Geological mineral resource exploration sampling device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to a geological mineral resource exploration sampling device which comprises a drilling machine, a support is mounted on the surface of the drilling machine, a drill rod is assembled at the output end of the drilling machine, a drill bit is mounted at the other end of the drill rod, and a convenient device is arranged on the surface of the support. Wherein the convenient device assists the drill rod in being pulled out and separated from the ground, a reinforcing assembly is arranged on one side of the convenient device and improves the using effect of the convenient device, and an auxiliary assembly is installed on one side of the reinforcing assembly and cleans the surface of the drill rod, so that it is better guaranteed that the convenient device takes out the drill rod; when the exploration sampling equipment is used, the drill rod can be taken out from deep underground soil more quickly and efficiently, a soil sample can be conveniently obtained, the use convenience of the equipment is improved, and the geological exploration work development efficiency of workers is also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of geological exploration, and particularly to a sampling device for geological mineral resources exploration. Background Art

[0002] A sampling device for geological mineral resources exploration is a device used to collect geological mineral samples, mainly for geological exploration, mineral resources exploration and analysis, etc. Its main purpose is to obtain representative ore or rock and soil samples for laboratory analysis, so as to evaluate the characteristics of the ore deposit such as scale, grade, composition, etc.

[0003] When taking samples of geological soil traditionally, a drill is generally used. The bracket on the drill is placed on the ground of the sampling area, and then one end of the drill pipe composed of two half pipes is installed with a drill bit (the drill bit is in a state of through holes at both ends), and the other end is fixedly connected to the output end of the drill. Then the drill bit is aligned with the ground, the drill is started, the drill bit rotates at high speed and drills downward. The staff holds the drill to make it stable and drill downward. Then after drilling to a certain depth, the drill pipe is pulled out, and the drill pipe is opened to take out the internal soil for corresponding detection and exploration. However, it is found in actual use that when the drill pipe penetrates into the ground to a certain depth, a large frictional force will be generated between the drill pipe and the soil, making it difficult to take out. It takes a lot of time and tools for the staff to pull it out, which is very inconvenient, affects the normal use of the drill, and reduces the efficiency of geological exploration work. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the drawbacks in the prior art that when the drill pipe penetrates into the ground to a certain depth, a large frictional force will be generated between the drill pipe and the soil, making it difficult to take out. It takes a lot of time and tools for the staff to pull it out, which is very inconvenient, affects the normal use of the drill, and reduces the efficiency of geological exploration work. And a sampling device for geological mineral resources exploration is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A sampling device for geological mineral resources exploration, including a drill, a bracket is installed on the surface of the drill, the output end of the drill is equipped with a drill pipe, and a drill bit is installed at the other end of the drill pipe. A convenient device is arranged on the surface of the bracket, and the convenient device assists in pulling out the drill pipe and detaching it from the ground. A strengthening component is arranged on one side of the convenient device, and the strengthening component improves the use effect of the convenient device. And an auxiliary component is installed on one side of the strengthening component, and the auxiliary component cleans the surface of the drill pipe to better ensure the removal of the drill pipe by the convenient device.

[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When using a drilling rig for geological and mineral resource exploration and sampling, first place the support on the drilling rig on the ground in the sampling area. Then, install a drill bit at one end of the drill pipe composed of two half-pipes, and fixedly connect the other end to the output end of the drilling rig. Then, align the drill bit with the ground, start the drilling rig to make the drill bit rotate at high speed and drill downward. The staff holds the drilling rig to keep it stable and drill downward. Then, after drilling to a certain depth, stop the operation of the drilling rig, start the auxiliary component on the surface of the support to clean the surface of the drill pipe, and start the convenient device and the strengthening component to gradually separate the drill pipe from the ground soil and finally pull it out. Then, open the drill pipe to take out the internal soil for corresponding detection and exploration.

[0007] Preferably, the convenient device includes a mounting rod fixedly installed on the surface of the support. On both sides of the surface of the mounting rod, connecting rods are respectively arranged, and the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to a stabilizing sleeve together. The stabilizing sleeve is sleeved on the arc surface of the drill pipe. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the arc surface of the connecting rod, and a rotating rod is rotatably arranged through the surface of the rotating plate. A first gear and an auxiliary wheel are installed on the arc surface of the rotating rod. The first gears on the rotating rods of the two rotating plates are meshed with each other, and a number of convex blocks are provided on the arc surface of the auxiliary wheel. Springs are commonly installed on the rotating plates of the two connecting rods. One end of the mounting rod is installed with a first motor, and an electric telescopic rod is installed on the surface of the stabilizing sleeve. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is installed with a clamping block, and the clamping block is adapted to the groove at the position of the output end of the first motor. A steel wire rope is commonly installed on the arc surfaces of the electric telescopic rod and the rotating rod. A second motor is installed on one side surface of the mounting rod, and the output end of the second motor and one of the rotating rods are connected to each other through the engagement of a second gear.

[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When the exploration and sampling equipment is in use, the drill pipe can be taken out from the deep underground soil more quickly and efficiently, and the soil sample can be obtained conveniently, improving the convenience of equipment use and the efficiency of geological exploration work carried out by the staff.

[0009] Preferably, the convenient device further includes wire reels installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod and the arc surface of the rotating rod, and the steel wire rope is installed on the arc surfaces of the electric telescopic rod and the rotating rod through the wire reels.

[0010] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: Through the setting of the wire reels, and the wire reel on the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected, while the wire reel on the rotating rod is rotatably connected. At this time, when the steel wire rope is wound and unwound driven by the first motor, it can be more stable and is not prone to abnormal winding, improving the use effect of the convenient device.

[0011] Preferably, the convenient device further includes an arc-shaped sleeve installed on the convex blocks on the surface of the auxiliary wheel, and the arc-shaped sleeve made of rubber enhances the use effect of the auxiliary wheel.

[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: Through the setting of the arc-shaped sleeve fixed to the bumps on the surface of the auxiliary wheel, when the bumps make rotational contact with the surface of the drill pipe, the friction force is further increased, so that the contact connection between the auxiliary wheel and the drill pipe is more stable, improving the use effect of the device and more efficiently removing the drill pipe from the ground.

[0013] Preferably, stabilizing plates are respectively and fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the mounting rod, and the inner wall of one side of the stabilizing plate is arc-shaped, and the rotating rod abuts against the inner wall of the stabilizing plate.

[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: Through the setting of the stabilizing plate, when the two first gears mesh with each other, the rotating rod will contact the inner wall of the stabilizing plate, so that the position of the rotating rod is more stable and better assists in removing the drill pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the convenient device further includes two blocking rods respectively installed on the surfaces of the two connecting rods, and the blocking rods limit and adjust the rotation angle of the rotating plate.

[0016] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: Through the setting of the blocking rods fixed to the surface of the stabilizing sleeve, when the rotating rod rotates under the elastic force of the spring, it is not easy to rotate excessively, resulting in abnormal jamming of the steel wire rope during winding, thereby ensuring the normal use of the convenient device and better ensuring the normal use of the auxiliary wheel.

[0017] Preferably, the strengthening assembly includes two strengthening rods respectively penetrating and rotatably arranged on the surfaces of the two rotating plates. A strengthening wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the strengthening rod, and the surface of the strengthening wheel is rough. The strengthening wheel and the rotating rod on the same rotating plate are connected through the meshing of a first sprocket and a first chain.

[0018] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When the rotating rod drives the auxiliary wheel to rotate, because the rotating rod and the strengthening rod are meshed through the first sprocket and the first chain fixedly connected on the arc surface, the strengthening rod rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating plate will rotate synchronously and in the same direction as the rotating rod on one side of it. At this time, the strengthening rods on both sides of the drill pipe will rotate synchronously and in opposite directions, so that the rough surface of the strengthening wheel fixedly connected to the rotating rod contacts the surface of the drill pipe, thereby strengthening the use effect of the convenient device, making the drill pipe be pulled out of the ground more quickly, and further improving the convenience of using the drilling rig.

[0019] Preferably, the strengthening assembly further includes two connecting plates, and the two connecting plates respectively connect and stabilize the rotating rods and the strengthening rods on the two rotating plates.

[0020] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: Through the setting of the connecting plate, when the rotating rod and the reinforcing rod rotate, they will simultaneously rotate inside the inner wall of the connecting plate, so that the rotating rod and the reinforcing rod form a certain connection relationship, and better ensure the stable operation and rotation of the rotating rod and the reinforcing rod, improving the use effect of the device components.

[0021] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes an assembly frame installed on one side of the installation rod. The cross-section of the assembly frame is in the shape of a "work" character. Auxiliary rods are respectively installed at the four corners of the assembly frame. An arc-shaped brush and a second sprocket are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the auxiliary rod. The second sprockets on the auxiliary rods on the same side of the assembly rod are meshed and connected by a second chain. Two mutually meshing third gears are installed on the surface of the assembly frame, and the third gear is connected to one side of the auxiliary rod through the meshing of a third chain and a third sprocket. A third motor is installed on the surface of the assembly frame, and the third motor is fixedly installed with one of the third gears through a coupling.

[0022] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When the drill rod is pulled out of the ground upward under the action of the convenient device and the strengthening component, the third motor on the assembly frame can be started simultaneously. The operation of the third motor will cause the two mutually meshing third gears to operate. Because the third gear is connected to the auxiliary rod on its side through the meshing of a third sprocket and a third chain for synchronous rotation in the same direction, the auxiliary rods on both sides of the third motor will rotate in the same direction but in opposite directions. Also, because the two auxiliary rods on both sides of the assembly frame are connected through the meshing of second sprockets and a second chain, the four auxiliary rods on the assembly frame will synchronously drive the arc-shaped brushes fixedly connected to their surfaces to rotate. Thus, during the rotation process, the bristles on the arc-shaped brushes will rotate and scrape the soil attached to the surface of the drill rod to clean the drill rod. At this time, when the convenient device and the strengthening component act on the drill rod, the stability of the contact friction is ensured, and the drill rod can be pulled out of the soil more quickly and efficiently, and it is not easy to cause abnormal use of the device due to the presence of wet soil.

[0023] Preferably, a stabilizing ring is installed on the surface of the assembly frame, and the stabilizing ring is sleeved on the arc surfaces of the two third gears on the surface of the assembly frame.

[0024] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: Through the setting of the stabilizing ring, when the third motor operates and drives the rotation and meshing of the two third gears, it can better ensure the stable position of the third gears, and it is not easy to shift and shake during use, resulting in abnormal misalignment of the meshing, thereby ensuring the normal use of the auxiliary component and better cleaning the soil on the surface of the rotating rod, further improving the use effect of the auxiliary component.

[0025] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In the present invention, when the exploration sampling equipment is in use, the drill pipe can be taken out from the deep underground soil more quickly and efficiently, and soil samples can be conveniently obtained, improving the convenience of equipment use and the efficiency of geological exploration work carried out by staff.

[0026] In the present invention, when the convenient device and the strengthening component act on the drill pipe, the stability of contact friction is ensured, and the drill pipe can be pulled out of the soil more quickly and efficiently, and it is not easy to cause abnormal use of the device due to the existence of wet soil.

[0027] In the present invention, the use effect of the convenient device is enhanced, enabling the drill pipe to be pulled out of the ground more quickly, and further improving the convenience of the drill rig. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram at the position of the strengthening wheel of the present invention; Figure 3 is of the present invention Figure 2 partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram; Figure 4 is of the present invention Figure 2 side three-dimensional structural schematic diagram; Figure 5 is of the present invention Figure 4 partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram; Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram at the position of the mounting rod of the present invention; Figure 7 is of the present invention Figure 6 three-dimensional structural schematic diagram at the position of the stabilizing sleeve; Figure 8 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram at the position of the first gear of the present invention; Figure 9 is of the present invention Figure 8 three-dimensional structural schematic diagram at the position of the first motor; Figure 10 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram at the position of the rotating plate of the present invention.

[0029] Legend: 1. Drill rig; 2. Convenience device; 21. Installation rod; 22. Connecting rod; 23. First motor; 24. Rotating plate; 25. Stabilizing sleeve; 26. Rotating rod; 27. First gear; 28. Auxiliary wheel; 29. Second motor; 210. Spring; 211. Electric telescopic rod; 212. Cable reel; 213. Block; 214. Steel wire rope; 215. Second gear; 216. Arc-shaped sleeve; 217. Stop bar; 218. Stabilizing plate; 3. Reinforcement component; 31. Reinforcement rod; 32. Reinforcement wheel; 33. Roller; 34. Belt; 35. Connecting plate; 4. Auxiliary component; 41. Assembly frame; 42. Auxiliary rod; 43. Arc-shaped brush; 44. Third gear; 45. Second sprocket; 46. Second chain; 47. Third chain; 48. Third sprocket; 49. Third motor; 410. Stabilizing ring; 5. Bracket; 6. Drill pipe; 7. Drill bit. Detailed implementation

[0030] Refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a technical solution: a geological and mineral resources exploration and sampling device, including a drill rig 1, a bracket 5 is installed on the surface of the drill rig 1, a drill pipe 6 is assembled at the output end of the drill rig 1, and a drill bit 7 is installed at the other end of the drill pipe 6. A convenience device 2 is arranged on the surface of the bracket 5, and the convenience device 2 assists in pulling out the drill pipe 6 and detaching it from the ground. A reinforcement component 3 is arranged on one side of the convenience device 2, and the reinforcement component 3 improves the use effect of the convenience device 2. An auxiliary component 4 is installed on one side of the reinforcement component 3, and the auxiliary component 4 cleans the surface of the drill pipe 6 to better ensure the removal of the drill pipe 6 by the convenience device 2.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1 - 10As shown in the figure, in this embodiment: The convenient device 2 includes a mounting rod 21 fixedly installed on the surface of the bracket 5. On both sides of the surface of the mounting rod 21, connecting rods 22 are respectively provided. And the two connecting rods 22 are fixedly connected to a stabilizing sleeve 25 together. The stabilizing sleeve 25 is sleeved on the arc surface of the drill rod 6. A rotating plate 24 is rotatably connected to the arc surface of the connecting rod 22. And a rotating rod 26 is rotatably provided through the surface of the rotating plate 24. On the arc surface of the rotating rod 26, a first gear 27 and an auxiliary wheel 28 are installed. And the first gears 27 on the rotating rods 26 on the two rotating plates 24 are meshed with each other. And a number of protrusions are provided on the arc surface of the auxiliary wheel 28. Springs 210 are commonly installed on the rotating plates 24 on the two connecting rods 22. One end of the mounting rod 21 is installed with a first motor 23. An electric telescopic rod 211 is installed on the surface of the stabilizing sleeve 25. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 211 is installed with a clamping block 213. And the clamping block 213 is adapted to the groove at the position of the output end of the first motor 23. A steel wire rope 214 is commonly installed on the arc surfaces of the electric telescopic rod 211 and the rotating rod 26. A second motor 29 is installed on one side surface of the mounting rod 21. The output end of the second motor 29 and one of the rotating rods 26 are connected to each other through the meshing of a second gear 215. When using the drill 1 for geological mineral resource exploration and sampling, first place the bracket 5 on the drill 1 on the ground in the sampling area. Then install a drill bit 7 at one end of the drill rod 6 composed of two half pipes. And then fixedly connect the other end to the output end of the drill 1. Then align the drill bit 7 with the ground and start the drill 1 to make the drill bit 7 rotate at a high speed and drill downward. The staff holds the drill 1 to keep the drill 1 stable and downward. Then after drilling to a certain depth, stop the operation of the drill 1. Disassemble and separate the output end of the drill 1 from the drill rod 6. Then start the electric telescopic rod 211 on the surface of the stabilizing sleeve 25. The electric telescopic rod 211 will drive the clamping block 213 at its output end to insert into the groove at the output end of the first motor 23. Then start the first motor 23 fixedly connected to the mounting rod 21. The first motor 23 will drive the steel wire rope 214 fixedly arranged on the clamping block 213 to wind up. Because the other end of the steel wire rope 214 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 26, the rotating rod 26 and the rotating plate 24 will rotate under the winding of the steel wire rope 214, making the rotating plate 24 rotate on the arc surface of the connecting rod 22 until the first gears 27 fixedly connected to the two rotating rods 26 are meshed with each other. At the same time, the second gear 215 fixedly installed on one of the rotating rods 26 and the second gear 215 at the output end of the second motor 29 also come into contact and mesh. At this time, the auxiliary wheels 28 fixedly connected to the two rotating rods 26 will come into contact with the surface of the drill rod 6. Then start the second motor 29 to drive the operation of the rotating rod 26. At this time, the rotating rods 26 on the two rotating plates 24 will rotate in the same reverse direction. During the rotation, the protrusions on the two auxiliary wheels 28 are in contact with the surface of the drill rod 6. Thus, under the frictional force of the contact extrusion, the drill rod 6 is moved upward from the inserted ground soil and finally pulled out of the ground. Then remove the drill rod 6.Open the drill pipe 6 to take out the internal soil for corresponding detection and exploration. At this time, when the exploration and sampling equipment is in use, the drill pipe 6 can be taken out from the deep underground soil more quickly and efficiently, conveniently obtaining soil samples, improving the convenience of equipment use and the efficiency of geological exploration work carried out by staff.

[0032] Refer to Figures 1 - 10 As shown, in this implementation plan: The convenient device 2 further includes a wire reel 212 installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 211 and the arc surface of the rotating rod 26. Among them, the steel wire rope 214 is installed on the electric telescopic rod 211 and the arc surface of the rotating rod 26 through the wire reel 212. Through the setting of the wire reel 212, and the wire reel 212 on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 211 is fixedly connected, while the wire reel 212 on the rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected. At this time, when the steel wire rope 214 is wound and unwound driven by the first motor 23, it can be more stable, not prone to abnormal winding, improving the use effect of the convenient device 2. The convenient device 2 further includes an arc-shaped sleeve 216 installed on the convex block on the surface of the auxiliary wheel 28. Among them, the arc-shaped sleeve 216 made of rubber enhances the use effect of the auxiliary wheel 28. Through the setting of the arc-shaped sleeve 216 fixedly connected to the convex block on the surface of the auxiliary wheel 28, when the convex block makes a rotating contact with the surface of the drill pipe 6, the friction force is further increased, so that the contact connection between the auxiliary wheel 28 and the drill pipe 6 is more stable, improving the use effect of the device and taking out the drill pipe 6 from the ground more efficiently.

[0033] Refer to Figures 1 - 10 As shown, in this implementation plan: On both sides of the surface of the mounting rod 21, there are respectively fixedly connected with stabilizing plates 218, and the inner wall of one side of the stabilizing plate 218 is arc-shaped. The rotating rod 26 abuts against the inner wall of the stabilizing plate 218. Through the setting of the stabilizing plate 218, when the two first gears 27 are meshed with each other, the rotating rod 26 will contact the inner wall of the stabilizing plate 218, so that the position of the rotating rod 26 is more stable, better assisting in taking out the drill pipe 6. The convenient device 2 further includes two stop rods 217 respectively installed on the surfaces of the two connecting rods 22. Among them, the stop rods 217 limit and adjust the rotation angle of the rotating plate 24. Through the setting of the stop rods 217 fixedly installed on the surface of the stabilizing sleeve 25, when the rotating rod 26 rotates under the elastic force of the spring 210, it is not prone to excessive rotation, resulting in abnormal jamming of the steel wire rope 214 during winding, thereby ensuring the normal use of the convenient device 2 and better ensuring the normal use of the auxiliary wheel 28.

[0034] Refer to Figures 1 - 10As shown, in this embodiment: The strengthening component 3 includes two strengthening rods 31 respectively penetrating and rotatably arranged on the surfaces of two rotating plates 24. A strengthening wheel 32 is fixedly installed on the surface of the strengthening rod 31, and the surface of the strengthening wheel 32 is rough. The strengthening wheel 32 is connected to the rotating rod 26 on the same rotating plate 24 through the meshing of a first sprocket 33 and a first chain 34. When the rotating rod 26 drives the auxiliary wheel 28 to rotate, because the rotating rod 26 and the strengthening rod 31 are meshed through the first sprocket 33 and the first chain 34 fixedly connected on the arc surface, the strengthening rod 31 rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating plate 24 will rotate synchronously and in the same direction as the rotating rod 26 on one side of it. At this time, the strengthening rods 31 on both sides of the drill pipe 6 will rotate synchronously and in opposite directions, so that the rough surface of the strengthening wheel 32 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 26 comes into contact with the surface of the drill pipe 6, thereby enhancing the use effect of the convenient device 2, enabling the drill pipe 6 to be pulled out of the ground more quickly, and further improving the convenience of using the drilling rig 1.

[0035] Refer to Figures 1 - 10 As shown, in this embodiment: The strengthening component 3 further includes two connecting plates 35. The two connecting plates 35 respectively connect and stabilize the rotating rods 26 and the strengthening rods 31 on the two rotating plates 24. Through the arrangement of the connecting plates 35, when the rotating rods 26 and the strengthening rods 31 rotate, they will rotate simultaneously within the inner walls of the connecting plates 35, so that the rotating rods 26 and the strengthening rods 31 form a certain connection relationship, and better ensure the stable operation and rotation of the rotating rods 26 and the strengthening rods 31, improving the use effect of the device components.

[0036] Refer to Figures 1 - 10As shown in the figure, in this embodiment: The auxiliary component 4 includes an assembly frame 41 installed on one side of the installation rod 21. The cross-section of the assembly frame 41 is in the shape of a "work" character. Four auxiliary rods 42 are respectively installed at the four corners of the assembly frame 41. An arc-shaped brush 43 and a second sprocket 45 are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the auxiliary rod 42. The second sprockets 45 on the auxiliary rods 42 on the same side of the assembly rod are meshed and connected by a second chain 46. Two mutually meshing third gears 44 are installed on the surface of the assembly frame 41. The third gear 44 is connected to one side of the auxiliary rod 42 through the meshing of a third chain 47 and a third sprocket 48. A third motor 49 is installed on the surface of the assembly frame 41. The third motor 49 is fixedly installed with one of the third gears 44 through a coupling. When the drill rod 6 is lifted out of the ground under the action of the convenient device 2 and the strengthening component 3, the third motor 49 on the assembly frame 41 can be started simultaneously. The operation of the third motor 49 will cause the two mutually meshing third gears 44 to operate. Because the third gear 44 is connected to the auxiliary rod 42 on one side through the meshing of the third sprocket 48 and the third chain 47 for synchronous reverse rotation, the auxiliary rods 42 on both sides of the third motor 49 will rotate synchronously in the reverse direction. Also, because the two auxiliary rods 42 on both sides of the assembly frame 41 are connected through the meshing of the second sprocket 45 and the second chain 46, the four auxiliary rods 42 on the assembly frame 41 will synchronously drive the arc-shaped brush 43 fixedly connected to their surfaces to rotate. Thus, during the rotation, the bristles on the arc-shaped brush 43 rotate and scrape the soil attached to the surface of the drill rod 6 to clean the drill rod 6. At this time, when the convenient device 2 and the strengthening component 3 act on the drill rod 6, the stability of the contact friction is ensured, and the drill rod 6 can be pulled out of the soil more quickly and efficiently, and it is not easy to cause abnormal use of the device due to the presence of wet soil.

[0037] Referring to Figures 1 - 10 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment: A stabilizing ring 410 is installed on the surface of the assembly frame 41. The stabilizing ring 410 is sleeved on the arc surfaces of the two third gears 44 on the surface of the assembly frame 41. Through the setting of the stabilizing ring 410, when the third motor 49 operates and drives the rotation and meshing of the two third gears 44, it can better ensure the stable position of the third gear 44 and is not easy to shift and shake during use, resulting in abnormal misalignment of the meshing. Furthermore, the normal use of the auxiliary component 4 is ensured, and the soil assisting the surface of the rotating rod 26 can be better removed, further improving the use effect of the auxiliary component 4.

[0038] Working principle: When using the drill rig 1 for exploration and sampling of geological and mineral resources, first place the bracket 5 on the drill rig 1 on the ground of the sampling area. Then, install a drill bit 7 at one end of the drill pipe 6 composed of two half pipes, and fixedly connect the other end to the output end of the drill rig 1. Then, align the drill bit 7 with the ground and start the drill rig 1 to make the drill bit 7 rotate at high speed and drill downward. The operator holds the drill rig 1 to keep it stable and drill downward. After drilling to a certain depth, stop the operation of the drill rig 1, disassemble and separate the output end of the drill rig 1 from the drill pipe 6. Then, start the electric telescopic rod 211 on the surface of the stabilizing sleeve 25. The electric telescopic rod 211 will drive the block 213 on its output end to insert into the groove at the output end of the first motor 23. Then, start the first motor 23 fixedly connected to the mounting rod 21. The first motor 23 will drive the wire rope 214 fixedly arranged on the block 213 to wind up. Since the other end of the wire rope 214 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 26, the rotating rod 26 and the rotating plate 24 will rotate under the winding of the wire rope 214, so that the rotating plate 24 rotates on the arc surface of the connecting rod 22 until the first gears 27 fixedly connected to the two rotating rods 26 mesh with each other. At the same time, the second gear 215 fixedly installed on one of the rotating rods 26 also contacts and meshes with the second gear 215 at the output end of the second motor 29. At this time, the auxiliary wheels 28 fixedly connected to the two rotating rods 26 will contact the surface of the drill pipe 6. Then, start the second motor 29 to drive the operation of the rotating rod 26. At this time, the rotating rods 26 on the two rotating plates 24 will rotate synchronously and in opposite directions. During the rotation, the convex blocks on the two auxiliary wheels 28 should contact the surface of the drill pipe 6, so that under the frictional force of contact extrusion, the drill pipe 6 is moved upward from the inserted ground soil and finally pulled out of the ground. Then, remove the drill pipe 6, open the drill pipe 6 to take out the internal soil, and conduct corresponding detection and exploration. When the rotating rod 26 drives the auxiliary wheel 28 to rotate, because the rotating rod 26 and the reinforcing rod 31 are meshed through the first sprocket 33 and the first chain 34 fixedly connected to the arc surface, the reinforcing rod 31 rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating plate 24 will rotate synchronously and in the same direction as the rotating rod 26 on one side of it. At this time, the reinforcing rods 31 at the two sides of the drill pipe 6 will rotate synchronously and in opposite directions, so that the rough surface of the reinforcing wheel 32 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 26 contacts the surface of the drill pipe 6, thereby strengthening the use effect of the convenient device 2. When the drill pipe 6 is pulled out of the ground upward under the action of the convenient device 2 and the reinforcing component 3, the third motor 49 on the mounting frame 41 can be started at the same time. The operation of the third motor 49 will cause the two meshing third gears 44 to operate. Since the third gear 44 and the auxiliary rod 42 on its side are connected for synchronous and same-direction rotation through the third sprocket 48 and the third chain 47, the auxiliary rods 42 on both sides of the third motor 49 will rotate synchronously and in opposite directions. Also, because the two auxiliary rods 42 on both sides of the mounting frame 41 are connected through the second sprocket 45 and the second chain 46,Therefore, the four auxiliary rods 42 on the mounting rack 41 will synchronously drive the arc-shaped brushes 43 fixedly connected to their surfaces to rotate. During the rotation process, the bristles on the arc-shaped brushes 43 will rotate and scrape the soil adhering to the surface of the drill pipe 6, cleaning the surface of the drill pipe 6. (The models of the first motor 23, the second motor 29, and the third motor 49 are Maxon EC-i 40; the model of the electric telescopic rod 211 is Linak LA36) At this time, when the exploration and sampling equipment is in use, the drill pipe 6 can be taken out from the deep underground soil more quickly and efficiently, and soil samples can be obtained conveniently, improving the convenience of equipment use and the efficiency of geological exploration work carried out by the staff.

Claims

1. A geological and mineral resource exploration sampling device, comprising a drilling rig (1), characterized in that: A support (5) is installed on the surface of the drilling machine (1); a drill rod (6) is installed at the output end of the drilling machine (1); a drill bit (7) is installed at the other end of the drill rod (6); a convenient device (2) is provided on the surface of the support (5); the convenient device (2) assists in pulling out the drill rod (6) and detaching it from the ground; a reinforcing component (3) is provided on one side of the convenient device (2); the reinforcing component (3) improves the use effect of the convenient device (2); and an auxiliary component (4) is installed on one side of the reinforcing component (3); the auxiliary component (4) cleans the surface of the drill rod (6) to better ensure that the convenient device (2) can remove the drill rod (6).

2. A geological and mineral resource exploration sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient device (2) comprises a mounting rod (21) mounted and fixed on the surface of the bracket (5), wherein connecting rods (22) are respectively arranged on both sides of the surface of the mounting rod (21), and the two connecting rods (22) are commonly fixedly connected to a stabilizing sleeve (25), wherein the stabilizing sleeve (25) is sleeved on the arc surface of the drill rod (6), and a rotating plate (24) is rotatably connected to the arc surface of the connecting rod (22), and a rotating rod (26) is rotatably arranged through the surface of the rotating plate (24), wherein a first gear (27) and an auxiliary wheel (28) are mounted on the arc surface of the rotating rod (26), and the first gears (27) on the rotating rods (26) on the two rotating plates (24) are meshed with each other, and a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the arc surface of the auxiliary wheel (28), and the two rotating plates (24) are meshed with each other. The rotating plates (24) on the connecting rods (22) are jointly installed with a spring (210); a first motor (23) is installed on one end of the mounting rod (21); an electric telescopic rod (211) is installed on the surface of the stabilizing sleeve (25); a clamping block (213) is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (211); and the clamping block (213) is matched with a groove at the output end of the first motor (23); a steel wire rope (214) is jointly installed on the arc surface of the electric telescopic rod (211) and the rotating rod (26); a second motor (29) is installed on one side surface of the mounting rod (21); and the output end of the second motor (29) and one of the rotating rods (26) are connected to each other through the meshing of a second gear (215).

3. A geological and mineral resource exploration sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The convenient device (2) further comprises a wire drum (212) mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (211) and the arc surface of the rotating rod (26), wherein the steel wire rope (214) is mounted on the arc surface of the electric telescopic rod (211) and the rotating rod (26) via the wire drum (212).

4. A geological and mineral resource exploration sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The convenient device (2) further comprises an arc-shaped sleeve (216) mounted on a protrusion on the surface of the auxiliary wheel (28), wherein the arc-shaped sleeve (216) made of rubber material enhances the use effect of the auxiliary wheel (28).

5. A geological and mineral resource exploration sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Stabilizing plates (218) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the mounting rod (21), and an inner wall of one side of the stabilizing plate (218) is in an arc shape, and the rotating rod (26) abuts against the inner wall of the stabilizing plate (218).

6. A geological and mineral resource exploration sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The convenient device (2) further comprises two blocking rods (217) respectively mounted on the surfaces of the two connecting rods (22), wherein the blocking rods (217) perform position limiting adjustment on the rotation angle of the rotating plate (24).

7. A geological and mineral resource exploration sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcing assembly (3) comprises two reinforcing rods (31) respectively penetrating and rotatably arranged on the surfaces of two rotating plates (24), wherein a reinforcing wheel (32) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the reinforcing rod (31), and the surface of the reinforcing wheel (32) is rough; the reinforcing wheel (32) is connected to the rotating rod (26) on the same rotating plate (24) through the meshing of a first sprocket (33) and a first chain (34).

8. A geological and mineral resource exploration sampling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly (3) further comprises two connecting plates (35), wherein the two connecting plates (35) respectively connect and stabilize the rotating rods (26) and the reinforcement rods (31) on the two rotating plates (24).

9. A geological and mineral resource exploration sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (4) comprises an assembly frame (41) mounted on one side of the mounting rod (21), the cross section of the assembly frame (41) being in the shape of an I, wherein auxiliary rods (42) are respectively mounted on the four corners of the assembly frame (41), and arc-shaped brushes (43) and second sprockets (45) are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the auxiliary rods (42), the second sprockets (45) on the auxiliary rods (42) on the same side of the assembly rod are meshedly connected via a second chain (46), two third gears (44) meshing with each other are mounted on the surface of the assembly frame (41), and the third gear (44) is meshedly connected to the auxiliary rods (42) on one side via a third chain (47) and a third sprocket (48), and a third motor (49) is mounted on the surface of the assembly frame (41), wherein the third motor (49) is fixedly mounted to one of the third gears (44) via a coupling.

10. A geological and mineral resource exploration sampling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A stabilizing ring (410) is installed on the surface of the assembly frame (41), wherein the stabilizing ring (410) is sleeved on the arc surfaces of two third gears (44) on the surface of the assembly frame (41).

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