Overhead fitting with bird damage prevention structure

By designing a flexible installation mechanism in the overhead metal, the problem that existing bird-proofing devices are difficult to replace bird-proofing mechanisms with different sizes and specifications is solved, which achieves higher versatility and adaptability, and improves bird-repellency efficiency through automatic reset.

CN120203018APending Publication Date: 2025-06-27WEIHAI HEYI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING INSTALLATION CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510382432.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2025-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bird-proof device with an umbrella skirt structure is not convenient for replacing and installing bird-proof mechanisms of different sizes and specifications according to actual conditions, resulting in limited application scope.

Method used

An overhead metal tool with an installation mechanism is designed, and an installation mechanism composed of T-shaped blocks, work-shaped tables, T-shaped round rods and other components is allowed to replace bird-proof mechanisms of different sizes and specifications according to actual conditions.

Benefits of technology

This design improves the versatility and adaptability of the device, making it suitable for different bird-proof operation scenarios, and through the automatic reset bird-proof mechanism, the use efficiency of the bird-repellent device is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120203018A_ABST
    Figure CN120203018A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of anti-bird overhead fittings, and discloses an overhead fitting with an anti-bird structure, which comprises a fitting rod frame, a mounting mechanism is arranged at the top of the fitting rod frame, an anti-bird mechanism is arranged at the top of the mounting mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the fitting rod frame; the mounting mechanism comprises a T-shaped block, the T-shaped block is arranged in the fitting rod frame, an I-shaped table is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped block, and T-shaped round rods are fixedly connected to the four ends of the top of the I-shaped table respectively. According to the overhead hardware fitting with the bird damage prevention structure, corresponding bird repelling work can be conveniently carried out through the arranged mounting mechanism, and due to the fact that the thickness of the hardware fitting rod frame of the overhead hardware fitting is different, and the thickness of borne wires is also different, the bird damage prevention work can be conveniently carried out. According to the design, anti-bird mechanisms of different sizes and specifications can be correspondingly replaced and installed according to actual conditions, so that the device can be suitable for different anti-bird operation scenes, and the universality and adaptability of the device are greatly improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of anti-bird overhead fittings, and specifically provides an overhead fitting with an anti-bird damage structure. Background Art

[0002] An anti-bird overhead fitting is a special device applied to overhead power line facilities. It is mainly used to prevent birds from staying, building nests, etc. in the overhead fitting and its surrounding areas, and avoid line failures caused by bird activities, such as short circuits, tripping, etc. Its structure usually includes multiple components working together, such as ear plate seats, I-shaped platforms with specific shapes and functions, as well as handles, card strips, T-shaped frames, guide seats, cross bars, T-shaped round bars, springs, sliders, articulated rods, toothed rods, gears, etc. combined through various connection methods, for realizing functions such as installation, adjustment, and bird repelling.

[0003] An anti-bird damage device with an umbrella skirt structure disclosed in Patent No. CN213519393U includes a core rod, top fittings and bottom fittings respectively arranged at both ends of the core rod, a grading ring connected to the top fitting, and an anti-bird umbrella skirt arranged on the grading ring. A dynamic bird repelling mechanism is also arranged on the anti-bird umbrella skirt. The grading ring includes two half-grading rings, a fixed clamp arranged on one of the half-grading rings, and a movable clamp arranged on the other half-grading ring.

[0004] When the anti-bird damage device with an umbrella skirt structure is used, although it can utilize the dynamic bird repelling mechanism to rotate the rotating plate under the action of the micro-motor and drive through the flexible shaft, to avoid bird perching to the greatest extent, it is not convenient to replace and install anti-bird mechanisms with different sizes and specifications according to actual situations, so the device needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an overhead fitting with an anti-bird damage structure to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An overhead fitting with an anti-bird damage structure includes a fitting rod frame. An installation mechanism is arranged at the top of the fitting rod frame, an anti-bird mechanism is arranged at the top of the installation mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the surface of the fitting rod frame; The installation mechanism includes a T-shaped block, which is arranged inside the fitting rod frame. A I-shaped platform is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped block. Four ends of the top of the I-shaped platform are respectively fixedly connected with T-shaped round rods. A first spring is fixedly connected to one end of the T-shaped round rod. A guide seat is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring. A cross bar is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the guide seat. A slider is arranged inside the guide seat. There are two groups of sliders. A second spring is fixedly connected between two adjacent sliders. One end of the slider is internally hinged with a hinge rod. A toothed rod is fixedly connected to the inside of one end of the hinge rod. A gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the toothed rod. A T-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the guide seat. A clamping strip is fixedly connected to the inside of the top of the T-shaped frame. A handle is fixedly connected to the left end of the clamping strip.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a guide groove is opened inside the top of the fitting rod frame, and the surface of the T-shaped block is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove. Since the thickness of the fitting rod frame of the overhead fitting is different, and the thickness of the wires carried is also different, this design allows the anti-bird mechanism of different sizes and specifications to be replaced and installed accordingly according to the actual situation, making the device applicable to different anti-bird operation scenarios and greatly improving the versatility and adaptability of the device.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, a perforation is opened inside the T-shaped round rod, the surface of the cross bar is slidably connected to the inside of the perforation, a T-shaped groove is opened inside the guide seat, and the surface of the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped groove. When the guide seat moves, it needs to overcome the elastic force of the first spring. The existence of the first spring, on the one hand, plays a buffering role to avoid damaging the device due to sudden external force impact during the installation process. On the other hand, it can keep the guide seat at the initial position without external force, providing a reset basis for subsequent installation operations.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, there are two groups of gears symmetrically, and the two adjacent gears are meshed with each other. The upper and lower ends of the toothed rod are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends inside the I-shaped platform.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the anti-bird mechanism includes an ear plate seat, which is arranged on the top of the I-shaped platform. A long rod is rotatably connected inside the ear plate seat. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the long rod. A guide block is hinged to the bottom end of the connecting rod. A third spring is fixedly connected to one end of the guide block. A cross seat is arranged on the surface of the third spring. The bottom end of the cross seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the ear plate seat. The two ends of the long rod are respectively.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, a guide groove is opened inside the horizontal seat. There are two guide blocks, and the two guide blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove of the bird repellent mechanism. One end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide groove. Bayonet openings are respectively opened on both sides of the ear plate seat, and the surface of the clamping strip matches the inside of the bayonet opening. The guide block slides and resets under the limiting action inside the horizontal seat, so that the bird repellent thorn returns to the initial state, preparing for the next bird repellent work. This design of automatic reset greatly improves the use efficiency of the bird repellent device and can continuously play the role of bird repellent without manual intervention.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the adjusting mechanism includes an L-shaped block, and the L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the top end of the front surface of the T-shaped block. A fourth spring is fixedly connected to the front surface of the L-shaped block. One end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to a T-shaped plate. A T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the T-shaped plate. A positioning strip is fixedly connected to the top end of the front surface of the L-shaped block. A clamping rod is arranged inside the positioning strip. A positioning strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the fitting rod frame.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, a positioning hole is opened on the surface of the positioning strip, and one end of the surface of the T-shaped rod matches the inside of the positioning hole.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, a rectangular hole is opened inside the T-shaped plate, and the surface of the positioning strip is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular hole. A clamping hole is opened on the surface of the positioning strip, and the surface of the clamping rod matches the inside of the clamping hole. A round hole is opened on the front surface of the T-shaped plate, and the surface of the clamping rod is inserted into the round hole. The limitation of the L-shaped block and the T-shaped block inside the fitting rod frame is released. In this way, the position of the bird repellent mechanism can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual distribution of birds, so that it can more accurately perform bird repellent operations on the bird inhabiting area, further improving the bird repellent effect.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: 1. For the overhead fitting with a bird damage prevention structure, through the provided installation mechanism, the clamping strips on both sides move and are clamped into the inside of the ear plate seat, thus completing the installation operation of the ear plate seat. Through such an installation method, the installation of the bird repellent mechanism can be conveniently realized, and then the corresponding bird repellent work can be conveniently carried out. Moreover, due to the different thicknesses of the fitting rod frames of the overhead fittings and the different thicknesses of the wires carried, this design allows the installation of bird repellent mechanisms of different sizes and specifications according to the actual situation, enabling the device to be applicable to different bird repellent operation scenarios and greatly improving the versatility and adaptability of the device.

[0016] 2. The overhead hardware with a bird-proof structure has an installation mechanism, and the guide seat cooperates with the T-shaped round rod through a cross bar. The cross bar is limited inside the T-shaped round rod, so that the guide seat can only move along the axial direction of the T-shaped round rod under the drive of the T-shaped frame. At the same time, the guide seat needs to overcome the elastic force of the first spring when moving. The existence of the first spring, on the one hand, plays a buffering role to avoid damage to the device due to sudden external force impact during the installation process. On the other hand, it can keep the guide seat in the initial position when there is no external force, providing a basis for resetting for subsequent installation operations.

[0017] 3. The overhead hardware with bird-proof structure has a bird-proof mechanism. When the bird flies away, the external force acting on the bird-repelling spike disappears, and the third spring releases its stored elastic potential energy to push the T-shaped cylinder and the bird-repelling spike to rotate in the opposite direction. In this process, the guide block slides and resets under the limit action inside the cross seat, so that the bird-repelling spike returns to its initial state and is ready for the next bird-repelling work. This automatic reset design greatly improves the use efficiency of the bird-repelling device, and can continuously play a bird-repelling role without manual intervention.

[0018] 4. The overhead hardware with a bird-proof structure has an adjusting mechanism. When the T-shaped rod is pulled, the L-shaped block and the T-shaped block will be moved together to make them leave the positioning bar. The positioning bar has a positioning and limiting effect on the L-shaped block and the T-shaped block. When they leave the positioning bar, the limit of the L-shaped block and the T-shaped block in the hardware rod frame is released. In this way, the position of the bird-proof mechanism can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual distribution of the birds, so that it can perform bird-proof operations more accurately in the bird's habitat, further improving the bird-proofing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the installation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the parts of the installation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 Two three-dimensional exploded views of the parts of the installation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the bird-proofing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the parts of the bird-proofing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 This is the three-dimensional exploded view of the parts of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. fitting rod frame; 2. installation mechanism; 21. T-shaped block; 22. I-shaped table; 23. T-shaped round rod; 231. first spring; 232. cross bar; 24. guide seat; 241. second spring; 242. hinged rod; 25. slider; 26. rack; 27. gear; 28. T-shaped frame; 29. clamping strip; 291. handle; 3. anti-bird mechanism; 31. ear plate seat; 32. long rod; 33. connecting rod; 34. guide block; 35. third spring; 36. cross seat; 37. T-shaped cylinder; 38. bird repellent thorn; 4. adjustment mechanism; 41. L-shaped block; 42. fourth spring; 43. T-shaped plate; 44. T-shaped rod; 45. positioning strip; 46. clamping position strip; 47. clamping rod. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: Embodiment 1

[0023] Combined with Figures 2 to 8 , an overhead fitting with an anti-bird damage structure, including a fitting rod frame 1, an installation mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the fitting rod frame 1, an anti-bird mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the installation mechanism 2, and an adjustment mechanism 4 is arranged on the surface of the fitting rod frame 1; The installation mechanism 2 includes a T-shaped block 21 which is arranged inside the fitting rod frame 1. A I-shaped platform 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped block 21. Four ends of the top of the I-shaped platform 22 are respectively fixedly connected with T-shaped round rods 23. One end of the T-shaped round rod 23 is fixedly connected with a first spring 231. One end of the first spring 231 is fixedly connected with a guide seat 24. A cross bar 232 is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the guide seat 24. A slider 25 is arranged inside the guide seat 24. There are two groups of sliders 25. A second spring 241 is fixedly connected between two adjacent sliders 25. One end of the slider 25 is internally hinged with a hinge rod 242. A toothed rod 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of one end of the hinge rod 242. A gear 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the toothed rod 26. A T-shaped frame 28 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the guide seat 24. A clamping bar 29 is fixedly connected to the inside of the top end of the T-shaped frame 28. A handle 291 is fixedly connected to the left end of the clamping bar 29. A guide groove is opened inside the top end of the fitting rod frame 1. The surface of the T-shaped block 21 is slidably connected with the inside of the guide groove. A perforation is opened inside the T-shaped round rod 23. The surface of the cross bar 232 is slidably connected with the inside of the perforation. A T-shaped groove is opened inside the guide seat 24. The surface of the slider 25 is slidably connected with the inside of the T-shaped groove.

[0024] Furthermore, there are two groups of gears 27 which are symmetrically arranged and meshed with each other between two adjacent gears 27. The upper and lower ends of the toothed rod 26 are respectively rotatably connected with the upper and lower ends inside the I-shaped platform 22. Since the thickness of the fitting rod frame 1 of the overhead fitting is different and the thickness of the wires carried is also different, this design allows the anti-bird mechanism 3 of different sizes and specifications to be replaced and installed accordingly according to the actual situation, making the device applicable to different anti-bird operation scenarios and greatly improving the versatility and adaptability of the device. Embodiment 2

[0025] Refer to Figures 1-8 , and on the basis of Embodiment 1, the anti-bird mechanism 3 is further obtained to include an ear plate seat 31 which is arranged on the top of the I-shaped platform 22. A long rod 32 is rotatably connected inside the ear plate seat 31. A connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected to the surface of the long rod 32. The bottom end of the connecting rod 33 is hinged with a guide block 34. A third spring 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide block 34. A cross seat 36 is arranged on the surface of the third spring 35. The bottom end of the cross seat 36 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the ear plate seat 31. T-shaped cylinders 37 are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the long rod 32. A bird repelling thorn 38 is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped cylinder 37.

[0026] Further, a guide groove is provided inside the horizontal seat 36. There are two guide blocks 34, and the two guide blocks 34 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove of the bird repelling mechanism 3. One end of the third spring 35 is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide groove. Bayonet openings are respectively provided on both sides of the ear plate seat 31. The surface of the clamping strip 29 matches the inside of the bayonet opening. The guide block 34 slides and resets under the limiting action inside the horizontal seat 36, so that the bird repelling thorn 38 is restored to the initial state, preparing for the next bird repelling work. This design of automatic reset greatly improves the use efficiency of the bird repelling device and can continuously play the role of bird repelling without manual intervention. Embodiment 3

[0027] Refer to Figures 1-8 , and on the basis of Embodiment 1, the adjusting mechanism 4 is further obtained. The adjusting mechanism 4 includes an L-shaped block 41. The L-shaped block 41 is fixedly connected to the top end of the front surface of the T-shaped block 21. A fourth spring 42 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the L-shaped block 41. One end of the fourth spring 42 is fixedly connected to a T-shaped plate 43. A T-shaped rod 44 is fixedly connected to the inside of the T-shaped plate 43. A clamping position strip 46 is fixedly connected to the top end of the front surface of the L-shaped block 41. A clamping rod 47 is arranged inside the clamping position strip 46. A positioning strip 45 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fitting rod frame 1. A positioning hole is provided on the surface of the positioning strip 45. One end of the surface of the T-shaped rod 44 matches the inside of the positioning hole.

[0028] Further, a rectangular hole is provided inside the T-shaped plate 43. The surface of the clamping position strip 46 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular hole. A clamping position hole is provided on the surface of the clamping position strip 46. The surface of the clamping rod 47 matches the inside of the clamping position hole. A round hole is provided on the front surface of the T-shaped plate 43. The surface of the clamping rod 47 is inserted into the round hole. When they are separated from the inside of the positioning strip 45, the limitation of the L-shaped block 41 and the T-shaped block 21 inside the fitting rod frame 1 is released. In this way, the position of the bird repelling mechanism 3 can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual distribution of the birds, so that it can more accurately perform bird repelling operations on the bird roosting areas, further improving the bird repelling effect.

[0029] During the actual operation process, when this device is in use, the ear plate seat 31 is steadily placed on the top of the I-shaped table 22. The I-shaped table 22 serves as the basic support part of the entire installation structure, and its shape design can provide a stable placement plane for the ear plate seat 31, ensuring the accuracy and stability of subsequent installation operations. Pull one of the handles 291. The handle 291 is connected to the clamping bar 29 and the T-shaped frame 28. When the handle 291 is pulled, it will drive the clamping bar 29 and the T-shaped frame 28 to move synchronously. During this process, the movement of the T-shaped frame 28 plays a key transmission role. The T-shaped frame 28 is connected to the guide seat 24. The guide seat 24 cooperates with the T-shaped round bar 23 through the cross bar 232. The cross bar 232 is limited inside the T-shaped round bar 23, which enables the guide seat 24 to move only along the axial direction of the T-shaped round bar 23 under the drive of the T-shaped frame 28. At the same time, when the guide seat 24 moves, it needs to overcome the elastic force of the first spring 231. The existence of the first spring 231, on the one hand, plays a buffering role to prevent the device from being damaged due to sudden external force impacts during the installation process. On the other hand, it can keep the guide seat 24 at the initial position when there is no external force, providing a basis for resetting in subsequent installation operations; During the movement of the guide seat 24, the slider 25 inside the guide seat 24 also moves accordingly. The slider 25 is connected to the articulated rod 242. The articulated rod 242 rotates under the elastic action of the second spring 241. The elastic force of the second spring 241 makes the articulated rod 242 have a certain resistance and reset ability when rotating. When the guide seat 24 moves, the movement of the slider 25 drives the articulated rod 242 to rotate, and then drives the rack 26 connected to the articulated rod 242 to move. The rack 26 meshes with the gear 27. The movement of the rack 26 will cause the gear 27 to rotate. Since the two gears 27 are meshed with each other, the rotation of one gear 27 will drive the other gear 27 to rotate in the opposite direction through the meshing action. The design of this gear transmission structure can convert the pulling action of a single handle 291 into the synchronous opposite movement of the clamping bars 29 on both sides. Finally, the clamping bars 29 on both sides move and are clamped into the ear plate seat 31, thus completing the installation operation of the ear plate seat 31. Through such an installation method, the installation of the bird prevention mechanism 3 can be conveniently achieved, and then the corresponding bird repelling work can be conveniently carried out. Moreover, due to the different thicknesses of the fitting rod frames 1 of the overhead fittings and the different thicknesses of the wires carried, this design allows for the corresponding replacement and installation of bird prevention mechanisms 3 of different sizes and specifications according to the actual situation, making the device applicable to different bird prevention operation scenarios and greatly improving the versatility and adaptability of the device; In addition, when driving away birds, when the bird lands on the bird-driving spike 38, the following series of actions will occur. Due to the influence of the bird's own gravity, a downward force will be applied to the bird-driving spike 38. The bird-driving spike 38 is installed on the T-shaped cylinder 37, and the T-shaped cylinder 37 is connected to the guide block 34. The guide block 34 can only slide under the limit of the inside of the cross seat 36. When the gravity of the bird acts on the bird-driving spike 38, the bird-driving spike 38 will drive the T-shaped cylinder 37 and the guide block 34 to rotate accordingly. This rotation will make the bird lose balance and unable to stand firmly on the bird-driving spike 38, thereby playing a corresponding bird-proof operation, effectively preventing the bird from staying on the overhead hardware, and when the bird flies away, the bird-driving spike 38 on the T The third spring 35 is used to reset the T-shaped cylinder 37. One end of the third spring 35 is connected to the T-shaped cylinder 37, and the other end is connected to a fixed position inside the cross seat 36. When the bird flies away, the external force acting on the bird-repelling spike 38 disappears, and the third spring 35 releases its stored elastic potential energy to push the T-shaped cylinder 37 and the bird-repelling spike 38 to rotate in the opposite direction. In this process, the guide block 34 is slid and reset under the limiting action inside the cross seat 36, so that the bird-repelling spike 38 is restored to the initial state, ready for the next bird-repelling work. This automatic reset design greatly improves the use efficiency of the bird-repelling device, and can continuously play the bird-repelling role without manual intervention. In addition, when performing operations related to overhead hardware, if it is necessary to adjust the bird-proofing mechanism 3 according to the actual distribution of birds, first pull out the clamping rod 47 to disengage it from the inside of the clamping strip 46. The clamping rod 47 and the clamping strip 46 form a limiting structure. Under normal circumstances, the clamping rod 47 is inserted into the inside of the clamping strip 46 to play a fixing role. When it is necessary to adjust the bird-proofing mechanism 3, pull out the clamping rod 47 to release this limit, and then pull the T-shaped rod 44, which is connected to the L-shaped block 41 and the T-shaped block 21. When the T-shaped When the rod 44 is moved, the L-shaped block 41 and the T-shaped block 21 will be driven to move together, so that they will be separated from the interior of the positioning bar 45. The positioning bar 45 has a positioning and limiting effect on the L-shaped block 41 and the T-shaped block 21. When they are separated from the interior of the positioning bar 45, the limit of the L-shaped block 41 and the T-shaped block 21 in the hardware rod frame 1 is released. In this way, the position of the bird-proofing mechanism 3 can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual distribution of the birds, so that it can perform bird-proofing operations more accurately in the bird's habitat area, further improving the bird-proofing effect.

[0030] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An overhead hardware with a bird damage prevention structure, comprising a hardware rod frame (1), characterized in that: A mounting mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the hardware rod frame (1), a bird-proofing mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the mounting mechanism (2), and an adjustment mechanism (4) is arranged on the surface of the hardware rod frame (1); The mounting mechanism (2) comprises a T-shaped block (21), the T-shaped block (21) being arranged inside the hardware rod frame (1), the top of the T-shaped block (21) being fixedly connected to a work-shaped table (22), the top four ends of the work-shaped table (22) being respectively fixedly connected to T-shaped round rods (23), one end of the T-shaped round rod (23) being fixedly connected to a first spring (231), one end of the first spring (231) being fixedly connected to a guide seat (24), the left side of the surface of the guide seat (24) being fixedly connected to a cross bar (232), and a slider (232) being arranged inside the guide seat (24). 5), there are two groups of sliders (25), a second spring (241) is fixedly connected between two adjacent sliders (25), a hinge rod (242) is hingedly connected inside one end of the slider (25), a gear rod (26) is fixedly connected inside one end of the hinge rod (242), a gear (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear rod (26), a T-shaped frame (28) is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the guide seat (24), a clamping strip (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped frame (28), and a handle (291) is fixedly connected to the left end of the clamping strip (29).

2. The overhead hardware with a bird damage prevention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided inside the top end of the hardware rod frame (1), and the surface of the T-shaped block (21) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove.

3. The overhead hardware with a bird damage prevention structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole is provided inside the T-shaped round rod (23), the surface of the cross rod (232) is slidably connected to the inside of the through hole, a T-shaped slot is provided inside the guide seat (24), and the surface of the slider (25) is slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped slot.

4. The overhead hardware with a bird damage prevention structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gears (27) are symmetrically provided in two groups, and two adjacent gears (27) are meshedly connected to each other. The upper and lower ends of the gear rod (26) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends inside the workbench (22) respectively.

5. The overhead hardware with a bird damage prevention structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bird-proofing mechanism (3) comprises an ear plate seat (31), the ear plate seat (31) being arranged on the top of the work-shaped platform (22), the ear plate seat (31) being rotatably connected to a long rod (32) inside, the long rod (32) being rotatably connected to a connecting rod (33) on the surface, the connecting rod (33) being hinged to a guide block (34) at the bottom end, the guide block (34) being fixedly connected to a third spring (35) at one end, a cross seat (36) being arranged on the surface of the third spring (35), the bottom end of the cross seat (36) being fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the ear plate seat (31), the two ends of the long rod (32) being rotatably connected to T-shaped cylinders (37), the surface of the T-shaped cylinder (37) being fixedly connected to a bird-repelling spike (38).

6. The overhead hardware with a bird damage prevention structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided inside the transverse seat (36), and there are two guide blocks (34). The two guide blocks (34) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove of the bird-proofing mechanism (3). One end of the third spring (35) is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide groove. Snap-ons are respectively provided on both sides of the ear plate seat (31), and the surface of the snap-on strip (29) matches the inside of the snap-on.

7. The overhead hardware with a bird damage prevention structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) comprises an L-shaped block (41), the L-shaped block (41) being fixedly connected to the front top of the T-shaped block (21), the front of the L-shaped block (41) being fixedly connected to a fourth spring (42), one end of the fourth spring (42) being fixedly connected to a T-shaped plate (43), the interior of the T-shaped plate (43) being fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod (44), the front top of the L-shaped block (41) being fixedly connected to a positioning bar (46), the interior of the positioning bar (46) being provided with a positioning rod (47), and the surface of the hardware rod frame (1) being fixedly connected to a positioning bar (45).

8. The overhead hardware with a bird damage prevention structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A positioning hole is provided on the surface of the positioning strip (45), and one end of the surface of the T-shaped rod (44) matches with the positioning hole.

9. The overhead hardware with a bird damage prevention structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rectangular hole is provided inside the T-shaped plate (43), the surface of the locking strip (46) is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular hole, the surface of the locking strip (46) is provided with a locking hole, the surface of the locking rod (47) matches the inside of the locking hole, and a circular hole is provided on the front side of the T-shaped plate (43), and the surface of the locking rod (47) is plugged into the circular hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bird damage prevention device with umbrella skirt structure

    CN213519393U