A volute sludge dewatering machine
By designing a gear set and an automatic adjustment component, the screw press sludge dewatering machine achieves automatic adjustment of the stirring speed, solving the problems of poor stirring effect and high energy consumption in the existing technology, and improving the sludge dewatering efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510595132.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing screw press sludge dewatering machines cannot automatically adjust the mixing speed during the mixing process, resulting in poor mixing effect and high energy consumption.
A screw press sludge dewatering machine, comprising a gear set, a linkage structure, an automatic adjustment component, and a discharge device, was designed. Through the cooperation of a pressure device and a transmission device, the stirring speed is automatically adjusted, and a limit device is used to prevent the stirring component from stopping, thus realizing the automatic adjustment of the stirring speed.
It improves the mixing effect, reduces energy consumption, and increases sludge dewatering efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120192072B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sludge dewatering equipment, and particularly relates to a stacked-screw sludge dewatering machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sludge dewatering is a sludge treatment method for removing water from the flow state of raw sludge, concentrated sludge or digested sludge and converting it into semi-solid or solid sludge blocks, and the stacked-screw sludge dewatering machine can be widely used in municipal sewage treatment projects and water treatment systems of petrochemical, light industry, chemical fiber, papermaking, pharmaceutical, leather and other industries.
[0003] In the process of using the existing stacked-screw sludge dewatering machine, although the sludge and flocculants can be stirred by the stirring equipment, the stirring speed cannot be automatically adjusted according to the amount of sludge due to the single stirring mode, thereby reducing the mixing effect. In order to improve the stirring efficiency, part of the stacked-screw sludge dewatering machine equipment drives the stirring equipment to stir the sludge and flocculants by a servo motor, although the stirring speed can be changed, the energy consumption is increased, and the cost is relatively high.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a stacked-screw sludge dewatering machine is needed. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to at least solve one of the above technical problems to some extent.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the first aspect of the present application provides a stacked spiral sludge dewatering machine, comprising a workbench, a mixing barrel, a stirring device, an automatic adjusting assembly and a discharging device, wherein the mixing barrel, the stirring device, the automatic adjusting assembly and the discharging device are respectively arranged on the workbench, the stirring end of the stirring device is located in the mixing barrel, the pressure end of the automatic adjusting assembly is located below the stirring end of the stirring device, the transmission end of the automatic adjusting assembly is located on the linkage end of the stirring device, and the feeding end of the discharging device is connected with the pressure end of the automatic adjusting assembly; the stirring device comprises a gear set and a linkage structure, wherein a plurality of gear sets are arranged in the mixing barrel from top to bottom, and the driving end of each gear set is connected with the stirring end of the stirring device; a plurality of linkage structures are arranged on the fixed end of the bottommost gear set, and the linkage end of each linkage structure is located in the transmission end of the gear set; the automatic adjusting assembly comprises a pressure device, a limiting device and a transmission device, wherein the pressure device, the limiting device and the transmission device are respectively arranged on the workbench, the pressure end of the pressure device is lifted in the mixing barrel, the transmission end of the transmission device is connected with the transmission end of the pressure device and the linkage end of the linkage structure, and the limiting end of the limiting device is limited on the transmission end of the pressure device; when the pressure end of the pressure device is lowered, the linkage end of each linkage structure is lifted and limited in the transmission end of the top gear set, at this time, the rotation speed of each linkage structure is accelerated.
[0007] In addition, the stacked spiral sludge dewatering machine according to the above-mentioned application can have the following additional technical features:
[0008] Further, the stirring device further comprises a first driving motor, a guide rod and a first stirring piece, wherein the first driving motor is arranged on the workbench through a mounting frame, the guide rod is arranged on the driving end of the first driving motor, and the first stirring piece is arranged on the guide rod.
[0009] Further, the gear set comprises a driving gear, a fixed frame, a transmission rod and a driven gear, wherein a plurality of driving gears are connected through a plurality of supporting rods and arranged at the top end of the first stirring piece, a plurality of fixed frames are annularly arranged on the inner wall of the mixing barrel from top to bottom, and a hole is formed in each fixed frame, a plurality of transmission rods are shaft-connected in the fixed frames, and a limiting hole is formed in each transmission rod and coaxial with the hole, and a plurality of driven gears are arranged on the transmission rods and engaged with the driving gears.
[0010] Further, the linkage structure comprises: second stirring pieces, first springs, linkage rods and linkage blocks, wherein the second stirring pieces are respectively connected to the bottommost fixed frames, and two holes are respectively formed in the second stirring pieces; the linkage rods are respectively slid in the two holes, and the linkage blocks are respectively arranged at the top ends of the linkage rods and located in the limiting holes; the first springs are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the linkage rods and the inner bottom portions of the second stirring pieces.
[0011] Further, the pressure device comprises: a pressure plate, a first telescopic rod, a second spring, a rod, a plate and a second plate, wherein the pressure plate is lifted on the guide rod and attached to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and a discharging hole is formed in the pressure plate; the first telescopic rod is arranged on the workbench, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod is connected to the lower surface of the pressure plate; the second spring is sleeved on the first telescopic rod, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the workbench and the pressure plate; the rod is arranged at the bottom end of the pressure plate, and a plurality of second rods are arranged on one side of the rod from top to bottom at equal intervals; two plates are arranged on the workbench; the second plate is connected to the opposite sides of the two plates through a support rod, and a plurality of third plates are arranged on the outer wall of the second plate at equal intervals and engaged with the second rods.
[0012] Further, the limiting device comprises: a fourth plate, a second telescopic rod, a limiting plate, a clamping plate and a third spring, wherein the fourth plate is arranged on the workbench; the second telescopic rod is arranged on the fourth plate, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod is connected to the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is located between two adjacent second rods; the clamping plate is arranged on the limiting plate through a support rod, and one of the third plates is clamped in the clamping plate; the third spring is sleeved on the second telescopic rod, and the two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the fourth plate and the limiting plate.
[0013] Further, the transmission device comprises five plates, guide wheels, three rods, connecting wheels, bearing plates, auxiliary wheels, main ropes and auxiliary ropes, wherein the five plates are arranged on the workbench; two guide wheels are arranged on one side of the five plates through mounting frames and rotate up and down; the three rods are connected to the one plate, and one end of the three rods penetrates the one plate and is connected to the two plates; the connecting wheels are arranged on the three rods; the bearing plates are arranged at the top end of the mixing barrel through multiple supporting rods, and three holes are arranged on the bearing plates; the auxiliary wheels rotate on the bearing plates through mounting frames; one end of the main rope is arranged on the connecting wheel and winds several turns, and the other end sequentially passes through two guide wheels and the auxiliary wheel and penetrates the three holes; one end of multiple auxiliary ropes is connected to multiple linkage blocks, and the other end sequentially penetrates multiple limiting holes and multiple second holes and is connected to the main rope.
[0014] Further, the discharging device comprises a pumping device, a first pipe, a second pipe, a sleeve, a second driving motor, a spiral rod and a water collecting tank, wherein the pumping device is arranged on the workbench through a mounting frame; the sleeve is arranged on the workbench through a mounting frame and is inclined, and multiple filtering holes are arranged on the lower surface of the sleeve, and a discharging bin is arranged on the upper end of the sleeve and is connected to the inside of the sleeve; the first pipe and the second pipe are arranged on the feeding end and the discharging end of the pumping device respectively, and one end of the first pipe is arranged in the discharging hole, and one end of the second pipe extends to the inside of the lower end of the sleeve; the second driving motor is arranged on the upper end of the sleeve through a mounting frame, and the driving end of the second driving motor extends into the sleeve; the spiral rod is arranged on the driving end of the second driving motor; the water collecting tank is arranged on the workbench through a supporting rod and is attached to the lower surface of the sleeve, and multiple filtering holes are arranged in the water collecting tank, and a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank and is connected to the inside of the water collecting tank.
[0015] According to the spiral type sludge dewatering machine, on one hand, the pressure device, the transmission device and the stirring device are matched, so that the rising height of the linkage block is changed through the gravity borne by the pressure plate, and the rotating speed of the multiple second stirring pieces is automatically adjusted, and on the other hand, the limiting device and the pressure device are matched, so that the three plates are limited through the clamping plate, and the linkage block is prevented from being located between the two driven gears, and the second stirring piece is prevented from being stopped. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0017] Figure 1is a perspective structural schematic diagram of a stacked screw sludge dewatering machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 is a perspective structural schematic diagram of another stacked screw sludge dewatering machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 is a perspective structural internal schematic diagram of a mixing bucket of a stacked screw sludge dewatering machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 is a perspective structural schematic diagram of a stirring device of a stacked screw sludge dewatering machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 is a perspective structural sectional schematic diagram of a stirring device of a stacked screw sludge dewatering machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 6 is a perspective structural schematic diagram of a stacked screw sludge dewatering machine according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a partial A of the stacked screw sludge dewatering machine;
[0023] Figure 7 is a perspective structural schematic diagram of an automatic adjusting assembly of a stacked screw sludge dewatering machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 8 is a perspective structural schematic diagram of a stacked screw sludge dewatering machine according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a partial B of the stacked screw sludge dewatering machine;
[0025] Figure 9 is a perspective structural internal schematic diagram of a sleeve of a stacked screw sludge dewatering machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] As shown in the figure:
[0027] 1. Workbench; 2. Mixing tank; 3. Stirring device; 31. Gear set; 311. Drive gear; 312. Fixing frame; 3121. One hole; 313. Transmission rod; 3131. Limiting hole; 314. Driven gear; 32. Linkage structure; 321. Second stirring element; 3211. Two holes; 322. First spring; 323. Linkage rod; 324. Linkage block; 33. First drive motor; 34. Guide rod; 35. First stirring element; 4. Automatic adjustment assembly; 41. Pressure device; 411. Pressure plate; 412. First telescopic rod; 413. Second spring; 414. One rod; 4141. Two rods; 415 416. First plate; 416. Second plate; 4161. Third plate; 42. Limiting device; 421. Fourth plate; 422. Second telescopic rod; 423. Limiting plate; 424. Clamping plate; 425. Third spring; 43. Transmission device; 431. Fifth plate; 432. Guide wheel; 433. Third rod; 434. Connecting wheel; 435. Load-bearing plate; 436. Auxiliary wheel; 437. Main rope; 438. Secondary rope; 5. Discharge device; 51. Pump; 52. First pipe; 53. Second pipe; 54. Sleeve; 541. Filter hole; 542. Discharge bin; 55. Second drive motor; 56. Screw rod; 57. Water collection tank; 571. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0028] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, with examples of the embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0029] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, describes an embodiment of the present invention: a screw press sludge dewatering machine.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a screw press sludge dewatering machine, which may include a workbench 1, a mixing tank 2, a stirring device 3, an automatic adjustment component 4, and a discharge device 5.
[0031] The mixing tank 2, stirring device 3, automatic adjustment component 4 and discharge device 5 are respectively set on the workbench 1. The stirring end of the stirring device 3 is located inside the mixing tank 2, the pressure end of the automatic adjustment component 4 is located below the stirring end of the stirring device 3, the transmission end of the automatic adjustment component 4 is located on the linkage end of the stirring device 3, and the feeding end of the discharge device 5 is connected to the pressure end of the automatic adjustment component 4.
[0032] Preferably, lifting rings (not shown in the figure) are provided at the four corners of the top of the workbench 1, so as to facilitate the lifting of the lifting rings by lifting equipment, thereby transporting the present invention.
[0033] Preferably, the outer wall of the mixing barrel 2 is provided with a feeding pipe and a mixing pipe (not shown in the figure) in communication with the inside thereof, on the one hand, the feeding pipe is connected with the discharging end of the external discharging device, so that the sludge is discharged into the mixing barrel 2, on the other hand, the mixing pipe is connected with the discharging end of the external mixing device, so that the flocculating agent is added into the mixing barrel 2, and then mixed with the sludge.
[0034] The stirring device 3 comprises a gear set 31 and a linkage structure 32.
[0035] Among them, a plurality of gear sets 31 are arranged in the mixing barrel 2 from top to bottom, and the driving ends of the plurality of gear sets 31 are connected with the stirring end of the stirring device 3, respectively, a plurality of linkage structures 32 are arranged on the fixed end of the bottommost gear set 31, respectively, and the linkage ends of the plurality of linkage structures 32 are located in the plurality of transmission ends of the gear set 31, respectively.
[0036] The gear set 31 comprises a driving gear 311, a fixed frame 312, a transmission rod 313 and a driven gear 314.
[0037] Among them, a plurality of driving gears 311 are connected by a plurality of supporting rods, respectively, and are arranged at the top end of the first stirring piece 35 through the supporting rods, a plurality of fixed frames 312 are arranged on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 2 from top to bottom in a ring shape, respectively, and a hole 3121 is formed in each of the plurality of fixed frames 312, a plurality of transmission rods 313 are shaft-connected in the plurality of fixed frames 312, respectively, and a limiting hole 3131 is formed in each of the plurality of transmission rods 313, and is coaxial with the plurality of holes 3121, respectively, a plurality of driven gears 314 are arranged on the plurality of transmission rods 313, respectively, and are engaged with the plurality of driving gears 311, respectively.
[0038] It should be noted that the limiting hole 3131 is a cross-shaped hole, and the linkage block 324 matched therewith is a cross-shaped block, so as to limit the linkage block 324 through the limiting hole 3131, thereby driving the linkage block 324 to rotate through the transmission rod 313.
[0039] It should be noted that the diameter of the inscribed circle of the limiting hole 3131 is greater than the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the linkage rod 323, and the diameter of the hole 3121 is greater than the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the limiting hole 3131, on the one hand, the linkage rod 323 can pass through the limiting hole 3131 and the hole 3121, on the other hand, the linkage block 324 can pass through the hole 3121.
[0040] The linkage structure 32 comprises a second stirring piece 321, a first spring 322, a linkage rod 323 and a linkage block 324.
[0041] The plurality of second stirring pieces 321 are respectively connected with the plurality of fixed frames 312 at the bottom, and the plurality of second stirring pieces 321 are respectively provided with the second holes 3211, the bottom ends of the plurality of linkage rods 323 are respectively slid in the plurality of second holes 3211, the top ends of the plurality of linkage rods 323 are respectively provided with the linkage blocks 324 and are respectively located in the plurality of limiting holes 3131, and the plurality of first springs 322 are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the plurality of linkage rods 323 and the inner bottom of the plurality of second stirring pieces 321.
[0042] It should be noted that the first spring 322 is a tension spring, which is convenient for driving the linkage rod 323 and the linkage block 324 to reset.
[0043] It should be noted that the linkage rod 323 is a square rod, and the second hole 3211 matched with the linkage rod 323 is a square hole, which is convenient for limiting the second hole 3211 through the linkage rod 323, so as to drive the second stirring piece 321 to rotate through the linkage rod 323.
[0044] The stirring device 3 further comprises a first driving motor 33, a guide rod 34 and a first stirring piece 35.
[0045] The first driving motor 33 is arranged on the workbench 1 through the mounting frame, the guide rod 34 is arranged on the driving end of the first driving motor 33, and the first stirring piece 35 is arranged on the guide rod 34.
[0046] The automatic adjusting assembly 4 comprises a pressure device 41, a limiting device 42 and a transmission device 43.
[0047] The pressure device 41, the limiting device 42 and the transmission device 43 are respectively arranged on the workbench 1, the pressure end of the pressure device 41 is lifted in the mixing barrel 2, the transmission end of the transmission device 43 is respectively connected with the transmission end of the pressure device 41 and the linkage end of the linkage structure 32, and the limiting end of the limiting device 42 is limited on the transmission end of the pressure device 41.
[0048] The pressure device 41 comprises a pressure plate 411, a first telescopic rod 412, a second spring 413, a rod 414, a plate 415 and a second plate 416.
[0049] The pressure plate 411 is lifted on the guide rod 34 and is attached to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 2, and the pressure plate 411 is provided with a discharging hole, the first telescopic rod 412 is arranged on the workbench 1, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 412 is connected with the lower surface of the pressure plate 411, the second spring 413 is sleeved on the first telescopic rod 412, and the two ends of the second spring 413 are connected with the workbench 1 and the pressure plate 411 respectively, the one rod 414 is arranged at the bottom end of the pressure plate 411, a plurality of two rods 4141 are arranged on one side of the one rod 414 from top to bottom at equal intervals, the two one plates 415 are arranged on the workbench 1, the two plates 416 are hingedly connected to the opposite sides of the two one plates 415 through the supporting rod, and a plurality of three plates 4161 are arranged on the outer wall of the two plates 416 at equal intervals and are engaged with the two rods 4141.
[0050] The limiting device 42 comprises a four plate 421, a second telescopic rod 422, a limiting plate 423, a clamping plate 424 and a third spring 425.
[0051] The four plate 421 is arranged on the workbench 1, the second telescopic rod 422 is arranged on the four plate 421, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 422 is connected with the limiting plate 423, the limiting plate 423 is located between the adjacent two rods 4141, the clamping plate 424 is arranged on the limiting plate 423 through the supporting rod, and one of the three plates 4161 is clamped in the clamping plate 424, the third spring 425 is sleeved on the second telescopic rod 422, and the two ends of the third spring 425 are connected with the four plate 421 and the limiting plate 423 respectively.
[0052] It should be noted that the second spring 413 and the third spring 425 are compression springs, which facilitate the resetting of the pressure plate 411 and the limiting plate 423.
[0053] The transmission device 43 comprises a five plate 431, a guide wheel 432, a three rod 433, a connecting wheel 434, a bearing plate 435, an auxiliary wheel 436, a main rope 437 and a secondary rope 438.
[0054] The five plates 431 are arranged on the workbench 1, the two guide wheels 432 are arranged on one side of the five plates 431 and rotate up and down through the mounting frames, the three rods 433 are connected to the one plate 415 and one end of the three rods 433 penetrates through the one plate 415 and is connected to the two plate 416, the connecting wheel 434 is arranged on the three rods 433, the bearing plate 435 is arranged at the top end of the mixing barrel 2 through a plurality of supporting rods, three holes are arranged on the bearing plate 435, the auxiliary wheel 436 rotates on the bearing plate 435 through the mounting frame, one end of the main rope 437 is arranged on the connecting wheel 434 and winds several turns, the other end sequentially penetrates through the two guide wheels 432 and the auxiliary wheel 436 and penetrates through the three holes, one end of the plurality of auxiliary ropes 438 is connected to the plurality of linkage blocks 324, the other end sequentially penetrates through the plurality of limiting holes 3131 and the plurality of second holes 3211 and is connected to the main rope 437.
[0055] The discharging device 5 comprises a pumping pump 51, a pipe 52, a second pipe 53, a sleeve 54, a second driving motor 55, a screw rod 56 and a water collecting tank 57.
[0056] The pumping pump 51 is arranged on the workbench 1 through the mounting frame, the sleeve 54 is arranged on the workbench 1 through the mounting frame and is inclined, a plurality of filtering holes 541 are arranged on the lower surface of the sleeve 54, a discharging bin 542 is arranged on the lower surface of the upper end of the sleeve 54 and is connected to the inside of the sleeve 54, the pipe 52 and the second pipe 53 are arranged on the feeding end and the discharging end of the pumping pump 51 respectively, one end of the pipe 52 is arranged in the discharging hole, one end of the second pipe 53 extends to the inside of the lower end of the sleeve 54, the second driving motor 55 is arranged on the upper end of the sleeve 54 through the mounting frame and the driving end of the second driving motor 55 extends to the inside of the sleeve 54, the screw rod 56 is arranged on the driving end of the second driving motor 55, the water collecting tank 57 is arranged on the workbench 1 through the supporting rod and is attached to the lower surface of the sleeve 54, the plurality of filtering holes 541 are arranged in the water collecting tank 57 respectively, and a discharging pipe 571 connected to the inside of the water collecting tank 57 is arranged on the bottom of the water collecting tank 57.
[0057] Preferably, a valve (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the discharging pipe 571, so as to control the water in the water collecting tank 57 to be discharged.
[0058] Specifically, when the present application needs to be used, first, the external discharging device and the mixing device are connected with the feeding pipe and the mixing pipe respectively, and then the sludge and the flocculant are discharged into the mixing barrel 2, secondly, the first driving motor 33 is started, the first stirring part 35 and the plurality of second stirring parts 321 are driven to rotate by the first driving motor 33, so as to stir and mix the sludge and the flocculant, thirdly, the pumping pump 51 and the second driving motor 55 are started, the sludge in the mixing barrel 2 is pumped into the sleeve 54 by the pumping pump 51, and the screw rod 56 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 55, so as to drive the sludge to move, in the process of moving, the sludge is extruded by the screw, so as to separate the sludge and the water, the separated water flows out through the filter hole 541, finally falls into the water collecting tank 57, and is discharged from the discharging pipe 571, the sludge is finally discharged through the discharging bin 542, so as to realize the dewatering work of the sludge.
[0059] It should be noted that the first driving motor 33 works and drives the guide rod 34, the first stirring part 35 and the plurality of driving gears 311 to rotate in turn, so as to drive the plurality of driven gears 314 meshed with them to rotate, so as to drive the plurality of transmission rods 313 to rotate, and then drive the plurality of linkage blocks 324 meshed with them to rotate in turn, so as to drive the plurality of linkage rods 323 and the plurality of second stirring parts 321 to rotate, and then stir the sludge and the flocculant.
[0060] It should be noted that, in the process of adding sludge and flocculant, due to gravity, the pressure plate 411 is lowered, thereby causing the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 412 to contract, and the second spring 413 is forced to compress, at the same time, the pressure plate 411 in turn drives a rod 414 and a plurality of second rods 4141 to descend, and in the process of descending of the second rod 4141, the second rod 4141 descends along the limiting plate 423, and the limiting plate 423 and the clamping plate 424 move away from the second rod 4141, thereby causing the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 422 to contract, at the same time, the third spring 425 is forced to compress, when the limiting plate 423 stops moving, at this time, the clamping plate 424 completely separates from the third plate 4161, and the second rod 4141 above contacts the third plate 4161, the second rod 4141 continues to descend, and in turn drives the third plate 4161 and the second plate 416 to rotate, thereby in turn driving the third rod 433 and the connecting wheel 434 to rotate, thereby causing one end of the main rope 437 to be wound on the connecting wheel 434, and the other end of the main rope 437 drives a plurality of vice ropes 438 to rise, thereby in turn driving a plurality of linkage blocks 324 and a plurality of linkage rods 323 to rise, when a plurality of linkage blocks 324 rise and are limited to a plurality of limiting holes 3131 at the top, at this time, due to the rebound of the third spring 425 itself, the limiting plate 423 and the clamping plate 424 are moved, thereby causing the limiting plate 423 to move between the two second rods 4141, and the third plate 4161 is inserted into the clamping plate 424, and at this time, the second rod 4141 does not contact the third plate 4161.
[0061] It should be noted that, the greater the gravity received by the pressure plate 411, the higher the height of the linkage block 324 rises, thereby causing it to be limited in a higher limiting hole 3131, thereby accelerating the rotating speed of the plurality of second stirring pieces 321.
[0062] In summary, according to the stacked spiral sludge dewatering machine, on the one hand, through the cooperation between the pressure device 41, the transmission device 43 and the stirring device 3, the rising height of the linkage block 324 is changed by the gravity received by the pressure plate 411, thereby automatically adjusting the rotating speed of the plurality of second stirring pieces 321, on the other hand, through the cooperation of the limiting device 42 and the pressure device 41, the third plate 4161 is limited by the clamping plate 424, thereby avoiding the linkage block 324 between the two driven gears 314, thereby avoiding the situation that the second stirring piece 321 stops rotating.
[0063] In the description of the specification, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used only to describe various features, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or a specific order of limiting the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0064] In the description of the specification, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Also, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0065] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above-described embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A screw press sludge dewatering machine, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a mixing device, including: Workbench (1), mixing bucket (2), stirring device (3), automatic adjusting assembly (4) and discharge device (5), wherein, Mixing bucket (2), stirring device (3), automatic adjusting assembly (4) and discharge device (5) are arranged on workbench (1) respectively, and the stirring end of stirring device (3) is located in mixing bucket (2), the pressure end of automatic adjusting assembly (4) is located below the stirring end of stirring device (3), the transmission end of automatic adjusting assembly (4) is located on the linkage end of stirring device (3), and the feeding end of discharge device (5) is connected with the pressure end of automatic adjusting assembly (4); Stirring device (3) includes: gear set (31) and linkage structure (32), wherein, Multiple gear sets (31) are arranged in mixing bucket (2) from top to bottom respectively, and the driving end of multiple gear sets (31) is connected with the stirring end of stirring device (3) respectively; Multiple linkage structures (32) are arranged on the fixed end of the bottommost gear set (31) respectively, and the linkage end of multiple linkage structures (32) is located in multiple transmission ends of gear set (31) respectively; Automatic adjusting assembly (4) includes: pressure device (41), limiting device (42) and transmission device (43), wherein, Pressure device (41), limiting device (42) and transmission device (43) are arranged on workbench (1) respectively, and the pressure end of pressure device (41) is lifted in mixing bucket (2), the transmission end of transmission device (43) is connected with the transmission end of pressure device (41) and the linkage end of linkage structure (32) respectively, and the limiting end of limiting device (42) is limited on the transmission end of pressure device (41); When the pressure end of pressure device (41) is lowered, the linkage end of multiple linkage structures (32) is lifted and limited in multiple transmission ends of the top gear set (31) respectively, and at this time, the rotating speed of multiple linkage structures (32) is accelerated; Stirring device (3) further includes: first driving motor (33), guide rod (34) and first stirring part (35), wherein, First driving motor (33) is arranged on workbench (1) through mounting frame; Guide rod (34) is arranged on the driving end of first driving motor (33); First stirring part (35) is arranged on guide rod (34); Gear set (31) includes: driving gear (311), fixed frame (312), transmission rod (313) and driven gear (314), wherein, Multiple driving gears (311) are connected through multiple supporting rods respectively and arranged on the top end of first stirring part (35) through supporting rod; Multiple fixed frames (312) are arranged on the inner wall of mixing bucket (2) from top to bottom in ring shape respectively, and a hole (3121) is formed in multiple fixed frames (312) respectively. A plurality of transmission rods (313) are respectively connected with a plurality of fixed frames (312), and a plurality of limiting holes (3131) are respectively arranged on the plurality of transmission rods (313) and coaxially arranged with a plurality of holes (3121); A plurality of driven gears (314) are respectively arranged on the plurality of transmission rods (313) and engaged with a plurality of driving gears (311); The linkage structure (32) comprises: a second stirring member (321), a first spring (322), a linkage rod (323) and a linkage block (324), wherein, A plurality of second stirring members (321) are respectively connected with the plurality of fixed frames (312) at the bottom, and a plurality of second stirring members (321) are respectively arranged with a plurality of holes (3211); The bottom end of the plurality of linkage rods (323) is respectively arranged in the plurality of holes (3211), and the top end is respectively provided with the linkage block (324) and arranged in the plurality of limiting holes (3131); The plurality of first springs (322) are respectively connected with the bottom end of the plurality of linkage rods (323) and the inner bottom of the plurality of second stirring members (321); The pressure device (41) comprises: a pressure plate (411), a first telescopic rod (412), a second spring (413), a rod (414), a plate (415) and a second plate (416), wherein, The pressure plate (411) is arranged on the guide rod (34) and is attached to the inner wall of the mixing barrel (2), and the pressure plate (411) is arranged with a discharging hole; The first telescopic rod (412) is arranged on the workbench (1), and the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (412) is connected with the lower surface of the pressure plate (411); The second spring (413) is arranged on the first telescopic rod (412), and the two ends of the second spring (413) are respectively connected with the workbench (1) and the pressure plate (411); The rod (414) is arranged at the bottom end of the pressure plate (411), and a plurality of rods (4141) are arranged on one side of the rod (414) from top to bottom at equal intervals; Two plates (415) are respectively arranged on the workbench (1); The second plate (416) is connected with the opposite sides of the two plates (415) through a support rod, and a plurality of third plates (4161) are arranged on the outer wall of the second plate (416) at equal intervals and engaged with the second rods (4141); The limiting device (42) comprises: a fourth plate (421), a second telescopic rod (422), a limiting plate (423), a clamping plate (424) and a third spring (425), wherein, The fourth plate (421) is arranged on the workbench (1); The second telescopic rod (422) is arranged on the fourth plate (421), and the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (422) is connected with the limiting plate (423), and the limiting plate (423) is arranged between the adjacent two second rods (4141). The clamping plate (424) is arranged on the limiting plate (423) by a supporting rod, and one of the three plates (4161) is clamped in the clamping plate (424); The third spring (425) is sleeved on the second telescopic rod (422), and two ends of the third spring (425) are connected with the four-plate (421) and the limiting plate (423) respectively.
2. A volute sludge dehydrator according to claim 1, wherein The transmission device (43) comprises a five-plate (431), a guide wheel (432), a three-rod (433), a connecting wheel (434), a bearing plate (435), an auxiliary wheel (436), a main rope (437) and a secondary rope (438), wherein, The five-plate (431) is arranged on the workbench (1); Two guide wheels (432) are arranged on one side of the five-plate (431) by mounting frames rotating up and down respectively; The three-rod (433) is connected to the one-plate (415) by a shaft, and one end of the three-rod (433) penetrates through the one-plate (415) and is connected to the two-plate (416); The connecting wheel (434) is arranged on the three-rod (433); The bearing plate (435) is arranged at the top end of the mixing barrel (2) by a plurality of supporting rods, and three holes are formed in the bearing plate (435); The auxiliary wheel (436) is rotatably arranged on the bearing plate (435) by a mounting frame; One end of the main rope (437) is arranged on the connecting wheel (434) and wound several turns, and the other end sequentially passes through two guide wheels (432) and the auxiliary wheel (436) and penetrates through the three holes; One end of each of a plurality of secondary ropes (438) is connected to a plurality of linkage blocks (324), and the other end sequentially penetrates through a plurality of limiting holes (3131) and a plurality of second holes (3211) and is connected to the main rope (437).
3. A volute sludge dehydrator according to claim 1, wherein The discharging device (5) comprises a pumping pump (51), a one-pipe (52), a two-pipe (53), a sleeve (54), a second driving motor (55), a spiral rod (56) and a water collecting tank (57), wherein, The pumping pump (51) is arranged on the workbench (1) by a mounting frame; The sleeve (54) is arranged on the workbench (1) by a mounting frame, and a plurality of filter holes (541) are formed in the lower surface of the sleeve (54), and a discharging bin (542) is arranged on the lower surface of the upper end of the sleeve (54) and is connected to the inside of the sleeve (54); The one-pipe (52) and the two-pipe (53) are arranged on the inlet end and the outlet end of the pumping pump (51) respectively, one end of the one-pipe (52) is arranged in the discharging hole, and one end of the two-pipe (53) extends to the inside of the lower end of the sleeve (54); The second driving motor (55) is arranged on the upper end of the sleeve (54) by a mounting frame, and the driving end of the second driving motor (55) extends into the sleeve (54); The spiral rod (56) is arranged on the driving end of the second driving motor (55); The water collecting tank (57) is arranged on the workbench (1) through a support rod and is attached to the lower surface of the sleeve (54), and a plurality of filter holes (541) are respectively located in the water collecting tank (57), and the bottom of the water collecting tank (57) is provided with a discharge pipe (571) which is in communication with the inside of the water collecting tank (57).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Easily detachable stacked screw sludge dewatering machine and dewatering method thereof
CN114685027A
Stacked screw type sludge dewatering machine
CN210261520U
Cited By
Anti-blocking spiral dehydrator for sludge treatment
CN121990749A
Anti-blocking type spiral dewatering machine for sludge treatment
CN121990749B