Sample tank inner container cleaning device and using method thereof

By designing the sample tank inner liner cleaning device, the separation, cleaning and assembly of the inner liner and the bottle cap is achieved by using automated steps, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and high operating error rate in the prior art are solved, and efficient, comprehensive and consistent inner liner cleaning is achieved.

CN120190176APending Publication Date: 2025-06-24SHANGHAI ZHIZHI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510499649.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2025-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has manual operation dependence during the cleaning of the sample tank inner liner, resulting in low cleaning efficiency, high operating error rate, and it is difficult to ensure comprehensiveness and consistency of cleaning.

Method used

A sample tank inner liner cleaning device is designed, including a working chamber, an inner liner separation mechanism, an inner liner cleaning structure, a transport mechanism, a rotary clamping assembly and a flip mechanism, and the separation, cleaning and assembly of the inner liner and the bottle cap are achieved through automated steps.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cleaning of the sample tank inner liner, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces the error rate of manual operation, and ensures comprehensiveness and consistency of cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of sample tank inner container cleaning, and particularly relates to a sample tank inner container cleaning device and a using method thereof. A sample tank inner container cleaning device comprises a working bin, a first supporting plate and a first supporting seat are arranged in the working bin, an inner container separating mechanism and an inner container cleaning mechanism are arranged on the first supporting plate, a conveying mechanism is arranged at the top of the working bin, a rotary clamping assembly is arranged on the conveying mechanism, and a first clamping assembly is arranged on the rotary clamping assembly. A turnover mechanism is arranged on the first supporting seat; the inner container separating mechanism, the inner container cleaning mechanism, the conveying mechanism, the rotary clamping assembly and the turnover mechanism are cooperated and matched, so that the inner container of the sample tank can be automatically cleaned under the combined action, and the cleaning efficiency of the inner container is improved; the invention further provides a using method of the sample tank inner container cleaning device, and an operator can understand and use the sample tank inner container cleaning device conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning the inner liner of a sample can. Specifically, the present invention relates to a cleaning device for the inner liner of a sample can and a method for using the same. Background Art

[0002] In many fields such as scientific research, industrial production, and quality inspection, sample cans are widely used to store various samples. Due to the diversity and particularity of samples, the cleaning requirements for the inner liner of the sample can are extremely high. Once impurities or contaminants remain in the inner liner, it may not only interfere with the subsequent detection results of the sample, but also cause chemical reactions in the sample, affecting its quality and performance. Currently, in the cleaning operation of the inner liner of the sample can, many drawbacks have emerged in the traditional manual operation process.

[0003] In the process of separating and assembling the bottle cap and the inner liner, it mainly relies on manual operation to unscrew and screw on the bottle cap. This process not only consumes a large amount of manpower, but also has a high labor intensity and extremely low operation efficiency. Long-term repetitive labor is likely to cause fatigue among workers, thereby increasing the probability of operation errors. For example, the bottle cap may not be screwed tightly, resulting in sample leakage, or it may be screwed too tightly, causing damage to the inner liner or the bottle cap. After the sample can is used, the inner liner after pouring out the material needs to be cleaned in a timely manner. The existing manual cleaning method usually involves an operator holding the inner liner and rinsing it in a sink or cleaning equipment. Due to the randomness of manual operation, it is difficult to ensure the consistency and comprehensiveness of the cleaning process, and it is easy to have cleaning dead corners, resulting in incomplete cleaning of the inner liner. At the same time, the efficiency of manual cleaning and drying is relatively low, making it difficult to meet the requirements of large-scale and high-efficiency production operations. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention is made to solve the above problems, and the purpose is to provide a cleaning device for the inner liner of a sample can and a method for using the same, which can automatically clean the inner liner of the sample can and improve the cleaning efficiency of the inner liner. To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A cleaning device for the inner liner of a sample can includes a working chamber, a first support plate and a first support seat are arranged in the working chamber, an inner liner separation mechanism and an inner liner cleaning structure are arranged on the first support plate, a transportation mechanism is arranged on the top of the working chamber, a rotating clamping assembly is arranged on the transportation mechanism, and a flipping mechanism is arranged on the first support seat.

[0005] The inner container cleaning structure includes a first connecting column. A first cleaning cavity is arranged inside the first connecting column. A first hole matching the inner container is opened on the first cleaning cavity. A first cleaning pipeline is arranged on one side of the first cleaning cavity. A first cleaning nozzle is arranged inside the first cleaning cavity. The inner container is sleeved on the first cleaning nozzle. The first cleaning pipeline is communicated with the first cleaning nozzle. A second cleaning pipeline is arranged on the first cleaning cavity. The second cleaning pipeline is communicated with a second cleaning nozzle. The second cleaning nozzle faces the bottle mouth of the inner container. A first drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the first cleaning cavity.

[0006] The transportation mechanism includes a horizontal transportation component and a vertical transportation component. The horizontal transportation component includes a second fixing plate. The second fixing plate is connected to the working bin. A first motor is arranged on the second fixing plate. A first pulley is arranged at one end of the second fixing plate. A first lead screw is arranged inside the second fixing plate. The first lead screw is connected to the first pulley. The first motor and the first pulley are connected by a belt. A first slider is in threaded connection with the first lead screw. The first slider is connected to a first sliding plate. The vertical transportation component is arranged on the first sliding plate. The vertical transportation component includes a third fixing plate. The third fixing plate is connected to the first sliding plate. A second motor is arranged on the third fixing plate. A second lead screw is arranged inside the third fixing plate. One end of the second lead screw is connected to a second pulley. The second motor and the second pulley are connected by a belt. A second slider is in threaded connection with the second lead screw. The second slider is connected to a second sliding plate. The rotary clamping component is connected to the second sliding plate.

[0007] The rotary clamping component includes a third motor and a fourth motor. The fourth motor is a double-shaft motor. First clamping plates are connected to the two side rotating shafts of the fourth motor. The third motor is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate. A first movable plate is connected to the rotating shaft of the third motor. The first movable plate is fixedly connected to the fourth motor.

[0008] The inner container separating mechanism includes a first fixing plate. The first fixing plate is connected to the first support plate. First cylinders are arranged at both ends of the first fixing plate. The first cylinders are connected to first clamping blocks. A first arc surface matching the bottle body of the sample can is opened on the first clamping blocks. A second support seat is arranged on the first fixing plate. A second cylinder is arranged on the second support seat. The second cylinder is connected to a second clamping block. A second arc surface matching the inner container is opened on the second clamping block. A first groove is opened on the first fixing plate. The bottle body of the sample can is arranged in the first groove. A third cylinder is arranged inside the working bin. The piston rod of the third cylinder abuts against the inner container.

[0009] A bottle cap cleaning assembly is provided on the first support base. The bottle cap cleaning assembly includes a second connecting column. A second cleaning chamber is provided inside the second connecting column. A third cleaning pipeline is provided on one side of the second cleaning chamber. A third cleaning nozzle is provided inside the second cleaning chamber. The third cleaning pipeline is connected to the third cleaning nozzle. A second hole is formed in the second connecting column. A placement hole plate is provided on the second connecting column. The bottle cap is placed on the placement hole plate. A second drain pipe is provided inside the second cleaning chamber.

[0010] The flipping mechanism includes a flipping cylinder. The flipping cylinder is connected to the first support base. The flipping cylinder is connected to a first rotating plate. A clamping cylinder is connected to the first rotating plate. A placement plate is provided on the clamping cylinder. The piston of the clamping cylinder is connected to a second clamping plate. The second clamping plate is located at both ends of the placement plate. A third clamping block is connected to the second clamping plate. A lifting cylinder is provided inside the working chamber. The lifting cylinder is connected to the first connecting column.

[0011] A water vapor control unit is provided at the bottom of the working chamber. The water vapor control unit includes a control box. A water inlet pipe and an air inlet pipe are provided inside the control box. The other end of the control box is provided with a water and vapor outlet pipe. The water inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are respectively communicated with the water and vapor outlet pipe. A water path solenoid valve is provided between the water inlet pipe and the water and vapor outlet pipe. One end of the air inlet pipe is connected with a check valve. The water and vapor outlet pipe is communicated with the first cleaning pipeline, the second cleaning pipeline and the third cleaning pipeline.

[0012] A first infrared sensor is provided inside the first groove. A second infrared sensor is provided on the second connecting column. A third infrared sensor is provided at one end of the placement plate. The first infrared sensor, the second infrared sensor and the third infrared sensor are connected to a PLC controller. A valve island is provided inside the working chamber. The valve island includes an integrated solenoid valve group and a signal distribution module. The integrated solenoid valve group is respectively connected to the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third cylinder, the flipping cylinder, the lifting cylinder, the air inlet pipe and the water path solenoid valve through air pipelines; the signal distribution module is connected to the PLC controller through a cable.

[0013] A method for using a sample tank inner liner cleaning device includes the following steps:

[0014] Step 101, put the sample tank bottle body into the first groove by a manipulator or manually. Start the first cylinder to push the first clamping block to clamp the sample tank bottle body. Start the third cylinder to push out the inner liner. Start the second cylinder to push the second clamping block to clamp the inner liner.

[0015] Step 102, start the horizontal transport assembly and the vertical transport assembly to send the first clamping plate to both sides of the bottle cap on the inner liner, start the fourth motor to control the first clamping plate to clamp the bottle cap, and control the third motor to drive the first movable plate and the first clamping plate to rotate to unscrew the bottle cap;

[0016] Step 103, start the horizontal transport component and the vertical transport component to control the first clamping plate to send the bottle cap to the placement hole plate by starting the fourth motor, the second infrared sensor detects the bottle cap, opens the water circuit solenoid valve corresponding to the third cleaning pipeline, and the water vapor passes through the third cleaning pipeline and the third cleaning nozzle to clean the bottle cap, and the cleaned water is discharged from the second drain pipe;

[0017] Step 104, start the horizontal transport component and the vertical transport component to place the liner on the placement plate by starting the fourth motor to control the first clamping plate, start the clamping cylinder to push the third clamping block to clamp the liner, start the flipping cylinder to flip the liner 180 degrees in the vertical direction, then start the lifting cylinder to drive the first connecting column to move upward, and make the first cleaning nozzle located in the liner, start the water circuit solenoid valves corresponding to the first cleaning pipeline and the second cleaning pipeline, one path of water vapor passes through the first cleaning pipeline to reach the first cleaning nozzle to clean the liner, and the other path of water vapor passes through the second cleaning pipeline to reach the second cleaning nozzle to clean the bottle mouth, and the waste water after cleaning is discharged from the first drain pipe;

[0018] Step 105, start the flipping cylinder to flip the inner liner back 180 degrees in the vertical direction, start the clamping cylinder to pull back the third clamping block to loosen the inner liner, start the lateral transport component and the vertical transport component to control the first clamping plate by starting the fourth motor to suspend the inner liner above the bottle body of the sample jar, start the second cylinder to push the second clamping block to clamp the inner liner, start the lateral transport component and the vertical transport component to control the first clamping plate by starting the fourth motor to clamp the bottle cap, and send the bottle cap to a position facing the inner liner opening, start the vertical transport component and control the third motor to drive the rotation of the first clamping plate to tighten the bottle cap on the inner liner;

[0019] Step 106, control the second air cylinder to abut against the inner liner, start the second air cylinder to retract the second clamping block, start and control the second air cylinder to slowly bring the inner liner back into the bottle body, and then the robot arm takes away the bottle body.

[0020] The technical effect of the present invention is as follows: a robot or a human being puts the sample jar body into the first slot, starts the first cylinder to push the first clamping block to clamp the sample jar body, starts the third cylinder to push the inner liner out, and starts the second cylinder to push the second clamping block to clamp the inner liner; then starts the horizontal transport group and the vertical transport assembly to send the first clamping plate to both sides of the bottle cap on the inner liner, starts the fourth motor to control the first clamping plate to clamp the bottle cap, and controls the third motor to drive the first movable plate and the first clamping plate to rotate to screw out the bottle cap;

[0021] The horizontal transportation component and the vertical transportation component are started. By starting the fourth motor, the first clamping plate is controlled to send the bottle cap to the placement hole plate. The second infrared sensor detects the bottle cap, and the water solenoid valve of the corresponding third cleaning pipeline is opened. The water vapor passes through the third cleaning pipeline and sprays towards the bottle cap through the third cleaning nozzle. The water after cleaning is discharged through the second drain pipe;

[0022] The horizontal transportation component and the vertical transportation component are started. By starting the fourth motor, the first clamping plate is controlled to place the inner container on the placement plate. The clamping cylinder is started to push the third clamping block to clamp the inner container. The flipping cylinder is started to flip the inner container 180 degrees in the vertical direction. Then the lifting cylinder is started to drive the first connecting column to move upward and make the first cleaning nozzle located inside the inner container. The water solenoid valves corresponding to the first cleaning pipeline and the second cleaning pipeline are started. One-way water vapor reaches the first cleaning nozzle through the first cleaning pipeline to clean the inside of the inner container, and the other-way water vapor reaches the second cleaning nozzle through the second cleaning pipeline to clean the bottle mouth. The waste water after cleaning is discharged through the first drain pipe;

[0023] The flipping cylinder is started to flip the inner container 180 degrees back in the vertical direction. The clamping cylinder is started to pull back the third clamping block to loosen the inner container. The horizontal transportation component and the vertical transportation component are started. By starting the fourth motor, the first clamping plate is controlled to suspend the inner container directly above the bottle body of the sample can. The second cylinder is started to push the second clamping block to clamp the inner container. The horizontal transportation component and the vertical transportation component are started. By starting the fourth motor, the first clamping plate is controlled to clamp the bottle cap and send the bottle cap to a position directly opposite to the inner container mouth. The vertical transportation component is started and the third motor is controlled to drive the rotation of the first clamping plate to screw the bottle cap tightly onto the inner container;

[0024] The second cylinder is controlled to abut against the inner container. The second cylinder is started to retract the second clamping block. The second cylinder is started to control the inner container to be slowly brought back into the bottle body. Then the manipulator takes away the bottle body. Description of the Drawings

[0025] This specification includes the following drawings, and the shown contents are respectively:

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sample can inner container cleaning device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the inner container separation mechanism of a sample can inner container cleaning device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottle cap cleaning component of a sample can inner container cleaning device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the bottle cap cleaning component of a sample can inner container cleaning device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5It is a front schematic view of the flipping mechanism of an inner tank cleaning device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a side schematic view of the flipping mechanism of an inner tank cleaning device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the inner tank cleaning structure of an inner tank cleaning device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a sectional view of the inner tank cleaning structure of an inner tank cleaning device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9 It is a schematic view of the water vapor control unit of an inner tank cleaning device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 10 It is a schematic view of the horizontal transportation component of an inner tank cleaning device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 11 It is a schematic view of the vertical transportation component of an inner tank cleaning device of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 12 It is a schematic view of the rotary clamping component of an inner tank cleaning device of the present invention.

[0038] The labels in the figure are: 1, working bin; 101, first support plate; 102, first support seat; 2, inner tank separation mechanism; 201, first fixing plate; 202, first cylinder; 203, first clamping block; 204, first arc surface; 205, second cylinder; 206, second clamping block; 207, second arc surface; 208, first groove; 209, third cylinder; 21, second support seat; 3, inner tank cleaning structure; 301, first connecting column; 302, first cleaning chamber; 303, first hole; 304, first cleaning pipeline; 305, first cleaning nozzle; 306, second cleaning pipeline; 307, second cleaning nozzle; 308, first drain pipe; 4, transportation mechanism; 41, horizontal transportation component; 411, second fixing plate; 412, first motor; 413, first pulley; 414, first lead screw; 415, first slider; 416, first slide plate; 42, vertical transportation component; 421, third fixing plate; 422, second motor; 423, second lead screw; 424, second pulley; 425, second slider; 426, second slide plate; 5, rotating clamping component; 501, third motor; 502, fourth motor; 503, first clamping plate; 504, first movable plate; 6, flipping mechanism; 601, flipping cylinder; 602, first rotating plate; 603, clamping cylinder; 604, second clamping plate; 605, third clamping block; 606, lifting cylinder; 607, placing plate; 7, bottle cap cleaning component; 701, second connecting column; 702, second cleaning chamber; 703, third cleaning pipeline; 704, third cleaning nozzle; 705, second hole; 706, placing hole plate; 707, second drain pipe; 8, water vapor control unit; 801, control box; 802, water inlet pipe; 803, water vapor outlet pipe; 804, waterway solenoid valve; 805, check valve; 806, air inlet pipe; 9, first infrared sensor; 901, second infrared sensor; 902, valve island; 903, third infrared sensor. Detailed implementation manners

[0039] The following is a more detailed description of the specific implementation manners of the present invention by referring to the accompanying drawings and describing the embodiments, aiming to help those skilled in the art have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention and facilitate its implementation.

[0040] As Figures 1 to 12As shown in the figure, a cleaning device for the inner liner of a sample can includes a working chamber 1. Inside the working chamber 1, a first support plate 101 and a first support base 102 are provided. An inner liner separation mechanism 2 and an inner liner cleaning structure 3 are arranged on the first support plate 101. A transportation mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the working chamber 1. A rotary clamping assembly 5 is arranged on the transportation mechanism 4. A flipping mechanism 6 is arranged on the first support base 102. The working chamber 1 provides an installation and working space for other structures, integrating all components in a relatively enclosed space, which is conducive to centralized control and management of the cleaning process and at the same time prevents water vapor and impurities during the cleaning process from spreading to the surrounding environment. The first support plate 101 and the first support base 102 are fixed inside the working chamber 1 by welding. The first support plate 101 provides a setting position for the inner liner separation mechanism 2 and the inner liner cleaning structure 3. The first support base 102 is used to install the flipping mechanism. The inner liner is separated from the bottle cap through the inner liner separation mechanism 2 and the rotary clamping assembly 5. Then the inner liner is transported to the inner liner cleaning structure 3 for cleaning through the transportation mechanism 4. The bottle cap is transported to the bottle cap cleaning assembly 7 through the transportation mechanism 4 for cleaning the bottle cap. The cleaned bottle cap and inner liner are then transported to the inner liner separation mechanism 2 through the transportation mechanism 4. The bottle cap is screwed onto the inner liner through the rotary clamping assembly 5. The inner liner is placed back into the bottle body. The cleaned inner liner, bottle cap and bottle body are taken out by a manipulator.

[0041] The inner liner cleaning structure 3 includes a first connecting column 301. A first cleaning cavity 302 is arranged inside the first connecting column 301. A first hole 303 matching the inner liner is opened on the first cleaning cavity 302. A first cleaning pipeline 304 is arranged on one side of the first cleaning cavity 302. A first cleaning spray head 305 is arranged inside the first cleaning cavity 302. The inner liner is sleeved on the first cleaning spray head 305. The first cleaning pipeline 304 is communicated with the first cleaning spray head 305. A second cleaning pipeline 306 is arranged on the first cleaning cavity 302. The second cleaning pipeline 306 is communicated with a second cleaning spray head 307. The second cleaning spray head 307 faces the inner liner bottle mouth. A first drain pipe 308 is arranged at the bottom of the first cleaning cavity 302.

[0042] On both sides of the first connecting column 301, there are fixed plates. The first connecting column 301 is fixed by bolt - connecting the fixed plates to the first support plate 101. The first cleaning pipeline 304 and the second cleaning pipeline 306 are connected to the first connecting column 301 by welding to ensure a tight connection and prevent the leakage of cleaning liquid. The first hole 303 allows the inner tank to be sleeved on the first cleaning nozzle 305 through the first hole 303. The first cleaning nozzle 305 is installed in the first cleaning cavity. The first cleaning nozzle 305 is communicated with the first cleaning pipeline 304 and is fixed by threaded connection to ensure that the first cleaning nozzle 305 can stably spray out water vapor to clean the inside of the inner tank. The second cleaning nozzles 307 are symmetrically arranged. The second cleaning nozzles 307 are thread - connected to the second cleaning pipeline 306 and are facing the mouth of the inner tank. The second cleaning nozzles 307 spray out water vapor to clean the mouth of the inner tank. A flow - guiding plate is also arranged in the first cleaning cavity 302, and the waste liquid after cleaning flows to the first drain pipe 308 through the flow - guiding plate and is discharged.

[0043] The transportation mechanism 4 includes a horizontal transportation component 41 and a vertical transportation component 42. The horizontal transportation component 41 includes a second fixed plate 411. The second fixed plate 411 is connected to the working bin 1. A first motor 412 is arranged on the second fixed plate 411. A first pulley 413 is arranged at one end of the second fixed plate 411. A first lead screw 414 is arranged inside the second fixed plate 411. The first lead screw 414 is connected to the first pulley 413. The first motor 412 and the first pulley 413 are connected by a belt. The first lead screw 414 is thread - connected to a first slider 415. The first slider 415 is connected to a first sliding plate 416. The vertical transportation component 42 is arranged on the first sliding plate 416. The vertical transportation component 42 includes a third fixed plate 421. The third fixed plate 421 is connected to the first sliding plate 416. A second motor 422 is arranged on the third fixed plate 421. A second lead screw 423 is arranged inside the third fixed plate 421. One end of the second lead screw 423 is connected to a second pulley 424. The second motor 422 and the second pulley 424 are connected by a belt. The second lead screw 423 is thread - connected to a second slider 425. The second slider 425 is connected to a second sliding plate 426. The rotary clamping component 5 is connected to the second sliding plate 426.

[0044] The second fixed plate 411 in the horizontal transportation component 41 is bolted to the working bin 1. The first motor 412 is fixed on the second fixed plate 411. A transmission wheel is installed on the rotating shaft of the first motor 412 and the first pulley 413. The transmission wheel and the first pulley 413 are connected by a belt. The first lead screw 414 is connected to the first pulley 413. The first motor 412 can drive the belt, thereby driving the first pulley 413 and the first lead screw 414 to rotate. Since the first lead screw 414 is threadedly connected to the first slider 415, the first slider 415 moves horizontally in a straight line along the first lead screw 414 under the action of the thread, thereby driving the first slide plate 416 connected to the first slider 415 and the vertical transportation component 42 installed on the first slide plate 416 to move horizontally.

[0045] The third fixed plate 421 of the vertical transportation component 42 is bolted to the first slide plate 416. The second motor 422 is fixed on the third fixed plate 421. A transmission wheel is connected to the second motor 422 and the second pulley 424. The second pulley 424 and the transmission wheel are connected by a belt. The second lead screw 423 is connected to the second pulley 424. The second lead screw 423 is threadedly connected to the second slider 425. The second slider 425 is bolted to the second slide plate 426.

[0046] When in use, the second motor 422 is started. The second motor 422 drives the second pulley 424 to rotate. Through belt transmission, the second lead screw 423 rotates. The second slider 425 moves vertically in a straight line along the second lead screw 423 under the action of the thread, and then drives the second slide plate 426 connected to the second slider 425 and the rotary clamping component 5 installed on the second slide plate 426 to move vertically. Through the coordinated cooperation of the vertical transportation component 42 and the horizontal transportation component 41, the movement of the rotary clamping component 5 in the horizontal and vertical directions can be completed.

[0047] The rotary clamping component 5 includes a third motor 501 and a fourth motor 502. The fourth motor 502 is a double-shaft motor. The first clamping plates 503 are connected to the two side rotating shafts of the fourth motor 502. The third motor 501 is fixedly connected to the second slide plate 426. The rotating shaft of the third motor 501 is connected to the first movable plate 504. The first movable plate 504 is fixedly connected to the fourth motor 502. The rotary clamping component 5 realizes the clamping and rotation operations of the bottle cap and the inner liner, and can accurately unscrew and screw on the bottle cap. When screwing on the bottle cap, the tightness of the bottle cap can be ensured to be consistent, and it will not damage the inner liner due to being too tight or cause the liquid in the bottle to leak due to being too loose. A laser sensor is also provided on the first clamping plate 503. The laser sensor is connected to the PLC controller. When screwing on the bottle cap, the laser sensor compares the position when the bottle cap is tightened with the position of the bottle cap to judge whether the bottle cap is tightened in place. The signal is transmitted to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller controls the rotary clamping component 5 to make adjustments according to the signal.

[0048] During the process of transporting the inner container, the inner container is stably clamped to ensure the accuracy and stability of the operation process, and to prevent components from falling or being damaged during the operation. The two sides of the rotating shafts of the fourth motor 502 are connected with the first clamping plates 503. The first clamping plates 503 are driven by the rotation of the fourth motor 502 to clamp the inner container or the bottle cap. After clamping the inner container or the bottle cap, the fourth motor 502 stops and remains stable. The rotating shaft of the third motor 501 is connected with the first movable plate 504. When it is necessary to unscrew or screw on the bottle cap, the fourth motor 502 and the first clamping plates 503 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the third motor 501, so as to unscrew or screw on the bottle cap.

[0049] The inner container separation mechanism 2 includes a first fixing plate 201. The first fixing plate 201 is connected with the first support plate 101. At both ends of the first fixing plate 201, there are first cylinders 202. The first cylinders 202 are connected with first clamping blocks 203. The first clamping blocks 203 are provided with first arc surfaces 204 matching the body of the sample can. On the first fixing plate 201, there is a second support seat 21. On the second support seat 21, there is a second cylinder 205. The second cylinder 205 is connected with a second clamping block 206. The second clamping block 206 is provided with a second arc surface 207 matching the inner container. On the first fixing plate 201, there is a first groove 208. The body of the sample can is arranged in the first groove 208. In the working chamber 1, there is a third cylinder 209. The piston rod of the third cylinder 209 abuts against the inner container. The first fixing plate 201 is bolted to the first support plate 101. The first cylinders 202 are fixed at both ends of the first fixing plate 201, and their piston rods are connected with the first clamping blocks 203, enabling the first cylinders 202 to accurately push the first clamping blocks 203 to fix the bottle body. The second support seat 21 includes a support rod. A flat plate is arranged on the support rod. The other end of the support rod is connected with a bottom plate. By fixing the bottom plate on the first support plate 101 to fix the flat plate, the second cylinder 205 is fixed on the flat plate. The piston rod of the second cylinder 205 pushes the second clamping block 206 to move and clamp the inner container. The first groove 208 is used for placing the bottle body. The third cylinder 209 is used to push out the inner container. After the body of the sample can is placed in the first groove, the first cylinder 202 is started. The first cylinder 202 pushes the first clamping block 203. Since the first clamping block 203 is provided with the first arc surface 204 matching the body of the sample can, the body of the sample can can be tightly clamped and fixed in the first groove 208.

[0050] Then, the third cylinder 209 is started. The piston rod of the third cylinder 209 applies a thrust to the inner container and pushes the inner container out of the body of the sample can.

[0051] Then, start the second cylinder 205. The second cylinder 205 pushes the second clamping block 206. The second arc surface 207 on the second clamping block 206 matches the inner container, thereby clamping the inner container, completing the separation of the inner container from the sample jar body and the preliminary clamping of the inner container, so as to perform the capping operation on the inner container subsequently. Through the horizontal transportation component 41 and the vertical transportation component 42, the first clamping plate 503 is sent to both sides of the bottle cap on the inner container. Start the fourth motor 502 to control the first clamping plate 503 to clamp the bottle cap, and control the third motor 501 to drive the rotation of the first movable plate 504 and the first clamping plate 503 to unscrew the bottle cap;

[0052] Start the horizontal transportation component 41 and the vertical transportation component 42. Control the first clamping plate 503 to send the bottle cap to the placement hole plate 706 by starting the fourth motor 502; then start the horizontal transportation component 41 and the vertical transportation component 42. Control the first clamping plate 503 to place the inner container on the placement plate 607 by starting the fourth motor 502.

[0053] A bottle cap cleaning component 7 is arranged on the first support seat 102. The bottle cap cleaning component 7 includes a second connecting column 701. A second cleaning cavity 702 is arranged inside the second connecting column 701. A third cleaning pipeline 703 is arranged on one side of the second cleaning cavity 702. A third cleaning nozzle 704 is arranged inside the second cleaning cavity 702. The third cleaning pipeline 703 is connected to the third cleaning nozzle 704. A second hole 705 is opened on the second connecting column 701. A placement hole plate 706 is arranged on the second connecting column 701. The bottle cap is placed on the placement hole plate 706. A second drain pipe 707 is arranged inside the second cleaning cavity 702. The second connecting column 701 is fixedly connected to the first support seat 102 by bolts.

[0054] The third cleaning pipeline 703 is communicated with the second cleaning cavity 702. The third cleaning nozzle 704 is installed inside the second cleaning cavity 702. The third cleaning nozzle 704 is communicated with the third cleaning pipeline 703. The placement hole plate 706 is installed on the second connecting column 701 and can be connected by bolts for placing the bottle cap to be cleaned. The second drain pipe 707 is installed at the bottom of the second cleaning cavity 702 and is communicated with the second cleaning cavity 702 for discharging the waste water after cleaning. The placement hole plate 706 and the second hole 705 are opposite to the third cleaning nozzle 704. When in use, the third cleaning pipeline 703 admits water vapor. The water vapor reaches the third cleaning nozzle 704 through the third cleaning pipeline 703 and cleans the bottle cap through the second hole 705 and the placement hole plate 706. The cleaned water is discharged by the second drain pipe 707.

[0055] The flipping mechanism 6 includes a flipping cylinder 601. The flipping cylinder 601 is connected to the first support base 102. The flipping cylinder 601 is connected with a first rotating plate 602. A clamping cylinder 603 is connected to the first rotating plate 602. A placement plate 607 is arranged on the clamping cylinder 603. The piston of the clamping cylinder 603 is connected with a second clamping plate 604. The second clamping plate 604 is located at both ends of the placement plate 607. The clamping cylinder 603 is connected with the second clamping plate 604. A third clamping block 605 is connected to the second clamping plate 604. A lifting cylinder 606 is arranged in the working bin 1. The lifting cylinder 606 is connected with the first connecting column 301. After starting the horizontal transportation component 41 and the vertical transportation component 42 and controlling the first clamping plate 503 to place the inner container on the placement plate 607 by starting the fourth motor 502, start the clamping cylinder 603 to push the third clamping block 605 to clamp the inner container. Start the flipping cylinder 601 to rotate the first rotating plate 602, driving the clamping cylinder 603 and the inner container fixed on the third clamping block 605 to flip 180 degrees in the vertical direction, so that the bottle mouth of the inner container faces the first cleaning nozzle 305. Then start the lifting cylinder 606 to drive the first connecting column 301 to move upward and make the first cleaning nozzle 305 located inside the inner container, which is convenient for the first cleaning nozzle 305 to clean the inner container.

[0056] A water vapor control unit 8 is arranged at the bottom of the working bin 1. The water vapor control unit 8 includes a control box 801. A water inlet pipe 802 and an air inlet pipe 806 are arranged in the control box 801. The other end of the control box 801 is provided with a water and vapor outlet pipe 803. The water inlet pipe 802 and the air inlet pipe 806 are respectively communicated with the water and vapor outlet pipe 803. A water path solenoid valve 804 is arranged between the water inlet pipe 802 and the water and vapor outlet pipe 803. One end of the air inlet pipe 806 is connected with a check valve 805. The water and vapor outlet pipe 803 is communicated with the first cleaning pipeline 304, the second cleaning pipeline 306 and the third cleaning pipeline 703. The water path solenoid valve 804 is installed between the water inlet pipe 802 and the water and vapor outlet pipe 803 to control the on-off of the water path. The check valve 805 prevents the cleaning water vapor from flowing back. There are three water and vapor outlet pipes 803 and water path solenoid valves 804, which are respectively used in cooperation with the first cleaning pipeline 304, the second cleaning pipeline 306 and the third cleaning pipeline 703. The water inlet pipe 802 branches out three branch pipes to communicate with the three water and vapor outlet pipes 803. During the cleaning process, when it is necessary to open the first cleaning pipeline 304, the second cleaning pipeline 306 and the third cleaning pipeline 703 for cleaning, the corresponding water path solenoid valves 804 are opened. The cleaning water flows from the water inlet pipe 802 into the water and vapor outlet pipe 803, and the cleaning water vapor enters the water and vapor outlet pipe 803 through the air inlet pipe 806, and then reaches the first cleaning pipeline 304, the second cleaning pipeline 306 and the third cleaning pipeline 703 respectively through the branch pipelines to provide cleaning water vapor.

[0057] A first infrared sensor 9 is disposed in the first slot 208, a second infrared sensor 901 is disposed on the second connecting column 701, and a third infrared sensor 903 is disposed at one end of the placing plate 607. The first infrared sensor 9, the second infrared sensor 901, and the third infrared sensor 903 are connected to a PLC controller. A valve island 902 is disposed in the working chamber 1. The valve island 902 includes an integrated solenoid valve group and a signal distribution module. The integrated solenoid valve group is respectively connected to the first cylinder 202, the second cylinder 205, the third cylinder 209, the flipping cylinder 601, the lifting cylinder 606, the air inlet pipe 806, and the water path solenoid valve 804 through air path pipes; the signal distribution module is connected to the PLC controller through a cable.

[0058] After the first infrared sensor 9 detects that the bottle body is placed in the specified position, it transmits a signal to the PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the first cylinder 202 according to this signal, and the first cylinder 202 and the third cylinder 209 start to work. When the bottle cap is placed on the placing hole plate, the second infrared sensor 901 detects the bottle cap and transmits a signal to the PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the water path solenoid valve 804 of the corresponding third cleaning pipe 703 to start the cleaning operation of the bottle cap. When the inner container is placed on the placing plate 607, the third infrared sensor 903 detects the inner container on the placing plate 607 and transmits a signal to the PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the clamping cylinder 601 to push the second clamping plate 604 and the third clamping block 605 to clamp the inner container, enabling the subsequent flipping of the inner container. The PLC controller, as the control core of the entire cleaning device, receives signals from various sensors and issues control instructions to various actuators such as motors, cylinders, and solenoid valves according to the preset program logic to achieve the automated control of the entire cleaning process; the valve island integrates multiple solenoid valves and is connected to various cylinders, the air inlet pipe 806, and the water path solenoid valve 804 through air path pipes to achieve the centralized control and distribution of compressed air and cleaning water vapor, simplifying the connection structure of the air path and the water path and improving the control reliability and response speed.

[0059] A method for using a cleaning device for the inner container of a sample can, comprising the following steps:

[0060] Step 101, use a manipulator or manually place the bottle body of the sample can into the first slot 208, start the first cylinder 202 to push the first clamping block 203 to clamp the bottle body of the sample can, start the third cylinder 209 to push out the inner container, and start the second cylinder 205 to push the second clamping block 206 to clamp the inner container;

[0061] Step 102: Start the horizontal transportation component 41 and the vertical transportation component 42 to send the first clamping plate 503 to both sides of the bottle cap on the inner container. Start the fourth motor 502 to control the first clamping plate 503 to clamp the bottle cap, and control the third motor 501 to drive the rotation of the first movable plate 504 and the first clamping plate 503 to unscrew the bottle cap.

[0062] Step 103: Start the horizontal transportation component 41 and the vertical transportation component 42. Control the first clamping plate 503 to send the bottle cap to the placement hole plate 706 by starting the fourth motor 502. The second infrared sensor 901 detects the bottle cap, and the waterway solenoid valve 804 of the corresponding third cleaning pipeline 703 is opened. Water vapor passes through the third cleaning pipeline 703 and reaches the third cleaning nozzle 704 to clean the bottle cap, and the cleaned water is discharged through the second drain pipe 707.

[0063] Step 104: Start the horizontal transportation component 41 and the vertical transportation component 42. Control the first clamping plate 503 to place the inner container on the placement plate 607 by starting the fourth motor 502. Start the clamping cylinder 603 to push the third clamping block 605 to clamp the inner container. Start the flipping cylinder 601 to flip the inner container 180 degrees in the vertical direction. Then start the lifting cylinder 606 to drive the first connecting column 301 to move upward and make the first cleaning nozzle 305 located inside the inner container. Start the waterway solenoid valves 804 corresponding to the first cleaning pipeline 304 and the second cleaning pipeline 306. One-way water vapor passes through the first cleaning pipeline 304 to reach the first cleaning nozzle 305 to clean the inside of the inner container, and the other-way water vapor passes through the second cleaning pipeline 306 to reach the second cleaning nozzle 307 to clean the bottle mouth. The waste water after cleaning is discharged through the first drain pipe 308.

[0064] Step 105: Start the flipping cylinder 601 to flip the inner container 180 degrees back in the vertical direction. Start the clamping cylinder 603 to pull back the third clamping block 605 to loosen the inner container. Start the horizontal transportation component 41 and the vertical transportation component 42. Control the first clamping plate 503 to suspend the inner container directly above the bottle body of the sample can by starting the fourth motor 502. Start the second cylinder 205 to push the second clamping block 206 to clamp the inner container. Start the horizontal transportation component 41 and the vertical transportation component 42. Control the first clamping plate 503 to clamp the bottle cap by starting the fourth motor 502, and send the bottle cap to the position directly opposite to the inner container mouth. Start the vertical transportation component 42 and control the third motor 501 to drive the rotation of the first clamping plate 503 to screw the bottle cap onto the inner container.

[0065] Step 106: Control the second cylinder 205 to abut against the inner container. Start the second cylinder 205 to retract the second clamping block 206. Start to control the second cylinder 205 to slowly bring the inner container back into the bottle body, and then the manipulator takes away the bottle body.

[0066] Functions and effects of the embodiment

[0067] By a manipulator or manually, place the body of the sample can into the first groove 208. Start the first cylinder 202 to push the first clamping block 203 to clamp the body of the sample can. Start the third cylinder 209 to push out the inner tank. Start the second cylinder 205 to push the second clamping block 206 to clamp the inner tank. Then start the horizontal transportation component 41 and the vertical transportation component 42 to send the first clamping plate 503 to both sides of the bottle cap on the inner tank. Start the fourth motor 502 to control the first clamping plate 503 to clamp the bottle cap, and control the third motor 501 to drive the rotation of the first movable plate 504 and the first clamping plate 503 to unscrew the bottle cap.

[0068] Start the horizontal transportation component 41 and the vertical transportation component 42. By starting the fourth motor 502, control the first clamping plate 503 to send the bottle cap to the placement hole plate 706. The second infrared sensor 901 detects the bottle cap, and opens the water solenoid valve 804 of the corresponding third cleaning pipeline 703. The water vapor passes through the third cleaning pipeline 703 and reaches the third cleaning nozzle 704 to clean the bottle cap. The cleaned water is discharged through the second drain pipe 707.

[0069] Start the horizontal transportation component 41 and the vertical transportation component 42. By starting the fourth motor 502, control the first clamping plate 503 to place the inner tank on the placement plate 607. Start the clamping cylinder 603 to push the third clamping block 605 to clamp the inner tank. Start the flipping cylinder 601 to flip the inner tank 180 degrees in the vertical direction. Then start the lifting cylinder 606 to drive the first connecting column 301 to move upward and make the first cleaning nozzle 305 located inside the inner tank. Open the water solenoid valves 804 corresponding to the first cleaning pipeline 304 and the second cleaning pipeline 306. One-way water vapor passes through the first cleaning pipeline 304 to reach the first cleaning nozzle 305 to clean the inside of the inner tank. The other-way water vapor passes through the second cleaning pipeline 306 to reach the second cleaning nozzle 307 to clean the bottle mouth. The cleaned wastewater is discharged through the first drain pipe 308.

[0070] Start the flipping cylinder 601 to flip the inner tank 180 degrees back in the vertical direction. Start the clamping cylinder 603 to pull back the third clamping block 605 to loosen the inner tank. Start the horizontal transportation component 41 and the vertical transportation component 42. By starting the fourth motor 502, control the first clamping plate 503 to suspend the inner tank directly above the body of the sample can. Start the second cylinder 205 to push the second clamping block 206 to clamp the inner tank. Start the horizontal transportation component 41 and the vertical transportation component 42. By starting the fourth motor 502, control the first clamping plate 503 to clamp the bottle cap and send the bottle cap to a position directly opposite to the inner tank mouth. Start the vertical transportation component 42 and control the third motor 501 to drive the rotation of the first clamping plate 503 to screw the bottle cap tightly onto the inner tank.

[0071] Control the second cylinder 205 to abut against the inner container, start the second cylinder 205 to retract the second clamping block 206, start to control the second cylinder 205 to slowly bring the inner container back into the bottle body, and then the manipulator takes away the bottle body.

[0072] The present invention has been described exemplarily in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner. As long as various non-substantive improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present invention; or without improvement, the above-mentioned concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sample tank liner cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a working chamber (1), wherein a first support plate (101) and a first support seat (102) are arranged in the working chamber (1), an inner liner separation mechanism (2) and an inner liner cleaning structure (3) are arranged on the first support plate (101), a transport mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the working chamber (1), a rotating clamping assembly (5) is arranged on the transport mechanism (4), and a flipping mechanism (6) is arranged on the first support seat (102).

2. The sample tank liner cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner tank cleaning structure (3) comprises a first connecting column (301), a first cleaning chamber (302) is arranged in the first connecting column (301), a first hole (303) matching the inner tank is opened in the first cleaning chamber (302), a first cleaning pipe (304) is arranged on one side of the first cleaning chamber (302), a first cleaning nozzle (305) is arranged in the first cleaning chamber (302), the inner tank is sleeved on the first cleaning nozzle (305), the first cleaning pipe (304) is connected to the first cleaning nozzle (305), a second cleaning pipe (306) is arranged in the first cleaning chamber (302), the second cleaning pipe (306) is connected to a second cleaning nozzle (307), the second cleaning nozzle (307) is directly opposite to the inner tank bottle mouth, and a first drain pipe (308) is arranged at the bottom of the first cleaning chamber (302).

3. The sample tank liner cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport mechanism (4) comprises a transverse transport component (41) and a vertical transport component (42), wherein the transverse transport component (41) comprises a second fixed plate (411), wherein the second fixed plate (411) is connected to the working chamber (1), wherein a first motor (412) is arranged on the second fixed plate (411), wherein a first belt pulley (413) is arranged at one end of the second fixed plate (411), wherein a first screw rod (414) is arranged inside the second fixed plate (411), wherein the first screw rod (414) is connected to the first belt pulley (413), wherein the first motor (412) is connected to the first belt pulley (413) via a belt, wherein the first screw rod (414) is threadedly connected to a first slider (415), wherein the first slider (415) is connected to a first slide plate (416) The vertical transport component (42) is arranged on the first slide (416), and the vertical transport component (42) includes a third fixed plate (421), and the third fixed plate (421) is connected to the first slide (416). A second motor (422) is arranged on the third fixed plate (421), and a second screw rod (423) is arranged inside the third fixed plate (421), and one end of the second screw rod (423) is connected to a second pulley (424), and the second motor (422) and the second pulley (424) are connected by a belt. The second screw rod (423) is threadedly connected to a second slider (425), and the second slider (425) is connected to a second slide (426), and the rotating clamping component (5) is connected to the second slide (426).

4. The sample tank liner cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating clamping assembly (5) comprises a third motor (501) and a fourth motor (502), wherein the fourth motor (502) is a double-axis motor, and the rotating shafts on both sides of the fourth motor (502) are connected to the first clamping plate (503), the third motor (501) is fixedly connected to the second slide plate (426), and the rotating shaft of the third motor (501) is connected to the first movable plate (504), and the first movable plate (504) is fixedly connected to the fourth motor (502).

5. The sample tank liner cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liner separation mechanism (2) comprises a first fixing plate (201), the first fixing plate (201) being connected to a first supporting plate (101), first cylinders (202) being arranged at both ends of the first fixing plate (201), the first cylinder (202) being connected to a first clamping block (203), the first clamping block (203) being provided with a first curved surface (204) matching the body of the sample jar, the first fixing plate (201) being provided with a second supporting seat (21), the first A second cylinder (205) is arranged on the second support seat (21), the second cylinder (205) is connected to a second clamping block (206), the second clamping block (206) is provided with a second arc surface (207) matching the inner liner, the first fixing plate (201) is provided with a first groove (208), the sample jar body is arranged in the first groove (208), and a third cylinder (209) is arranged in the working chamber (1), and the piston rod of the third cylinder (209) is against the inner liner.

6. The sample tank liner cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottle cap cleaning assembly (7) is arranged on the first support seat (102), and the bottle cap cleaning assembly (7) comprises a second connecting column (701), a second cleaning chamber (702) is arranged in the second connecting column (701), a third cleaning pipe (703) is arranged on one side of the second cleaning chamber (702), a third cleaning nozzle (704) is arranged in the second cleaning chamber (702), and the third cleaning pipe (703) is connected to the third cleaning nozzle (704), a second hole (705) is opened on the second connecting column (701), a placement orifice plate (706) is arranged on the second connecting column (701), the bottle cap is placed on the placement orifice plate (706), and a second drain pipe (707) is arranged in the second cleaning chamber (702).

7. The sample tank liner cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism (6) comprises a flipping cylinder (601), the flipping cylinder (601) is connected to the first support seat (102), the flipping cylinder (601) is connected to the first rotating plate (602), the first rotating plate (602) is connected to the clamping cylinder (603), the clamping cylinder (603) is provided with a placement plate (607), the clamping cylinder (603) piston is connected to the second clamping plate (604), the second clamping plate (604) is located at both ends of the placement plate (607), the second clamping plate (604) is connected to the third clamping block (605), and a lifting cylinder (606) is provided in the working chamber (1), and the lifting cylinder (606) is connected to the first connecting column (301).

8. The sample tank liner cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water vapor control unit (8) is arranged at the bottom of the working chamber (1), and the water vapor control unit (8) comprises a control box (801). A water inlet pipe (802) and an air inlet pipe (806) are arranged inside the control box (801). A water vapor outlet pipe (803) is arranged at one end of the control box (801). The water inlet pipe (802) and the air inlet pipe (806) are respectively connected to the water vapor outlet pipe (803). A water circuit solenoid valve (804) is arranged between the water inlet pipe (802) and the water vapor outlet pipe (803). A one-way valve (805) is connected to one end of the air inlet pipe (806). The water vapor outlet pipe (803) is connected to a first cleaning pipe (304), a second cleaning pipe (306) and a third cleaning pipe (703).

9. The sample tank liner cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first infrared sensor (9) is arranged in the first groove (208), a second infrared sensor (901) is arranged on the second connecting column (701), a third infrared sensor (903) is arranged at one end of the placement plate (607), the first infrared sensor (9), the second infrared sensor (901) and the third infrared sensor (903) are connected to a PLC controller, a valve island (902) is arranged in the working chamber (1), the valve island (902) comprises an integrated solenoid valve group and a signal distribution module, the integrated solenoid valve group is respectively connected to the first cylinder (202), the second cylinder (205), the third cylinder (209), the flip cylinder (601), the lifting cylinder (606), the air intake pipe (806) and the water circuit solenoid valve (804) through an air pipeline; the signal distribution module is connected to the PLC controller through a cable.

10. A method for using the sample tank liner cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 101, a robot or a human being places the sample jar body into the first slot (208), starts the first cylinder (202) to push the first clamping block (203) to clamp the sample jar body, starts the third cylinder (209) to push out the inner liner, and starts the second cylinder (205) to push the second clamping block (206) to clamp the inner liner; Step 102, start the horizontal transport assembly (41) and the vertical transport assembly (42) to move the first clamping plate (503) to both sides of the bottle cap on the inner liner, start the fourth motor (502) to control the first clamping plate (503) to clamp the bottle cap, and control the third motor (501) to drive the first movable plate (504) and the first clamping plate (503) to rotate, so as to rotate the bottle cap out; Step 103, start the horizontal transport component (41) and the vertical transport component (42) to control the first clamping plate (503) to send the bottle cap to the placement hole plate (706) by starting the fourth motor (502), the second infrared sensor (901) detects the bottle cap, opens the water circuit solenoid valve (804) corresponding to the third cleaning pipeline (703), and water vapor passes through the third cleaning pipeline (703) and the third cleaning nozzle (704) to clean the bottle cap, and the cleaned water is discharged from the second drain pipe (707); Step 104, start the horizontal transport component (41) and the vertical transport component (42) to control the first clamping plate (503) to place the inner liner on the placement plate (607) by starting the fourth motor (502), start the clamping cylinder (603) to push the third clamping block (605) to clamp the inner liner, start the flipping cylinder (601) to flip the inner liner 180 degrees in the vertical direction, then start the lifting cylinder (606) to drive the first connecting column (301) to move upward and make the first cleaning nozzle (305) located in the inner liner, start the water circuit solenoid valve (804) corresponding to the first cleaning pipeline (304) and the second cleaning pipeline (306), one path of water vapor passes through the first cleaning pipeline (304) to reach the first cleaning nozzle (305) to clean the inner liner, and the other path of water vapor passes through the second cleaning pipeline (306) to reach the second cleaning nozzle (307) to clean the bottle mouth, and the waste water after cleaning is discharged from the first drain pipe (308); Step 105, start the flipping cylinder (601) to flip the inner liner back 180 degrees in the vertical direction, start the clamping cylinder (603) to pull back the third clamping block (605) to loosen the inner liner, start the horizontal transport component (41) and the vertical transport component (42) to control the first clamping plate (503) by starting the fourth motor (502) to suspend the inner liner above the bottle body of the sample jar, start the second cylinder (205) to push the second clamping block (206) to clamp the inner liner, start the horizontal transport component (41) and the vertical transport component (42) to control the first clamping plate (503) by starting the fourth motor (502) to clamp the bottle cap, and send the bottle cap to a position facing the inner liner opening, start the vertical transport component (42) and control the third motor (501) to drive the rotation of the first clamping plate (503), and screw the bottle cap onto the inner liner; Step 106, control the second cylinder (205) to abut against the inner liner, start the second cylinder (205) to retract the second clamping block (206), start and control the second cylinder (205) to slowly bring the inner liner back into the bottle body, and then the robot arm takes away the bottle body.