Modularized recoverable assembly type concrete pole and assembly process thereof

Through the combination of modular design and the self-locking mechanism of the traction part, the problems of short service life, difficult recycling and high cable maintenance are solved, and a longer service life, lower recycling costs and more convenient maintenance process are achieved.

CN120175151APending Publication Date: 2025-06-20GANSU BAOQING ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510288529.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2025-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated cement poles have a short service life, are difficult to recycle, and are difficult to inspect and repair cables.

Method used

It adopts a modular and recyclable prefabricated cement pole design, and through a multi-section assembly structure and semi-buried installation, combined with traction parts and self-locking mechanism, the cable mount is easily inspected and fixed.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of cement poles, reduces recycling costs, simplifies the cable maintenance process, and improves the strength and safety of the lateral brackets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a modular recoverable assembly type cement pole and an assembly process thereof, and relates to the field of cement telegraph poles. The modularized recoverable assembly type concrete pole comprises a modularized concrete pole unit, an installation unit and a cable supporting unit, the modularized concrete pole unit is of a multi-section splicing structure, the installation unit is installed on the ground in a semi-buried mode, the modularized concrete pole unit is installed on the top of the modularized concrete pole unit, and the cable supporting unit comprises a supporting arm, a cable installation frame and a traction piece. According to the modular recoverable assembly type concrete pole, by arranging the traction piece, when the modular recoverable assembly type concrete pole is used, a maintainer inserts an outer hexagon wrench into the top end of a worm and then rotates the worm, a cable mounting frame moves to the position of a fixing part, at the moment, a wedge-shaped block and the fixing part are automatically locked, and meanwhile an annular traction steel cable is fixed through the self-locking performance of a worm gear and the worm; therefore, the cable mounting rack is convenient to overhaul and can be effectively fixed during use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cement poles, and particularly to a modular recyclable assembled cement pole and its assembly process. Background Art

[0002] A cement pole is a commonly used support device in the process of erecting power cables. After the steel reinforcement cage is tied, it is formed by pouring concrete. Due to its low raw material cost, high structural strength, and good corrosion resistance under normal circumstances, it was widely used in the initial stage of building the power system in our country. The traditional cement pole is formed by integral casting, and currently, multi-section assembled cement poles are mostly used in the market.

[0003] However, in some extreme regions, the corrosion and weathering rate of cement is fast, resulting in a short service life. While the cost of electric poles made of pure metal is high, and their strength is not as good as that of cement poles, and at the same time, the recycling difficulty is large. At the same time, the top of the cement pole is usually fixed with multiple groups of cables by installing a support arm to extend outward. However, this makes the cable maintenance and repair process difficult, and it needs to be moved to the side bracket, which requires a higher strength of the side bracket and has a higher risk. Therefore, a modular recyclable assembled cement pole and its assembly process are provided specifically. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a modular recyclable assembled cement pole and its assembly process, which solves the problems of short service life, large recycling difficulty, and high cable maintenance difficulty of the existing assembled cement poles.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A modular recyclable assembled cement pole, including; Modular cement pole units, which adopt a multi-section assembly structure; Installation units, which are installed in a semi-buried manner on the ground, and the modular cement pole units are installed on their tops; Cable support units, which include; Support arms, which are installed on the side walls at the tops of the modular cement pole units; Cable installation frames, which are arranged on the support arms; Traction members, which are arranged inside the support arms and are used to traction the cable installation frames to move along the support arms towards or away from the modular cement pole units, and the traction members are used to fix the cable installation frames.

[0006] Preferably, the modular cement pole units include; Metal outer cylinders; Connection flanges, which are integrally formed at both ends of the metal outer cylinders and are used for assembling two adjacent groups of metal outer cylinders; A cement pipe, which is detachably arranged inside a metal outer cylinder and is used to provide supporting force. A connecting piece, which is arranged between two adjacent groups of the metal outer cylinders and is used to connect two adjacent groups of cement pipes.

[0007] Preferably, a ladder is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the metal outer cylinder, fixing bolts are fixedly installed inside the connecting flange, and the fixing bolts penetrate through the connecting piece.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting piece includes an embedded flange plate, a plug rod and a positioning pipe integrally formed on the upper and lower sides of the embedded flange plate respectively. An assembly chamber is formed inside the connecting flange, the embedded flange plate is installed in the assembly chamber. The cement pipe is hollow, and a jack is formed in the side wall at the bottom end of the cement pipe. The positioning pipe is movably inserted into the bottom cement pipe, the plug rod is movably inserted into the jack of the top cement pipe, and the lowermost connecting piece is installed in the installation unit.

[0009] Preferably, the installation unit includes: A support base; An anchor rod, which is installed at the bottom of the support base; An installation base, which is installed on the top of the support base through bolts; An assembly positioning groove, which penetrates through the middle parts of the support base and the installation base, and one group of the positioning pipes penetrates through the assembly positioning groove; An installation stud, which is threadedly connected to the side wall of the installation base and penetrates into the lowermost cement pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting seat is fixedly welded to one end of the support arm, the connecting seat is fixedly installed on the topmost metal outer cylinder through bolts, insulating terminals are installed on the cable installation frame, a sliding groove is formed on the outer surface of the support arm, and the cable installation frame slides along the sliding groove through a traction piece.

[0011] Preferably, the traction piece includes: A slip ring, which is integrally formed in the middle of the cable installation frame and is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the support arm; A self-locking mechanism, which is fixedly arranged inside the slip ring and is movably clamped with the inside of one end of the support arm; A winding roller, which is rotatably arranged inside the other end of the support arm; A fixed pulley, which is installed inside the support arm; An annular traction steel cable, one end of which is wound on the outer surface of the winding roller, the other end of which bypasses the outer surface of the fixed pulley, and the annular traction steel cable is connected to the self-locking mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the self-locking mechanism includes: A sliding block, which is slidably arranged in the support arm, and both sides of the annular traction steel cable pass through the upper and lower ends of the sliding block respectively; A wedge block, which is movably inserted into both inner sides of the sliding block and is movably inserted into the support arm; An active slot, which is opened inside the sliding block; A retaining ring, which is slidably arranged in the active slot and is fixedly connected to the annular traction steel cable; A slot, which is opened in the wedge block; A triangular plug board, which is movably inserted into the slot and its top is fixedly connected to the retaining ring; A spring, which is arranged between two groups of wedge blocks.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing part is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the support arm, the wedge block is movably inserted into the fixing part, a worm gear is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the winding roller, a worm is rotatably arranged inside the support arm, and the worm meshes with the worm gear.

[0014] Preferably, it includes the following steps; Step 1, installation position preparation, tamping and leveling the ground, then anchoring the support base to the ground through anchor bolts, and then fixing the installation base to the support base through bolts; Step 2, modular cement pole unit assembly, inserting the cement pipe into the metal outer cylinder, then installing the embedded flange at the bottom of the metal outer cylinder, installing the modular cement pole unit in the installation base, then vertically stacking and installing multiple modular cement pole units upward in sequence, and inserting the positioning pipe above into the cement pipe below, and then installing fixing bolts between two connecting flanges for splicing; Step 3, cable support unit installation, fixing multiple support arms to the outer surface of the topmost modular cement pole unit through bolts, then hoisting them to the top, and assembling according to Step 2 to complete the overall installation.

[0015] The present invention discloses a modular recyclable prefabricated cement pole and its assembly process, and the beneficial effects thereof are as follows: 1. For this modular recyclable prefabricated cement pole, by setting a traction member, during use, maintenance personnel insert an external hexagonal wrench to the top of the worm and rotate it, thereby driving the annular traction steel cable to move, enabling the retaining ring to drive the triangular plug board to move, pushing two groups of wedge blocks to move towards the middle and move out from inside the fixing part, and then the retaining ring pushes the entire sliding block to move close to the metal outer cylinder along with the annular traction steel cable. After the maintenance is completed, reverse-rotate the worm to make the sliding block move to the position of the fixing part. At this time, the wedge block automatically locks with the fixing part, and at the same time, the annular traction steel cable is fixed by the self-locking property of the worm gear, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the maintenance of the cable mounting bracket and effectively fixing it during use.

[0016] 2. The modular recyclable prefabricated cement pole and its assembly process. By setting a metal outer cylinder outside the cement pipe and installing connectors between two adjacent groups of cement pipes, the metal outer cylinder can play an external protection effect, while the built-in cement pipe can play a strengthening support effect through the connectors, effectively extending the service life, and at the same time, the cost is lower. And after use, the metal outer cylinder and the connectors are convenient for recycling and reuse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the installation unit structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the outer surface structure of the modular cement pole unit of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the modular cement pole unit of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the outer surface structure of the cable support unit of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the outer surface structure of the support arm of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the support arm of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the outer surface structure of the self-locking mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the self-locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Modular cement pole unit; 11. Metal outer cylinder; 12. Ladder; 13. Cement pipe; 132. Socket; 14. Connector; 141. Embedded flange; 142. Insert rod; 143. Positioning pipe; 15. Connecting flange; 16. Assembly chamber; 17. Fixing bolt; 2. Installation unit; 21. Support base; 22. Anchor rod; 23. Installation base; 24. Assembly positioning groove; 25. Installation stud; 3. Cable support unit; 31. Support arm; 32. Cable installation bracket; 33. Connecting seat; 34. Slide groove; 35. Insulating terminal; 36. Tractive element; 361. Slip ring; 362. Self-locking mechanism; 3621. Sliding block; 3622. Wedge block; 3623. Movable groove; 3624. Retaining ring; 3625. Triangular plug; 3626. Slot; 3627. Spring; 363. Ring-shaped traction steel cable; 364. Worm gear; 365. Worm; 366. Fixed pulley; 367. Winding roller; 37. Fixed part. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] By providing a modular recyclable prefabricated cement pole and its assembly process in the embodiments of the present application, the problems of short service life, difficult recycling and high cable maintenance difficulty of the existing prefabricated cement poles are solved.

[0022] To better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification and specific implementation manners.

[0023] The embodiments of the present invention disclose a modular recyclable prefabricated cement pole and its assembly process. Embodiment

[0024] As shown in the attached Figures 1-9 figure, it includes a modular cement pole unit 1, an installation unit 2 and a cable support unit 3. The modular cement pole unit 1 adopts a multi-section assembled structure. The installation unit 2 is installed in a semi-buried manner on the ground, and the modular cement pole unit 1 is installed on its top; The modular cement pole unit 1 includes a metal outer cylinder 11, a ladder 12, a cement pipe 13, a connecting piece 14, a connecting flange 15, an assembly chamber 16 and fixing bolts 17. The connecting flanges 15 are integrally formed at both ends of the metal outer cylinder 11 and are used for assembling two adjacent groups of metal outer cylinders 11. The cement pipe 13 is detachably arranged inside the metal outer cylinder 11 and is used to provide supporting force. The connecting piece 14 is arranged between two adjacent groups of metal outer cylinders 11 and is used to connect two adjacent groups of cement pipes 13. A ladder 12 is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the metal outer cylinder 11, and fixing bolts 17 are fixedly installed inside the connecting flange 15, and the fixing bolts 17 penetrate through the connecting piece 14.

[0025] The connecting piece 14 includes an embedded flange plate 141, a plug rod 142 and a positioning pipe 143 which are integrally formed on the upper and lower sides of the embedded flange plate 141 respectively. An assembly chamber 16 is formed inside the connecting flange 15, and the embedded flange plate 141 is installed in the assembly chamber 16. The cement pipe 13 is hollow, and a jack 132 is formed in the side wall at the bottom end of the cement pipe 13. The positioning pipe 143 is movably inserted into the bottom cement pipe 13, and the plug rod 142 is movably inserted into the jack 132 of the top cement pipe 13. The lowermost connecting piece 14 is installed in the installation unit 2.

[0026] The installation unit 2 includes a support base 21, an anchor rod 22, an installation base 23, an assembly positioning groove 24 and installation studs 25. The anchor rod 22 is installed at the bottom of the support base 21. The installation base 23 is installed on the top of the support base 21 by bolts. The assembly positioning groove 24 runs through the middle parts of the support base 21 and the installation base 23, and a group of positioning pipes 143 penetrate through the assembly positioning groove 24. The installation studs 25 are threadedly connected to the side wall of the installation base 23 and penetrate into the lowermost cement pipe 13.

[0027] Working principle: When the device is assembled, first, the ground is tamped and leveled. Then, the support base 21 is anchored to the ground through the anchor rod 22, and then the installation base 23 is fixed to the support base 21 by bolts to complete the assembly of the installation unit 2. Then, the cement pipe 13 is inserted into the metal outer cylinder 11. Then, the embedded flange plate 141 is installed at the bottom of the metal outer cylinder 11, and the plug rod 142 is inserted into the jack 132. Then, one modular cement pole unit 1 is installed in the installation base 23, so that the positioning pipe 143 penetrates through the assembly positioning groove 24. Then, the installation stud 25 is installed into the cement pipe 13. Then, multiple modular cement pole units 1 are stacked vertically upwards in sequence, and the upper positioning pipe 143 is inserted into the lower cement pipe 13. Then, fixing bolts 17 are installed between two connecting flanges 15 for splicing. In this way, two adjacent groups of cement pipes 13 are nested through the positioning pipe 143, preventing the fixing bolts 17 from loosening and breaking due to shaking at the connection, and playing an anti-bending role. Before installing the topmost modular cement pole unit 1, first install a plurality of cable support units 3 on its outer surface, and then hoist them to the top for assembly, thus completing the overall installation. Embodiment

[0028] Refer to the attached Figures 1-9 As shown, on the basis of the first embodiment, more specifically, the cable support unit 3 includes a support arm 31, a cable mounting bracket 32, and a traction member 36. The support arm 31 is installed on the side wall of the top of the modular cement pole unit 1. The cable mounting bracket 32 is arranged on the support arm 31. The traction member 36 is arranged inside the support arm 31 and is used to traction the cable mounting bracket 32 to move along the support arm 31 towards or away from the modular cement pole unit 1, and the traction member 36 is used to fix the cable mounting bracket 32.

[0029] One end of the support arm 31 is fixedly welded with a connecting seat 33. The connecting seat 33 is fixedly installed on the outermost metal outer cylinder 11 at the top through bolts. An insulating terminal 35 is installed on the cable mounting bracket 32. A sliding groove 34 is formed on the outer surface of the support arm 31. The cable mounting bracket 32 slides along the sliding groove 34 under the traction of the traction member 36.

[0030] The traction member 36 includes a slip ring 361, a self-locking mechanism 362, an annular traction steel cable 363, a fixed pulley 366, and a winding roller 367. The slip ring 361 is integrally formed in the middle of the cable mounting bracket 32 and is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the support arm 31. The self-locking mechanism 362 is fixedly arranged inside the slip ring 361 and is movably clamped with the inner part of one end of the support arm 31. The winding roller 367 is rotatably arranged inside the other end of the support arm 31. The fixed pulley 366 is installed inside the support arm 31. One end of the annular traction steel cable 363 is wound around the outer surface of the winding roller 367, and the other end bypasses the outer surface of the fixed pulley 366. The annular traction steel cable 363 is connected to the self-locking mechanism 362. A threaded groove is formed on the surface of the winding roller 367. The annular traction steel cable 363 is wound in the threaded groove and extends towards the fixed pulley 366 at both ends. Thus, when the winding roller 367 rotates, one side of the annular traction steel cable 363 is wound up, and the other side of the annular traction steel cable 363 is released, so as to effectively drive the annular traction steel cable 363 to move.

[0031] The self-locking mechanism 362 includes a sliding block 3621, a wedge block 3622, a movable slot 3623, a retaining ring 3624, a triangular plug 3625, a plug slot 3626, and a spring 3627. The sliding block 3621 is slidably disposed in the support arm 31, and both sides of the annular traction cable 363 pass through the upper and lower ends of the sliding block 3621 respectively; the wedge block 3622 is movably inserted into both sides inside the sliding block 3621, and it is movably inserted into the support arm 31; the movable slot 3623 is opened inside the sliding block 3621; the retaining ring 3624 is slidably disposed in the movable slot 3623, and it is fixedly connected to the annular traction cable 363; the plug slot 3626 is opened in the wedge block 3622; the triangular plug 3625 is movably inserted into the plug slot 3626, and its top is fixedly connected to the retaining ring 3624; the spring 3627 is disposed between the two sets of wedge blocks 3622.

[0032] A fixing portion 37 is fixedly welded to the inner wall of the support arm 31. The wedge block 3622 is movably inserted into the fixing portion 37. A worm gear 364 is fixedly disposed on the side surface of the winding roller 367. A worm 365 is rotatably disposed inside the support arm 31. The worm 365 meshes with the worm gear 364.

[0033] Working principle: When the device is in use, the cable mounting bracket 32 is at the end of the support arm 31, and the cables are fixed to the insulating terminals 35, thereby realizing the isolated erection of multiple groups of cables; During maintenance, the operator climbs to the top of the modular cement pole unit 1 through the ladder 12. At this time, by inserting the hexagon wrench into the top inside of the worm 365 and then rotating it clockwise, the worm 365 drives the worm gear 364 to rotate, so that the winding roller 367 rotates clockwise. At this time, the winding roller 367 winds up the upper side of the annular traction cable 363 and releases the lower side of the annular traction cable 363, so that the annular traction cable 363 moves on the outer surface of the fixed pulley 366. At this time, the annular traction cable 363 drives the retaining ring 3624 to move. The retaining ring 3624 moves inside the movable slot 3623 towards one end close to the winding roller 367. First, it drives the triangular plug 3625 to move, so that the triangular plug 3625 pushes the two sets of wedge blocks 3622 towards the middle, compressing the spring 3627. At this time, the wedge blocks 3622 move out of the fixing portion 37. At this time, the retaining ring 3624 abuts against the inner end of the movable slot 3623. At this time, the retaining ring 3624 pushes the entire sliding block 3621 to move along with the annular traction cable 363, so that the entire cable mounting bracket 32 moves along the sliding groove 34 towards one end close to the metal outer cylinder 11. And because the worm gear 364 and the worm 365 have self-locking properties, the insulating terminals 35 continuously drive the cables to move to the side of the metal outer cylinder 11, thus facilitating maintenance; After the overhaul is completed, reverse-rotate the worm 365 to drive the worm wheel 364 to rotate in the reverse direction, causing the annular traction cable 363 to move in the reverse direction. At this time, the retaining ring 3624 first slides to the other end inside the movable groove 3623. At this time, under the action of the spring 3627, the two wedge-shaped blocks 3622 move outward from inside the sliding block 3621. Then, the retaining ring 3624 pushes the sliding block 3621 to move along with the annular traction cable 363 towards the outer end of the support arm 31. When the sliding block 3621 moves to the fixing part 37, the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block 3622 abuts against the outer side wall of the fixing part 37, causing the wedge-shaped block 3622 to be squeezed into the sliding block 3621, compressing the spring 3627. When the sliding block 3621 is in place, the wedge-shaped block 3622 moves outward under the action of the spring 3627 and is inserted into the fixing part 37, thus achieving automatic locking. At this time, stop rotating the worm 365, so that the cable mounting bracket 32 moves to the outer end of the support arm 31 and achieves self-locking fixation. At the same time, the annular traction cable 363 is further self-locked through the worm wheel 364 and the worm 365, effectively preventing the cable mounting bracket 32 from moving during use.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular and recyclable assembled cement pole, characterized in that: include; A modular cement pole unit (1) adopts a multi-section assembly structure; An installation unit (2) is installed on the ground in a semi-buried manner, and the modular cement pole unit (1) is installed on the top of the installation unit (2); A cable supporting unit (3), comprising: A support arm (31) mounted on a top side wall of the modular cement pole unit (1); A cable mounting frame (32) disposed on the support arm (31); A traction member (36) is arranged inside the support arm (31) and is used to pull the cable installation frame (32) to move along the support arm (31) toward or away from one side of the modular cement pole unit (1), and the traction member (36) is used to fix the cable installation frame (32).

2. A modular and recyclable assembled cement pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The modular cement pole unit (1) comprises: Metal outer cylinder (11); Connecting flanges (15) are integrally formed at both ends of the metal outer cylinder (11) and are used for assembling two adjacent sets of metal outer cylinders (11); A cement pipe (13) which is detachably arranged inside the metal outer cylinder (11) and is used to provide supporting force; A connecting piece (14) is arranged between two adjacent groups of the metal outer cylinders (11) and is used to connect two adjacent groups of cement pipes (13).

3. A modular and recyclable assembled cement pole according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ladder (12) is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the metal outer cylinder (11), and a fixing bolt (17) is fixedly installed inside the connecting flange (15), and the fixing bolt (17) passes through the connecting piece (14).

4. The modular recyclable assembled cement pole according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member (14) comprises an embedded flange (141) and an insertion rod (142) and a positioning tube (143) respectively integrally formed on the upper and lower sides of the embedded flange (141); an assembly chamber (16) is provided inside the connecting flange (15); the embedded flange (141) is installed in the assembly chamber (16); the cement pipe (13) is hollow, and an insertion hole (132) is provided in the side wall of the bottom end of the cement pipe (13); the positioning tube (143) is movably inserted into the cement pipe (13) at the bottom; the insertion rod (142) is movably inserted into the insertion hole (132) of the cement pipe (13) at the top; and the connecting member (14) at the bottom is installed in the installation unit (2).

5. The modular and recyclable assembled cement pole according to claim 4, characterized in that: The installation unit (2) comprises: Support base (21); An anchor rod (22) installed at the bottom of the support base (21); A mounting base (23) mounted on the top of the supporting base (21) by means of bolts; An assembly positioning groove (24) is formed through the middle of the support base (21) and the mounting base (23), and a group of positioning tubes (143) passes through the assembly positioning groove (24); The mounting stud (25) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the mounting base (23) and penetrates into the cement pipe (13) at the bottom.

6. The modular and recyclable assembled cement pole according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connection seat (33) is fixedly welded to one end of the support arm (31), and the connection seat (33) is fixedly mounted on the topmost metal outer cylinder (11) by means of bolts. An insulating terminal (35) is mounted on the cable mounting frame (32). A slide groove (34) is provided on the outer surface of the support arm (31), and the cable mounting frame (32) is pulled by a pulling member (36) to slide along the slide groove (34).

7. The modular and recyclable assembled cement pole according to claim 6, characterized in that: The traction member (36) comprises: A slip ring (361) which is integrally formed in the middle of the cable mounting frame (32) and is slidably disposed on the outer surface of the support arm (31); A self-locking mechanism (362) is fixedly arranged inside the slip ring (361) and is movably engaged with the inside of one end of the support arm (31); a winding roller (367) rotatably disposed inside the other end of the support arm (31); A fixed pulley (366) mounted inside the support arm (31); An annular traction steel cable (363) has one end wound around the outer surface of a winding roller (367) and the other end wound around the outer surface of a fixed pulley (366). The annular traction steel cable (363) is connected to a self-locking mechanism (362).

8. The modular and recyclable assembled cement pole according to claim 7, characterized in that: The self-locking mechanism (362) comprises: A sliding block (3621) is slidably disposed in the support arm (31), and two sides of the annular traction cable (363) pass through the upper and lower ends of the sliding block (3621) respectively; A wedge block (3622) is movably connected to both sides of the interior of the sliding block (3621) and is movably connected to the support arm (31); A movable groove (3623) is provided inside the sliding block (3621); A retaining ring (3624) is slidably disposed in the movable groove (3623) and is fixedly connected to the annular traction steel cable (363); A slot (3626) is provided in the wedge block (3622); A triangular plug plate (3625) is movably inserted into the slot (3626) and its top is fixedly connected to the retaining ring (3624); A spring (3627) is disposed between the two sets of wedge blocks (3622).

9. The modular and recyclable assembled cement pole according to claim 8, characterized in that: A fixing portion (37) is fixedly welded to the inner wall of the support arm (31), the wedge block (3622) is movably inserted into the fixing portion (37), a worm gear (364) is fixedly provided on the side of the winding roller (367), a worm (365) is rotatably provided inside the support arm (31), and the worm gear (365) is meshed with the worm gear (364).

10. An assembly process of modular recyclable assembled cement poles according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Prepare the installation site, compact and level the ground, then anchor the support base (21) to the ground through anchor rods (22), and then fix the installation base (23) to the support base (21) through bolts; Step 2: Assembling the modular cement rod unit (1), inserting the cement pipe (13) into the metal outer cylinder (11), then installing the embedded flange (141) at the bottom of the metal outer cylinder (11), installing the metal outer cylinder (11) in the installation base (23), and then vertically stacking and installing a plurality of modular cement rod units (1) in sequence, and inserting the upper positioning pipe (143) into the lower cement pipe (13), and then installing the fixing bolts (17) between the two connecting flanges (15) for splicing; Step 3: Install the cable support unit (3). Fix the plurality of support arms (31) to the outer surface of the topmost modular cement pole unit (1) by means of bolts. Then, hoist the unit to the top and assemble it according to step 2 to complete the overall installation.

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