechanism and other conveying mechanisms for direct transfer, for example, the above-mentioned comparative technical scheme, but the short fibers are prone to random accumulation during movement and conveying, thus the feeding is uneven.

[0045] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the present scheme mainly uses the cooperation of the turnover assembly 3, the base 1, the external rack assembly 5, the movable connecting plate 7, the spiral conveyor assembly 4, the lifting motor 9, the profiling assembly 2, the limiting edge plate assembly 8, the feeding assembly 6 and the feeding hose 10. In use, first, the short fibers that need to be fed to the processing equipment are poured into the spiral conveying mechanism 402 through the feeding hopper 403, the feeding motor 4025 is started and controlled, the spiral conveying paddle 4023 is driven to rotate through the speed reducer 4024, and the short fibers are conveyed to the end of the turnover assembly 3, and then discharged into the thin plate 303 through the discharge port at the bottom of the lower shell 4021. Then, according to the processing needs, the appropriate mold mechanism 204 is selected to be rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner connecting shaft 203. When the short fibers are conveyed to the turnover assembly 3 by the spiral conveyor assembly 4, the gear plate is driven to rotate by the lifting motor 9, thereby controlling the lifting frame 201 to descend at a constant speed, and the short fibers on the turnover assembly 3 are extruded into blocks. Finally, the small pneumatic vibrator on the mold shell 2041 is started to vibrate slightly, thereby achieving the purpose of demolding the short fiber blocks in the small pneumatic vibrator. Then, the top hydraulic cylinder 302 is controlled to use, the thin plate 303 is lifted to lift the thin plate 303, the thin plate 303 is rotated along the rotating rod 304, the short fiber blocks are poured onto the feeding assembly 6, and finally the small pneumatic vibrator in the feeding table 601 is started. In the vibration, the fiber blocks slide along the inclined direction of the feeding table 601 into the feeding hose 10, and are fed to the processing equipment through the feeding hose 10 for processing.

[0046] In the present embodiment, by providing the profiling assembly 2 and cooperating with the lifting motor 9 and the turnover assembly 3, in use, first, according to the processing needs, the appropriate mold mechanism 204 is selected to be rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner connecting shaft 203. When the short fibers are conveyed to the turnover assembly 3 by the spiral conveyor assembly 4, the gear plate is driven to rotate by the lifting motor 9, thereby controlling the lifting frame 201 to descend at a constant speed, and the short fibers on the turnover assembly 3 are extruded into blocks. Finally, the small pneumatic vibrator on the mold shell 2041 is started to vibrate slightly, thereby achieving the purpose of demolding the short fiber blocks in the small pneumatic vibrator. Avoiding the random mutual stacking of short fibers during subsequent movement and feeding, thereby avoiding uneven conditions, and after the short fibers are pressed into small blocks, it is more convenient for uniform laying operation in subsequent short fiber processing, thereby improving the processing and utilization efficiency of the short fibers.

[0047] The further preferable embodiment of the present application is that the material turning assembly 3 comprises a pedestal 301, the inner wall of the pedestal 301 is movably connected with a rotating rod 304, the inner wall of the pedestal 301 is movably connected with a thin plate 303 through the rotating rod 304, the inner wall of the pedestal 301 is fixedly connected with a material lifting hydraulic cylinder 302, and the top of the material lifting hydraulic cylinder 302 is fixedly connected with an abutting block, and the top of the abutting block is connected with the bottom of the thin plate 303.

[0048] In the embodiment, when the short fibers are extruded into blocks by the extruding assembly 2, the material lifting hydraulic cylinder 302 is controlled to be used, the abutting block is lifted to lift the thin plate 303, the thin plate 303 rotates along the rotating rod 304, and the short fiber blocks are poured onto the feeding assembly 6, so as to be fed into the processing equipment through the feeding assembly 6.

[0049] The further preferable embodiment of the present application is that the spiral conveyor assembly 4 comprises a spiral conveying mechanism 402 fixedly arranged at one end of the movable connecting plate 7, the outer wall of the spiral conveying mechanism 402 is fixedly connected with an upper top cover 401 through bolts, one end of the upper top cover 401 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 403, the bottom of the spiral conveying mechanism 402 is provided with a direction adjusting hydraulic cylinder 404, and one end of the direction adjusting hydraulic cylinder 404 is movably connected with a small connecting seat 405 through a movable pin.

[0050] The spiral conveying mechanism 402 comprises a lower shell 4021, one end of the lower shell 4021 is fixedly connected with a feeding motor 4025, the output shaft of the feeding motor 4025 is connected with a speed reducer 4024 through a shaft coupling, the speed reducer 4024 is a worm gear reducer; the output end of the feeding motor 4025 is connected with a spiral conveying paddle 4023 through the speed reducer 4024, the bottom of the lower shell 4021 is fixedly connected with a spherical connecting cover 4022, one end of the direction adjusting hydraulic cylinder 404 is fixedly connected with a connecting spherical block, the inner wall of the spherical connecting cover 4022 is movably connected with the outer wall of the connecting spherical block, and the bottom of the lower shell 4021 close to the pedestal 301 is provided with a discharging port.

[0051] In the embodiment, through the arrangement of the spiral conveyor assembly 4, in use, the short fibers which need to be fed into the processing equipment are poured into the spiral conveying mechanism 402 through the feeding hopper 403, the feeding motor 4025 is started and controlled to be used, the spiral conveying paddle 4023 is driven to rotate through the speed reducer 4024, the spiral conveying paddle 4023 is conveyed to the end of the material turning assembly 3, and the spiral conveying paddle 4023 is discharged into the thin plate 303 through the discharging port at the bottom of the lower shell 4021, so as to be operated by the extruding assembly 2; wherein the direction adjusting hydraulic cylinder 404 and the movable connecting plate 7 are used in cooperation, in use, the spiral conveying mechanism 402 is driven to rotate along the connecting shaft of the movable connecting plate 7 and the external frame assembly 5 by starting and controlling the direction adjusting hydraulic cylinder 404 to be used to pull the spiral conveying mechanism 402, the direction of the feeding port of the feeding hopper 403 of the spiral conveyor assembly 4 can be adjusted, so as to be used.

[0052] In the further preferred embodiment of the present application, the external frame assembly 5 comprises a bottom plate 504 and a side limiting plate 503 fixedly arranged on the base 1 and the material turning assembly 3, the inner wall of the side limiting plate 503 is matched with the lifting platform 501 connected in a sliding manner, and the external lifting hydraulic cylinder 502 is fixedly connected between the lifting platform 501 and the bottom plate 504.

[0053] The lifting platform 501 and the movable connecting plate 7 are movably connected through a connecting shaft.

[0054] In the present embodiment, through the arrangement of the external frame assembly 5, the use height of the lifting platform 501 and the screw conveyor assembly 4 can be realized by starting and controlling the use of the external lifting hydraulic cylinder 502, and the use height and the direction of the feeding end of the screw conveyor assembly 4 can be adjusted by cooperating with the steering hydraulic cylinder 404, so as to facilitate the use.

[0055] In the further preferred embodiment of the present application, the feeding assembly 6 comprises a main adjusting hydraulic cylinder 603 and a secondary adjusting hydraulic cylinder 607 fixedly arranged on the base 1, the number of the main adjusting hydraulic cylinder 603 is multiple, and the top of the main adjusting hydraulic cylinder 603 is fixedly connected with a feeding platform 601, the feeding platform 601 is arranged obliquely to one side of the feeding hose 10, the top of the feeding platform 601 is fixedly connected with two guide side plates 602, and the two guide side plates 602 are symmetrically and obliquely arranged.

[0056] A plurality of small pneumatic vibrators are embedded in the top inner wall of the feeding platform 601, and the small pneumatic vibrators are medium-frequency vibrators.

[0057] The feeding assembly 6 further comprises a combined connecting plate 604 fixedly connected and arranged on the secondary adjusting hydraulic cylinder 607, the top of the combined connecting plate 604 is fixedly connected with a connecting vertical plate 606 and an inclined hydraulic cylinder, one end of the inclined hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve ring 605, the top of the connecting vertical plate 606 is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom of the feeding hose 10, and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve ring 605 is connected with the outer wall of the feeding hose 10.

[0058] In the present embodiment, through the arrangement of the feeding assembly 6, when the short fiber block extruded by the pressing assembly 2 is poured onto the feeding platform 601, the small pneumatic vibrators in the feeding platform 601 are started, and the fiber block is slid along the inclined direction of the feeding platform 601 into the feeding hose 10 in the vibration, and is fed to the processing equipment for processing through the feeding hose 10; wherein the use height of the feeding platform 601 and the feeding hose 10 can be adjusted according to the actual use requirement by the arrangement of the main adjusting hydraulic cylinder 603 and the secondary adjusting hydraulic cylinder 607, and the discharge direction of the feeding hose 10 can be adjusted by starting and controlling the use of the inclined hydraulic cylinder to pull the connecting sleeve ring 605.

[0059] In further preferable embodiments of the present application, the limiting side plate assembly 8 comprises the limiting side plate 801 and the leakage-proof guide plate 804 fixedly arranged thereon, and the outer wall of the limiting side plate 801 is fixedly connected with the retractable hydraulic cylinder 802, one end of the retractable hydraulic cylinder 802 is fixedly connected with the pull rod 803, the outer wall of the pull rod 803 is connected with the outer wall of the leakage-proof guide plate 804, and the leakage-proof guide plate 804 is a metal thin leakage-proof guide plate.

[0060] In the present embodiment, the limiting side plate 801 is arranged to limit the falling track of the compression molding mechanism 204 in cooperation with the compression molding mechanism 204, the leakage-proof guide plate 804 is arranged to prevent the short fibers from falling, and the retractable hydraulic cylinder 802 and the pull rod 803 are arranged and used in cooperation to pull the leakage-proof guide plate 804 by the retractable hydraulic cylinder 802 so that the leakage-proof guide plate 804 is close to the pedestal 301, thereby adjusting the lifting position in cooperation with the screw conveyor assembly 4.

[0061] It should be noted that, for the foregoing embodiments, in order to simply describe, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited to the action sequence described, because according to the present application, some steps can be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described in the specification all belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily necessary for the present application.

[0062] In several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented by other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, for example, the division of the above units, actual implementation can have another division way, for example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or communication connection between the displayed or discussed units can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units, which can be electrical or other forms.

[0063] The units described as separate components above can or can not be physically separated, and the components shown as units can or can not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place, or can be distributed on multiple network units. According to actual needs, part or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.

[0064] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described examples are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on these examples, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above examples, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A short fiber feeding intelligence device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a short fiber block extruding machine, including turnover component (3): turnover component (3) fixedly connected with base (1), the outer wall of base (1) is fixedly connected with external frame subassembly (5), the outer wall of external frame subassembly (5) is connected with movable connecting plate (7), one end of movable connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected with screw conveyor subassembly (4), the outer wall of base (1) is fixedly connected with upper support, the outer wall of upper support is fixedly connected with lifting motor (9), the inner wall of upper support is movably connected with pressure type subassembly (2), the outer wall of upper support is fixedly connected with limiting edge plate subassembly (8), the outer wall of base (1) is fixedly connected with feeding subassembly (6), the inner wall of feeding subassembly (6) is provided with feeding hose (10), Wherein, the pressure type subassembly (2) includes the lifting frame (201) that is movably arranged in the inner wall of upper support, the outer connecting shaft (202) is movably connected to the inner wall of the lifting frame (201), the inner connecting shaft (203) is movably connected to the inside of the outer connecting shaft (202); The inner wall of the inner connecting shaft (203) is threadedly connected with the pressure die mechanism (204), the pressure die mechanism (204) includes a pressure die shell (2041), a plurality of die grooves (2042) are formed in the bottom of the pressure die shell (2041), and a mobile power box (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure die mechanism (204); Wherein, the top of the pressure die shell (2041) is provided with a plurality of small pneumatic vibrators, and the small pneumatic vibrators are low-frequency vibrators; The feeding subassembly (6) includes a main adjusting hydraulic cylinder (603) and a vice adjusting hydraulic cylinder (607) fixedly arranged on the base (1), the number of the main adjusting hydraulic cylinder (603) is multiple, and the top of the main adjusting hydraulic cylinder (603) is fixedly connected with a feeding table (601), the feeding table (601) is inclinedly arranged to the feeding hose (10) side, and the top of the feeding table (601) is fixedly connected with two guide side plates (602), and the two guide side plates (602) are symmetrically and inclinedly arranged; A plurality of small pneumatic vibrators are embedded in the top inner wall of the feeding table (601), and the small pneumatic vibrators are medium-frequency vibrators; In use, when the turnover component (3) pours the short fiber block extruded by the pressure type subassembly (2) into the feeding table (601), the small pneumatic vibrators in the feeding table (601) are started, and in the vibration, the fiber block slides into the feeding hose (10) along the inclined direction of the feeding table (601).

2. A short fiber feed intelligent device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output shaft of the lifting motor (9) is fixedly connected with a gear disc through a shaft coupling, the outer wall of the lifting frame (201) is equidistantly fixedly connected with a plurality of gear teeth, and the outer wall of the gear disc is engagedly connected with the outer wall of the lifting frame (201).

3. A short fiber feed intelligent device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The turnover assembly (3) comprises a pedestal (301), the inner wall of the pedestal (301) is movably connected with a rotating rod (304), the inner wall of the pedestal (301) is movably connected with a thin plate (303) through the rotating rod (304), the inner wall of the pedestal (301) is fixedly connected with a material lifting hydraulic cylinder (302), and the top of the material lifting hydraulic cylinder (302) is fixedly connected with an abutting block, and the top of the abutting block is connected with the bottom of the thin plate (303).

4. A short fiber feed intelligence device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that, The screw conveyor assembly (4) comprises a screw conveyor mechanism (402) fixedly arranged at one end of the movable connecting plate (7), the outer wall of the screw conveyor mechanism (402) is fixedly connected with an upper top cover (401) through bolts, one end of the upper top cover (401) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (403), and the bottom of the screw conveyor mechanism (402) is provided with a direction adjusting hydraulic cylinder (404), one end of the direction adjusting hydraulic cylinder (404) is movably connected with a small connecting seat (405) through a movable pin. The screw conveyor mechanism (402) comprises a lower shell (4021), one end of the lower shell (4021) is fixedly connected with a feeding motor (4025), the output shaft of the feeding motor (4025) is connected with a speed reducer (4024) through a shaft coupling, the speed reducer (4024) is a worm and gear speed reducer, the output end of the feeding motor (4025) is connected with a screw conveying paddle (4023) through the speed reducer (4024), the bottom of the lower shell (4021) is fixedly connected with a spherical connecting cover (4022), one end of the direction adjusting hydraulic cylinder (404) is fixedly connected with a connecting spherical block, the inner wall of the spherical connecting cover (4022) is movably connected with the outer wall of the connecting spherical block, and the bottom of the lower shell (4021) near the pedestal (301) is provided with a discharging port.

5. A short fiber feed intelligent device according to claim 1, wherein The outer connecting frame assembly (5) comprises a bottom plate (504) and a side limiting plate (503) fixedly arranged on the base (1) and the turnover assembly (3), the inner wall of the side limiting plate (503) is movably connected with a lifting platform (501), and the lifting platform (501) and the bottom plate (504) are fixedly connected with an external lifting hydraulic cylinder (502). The lifting platform (501) and the movable connecting plate (7) are movably connected through a connecting shaft.

6. A short fiber feed intelligence device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The feeding assembly (6) further comprises a combined connecting plate (604) fixedly connected with the auxiliary adjusting hydraulic cylinder (607), the top of the combined connecting plate (604) is fixedly connected with a connecting vertical plate (606) and an inclined hydraulic cylinder, one end of the inclined hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve ring (605), the top of the connecting vertical plate (606) is fixedly connected with one end of the feeding hose (10), and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve ring (605) is connected with the outer wall of the feeding hose (10).

7. A short fiber feed intelligent device according to claim 1, wherein The limiting side plate assembly (8) comprises a limiting side plate (801) and a leakage-proof guide plate (804) fixedly arranged thereon, an outer wall of the limiting side plate (801) is fixedly connected with a retracting and pulling hydraulic cylinder (802), one end of the retracting and pulling hydraulic cylinder (802) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (803), and an outer wall of the pull rod (803) is attached to an outer wall of the leakage-proof guide plate (804), and the leakage-proof guide plate (804) is a metal thin leakage-proof guide plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN217437200U

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  • Feeding machine for rubber and plastic composite cable material production

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