High-performance grain flour mill
By introducing adjustment devices, scraper devices and rolling distance fine-tuning devices into the grain mill, the problems of loss and maintenance of grinder parts are solved, and the transmission efficiency and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510591132.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing grain mills, the parts and equipment are easily lost, the transmission effect is affected, and maintenance is inconvenient, which affects the use and production efficiency.
A high-performance grain mill is designed, including adjustment devices, scraper devices and fine-tuning devices for rolling distances. These devices are conveniently maintained and adjusted to ensure the normal transmission between the fast and slow rollers and the appropriate adjustment of the rolling distances.
Through these improvements, the service life of mill parts is extended, transmission efficiency and production efficiency are improved, and maintenance process is simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN120190002A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of grain mills, and in particular, to a high-performance grain mill. Background Art
[0002] Grains include rice, wheat, millet, soybeans, and other miscellaneous grains. Cereals include rice, wheat, millet, soybeans, etc., mainly plant seeds and fruits. At the same time, there are various ways to consume grains. Among them, the method of grinding them into powder is quite popular. A grain mill is a mechanical device that grinds grains into powder. It plays a crucial role in agriculture, food processing, and household use. It is a key tool for converting grains into edible powders. The application range of grain mills is very wide, from large-scale flour mills to small household workshops. Even some families that pay attention to a healthy diet will choose to use a small mill to make fresh whole grain flour.
[0003] For example, in the "Mill" with the publication number CN02144342.4, in this device, through an advanced milling system, the material is milled and screened multiple times. It is recommended that the material pass through the double milling stage at least twice. There is no screening device between the double milling processes. After the double milling, they are respectively screened. Particularly advantageously, the corresponding new milling system is provided with at least two double milling channels, preferably made into an eight-roll mill. The new milling system is particularly advantageously a combination of an eight-roll and a four-roll mill. The screening surfaces of the double milling devices are respectively 20 - 50% larger.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned mill has certain advantages in milling efficiency, it still has certain drawbacks: during the use of the above-mentioned mill, after multiple uses, the component devices inside the mill are prone to wear. For example, the transmission between the fast roller and the slow roller wheel becomes loose, affecting the transmission effect. The distance between the fast roller and the slow roller shifts, making it impossible to effectively mill the grains and unable to adjust and maintain it conveniently, thus affecting the use and reducing the production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-performance grain mill.
[0006] Based on this, the present invention proposes a high-performance grain mill, which includes a housing, a feeding turnover device I, a screw conveyor, a feeding roller I, a fast roller I, a slow roller I, an adjusting device, a brush cleaning device, a blanking hopper I, a feeding turnover device II, a feeding roller II, a fast roller II, a slow roller II, a scraper device, a blanking hopper II, a negative pressure suction device, a roll gap fine-tuning device and an observation cylinder. The feeding turnover device I is arranged inside the housing, the screw conveyor is arranged inside the housing, the feeding roller I is arranged inside the housing, the fast roller I is arranged inside the housing, the slow roller I is arranged inside the housing, the brush cleaning device is arranged inside the housing, the blanking hopper I is arranged inside the housing, the feeding turnover device II is arranged inside the housing, the feeding roller II is arranged inside the housing, the fast roller II is arranged inside the housing, the slow roller II is arranged inside the housing, the blanking hopper II is arranged inside the housing, the negative pressure suction device is arranged inside the blanking hopper II, the observation cylinder is arranged at the top of the housing, the adjusting device is arranged at the rear ends of the fast roller I and the slow roller I, and the adjusting device is used to adjust the drive connection between the fast roller I and the slow roller I. The scraper device is arranged inside the housing, and the scraper device is used to clean the surfaces of the fast roller II and the slow roller II. The roll gap fine-tuning device is arranged at the rear ends of the fast roller II and the slow roller II, and the roll gap fine-tuning device is used to quickly adjust the roll gap.
[0007] Optionally, the adjusting device includes a slow roller wheel, a fast roller wheel, a tensioning seat, a support rod, a swing frame, a tensioning wheel, a spring I, an adjusting rod, a pulling sleeve, a tensioning wheel shaft, a retaining ring and a lifting mechanism. The slow roller wheel is fixed to the rear end of the slow roller I, the fast roller wheel is fixed to the rear end of the fast roller I, the tensioning seat is fixed inside the housing, the support rod is arranged at the rear end of the tensioning seat, the swing frame is arranged outside the support rod, the tensioning wheel is arranged inside the support rod, the spring I is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod passes through the inside of the swing frame, the pulling sleeve is arranged at the front end of the swing frame, the tensioning wheel shaft passes through the inside of the swing frame and the tensioning wheel, the retaining ring is arranged at the rear end of the support rod, and the lifting mechanism is arranged inside the tensioning seat.
[0008] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes a cylinder, a fixing plate, a guide rod, a connecting block, a fixing rod and a spring II. The cylinder is arranged inside the tensioning seat, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top end telescopic rod of the cylinder, the guide rod is fixed to the top end of the cylinder, the connecting block is fixed to the outside of the cylinder, the fixing rod is fixed to the outside of the connecting block, and the spring II is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod.
[0009] Optionally, the doctor blade device includes a rear roller, a counterweight rod, a rear doctor blade holder, a wing nut, a zipper bracket, a zipper, a connecting rod arm, a doctor blade, a fixing plate, an adjusting nut, a stud, and a front roller. The rear roller is disposed inside the housing. The counterweight rod is fixed inside the housing. The stud penetrates through the inside of the counterweight rod. One end of the stud is fixedly connected to the rear doctor blade holder. The wing nut is disposed at the bottom end of the rear doctor blade holder. The zipper bracket is fixed to the outside of the rear doctor blade holder. The zipper is fixedly connected to the zipper bracket, and the middle of the zipper is fixedly connected to the connecting rod arm. The connecting rod arm is disposed inside the housing. The doctor blade is disposed at the top end of the rear doctor blade holder. The fixing plate is disposed inside the housing by bolts. The adjusting nut is disposed outside the stud. The front roller is disposed inside the housing.
[0010] Optionally, the roll gap fine-tuning device includes a fine-tuning arm, a tensioning frame, a pull rod, a coarse-adjusting nut, a disc spring, a slow roll bearing seat, a helical spring, a support cross frame, a fast roll bearing seat, a fine-tuning handwheel, a locking cylinder, a lifting ring threaded hole, a slow roll bearing half cover, and a bearing gland. The fine-tuning arm is disposed at the top end of the second slow roll. The tensioning frame is disposed outside the fine-tuning arm. The fine-tuning arm penetrates through the inside of the tensioning frame and is fixedly connected to the outside of the fine-tuning arm. The coarse-adjusting nut is disposed outside the pull rod. The disc spring is disposed outside the pull rod. The slow roll bearing seat is disposed outside the second slow roll. The helical spring is disposed between the second fast roll and the second slow roll. The support cross frame is disposed at the bottom end of the slow roll bearing seat. The fast roll bearing seat is disposed outside the second fast roll, and the bottom end of the fast roll bearing seat is disposed outside the support cross frame. The fine-tuning handwheel is disposed outside the fast roll bearing seat. The locking cylinder is installed at the top end of the fine-tuning handwheel. The ring threaded hole is opened at the top end of the tensioning frame. The slow roll bearing half cover is disposed outside the slow roll bearing seat. The bearing gland is disposed at the rear end of the slow roll bearing seat.
[0011] Optionally, the swing frame is arranged in a "U" shape, and this arrangement can provide support for the tension pulley.
[0012] Optionally, an extension plate is provided on the outside of the fixing plate, and the fixing rod penetrates through the extension plate of the fixing plate. This arrangement enables the fixing plate to play a buffering role through the second spring when moving.
[0013] Optionally, the zipper bracket, the zipper, and the connecting rod arm are arranged in a "V" shape. This arrangement enables synchronous adjustment of the two groups of rear doctor blade holders during adjustment.
[0014] Optionally, the outer side of the connecting rod of the fine-tuning handwheel is provided with threads and is threadedly connected to the bottom outside of the fine-tuning arm. This arrangement enables the fine-tuning handwheel to drive the fine-tuning arm to move when rotated.
[0015] Optionally, the inner side of the supporting cross frame is smoothly arranged, and the bottoms of the slow roller bearing seat and the fast roller bearing seat are both in contact with the inner side of the supporting cross frame. This setting supports the slow roller bearing seat and the fast roller bearing seat, and at the same time ensures smooth adjustment of the distance.
[0016] The present invention has the following advantages: The present invention provides a high-performance grain mill, and compared with the same type of equipment, it has the following improvements: The present invention provides a high-performance grain mill. By setting an adjustment device, a scraper device and a roll gap fine adjustment device, the adjustment device can adjust the tightness of the toothed wedge belt between the first fast roller and the first slow roller. The first fast roller and the first slow roller are driven by the toothed wedge belt. By adjusting the tightness of the toothed wedge belt, it is ensured that the first fast roller and the first slow roller can drive and operate normally, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment. It can be conveniently maintained. The scraper device can clean the surfaces of the front roller and the rear roller. Both the front roller and the rear roller are grinding rollers. At the same time, the position of the scraper can be quickly adjusted to ensure that the scraper can be in contact with the outer sides of the front roller and the rear roller, facilitating the scraping of the grain powder. At the same time, the roll gap fine adjustment device can adjust the distance between the second fast roller and the second slow roller to enable smooth grinding, ensuring production efficiency and production quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustment device of the present invention; Figure 3 is a partially dissected schematic structural diagram of the adjustment device of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 is a side view of the structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the scraper device of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the roll gap fine adjustment device of the present invention.
[0018] Description of reference numerals in the drawings: 1. Housing; 2. First feeding turnover device; 3. Screw conveyor; 4. First feeding roller; 5. First fast roller; 6. First slow roller; 7. Adjusting device; 8. Brush cleaning device; 9. First blanking hopper; 10. Second feeding turnover device; 11. Second feeding roller; 12. Second fast roller; 13. Second slow roller; 14. Scraper device; 15. Second blanking hopper; 16. Negative pressure air suction device; 17. Rolling gap fine-tuning device; 18. Observation cylinder; 71. Slow roller wheel; 72. Fast roller wheel; 73. Tensioning seat; 74. Support rod; 75. Swing frame; 76. Tensioning wheel; 77. First spring; 78. Adjusting rod; 79. Pulling sleeve; 710. Tensioning wheel shaft; 711. Retaining ring; 712. Lifting mechanism, including 7121. Cylinder, 7122. Fixed plate, 7123. Guide rod, 7124. Connecting block, 7125. Fixed rod, 7126. Second spring; 141. Rear roller; 142. Counterweight rod; 143. Rear scraper frame; 144. Wing nut; 145. Zipper bracket; 146. Zipper; 147. Link arm; 148. Blade; 149. Fixed plate; 1410. Adjusting nut; 1411. Stud; 1412. Front roller; 171. Fine-tuning arm; 172. Tightening frame; 173. Pull rod; 174. Coarse-tuning nut; 175. Belleville spring; 176. Slow roller bearing seat; 177. Helical spring; 178. Support cross frame; 179. Fast roller bearing seat; 1710. Fine-tuning handwheel; 1711. Locking cylinder; 1712. Hoisting ring threaded hole; 1713. Slow roller bearing half cover; 1714. Bearing gland. Detailed implementation manners
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0021] In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0022] For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] The following will further describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-5, this embodiment provides a high-performance grain mill, which includes a housing 1, a feeding turning device 1, a screw conveyor 3, a feeding roller 1 4, a fast roller 1 5, a slow roller 1 6, an adjusting device 7, a brush cleaning device 8, a feeding hopper 1 9, a feeding turning device 2 10, a feeding roller 2 11, a fast roller 2 12, a slow roller 2 13, a scraper device 14, a feeding hopper 2 15, a negative pressure suction device 16, a roll gap fine-tuning device 17 and an observation cylinder 18. The feeding turning device 1 2 is arranged inside the housing 1, the screw conveyor 3 is arranged inside the housing 1, the feeding roller 1 4 is arranged inside the housing 1, the fast roller 1 5 is arranged inside the housing 1, the slow roller 1 6 is arranged inside the housing 1, the brush cleaning device 8 is arranged inside the housing 1, the feeding hopper 1 9 is arranged inside the housing 1, the feeding turning device 2 10 is arranged inside the housing 1, the feeding roller 2 11 is arranged inside the housing 1, the fast roller 2 12 is arranged inside the housing 1, the slow roller 2 13 is arranged inside the housing 1, the feeding hopper 2 15 is arranged inside the housing 1, the negative pressure suction device 16 is arranged inside the feeding hopper 2 15, the observation cylinder 18 is arranged at the top of the housing 1, the adjusting device 7 is arranged at the rear ends of the fast roller 1 5 and the slow roller 1 6, and the adjusting device 7 is used to adjust the drive connection between the fast roller 1 5 and the slow roller 1 6. The scraper device 14 is arranged inside the housing 1, and the scraper device 14 is used to clean the surfaces of the fast roller 2 12 and the slow roller 2 13. The roll gap fine-tuning device 17 is arranged at the rear ends of the fast roller 2 12 and the slow roller 2 13, and the roll gap fine-tuning device 17 is used to quickly adjust the roll gap. The adjusting device 7 includes a slow roller wheel 71, a fast roller wheel 72, a tensioning seat 73, a support rod 74, a swing frame 75, a tensioning wheel 76, a spring 1 77, an adjusting rod 78, a pull sleeve 79, a tensioning wheel shaft 710, a retaining ring 711 and a lifting mechanism 712. The slow roller wheel 71 is fixed to the rear end of the slow roller 1 6, the fast roller wheel 72 is fixed to the rear end of the fast roller wheel 72, the tensioning seat 73 is fixed inside the housing 1, the support rod 74 is arranged at the rear end of the tensioning seat 73, the swing frame 75 is arranged outside the support rod 74, the tensioning wheel 76 is arranged inside the support rod 74, the spring 1 77 is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting rod 78, the adjusting rod 78 passes through the inside of the swing frame 75, the pull sleeve 79 is arranged at the front end of the swing frame 75, the tensioning wheel shaft 710 passes through the inside of the swing frame 75 and the tensioning wheel 76, the retaining ring 711 is arranged at the rear end of the support rod 74, and the lifting mechanism 712 is arranged inside the tensioning seat 73. The lifting mechanism 712 includes a cylinder 7121, a fixing plate 7122, a guide rod 7123, a connecting block 7124, a fixing rod 7125 and a spring 2 7126. The cylinder 7121 is arranged inside the tensioning seat 73, the fixing plate 7122 is fixedly connected to the top end telescopic rod of the cylinder 7121, the guide rod 7123 is fixed to the top end of the cylinder 7121, the connecting block 7124 is fixed to the outside of the cylinder 7121, the fixing rod 7125 is fixed to the outside of the connecting block 7124, and the spring 2 7126 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 7125; The feeding turnover device 2 and the feeding turnover device 10 are used for the distribution and metering feeding of the incoming materials; The grinding brush in the brush cleaning device 8 is used to clean the surface of the grinding roller, and the grinding brush is made of palm bone filaments and Australian grass roots; During the grinding process, the grinding roller rotates at a high speed. Especially when using a smooth roller, the air brought in is blocked in front of the gap of the grinding roller, preventing the material from entering the grinding chamber normally. To achieve an ideal grinding effect, a negative pressure suction device is installed, and the negative pressure suction adjustment plate in the aggregate hopper can adjust the size of the material falling and the air suction.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7, this embodiment provides a high-performance grain mill. The scraper device 14 includes a rear roller 141, a counterweight rod 142, a rear scraper holder 143, a wing nut 144, a zipper bracket 145, a zipper 146, a connecting rod arm 147, a scraper blade 148, a fixing plate 149, an adjusting nut 1410, a stud 1411 and a front roller 1412. The rear roller 141 is arranged inside the housing 1. The counterweight rod 142 is fixed inside the housing 1. The stud 1411 passes through the inside of the counterweight rod 142. The rear scraper holder 143 is fixedly connected to one end of the stud 1411. The wing nut 144 is arranged at the bottom end of the rear scraper holder 143. The zipper bracket 145 is fixed outside the rear scraper holder 143. The zipper 146 is fixedly connected to the zipper bracket 145, and the middle of the zipper 146 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod arm 147. The connecting rod arm 147 is arranged inside the housing 1. The scraper blade 148 is arranged at the top end of the rear scraper holder 143. The fixing plate 149 is arranged inside the housing 1 through bolts. The adjusting nut 1410 is arranged outside the stud 1411. The front roller 1412 is arranged inside the housing 1. The roll gap fine-tuning device 17 includes a fine-tuning arm 171, a tensioning frame 172, a pull rod 173, a coarse-adjusting nut 174, a disc spring 175, a slow-roll bearing seat 176, a helical spring 177, a support cross-frame 178, a fast-roll bearing seat 179, a fine-tuning handwheel 1710, a locking cylinder 1711, a hanging ring threaded hole 1712, a slow-roll bearing half cover 1713 and a bearing gland 1714. The fine-tuning arm 171 is arranged at the top end of the slow roll two 13. The tensioning frame 172 is arranged outside the fine-tuning arm 171. The fine-tuning arm 171 passes through the inside of the tensioning frame 172 and is fixedly connected to the outside of the fine-tuning arm 171. The coarse-adjusting nut 174 is arranged outside the pull rod 173. The disc spring 175 is arranged outside the pull rod 173. The slow-roll bearing seat 176 is arranged outside the slow roll two 13. The helical spring 177 is arranged between the fast roll two 12 and the slow roll two 13. The support cross-frame 178 is arranged at the bottom end of the slow-roll bearing seat 176. The fast-roll bearing seat 179 is arranged outside the fast roll two 12, and the bottom end of the fast-roll bearing seat 179 is arranged outside the support cross-frame 178. The fine-tuning handwheel 1710 is arranged outside the fast-roll bearing seat 179. The locking cylinder 1711 is installed at the top end of the fine-tuning handwheel 1710. The ring threaded hole 1712 is opened at the top end of the tensioning frame 172. The slow-roll bearing half cover 1713 is arranged outside the slow-roll bearing seat 176. The bearing gland 1714 is arranged at the rear end of the slow-roll bearing seat 176.
[0026] The present invention provides a high-performance grain mill through improvement, and its working principle is as follows; 1. Before use, first, the roll gap needs to be adjusted. In the combined rolling state, tighten the coarse-adjusting nut 174, so that the pull rod 173 drives the disc spring 175 to move towards the fast roll two 12, pushing the slow-roll bearing seat 176 to approach the fast-roll bearing seat 179 against the spring force between the rolls. After the coarse adjustment is completed, the fine-tuning arm 171 should be perpendicular to the ground; 2. Then press the unlocking button and turn the fine-tuning handwheel 1710. When the fine-tuning handwheel 1710 rotates, it drives the fine-tuning arm 171 to swing. When the fine-tuning arm 171 swings, it drives the tensioning frame 172 to move. The tensioning frame 172 is connected to the pull rod 173. When the tensioning frame 172 moves, it drives the pull rod 173 to move. When the pull rod 173 moves, it drives the disc spring 175 towards the second fast roller 12, pushing the slow roller bearing seat 176 to approach the fast roller bearing seat 179 against the spring force between the rollers, so that the roll gap meets the process requirements; 3. To ensure the consistency of the roll gap along the length of the grinding roller, each flour mill is equipped with 4 sets of roll gap fine-tuning devices. Each set is adjusted unilaterally. A roll gap gauge is installed on the fine-tuning handwheel 1710, but it is not used as a measurement basis and is for reference only. After the flour mill is tested with materials and the roll gap is considered appropriate, the reading of the roll gap gauge is adjusted to 0. Finally, press the unlocking button again to fix the roll gap; 4. After the roll gap is adjusted properly, check whether the entire length of the scraping blade 148 is in contact with the grinding roller in the closed state. Use the light transmission method, a piece of paper strip or a feeler gauge for inspection. Clamp a thin paper strip between the scraping blade and the grinding roller at three points on the left, middle and right of the grinding roller (since the grinding roller has a crown, the two points on the left and right need to be 220 mm away from the end face of the grinding roller respectively). The degree of compression of the paper strip should be basically the same. Adjust the pressing force of the scraping blade 148 with the counterweight rod 142. In order to minimize the pressing force, the counterweight rod 142 should be moved as close as possible to the scraping blade 148, so that the wear of the scraping blade 148 can be minimized. The position of the counterweight rod 142 has been adjusted before leaving the factory; 5. If the scraping blade 148 is not completely in contact with the grinding roller, adjustments are needed. If the left or right side of the scraping blade 148 is not in contact with the grinding roller, loosen the wing nut 144 and adjust the left or right wing screw until the scraping blade 148 is in contact with the grinding roller. If the middle section of the scraping blade 148 is not in contact with the grinding roller, loosen the wing nut 144 and adjust the wing screws on both the left and right sides simultaneously until the entire length of the scraping blade 148 is in contact with the grinding roller. Each loosened wing nut 144 must be tightened again. During the production process, regularly check the wear of the scraping blade 148 to prevent the phenomenon of roller entanglement. After the scraping blade is worn, just adjust the wing nut 144 to make it contact the grinding roller; 6. The fast and slow rollers are driven by a toothed wedge belt. Before the flour mill runs, it is necessary to check the tightness of the toothed wedge belt. The tensioning of the tensioning wheel 76 is an elastic connection structure, which can automatically compensate for the slight changes of the toothed wedge belt during operation, ensuring both the transmission performance of the belt and improving the service life of the belt. The tightness of the belt must be adjusted after running continuously for 24 hours. When using a new toothed wedge belt, after the flour mill runs continuously for 240 - 300 hours, it is necessary to swap the positions of the two toothed wedge belts and adjust once; 7. If the toothed wedge belt loosens frequently, the fixed plate 7122 is pushed to move by the cylinder 7121. When the fixed plate 7122 moves, the support rod 74 is driven to move. When the support rod 74 moves, the swing frame 75 is driven to move. When the swing frame 75 moves, the tension pulley 76 is driven to move. By adjusting the position of the tension pulley 76, the tightness of the toothed wedge belt is adjusted, ensuring normal transmission between the fast and slow rollers. 8. When all the adjustments are completed, the flour mill can be operated by controlling the control panel, and the system enters the automatic mode. Automatic feeding is carried out for flour grinding, and the ground flour is discharged through the first hopper 9 and the second hopper 15.
[0027] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and replacements can still be made, and these improvements and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high performance grain mill, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (1), a feeding and turning device (2), an auger (3), a feeding roller (4), a fast roller (5), a slow roller (6), an adjustment device (7), a brush cleaning device (8), a lower hopper (9), a feeding and turning device (10), a feeding roller (11), a fast roller (12), a slow roller (13), a scraper device (14), a lower hopper (15), a negative pressure suction device (16), a rolling distance fine-tuning device (17) and an observation tube (18), wherein the feeding and turning device (2) is arranged inside the housing (1), the auger (3) is arranged inside the housing (1), the feeding roller (4) is arranged inside the housing (1), the fast roller (5) is arranged inside the housing (1), Inside the shell (1), the slow roller one (6) is arranged inside the shell (1), the brush cleaning device (8) is arranged inside the shell (1), the lower hopper one (9) is arranged inside the shell (1), the feeding turning device two (10) is arranged inside the shell (1), the feeding roller two (11) is arranged inside the shell (1), the fast roller two (12) is arranged inside the shell (1), the slow roller two (13) is arranged inside the shell (1), the lower hopper two (15) is arranged inside the shell (1), the negative pressure suction device (16) is arranged inside the lower hopper two (15), and the observation tube (18) is arranged at the top of the shell (1); The adjustment device (7) is arranged at the rear ends of the fast roller 1 (5) and the slow roller 1 (6), and the adjustment device (7) is used to adjust the transmission connection between the fast roller 1 (5) and the slow roller 1 (6). The scraper device (14) is arranged inside the housing (1), and the scraper device (14) is used to clean the surfaces of the fast roller 2 (12) and the slow roller 2 (13). The rolling distance fine-adjusting device (17) is arranged at the rear ends of the fast roller 2 (12) and the slow roller 2 (13), and the rolling distance fine-adjusting device (17) is used to quickly adjust the rolling distance.
2. A high performance grain mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment device (7) comprises a slow roller (71), a fast roller (72), a tensioning seat (73), a support rod (74), a swing frame (75), a tensioning wheel (76), a spring (77), an adjustment rod (78), a pull sleeve (79), a tensioning wheel shaft (710), a retaining ring (711) and a lifting mechanism (712); the slow roller (71) is fixed to the rear end of the slow roller (6); the fast roller (72) is fixed to the rear end of the fast roller (72); the tensioning seat (73) is fixed to the inside of the housing (1); the support rod (74) is arranged at the tensioning seat (73); The rear end of the swing frame (75) is arranged on the outer side of the support rod (74), the tension wheel (76) is arranged on the inner side of the support rod (74), the spring (77) is arranged at the bottom end of the adjustment rod (78), the adjustment rod (78) passes through the interior of the swing frame (75), the pull sleeve (79) is arranged at the front end of the swing frame (75), the tension wheel shaft (710) passes through the interior of the swing frame (75) and the tension wheel (76), the retaining ring (711) is arranged at the rear end of the support rod (74), and the lifting mechanism (712) is arranged inside the tensioning seat (73).
3. A high performance grain mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (712) comprises a cylinder (7121), a fixing plate (7122), a guide rod (7123), a connecting block (7124), a fixing rod (7125) and a second spring (7126); the cylinder (7121) is arranged inside the tensioning seat (73); the fixing plate (7122) is fixedly connected to the top telescopic rod of the cylinder (7121); the guide rod (7123) is fixed to the top of the cylinder (7121); the connecting block (7124) is fixed to the outside of the cylinder (7121); the fixing rod (7125) is fixed to the outside of the connecting block (7124); and the second spring (7126) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (7125).
4. A high performance grain mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper device (14) comprises a rear roller (141), a counterweight rod (142), a rear scraper frame (143), a butterfly nut (144), a zipper bracket (145), a zipper (146), a connecting rod arm (147), a scraper blade (148), a fixing plate (149), an adjusting nut (1410), a stud (1411) and a front roller (1412), wherein the rear roller (141) is arranged inside the housing (1), the counterweight rod (142) is fixed inside the housing (1), the stud (1411) passes through the counterweight rod (142), the rear scraper frame (143) is fixedly connected to one end of the stud (1411), and the butterfly nut (144) is fixedly connected to the rear scraper frame (143). The nut (144) is arranged at the bottom end of the rear scraper frame (143), the zipper bracket (145) is fixed to the outside of the rear scraper frame (143), the zipper (146) is fixedly connected to the zipper bracket (145), and the middle part of the zipper (146) is fixedly connected to the connecting arm (147), the connecting arm (147) is arranged inside the shell (1), the scraper blade (148) is arranged at the top end of the rear scraper frame (143), the fixing plate (149) is arranged inside the shell (1) by bolts, the adjusting nut (1410) is arranged on the outside of the stud (1411), and the front roller (1412) is arranged inside the shell (1).
5. A high performance grain mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling distance fine-tuning device (17) comprises a fine-tuning arm (171), a tension frame (172), a pull rod (173), a coarse-adjusting nut (174), a butterfly spring (175), a slow roller bearing seat (176), a spiral spring (177), a supporting cross frame (178), a fast roller bearing seat (179), a fine-tuning hand wheel (1710), a locking cylinder (1711), a lifting ring threaded hole (1712), a slow roller bearing half cover (1713), and a locking cylinder (1711). ) and a bearing cover (1714), the fine-tuning arm (171) is arranged at the top end of the slow roller (13), the tensioning frame (172) is arranged on the outside of the fine-tuning arm (171), the fine-tuning arm (171) passes through the interior of the tensioning frame (172) and is fixedly connected to the outside of the fine-tuning arm (171), the coarse-adjusting nut (174) is arranged on the outside of the pull rod (173), and the butterfly spring (175) is arranged on the pull rod (1 The slow roller bearing seat (176) is arranged on the outer side of the slow roller second (13), the coil spring (177) is arranged between the fast roller second (12) and the slow roller second (13), the supporting cross frame (178) is arranged at the bottom end of the slow roller bearing seat (176), the fast roller bearing seat (179) is arranged on the outer side of the fast roller second (12), and the bottom end of the fast roller bearing seat (179) is arranged on the outer side of the supporting cross frame (178). The fine-tuning hand wheel (1710) is arranged on the outer side of the fast roller bearing seat (179), the locking cylinder (1711) is installed on the top of the fine-tuning hand wheel (1710), the annular threaded hole (1712) is opened at the top of the tensioning frame (172), the slow roller bearing half cover (1713) is arranged on the outer side of the slow roller bearing seat (176), and the bearing pressure cover (1714) is arranged at the rear end of the slow roller bearing seat (176).
6. A high performance grain mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing frame (75) is arranged in a "U" shape.
7. A high performance grain mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extension plate is provided on the outer side of the fixing plate (7122), and the fixing rod (7125) passes through the extension plate of the fixing plate (7122).
8. A high performance grain mill according to claim 4, characterized in that: The zipper bracket (145), the zipper (146) and the connecting rod arm (147) are arranged in a "V" shape.
9. A high performance grain mill according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod of the fine-tuning hand wheel (1710) is provided with a thread on the outside and is threadedly connected to the bottom of the outside of the fine-tuning arm (171).
10. A high performance grain mill according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the supporting cross frame (178) is smoothly arranged, and the bottom ends of the slow roller bearing seat (176) and the fast roller bearing seat (179) are both in contact with the inner side of the supporting cross frame (178).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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