Video acquisition device

By designing a video acquisition device with movable monitoring components and driving components, the problem of cameras not being fully covered and blocked by obstacles is solved, real-time monitoring and safe production of the factory are achieved.

CN120186440APending Publication Date: 2025-06-20CHINA TELECOM CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510240004.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2025-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cameras in the prior art cannot achieve full coverage of the factory, and when obstacles occur, the cameras cannot take pictures in real time, affecting the safety of factory production.

Method used

A video acquisition device is designed, including a monitoring component, a driving component and a travel limiting component. The monitoring component is movable along the length direction of the installation box. Through the driving connection between the driving component and the transmission component, the position of the monitoring component is adjusted to avoid obstacles.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible position adjustment of monitoring parts, ensures real-time monitoring, and improves the safety and structural reliability of factory production.

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Abstract

The invention provides a video acquisition device, and the device comprises a monitoring assembly which comprises a mounting box and a monitoring part, and the monitoring part is movably disposed on the mounting box in the length direction of the mounting box; the driving assembly comprises a driving part and a transmission part, the driving part is arranged on the mounting box, the transmission part is movably arranged in the mounting box, and the driving part is in driving connection with the monitoring part through the transmission part; the stroke limiting piece is arranged on the outer side of the mounting box, in the length direction of the mounting box, the transmission piece is provided with a first limiting position and a second limiting position which are arranged relative to the stroke limiting piece, and when the transmission piece is located at the first limiting position and the second limiting position, the transmission piece can be matched with the stroke limiting piece in a limiting mode. Through the technical scheme provided by the invention, the problems that a camera in a related technology cannot comprehensively cover a factory, the camera cannot shoot in real time when an obstacle shields the camera, and the safety of factory production is influenced can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of industrial safety monitoring, and more particularly, to a video acquisition device. Background Art

[0002] Currently, in the safety production sites of factories, video acquisition systems are widely used in various industrial fields such as chemical industry, petroleum, coal mine, and electric power, and can thus play a role in real-time monitoring of construction or production sites.

[0003] In the related art, due to the high complexity and danger of the production environment, cameras can be installed to conduct large-area real-time monitoring of factories to collect real-time video images of factories. However, the cameras in the related art cannot fully cover the factories. When an obstacle blocks the camera, the camera cannot capture images in real time, affecting the safety of factory production. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a video acquisition device to solve the problem that the cameras in the related art cannot fully cover the factories, and when an obstacle blocks the camera, the camera cannot capture images in real time, affecting the safety of factory production.

[0005] The present invention provides a video acquisition device, which includes: a monitoring component, including a mounting box and a monitoring member, the monitoring member is movably arranged on the mounting box along the length direction of the mounting box; a driving component, including a driving member and a transmission member, the driving member is arranged on the mounting box, the transmission member is movably arranged in the mounting box, and the driving member is drivingly connected to the monitoring member through the transmission member to move the monitoring member relative to the mounting box; a stroke limiting member, arranged outside the mounting box, in the length direction of the mounting box, the transmission member has a first limiting position and a second limiting position relative to the stroke limiting member, and when the transmission member is located at the first limiting position and the second limiting position, the transmission member can be in limiting cooperation with the stroke limiting member.

[0006] Further, the stroke limiting member includes: a first limiting box, arranged at the first end in the length direction of the mounting box, the first end of the mounting box has a first opening, one side of the first limiting box facing the mounting box has a first communication port, the first communication port is connected to the first opening, the first end of the transmission member is movably arranged in the first limiting box, and when the transmission member is located at the first limiting position, the transmission member can be in limiting cooperation with the first limiting box; a second limiting box, arranged at the second end in the length direction of the mounting box, the second end of the mounting box has a second opening, one side of the second limiting box facing the mounting box has a second communication port, the second communication port is connected to the second opening, the second end of the transmission member is movably arranged in the second limiting box, and when the transmission member is located at the second limiting position, the transmission member can be in limiting cooperation with the second limiting box.

[0007] Further, the transmission member includes a transmission plate, a first limiting rod, and a second limiting rod. The driving member is drivingly connected to the transmission plate. The first limiting rod and the second limiting rod are respectively located at both ends of the transmission plate. When the transmission member is in the first limiting position, the first limiting rod can be in limiting cooperation with the first limiting box. When the transmission member is in the second limiting position, the second limiting rod can be in limiting cooperation with the second limiting box.

[0008] Further, the first limiting rod includes a first connecting rod and a first limiting block. Both ends of the first connecting rod are respectively connected to the first limiting block and the transmission plate. When the transmission member is in the first limiting position, the first limiting block can be in limiting cooperation with the end of the first limiting box away from the installation box; the second limiting rod includes a second connecting rod and a second limiting block. Both ends of the second connecting rod are respectively connected to the second limiting block and the transmission plate. When the transmission member is in the second limiting position, the second limiting block can be in limiting cooperation with the end of the second limiting box away from the installation box.

[0009] Further, the transmission member includes a toothed plate, and the toothed plate extends along the length direction of the installation box; the video acquisition device further includes a transmission gear, the transmission gear is rotatably arranged on the installation box, the driving member is drivingly connected to the transmission gear to drive the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear meshes with the toothed plate.

[0010] Further, the monitoring member includes a camera and a moving seat. The camera is arranged at the upper end of the moving seat. An avoidance groove extending along the length direction of the installation box is arranged on the upper surface of the installation box. The lower end of the moving seat passes through the avoidance groove and is connected to the transmission member.

[0011] Further, the video acquisition device further includes: a first mounting bracket, connected to the first end of the installation box, a first mounting hole is arranged on the first mounting bracket, the video acquisition device further includes a first fastener, the first fastener passes through the first mounting hole and can be connected to the device; a second mounting bracket, connected to the second end of the installation box, a second mounting hole is arranged on the second mounting bracket, the video acquisition device further includes a second fastener, the second fastener passes through the second mounting hole and can be connected to the device.

[0012] Further, the video acquisition device further includes a transmission cable and a display member. The first end of the transmission cable is connected to the monitoring member, and the second end of the transmission cable is connected to the display member.

[0013] Further, the video acquisition device includes a plurality of monitoring components and a plurality of transmission cables. The first ends of the plurality of transmission cables are arranged corresponding to the plurality of monitoring members one by one, and the second ends of the plurality of transmission cables are all signal-connected to the display member.

[0014] Further, the video acquisition device further includes a control processor. The monitoring member and the driving member are respectively connected to the control processor in a signal connection manner. When the monitoring member is blocked, the control processor can control the driving member to operate.

[0015] Applying the technical solution of the present invention, the video acquisition device includes a monitoring component, a driving component, and a stroke limiting member. The monitoring member can be movably arranged on the mounting box along the length direction of the mounting box, so that the monitoring member can move on the mounting box, and thus the position adjustment can be realized, avoiding the problem that the real-time monitoring is affected when the monitoring member is blocked by an obstacle. Among them, a driving member is arranged on the mounting box. The transmission member is movably arranged in the mounting box. The driving member can be drivingly connected to the transmission member, and the detection member is arranged on the transmission member, so that when the driving member drives the transmission member to move in the mounting box, the monitoring member can be moved, which is convenient for the position adjustment of the monitoring member, making the driving component for driving the monitoring member to move have a simple structure and a simple and convenient driving method. Specifically, a stroke limiting member is arranged on the outer side of the mounting box. The transmission member has a first limiting position and a second limiting position relative to the stroke limiting member. Thus, under the action of the stroke limiting member, the transmission member can cooperate with the first end of the mounting box, so that the transmission member can be located at the first limiting position under the action of the stroke limiting member. The transmission member cooperates with the second end of the mounting box, so that the transmission member can be located at the second limiting position under the action of the stroke limiting member. In this way, the movement of the monitoring member in the length direction of the mounting box can be limited, improving the practicability and structural reliability of the monitoring member, and ensuring the safe production of the factory. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The specification drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a video acquisition device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of a plurality of monitoring components connected to a display member provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0020] 10. Monitoring component; 11. Mounting box; 111. Avoidance groove; 12. Monitoring member; 121. Camera; 122. Moving seat;

[0021] 20. Driving assembly; 21. Driving member; 22. Transmission member; 221. Transmission plate; 222. First limiting rod; 2221. First connecting rod; 2222. First limiting block; 223. Second limiting rod; 2231. Second connecting rod; 2232. Second limiting block;

[0022] 30. Stroke limiting member; 31. First limiting box; 32. Second limiting box;

[0023] 41. Transmission gear; 42. First mounting bracket; 43. Second mounting bracket; 44. First fastener; 45. Second fastener; 46. Transmission cable; 47. Display member. Detailed implementation mode

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and in no way limits the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] As Figure 1 shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a video acquisition device, which includes a monitoring assembly 10, a driving assembly 20 and a stroke limiting member 30. The monitoring assembly 10 includes a mounting box 11 and a monitoring member 12. The monitoring member 12 is movably arranged on the mounting box 11 along the length direction of the mounting box 11. The driving assembly 20 includes a driving member 21 and a transmission member 22. The driving member 21 is arranged on the mounting box 11. The transmission member 22 is movably arranged in the mounting box 11. The driving member 21 is drivingly connected to the monitoring member 12 through the transmission member 22 to enable the monitoring member 12 to move relative to the mounting box 11. The stroke limiting member 30 is arranged outside the mounting box 11. In the length direction of the mounting box 11, the transmission member 22 has a first limiting position and a second limiting position arranged relative to the stroke limiting member 30. When the transmission member 22 is located at the first limiting position and the second limiting position, the transmission member 22 can be in limiting cooperation with the stroke limiting member 30.

[0026] Applying the video acquisition device provided in this embodiment, the video acquisition device includes a monitoring component 10, a driving component 20, and a stroke limiting member 30. The monitoring member 12 can be movably arranged on the mounting box 11 along the length direction of the mounting box 11, so that the monitoring member 12 can move on the mounting box 11, and thus the position adjustment can be realized, avoiding the problem that the real-time monitoring is affected when the monitoring member 12 is blocked by an obstacle. Among them, a driving member 21 is arranged on the mounting box 11, the transmission member 22 is movably arranged in the mounting box 11, the driving member 21 can be drivingly connected with the transmission member 22, and the monitoring member 12 is arranged on the transmission member 22, so that when the driving member 21 drives the transmission member 22 to move in the mounting box 11, the monitoring member 12 can be moved, facilitating the position adjustment of the monitoring member 12, making the structure of the driving component 20 for driving the monitoring member 12 to move simple, and the driving mode simple and convenient. Specifically, a stroke limiting member 30 is arranged outside the mounting box 11. The transmission member 22 has a first limiting position and a second limiting position relative to the stroke limiting member 30. Thus, under the action of the stroke limiting member 30, the transmission member 22 can cooperate with the first end of the mounting box 11, so that the transmission member 22 can be located at the first limiting position under the action of the stroke limiting member 30, and the transmission member 22 can cooperate with the second end of the mounting box 11, so that the transmission member 22 can be located at the second limiting position under the action of the stroke limiting member 30. In this way, the movement of the monitoring member 12 in the length direction of the mounting box 11 can be limited, improving the practicability and structural reliability of the monitoring member 12, and ensuring the safe production of the factory.

[0027] Such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, the stroke limiting member 30 includes a first limiting box 31 and a second limiting box 32. The first limiting box 31 is arranged at the first end of the mounting box 11 in the length direction. The first end of the mounting box 11 has a first opening. One side of the first limiting box 31 facing the mounting box 11 has a first communication port, and the first communication port is connected to the first opening. The first end of the transmission member 22 is movably arranged in the first limiting box 31. When the transmission member 22 is in the first limiting position, the transmission member 22 can be in limiting cooperation with the first limiting box 31. The second limiting box 32 is arranged at the second end of the mounting box 11 in the length direction. The second end of the mounting box 11 has a second opening. One side of the second limiting box 32 facing the mounting box 11 has a second communication port, and the second communication port is connected to the second opening. The second end of the transmission member 22 is movably arranged in the second limiting box 32. When the transmission member 22 is in the second limiting position, the transmission member 22 can be in limiting cooperation with the second limiting box 32. With the above structure, a first opening is provided at the first end of the mounting box 11, a first communication port is provided on one side of the first limiting box 31 facing the mounting box 11, and the first communication port is connected to the first opening. The transmission member 22 is located in the mounting box 11, and the first end of the mounting box 11 can pass through the first opening and extend into the first limiting box 31 through the first communication port, so that when the transmission member 22 is in the first limiting position, the first end of the transmission member 22 can be in limiting cooperation with the first limiting box 31. A second opening is provided at the second end of the mounting box 11, a second communication port is provided on one side of the second limiting box 32 facing the mounting box 11, and the second communication port is connected to the second opening. The transmission member 22 is located in the mounting box 11, and the second end of the mounting box 11 can pass through the second opening and extend into the second limiting box 32 through the second communication port, so that when the transmission member 22 is in the second limiting position, the second end of the transmission member 22 can be in limiting cooperation with the second limiting box 32.

[0028] As Figure 1As shown in the figure, the transmission member 22 includes a transmission plate 221, a first limiting rod 222 and a second limiting rod 223. The driving member 21 is drivingly connected to the transmission plate 221. The first limiting rod 222 and the second limiting rod 223 are respectively located at both ends of the transmission plate 221. When the transmission member 22 is in the first limiting position, the first limiting rod 222 can be in limiting cooperation with the first limiting box 31. When the transmission member 22 is in the second limiting position, the second limiting rod 223 can be in limiting cooperation with the second limiting box 32. With the above structure, the driving member 21 is drivingly connected to the transmission plate 221, so as to drive the transmission plate 221 to move in the installation box 11. And the first limiting rod 222 and the second limiting rod 223 are arranged at both ends of the transmission plate 221. The first limiting rod 222 can be in limiting cooperation with the first limiting box 31, so that the transmission member 22 can be in the first limiting position. The second limiting rod 223 can be in limiting cooperation with the second limiting box 32, so that the transmission member 22 can be in the second limiting position, ensuring the limitation of the movement of the monitoring member 12.

[0029] As Figure 1 shown, the first limiting rod 222 includes a first connecting rod 2221 and a first limiting block 2222. Both ends of the first connecting rod 2221 are respectively connected to the first limiting block 2222 and the transmission plate 221. When the transmission member 22 is in the first limiting position, the first limiting block 2222 can be in limiting cooperation with the end of the first limiting box 31 far away from the installation box 11. The second limiting rod 223 includes a second connecting rod 2231 and a second limiting block 2232. Both ends of the second connecting rod 2231 are respectively connected to the second limiting block 2232 and the transmission plate 221. When the transmission member 22 is in the second limiting position, the second limiting block 2232 can be in limiting cooperation with the end of the second limiting box 32 far away from the installation box 11. With the above structure, both ends of the first connecting rod 2221 are respectively connected to the first limiting block 2222 and the transmission plate 221. When the transmission member 22 is in the first limiting position, it can ensure that the first limiting block 2222 can be in limiting cooperation with the end of the first limiting box 31 far away from the installation box 11. Both ends of the second connecting rod 2231 are respectively connected to the second limiting block 2232 and the transmission plate 221. When the transmission member 22 is in the second limiting position, it can ensure that the second limiting block 2232 can be in limiting cooperation with the end of the second limiting box 32 far away from the installation box 11, ensuring the simple structure of the stroke limiting member 30.

[0030] As Figure 1 shown, the transmission member 22 includes a toothed plate, and the toothed plate extends along the length direction of the installation box 11. With the above structure, the transmission member 22 is arranged as a toothed plate, which is convenient for the teeth of the toothed plate to cooperate with the driving member 21 and convenient for the monitoring member 12 on the toothed plate to move.

[0031] AsFigure 1 As shown, the video acquisition device further includes a transmission gear 41. The transmission gear 41 is rotatably arranged on the mounting box 11. The driving member 21 is drivingly connected to the transmission gear 41 to drive the transmission gear 41 to rotate. The transmission gear 41 meshes with the toothed plate. With the above structure, by rotatably arranging the transmission gear 41 on the mounting box 11 and drivingly mating the driving member 21 with the transmission gear 41, the transmission gear 41 is driven to rotate. The transmission gear 41 can mesh with the toothed plate, so as to drive the toothed plate and the monitoring member 12 on the toothed plate to move.

[0032] As Figure 1 shown, the monitoring member 12 includes a camera 121 and a moving seat 122. The camera 121 is arranged at the upper end of the moving seat 122. An avoidance groove 111 extending along the length direction of the mounting box 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting box 11. The lower end of the moving seat 122 passes through the avoidance groove 111 and is connected to the transmission member 22. With the above structure, the camera 121 is arranged on the moving seat 122. The lower end of the moving seat 122 passes through the avoidance groove 111 on the mounting box 11 and is connected to the transmission member 22. In this way, it can be ensured that the avoidance groove 111 can not only limit the movement of the moving seat 122 and the camera 121, but also play a role in moving guidance, and can also ensure that the moving seat 122 passes through the mounting box 11 and is connected to the transmission member 22.

[0033] As Figure 1 shown, the video acquisition device further includes a first mounting bracket 42 connected to the first end of the mounting box 11. A first mounting hole is arranged on the first mounting bracket 42. The video acquisition device further includes a first fastener 44. The first fastener 44 passes through the first mounting hole and can be connected to the device. A second mounting bracket 43 is connected to the second end of the mounting box 11. A second mounting hole is arranged on the second mounting bracket 43. The video acquisition device further includes a second fastener 45. The second fastener 45 passes through the second mounting hole and can be connected to the device. With the above structure, by arranging a first mounting hole on the first mounting bracket 42 and the first fastener 44 passing through the first mounting hole and being connected to the device, the first mounting bracket 42 can be fixed on the device. The second fastener 45 passes through the second mounting hole of the second mounting bracket 43, so that the second mounting bracket 43 is fixed on the device through the second fastener 45. Under the action of the first mounting bracket 42 and the second mounting bracket 43, the mounting box 11 can be fixed.

[0034] As Figure 2As shown, the video acquisition device further includes a transmission cable 46 and a display 47. The first end of the transmission cable 46 is connected to the monitoring component 12, and the second end of the transmission cable 46 is connected to the display 47. With the above structure, the transmission cable 46 is respectively connected to the monitoring component 12 and the display 47, so that the display 47 can display the content detected by the monitoring component 12 in real time, facilitating the monitoring by the staff.

[0035] As Figure 2 As shown, the video acquisition device includes a plurality of monitoring components 10 and a plurality of transmission cables 46. The first ends of the plurality of transmission cables 46 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of monitoring components 12, and the second ends of the plurality of transmission cables 46 are all signal-connected to the display 47. With the above structure, the plurality of transmission cables 46 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of monitoring components 12, and the second ends of the plurality of transmission cables 46 are all signal-connected to the display 47, which can improve the monitoring effect of the display 47 and play a role in real-time monitoring.

[0036] In this embodiment, the video acquisition device further includes a control processor. The monitoring component 12 and the driving component 21 are respectively signal-connected to the control processor. When the monitoring component 12 is blocked, the control processor can control the driving component 21 to work. With the above structure, by respectively signal-connecting the monitoring component 12 and the driving component 21 to the control processor, when the monitoring component 12 is blocked, the control processor can control the driving component 21 to work, facilitating the control of the driving component 21 to drive the corresponding blocked monitoring component 12 to move under the action of the control processor.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0038] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements, numerical expressions, and numerical values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the description. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, further discussion thereof in subsequent drawings is not required.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by orientation terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc. are generally based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Without contrary statements, these orientation terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention; the orientation terms "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0040] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above...", "over...", "on the upper surface of...", "above" can be used here to describe the spatial positional relationships of one device or feature shown in the drawings with other devices or features. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawing is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "over other devices or structures" will then be positioned "below other devices or structures" or "under other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both the orientations of "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and corresponding interpretations should be made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.

[0041] In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first", "second", etc. to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Without otherwise stating, these words have no special meanings, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention.

[0042] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A video acquisition device, characterized in that: The video acquisition device comprises: A monitoring assembly (10) comprises a mounting box (11) and a monitoring member (12), wherein the monitoring member (12) is movably arranged on the mounting box (11) along the length direction of the mounting box (11); A driving assembly (20), comprising a driving member (21) and a transmission member (22), wherein the driving member (21) is arranged on the installation box (11), and the transmission member (22) is movably arranged in the installation box (11), and the driving member (21) is drivingly connected to the monitoring member (12) through the transmission member (22), so that the monitoring member (12) moves relative to the installation box (11); A stroke limiter (30) is arranged on the outside of the installation box (11); in the length direction of the installation box (11), the transmission member (22) has a first limit position and a second limit position arranged relative to the stroke limiter (30); when the transmission member (22) is located at the first limit position and the second limit position, the transmission member (22) can cooperate with the stroke limiter (30) in a limiting manner.

2. The video acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The travel limiter (30) comprises: A first limiting box (31) is arranged at a first end in the length direction of the installation box (11); the first end of the installation box (11) has a first opening; a side of the first limiting box (31) facing the installation box (11) has a first communicating port; the first communicating port is connected to the first opening; a first end of the transmission member (22) is movably arranged in the first limiting box (31); when the transmission member (22) is located at the first limiting position, the transmission member (22) can be limitedly matched with the first limiting box (31); The second limiting box (32) is arranged at the second end of the installation box (11) in the length direction, the second end of the installation box (11) has a second opening, the second limiting box (32) has a second connecting port on the side facing the installation box (11), the second connecting port is connected to the second opening, the second end of the transmission member (22) is movably arranged in the second limiting box (32), and when the transmission member (22) is located at the second limiting position, the transmission member (22) can cooperate with the second limiting box (32) in limiting manner.

3. The video acquisition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission member (22) comprises a transmission plate (221), a first limiting rod (222) and a second limiting rod (223); the driving member (21) is drivingly connected to the transmission plate (221); the first limiting rod (222) and the second limiting rod (223) are respectively located at two ends of the transmission plate (221); when the transmission member (22) is located at the first limiting position, the first limiting rod (222) can be limitedly matched with the first limiting box (31); when the transmission member (22) is located at the second limiting position, the second limiting rod (223) can be limitedly matched with the second limiting box (32).

4. The video acquisition device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first limiting rod (222) comprises a first connecting rod (2221) and a first limiting block (2222); two ends of the first connecting rod (2221) are respectively connected to the first limiting block (2222) and the transmission plate (221); when the transmission member (22) is located at the first limiting position, the first limiting block (2222) can be limitedly matched with the end of the first limiting box (31) away from the installation box (11); The second limiting rod (223) comprises a second connecting rod (2231) and a second limiting block (2232), and the two ends of the second connecting rod (2231) are respectively connected to the second limiting block (2232) and the transmission plate (221), and when the transmission member (22) is located at the second limiting position, the second limiting block (2232) can cooperate with the end of the second limiting box (32) away from the installation box (11) to limit the position.

5. The video acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission member (22) comprises a tooth plate, and the tooth plate is extended along the length direction of the installation box (11); The video acquisition device further comprises a transmission gear (41), the transmission gear (41) being rotatably arranged on the installation box (11), the driving member (21) being drivingly connected to the transmission gear (41) to drive the transmission gear (41) to rotate, and the transmission gear (41) being meshed with the toothed plate.

6. The video acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component (12) comprises a camera (121) and a movable seat (122); the camera (121) is arranged at the upper end of the movable seat (122); the upper surface of the installation box (11) is provided with an avoidance groove (111) extending along the length direction of the installation box (11); the lower end of the movable seat (122) is passed through the avoidance groove (111) and is connected to the transmission component (22).

7. The video acquisition device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The video acquisition device also includes: A first mounting frame (42) connected to a first end of the mounting box (11), wherein a first mounting hole is provided on the first mounting frame (42), and the video acquisition device further comprises a first fastener (44), wherein the first fastener (44) is passed through the first mounting hole and can be connected to the device; A second mounting frame (43) is connected to the second end of the mounting box (11), and a second mounting hole is provided on the second mounting frame (43). The video acquisition device also includes a second fastener (45), and the second fastener (45) is passed through the second mounting hole and can be connected to the device.

8. The video acquisition device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The video acquisition device also includes a transmission cable (46) and a display element (47), wherein a first end of the transmission cable (46) is connected to the monitoring element (12), and a second end of the transmission cable (46) is connected to the display element (47).

9. The video acquisition device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The video acquisition device comprises a plurality of the monitoring components (10) and a plurality of the transmission cables (46), wherein the first ends of the plurality of the transmission cables (46) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of the monitoring components (12), and the second ends of the plurality of the transmission cables (46) are all connected to the display component (47) by signal.

10. The video acquisition device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The video acquisition device further comprises a control processor, the monitoring component (12) and the driving component (21) are respectively connected to the control processor by signal, and when the monitoring component (12) is blocked, the control processor can control the driving component (21) to operate.