Potato packaging device
By designing a rotating and gripping mechanism for the potato packaging device, the automatic removal, opening, and sealing of packaging bags were achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual packaging, improving the efficiency of potato packaging, and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423298541.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Manually packing potatoes is inefficient and costly, making it difficult to achieve an efficient packaging process.
A potato packaging device was designed, comprising a rotating mechanism, a bag-picking mechanism, and a clamping mechanism. Through continuous operation and cylinder drive, the packaging bags are automatically removed, opened, and sealed, ensuring the flatness and stability of the packaging bags.
It improved the efficiency of potato bagging, reduced the need for manual operation, ensured the flatness and sealing quality of the packaging bags, improved overall packaging efficiency, and reduced production costs.
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Figure CN223658540U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to potato packaging technical field, especially a kind of potato packaging device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Potato, i.e. potato, is an important food crop and vegetable. It is usually round, oval or irregular in shape. The skin is smooth or has some small pits, and some varieties may have bud eyes. After harvesting, the impurities in the potato are separated by screening, and then washed, dried and sorted and packaged for easy transportation and sale. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of potato packaging device to solve the problem of low efficiency of manual packaging and reduce production cost.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A kind of potato packaging device, comprising:
[0006] A base is fixedly provided with a support frame on one side of the top thereof. A rotating mechanism is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the top of the base. The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder rotatably arranged on the base and a rotating table fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating cylinder. A bag taking mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating table. A clamping mechanism is slidably arranged on the top of the support frame.
[0007] Further, the bag taking mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating table and a first cylinder rotatably arranged at the top of the rotating table. A driving frame is rotatably arranged on the top of the U-shaped frame. A fixed rod is arranged at the middle position of the driving frame. A second cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the driving frame. A baffle is arranged on the side of the top of the U-shaped frame away from the rotating cylinder. A support plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the piston rod of the second cylinder. Suction cups are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the support plate.
[0008] Further, the first cylinder is rotatably arranged on the rotating table at the bottom thereof, and the top of the first cylinder is rotatably arranged on the fixed rod.
[0009] Further, a third cylinder is arranged on the support frame at the top of the clamping mechanism.
[0010] Further, a support frame is arranged on the support frame at the top of the third cylinder, and a discharging hopper is arranged on the support frame.
[0011] Further, the clamping mechanism comprises a slide plate slidably arranged on the support frame, and a sliding plate slidably arranged on the slide plate, one end of the top of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a fourth air cylinder, the other end of the top of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a support ring on the top of the sliding plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the support ring, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged on one end of the rotating shaft, a gear is fixedly arranged on the other end of the rotating shaft, a rack is fixedly arranged on the top of the piston rod of the fourth air cylinder, limiting plates are fixedly arranged at the middle positions of the two sides of the rack, the gear is engaged with the rack, a limiting support plate is arranged at the middle position of the top of the sliding plate, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting support plate, and the limiting plate is slidably arranged on the limiting groove.
[0012] Further, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the slide plate, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the slide plate, and a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the sliding plate.
[0013] Further, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the support frame, and the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.
[0014] Further, the support frame is provided with a sealing device on one side of the clamping mechanism, a bag placing box is fixedly arranged on the top of the base away from the clamping mechanism, and the bag placing box is fixedly arranged on the top of the bag taking mechanism.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the potato packaging device has the following advantages:
[0016] The potato packaging device comprises a rotating mechanism, a bag taking mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder, a third air cylinder, a fourth air cylinder, a slide plate, a sliding plate, a fixed plate, a support ring, a rotating shaft, a pressing plate, a gear, a rack, a limiting support plate, a limiting groove, a limiting plate, a slide groove, a sliding block, a bag placing box and a sealing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and the illustrative embodiments of the present application and their description serve the purpose of explaining the present application. The present application is not limited by the improper limitation. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a potato packaging device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is another perspective view of a potato packaging device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model embodiment described Figure 2 Enlarged view at I;
[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model embodiment described Figure 2 Enlarged view at II;
[0022] Figure 5 For the utility model embodiment described
[0023] Figure 6 For the utility model embodiment described Figure 5 Enlarged view at III.
[0024] Figure legend: 1, base; 101, support frame; 1011, sliding groove; 2, rotating mechanism; 201, rotating cylinder; 202, rotating table; 3, bag taking mechanism; 301, U-shaped frame; 302, first cylinder; 303, driving frame; 304, fixed rod; 305, second cylinder; 306, baffle; 307, support plate; 308, suction cup; 4, clamping mechanism; 401, object carrying plate; 4011, sliding groove; 4012, sliding block; 402, sliding plate; 4021, sliding block; 403, fourth cylinder; 404, fixed plate; 405, support ring; 406, rotating shaft; 407, pressing plate; 408, gear; 409, rack; 410, limiting plate; 411, limiting support plate; 412, limiting groove; 5, third cylinder; 6, support; 601, blanking funnel; 7, sealing device; 8, bag placing box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] It should be noted that the embodiments in the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0026] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that if the terms indicating the orientation or position relationship such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "back" appear, it is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, if the terms "first", "second" appear, they are also used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] The embodiment relates to a potato packaging device, and the overall structure is as follows, Figure 1 andFigure 2 As shown in the figure, it comprises a base 1, a rotating mechanism 2, a bag taking mechanism 3, and a clamping mechanism 4.
[0029] Wherein, the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a support frame 101, the rotating mechanism 2 is rotatably arranged at the middle of the top of the base 1, the rotating mechanism 2 comprises a rotating cylinder 201 rotatably arranged on the base 1 and a rotating table 202 fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating cylinder 201, the bag taking mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged at the two ends of the top of the rotating table 202, and the clamping mechanism 4 is slidably arranged on the top of the support frame 101.
[0030] It is worth mentioning that the support frame 101 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1 for the sliding installation of the clamping mechanism 4, the rotating cylinder 201 is rotatably installed at the middle of the top of the base 1 for 180° reciprocating motion, the rotating table 202 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating cylinder 201 for rotating together with the rotating cylinder 201, the bag taking mechanism 3 is fixedly installed at the two ends of the rotating table 202 for taking the packaging bag and assisting the opening of the packaging bag to be opened, and the clamping mechanism 4 is slidably installed on the top of the support frame 101 for fixed clamping on both sides of the opening of the packaging bag.
[0031] As preferred, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 In the embodiment, the bag taking mechanism 3 comprises a U-shaped frame 301 fixedly arranged at the two ends of the top of the rotating table 202 and a first cylinder 302 rotatably arranged at the two ends of the top of the rotating table 202, a driving frame 303 is rotatably arranged on the top of the U-shaped frame 301, a fixed rod 304 is arranged at the middle of the driving frame 303, a second cylinder 305 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the driving frame 303, a baffle 306 is arranged on the side of the top of the U-shaped frame 301 away from the rotating cylinder 201, a supporting plate 307 is fixedly arranged on the top of the piston rod of the second cylinder 305, and a suction cup 308 is fixedly arranged at the two ends of the supporting plate 307.
[0032] It should be noted that the U-shaped frame 301 is fixedly and symmetrically installed at the two ends of the top of the rotating table 202 for the installation of the driving frame 303, when the driving frame 303 is attached to the top of the U-shaped frame 301, the end of the driving frame 303 away from the rotating cylinder 201 is rotatably installed on the top of the U-shaped frame 301, the fixed rod 304 is longitudinally fixedly installed at the middle of the driving frame 303 for the rotatable installation of the end of the piston rod of the second cylinder 305, the second cylinder 305 is located inside the U-shaped frame 301, the baffle 306 is fixedly installed on the top of the side of the U-shaped frame 301 away from the rotating cylinder 201 and is perpendicular to the U-shaped frame 301 for limiting the upward turning of the driving frame 303, and the suction cup 308 is fixedly installed at the two ends of the supporting plate 307 on the top of the piston rod of the second cylinder 305 for taking the packaging bag and assisting the opening of the packaging bag to be opened.
[0033] As preferred, still as shown in Figure 3 In this embodiment, the first cylinder 302 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rotating table 202, and the top of the first cylinder 302 is rotatably arranged on the fixed rod 304.
[0034] As preferred, still as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the third cylinder 5 is arranged at the top of the supporting frame 101 of the clamping mechanism 4.
[0035] Specifically, the top of the piston rod of the third cylinder 5 has the same structure as the top of the piston rod of the second cylinder 305, including a supporting plate 307 and a suction cup 308, for adsorbing the two ends of the top of the side of the packaging bag.
[0036] As preferred, still as shown in Figure 1 In this embodiment, the third cylinder 5 is arranged at the top of the supporting frame 101 of the clamping mechanism 4.
[0037] As preferred, still as shown in Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a carrier plate 401 slidably arranged on the supporting frame 101, and a sliding plate 402 slidably arranged on the carrier plate 401. One end of the top of the sliding plate 402 is fixedly provided with a fourth cylinder 403, and the other end of the top of the sliding plate 402 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 404. One side of the fixed plate 404 is fixedly provided with a supporting ring 405 at the top of the sliding plate 402. The supporting ring 405 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 406. One end of the rotating shaft 406 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 407, and the other end of the rotating shaft 406 is fixedly provided with a gear 408. The top of the piston rod of the fourth cylinder 403 is fixedly provided with a rack 409. The middle positions of the two sides of the rack 409 are fixedly provided with limiting plates 410. The gear 408 is engaged with the rack 409. The middle position of the top of the sliding plate 402 is provided with a limiting supporting plate 411. The limiting supporting plate 411 is provided with a limiting groove 412. The limiting plate 410 is slidably arranged on the limiting groove 412.
[0038] Specifically, the fourth cylinder 403 is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate 402 away from the rotating mechanism 2, the fixed plate 404 is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate 402 away from the fourth cylinder 403, for the installation and auxiliary rotation of the rotating shaft 406, the gear 408 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 406 for meshing with the rack 409, one end of the rack 409 is fixedly installed on the top of the piston rod of the fourth cylinder 403, the gear 408 is driven to rotate along with the extension and contraction of the piston rod of the fourth cylinder 403, thereby driving the rotating shaft 406 to rotate, the pressing plate 407 is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating shaft 406 and rotates together with the rotating shaft 406, when the top of the pressing plate 407 is pressed against the fixed plate 404, the piston rod of the fourth cylinder 403 stops contracting, the limiting plates 410 on both sides of the rack 409 are slidingly installed on the limiting grooves 412 transversely formed on the limiting support plates 411, for assisting the stability of the movement of the rack 409 and limiting the stroke of the extension and contraction of the rack 409.
[0039] As preferred, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the embodiment, the top of the object plate 401 is provided with a sliding groove 4011, the bottom of the object plate 401 is fixedly provided with a sliding block 4012, and the bottom of the sliding plate 402 is fixedly provided with a sliding block 4021 which is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove 4011.
[0040] As preferred, as shown in Figure 4 In the embodiment, the top of the support frame 101 is provided with a sliding groove 1011, and the sliding block 4012 is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove 1011.
[0041] As preferred, as shown in Figure 1 In the embodiment, the top of the support frame 101 is provided with a sealing device 7 on the side of the clamping mechanism 4, the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a bag placing box 8 away from the side of the clamping mechanism 4, and the bag placing box 8 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bag taking mechanism 3.
[0042] Specifically, the sealing device 7 is located on the top of the support frame 101 and is installed on the side of the clamping mechanism 4, for sealing the packaging bag conveyed by the clamping mechanism 4, the bag placing box 8 is located on the top of the base 1 and is located away from the side of the support frame 101, and the bottom of the bag placing box 8 is located directly above the bag taking mechanism 3 on one end of the rotating table 202.
[0043] In use, the device is opened, at this time the carrier plate 401 is away from the sealing device 7 at the top of the support frame 101, the fixed plate 404 and the pressing plate 407 are in a separated state, the fixed plate 404 on the two moving plates is located at the two sides of the suction cup 308 on the third cylinder 5, and the top of the fixed plate 404 is located at a distance below the lower end of the suction cup 308 on the third cylinder 5, the piston rod of the second cylinder 305 in the bag taking mechanism 3 at the bottom of the bag placing box 8 is extended, the suction cup 308 thereon is adsorbed to the packaging bag, the packaging bag is taken out from the bag placing box 8, and the piston rod of the second cylinder 305 is retracted to the initial state.
[0044] At the same time when the bag taking mechanism 3 at the bottom of the bag placing box 8 works, the piston rod of the first cylinder 302 at the other end of the rotating table 202 is extended, the driving frame 303 is rotated to be pressed and combined with the baffle 306, the first cylinder 302 stops working, at this time the piston rods of the second cylinder 305 and the third cylinder 5 on the driving frame 303 are simultaneously extended, the suction cups 308 at the ends of the piston rods of the second cylinder 305 and the third cylinder 5 are respectively adsorbed on two sides of the top of the two faces of the packaging bag, the piston rod of the fourth cylinder 403 is retracted, the rack 409 drives the gear 408 on the rotating shaft 406 to rotate, when the top of the pressing plate 407 is rotated to be pressed and combined with the top of the fixed plate 404, the pressing plate 407 and the fixed plate 404 are fixed and clamped to the two ends of the packaging bag, at this time the piston rods of the third cylinder 5 and the second cylinder 305 are retracted, and the two sliding plates 402 move to the approaching direction on the sliding groove 4011, so that the packaging bag is opened, the potatoes are quantitatively conveyed into the packaging bag through the spacing conveying belt and the downcomer hopper 601, then the suction cups 308 on the second cylinder 305 and the third cylinder 5 are separated from the packaging bag, the piston rods of the second cylinder 305 and the third cylinder 5 are retracted to the initial state, the two sliding plates 402 move to the far direction on the sliding groove 4011 to the initial state, at this time the opening of the packaging bag is in a tension state, the piston rod of the first cylinder 302 is retracted to the initial state, and the carrier plate 401 moves to the sealing device 7 end on the sliding groove 1011 to seal the packaging bag, after the sealing of the packaging bag is completed, the piston rods of the two fourth cylinders 403 are extended, the pressing plate 407 and the fixed plate 404 are separated, the packaging bag containing the potatoes falls, and the packaging bag containing the potatoes is collected by manual or other devices, and the carrier plate 401 moves to the initial state on the sliding groove 1011, at this time the rotating cylinder 201 rotates, and the above steps are repeated to continuously pack the potatoes.
[0045] The above only describes the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A potato packaging device, characterized in that, include: The base (1) has a support frame (101) fixedly installed on one side of its top. The rotating mechanism (2) is rotatably disposed at the top center of the base (1). The rotating mechanism (2) includes a rotating cylinder (201) rotatably disposed on the base (1) and a rotating table (202) fixedly disposed on the top of the rotating cylinder (201). The bag-taking mechanism (3) is fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the rotating platform (202); The clamping mechanism (4) is slidably disposed on the top of the support frame (101).
2. The potato packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bag-retrieving mechanism (3) includes a C-shaped frame (301) fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the rotating platform (202) and a first cylinder (302) rotatably installed at both ends of the top of the rotating platform (202). A drive frame (303) is rotatably installed on the top of the C-shaped frame (301). A fixed rod (304) is installed in the middle of the drive frame (303). A second cylinder (305) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the drive frame (303). A baffle (306) is installed on the side of the top of the C-shaped frame (301) away from the rotating cylinder (201). A support plate (307) is fixedly installed on the top of the piston rod of the second cylinder (305). Suction cups (308) are fixedly installed at both ends of the support plate (307).
3. A potato packaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the first cylinder (302) is rotatably mounted on the rotary table (202), and the top of the first cylinder (302) is rotatably mounted on the fixed rod (304).
4. The potato packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) has a third cylinder (5) mounted on the support frame (101) at its top.
5. A potato packaging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the third cylinder (5) is provided with a bracket (6) on the support frame (101), and a feeding funnel (601) is provided on the bracket (6).
6. A potato packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) includes a loading plate (401) slidably disposed on the support frame (101) and a sliding plate (402) slidably disposed on the loading plate (401). A fourth cylinder (403) is fixedly disposed at one end of the top of the sliding plate (402), and a fixing plate (404) is fixedly disposed at the other end of the top of the sliding plate (402). A support ring (405) is fixedly disposed on one side of the fixing plate (404) at the top of the sliding plate (402). A rotating shaft (406) is rotatably disposed on the support ring (405). One end of the rotating shaft (406) is fixed A pressure plate (407) is provided, a gear (408) is fixedly provided at the other end of the rotating shaft (406), a rack (409) is fixedly provided at the top of the piston rod of the fourth cylinder (403), a limiting plate (410) is fixedly provided at the middle position on both sides of the rack (409), the gear (408) meshes with the rack (409), a limiting support plate (411) is provided at the middle position at the top of the slide plate (402), a limiting groove (412) is opened on the limiting support plate (411), and the limiting plate (410) is slidably provided on the limiting groove (412).
7. A potato packaging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the loading plate (401) is provided with a sliding groove (4011), the bottom of the loading plate (401) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (4012), the bottom of the sliding plate (402) is fixedly provided with a slider (4021), and the slider (4021) is slidably disposed on the sliding groove (4011).
8. A potato packaging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support frame (101) has a sliding groove (1011) on its top, and the sliding block (4012) is slidably disposed on the sliding groove (1011).
9. A potato packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (101) is provided with a sealing device (7) on one side of the clamping mechanism (4), and the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a bag box (8) on the side away from the clamping mechanism (4), and the bag box (8) is fixedly provided on the top of the bag taking mechanism (3).
Citation Information
Cited By
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