Inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device
By designing an inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recycling device including a treatment box, reaction container, filtrate tank and aggregate box, the problems of limited space in the existing device and difficulty in separation of impurities are solved, and efficient waste liquid purification and impurity separation effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510371396.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recycling device has problems such as limited space of the reaction vessel, low treatment efficiency, and inability to separate impurities from precipitation, which affects the recycling effect.
A device including a treatment box, reaction container, filtrate tank and aggregate box is designed. The waste liquid is introduced using the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid extraction pump, and the precipitant injection is controlled through the liquid level sensor and the electric flow regulating valve. The transmission system and the stirring rod are used to improve the fusion efficiency of the agent and the waste liquid. The lifting and lowering of the reaction vessel and the station switching are controlled through the hydraulic rod. Finally, the impurities are separated by the filtrate tank and the diversion tank.
Effectively remove heavy metal ions in the waste liquid, improve the purification effect of waste liquid, improve the fusion efficiency of the agent and waste liquid, realize the effective separation and collection of impurities, and improve the overall treatment efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120192009A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of recycling devices, and particularly to an inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recycling device. Background Art
[0002] Inorganic waste liquid mainly comes from inorganic chemical reactions in industrial production, such as acid-base neutralization, precipitation, oxidation-reduction and other processes. This kind of waste liquid usually contains inorganic substances such as inorganic salts, heavy metal ions, acids and bases. If inorganic waste liquid is directly discharged without proper treatment, it may cause serious pollution to water bodies and soil. Especially heavy metal ions, they will accumulate in the environment and enter the human body through the food chain, causing harm to health. When the existing chemical waste liquid recycling and treatment devices treat chemicals, the chemical waste liquid needs to be transported multiple times, which is likely to cause leakage of the chemical waste liquid.
[0003] Therefore, technicians in the relevant technical fields have made improvements. For example, the "inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recycling device" proposed in Chinese Patent Application No. CN201811548272.X can purify inorganic chemical waste liquid and can effectively improve the reaction rate of chemical reagents. However, the technical solution in this application document still has deficiencies. Due to the limited internal space of the reaction vessel, the treatment efficiency is low, and the impurities in the solution and the precipitates generated during treatment cannot be separated, affecting the recycling effect. Therefore, we propose an inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recycling device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recycling device to overcome the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose and reach the above technical effect, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recycling device includes a treatment tank. A liquid inlet pipe is fixedly penetrated through the left side wall of the treatment tank, and a first liquid pumping pump is installed on the liquid inlet pipe. The left inner wall of the treatment tank is connected with a fixed rod, the right end of the fixed rod is connected with a pressing cover, and a reaction container is arranged below the pressing cover. The left side of the inner bottom of the treatment tank is connected with a support seat, the top of the support seat is rotatably connected with a steering shell, the right side of the inner bottom of the treatment tank is connected with a vertical frame, the upper end of the vertical frame is connected with a filtrate tank, the center of the bottom of the filtrate tank is communicated with a drain pipe, the right end of the drain pipe extends out of the right side wall of the treatment tank, an aggregate box is arranged between the vertical frame and the steering shell, and a PLC controller is connected to the outer wall of the treatment tank.
[0007] Preferably, in an inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device, a transmission cavity is provided in the pressure cover, a hollow tube is rotatably connected to the center of the transmission cavity, a bevel gear ring is connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the hollow tube, a driving motor is connected to the rear side of the top of the pressure cover, a bevel gear is connected to the front output end of the driving motor, the bevel gear is meshed with a bevel gear ring, a spur gear is connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the hollow tube, a plurality of vertical shafts are rotatably connected to the lower end of the transmission cavity, a pinion is connected to the upper end of the vertical shaft, the pinion is meshed with the spur gear ring, a plurality of stirring rods are connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the vertical shaft, and the right part of the liquid inlet pipe passes through the hollow tube.
[0008] Preferably, in an inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device, the front side of the top of the pressure cover is connected to a material box, the bottom of the material box is connected to a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe passes through the transmission cavity and an electric flow regulating valve is installed at one end, and the position of the feeding pipe is staggered with the position of the pinion.
[0009] Preferably, in an inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device, a liquid level sensor is installed on the inner wall of the reaction container, a heating tube is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction container, a sealing rubber ring is connected to the upper end of the reaction container, and a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the side wall of the reaction container, and a solenoid valve is installed on the discharge pipe.
[0010] Preferably, in an inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device, a steering motor is connected to the outer side of the top of the support seat, the output end of the steering motor is connected to bevel gear 2, the lower part of the outer wall of the steering shell is connected to bevel gear ring 2, the bevel gear ring 2 is meshingly connected to bevel gear 2, a plurality of limiting vertical grooves are opened in the circumference of the steering shell wall, a hydraulic rod is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the steering shell, a lifting block is connected to the top of the hydraulic rod, a drainage channel is opened in the lifting block, the drainage channel is laterally connected to a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe passes through the limiting vertical groove, a circular through hole is opened at the upper end of the steering shell, a bellows 1 is connected between the lower end of the circular through hole and the drainage channel, the upper end of the circular through hole is rotatably connected to a liquid supply pipe, and a liquid pump 2 is installed in the liquid supply pipe.
[0011] Preferably, in an inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device, the circular through hole and the bevel gear ring are arranged coaxially.
[0012] Preferably, in an inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device, the middle section of the top of the treatment box is connected to a top seat, the top of the top seat is connected to a cleaning box, the cleaning box has a cleaning pump built in, the output end of the cleaning pump is connected to a water supply pipe, the outer wall of the water supply pipe is connected to a splash guard, the inner wall of the splash guard is connected to a sterilization lamp, the lower end of the water supply pipe is connected to a spray pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are installed on the outer wall of the spray pipe.
[0013] Preferably, in an inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device, a clearance opening is opened at the front and rear ends of the treatment box, the outer wall of the clearance opening is connected to a roller frame, a conveying roller is installed at the end of the roller frame, and the left end of the front conveying roller is connected to a roller motor, a conveyor belt is sleeved between the outer walls of the two conveying rollers, the collecting box abuts against the upper surface of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt passes through the clearance opening.
[0014] Preferably, in an inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device, a filter plate is connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the filtrate box, a gantry is connected to the top of the filtrate box, the left end of the gantry is fixedly connected to the liquid supply pipe, a travel groove is provided in the middle section of the gantry, an I-block is slidably connected in the travel groove, a threaded hole is provided in the center of the I-block, a bidirectional reciprocating screw is threaded in the threaded hole, a screw motor is connected to the left end of the bidirectional reciprocating screw, a pulley is connected to the right end of the bidirectional reciprocating screw, a fixed pipe clamp is connected to the bottom of the I-block, an L-shaped pipe is connected in the fixed pipe clamp, the vertical end of the L-shaped pipe is connected to the liquid supply head, and a corrugated pipe 2 is connected between the horizontal end of the L-shaped pipe and the liquid supply pipe.
[0015] Preferably, in an inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device, a scraper is abutted on the top of the filter plate, a discharge port is provided at the front and rear ends of the filtrate box, the lower end of the scraper abuts on the upper surface of the filter plate, the outer wall of the filtrate box is connected with a guide groove, the guide groove is composed of a confluence main groove and an oblique straight groove, the lower end of the confluence main groove is located directly above the collection box, and the oblique straight groove is located below the discharge port opening, the right side wall of the filtrate box is rotatably connected to a driven shaft, the outer wall of the driven shaft is connected to a second pulley and a half gear, a transmission belt is sleeved between the second pulley and the outer wall of the first pulley, the front and rear ends of the scraper are symmetrically connected with E-shaped rods, the E-shaped rods are movably inserted into the filtrate box wall, a rectangular frame is connected between the two E-shaped rods, and the inner wall of the rectangular frame is provided with a tooth groove matching the half gear.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. The present invention has a reasonable structural design. The inorganic chemical waste liquid is connected to the liquid inlet pipe, and the waste liquid is introduced into the reaction container along the liquid inlet pipe by a liquid pump. The waste liquid input amount is monitored by a liquid level sensor. After the electric flow regulating valve is opened, the precipitant is injected into the waste liquid, which can react with the metal ions in the waste liquid to form a precipitate, effectively remove the heavy metal ions in the waste liquid, and achieve the purpose of purifying the waste liquid.
[0018] 2. The present invention utilizes bevel gear 1, bevel gear ring 1, hollow tube, spur gear ring and pinion gear to cooperate in transmission, and the vertical shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, which can improve the fusion efficiency of the reagent and the waste liquid, and utilizes the heating tube to control the reaction temperature, thereby further improving the reaction efficiency;
[0019] 3. The present invention uses a hydraulic rod to control the height of the lifting block, and the reaction container rises and falls accordingly. The reaction container can deflect with the steering shell, which is convenient for station switching and improves the waste liquid treatment effect. Clean water is sent out from the external nozzle of the spray pipe, and the interior of the reaction container can be cleaned and disinfected with a sterilization lamp to avoid bacterial growth;
[0020] 4. In the present invention, the liquid feeding head can move back and forth laterally along the stroke groove, which is convenient for spreading the solution in the filtrate box. The liquid falls through the filter holes of the filter plate, and impurities remain on the top of the filter plate. The half gear is used to periodically mesh the tooth grooves on the upper and lower sides, and the rectangular frame drives the E-type rod to move back and forth. The scraper can push the impurities to the discharge ports on both sides, and merge into the collection box below through the guide groove, and then move out of the yield port with the conveyor belt for easy collection and processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure I ;
[0023] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure II ;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gland in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the reaction container in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the steering housing in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a bottom-up structural schematic diagram of the drainage channel in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the splash shield in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the external structure of the filtrate box in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filtrate box in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of the diversion groove in the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 1, treatment box; 2, liquid inlet pipe; 3, first liquid extraction pump; 4, fixing rod; 5, gland; 6, reaction vessel; 7, support seat; 8, steering housing; 9, filtrate tank; 10, vertical frame; 11, drain pipe; 12, aggregate box; 13, PLC controller;
[0034] 501, transmission cavity; 502, hollow pipe; 503, first bevel gear ring; 504, drive motor; 505, first bevel gear; 506, spur gear ring; 507, vertical shaft; 508, pinion; 509, stirring rod; 511, material box; 512, feeding pipe; 513, electric flow regulating valve;
[0035] 601, liquid level sensor; 602, heating pipe; 603, sealing rubber ring; 604, discharge pipe; 605, solenoid valve;
[0036] 701, steering motor; 702, second bevel gear; 801, second bevel gear ring; 802, limiting vertical groove; 803, hydraulic rod; 804, lifting block; 805, drainage channel; 806, round through hole; 807, first corrugated pipe; 808, liquid supply pipe; 809, second liquid extraction pump;
[0037] 101, top seat; 102, cleaning box; 103, cleaning pump; 104, water supply pipe; 105, splash guard; 106, sterilization lamp; 107, spray pipe; 108, nozzle;
[0038] 121, relief opening; 122, roller frame; 123, conveying roller; 124, roller path motor; 125, conveyor belt;
[0039] 901, filter plate; 902, gantry; 903, travel groove; 904, I-shaped block; 905, bi-directional reciprocating lead screw; 906, lead screw motor; 907, first belt pulley; 908, fixed pipe clamp; 909, L-shaped pipe; 910, liquid supply head; 911, second corrugated pipe;
[0040] 920, tooth groove; 921, scraper; 922, discharge port; 923, diversion groove; 924, driven shaft; 925, second belt pulley; 926, half gear; 927, transmission belt; 928, E-shaped rod; 929, rectangular frame. Detailed implementation manners
[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0042] Embodiment 1
[0043] Please refer to Figures 1-11 As shown, this embodiment is an inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device, including a treatment tank 1. A liquid inlet pipe 2 is fixedly penetrated through the left side wall of the treatment tank 1, and a first liquid extraction pump 3 is installed on the liquid inlet pipe 2. A fixed rod 4 is connected to the left side wall inside the cavity of the treatment tank 1. The right end of the fixed rod 4 is connected to a gland 5. A reaction container 6 is arranged below the gland 5. A support seat 7 is connected to the left side of the bottom inside the cavity of the treatment tank 1. The top of the support seat 7 is rotatably connected to a steering shell 8. A vertical frame 10 is connected to the right side of the bottom inside the cavity of the treatment tank 1. The upper end of the vertical frame 10 is connected to a filtrate tank 9. The center of the bottom of the filtrate tank 9 is communicated with a drain pipe 11. The right end of the drain pipe 11 extends out of the right side wall of the treatment tank 1. An aggregate box 12 is arranged between the vertical frame 10 and the steering shell 8. A PLC controller 13 is connected to the outer wall of the treatment tank 1.
[0044] A transmission cavity 501 is arranged inside the gland 5. A hollow pipe 502 is rotatably connected to the center of the transmission cavity 501. A first bevel gear ring 503 is connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the hollow pipe 502. A driving motor 504 is connected to the rear side of the top of the gland 5. A first bevel gear 505 is connected to the front output end of the driving motor 504. The first bevel gear 505 is meshed and connected to the first bevel gear ring 503. A straight gear ring 506 is connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the hollow pipe 502. A plurality of vertical shafts 507 are rotatably connected to the lower end of the transmission cavity 501. A small gear 508 is connected to the upper end of the vertical shaft 507. The small gear 508 is meshed and connected to the straight gear ring 506. A plurality of stirring rods 509 are connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the vertical shaft 507. The right part of the liquid inlet pipe 2 penetrates through the hollow pipe 502.
[0045] A material box 511 is connected to the front side of the top of the gland 5. A feeding pipe 512 is communicated with the bottom of the material box 511. An electric flow regulating valve 513 is installed at one end where the feeding pipe 512 penetrates through the transmission cavity 501. The position of the feeding pipe 512 is staggered from the position of the small gear 508 to ensure the normal operation of the gear transmission.
[0046] A liquid level sensor 601 is installed on the inner side wall of the reaction container 6. A heating pipe 602 is installed at the bottom inside the cavity of the reaction container 6. A sealing rubber ring 603 is connected to the upper end of the reaction container 6. A discharge pipe 604 is communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the reaction container 6. An electromagnetic valve 605 is installed on the discharge pipe 604.
[0047] The specific implementation manner of the present invention is as follows:
[0048] When this device is in use, it is externally powered, and the PLC controller 13 is used to control the operation of the electrical components. The processing box 1 is placed on a plane, and the liquid inlet pipe 2 is connected to inorganic chemical waste liquid. After the first liquid extraction pump 3 is started, the waste liquid is introduced into the reaction container 6 along the liquid inlet pipe 2. The liquid level sensor 601 is used to monitor the input amount of the waste liquid. After reaching the set value, a signal is sent to the PLC controller 13, and then the first liquid extraction pump 3 is closed and the drive motor 504 and the electric flow regulating valve 513 are started. The precipitant in the material box 511 is injected into the waste liquid along the feeding pipe 512, and can react with the metal ions in the waste liquid to form a precipitated substance. The first bevel gear 505 meshes with and drives the first bevel gear ring 503, so that the hollow pipe 502 drives the spur gear ring 506 to rotate. The spur gear ring 506 meshes with and drives the small gear 508, so that the vertical shaft 507 drives the stirring rod 509 to rotate, which can improve the mixing efficiency of the reagent and the waste liquid. The heating pipe 602 can be used to control the reaction temperature, thereby improving the reaction efficiency. When the gland 5 approaches the reaction container 6, the sealing effect is improved through the sealing rubber ring 603 to prevent the waste liquid from splashing during stirring.
[0049] Embodiment 2
[0050] On the basis of Embodiment 1, a steering motor 701 is connected to the outer side of the top of the support base 7. The output end of the steering motor 701 is connected to a second bevel gear 702. The lower part of the outer wall of the steering shell 8 is connected to a second bevel gear ring 801. The second bevel gear ring 801 is meshed and connected to the second bevel gear 702. A plurality of limiting vertical grooves 802 are circumferentially formed in the wall of the steering shell 8. A hydraulic rod 803 is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the steering shell 8. The top of the hydraulic rod 803 is connected to a lifting block 804. A drainage channel 805 is formed in the lifting block 804. The drainage channel 805 is laterally communicated with the discharge pipe 604. The discharge pipe 604 penetrates through the limiting vertical groove 802. A circular through hole 806 is formed in the upper end of the steering shell 8. A corrugated pipe 807 is communicated between the lower end of the circular through hole 806 and the drainage channel 805. A liquid supply pipe 808 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the circular through hole 806. A second liquid extraction pump 809 is installed in the liquid supply pipe 808.
[0051] The circular through hole 806 and the second bevel gear ring 801 are arranged on the same central axis to ensure that the liquid supply pipe 808 can work normally when the steering shell 8 rotates.
[0052] The middle section of the top of the processing box 1 is connected to a top seat 101. The top of the top seat 101 is connected to a cleaning box 102. A cleaning pump 103 is arranged inside the cleaning box 102. The output end of the cleaning pump 103 is connected to a water supply pipe 104. A splash-proof cover 105 is connected to the outer wall of the water supply pipe 104. A sterilization lamp 106 is connected to the inner wall of the splash-proof cover 105. The lower end of the water supply pipe 104 is connected to a spray pipe 107. A plurality of nozzles 108 are installed on the outer wall of the spray pipe 107.
[0053] The specific implementation manner of the present invention is as follows:
[0054] In this embodiment, since the storage space of a single reaction vessel 6 is limited, multiple reaction vessels 6 are arranged circumferentially on this device. The height of the lifting block 4 is controlled by the hydraulic rod 803, and the reaction vessel 6 rises and falls accordingly. After the steering motor 701 is started, the second bevel gear 702 meshes with and drives the second bevel gear ring 801, and the reaction vessel 6 deflects along with the steering housing 8, enabling the switching of working positions and improving the waste liquid treatment effect. After the solenoid valve 605 is opened, the reacted solution can enter the drainage channel 805 along the discharge pipe 604. When the upper end of the reaction vessel 6 abuts against the splash-proof cover 105, clean water is introduced into the water supply pipe 104 through the cleaning pump 103, and then sent out through the external nozzles 108 of the spray pipe 107, which can clean the reaction vessel 6 after the waste liquid is discharged. The inside of the reaction vessel 6 is disinfected by the sterilization lamp 106 to prevent bacteria from growing.
[0055] Embodiment Three
[0056] On the basis of Embodiment Two, through holes 121 are formed at the front and rear ends of the treatment tank 1. The outer wall of the through hole 121 is connected with a roller frame 122, and a conveying roller 123 is installed at the end of the roller frame 122. The left end of the front conveying roller 123 is connected with a roller path motor 124. A conveyor belt 125 is sleeved between the outer walls of the two conveying rollers 123. The aggregate box 12 abuts against the upper surface of the conveyor belt 125, and the conveyor belt 125 passes through the through hole 121, which is convenient for collecting and sending out the solid impurities from the treatment tank 1.
[0057] In the middle of the inner cavity of the filtrate tank 9, a filter plate 901 is connected. At the top of the filtrate tank 9, a gantry 902 is connected. The left end of the gantry 902 is fixedly connected with a liquid supply pipe 808. A travel groove 903 is formed in the middle section of the gantry 902. An I-shaped block 904 is slidably connected in the travel groove 903. A threaded hole is formed in the center of the I-shaped block 904, and a bidirectional reciprocating lead screw 905 is screwed in the threaded hole. The left end of the bidirectional reciprocating lead screw 905 is connected with a lead screw motor 906, and the right end of the bidirectional reciprocating lead screw 905 is connected with a pulley one 907. The bottom of the I-shaped block 904 is connected with a fixed pipe clamp 908, and an L-shaped pipe 909 is connected in the fixed pipe clamp 908. The vertical end of the L-shaped pipe 909 is connected with a liquid supply head 910, and a bellows two 911 is communicated between the horizontal end of the L-shaped pipe 909 and the liquid supply pipe 808.
[0058] A scraper 921 is abutted against the top of the filter plate 901, and discharge ports 922 are provided at the front and rear ends of the filtrate box 9. The lower end of the scraper 921 abuts against the upper surface of the filter plate 901. The outer wall of the filtrate box 9 is connected with a guide groove 923, which is composed of a converging main groove and an oblique straight groove. The lower end of the converging main groove is located directly above the collecting box 12, and the oblique straight groove is located below the opening of the discharge port 922. A driven shaft 924 is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the filtrate box 9, and a pulley 2 925 and a half gear 926 are connected to the outer wall of the driven shaft 924. A transmission belt 927 is sleeved between the pulley 2 925 and the outer wall of the pulley 1 907. E-type rods 928 are symmetrically connected to the front and rear ends of the scraper 921, and the E-type rod 928 is movably plugged into the wall of the filtrate box 9. A rectangular frame 929 is connected between the two E-type rods 928, and a tooth groove 920 matching the half gear 926 is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular frame 929.
[0059] The specific implementation of the present invention is:
[0060] In this embodiment, the waste liquid after the reaction treatment is introduced into the second bellows 911 along the liquid feeding pipe 808 by the second liquid pump 809, and then sent out by the liquid feeding head 910 at the bottom of the L-shaped tube 909. The two-way reciprocating screw 905 is driven by the screw motor 906 to rotate, and the I-shaped block 904 can move back and forth horizontally along the stroke groove 903, so that the liquid can be easily dispersed and sent out, and the liquid can fall through the filter holes of the filter plate 901, and the impurities remain on the top of the filter plate 901. The pulley 1 907 and the pulley 2 92 5 cooperates with the transmission belt 927 for transmission. After the driven shaft 924 rotates, the half gear 926 periodically meshes with the tooth grooves 920 on the upper and lower sides. The rectangular frame 929 can drive the E-shaped rod 928 to move back and forth, so that the scraper 921 pushes the impurities to the discharge ports 922 on both sides, and the guide groove 923 is used to guide the impurities into the collection box 12 below. The conveying roller 123 is driven to rotate by the roller motor 124, and the collection box 12 moves out of the clearance port 121 with the conveyor belt 125, which is convenient for collection and replacement.
[0061] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0062] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device, comprising a treatment box (1), characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (2) is fixedly provided on the left side wall of the processing box (1), and a liquid pump (3) is installed on the liquid inlet pipe (2). A fixed rod (4) is connected to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), and a pressure cover (5) is connected to the right end of the fixed rod (4). A reaction container (6) is provided below the pressure cover (5). A support seat (7) is connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), and a steering shell (8) is rotatably connected to the top of the support seat (7). A stand (10) is connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), and a filtrate box (9) is connected to the upper end of the stand (10). A drainage pipe (11) is connected to the center of the bottom of the filtrate box (9), and the right end of the drainage pipe (11) extends out of the right side wall (1) of the processing box. A material collecting box (12) is provided between the stand (10) and the steering shell (8). A PLC controller (13) is connected to the outer wall of the processing box (1).
2. The inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission chamber (501) is provided in the gland (5), the center of the transmission chamber (501) is rotatably connected to a hollow tube (502), the upper portion of the outer wall of the hollow tube (502) is connected to a bevel gear ring (503), the top rear side of the gland (5) is connected to a drive motor (504), the front output end of the drive motor (504) is connected to a bevel gear (505), and the bevel gear (505) is meshedly connected to the bevel gear ring (503) ), the lower part of the outer wall of the hollow tube (502) is connected to a spur gear ring (506), the lower end of the transmission chamber (501) is rotatably connected to a plurality of vertical shafts (507), the upper end of the vertical shaft (507) is connected to a pinion gear (508), the pinion gear (508) is meshingly connected to the spur gear ring (506), the lower part of the outer wall of the vertical shaft (507) is connected to a plurality of stirring rods (509), and the right part of the liquid inlet pipe (2) passes through the hollow tube (502).
3. The inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the top of the pressure cover (5) is connected to a material box (511), and the bottom of the material box (511) is connected to a feeding pipe (512). The feeding pipe (512) passes through the transmission cavity (501) and is equipped with an electric flow regulating valve (513) at one end. The position of the feeding pipe (512) is staggered with the position of the pinion (508).
4. The inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level sensor (601) is installed on the inner wall of the reaction container (6), a heating tube (602) is installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction container (6), a sealing rubber ring (603) is connected to the upper end of the reaction container (6), and a discharge pipe (604) is connected to the bottom of the side wall of the reaction container (6), and a solenoid valve (605) is installed on the discharge pipe (604).
5. The inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the top of the support seat (7) is connected to a steering motor (701), the output end of the steering motor (701) is connected to a bevel gear 2 (702), the lower part of the outer wall of the steering housing (8) is connected to a bevel gear ring 2 (801), the bevel gear ring 2 (801) is meshedly connected to the bevel gear 2 (702), a plurality of limiting vertical grooves (802) are opened in the circumferential direction of the housing wall of the steering housing (8), the bottom of the inner cavity of the steering housing (8) is connected to a hydraulic rod (803), the top of the hydraulic rod (803) is connected to a lifting block (804), and the The lifting block (804) is provided with a drainage channel (805), and the drainage channel (805) is laterally connected to the discharge pipe (604), and the discharge pipe (604) passes through the limiting vertical groove (802). A circular through hole (806) is provided at the upper end of the steering shell (8), and a bellows 1 (807) is connected between the lower end of the circular through hole (806) and the drainage channel (805). The upper end of the circular through hole (806) is rotatably connected to a liquid supply pipe (808), and a liquid pump 2 (809) is installed in the liquid supply pipe (808).
6. The inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circular through hole (806) is arranged coaxially with the second bevel gear ring (801).
7. The inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top middle section of the treatment box (1) is connected to a top seat (101), the top of the top seat (101) is connected to a cleaning box (102), the cleaning box (102) is equipped with a cleaning pump (103), the output end of the cleaning pump (103) is connected to a water supply pipe (104), the outer wall of the water supply pipe (104) is connected to a splash shield (105), the inner wall of the splash shield (105) is connected to a sterilization lamp (106), the lower end of the water supply pipe (104) is connected to a spray pipe (107), and the outer wall of the spray pipe (107) is equipped with a plurality of spray heads (108).
8. The inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (1) is provided with a clearance opening (121) at both the front and rear ends, the outer wall of the clearance opening (121) is connected to a roller frame (122), a conveying roller (123) is installed at the end of the roller frame (122), the left end of the front conveying roller (123) is connected to a roller motor (124), a conveying belt (125) is sleeved between the outer walls of the two conveying rollers (123), the collecting box (12) abuts against the upper surface of the conveying belt (125), and the conveying belt (125) passes through the clearance opening (121).
9. The inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter plate (901) is connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the filtrate box (9), a gantry (902) is connected to the top of the filtrate box (9), the left end of the gantry (902) is fixedly connected to the liquid supply pipe (808), a travel groove (903) is provided in the middle of the gantry (902), an I-shaped block (904) is slidably connected in the travel groove (903), a threaded hole is provided in the center of the I-shaped block (904), a bidirectional reciprocating screw rod (905) is screwed in the threaded hole, and the The left end of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod (905) is connected to a screw motor (906), the right end of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod (905) is connected to a pulley 1 (907), the bottom of the I-shaped block (904) is connected to a fixed pipe clamp (908), the fixed pipe clamp (908) is connected to an L-shaped pipe (909), the vertical end of the L-shaped pipe (909) is connected to a liquid supply head (910), and a second bellows (911) is connected between the horizontal end of the L-shaped pipe (909) and the liquid supply pipe (808).
10. The inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top of the filter plate (901) is butted against a scraper (921); the front and rear ends of the filtrate box (9) are provided with discharge ports (922); the lower end of the scraper (921) is butted against the upper surface of the filter plate (901); the outer wall of the filtrate box (9) is connected with a guide groove (923); the guide groove (923) is composed of a main confluence groove and an oblique straight groove; the lower end of the main confluence groove is located directly above the collecting box (12); the oblique straight groove is located below the opening of the discharge port (922); the right side wall of the filtrate box (9) is rotatably connected with a driven shaft (924) The outer wall of the driven shaft (924) is connected with a second pulley (925) and a half gear (926); a transmission belt (927) is sleeved between the second pulley (925) and the outer wall of the first pulley (907); the front and rear ends of the scraper (921) are symmetrically connected with E-shaped rods (928); the E-shaped rods (928) are movably plugged into the wall of the filtrate box (9); a rectangular frame (929) is connected between the two E-shaped rods (928); and a tooth groove (920) matching the half gear (926) is opened on the inner wall of the rectangular frame (929).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Inorganic chemical waste liquid treatment and recovery device
CN109354150A