Duct type air conditioner
Through the modular combined design, the air duct machine is split into detachable and connected blower modules and suction modules, which solves the problem of high installation cost of existing air duct machines and realizes single-person installation and reduces installation difficulty.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311766054.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing air duct machine has high installation cost, requires multiple people to operate, and is large in size and heavy in weight.
The modular combination design adopts the air duct machine into a detachable and connected blower module and a suction module. It is equipped with a sliding mechanism, which can be slidably cooperate with the slide rail fixed to the ceiling to achieve single-person installation.
It reduces the installation cost of the air duct machine, reduces the installation difficulty, realizes single-person installation, and improves installation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120176178A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to but is not limited to the field of air conditioning technology, and specifically refers to a duct air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] At present, embedded duct machines are installed in the ceiling, and the ceiling is decorated and made after the machine is installed. The duct machine is an integrated design, large in size and heavy in weight. It requires more than two people to operate during installation, and the installation cost is high. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a duct air conditioner, which is beneficial to reducing the installation cost of the duct air conditioner.
[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides a duct air conditioner, comprising: a detachably connected blowing module and a suction module.
[0005] The blowing module and the suction module are both provided with a sliding mechanism. The sliding mechanism is configured to be able to slide with a slide rail fixed to the ceiling and be supported by the slide rail so that the blowing module and the suction module are hoisted on the slide rail, and the blowing module and the suction module are arranged side by side along the extension direction of the slide rail.
[0006] The duct machine provided in the embodiment of the present application adopts a modular combined design, and the duct machine is split into a detachably connected blowing module and a suction module. During installation, the slide rail can be first fixed to the ceiling, and then the blowing module and the suction module can be hung on the slide rail respectively and slid to the desired installation position before connecting the two. Since the separate blowing module and suction module are small in size and light in weight, there is no need for multiple people to work together, and single-person installation can be achieved, thereby reducing the installation cost of the duct machine.
[0007] Based on the above technical solution, the present application can also be improved as follows.
[0008] In an exemplary embodiment, the blowing module and the suction module both include a shell, and the sliding mechanism includes: a hook assembly and a spring lock assembly, and the hook assembly and the spring lock assembly are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the shell; the hook assembly is configured to be able to hook and cooperate with the slide rail and slide along the slide rail; the spring lock assembly is configured to be able to be supported by the slide rail and slide along the slide rail, and the spring lock assembly can switch between an extended state and a retracted state along a direction perpendicular to the slide rail; based on switching to the extended state, the spring lock assembly is supported by the slide rail; based on switching to the retracted state, the spring lock assembly is separated from the support of the slide rail.
[0009] In an exemplary embodiment, the slide rail includes: a mounting bracket fixed to the ceiling by a suspension rod; and a support plate connected to the mounting bracket and provided with a chute extending along the extension direction of the slide rail. The hook assembly is configured to pass through the chute and be hooked on the bottom wall of the chute and can slide along the chute, and the spring lock assembly is configured to pass through the chute and be supported by the bottom wall of the chute and can slide along the chute.
[0010] In an exemplary embodiment, the chute is provided with a limiting rib for abutting against the hook assembly or the spring lock assembly, and the limiting rib is configured to position the relative position of the housing and the slide rail; and / or, the bottom wall of the chute is provided with a flanging folded away from the housing, and the flanging is configured to support the hook assembly and / or the spring lock assembly.
[0011] In an exemplary embodiment, the spring lock assembly includes: a first bottom plate fixedly connected to the first end of the housing; a first cavity fixedly connected to the first bottom plate, and a first opening is provided at one end of the first cavity away from the first bottom plate; a sliding support member, one end of the sliding support member is limited in the first cavity, and the other end of the sliding support member can pass through the first opening and extend out of the first cavity and be supported by the slide rail. The sliding support member is configured to be able to move between an extended position and a retracted position along a direction perpendicular to the slide rail, so that the spring lock assembly can be switched between the extended state and the retracted state; an elastic member is arranged in the first cavity and abuts against the sliding support member, and is configured to be able to drive the sliding support member to move from the retracted position to the extended position by its reset elastic force.
[0012] In an exemplary embodiment, the hook assembly includes: a second bottom plate fixedly connected to the second end of the housing; a second cavity fixedly connected to the second bottom plate, and a second opening is provided at one end of the second cavity away from the second bottom plate; a hook support member, one end of the hook support member is fixed in the second cavity; the other end of the hook support member passes through the second opening and extends out of the second cavity, and is provided with a hook portion extending downward.
[0013] In an exemplary embodiment, a first seal is provided at one end of the blowing module close to the suction module, and the first seal is sleeved on the port of the blowing module facing the suction module; a second seal is provided at one end of the suction module close to the blowing module, and the second seal is sleeved on the port of the suction module facing the blowing module; one of the first seal and the second seal is provided with a sealing groove adapted to the other, and the other is inserted into the sealing groove.
[0014] In an exemplary embodiment, the first seal member and the second seal member are hard seal members, and a soft sealing ring is further provided between the first seal member and the second seal member.
[0015] In an exemplary embodiment, an end surface of the first sealing member facing the suction module and / or an end surface of the second sealing member facing the blowing module is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the soft sealing ring.
[0016] In an exemplary embodiment, one of the first sealing member and the second sealing member that is provided with the sealing groove is provided with a buckle, and the other is provided with a slot, and the buckle is engaged with the slot.
[0017] In an exemplary embodiment, one of the first sealing member and the second sealing member that is provided with the buckle is also provided with an avoidance groove and a hand-held portion provided at the avoidance groove, the buckle is located in the avoidance groove and connected to the hand-held portion, and the hand-held portion is configured to be pried to drive the buckle to escape from the slot.
[0018] In an exemplary embodiment, a positioning portion is provided at one end of the first seal close to the second seal, and a positioning matching portion is provided at one end of the second seal close to the first seal, and the positioning portion is plugged into and matched with the positioning matching portion to position the relative positions of the blowing module and the suction module.
[0019] In an exemplary embodiment, the widths of the blowing module and the suction module along the extending direction of the slide rail are both less than 250 mm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a duct machine provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The right side structural diagram of the duct machine shown;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the installation scenario of the duct machine shown in the figure;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the duct machine in the first state during the disassembly process is shown;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the duct machine in the second state during the disassembly process is shown;
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 3Schematic structural diagram of the third state during the disassembly process of the air duct machine shown;
[0026] Figure 7 Schematic perspective three - dimensional structure diagram of the blowing module installed on the slide rail provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0027] Figure 8 For Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram of part A in;
[0028] Figure 9 For Figure 7 Schematic perspective three - dimensional structure diagram of the blowing module installed on the slide rail from another perspective shown;
[0029] Figure 10 For Figure 7 Front view structural diagram of the blowing module installed on the slide rail shown;
[0030] Figure 11 For Figure 10 Enlarged structural diagram of part B in;
[0031] Figure 12 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the air suction module provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0032] Figure 13 For Figure 12 Enlarged structural diagram of part C in;
[0033] Figure 14 Schematic perspective three - dimensional structure diagram of the blowing module provided by some embodiments of the present application from one perspective;
[0034] Figure 15 For Figure 14 Enlarged structural diagram of part D in;
[0035] Figure 16 Assembly structural diagram of the blowing module and the air suction module provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0036] Figure 17 For Figure 16 Front view schematic diagram of the structure shown;
[0037] Figure 18 For Figure 16 Exploded schematic diagram of the structure shown;
[0038] Figure 19 Partial assembly structural diagram of the blowing module and the air suction module provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0039] Figure 20 For Figure 19 Enlarged structural diagram of part E in;
[0040] Figure 21 Schematic diagram of the partial assembly structure of the blowing module and the suction module provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0041] Figure 22 For Figure 21 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of part F in
[0042] Figure 23 Stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the spring lock assembly provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0043] Figure 24 For Figure 23 Right view structural schematic diagram of the spring lock assembly shown;
[0044] Figure 25 For Figure 24 Cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the spring lock assembly shown in the G-G direction;
[0045] Figure 26 Stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the hook assembly provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0046] Figure 27 For Figure 26 Right view structural schematic diagram of the hook assembly shown;
[0047] Figure 28 For Figure 26 Front view structural schematic diagram of the hook assembly shown.
[0048] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0049] 1 Blowing module, 11 Indoor heat exchanger, 12 Air outlet, 13 First step convex edge, 14 First seal, 141 Positioning protrusion, 142 Card slot;
[0050] 2 Suction module, 21 Indoor fan, 22 Return air inlet, 23 Second step convex edge, 24 Second seal, 241 Sealing groove, 242 Installation groove, 243 Wrapping edge, 244 Positioning groove, 245 Buckle, 246 Avoidance groove, 247 Holding part, 25 Soft sealing ring;
[0051] 3 Slide rail, 31 Mounting frame, 32 Support plate, 321 Slide groove, 322 Through hole, 323 Notch, 324 Limiting rib, 325 Flanging, 33 Suspension rod, 331 Nut, 34 Hem;
[0052] 4 Sliding mechanism;
[0053] 41 Bullet lock assembly, 411 First bottom plate, 4111 First lug, 412 First cavity, 4120 First opening, 4121 First bottom shell, 4122 First cover shell, 4123 First bottom wall, 4124 First side wall, 4125 First end wall, 4126 First top wall, 4127 Second side wall, 4128 Second end wall, 4129 Limit step, 413 Sliding support member, 4131 Limit protrusion, 414 Elastic member;
[0054] 42 Hook assembly, 421 Second bottom plate, 4211 Second lug, 422 Second cavity, 4220 Second opening, 4221 Second bottom shell, 4222 Second cover shell, 4223 Second bottom wall, 4225 Third end wall, 4226 Second top wall, 4228 Fourth end wall, 423 Hook support member, 4231 Hook portion;
[0055] 5 Ceiling;
[0056] 6 Suspended ceiling, 61 Inspection opening, 62 Return air grille. Detailed implementation manners
[0057] The principles and features of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining the present application and are not used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0058] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, an air duct machine provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a detachable blowing module 1 and a suction module 2. As Figure 12 and Figure 21 shown, the suction module 2 may include a housing and an indoor fan 21 provided in the housing, such as a cross-flow fan. As Figure 7 and Figure 9 shown, the blowing module 1 may include a housing and an indoor heat exchanger 11 provided in the housing. The air outlet 12 of the air duct machine is provided on the housing of the blowing module 1 and may be arranged forward so as to blow air forward, as Figure 7 shown. The air return opening 22 of the air duct machine is provided on the housing of the suction module 2 and is arranged downward so as to suck air upward, as Figure 19 and Figure 21 shown. When the air duct machine works, the indoor fan 21 rotates, sucks indoor air into the suction module 2 through the air return opening 22, enters the blowing module 1 through the indoor fan 21, and is blown into the indoor space through the air outlet 12 after heat exchange by the indoor heat exchanger 11.
[0059] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, both the blowing module 1 and the suction module 2 are provided with a sliding mechanism 4. The sliding mechanism 4 is configured to be slidably engaged with a slide rail 3 fixed to the ceiling 5 and supported by the slide rail 3 so that the blowing module 1 and the suction module 2 are hoisted on the slide rail 3, as Figure 3As shown, the blowing module 1 and the suction module 2 are arranged side by side along the extending direction of the slide rail 3. The blowing module 1 and the suction module 2 are usually arranged side by side along the width direction of the air return opening 22, so the extending direction of the slide rail 3 is also the same as the width direction of the air return opening 22.
[0060] The air duct machine provided by the embodiment of the present application adopts a modular combined design, and the air duct machine is split into a detachable blowing module 1 and a suction module 2. During installation, the slide rail 3 can be fixed to the ceiling 5 first, and then the blowing module 1 and the suction module 2 are respectively hung on the slide rail 3 and slid to the required installation position and then the two are connected. Since the individual blowing module 1 and suction module 2 are small in volume and light in weight, multiple people are not required to work together, and single-person installation can be achieved, thereby reducing the installation cost of the air duct machine.
[0061] In some exemplary embodiments, such as Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the widths of the blowing module 1 and the suction module 2 along the extending direction of the slide rail 3 are both set to be smaller than the width of the air return opening provided on the ceiling 6. The air return opening provided on the ceiling 6 corresponds to and communicates with the air return opening 22 on the outer shell of the air duct machine. The air return opening provided on the ceiling 6 is also used as a maintenance opening 61, and an air return grille 62 can be provided at the maintenance opening 61 (as Figure 3 As shown), and the air return grille 62 is removed when maintenance is required. Therefore, the size of the air return opening provided on the ceiling 6 is larger than the air return opening 22 on the outer shell of the air duct machine to facilitate later maintenance.
[0062] Since the width of the air return opening provided on the conventional air duct machine ceiling 6 is 250 mm, the widths of the blowing module 1 and the suction module 2 along the extending direction of the slide rail 3 (i.e., the width in the front-rear direction) are both less than 250 mm. In this way, during later maintenance, both the blowing module 1 and the suction module 2 can be removed through the maintenance opening 61 on the ceiling 6, as Figures 4 to 6 As shown. When replacing the air duct machine, the ceiling 6 does not need to be damaged. The blowing module 1 and the suction module 2 of the old air duct machine are directly disassembled, and then taken down from the maintenance opening 61 of the ceiling 6 in sequence. Then, the blowing module 1 and the suction module 2 of the new air duct machine are sequentially installed into the ceiling 6 from the maintenance opening 61 of the ceiling 6 and hung on the slide rail 3, and then connected after sliding into place, thereby realizing the replacement of the air duct machine without breaking the ceiling, and single-person disassembly and assembly operations can be achieved, thereby reducing the installation and maintenance costs of the air duct machine.
[0063] In some exemplary embodiments, both the blowing module 1 and the suction module 2 include a housing. As Figure 10 And Figure 14 As shown, the sliding mechanism 4 includes: a hook assembly 42 and a spring lock assembly 41. The hook assembly 42 and the spring lock assembly 41 are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the housing. The number of slide rails 3 can be two, such as Figure 1 And Figure 2As shown, the two slide rails 3 correspond to the hook assembly 42 and the spring lock assembly 41 one by one.
[0064] The hook assembly 42 is configured to be capable of hooking and cooperating with the slide rail 3 and sliding along the slide rail 3.
[0065] The spring lock assembly 41 is configured to be supported by the slide rail 3 and slide along the slide rail 3, and the spring lock assembly 41 can switch between an extended state and a retracted state in a direction perpendicular to the slide rail 3. Based on switching to the extended state, the spring lock assembly 41 is supported by the slide rail 3; based on switching to the retracted state, the spring lock assembly 41 is disengaged from the support of the slide rail 3.
[0066] In this way, during installation, the hook assembly 42 of the blowing module 1 can be first hooked on the slide rail 3, and then the other end of the blowing module 1 is pushed upward, so that the spring lock assembly 41 of the blowing module 1 moves upward. During the upward movement of the spring lock assembly 41, the spring lock assembly 41 is first switched to the retracted state to avoid the slide rail 3, so as to prevent the spring lock assembly 41 from interfering with the slide rail 3; when the spring lock assembly 41 rises to the in-place position, the spring lock assembly 41 is then switched to the extended state, so that the spring lock assembly 41 is supported on the slide rail 3. In this way, both ends of the blowing module 1 are supported by the slide rail 3, and the blowing module 1 can be hoisted on the slide rail 3, and then the blowing module 1 is pushed to the appropriate installation position.
[0067] Then, the suction module 2 is installed in the same way. When the suction module 2 is pushed to the appropriate installation position, the suction module 2 is connected to the blowing module 1.
[0068] In some exemplary embodiments, as Figure 8 and Figure 11 shown, the slide rail 3 includes: a mounting frame 31 and a support plate 32.
[0069] Among them, the mounting frame 31 is fixed to the ceiling 5 through a suspension rod 33, as Figure 3 shown. The suspension rod 33 may include a fixing bolt, and the mounting frame 31 is provided with a through hole 322, as Figure 8 shown, and the fixing bolt passes through the through hole 322 and is fixed to the ceiling 5. The through hole 322 may be an oblong hole. The through hole 322 may be provided with a notch 323 (as Figure 8 shown) that penetrates one end of the mounting frame 31 away from the housing, so that the rod portion of the fixing bolt can enter the through hole 322 along the notch 323, but the width of the through hole 322 is smaller than the size of the head of the bolt or the nut 331 (as Figure 11 shown) sleeved on the bolt, so that the mounting frame 31 can be supported by the bolt.
[0070] The support plate 32 is connected to the mounting frame 31 and is provided with a sliding groove 321 extending along the extension direction of the slide rail 3, as Figure 8As shown, the hook assembly 42 is arranged to pass through the sliding groove 321 and be hooked on the bottom wall of the sliding groove 321 and can slide along the sliding groove 321. The spring lock assembly 41 is arranged to pass through the sliding groove 321 and be supported by the bottom wall of the sliding groove 321 and can slide along the sliding groove 321.
[0071] The mounting bracket 31 and the support plate 32 can be of an integral structure. The slide rail 3 can also include a folded edge 34. As Figure 8 and Figure 11 shown, the upper end of the support plate 32 is connected to the mounting bracket 31, and the lower end of the support plate 32 is connected to the folded edge 34, so that the slide rail 3 is generally in a U-shaped structure as a whole.
[0072] In some exemplary embodiments, the sliding groove 321 is provided with a limiting rib 324 for abutting against the hook assembly 42 or the spring lock assembly 41. As Figure 8 shown, the limiting rib 324 is arranged to position the relative position of the outer shell and the slide rail 3.
[0073] In this way, during the process of pushing the blowing module 1 or the suction module 2, when it is pushed to the position where the outer shell abuts against the limiting rib 324, it means that the sliding is in place. In this way, there is no need for the operator to subjectively position the blowing module 1 and the suction module 2, which is beneficial to reducing the installation difficulty and disassembly difficulty of the air duct machine.
[0074] It can be that during the installation process, the blowing module 1 is installed first. When the blowing module 1 slides to the position where the outer shell abuts against the limiting rib 324, it means that the blowing module 1 slides in place. Then the suction module 2 is installed, and the suction module 2 is moved towards the blowing module 1 until it is docked and fixed with the blowing module 1. During the disassembly process, the suction module 2 is unlocked and separated from the blowing module 1, and then the suction module 2 is pulled towards the maintenance opening 61 of the ceiling 6. When the suction module 2 slides to the position where the outer shell abuts against the limiting rib 324, the suction module 2 can be removed from the slide rail 3 and then taken out from the maintenance opening 61 of the ceiling 6, as Figure 4 shown. Then the blowing module 1 is removed in the same way. First, the blowing module 1 is pulled towards the maintenance opening 61 of the ceiling 6 (as Figure 5 shown), and then the blowing module 1 is taken out from the maintenance opening 61 of the ceiling 6 (as Figure 6 shown).
[0075] In some exemplary embodiments, the bottom wall of the sliding groove 321 is provided with a turned-up edge 325 that turns towards the direction away from the outer shell. As Figure 8 and Figure 11 shown, the turned-up edge 325 is arranged to support the hook assembly 42 and / or the spring lock assembly 41.
[0076] This can increase the contact area between the slide rail 3 and the hook assembly 42 and the spring lock assembly 41, which is beneficial to improving the support reliability of the slide rail 3 for the blowing module 1 and the suction module 2.
[0077] In some exemplary embodiments, such as Figures 23 to 25 As shown, the spring lock assembly 41 includes: a first bottom plate 411, a first cavity 412, an elastic member 414, and a sliding support member 413. The outer shell can be a sheet metal part. The first bottom plate 411, the first cavity 412, and the sliding support member 413 can be metal parts to ensure the structural strength of the spring lock assembly 41. The elastic member 414 can be a spring.
[0078] Among them, the first bottom plate 411 is fixedly connected to the first end of the outer shell (which can be the left end or the right end of the outer shell). The first bottom plate 411 can be fixedly connected to the outer shell by fasteners (such as screws), welding, etc.
[0079] The first cavity 412 is fixedly connected to the first bottom plate 411, and a first opening 4120 is provided at one end of the first cavity 412 away from the first bottom plate 411. The first cavity 412 can be fixedly connected to the first bottom plate 411 by fasteners (such as screws).
[0080] One end of the sliding support member 413 is limited in the first cavity 412, and the other end of the sliding support member 413 can pass through the first opening 4120 and extend out of the first cavity 412 and be supported by the slide rail 3. The sliding support member 413 is arranged to be able to move between an extended position and a retracted position along a direction perpendicular to the slide rail 3, so that the spring lock assembly 41 can be switched between an extended state and a retracted state.
[0081] The elastic member 414 is arranged in the first cavity 412 and abuts against the sliding support member 413, and is arranged to be able to drive the sliding support member 413 to move from the retracted position to the extended position by its restoring elastic force.
[0082] In this way, when the spring lock assembly 41 rises to the in-place position, it can automatically switch to the extended state without manual operation by the operator, which is beneficial to further reducing the installation difficulty of the air duct machine.
[0083] In some embodiments, a guiding inclined surface is provided at the upper end of the sliding support member 413, and the guiding inclined surface is arranged to cooperate with the slide rail 3 to make the sliding support member 413 move from the extended position to the retracted position, so that the spring lock assembly 41 is switched to the retracted state. In this way, during the rising process of the spring lock assembly 41, it can automatically switch to the retracted state under the action of the slide rail 3 to avoid interference with the slide rail 3 without manual operation by the operator, which is beneficial to further reducing the installation difficulty of the air duct machine.
[0084] In some embodiments, such as Figures 23 to 25As shown, the first cavity 412 includes a first bottom shell 4121 and a first cover shell 4122 which are connected in a covering manner. The first bottom shell 4121 includes a first bottom wall 4123, a first side wall 4124, and two first end walls 4125 which are oppositely arranged along the extending direction of the slide rail 3. The first cover shell 4122 includes a first top wall 4126, a second side wall 4127, and two second end walls 4128 which are oppositely arranged along the extending direction of the slide rail 3. The first side wall 4124, the second side wall 4127, and the first bottom plate 411 are stacked and fixedly connected by fasteners. First lugs 4111 may be provided at both ends of the first bottom plate 411 along the length direction of the slide rail 3. The first lugs 4111, the first end walls 4125, and the second end walls 4128 on the same side are stacked and fixedly connected by fasteners. A limit protrusion 4131 may be provided at one end of the sliding support 413 located inside the first cavity 412, and a limit step 4129 may be provided at the first opening 4120. The limit protrusion 4131 abuts against the limit step 4129 to prevent the sliding support 413 from disengaging from the first cavity 412.
[0085] During installation, one end of the elastic member 414 and the sliding support 413 can be first placed between the first bottom shell 4121 and the first cover shell 4122, and then the first bottom shell 4121, the first cover shell 4122, and the first bottom plate 411 are fixedly connected. In this way, the spring lock assembly 41 is connected by multiple fasteners, which is beneficial to improving the structural strength of the spring lock assembly 41.
[0086] In some exemplary embodiments, as Figures 26 to 28 shown, the hook assembly 42 includes: a second bottom plate 421, a second cavity 422, and a hook support 423. The outer shell can be a sheet metal part. The second bottom plate 421, the second cavity 422, and the hook support 423 can be metal parts to ensure the structural strength of the hook assembly 42.
[0087] Among them, the second bottom plate 421 is fixedly connected to the second end of the outer shell (the end opposite to the first end of the outer shell, which can be the right end or the left end of the outer shell). The second bottom plate 421 can be fixedly connected to the outer shell by fasteners (such as screws), welding, etc.
[0088] The second cavity 422 is fixedly connected to the second bottom plate 421, and a second opening 4220 is provided at one end of the second cavity 422 away from the second bottom plate 421. The second cavity 422 can be fixedly connected to the second bottom plate 421 by fasteners (such as screws).
[0089] One end of the hook support 423 is fixed inside the second cavity 422. The other end of the hook support 423 passes through the second opening 4220 and extends out of the second cavity 422, and is provided with a hook portion 4231 extending downward.
[0090] In this way, the hook support 423 can be engaged with the slide rail 3 in a hooked manner, and the hook portion 4231 can prevent the hook support 423 from disengaging from the slide rail 3.
[0091] In some embodiments, as Figures 26 to 28 shown, the second cavity 422 includes a second bottom shell 4221 and a second cover shell 4222 that are connected in a covering manner. The second bottom shell 4221 includes a second bottom wall 4223, a third side wall, and two third end walls 4225 that are oppositely arranged along the extending direction of the slide rail 3. The second cover shell 4222 includes a second top wall 4226, a fourth side wall, and two fourth end walls 4228 that are oppositely arranged along the extending direction of the slide rail 3. The third side wall, the fourth side wall, and the second bottom plate 421 are stacked and fixedly connected by fasteners. One end of the hook support 423 close to the second bottom plate 421 can also be stacked with the third side wall or the fourth side wall and fixedly connected by the fasteners. Second lugs 4211 can also be provided at both ends of the second bottom plate 421 along the length direction of the slide rail 3. The second lugs 4211, the third end walls 4225, and the fourth end walls 4228 on the same side are stacked and fixedly connected by fasteners. One end of the hook support 423 close to the second lugs 4211 can also be stacked with the third end wall 4225 or the fourth end wall 4228 and fixedly connected by the fasteners.
[0092] During installation, the hook support 423 can be first inserted between the second bottom shell 4221 and the second cover shell 4222, and then the second bottom shell 4221, the second cover shell 4222, and the second bottom plate 421 are fixedly connected. In this way, the hook assembly 42 is connected by multiple fasteners, which is beneficial to improving the structural strength of the hook assembly 42.
[0093] In some embodiments, the hook assembly 42 is located on the left side of the housing, and the spring lock assembly 41 is located on the right side of the housing.
[0094] In some exemplary embodiments, as Figure 18 、 Figure 20 and Figure 22 shown, a first seal 14 is provided at one end of the blowing module 1 close to the suction module 2, and the first seal 14 is sleeved on the port of the blowing module 1 facing the suction module 2. A second seal 24 is provided at one end of the suction module 2 close to the blowing module 1, and the second seal 24 is sleeved on the port of the suction module 2 facing the blowing module 1.
[0095] One of the first seal 14 and the second seal 24 is provided with a sealing groove 241 adapted to the other, as Figure 20 and Figure 22 shown, and the other is inserted into the sealing groove 241.
[0096] In this way, the first seal 14 and the second seal 24 form a nested seal structure in the shape of a Chinese character 'hui'. When the air flow inside the air duct machine wants to leak out through the gap between the blowing module 1 and the air suction module 2, it needs to bend and move forward along the seal groove 241, and the flow path is greatly extended, which is beneficial to improving the sealing performance between the air suction module 2 and the blowing module 1 and reducing the risk of air leakage.
[0097] In some exemplary embodiments, the first seal 14 and the second seal 24 are rigid seals. This facilitates pre-installing the first seal 14 and the second seal 24 on the outer shell of the blowing module 1 and the outer shell of the air suction module 2, and is beneficial to ensuring the stability of the shapes and positions of the first seal 14 and the second seal 24 to improve the sealing reliability. It is also convenient to use the first seal 14 and the second seal 24 to achieve detachable connection between the air suction module 2 and the blowing module 1. The first seal 14 and the second seal 24 can be fixed on the outer shell of the blowing module 1 and the outer shell of the air suction module 2 through fasteners (such as screws). The rigid seal can be a plastic seal.
[0098] A soft sealing ring 25 is also provided between the first seal 14 and the second seal 24, such as Figure 20 and Figure 22 shown. In this way, the sealing performance between the air suction module 2 and the blowing module 1 can be further improved, and the risk of air leakage can be further reduced. The soft sealing ring 25 can be a rubber sealing ring.
[0099] In some exemplary embodiments, an installation groove 242 for installing the soft sealing ring 25 is provided on the end face of the first seal 14 facing the air suction module 2 and / or the end face of the second seal 24 facing the blowing module 1, such as Figure 22 shown.
[0100] In this way, it is convenient to pre-install the soft sealing ring 25 on the blowing module 1 or the air suction module 2. After the air suction module 2 and the blowing module 1 are docked, the soft sealing ring 25 can be clamped to achieve the installation and fixation of the soft sealing ring 25.
[0101] In some embodiments, such as Figure 20 and Figure 22As shown, the port of the blowing module 1 facing the suction module 2 is provided with a first step flange 13, and the port of the suction module 2 facing the blowing module 1 is provided with a second step flange 23. The first seal 14 is sleeved on the first step flange 13, and the second seal 24 is sleeved on the second step flange 23. The first seal 14 and the second seal 24 are hollow structures. The cross section of the first seal 14 is n-shaped, and the cross section of the second seal 24 is h-shaped. The h-shaped opening of the second seal 24 is arranged opposite to the n-shaped opening of the first seal 14, and the second seal 24 is provided with a sealing groove 241. After the first seal 14 and the second seal 24 are connected, the edge 243 of the second seal 24 surrounds the outside of the first seal 14 to cover the first seal 14. The radial inner end of the second seal 24 is provided with a mounting groove 242.
[0102] In some exemplary embodiments, Figure 18 and Figure 20 As shown, one of the first sealing member 14 and the second sealing member 24 with the sealing groove 241 is provided with a buckle 245, and the other is provided with a clamping groove 142, and the buckle 245 is clamped with the clamping groove 142. The clamping method is convenient for assembly and disassembly, which is conducive to further reducing the installation and maintenance costs of the duct machine.
[0103] In some exemplary embodiments, Figures 16 to 18 as well as Figure 20 As shown, one of the first sealing member 14 and the second sealing member 24 that is provided with the buckle 245 is also provided with an escape groove 246 and a hand-held portion 247 provided at the escape groove 246. The buckle 245 is located in the escape groove 246 and is connected to the hand-held portion 247, and the hand-held portion 247 is configured to be moved to drive the buckle 245 to escape from the slot 142. The hand-held portion 247 may be an L-shaped folding plate. The escape groove 246 facilitates the elastic deformation of the hand-held portion 247 and the buckle 245.
[0104] In this way, during installation, when the suction module 2 and the blowing module 1 are docked, the buckle 245 can automatically snap into the slot 142 to achieve self-locking. During disassembly, the suction module 2 and the blowing module 1 can be unlocked by moving the handheld portion 247, and then the suction module 2 can be separated from the blowing module 1 by pulling it.
[0105] In some exemplary embodiments, a positioning portion is provided at one end of the first seal 14 close to the second seal 24, and a positioning matching portion is provided at one end of the second seal 24 close to the first seal 14. The positioning portion and the positioning matching portion are plugged into each other to position the relative positions of the blowing module 1 and the suction module 2.
[0106] This makes it easier to position the air suction module 2 and the air blowing module 1 first and then fix them, which helps to further reduce the difficulty of installing the duct machine.
[0107] Among them, the positioning part can be a positioning protrusion 141 (as shown in Figure 15 ), and the positioning mating part can be a positioning groove 244 (as shown in Figure 13 ). The positioning protrusion 141 can be arranged at the four corners of the first seal 14, and the positioning groove 244 can be arranged at the four corners of the second seal 24. The positioning protrusion 141 and the positioning groove 244 can also be provided with guiding inclined surfaces to facilitate the smooth insertion of the positioning protrusion 141 into the positioning groove 244.
[0108] In summary, the air duct machine provided by the embodiment of the present application is a combined ceiling machine, which adopts a combined design, includes a blowing module and a suction module, is combined into one by snap fasteners, and is sealed by a rubber sealing ring. Each module can be disassembled and assembled by one person alone.
[0109] When installing the air duct machine by one person, first hang the hook assembly on the left side of the blowing module into the slide rail, and then push the spring lock assembly on the right side of the blowing module upward. The spring lock assembly moves into the chute of the slide rail and automatically pops out, and can slide freely in the chute.
[0110] When the blowing module slides to the limiting rib in the slide rail, then hang the hook assembly on the left side of the suction module into the slide rail, and then push the spring lock assembly on the right side of the suction module upward. The spring lock assembly moves into the chute of the slide rail and automatically pops out, and can slide freely in the chute.
[0111] Quickly position the blowing module through the positioning protrusion of the blowing module and the positioning groove of the suction module, and fix the two modules by snap fasteners.
[0112] The blowing module and the suction module are matched with a "square frame" sealing structure, and a rubber sealing ring is used to prevent air leakage.
[0113] The width of the air return opening on the ceiling of a conventional air duct machine is 250 mm. The air duct machine of the embodiment of the present application adopts a split combined design, and the width of each module is less than 250 mm. A guide rail structure is designed in the ceiling, so that each module of the air duct machine can slide to the air return opening and then be removed for replacement.
[0114] When replacing, first remove the air return grille, loosen the snap fasteners of the suction module, lift the hook assembly on the left side upward, and remove the suction module; then slide the blowing module to the air return opening, lift the hook on the left side upward, and remove the blowing module.
[0115] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation on the present application.
[0116] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.
[0117] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0118] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0119] In the description of this specification, the description referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0120] Although the embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. An air duct machine, characterized in that, Comprising: A blowing module and a suction module that are detachably connected; Both the blowing module and the suction module are provided with sliding mechanisms, and the sliding mechanisms are configured to be slidably engaged with a slide rail fixed to the ceiling and supported by the slide rail so that the blowing module and the suction module are hoisted on the slide rail, and the blowing module and the suction module are arranged side by side along the extending direction of the slide rail.
2. The air duct machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the blowing module and the suction module include a housing, and the sliding mechanism includes: a hook assembly and a spring lock assembly, and the hook assembly and the spring lock assembly are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the housing; The hook assembly is configured to be hook-engaged with the slide rail and capable of sliding along the slide rail; The spring lock assembly is configured to be supported by the slide rail and capable of sliding along the slide rail, and the spring lock assembly can be switched between an extended state and a retracted state along a direction perpendicular to the slide rail; based on switching to the extended state, the spring lock assembly is supported by the slide rail; based on switching to the retracted state, the spring lock assembly is disengaged from the support of the slide rail.
3. The air duct machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The slide rail includes: A mounting bracket fixed to the ceiling by a suspension rod; and A support plate connected to the mounting bracket and provided with a chute extending along the extending direction of the slide rail, the hook assembly is configured to pass through the chute and be hooked on the bottom wall of the chute and capable of sliding along the chute, and the spring lock assembly is configured to pass through the chute and be supported by the bottom wall of the chute and capable of sliding along the chute.
4. The air duct machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The chute is provided with a limiting rib for abutting against the hook assembly or the spring lock assembly, and the limiting rib is configured to position the relative position of the housing and the slide rail; and / or The bottom wall of the chute is provided with a flanging that is folded away from the housing, and the flanging is configured to support the hook assembly and / or the spring lock assembly.
5. The air duct machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spring lock assembly includes: A first bottom plate fixedly connected to the first end of the housing; A first cavity fixedly connected to the first bottom plate, and a first opening is provided at one end of the first cavity away from the first bottom plate; A sliding support member, one end of the sliding support member is limited within the first cavity, and the other end of the sliding support member can extend out of the first cavity through the first opening and be supported by the slide rail, and the sliding support member is configured to be movable between an extended position and a retracted position along a direction perpendicular to the slide rail, so that the spring lock assembly is switched between the extended state and the retracted state; An elastic member is arranged within the first cavity and abuts against the sliding support member, and is configured to be able to drive the sliding support member to move from the retracted position to the extended position by its restoring elastic force.
6. The air duct machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hook assembly includes: A second bottom plate fixedly connected to the second end of the housing; A second cavity fixedly connected to the second bottom plate, and a second opening is provided at one end of the second cavity away from the second bottom plate; A hook support member, one end of the hook support member is fixed within the second cavity; the other end of the hook support member extends out of the second cavity through the second opening, and is provided with a hook portion extending downward.
7. The air duct machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, A first seal is provided at one end of the blowing module close to the suction module, and the first seal is sleeved on a port of the blowing module facing the suction module; a second seal is provided at one end of the suction module close to the blowing module, and the second seal is sleeved on a port of the suction module facing the blowing module; One of the first sealing member and the second sealing member is provided with a sealing groove matched with the other, and the other is inserted into the sealing groove.
8. The air duct machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first sealing member and the second sealing member are hard sealing members, and a soft sealing ring is further provided between the first sealing member and the second sealing member.
9. The air duct machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, An end surface of the first sealing member facing the air suction module and / or an end surface of the second sealing member facing the air blowing module is provided with an installation groove for installing the soft sealing ring.
10. The air duct machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, One of the first sealing member and the second sealing member that is provided with the sealing groove is provided with a buckle, and the other is provided with a clamping groove, and the buckle is clamped with the clamping groove.
11. The air duct machine according to claim 10, characterized in that, One of the first sealing member and the second sealing member having the buckle is also provided with an avoidance groove and a hand-held portion provided at the avoidance groove, the buckle is located in the avoidance groove and connected to the hand-held portion, and the hand-held portion is configured to be pried to drive the buckle to escape from the slot.
12. The air duct machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, A positioning portion is provided at one end of the first seal close to the second seal, and a positioning matching portion is provided at one end of the second seal close to the first seal. The positioning portion and the positioning matching portion are plugged into each other to locate the relative positions of the blowing module and the suction module.
13. The air duct machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The widths of the blowing module and the suction module along the extending direction of the slide rail are both less than 250 mm.