Medical nuclear sewage storage square cabin

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical square cabins, and particularly discloses a medical nuclear sewage storage square cabin which comprises an outer cabin, and a short half-decay box, a long half-decay box, a disinfection box, a post-treatment box, an electric control unit, a first settling box and a second settling box are arranged in the outer cabin. A marble layer and a lead plate layer are arranged in the wall part of an outer cabin, and barite particles are filled between the outer cabin and decay pools, so that radiation can be effectively isolated to carry out storage decay on medical nuclear wastewater, and a disinfection box, a post-treatment box and an electric control unit with an independent battery pack are also integrally arranged in the outer cabin. The system can independently realize the procedures of wastewater collection, disinfection, storage, drainage, post-treatment and the like, has mobility and flexibility, and can be used in cooperation with shelter hospitals.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of medical shelters, and particularly relates to a medical nuclear sewage storage shelter. Background Art

[0002] Medical nuclear wastewater mainly refers to the radioactive nuclides used in the process of nuclear medicine diagnosis and treatment and the wastewater generated by laboratory experiments, which involves the process of using radioactive isotopes for diagnosis and treatment. Radioactive isotope treatment equipment: In the nuclear medicine department, radioactive isotopes used to treat diseases such as tumors, such as iodine-131 (I-131), strontium-89 (Sr-89), etc. After patients take or inject these isotopes, excreta containing radioactive substances will be produced; Radioactive isotope diagnostic equipment: For example, technetium-99m (Tc-99m) used in SPECT / CT (ECT), fluorine-18 (F-18) used in PET / CT. When these equipment are used for diagnosis, radioactive wastewater will also be generated. Traditional hospitals usually build decay pools to collect and store medical nuclear wastewater, and let it decay to a safe level before discharging or subsequent treatment. However, traditional decay pools are immovable and have a long construction period. In case of some sudden events, mobile shelter hospitals need to be set up temporarily to meet medical needs. It is impossible to quickly and safely collect the medical nuclear wastewater generated by the medical equipment used in the shelter hospital, so there is a lack of corresponding mobile decay storage equipment.

[0003] The patent document with the application number "CN202310915174.X" discloses a fully automatic treatment system for nuclear medicine decay pool waste liquid, including: a plurality of decay pools arranged in series, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are connected in the decay pool, pumps are provided on the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, the inlet pipe extends to the bottom of the decay pool, the bottom end of the outlet pipe extends into the upper part of the decay pool, and the inlet pipe is connected to the outlet pipe of the adjacent decay pool; a depth adjustment unit, connected to the top of the decay pool, for adjusting the height of the bottom end of the outlet pipe; a coagulant aid adding unit, connected to the inner wall of the decay pool, for adding coagulant aid into the decay pool. The implementation scheme in this comparative document requires a plurality of decay pools to be arranged in series, and it cannot be quickly realized in a mobile shelter hospital. Therefore, the above technical problems still exist.

[0004] The disclosure of the above background art content is only used to assist in understanding the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention, and it does not necessarily belong to the prior art of this patent application. Without clear evidence indicating that the above content was publicly available on the filing date of this patent application, the above background art should not be used to evaluate the novelty and creativity of this application. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a medical nuclear sewage storage shelter, so as to overcome the defects that the existing medical nuclear wastewater decay pool has poor mobility and long construction time, cannot be applied to mobile shelter hospitals, and cannot quickly and effectively collect and safely store the nuclear wastewater generated by shelter hospitals.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a medical nuclear sewage storage shelter, including: an outer cabin, in which a short half-life tank, a long half-life tank, a disinfection and sterilization tank, a post-treatment tank and an electric control unit are provided. The bottom of the disinfection and sterilization tank is respectively connected to the short half-life tank and the long half-life tank through a first water outlet pipeline and a second water outlet pipeline, and a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve are respectively provided on the first water outlet pipeline and the second water outlet pipeline; the bottom of the post-treatment tank is respectively connected to the top of the disinfection and sterilization tank, the top of the short half-life tank and the top of the long half-life tank through a first air outlet pipeline, a second air outlet pipeline and a third air outlet pipeline, and a third electromagnetic valve, a fourth electromagnetic valve and a fifth electromagnetic valve are respectively provided on the first air outlet pipeline, the second air outlet pipeline and the third air outlet pipeline; a gas supply system is further included, and the gas supply system includes a main gas supply pipeline and an attached gas supply pipeline. One end of the main gas supply pipeline is provided with an air extraction pump and a sixth electromagnetic valve, the bottom of the disinfection and sterilization tank is provided with a drain pipe assembly, the other end of the main gas supply pipeline is connected to the drain pipe assembly, one end of the attached gas supply pipeline is connected to the side of the main gas supply pipeline, the other end of the attached gas supply pipeline is provided with an air inlet hole and a seventh electromagnetic valve, the top of the disinfection and sterilization tank is connected with an air inlet pipeline, and an eighth electromagnetic valve and a water extraction pump are provided on the water inlet pipeline; the wall of the outer cabin is sequentially provided with a skin layer, a marble layer, a lead plate layer and an inner cavity layer from outside to inside.

[0007] Preferably, in the above technical solution, barite particles are filled between the outer cabin and the short decay tank and the long decay tank.

[0008] Preferably, in the above technical solution, a first sedimentation tank is provided below the short half-life tank. The top of the first sedimentation tank is communicated with the bottom of the short half-life tank through a first water inlet pipeline. A first sewage discharge port is opened on the side of the first sedimentation tank, and a first check valve is provided in the first water inlet pipeline; a second sedimentation tank is provided below the long half-life tank. The top of the second sedimentation tank is communicated with the bottom of the long half-life tank through a second water inlet pipeline. A second sewage discharge port is opened on the side of the second sedimentation tank, and a second check valve is provided in the second water inlet pipeline.

[0009] Preferably, in the above technical solution, a first water outlet is provided at the bottom of the short half-life tank. One end of the first water pipe is connected to the first water outlet. The first water outlet is disposed near a corner of the short half-life tank, and the bottom of the short half-life tank gradually sinks towards the position of the first water outlet. A second water outlet is provided at the bottom of the long half-life tank. One end of the second water pipe is connected to the second water outlet. The second water outlet is disposed near a corner of the long half-life tank, and the bottom of the long half-life tank gradually sinks towards the position of the second water outlet.

[0010] Preferably, in the above technical solution, a first water passing port is provided at the top of the first sedimentation tank. The first water passing port and the first sewage discharge port are located at two ends of the diagonal of the first sedimentation tank. The other end of the first water pipe is connected to the first water passing port. The bottom of the first sedimentation tank gradually sinks towards the position of the first sewage discharge port. A second water passing port is provided at the top of the second sedimentation tank. The second water passing port and the second sewage discharge port are located at two ends of the diagonal of the second sedimentation tank. The other end of the second water pipe is connected to the second water passing port. The bottom of the second sedimentation tank gradually sinks towards the position of the second sewage discharge port.

[0011] Preferably, in the above technical solution, a first sewage discharge pipe is provided at the first sewage discharge port. A ninth solenoid valve is provided on the first sewage discharge pipe. A first protective box is provided around the first sewage discharge pipe and the ninth solenoid valve. A second sewage discharge pipe is provided at the second sewage discharge port. A tenth solenoid valve is provided on the second sewage discharge pipe. A second protective box is provided around the second sewage discharge pipe and the tenth solenoid valve. Both the first protective box and the second protective box can penetrate through the skin layer, the marble layer, the lead plate layer and the inner cavity layer. A detachable first cover is provided at the mouth of the first protective box, and a detachable second cover is provided at the mouth of the second protective box.

[0012] Preferably, in the above technical solution, a first spray pipe is provided at the top of the short half-life tank. One end of the first spray pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the first water outlet pipe. The first spray pipe is disposed near the wall of the short half-life tank. The first spray pipe is located at the diagonal of the first water outlet. A number of first nozzles are provided along the first spray pipe. A second spray pipe is provided at the top of the long half-life tank. One end of the second spray pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the second water outlet pipe. The second spray pipe is disposed near the wall of the long half-life tank. The second spray pipe is located at the diagonal of the second water outlet. A number of second nozzles are provided along the second spray pipe.

[0013] Preferably, in the above technical solution, a pressure relief pipe and a chemical addition pipe are provided at the top of the post-treatment tank. One end of the pressure relief pipe extends outward from the top of the outer cabin and is provided with a pressure relief valve. One end of the chemical addition pipe extends outward from the top of the outer cabin and is provided with a detachable sealing plate.

[0014] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the pipe arrangement assembly includes a main pipe and branch pipes. One end of the main pipe is connected to the end of the main air supply pipeline. The branch pipes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the main pipe, and the lengths of the branch pipes are different. An air outlet is provided at the end of each branch pipe.

[0015] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the electronic control unit includes a controller and a battery pack. The battery pack is provided with a charging interface, and a third protection box is provided at the charging interface. The third protection box can penetrate through the skin layer, the marble layer, the lead plate layer and the inner cavity layer. A detachable third baffle is provided at the mouth of the third protection box.

[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the medical nuclear sewage storage shelter of the present invention, the short half-life tank and the long half-life tank are integrally installed in the outer cabin, and a marble layer and a lead plate layer are placed in the wall of the outer cabin. Barite particles are filled between the outer cabin and each decay pool, so as to effectively isolate radiation and store and decay medical nuclear wastewater. A disinfection box, a post-treatment box and an electronic control unit with an independent battery pack are also integrally installed in the outer cabin, which can independently realize processes such as wastewater collection, disinfection, storage, drainage, and post-treatment, and has mobility and can be used in cooperation with mobile cabin hospitals.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, the nuclear wastewater is first disinfected by introducing chlorine gas into the disinfection pool through an attached air supply pipeline connected to a high-pressure chlorine gas cylinder, and then air is pressed into the disinfection pool through the main air supply pipeline. The nuclear wastewater is pressed into the short half-life tank and the long half-life tank by air pressure. At the same time, the residual chlorine gas and air can flow into the post-treatment box through the first air outlet pipeline, the second air outlet pipeline and the third air outlet pipeline respectively for post-treatment, and then discharged into the air through the electronic control pressure relief valve, meeting environmental protection requirements; and when it is necessary to discharge the wastewater, the second air outlet pipeline and the third air outlet pipeline can also inject air with a certain air pressure into the two half-life tanks, so as to increase the water flow velocity during drainage and better flush out the sediment.

[0019] 3. The bottoms of the half-life tank and the sedimentation tank in the present invention are both set as slope structures, and spray pipes are respectively installed at the ends of each water outlet pipeline. The spray pipes are located at a higher position at the bottom of the half-life tank, so that a high-pressure jet effect is generated when the water column is injected, thereby self-cleaning the bottom of the half-life tank. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is the internal structure diagram of the medical nuclear sewage storage cabin.

[0021] Figure 2 It is the internal structure diagram of the medical nuclear sewage storage cabin from another perspective.

[0022] Figure 3 It is the partial sectional view of the outer cabin.

[0023] Figure 4 It is the external structure diagram of the medical nuclear sewage storage cabin.

[0024] Figure 5 It is the partial sectional view of the short half-life tank and the first sedimentation tank.

[0025] Figure 6 It is the partial sectional view of the long half-life tank and the second sedimentation tank.

[0026] Figure 7 It is the structure diagram of the drain pipe assembly and the air supply system.

[0027] Description of main reference numerals:

[0028] 100 - Outer cabin, 110 - Skin layer, 120 - Marble layer, 130 - Lead plate layer, 140 - Inner cavity layer;

[0029] 200 - Short half-life tank, 210 - First water outlet pipe, 211 - First solenoid valve, 212 - Third check valve, 220 - Second air outlet pipe, 221 - Fourth solenoid valve, 230 - First water outlet, 240 - First spray pipe, 241 - First nozzle;

[0030] 300 - Long half-life tank, 310 - Second water outlet pipe, 311 - Second solenoid valve, 312 - Fourth check valve, 320 - Third air outlet pipe, 321 - Fifth solenoid valve, 330 - Second water outlet, 340 - Second spray pipe, 341 - Second nozzle;

[0031] 400 - Disinfection and sterilization box, 410 - First air outlet pipe, 411 - Third solenoid valve, 420 - Drain pipe assembly, 421 - Main pipe, 422 - Branch pipe, 430 - Water inlet pipe, 431 - Eighth solenoid valve, 432 - Water pump, 440 - Fourth protection box, 441 - Fourth cover;

[0032] 500 - Post-treatment box, 510 - Pressure relief pipe, 520 - Electric control pressure relief valve, 530 - Chemical addition pipe, 540 - Sealing plate;

[0033] 600 - Electric control unit, 610 - Charging interface, 620 - Third protection box, 621 - Third cover;

[0034] 700 - Main air supply pipeline, 701 - Air extraction pump, 702 - Sixth solenoid valve, 710 - Supplementary air supply pipeline, 711 - Seventh solenoid valve, 712 - Air inlet hole, 720 - Fifth protection box, 721 - Fifth cover;

[0035] 800 - First sedimentation tank, 810 - First sewer pipeline, 811 - First check valve, 820 - First sewage outlet, 830 - First water passing port, 840 - First sewage pipe, 841 - Ninth solenoid valve, 850 - First protection box, 860 - First cover;

[0036] 900 - Second sedimentation tank, 910 - Second sewer pipeline, 911 - Second check valve, 920 - Second sewage outlet, 930 - Second water passing port, 940 - Second sewage pipe, 941 - Tenth solenoid valve, 950 - Second protection box, 960 - Second cover. Detailed implementation manners

[0037] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "top part", "bottom part", "top surface", "bottom surface", "inner", "outer", "inner side", "outer side", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "several" is one or more, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, and understandings such as "greater than", "less than", "exceeding", etc. do not include the present number, and understandings such as "above", "below", "within", etc. include the present number. If there are descriptions of the terms "first", "second", "third", etc., they are only for the purpose of description and distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "linkage", and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0041] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, the medical nuclear sewage storage cabin in this embodiment includes: outer cabin 100, skin layer 110, marble layer 120, lead plate layer 130, inner cavity layer 140, short half-life box 200, first water outlet pipeline 210, first solenoid valve 211, third check valve 212, second air outlet pipeline 220, fourth solenoid valve 221, first water outlet 230, first spray pipe 240, first nozzle 241, long half-life box 300, second water outlet pipeline 310, second solenoid valve 311, fourth check valve 312, third air outlet pipeline 320, fifth solenoid valve 321, second water outlet 330, second spray pipe 340, second nozzle 341, disinfection box 400, first air outlet pipeline 410, third solenoid valve 411, drainage pipe assembly 420, main pipe 421, branch pipe 422, water inlet pipeline 430, eighth solenoid valve 431, water pump 432, fourth protection box 440, fourth cover 441, post-treatment box 500, pressure relief pipe 510, electric control pressure relief valve 520, chemical addition pipe 530, sealing plate 540, electric control unit 600, charging interface 610, third protection box 620, third cover 621, main air supply pipeline 700, air extraction pump 701, sixth solenoid valve 702, attached air supply pipeline 710, seventh solenoid valve 711, air inlet hole 712, fifth protection box 720, fifth cover 721, first sedimentation tank 800, first water discharge pipeline 810, first check valve 811, first sewage outlet 820, first water passing hole 830, first sewage pipe 840, ninth solenoid valve 841, first protection box 850, first cover 860, second sedimentation tank 900, second water discharge pipeline 910, second check valve 911, second sewage outlet 920, second water passing hole 930, second sewage pipe 940, tenth solenoid valve 941, second protection box 950, second cover 960.

[0042] Inside the outer cabin 100, there are installed a short half-life box 200, a long half-life box 300, a first precipitation box 800, a second precipitation box 900, a disinfection and sterilization box 400, a post-treatment box 500 and an electronic control unit 600. The wall of the outer cabin 100 from the outside to the inside is successively a skin layer 110, a marble layer 120, a lead plate layer 130 and an inner cavity layer 140. The inside of the outer cabin 100 is divided into a first space and a second space from left to right. Among them, the disinfection and sterilization box 400, the post-treatment box 500 and the electronic control unit 600 are located in the first space. The electronic control unit 600 is located below the disinfection and sterilization box 400 and the post-treatment box 500. A sealed partition is provided on the electronic control unit 600. The short half-life box 200, the long half-life box 300, the first precipitation box 800 and the second precipitation box 900 are installed in the second space. The short half-life box 200 and the long half-life box 300 are arranged side by side. The first precipitation box 800 is located below the short half-life box 200. The second precipitation box 900 is located below the long half-life box 300. Barite particles are filled in the gaps between the outer cabin 100 and the short decay pool and the long decay pool.

[0043] The top of the first precipitation box 800 is communicated with the bottom of the short half-life box 200 through a first water discharge pipeline 810. A first sewage discharge port 820 is opened on the side of the first precipitation box 800. A first check valve 811 is installed in the first water discharge pipeline 810. A first water outlet 230 is opened at the bottom of the short half-life box 200. One end of the first water discharge pipeline 810 is connected to the first water outlet 230. The first water outlet 230 is arranged near a corner of the short half-life box 200. The bottom of the short half-life box 200 has slopes in two directions and gradually sinks towards the position of the first water outlet 230. A first water passing port 830 is opened at the top of the first precipitation box 800. The first water passing port 830 and the first sewage discharge port 820 are located at both ends of the diagonal of the first precipitation box 800. The other end of the first water discharge pipeline 810 is connected to the first water passing port 830. The bottom of the first precipitation box 800 has slopes in two directions and gradually sinks towards the position of the first sewage discharge port 820. A first sewage discharge pipe 840 is installed at the first sewage discharge port 820. A ninth solenoid valve 841 is installed on the first sewage discharge pipe 840. A first protection box 850 is provided around the first sewage discharge pipe 840 and the ninth solenoid valve 841. Both ends of the first protection box 850 can penetrate the skin layer 110, the marble layer 120, the lead plate layer 130 and the inner cavity layer 140. A first cover 860 is installed at the mouth of the first protection box 850 through bolts. A first spray pipe 240 is installed at the top of the short half-life box 200. One end of the first spray pipe 240 is connected to one end of a first water outlet pipeline 210. The other end of the first water outlet pipeline 210 is connected to the bottom of the disinfection and sterilization box 400, and a first solenoid valve 211 is installed. The first spray pipe 240 is in an "L" shape and is arranged close to the wall of the short half-life box 200. The first spray pipe 240 is located at the diagonal of the first water outlet 230. A plurality of first nozzles 241 are installed along the first spray pipe 240.

[0044] The top of the second sedimentation tank 900 is communicated with the bottom of the long half-life tank 300 through the second sewer pipe 910. A second sewage outlet 920 is provided on the side of the second sedimentation tank 900. A second check valve 911 is installed in the second sewer pipe 910. A second water outlet 330 is provided at the bottom of the long half-life tank 300. One end of the second sewer pipe 910 is connected to the second water outlet 330. The second water outlet 330 is arranged near a corner of the long half-life tank 300. The bottom of the long half-life tank 300 has slopes in two directions and gradually sinks towards the position of the second water outlet 330. A second water passing port 930 is provided at the top of the second sedimentation tank 900. The second water passing port 930 and the second sewage outlet 920 are located at both ends of the diagonal of the second sedimentation tank 900. The other end of the second sewer pipe 910 is connected to the second water passing port 930. The bottom of the second sedimentation tank 900 has slopes in two directions and gradually sinks towards the position of the second sewage outlet 920; A second sewage pipe 940 is installed at the second sewage outlet 920. A tenth solenoid valve 941 is installed on the second sewage pipe 940. A second protective box 950 is provided around the second sewage pipe 940 and the tenth solenoid valve 941. Both ends of the second protective box 950 can penetrate through the skin layer 110, the marble layer 120, the lead plate layer 130 and the inner cavity layer 140. A second retaining cover 960 is installed at the mouth of the second protective box 950 through bolts; A second spray pipe 340 is installed on the top of the long half-life tank 300. One end of the second spray pipe 340 is connected to one end of the second water outlet pipe 310. The other end of the second water outlet pipe 310 is connected to the bottom of the disinfection and sterilization tank 400, and a second solenoid valve 311 is installed; The second spray pipe 340 is in an "L" shape and is arranged close to the wall of the long half-life tank 300. The second spray pipe 340 is located at the diagonal of the second water outlet 330. A plurality of second nozzles 341 are installed along the second spray pipe 340.

[0045] One end of the first air outlet pipeline 410 is connected to the top of the disinfection box 400, and the other end extends from the top of the post-treatment box 500 to its bottom and is equipped with a third electromagnetic valve 411; one end of the second air outlet pipeline 220 is connected to the top of the short half-life box 200, and the other end extends from the top of the post-treatment box 500 to its bottom and is equipped with a fourth electromagnetic valve 221; one end of the third air outlet pipeline 320 is connected to the top of the long half-life box 300, and the other end extends from the top of the post-treatment box 500 to its bottom and is equipped with a fifth electromagnetic valve 321; a pressure relief pipe 510 and a chemical addition pipe 530 are arranged at the top of the post-treatment box 500. One end of the pressure relief pipe 510 extends outward from the top of the outer cabin 100 and is equipped with an electric control pressure relief valve 520. One end of the chemical addition pipe 530 extends outward from the top of the outer cabin 100 and is connected to the sealing plate 540 by bolts; an alkaline solution such as sodium hydroxide is added to the post-treatment box 500, which can neutralize the residual chlorine in the disinfection box 400, the short half-life box 200 and the long half-life box 300.

[0046] The air supply system includes a main air supply pipeline 700 and an attached air supply pipeline 710. One end of the main air supply pipeline 700 is equipped with an air extraction pump 701 and a sixth electromagnetic valve 702. A pipe arrangement component 420 is installed at the bottom of the disinfection box 400. The other end of the main air supply pipeline 700 first extends into the disinfection box 400 from the top of the disinfection box 400 and then extends downward to be connected to the pipe arrangement component 420. One end of the attached air supply pipeline 710 is connected to the side of the main air supply pipeline 700, and the other end of the attached air supply pipeline 710 is provided with an air inlet hole 712 and is equipped with a seventh electromagnetic valve 711.

[0047] More specifically, the pipe arrangement component 420 includes a main pipe 421 and branch pipes 422. One end of the main pipe 421 is connected to the end of the main air supply pipeline 700. The branch pipes 422 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the main pipe 421 and are perpendicular to the main pipe 421, and the lengths of the branch pipes 422 are arranged at intervals of length. The ends of the branch pipes 422 are provided with air outlet openings.

[0048] The top of the disinfection box 400 is connected to one end of the water inlet pipeline 430. The other end of the water inlet pipeline 430 extends downward and is equipped with an eighth solenoid valve 431 and a water pump 432. At the position corresponding to the air extraction pump 701, a fifth protection box 720 is installed. Both ends of the fifth protection box 720 penetrate through the wall of the outer cabin 100, with one end extending to the air extraction pump 701 and the other end extending to the outside of the wall of the outer cabin 100. At the opening of the fifth protection box 720, a fifth baffle 721 is installed by bolts, and a ventilation opening is provided on the fifth baffle 721. On the outer cabin 100, a fourth protection box 440 is also installed. Both ends of the fourth protection box 440 penetrate through the wall of the outer cabin 100, and one end extends to the air inlet hole 712 of the water inlet pipeline 430 and the attached air pipeline 710, so that the water pump 432, the eighth solenoid valve 431, and the fourth solenoid valve 221 are all located within the fourth protection box 440. The other end of the fourth protection box 440 extends to the outside of the wall of the outer cabin 100, and at the opening of the fourth protection box 440, a fourth baffle 441 is installed by bolts.

[0049] In addition, the electronic control unit 600 includes a controller and a battery pack. A charging interface 610 is provided on the outside of the battery pack, and a third protection box 620 is installed at the charging interface 610. Both ends of the third protection box 620 can penetrate through the wall of the outer cabin 100, and at the opening of the third protection box 620, a third baffle 621 is installed by bolts.

[0050] Next, the working process of a nuclear sewage storage shelter in this embodiment will be described in detail to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention. The working steps of this water storage shelter are as follows:

[0051] Water inlet: Connect the wastewater pipe to the water inlet end of the water inlet pipeline 430, turn on the water pump 432 and the eighth solenoid valve 431, and pump the nuclear wastewater into the disinfection box 400.

[0052] Disinfection: Close the eighth solenoid valve 431, connect the chlorine gas cylinder to the air inlet, turn on the seventh solenoid valve 711 and the third solenoid valve 411, and let the chlorine gas from the chlorine gas cylinder flow into the disinfection box 400. If the air pressure in the chlorine gas cylinder is insufficient, the air extraction pump 701 and the sixth solenoid valve 702 can be turned on simultaneously to assist in pressurization. At this time, the wastewater in the disinfection box 400 can be disinfected, and the excess gas can flow into the post-treatment box 500 through the first air outlet pipeline 410 for treatment, while ensuring the pressure stability in the disinfection box 400.

[0053] Wastewater retention: When it is necessary to inject waste liquid into the short half-life tank 200, close the seventh solenoid valve 711 and the third solenoid valve 411, open the sixth solenoid valve 702, the first solenoid valve 211, the fourth solenoid valve 221 and the air extraction pump 701 to pressurize the disinfection tank 400, so as to pump the wastewater into the short half-life tank 200 through the first water outlet pipeline 210. The gas discharged from the short half-life tank 200 is introduced into the post-treatment tank 500 through the second air outlet pipeline 220; When it is necessary to inject waste liquid into the long half-life tank 300, close the seventh solenoid valve 711 and the third solenoid valve 411, open the sixth solenoid valve 702, the second solenoid valve 311, the fifth solenoid valve 321 and the air extraction pump 701 to pressurize the disinfection tank 400, so as to pump the wastewater into the long half-life tank 300 through the second water outlet pipeline 310. The gas discharged from the long half-life tank 300 is introduced into the post-treatment tank 500 through the third air outlet pipeline 320;

[0054] Sewage discharge: Taking the short half-life tank 200 as an example when sewage discharge is required, first connect the first sewage discharge pipe 840, and then open the air extraction pump 701, the sixth solenoid valve 702, the third solenoid valve 411 and the fourth solenoid valve 221. First, press some gas into the short half-life tank 200 through the first air outlet pipeline 410 and the second air outlet pipeline 220 to ensure the smooth flow of the wastewater when it flows downward. When the pressure rises to a certain value, open the ninth solenoid valve 841 to make the nuclear wastewater flow out from the first sewage discharge pipe 840 under the condition of a certain air pressure; The principle of sewage discharge of the long half-life tank 300 is similar to that of the short half-life tank 200 and will not be elaborated here.

[0055] In summary, in the medical nuclear sewage storage shelter of the present invention, the short half-life tank 200 and the long half-life tank 300 are integrally installed in the outer cabin 100, and a marble layer 120 and a lead plate layer 130 are placed in the wall of the outer cabin 100. Barite particles are filled between the outer cabin 100 and each decay pool, so as to effectively isolate radiation and store and decay the medical nuclear wastewater. A disinfection tank 400, a post-treatment tank 500 and an electronic control unit 600 with an independent battery pack are also integrally installed in the outer cabin 100, which can independently realize processes such as wastewater collection, disinfection, storage, drainage and post-treatment, and has mobility and can be used in cooperation with mobile cabin hospitals.

[0056] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is for purposes of illustration and exemplification, and is not intended to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many changes and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and not a limitation thereof. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical applications, so that those skilled in the art can, after reading this specification, make modifications, substitutions, variations, and various different selections and changes that do not make a creative contribution to the embodiments as needed, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A medical nuclear wastewater storage cabin, comprising: An outer cabin, wherein a short half-life box, a long half-life box, a disinfection box, a post-processing box and an electronic control unit are arranged in the outer cabin, and wherein the bottom of the disinfection box is connected to the short half-life box and the long half-life box respectively through a first water outlet pipe and a second water outlet pipe, and a first solenoid valve and a second solenoid valve are arranged on the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe respectively; a first air outlet pipe, a second air outlet pipe and a third air outlet pipe are respectively connected between the bottom of the post-processing box and the top of the disinfection box, the top of the short half-life box and the top of the long half-life box, and a third air outlet pipe is respectively arranged on the first air outlet pipe, the second air outlet pipe and the third air outlet pipe solenoid valve, a fourth solenoid valve and a fifth solenoid valve; it also includes an air supply system, the air supply system includes a main air supply pipeline and an auxiliary air supply pipeline, one end of the main air supply pipeline is provided with an air pump and a sixth solenoid valve, a pipe assembly is provided at the bottom of the disinfection box, the other end of the main air supply pipeline is connected to the pipe assembly, one end of the auxiliary air pipeline is connected to the side of the main air supply pipeline, the other end of the auxiliary air pipeline is provided with an air inlet hole and a seventh solenoid valve, the top of the disinfection box is connected to a water inlet pipeline, the water inlet pipeline is provided with an eighth solenoid valve and a water pump; the wall of the outer cabin is provided with a skin layer, a marble layer, a lead plate layer and an inner cavity layer from the outside to the inside.

2. The medical nuclear wastewater storage cabin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Barite particles are filled between the outer chamber and the short decay pool and the long decay pool.

3. The medical nuclear wastewater storage cabin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first sedimentation tank is provided below the short half-death tank, the top of the first sedimentation tank is connected to the bottom of the short half-death tank through a first sewer pipe, a first sewage outlet is provided on the side of the first sedimentation tank, and a first check valve is provided in the first sewer pipe; a second sedimentation tank is provided below the long half-death tank, the top of the second sedimentation tank is connected to the bottom of the long half-death tank through a second sewer pipe, a second sewage outlet is provided on the side of the second sedimentation tank, and a second check valve is provided in the second sewer pipe.

4. The medical nuclear wastewater storage cabin according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first water outlet is provided at the bottom of the short half-death tank, one end of the first water outlet is connected to the first water outlet, the first water outlet is arranged close to a corner of the short half-death tank, and the bottom of the short half-death tank gradually sinks toward the position of the first water outlet; a second water outlet is provided at the bottom of the long half-death tank, one end of the second water outlet is connected to the second water outlet, the second water outlet is arranged close to a corner of the long half-death tank, and the bottom of the long half-death tank gradually sinks toward the position of the second water outlet.

5. The medical nuclear wastewater storage cabin according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A first water inlet is provided on the top of the first sedimentation tank, and the first water inlet and the first sewage outlet are located at both ends of a diagonal of the first sedimentation tank, the other end of the first sewer pipe is connected to the first water inlet, and the bottom of the first sedimentation tank gradually sinks toward the position of the first sewage outlet; a second water inlet is provided on the top of the second sedimentation tank, and the second water inlet and the second sewage outlet are located at both ends of a diagonal of the second sedimentation tank, the other end of the second sewer pipe is connected to the second water inlet, and the bottom of the second sedimentation tank gradually sinks toward the position of the second sewage outlet.

6. The medical nuclear wastewater storage cabin according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A first sewage outlet is provided with a first sewage pipe, a ninth solenoid valve is provided on the first sewage pipe, and a first protective box is provided around the outer periphery of the first sewage pipe and the ninth solenoid valve; a second sewage outlet is provided with a second sewage pipe, a tenth solenoid valve is provided on the second sewage pipe, and a second protective box is provided around the outer periphery of the second sewage pipe and the tenth solenoid valve; the first protective box and the second protective box can both penetrate the skin layer, the marble layer, the lead plate layer and the inner cavity layer, a detachable first blocking cover is provided at the mouth of the first protective box, and a detachable second blocking cover is provided at the mouth of the second protective box.

7. The medical nuclear wastewater storage cabin according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first spray pipe is provided on the top of the short half-aging tank, one end of which is connected to the water outlet end of the first water outlet pipeline, and the first spray pipe is arranged close to the wall of the short half-aging tank, the first spray pipe is located at the diagonal of the first water outlet, and a plurality of first nozzles are arranged along the first spray pipe; a second spray pipe is provided on the top of the long half-aging tank, one end of which is connected to the water outlet end of the second water outlet pipeline, the second spray pipe is arranged close to the wall of the long half-aging tank, the second spray pipe is located at the diagonal of the second water outlet, and a plurality of second nozzles are arranged along the second spray pipe.

8. The medical nuclear wastewater storage cabin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A pressure relief pipe and a dosing pipe are provided on the top of the post-processing box. One end of the pressure relief pipe extends outward from the top of the outer cabin and is provided with an electrically controlled pressure relief valve. One end of the dosing pipe extends outward from the top of the outer cabin and is provided with a detachable sealing plate.

9. The medical nuclear wastewater storage cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe assembly includes a main pipe and a branch pipe. One end of the main pipe is connected to the end of the main air supply pipeline. The branch pipes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the main pipe, and the lengths of the branch pipes are different. An air outlet is opened at the end of the branch pipe.

10. The medical nuclear wastewater storage cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electronic control unit includes a controller and a battery pack. The battery pack is provided with a charging interface. A third protective box is provided at the charging interface. The third protective box can penetrate the skin layer, the marble layer, the lead plate layer and the inner cavity layer. A removable third blocking cover is provided at the mouth of the third protective box.

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