Photovoltaic panel supporting frame capable of moving in multiple directions
By designing a multi-directional movable photovoltaic panel support frame including a support structure, transmission device and control system, the problem that the traditional fixed support frame cannot adjust the sun's position is solved, and the multi-directional movement and automatic orientation adjustment of the photovoltaic panel are realized, and the power generation efficiency, the stability and waterproof performance of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510249627.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fixed support frames cannot adjust the orientation of the photovoltaic panels according to changes in the sun's position, resulting in a decrease in power generation efficiency.
A multi-directional movable photovoltaic panel support frame including a support structure, a transmission device and a control system is designed. The support structure realizes multi-directional movement through a rotational adjustment device and a rotating device. The transmission device is composed of a motor, gear and tooth rod. The control system monitors the sun's position and light intensity in real time through sensors to adjust the orientation of the support structure.
By automatically adjusting the orientation of the photovoltaic panel, it can absorb sunlight to the greatest extent, improve power generation efficiency, enhance the stability and controllability of the rotating device, and improve the waterproof performance of the fixed panel.
Smart Images

Figure CN120185509A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, and particularly to a photovoltaic panel support frame that can move in multiple directions. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous growth of the demand for renewable energy, photovoltaic power generation, as a clean and sustainable energy form, has received extensive attention and application. In order to maximize the utilization of solar energy, photovoltaic panels need to be adjusted according to the position of the sun to ensure that they always face the sun and absorb sunlight to the greatest extent. Traditional fixed support frames cannot achieve the multi-directional movement of photovoltaic panels. Therefore, a photovoltaic panel support frame that can move in multiple directions is needed. The photovoltaic panel support frame that can move in multiple directions includes a support structure, a transmission device, and a control system. The support structure is reasonably designed and can rotate and adjust in multiple directions. The transmission device enables the support structure to be adjusted according to preset orientations and parameters through an electric motor or other power sources. The control system can monitor information such as the sun position and light intensity in real time through sensors, and then adjust the orientation of the support structure to maximize the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems that the traditional fixed support frame cannot maintain the best orientation when facing the changing sun position, resulting in a decrease in power generation efficiency. The support frame that can move in multiple directions can always keep the photovoltaic panel facing the sun by automatically adjusting the orientation, absorb sunlight to the greatest extent, and thus improve the power generation efficiency.
[0004] The present invention achieves the above purpose through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A photovoltaic panel support frame that can move in multiple directions includes a fixed support. At the upper end of the fixed support, there is a ramp support block. At the upper end of the ramp support block, there is a rotation adjustment device. The upper end of the rotation adjustment device is fixedly connected to a fixed panel, and a solar panel is arranged on the upper end of the fixed panel.
[0006] Further, the rotation adjustment device includes a bottom plate. On both side ends of the bottom plate, there are baffle plates. On the inner side ends of the baffle plates, there are guiding columns fixedly connected. At each corner of the baffle plates, there is a spring buffer limit block. A rotating device is slidably connected to the guiding columns. This rotation adjustment device realizes the controllability of the rotation direction of the device and the improvement of stability through the reasonable combination of components such as the bottom plate, baffle plates, guiding columns, and spring buffer limit blocks, thus providing convenience and safety for the rotation adjustment in specific application scenarios.
[0007] Furthermore, the rotating device includes a fixed column, with a fixed platform provided at the upper end of the fixed column. A rotating table is provided at the central end of the fixed platform. A gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating table. A rotating motor is connected below the gear. One end of the gear is movably connected to a rack. The design structure of this rotating device is complex but mutually cooperative, providing a reliable rotating function. By introducing the combination of a motor, a gear, and a rack, effective energy transfer from the motor to the rotating table is achieved, enabling the entire device to rotate stably and controllably.
[0008] Furthermore, the fixed panel includes a fixed frame, with a water leakage plate provided at the upper end of the fixed frame and a waterproof plate provided at the lower end of the fixed frame. A water leakage hole is provided at one corner of the waterproof plate. The design structure of this fixed panel is reasonable. Through the settings of the water leakage plate and the waterproof plate, the erosion of the fixed frame by moisture is effectively prevented, protecting the overall performance and service life of the fixed frame and the panel. At the same time, the setting of the water leakage hole also helps to drain the internal moisture, ensuring that the inside of the fixed frame remains dry.
[0009] Furthermore, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the rotating table and the fixed platform perform lateral and rotational movements through the mutual cooperation between the rotating motor, the gear, and the rack.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0012] 1. The stability and controllability of the rotation adjustment device are improved: Through the reasonable combination of components such as the bottom plate, the baffle, the guide column, and the spring buffer limit block, the rotation adjustment device can achieve controllability of the rotation direction of the device and improvement of stability. This design makes the photovoltaic panel support frame more stable when adjusting the orientation, can accurately respond to external environmental changes, and ensures that the solar panel is always at the optimal illumination angle;
[0013] 2. The reliability and stability of the rotating device are enhanced: The rotating device adopts a complex design, including components such as a fixed column, a fixed platform, a rotating table, a gear, a rotating motor, and a rack. These components cooperate with each other to achieve effective energy transfer from the motor to the rotating table, making the entire device more stable and reliable during rotation. This design helps to maintain the correct orientation of the photovoltaic panel and improve the solar energy absorption efficiency;
[0014] 3. The waterproof performance of the fixed panel is improved: The design of the fixed panel takes into account the waterproof function, including components such as a water leakage plate, a waterproof plate, and a water leakage hole. These designs effectively prevent the erosion of the fixed frame by moisture, extend the service life of the fixed frame and the panel. At the same time, the setting of the water leakage hole helps to drain the internal moisture, ensuring that the inside of the fixed frame remains dry, and improving the stability and reliability of the entire photovoltaic panel support frame. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rotation adjustment device of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rotation device of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed panel of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure, 1 - fixed bracket, 2 - ramp support block, 3 - rotation adjustment device, 4 - fixed panel, 5 - solar panel, 31 - bottom plate, 32 - baffle, 33 - guide post, 34 - spring buffer limit block, 35 - rotation device, 351 - fixed column, 352 - fixed platform, 353 - rotating table, 354 - gear, 355 - rotating motor, 356 - rack, 41 - fixing frame, 42 - water leakage plate, 43 - waterproof plate, 44 - water leakage hole. Detailed Description of the Invention
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] Combined with Figures 1 - 4 As shown, a photovoltaic panel support frame that can move in multiple directions includes a fixed bracket 1. At the upper end of the fixed bracket 1, there is a ramp support block 2. At the upper end of the ramp support block 2, there is a rotation adjustment device 3. The upper end of the rotation adjustment device 3 is fixedly connected to a fixed panel 4. At the upper end of the fixed panel 4, there is a solar panel 5.
[0022] Among them, the rotation adjustment device 3 includes a bottom plate 31. Baffles 32 are provided at both side ends of the bottom plate 31. Guide columns 33 are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the baffles 32. Spring buffer limit blocks 34 are provided at one corner of each baffle 32. A rotation device 35 is slidably connected to the guide columns 33. This rotation adjustment device realizes the controllability of the rotation direction of the device and the improvement of stability through the reasonable combination of components such as the bottom plate, baffles, guide columns, and spring buffer limit blocks, thus providing convenience and safety for rotation adjustment in specific application scenarios; The rotation device 35 includes a fixed column 351. A fixed platform 352 is provided at the upper end of the fixed column 351. A rotating table 353 is provided at the central end of the fixed platform 352. A gear 354 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating table 353. A rotating motor 355 is connected below the gear 354. One end of the gear 354 is movably connected to a rack 356. The design structure of this rotation device is complex but mutually cooperative, providing a reliable rotation function. By introducing the combination of a motor, a gear, and a rack, effective energy transfer from the motor to the rotating table is achieved, enabling the entire device to rotate stably and controllably; The fixed panel 4 includes a fixed frame 41. A water leakage plate 42 is provided at the upper end of the fixed frame 41. A waterproof plate 43 is provided at the lower end of the fixed frame 41. A water leakage hole 44 is provided at one corner of the waterproof plate 43. The design structure of this fixed panel is reasonable. By providing the water leakage plate and the waterproof plate, the erosion of the fixed frame by moisture is effectively prevented, protecting the overall performance and service life of the fixed frame and the panel. At the same time, the setting of the water leakage hole also helps to drain internal moisture, ensuring that the inside of the fixed frame remains dry; The rotating motor 355 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 31; The rotating table 353 and the fixed platform 352 perform horizontal and rotational movements through the mutual cooperation between the rotating motor 355, the gear 354, and the rack 356.
[0023] Working principle: The rotating motor 355 is started. Through the combination of the gear 354 and the rack 356, the rotation device 35 and the fixed platform 352 are driven to move in the horizontal and rotational directions. At the same time, during the horizontal movement, the spring buffer limit block 34 can be used for stopping. At the same time, the rotation device 35 drives the solar panel 5 to track the sun's angle. At the same time, the water leakage plate 42 can collect rainwater on rainy days and effectively discharge it through the water leakage hole 44.
[0024] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only an independent technical solution. This narrative style of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic panel support frame that can be moved in multiple directions, comprising a fixed support (1), characterized in that: The fixed bracket (1) is provided with a slope support block (2) at the upper end of the fixed bracket (1), a rotation adjustment device (3) is provided at the upper end of the slope support block (2), a fixed panel (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotation adjustment device (3), and a solar panel (5) is provided at the upper end of the fixed panel (4).
2. The photovoltaic panel support frame capable of being moved in multiple directions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation adjustment device (3) comprises a bottom plate (31), baffles (32) are arranged at both side ends of the bottom plate (31), the inner end of the baffle (32) is fixedly connected to a guide column (33), a spring buffer limit block (34) is arranged at one corner of the baffle (32), and a rotation device (35) is slidably connected to the guide column (33).
3. The photovoltaic panel support frame capable of being moved in multiple directions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating device (35) comprises a fixed column (351), a fixed platform (352) is arranged at the upper end of the fixed column (351), a rotating platform (353) is arranged at the central end of the fixed platform (352), a gear (354) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating platform (353), a rotating motor (355) is connected under the gear (354), and a gear rod (356) is movably connected to one end of the gear (354).
4. The photovoltaic panel support frame capable of being moved in multiple directions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed panel (4) comprises a fixing frame (41), a water leakage plate (42) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame (41), a waterproof plate (43) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame (41), and a water leakage hole (44) is arranged at a corner of the waterproof plate (43).
5. The photovoltaic panel support frame capable of being moved in multiple directions according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating motor (355) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (31).
6. The photovoltaic panel support frame capable of being moved in multiple directions according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating platform (353) and the fixed platform (352) perform lateral and rotational movements through the cooperation between the rotating motor (355), the gear (354) and the gear rod (356).