High-speed data acquisition method, device and equipment based on radio frequency power supply and medium

By using a directional coupling device to obtain the reflection coefficient and calculate the incident power and reflected power at the output end of the RF power supply, FPGA calculates the RF reflectance and load impedance, and adjusts the output power according to the real-time load impedance, the problem of data acquisition error in the prior art is solved, and the performance and stability of the RF system are improved.

CN120195576APending Publication Date: 2025-06-24深圳市广能达半导体科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510260969.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2025-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the prior art collects the output power, operating frequency and impedance output of the RF power supply in real time, data errors are caused by noise and other factors, which affects the accurate judgment of the causes of abnormalities.

Method used

By using a directional coupling device to obtain the reflection coefficient of the radio frequency signal at the output end of the radio frequency power supply, calculate the incident power and reflected power, convert it into a digital signal, calculate the radio frequency reflectance and load impedance using FPGA, and adjust the output power according to the real-time load impedance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the speed and accuracy of RF power data acquisition, ensures that RF power can be optimized in real time according to load changes, and improves the performance and stability of RF systems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of radio-frequency power supplies, and discloses a high-speed data acquisition method based on a radio-frequency power supply, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a reflection coefficient of a radio-frequency signal in the radio-frequency power supply, and calculating radio-frequency incident power and radio-frequency reflection power of the radio-frequency power supply according to the reflection coefficient; obtaining a radio frequency analog signal according to the incident power and the reflection power, and converting the radio frequency analog signal into a radio frequency digital signal; acquiring incident power data and reflection power data in the radio frequency digital signal, and performing calculation by using a preset FPGA based on the incident power data and the reflection power data to obtain the radio frequency reflectivity of the radio frequency power supply; calculating load impedance of the radio frequency power supply based on the radio frequency reflectivity, and obtaining time characteristics to obtain real-time load impedance; and adjusting the output power of the radio frequency power supply based on the real-time load impedance to obtain radio frequency adjustment data. The invention further provides a high-speed data acquisition device and equipment based on the radio frequency power supply and a storage medium. The data acquisition speed of the radio frequency power supply can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of radio frequency power supplies, and particularly to a method, device, equipment and medium for high-speed data acquisition based on a radio frequency power supply. Background Art

[0002] During the operation of a radio frequency power supply, when the machine malfunctions at a certain moment, people often want to analyze the data at the time of the machine malfunction to locate the cause of the malfunction. At this time, it is necessary to collect information such as the output power, operating frequency, and impedance output of the radio frequency power supply in real time and store it to facilitate subsequent extraction and analysis of the data.

[0003] In the prior art, when collecting information such as output power, operating frequency, and impedance output in real time, due to factors such as sensors and acquisition circuit noise, the collected data may have certain errors, unable to accurately reflect the true state of the radio frequency power supply, and affecting the accurate judgment of the cause of the malfunction.

[0004] The above defects are worthy of improvement. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a method, device, equipment and medium for high-speed data acquisition based on a radio frequency power supply, and its main purpose is to improve the data acquisition speed of the radio frequency power supply.

[0006] To achieve the above object, a method for high-speed data acquisition based on a radio frequency power supply provided by the present invention includes:

[0007] Based on the output power set by the user, at the output end of the radio frequency power supply, a directional coupling device is used to obtain the reflection coefficient of the radio frequency signal in the radio frequency power supply, and the incident power and reflection power of the radio frequency power supply are calculated according to the reflection coefficient to obtain the radio frequency incident power and radio frequency reflection power;

[0008] According to the incident power and reflection power, a radio frequency analog signal is obtained, and the radio frequency analog signal is converted into a digital signal by a preset digital-to-analog converter to obtain a radio frequency digital signal;

[0009] The incident power data and reflection power data in the radio frequency digital signal are obtained, and based on the incident power data and reflection power data, a preset FPGA is used for calculation to obtain the radio frequency reflectivity of the radio frequency power supply;

[0010] Based on the radio frequency reflectivity, the load impedance of the radio frequency power supply is calculated, and the time characteristics of the load impedance are obtained to obtain the real-time load impedance;

[0011] Adjust the output power of the RF power supply based on the real-time load impedance, and obtain the adjustment data of the RF power supply to obtain RF adjustment data, where the RF adjustment data includes power adjustment data, impedance adjustment data, and frequency adjustment data of the RF power supply.

[0012] Optionally, the method for obtaining the reflection coefficient of the RF signal in the RF power supply by using a directional coupling device and calculating the incident power and reflection power of the RF power supply based on the reflection coefficient to obtain the RF incident power and RF reflection power includes:

[0013] Obtain the parameters of the directional coupler, and measure the scattering parameters of the directional coupler by using a preset vector network analyzer to obtain the coupler scattering parameters;

[0014] Obtain the incident port and reflection port of the directional coupler to obtain the coupler incident port and coupler reflection port, and collect the vector voltages of the coupler incident port and coupler reflection port to obtain the coupler incident voltage and coupler reflection voltage;

[0015] Normalize the coupler incident voltage and coupler reflection voltage to obtain the normalized incident power wave and normalized reflection power wave;

[0016] Based on the coupler scattering parameters, normalized incident power wave and normalized reflection power wave, calculate the reflection coefficient in the RF power supply, and calculate the incident power and reflection power based on the reflection coefficient of the RF power supply to obtain the RF incident power and RF reflection power.

[0017] Optionally, the method for normalizing the coupler incident voltage and coupler reflection voltage to obtain the normalized incident power wave and normalized reflection power wave includes:

[0018] Obtain the characteristic impedance of the directional coupler to obtain the coupler characteristic impedance, and obtain the coupler voltage based on the coupler incident voltage and coupler reflection voltage;

[0019] Calculate the current of the coupler based on the coupler voltage and coupler characteristic impedance to obtain the coupler current;

[0020] Calculate the normalized incident power wave and normalized reflection power wave based on the coupler voltage, coupler current, and preset transmission line impedance.

[0021] Optionally, the formulas for calculating the normalized incident power wave and normalized reflection power wave are as follows:

[0022]

[0023] Wherein, a represents the normalized incident power wave, b represents the normalized reflected power wave, v represents the coupler voltage, z0 represents the transmission line impedance, and I represents the coupler current.

[0024] Optionally, calculating the load impedance of the RF power supply based on the RF reflectivity includes:

[0025] Obtaining the characteristic impedance of the circuit where the RF power supply is located to obtain the transmission line impedance, and calculating the load impedance of the RF power supply based on the RF reflectivity and the transmission line impedance;

[0026] Wherein, the calculation formula for calculating the load impedance of the RF power supply based on the RF reflectivity and the transmission line impedance is as follows:

[0027] r = z0 * (1 + k) / (1 - k)

[0028] Wherein, z0 is the transmission line impedance and k is the RF reflectivity.

[0029] Optionally, adjusting the output power of the RF power supply based on the real-time load impedance and obtaining the adjustment data of the RF power supply to obtain RF adjustment data includes:

[0030] Obtaining an impedance set value and calculating the error between the real-time load impedance and the impedance set value to obtain an impedance error;

[0031] Calculating the proportional, integral, and differential of the impedance error to obtain an impedance proportional, an impedance integral, and an impedance differential;

[0032] Adjusting the output power of the RF power supply according to the impedance proportional, the impedance integral, and the impedance differential, and collecting the output power, input voltage, current, operating frequency, and real-time load impedance during the adjustment process of the RF power supply to obtain RF adjustment data.

[0033] Optionally, after adjusting the output power of the RF power supply based on the real-time load impedance and obtaining the adjustment data of the RF power supply to obtain RF adjustment data, the method further includes:

[0034] Screening the RF adjustment data according to a preset RF protection condition to obtain screening data, and storing the screening data in a preset database.

[0035] To solve the above problems, the present invention also provides a high-speed data acquisition device based on an RF power supply, and the device includes:

[0036] Note: There seems to be a mistake in the original formula in line . It should be "r = z0 * (1 + k) / (1 - k)" according to the common formula for calculating load impedance based on reflectivity in relevant fields. I have corrected it in the translation.A data acquisition module, configured to obtain the reflection coefficient of the radio frequency signal in the radio frequency power supply at the output end of the radio frequency power supply based on the output power set by the user, and calculate the incident power and reflection power of the radio frequency power supply according to the reflection coefficient, so as to obtain the radio frequency incident power and the radio frequency reflection power;

[0037] A signal conversion module, configured to obtain a radio frequency analog signal according to the incident power and the reflection power, and convert the radio frequency analog signal into a digital signal by using a preset digital-to-analog converter, so as to obtain a radio frequency digital signal;

[0038] An impedance calculation module, configured to obtain the incident power data and the reflection power data in the radio frequency digital signal, and perform calculations by using a preset FPGA based on the incident power data and the reflection power data, so as to obtain the radio frequency reflectivity of the radio frequency power supply;

[0039] Calculate the load impedance of the radio frequency power supply based on the radio frequency reflectivity, and obtain the time characteristics of the load impedance, so as to obtain the real-time load impedance;

[0040] A power adjustment module, configured to adjust the output power of the radio frequency power supply based on the real-time load impedance, and obtain the adjustment data of the radio frequency power supply, so as to obtain radio frequency adjustment data, where the radio frequency adjustment data includes power adjustment data, impedance adjustment data, and frequency adjustment data of the radio frequency power supply.

[0041] To solve the above problems, the present invention further provides an electronic device, where the electronic device includes:

[0042] At least one processor; and,

[0043] A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,

[0044] The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the high-speed data acquisition method based on the radio frequency power supply as described above.

[0045] To solve the above problems, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, including a storage data area and a storage program area, where the storage data area stores created data, and the storage program area stores a computer program; wherein, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the high-speed data acquisition method based on the radio frequency power supply as described above is implemented.

[0046] In an embodiment of the present invention, based on the output power set by the user, at the output end of the RF power supply, a directional coupling device is used to obtain the reflection coefficient of the RF signal in the RF power supply, and the incident power and reflection power of the RF power supply are calculated according to the reflection coefficient to obtain the RF incident power and the RF reflection power; according to the incident power and the reflection power, an RF analog signal is obtained, and the RF analog signal is converted into a digital signal by a preset digital-to-analog converter to obtain an RF digital signal; the incident power data and the reflection power data in the RF digital signal are obtained, and based on the incident power data and the reflection power data, a preset FPGA is used for calculation to obtain the RF reflectivity of the RF power supply; the load impedance of the RF power supply is calculated based on the RF reflectivity, and the time characteristics of the load impedance are obtained to obtain the real-time load impedance; the output power of the RF power supply is adjusted based on the real-time load impedance, and the adjustment data of the RF power supply are obtained to obtain the RF adjustment data, where the RF adjustment data includes the power adjustment data, the impedance adjustment data, and the frequency adjustment data of the RF power supply, solving the problems of monitoring, conversion, analysis, and adjustment of the output signal of the RF power supply, ensuring that the RF power supply can be optimized in real time according to the load change, and improving the performance and stability of the RF system. Therefore, the high-speed data acquisition method, device, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium based on the RF power supply proposed by the present invention can improve the data acquisition speed of the RF power supply. Description of the Drawings

[0047] Figure 1 It is a schematic flowchart of a high-speed data acquisition method based on an RF power supply provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 2 It is a module schematic diagram of a high-speed data acquisition device based on an RF power supply provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 3 It is an internal structure schematic diagram of an electronic device for implementing a high-speed data acquisition method based on an RF power supply provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0050] The realization, functional characteristics, and advantages of the object of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the drawings. Detailed Embodiments

[0051] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0052] An embodiment of the present application provides a high-speed data acquisition method based on a radio frequency power supply. The execution subject of the high-speed data acquisition method based on the radio frequency power supply includes at least one of electronic devices such as a server, a terminal, etc. that can be configured to execute the method provided by the embodiment of the present application. Among them, the server can be an independent server or a cloud server that provides basic cloud computing services such as cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, content delivery network (Content Delivery Network, CDN), and big data and artificial intelligence platforms. In other words, the high-speed data acquisition method based on the radio frequency power supply can be executed by software or hardware installed on a remote device or a server device, and the software can be a blockchain platform. The server includes but is not limited to: a single server, a server cluster, a cloud server, or a cloud server cluster, etc.

[0053] Referring to Figure 1 As shown, it is a schematic flowchart of a high-speed data acquisition method based on a radio frequency power supply provided by an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the high-speed data acquisition method based on the radio frequency power supply includes the following steps S1-S5:

[0054] S1. Based on the output power set by the user, at the output end of the radio frequency power supply, use a directional coupling device to obtain the reflection coefficient of the radio frequency signal in the radio frequency power supply, and calculate the incident power and reflection power of the radio frequency power supply according to the reflection coefficient to obtain the radio frequency incident power and the radio frequency reflection power.

[0055] It can be understood that by using a directional coupling device to monitor the output signal of the radio frequency power supply, the incident power and reflection power are calculated by obtaining the reflection coefficient, so as to realize the accurate monitoring and evaluation of the output characteristics of the radio frequency power supply, facilitate optimizing system matching and ensuring the effective utilization of radio frequency energy.

[0056] In the embodiment of the present invention, the directional coupler is a device for coupling microwave or radio frequency signals on a transmission line. It can couple a part of the signal in the transmission line to another transmission line in a specific direction, and has little influence on the signal transmission on the main transmission line. It is often used in scenarios such as signal monitoring and power distribution, and is widely used in fields such as communication systems and radio frequency circuits.

[0057] In the embodiment of the present invention, the step of using a directional coupling device to obtain the reflection coefficient of the radio frequency signal in the radio frequency power supply, and calculating the incident power and reflection power of the radio frequency power supply according to the reflection coefficient to obtain the radio frequency incident power and the radio frequency reflection power includes:

[0058] Obtain the parameters of the directional coupler, and use a preset vector network analyzer to measure the scattering parameters of the directional coupler to obtain the coupler scattering parameters;

[0059] Obtain the incident port and reflection port of the directional coupler to obtain the coupler incident port and the coupler reflection port, and collect the vector voltages of the coupler incident port and the coupler reflection port to obtain the coupler incident voltage and the coupler reflection voltage;

[0060] Normalize the coupler incident voltage and the coupler reflection voltage to obtain the normalized incident power wave and the normalized reflection power wave;

[0061] Based on the coupler scattering parameters, the normalized incident power wave and the normalized reflection power wave, calculate the reflection coefficient in the RF power supply, and calculate the incident power and the reflection power according to the reflection coefficient of the RF power supply to obtain the RF incident power and the RF reflection power.

[0062] Specifically, the vector network analyzer is a precision instrument used to measure and analyze the network parameters of RF and microwave devices and systems. By measuring the amplitude and phase information of signals, it can determine the scattering parameters of the measured network, thereby evaluating the transmission and reflection characteristics of the device, and is widely used in fields such as communication and microwave. It is a key test device in the RF and microwave fields.

[0063] Furthermore, through the directional coupling device and related measurement equipment and steps, obtaining the incident power and reflection power of the RF signal in the RF power supply and based on this obtaining the RF analog signal process can accurately measure the incident and reflection powers of the RF signal, and further provide a basis for obtaining an accurate RF analog signal, which helps to conduct a detailed analysis and accurate evaluation of the output signal characteristics of the RF power supply, so as to better optimize the performance of the RF system.

[0064] Furthermore, the normalization of the coupler incident voltage and the coupler reflection voltage to obtain the normalized incident power wave and the normalized reflection power wave includes:

[0065] Obtain the characteristic impedance of the directional coupler to obtain the coupler characteristic impedance, and obtain the coupler voltage based on the coupler incident voltage and the coupler reflection voltage;

[0066] Calculate the current of the coupler based on the coupler voltage and the coupler characteristic impedance to obtain the coupler current;

[0067] Based on the coupler voltage, the coupler current and the preset transmission line impedance, calculate the normalized incident power wave and the normalized reflection power wave;

[0068] Among them, the formulas for calculating the normalized incident power wave and the normalized reflection power wave are as follows:

[0069]

[0070] Among them, a represents the normalized incident power wave, b represents the normalized reflected power wave, v represents the coupler voltage, z0 represents the transmission line impedance, and I represents the coupler current.

[0071] In the embodiments of the present invention, the transmission line impedance refers to the resistance characteristic presented by the internal structure of the coupler to signal transmission during the signal transmission process. It affects the transmission efficiency and matching of signals between the coupler ports. Usually, it needs to be accurately calculated and matched according to specific application scenarios and design requirements to ensure the effective transmission of signals and the minimum reflection loss.

[0072] S2. Obtain a radio frequency analog signal according to the incident power and the reflected power, and use a preset digital-to-analog converter to convert the radio frequency analog signal into a digital signal to obtain a radio frequency digital signal.

[0073] It can be understood that the process of converting a radio frequency signal from an analog form to a digital form can convert the analog characteristics of the radio frequency signal (such as incident power and reflected power) into digital signals, which is convenient for subsequent digital processing, analysis, and storage, so as to more effectively utilize the radio frequency signal information in a digital system.

[0074] In the embodiments of the present invention, the digital-to-analog converter (DAC) is an electronic device or circuit used to convert a digital signal into a corresponding analog signal, playing a bridging role between a digital system and an analog system. It can convert discrete digital quantities (such as binary codes) into continuously varying analog voltage or current signals. Digital-to-analog converters are widely used in fields such as audio, video, communication, and control. For example, in an audio system, a digital audio file is converted into an analog signal to drive a speaker to play sound.

[0075] S3. Obtain the incident power data and the reflected power data in the radio frequency digital signal, and based on the incident power data and the reflected power data, use a preset FPGA for calculation to obtain the radio frequency reflectivity of the radio frequency power supply.

[0076] It can be understood that extracting the incident power data and the reflected power data from the radio frequency digital signal and using the FPGA for calculation to obtain the radio frequency reflectivity can quickly and accurately calculate the radio frequency reflectivity, thereby evaluating the performance of the radio frequency system and the signal transmission quality.

[0077] Furthermore, the PGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) is a programmable electronic component. With its powerful parallel processing ability and programmability, it can quickly and efficiently calculate the incident power data and reflected power data in the acquired RF digital signal, thereby obtaining the RF reflectivity of the RF power supply. The FPGA can perform real-time processing and analysis of the data according to the preset algorithm and logic, provide accurate calculation results, and provide key parameters for evaluating the performance of the RF system.

[0078] In the embodiment of the present invention, after obtaining the RF reflectivity of the RF power supply, the RF reflectivity can be compared with the reflection coefficient of the RF signal in the RF power supply. If the error value between the two exceeds 2%, the reflection coefficient of the RF signal in the RF power supply is re-acquired by using the directional coupling device, and subsequent operations are performed.

[0079] In another embodiment of the present invention, at the FPGA end, a gigabit Ethernet module can also be added to transmit real-time data to the PC end. The gigabit Ethernet transmission rate can reach gigabits per second, so the real-time data such as power, impedance, and frequency at the FPGA end can be completely sent to the PC end.

[0080] S4. Calculate the load impedance of the RF power supply based on the RF reflectivity, and obtain the time characteristics of the load impedance to obtain the real-time load impedance.

[0081] In the embodiment of the present invention, the process of calculating the load impedance of the RF power supply based on the RF reflectivity and obtaining its time characteristics to obtain the real-time load impedance can dynamically and accurately determine the impedance situation of the load of the RF power supply, provide key data support for the impedance matching and optimization of the RF system, and help improve the RF energy transmission efficiency and system stability.

[0082] Furthermore, the real-time load impedance refers to the characteristic that the impedance value of the load changes dynamically with time in the RF system. It reflects the degree of obstruction of the load to the RF signal at different time points and is an important parameter for evaluating the performance of the RF system and the signal transmission quality. By obtaining the real-time load impedance, the change situation of the load can be understood in a timely manner, providing a basis for the impedance matching and optimization of the RF system, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of RF energy and the stability of the system.

[0083] In the embodiment of the present invention, calculating the load impedance of the RF power supply based on the RF reflectivity includes:

[0084] Obtain the characteristic impedance of the circuit where the RF power supply is located to obtain the transmission line impedance, and calculate the load impedance of the RF power supply based on the RF reflectivity and the transmission line impedance;

[0085] Among them, the calculation formula for calculating the load impedance of the RF power supply based on the RF reflectivity and the transmission line impedance is as follows:

[0086] r = z0 * (1 + k) / (1 - k)

[0087] Among them, z0 is the transmission line impedance, and k is the RF reflectivity.

[0088] In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission line impedance is usually 50Ω.

[0089] S5. Adjust the output power of the RF power supply based on the real-time load impedance, and obtain the adjustment data of the RF power supply to obtain RF adjustment data, where the RF adjustment data includes power adjustment data, impedance adjustment data, and frequency adjustment data of the RF power supply.

[0090] It can be understood that the process of adjusting the output power of the RF power supply according to the real-time load impedance and obtaining the adjusted data to obtain the RF adjustment data can realize the dynamic optimization of the output power of the RF power supply to adapt to the change of the load impedance, thereby improving the performance and stability of the RF system, ensuring the effective transmission of RF energy, and at the same time, by obtaining the adjustment data, it is convenient to monitor and analyze the working state of the RF power supply.

[0091] In the embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting the output power of the RF power supply based on the real-time load impedance and obtaining the adjustment data of the RF power supply to obtain the RF adjustment data includes:

[0092] Obtain the impedance set value, and calculate the error between the real-time load impedance and the impedance set value to obtain the impedance error;

[0093] Calculate the proportional, integral, and differential of the impedance error to obtain the impedance proportional, impedance integral, and impedance differential;

[0094] Adjust the output power of the RF power supply according to the impedance proportional, impedance integral, and impedance differential, and collect the output power, input voltage, current, working frequency, and real-time load impedance during the adjustment process of the RF power supply to obtain the RF adjustment data.

[0095] Further, protect the RF adjustment data according to the preset RF protection conditions to obtain the RF protection data.

[0096] Further, after adjusting the output power of the RF power supply based on the real-time load impedance and obtaining the adjustment data of the RF power supply to obtain the RF adjustment data, the method further includes:

[0097] Screen the radio frequency adjustment data according to preset radio frequency protection conditions to obtain screened data, and store the screened data in a preset database.

[0098] In an embodiment of the present invention, after adjusting the output power of the radio frequency power supply based on the real-time load impedance and obtaining the adjustment data of the radio frequency power supply to obtain radio frequency adjustment data, the method further includes screening the radio frequency adjustment data according to preset radio frequency protection conditions. According to different setting conditions, data is selectively saved. For example, the setting conditions are: start saving data when the power is less than 100W, and end saving data when the power is less than 10W.

[0099] In an embodiment of the present invention, based on the output power set by the user, at the output end of the radio frequency power supply, a directional coupling device is used to obtain the reflection coefficient of the radio frequency signal in the radio frequency power supply, and based on the reflection coefficient, the incident power and reflection power of the radio frequency power supply are calculated to obtain the radio frequency incident power and radio frequency reflection power; according to the incident power and reflection power, a radio frequency analog signal is obtained, and the radio frequency analog signal is converted into a digital signal by a preset digital-to-analog converter to obtain a radio frequency digital signal; the incident power data and reflection power data in the radio frequency digital signal are obtained, and based on the incident power data and reflection power data, a preset FPGA is used for calculation to obtain the radio frequency reflectivity of the radio frequency power supply; based on the radio frequency reflectivity, the load impedance of the radio frequency power supply is calculated, and the time characteristics of the load impedance are obtained to obtain the real-time load impedance; based on the real-time load impedance, the output power of the radio frequency power supply is adjusted, and the adjustment data of the radio frequency power supply is obtained to obtain radio frequency adjustment data, where the radio frequency adjustment data includes power adjustment data, impedance adjustment data, and frequency adjustment data of the radio frequency power supply, solving the problems of monitoring, conversion, analysis, and adjustment of the output signal of the radio frequency power supply, ensuring that the radio frequency power supply can be optimized in real time according to load changes, and improving the performance and stability of the radio frequency system. Therefore, the high-speed data acquisition method, device, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium based on the radio frequency power supply proposed by the present invention can improve the data acquisition speed of the radio frequency power supply.

[0100] As Figure 2 shown, it is a module schematic diagram of the high-speed data acquisition device based on the radio frequency power supply of the present invention.

[0101] The high-speed data acquisition device 100 based on a radio frequency power supply according to the present invention can be installed in an electronic device. According to the functions achieved, the high-speed data acquisition device based on a radio frequency power supply may include a data acquisition module 101, a signal conversion module 102, an impedance calculation module 103, and a power adjustment module 104. The modules in the present invention may also be referred to as units, which refer to a series of computer program segments that can be executed by a processor of an electronic device and can complete fixed functions, and are stored in the memory of the electronic device.

[0102] In this embodiment, the functions of each module / unit are as follows:

[0103] The data acquisition module 101 is configured to obtain the reflection coefficient of the radio frequency signal in the radio frequency power supply at the output end of the radio frequency power supply based on the output power set by the user, and calculate the incident power and reflection power of the radio frequency power supply according to the reflection coefficient to obtain the radio frequency incident power and radio frequency reflection power;

[0104] The signal conversion module 102 is configured to obtain a radio frequency analog signal according to the incident power and reflection power, and convert the radio frequency analog signal into a digital signal by using a preset digital-to-analog converter to obtain a radio frequency digital signal;

[0105] The impedance calculation module 103 is configured to obtain the incident power data and reflection power data in the radio frequency digital signal, and calculate by using a preset FPGA based on the incident power data and reflection power data to obtain the radio frequency reflectivity of the radio frequency power supply;

[0106] Calculate the load impedance of the radio frequency power supply based on the radio frequency reflectivity, and obtain the time characteristics of the load impedance to obtain the real-time load impedance;

[0107] The power adjustment module 104 is configured to adjust the output power of the radio frequency power supply based on the real-time load impedance, and obtain the adjustment data of the radio frequency power supply to obtain radio frequency adjustment data, where the radio frequency adjustment data includes power adjustment data, impedance adjustment data, and frequency adjustment data of the radio frequency power supply.

[0108] Specifically, each module in the high-speed data acquisition device 100 based on a radio frequency power supply in the embodiment of the present invention uses the same technical means as those in the above Figure 1 The high-speed data acquisition method based on a radio frequency power supply can produce the same technical effects, which will not be elaborated here.

[0109] As Figure 3 shown, it is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for implementing the high-speed data acquisition method based on a radio frequency power supply of the present invention.

[0110] The electronic device may include a processor 10, a memory 11, a communication bus 12, and a communication interface 13. It may also include a computer program stored in the memory 11 and executable on the processor 10, such as a high-speed data acquisition program based on a radio frequency power supply.

[0111] Among them, in some embodiments, the processor 10 may be composed of integrated circuits. For example, it may be composed of a single packaged integrated circuit, or may be composed of multiple integrated circuits with the same or different functions, including a combination of one or more central processing units (CPUs), microprocessors, digital processing chips, graphics processors, and various control chips. The processor 10 is the control core (Control Unit) of the electronic device, connecting various components of the entire electronic device through various interfaces and lines. By running or executing programs or modules stored in the memory 11 (such as executing a high-speed data acquisition program based on a radio frequency power supply, etc.), and by calling data stored in the memory 11, it performs various functions of the electronic device and processes data.

[0112] The memory 11 includes at least one type of readable storage medium, which includes flash memory, mobile hard disks, multimedia cards, card-type memories (such as SD or DX memories, etc.), magnetic memories, magnetic disks, optical disks, etc. In some embodiments, the memory 11 may be an internal storage unit of the electronic device, such as the mobile hard disk of the electronic device. In some other embodiments, the memory 11 may also be an external storage device of the electronic device, such as a plug-in mobile hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, etc. equipped on the electronic device. Further, the memory 11 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the electronic device. The memory 11 can be used not only to store application software installed on the electronic device and various types of data, such as the code of a high-speed data acquisition program based on a radio frequency power supply, etc., but also to temporarily store data that has been output or will be output.

[0113] The communication bus 12 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, etc. This bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. The bus is configured to enable connection and communication between the memory 11 and at least one processor 10, etc.

[0114] The communication interface 13 is used for communication between the above-mentioned electronic device and other devices, and includes a network interface and a user interface. Optionally, the network interface may include a wired interface and / or a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface, a Bluetooth interface, etc.), and is generally used to establish a communication connection between this electronic device and other electronic devices. The user interface may be a display, an input unit (such as a keyboard), and optionally, the user interface may also be a standard wired interface or a wireless interface. Optionally, in some embodiments, the display may be an LED display, a liquid crystal display, a touch liquid crystal display, and an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) toucher, etc. Among them, the display may also be appropriately referred to as a display screen or a display unit, and is used to display the information processed in the electronic device and to display a visual user interface.

[0115] Figure 3 Only the electronic device with components is shown, and those skilled in the art can understand that Figure 3 the shown structure does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device, and may include fewer or more components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements.

[0116] For example, although not shown, the electronic device may further include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component. Preferably, the power supply may be logically connected to the at least one processor 10 through a power management device, so as to implement functions such as charge management, discharge management, and power consumption management through the power management device. The power supply may also include any components such as one or more DC or AC power supplies, a recharge device, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or an inverter, and a power status indicator. The electronic device may also include a variety of sensors, a Bluetooth module, a Wi-Fi module, etc., which will not be elaborated here.

[0117] It should be understood that the above embodiments are only for illustration purposes and are not limited by this structure in the scope of the patent application.

[0118] The high-speed acquisition data program based on the radio frequency power stored in the memory 11 of the electronic device is a combination of multiple computer programs. When running in the processor 10, it can implement:

[0119] Based on the output power set by the user, at the output end of the radio frequency power supply, use a directional coupling device to obtain the reflection coefficient of the radio frequency signal in the radio frequency power supply, and calculate the incident power and reflection power of the radio frequency power supply according to the reflection coefficient to obtain the radio frequency incident power and radio frequency reflection power;

[0120] Based on the incident power and the reflected power, a radio frequency analog signal is obtained, and the radio frequency analog signal is converted into a digital signal by using a preset digital-to-analog converter to obtain a radio frequency digital signal;

[0121] The incident power data and the reflected power data in the radio frequency digital signal are obtained, and based on the incident power data and the reflected power data, a calculation is performed by using a preset FPGA to obtain the radio frequency reflectivity of the radio frequency power supply;

[0122] Based on the radio frequency reflectivity, the load impedance of the radio frequency power supply is calculated, and the time characteristics of the load impedance are obtained to obtain a real-time load impedance;

[0123] Based on the real-time load impedance, the output power of the radio frequency power supply is adjusted, and the adjustment data of the radio frequency power supply is obtained to obtain radio frequency adjustment data, where the radio frequency adjustment data includes power adjustment data, impedance adjustment data, and frequency adjustment data of the radio frequency power supply.

[0124] Specifically, for the specific implementation method of the above computer program by the processor 10, reference may be made to Figure 1 the description of the relevant steps in the corresponding embodiment, which will not be elaborated here.

[0125] Further, if the module / unit integrated in the electronic device is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium can be volatile or non-volatile. For example, the computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a recording medium, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disc, a computer memory, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory).

[0126] The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor of an electronic device, it can implement:

[0127] Based on the output power set by the user, at the output end of the radio frequency power supply, a directional coupling device is used to obtain the reflection coefficient of the radio frequency signal in the radio frequency power supply, and based on the reflection coefficient, the incident power and the reflected power of the radio frequency power supply are calculated to obtain the radio frequency incident power and the radio frequency reflected power;

[0128] Based on the incident power and the reflected power, a radio frequency analog signal is obtained, and the radio frequency analog signal is converted into a digital signal by using a preset digital-to-analog converter to obtain a radio frequency digital signal;

[0129] Obtain the incident power data and reflected power data in the radio frequency digital signal, and based on the incident power data and reflected power data, use a preset FPGA for calculation to obtain the radio frequency reflectivity of the radio frequency power supply;

[0130] Calculate the load impedance of the radio frequency power supply based on the radio frequency reflectivity, and obtain the time characteristics of the load impedance to obtain the real-time load impedance;

[0131] Adjust the output power of the radio frequency power supply based on the real-time load impedance, and obtain the adjustment data of the radio frequency power supply to obtain radio frequency adjustment data, where the radio frequency adjustment data includes power adjustment data, impedance adjustment data, and frequency adjustment data of the radio frequency power supply.

[0132] In several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices, apparatuses, and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division, and there can be other division methods in actual implementation.

[0133] The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0134] In addition, in each embodiment of the present invention, the functional modules can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional modules.

[0135] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms.

[0136] Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to cover all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention. Any associated drawing marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0137] The blockchain referred to in the present invention is a new application mode of computer technologies such as distributed data storage, peer-to-peer transmission, consensus mechanism, and encryption algorithm. Blockchain, in essence, is a decentralized database, a series of data blocks generated by using cryptographic methods. Each data block contains information about a batch of network transactions, which is used to verify the validity of the information (anti-counterfeiting) and generate the next block. The blockchain can include the blockchain underlying platform, the platform product service layer, and the application service layer, etc.

[0138] The embodiments of the present application can acquire and process relevant data based on artificial intelligence technology. Among them, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a theory, method, technology, and application system that uses digital computers or machines controlled by digital computers to simulate, extend, and expand human intelligence, perceive the environment, acquire knowledge, and use knowledge to obtain the best results.

[0139] In addition, it is obvious that the word "including" does not exclude other units or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. The multiple units or devices stated in the system claims can also be implemented by one unit or device through software or hardware. Words such as "second" are used to denote names and do not indicate any specific order.

[0140] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-speed data acquisition method based on radio frequency power supply, characterized in that: The method comprises: Based on the output power set by the user, at the output end of the RF power supply, a reflection coefficient of the RF signal in the RF power supply is obtained by using a directional coupling device, and the incident power and reflected power of the RF power supply are calculated according to the reflection coefficient to obtain the RF incident power and the RF reflected power; Obtaining a radio frequency analog signal according to the incident power and the reflected power, and converting the radio frequency analog signal into a digital signal using a preset digital-to-analog converter to obtain a radio frequency digital signal; Acquire incident power data and reflected power data in the radio frequency digital signal, and calculate based on the incident power data and the reflected power data using a preset FPGA to obtain a radio frequency reflectivity of the radio frequency power supply; Calculating the load impedance of the RF power supply based on the RF reflectivity, and acquiring the time characteristic of the load impedance to obtain the real-time load impedance; The output power of the RF power supply is adjusted based on the real-time load impedance, and adjustment data of the RF power supply is obtained to obtain RF adjustment data, wherein the RF adjustment data includes power adjustment data, impedance adjustment data, and frequency adjustment data of the RF power supply.

2. The high-speed data acquisition method based on radio frequency power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of obtaining a reflection coefficient of a radio frequency signal in the radio frequency power source by using a directional coupling device, and calculating an incident power and a reflected power of the radio frequency power source according to the reflection coefficient to obtain radio frequency incident power and radio frequency reflected power includes: Acquiring the parameters of the directional coupler, and measuring the scattering parameters of the directional coupler using a preset vector network analyzer to obtain the coupler scattering parameters; Acquire the incident port and the reflection port of the directional coupler to obtain the coupler incident port and the coupler reflection port, and collect the vector voltages of the coupler incident port and the coupler reflection port to obtain the coupler incident voltage and the coupler reflection voltage; Normalizing the coupler incident voltage and the coupler reflected voltage to obtain a normalized incident power wave and a normalized reflected power wave; Based on the coupler scattering parameters, the normalized incident power wave and the normalized reflected power wave are used to calculate the reflection coefficient in the RF power supply, and the incident power and the reflected power are calculated according to the reflection coefficient of the RF power supply to obtain the RF incident power and the RF reflected power.

3. The high-speed data acquisition method based on radio frequency power supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step of normalizing the coupler incident voltage and the coupler reflected voltage to obtain a normalized incident power wave and a normalized reflected power wave comprises: Acquire the characteristic impedance of the directional coupler to obtain the coupler characteristic impedance, and obtain the coupler voltage based on the coupler incident voltage and the coupler reflected voltage; Calculate the current of the coupler based on the coupler voltage and the coupler characteristic impedance to obtain the coupler current; Based on the coupler voltage, the coupler current and the preset transmission line impedance, a normalized incident power wave and a normalized reflected power wave are calculated.

4. The high-speed data acquisition method based on radio frequency power supply according to claim 3, characterized in that: The formula for calculating the normalized incident power wave and the normalized reflected power wave is as follows: Wherein, a represents the normalized incident power wave, b represents the normalized reflected power wave, v represents the coupler voltage, z0 represents the transmission line impedance, and I represents the coupler current.

5. The high-speed data acquisition method based on radio frequency power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calculating the load impedance of the radio frequency power supply based on the radio frequency reflectivity includes: Acquire the characteristic impedance of the circuit where the RF power supply is located, obtain the transmission line impedance, and calculate the load impedance of the RF power supply based on the RF reflectivity and the transmission line impedance; The calculation formula for calculating the load impedance of the RF power supply based on the RF reflectivity and the transmission line impedance is as follows: r=z0*(1+k)(1-k) Where z0 is the transmission line impedance and k is the RF reflectivity.

6. The high-speed data acquisition method based on radio frequency power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of adjusting the output power of the RF power supply based on the real-time load impedance and acquiring adjustment data of the RF power supply to obtain RF adjustment data includes: Obtaining an impedance setting value, and calculating an error between the real-time load impedance and the impedance setting value to obtain an impedance error; Calculating the proportion, integral and differential of the impedance error to obtain an impedance proportion, an impedance integral and an impedance differential; The output power of the RF power supply is adjusted according to the impedance ratio, impedance integral and impedance differential, and the output power, input voltage, current, operating frequency and real-time load impedance during the RF power supply adjustment process are collected to obtain RF adjustment data.

7. The high-speed data acquisition method based on radio frequency power supply according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The method further comprises: adjusting the output power of the RF power supply based on the real-time load impedance and obtaining the adjustment data of the RF power supply. After obtaining the RF adjustment data, the method further comprises: The radio frequency adjustment data is screened according to a preset radio frequency protection condition to obtain screened data, and the screened data is stored in a preset database.

8. A high-speed data acquisition device based on radio frequency power supply, characterized in that: The device comprises: A data acquisition module is used to obtain the reflection coefficient of the radio frequency signal in the radio frequency power supply by using a directional coupling device at the output end of the radio frequency power supply based on the output power set by the user, and calculate the incident power and reflected power of the radio frequency power supply according to the reflection coefficient to obtain the radio frequency incident power and the radio frequency reflected power; A signal conversion module, used to obtain a radio frequency analog signal according to the incident power and the reflected power, and convert the radio frequency analog signal into a digital signal using a preset digital-to-analog converter to obtain a radio frequency digital signal; An impedance calculation module, used to obtain incident power data and reflected power data in the radio frequency digital signal, and based on the incident power data and the reflected power data, calculate using a preset FPGA to obtain the radio frequency reflectivity of the radio frequency power supply; Calculating the load impedance of the RF power supply based on the RF reflectivity, and acquiring the time characteristic of the load impedance to obtain the real-time load impedance; A power regulation module is used to adjust the output power of the RF power supply based on the real-time load impedance, and obtain the regulation data of the RF power supply to obtain RF regulation data, wherein the RF regulation data includes power regulation data, impedance regulation data, and frequency regulation data of the RF power supply.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: at least one processor; and, a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the high-speed data acquisition method based on radio frequency power supply according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, comprising a data storage area and a program storage area, wherein the data storage area stores created data and the program storage area stores a computer program; wherein: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the high-speed data acquisition method based on a radio frequency power supply is implemented as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.

Citation Information

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