Spraying purification device for industrial waste gas treatment

By using atomizing nozzles and transformer nozzles in the spray purification device to spray absorbing liquid and clean water, combined with the use of agitating mechanism, the problem of difficult scaling in the existing device is solved, and efficient industrial waste gas purification and filler cleaning is achieved, avoiding long-term shutdown.

CN120204887AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-27JIANGXI JINSHAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510698318.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-28
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spray purification device is prone to composite scaling during operation, and requires disassembly and cleaning of fillers, resulting in long downtime of equipment, affecting work efficiency, and difficult to remove deep scaling.

Method used

A spray purification device including an atomizing spray head and a transformer nozzle is designed, which can spray absorbed liquid and clean water, rinse and agitate the filler, ensure the complete removal of scale, and do not require disassembly of the tower body.

Benefits of technology

By spraying absorbed liquid and clean water, efficient purification of industrial waste gas and thorough cleaning of fillers are achieved, which avoids long-term shutdowns and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas treatment, in particular to a spraying purification device for industrial waste gas treatment, which comprises a rack, a tower body, a gas inlet pipe, a gas outlet pipe, a drainage pipe and the like, the tower body is mounted on the rack, the gas inlet pipe is communicated with the tower body and penetrates through the rack, the gas outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the tower body, and the drainage pipe is communicated with the tower body. According to the industrial waste gas purification tower, absorption liquid can be sprayed through the atomization nozzles and the variable-pressure nozzles, industrial waste gas can be sprayed, pollutants in the industrial waste gas can be removed, the purpose of purifying the industrial waste gas is achieved, the atomization nozzles and the variable-pressure nozzles can also be used for spraying clean water and flushing filler, the tower body does not need to be disassembled, long-time shutdown is not needed, the working efficiency is ensured, and the industrial waste gas purification tower is suitable for industrial waste gas purification. And the filler can be stirred through the stirring rod, so that the filler moves, and it is ensured that scales on the filler can be removed more thoroughly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas treatment, and particularly relates to a spray purification device for industrial waste gas treatment. Background Art

[0002] Spraying is a technology for purifying industrial waste gas, which is widely used in fields such as chemical industry and iron and steel smelting. The spraying technology removes pollutants in industrial waste gas by contacting the industrial waste gas with the absorption liquid and using physical adsorption, chemical reaction or dissolution to achieve the purpose of purifying industrial waste gas.

[0003] The current spray purification device generally uses a fixed packing layer of Pall rings, which is prone to form composite scaling with dust particles and viscous substances during operation. It is necessary to disassemble the spray tower, take out the packing and clean it to ensure the purification effect of the packing. The process of disassembling and reassembling the spray tower is relatively complex, resulting in a significant increase in the equipment downtime. The long downtime will reduce the work efficiency and affect the spraying progress. Without disassembling the spray tower, the packing can also be cleaned by flushing. However, since the packing is static in the spray tower, the deep scaling is difficult to be removed and the cleaning is not thorough enough. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a spray purification device for industrial waste gas treatment, which can overcome the disadvantages that the process of disassembling and reassembling the spray tower is relatively complex, resulting in a significant increase in the equipment downtime, the long downtime will reduce the work efficiency, the packing is static in the spray tower, resulting in the deep scaling being difficult to be removed and the cleaning being not thorough enough.

[0005] The technical solution is: a spray purification device for industrial waste gas treatment, including a frame, a tower body, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a drain pipe, an annular pipe, atomizing nozzles, installation pipes, variable pressure nozzles, connecting pipes, a water inlet pipe, a containing mechanism, a stirring mechanism and an adjusting mechanism. The tower body is installed on the frame, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the tower body, the air inlet pipe penetrates through the frame, the air outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the tower body, the drain pipe is communicated with the tower body, the upper and lower sides inside the tower body are both connected with annular pipes, the bottom of the annular pipe is circumferentially and evenly spaced with atomizing nozzles, three installation pipes are circumferentially and evenly spaced inside the annular pipe, the bottom of the installation pipe is evenly spaced with three variable pressure nozzles, connecting pipes are connected to the annular pipes, the connecting pipes penetrate through the tower body in a sealed manner, the two connecting pipes are jointly connected with the water inlet pipe, a containing mechanism for containing the packing is arranged inside the tower body, a stirring mechanism for stirring the packing is arranged on the tower body, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the pressure of the variable pressure nozzles is arranged on the stirring mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the containing mechanism includes a sliding frame, a sleeve rod, a sleeve, a wire mesh frame, a sealing plate and a connecting block. The sliding frames are slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the tower body, the sliding frames are connected to the sleeve rods, the sleeve rods are sleeved with sleeves, the sleeves are connected to the wire mesh frames for containing fillers, inlets and outlets are opened on the upper and lower sides of the left side of the tower body, the sliding frame can be moved out of the tower body through the inlet and outlet, the upper and lower sides of the left side of the tower body are provided with sealing plates for sealing the inlet and outlet, the sealing plates are connected to the connecting blocks, the tower body is also connected to the connecting blocks, the connecting blocks on the sealing plates and the connecting blocks on the tower body are connected by bolts to fix the sealing plates on the tower body.

[0007] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a rotating sleeve, a stirring rod, an insert block, a connecting plate, a rotating shaft 1, an insert sleeve, a motor, a rotating shaft 2 and a protective cover. The sleeves are all covered with rotating sleeves, the rotating sleeves are all connected with stirring rods, the rotating sleeves are all connected with insert blocks, the upper and lower sides of the tower body are connected with connecting plates, the connecting plates are rotatably connected with rotating shaft 1, the rotating shaft 1 is connected with insert sleeves, the insert blocks can be inserted into the insert sleeves, the rotating shaft 1 drives the rotating sleeve to rotate through the insert sleeve and the insert block, the rotating sleeve drives the stirring rod to rotate, the stirring rod stirs the filler in the wire mesh frame, the tower body is installed with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 and the rotating shaft 1 are driven by a pulley group, the pulley group runs through the tower body, the top of the connecting plate is connected with a protective cover for protecting the pulley group, and the pulley group is located in the protective cover.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism includes a cylinder, a rotating ring, a connecting rod, a notch ring 1, a notch ring 2, a slider, a spring, a fixed block and a ramp block. The bottom of the connecting plate is connected to the cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating ring, the rotating shaft 1 is located inside the cylinder and the rotating ring, the adjusting rings on the three transformer nozzles on the same mounting pipe are hingedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod and the rotating ring are hingedly connected, the lower part of the cylinder is connected to the notch ring 1, the top of the notch ring 1 is connected to the notch ring 2, the upper part of the rotating shaft 1 is slidably connected with a slider, the slider is located in the notch of the notch ring 1, a spring is connected between the slider and the rotating shaft 1, the front side of the top of the rotating ring is connected to the fixed block and the ramp block, the fixed block is located on the left side of the ramp block, the slider is located between the fixed block and the ramp block, and the slider is in contact with the ramp block.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a positioning shaft, the upper part of the sliding frame is evenly spaced with the positioning shaft, the upper part of the wire mesh frame is evenly spaced with positioning holes, and the positioning shaft can be inserted into the positioning holes to position the wire mesh frame.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a mounting ring, a mounting rod and a conical plate. The lower inner part of the tower body is connected with the mounting ring, the mounting ring is connected with the mounting rod, and the mounting rod is evenly spaced and connected with the conical plates.

[0011] Further, a sealing ring is also included. Sealing rings are connected to both the upper and lower sides inside the tower body, and the bottom of the sealing ring contacts the top of the sliding frame.

[0012] Further, an observation window is also included. The observation window is connected to the tower body.

[0013] Further, a staircase frame is also included. The staircase frame is connected to the frame.

[0014] Further, a wet and dry separator is also included. The wet and dry separator is installed in the upper part of the tower body.

[0015] Advantages of the present invention: 1. In the present invention, the atomizing nozzle and the variable pressure nozzle can spray the absorption liquid to spray the industrial waste gas, remove the pollutants in the industrial waste gas, and achieve the purpose of purifying the industrial waste gas. The atomizing nozzle and the variable pressure nozzle can also spray clean water to wash the packing. It is not necessary to disassemble the tower body or shut down for a long time, ensuring the working efficiency. The packing can be agitated by the stirring rod to make the packing move, ensuring that the scale on the packing can be removed more thoroughly.

[0016] 2. The wire mesh frame can be positioned through the positioning shaft and the positioning hole, preventing the wire mesh frame from moving together with the packing.

[0017] 3. The industrial waste gas can be dispersed by the conical plate, increasing the contact area between the industrial waste gas and the absorption liquid and improving the removal rate of pollutants. Description of the drawings

[0018] Figure 1 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 Shows the cross-sectional view of the tower body of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the atomizing nozzle and the variable pressure nozzle of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the loading mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the sliding frame and the inlet and outlet of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the sliding frame, the sleeve and the wire mesh frame of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the sliding frame and the sleeve rod of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8Shows a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 9 Shows a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the rotating sleeve, insertion block, first rotating shaft and insertion sleeve of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 10 Shows a cross-sectional view of the insertion sleeve of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 11 Shows a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 12 Shows a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the cylinder body, rotating ring and connecting rod of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 13 Shows a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the slider and spring of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 14 Shows a cross-sectional view of the cylinder body of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 15 Shows a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the positioning shaft of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 16 Shows a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the positioning hole of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 17 Shows a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the mounting ring of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 18 Shows a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the mounting ring, mounting rod and conical plate of the present invention.

[0036] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1 - frame, 2 - tower body, 3 - intake pipe, 4 - outlet pipe, 5 - drain pipe, 6 - annular pipe, 7 - atomizing nozzle, 8 - mounting pipe, 9 - variable pressure nozzle, 10 - connecting pipe, 11 - water inlet pipe, 121 - sliding frame, 122 - sleeve rod, 123 - sleeve, 124 - wire mesh frame, 125 - inlet and outlet, 126 - sealing plate, 127 - connecting block, 131 - rotating sleeve, 132 - stirring rod, 133 - insertion block, 134 - connecting plate, 135 - first rotating shaft, 136 - insertion sleeve, 137 - motor, 138 - second rotating shaft, 139 - protective cover, 141 - cylinder body, 142 - rotating ring, 143 - connecting rod, 144 - first notch ring, 145 - second notch ring, 146 - slider, 147 - spring, 148 - fixing block, 149 - inclined plane block, 151 - positioning shaft, 152 - positioning hole, 161 - mounting ring, 162 - mounting rod, 163 - conical plate, 17 - sealing ring, 18 - observation window, 19 - staircase frame, 20 - wet and dry separator. Detailed implementation manners

[0037] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0038] Refer to Figures 1-14 , a spray purification device for industrial waste gas treatment, comprising a frame 1, a tower body 2, an air inlet pipe 3, an air outlet pipe 4, a drain pipe 5, an annular pipe 6, atomizing nozzles 7, mounting pipes 8, variable-pressure nozzles 9, connecting pipes 10, a water inlet pipe 11, a loading mechanism, a stirring mechanism and an adjusting mechanism. The tower body 2 is installed on the right side of the frame 1 by bolts. The lower part of the left side of the tower body 2 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 3, and the air inlet pipe 3 penetrates through the lower part of the frame 1. The top of the tower body 2 is communicated with the air outlet pipe 4. The lower part of the right side of the tower body 2 is communicated with the drain pipe 5. The upper and lower sides inside the tower body 2 are both connected with the annular pipe 6. The bottom of the annular pipe 6 is circumferentially and evenly spaced with atomizing nozzles 7 connected. Three mounting pipes 8 are circumferentially and evenly spaced inside the annular pipe 6. Three variable-pressure nozzles 9 are evenly spaced and connected to the bottom of the mounting pipes 8. Connecting pipes 10 are connected to the right side of the annular pipe 6. The connecting pipes 10 penetrate through the right side of the tower body 2 in a sealed manner. The right ends of the two connecting pipes 10 are jointly connected with the water inlet pipe 11. A loading mechanism for loading packing is provided inside the tower body 2. A stirring mechanism for stirring the packing is provided on the tower body 2. An adjusting mechanism for adjusting the pressure of the variable-pressure nozzles 9 is provided on the stirring mechanism.

[0039] Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the loading mechanism includes a sliding frame 121, a sleeve rod 122, a sleeve 123, a wire mesh frame 124, a sealing plate 126 and a connecting block 127. The upper and lower sides inside the tower body 2 are both slidably connected with the sliding frame 121. A sleeve rod 122 is connected to the middle of the inner bottom of the sliding frame 121. A sleeve 123 is sleeved on the sleeve rod 122. A wire mesh frame 124 is connected to the sleeve 123. Inlets and outlets 125 are opened on the upper and lower sides of the left side of the tower body 2. The sliding frame 121 can be moved out of the tower body 2 through the inlets and outlets 125. Sealing plates 126 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the left side of the tower body 2. Connecting blocks 127 are connected to the front and rear sides of the sealing plates 126. Connecting blocks 127 are symmetrically connected to the upper and lower sides of the front and rear sides of the tower body 2. The connecting blocks 127 on the sealing plates 126 and the connecting blocks 127 on the tower body 2 are connected by bolts.

[0040] Refer to Figures 8-10, the stirring mechanism includes a rotating sleeve 131, stirring rods 132, insertion blocks 133, connecting plates 134, a first rotating shaft 135, insertion sleeves 136, a motor 137, a second rotating shaft 138, and a protective cover 139. Rotating sleeves 131 are sleeved on the sleeves 123. Stirring rods 132 are evenly spaced and connected to the rotating sleeves 131. Insertion blocks 133 are connected to the upper ends of the rotating sleeves 131. Connecting plates 134 are connected to the upper and lower sides inside the tower body 2. A first rotating shaft 135 is rotatably connected to the middle of each connecting plate 134. Insertion sleeves 136 are connected to the lower ends of the first rotating shafts 135. The insertion blocks 133 are located inside the insertion sleeves 136. A motor 137 is installed in the middle of the front side of the tower body 2 by bolts. A second rotating shaft 138 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 137 through a coupling. The second rotating shaft 138 and the first rotating shaft 135 are driven by a pulley group. The pulley group penetrates through the front side of the tower body 2. Protective covers 139 are connected to the tops of the connecting plates 134. The pulley group is located inside the protective covers 139. The protective covers 139 can protect the pulley group to prevent the absorption liquid and clean water from falling on the pulley group.

[0041] Refer to Figures 11-14 , the adjusting mechanism includes a cylinder body 141, a rotating ring 142, a connecting rod 143, a first notched ring 144, a second notched ring 145, a slider 146, a spring 147, a fixed block 148, and an inclined block 149. Cylinder bodies 141 are connected to the middle of the bottoms of the connecting plates 134. Rotating rings 142 are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the cylinder bodies 141. The first rotating shafts 135 are located inside the cylinder bodies 141 and the rotating rings 142. A connecting rod 143 is commonly hinged to the adjusting rings on the three variable pressure nozzles 9 on the same mounting pipe 8. The connecting rod 143 is hinged to the rotating ring 142. First notched rings 144 are connected to the lower parts inside the cylinder bodies 141. Second notched rings 145 are connected to the tops of the first notched rings 144. Sliders 146 are slidably connected to the upper parts of the first rotating shafts 135. The sliders 146 are located in the notches of the first notched rings 144. Springs 147 are connected between the sliders 146 and the first rotating shafts 135. Fixed blocks 148 and inclined blocks 149 are connected to the front sides of the tops of the rotating rings 142. The fixed blocks 148 are located on the left side of the inclined blocks 149. The sliders 146 are located between the fixed blocks 148 and the inclined blocks 149. The sliders 146 are in contact with the inclined surfaces of the inclined blocks 149.

[0042] The staff removes the bolts on the connecting block 127, then removes the sealing plate 126, and then pulls the sliding frame 121 to the left. The sliding frame 121 is removed from the tower body 2 through the inlet / outlet 125, and the insertion block 133 is removed from the insertion sleeve 136. Subsequently, the packing is loaded into the wire mesh frame 124. The wire mesh frame 124 can be taken out of the sliding frame 121 to facilitate the replacement of the packing in the wire mesh frame 124. After the wire mesh frame 124 is filled with packing, the sliding frame 121 is pushed to the right. The sliding frame 121 enters the tower body 2 through the inlet / outlet 125, and the insertion block 133 is reinserted into the insertion sleeve 136. The inlet / outlet 125 is sealed with the sealing plate 126. The connecting block 127 on the sealing plate 126 and the connecting block 127 on the tower body 2 are connected by bolts to fix the sealing plate 126 on the tower body 2. Industrial waste gas is introduced into the tower body 2 through the inlet pipe 3. The industrial waste gas floats upward and contacts the packing. The inlet pipe 11 is connected to the absorbent liquid. The absorbent liquid flows into the annular pipe 6 and the installation pipe 8 through the inlet pipe 11 and the connecting pipe 10. Subsequently, the absorbent liquid is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles 7 and the variable pressure nozzles 9 to spray the industrial waste gas. High-efficiency mass transfer between the industrial waste gas and the absorbent liquid is achieved through the packing to remove pollutants in the industrial waste gas, achieving the purpose of purifying the industrial waste gas. The purified industrial waste gas is discharged through the outlet pipe 4. When the packing needs to be cleaned, the inlet pipe 11 is connected to clean water. The clean water is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles 7 and the variable pressure nozzles 9 to wash the packing. The dirty water is discharged through the drain pipe 5. The output shaft of the control motor 137 is rotated to drive the second rotating shaft 138 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 138 drives the first rotating shaft 135 to rotate through the pulley group. The first rotating shaft 135 drives the rotating sleeve 131 to rotate through the insertion sleeve 136 and the insertion block 133. The rotating sleeve 131 drives the stirring rod 132 to rotate. The stirring rod 132 stirs the packing in the wire mesh frame 124 to make the packing move, ensuring that the scale on the packing can be removed more thoroughly. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 135 can also drive the slider 146 to rotate. At this time, the second notch ring 145 limits the slider 146, making the slider 146 unable to move upward. The slider 146 pushes the inclined block 149, causing the inclined block 149 to rotate. The inclined block 149 drives the rotating ring 142 to rotate. The rotating ring 142 drives the adjusting ring on the variable pressure nozzle 9 to rotate through the connecting rod 143 to adjust the pressure of the variable pressure nozzle 9, so that the variable pressure nozzle 9 sprays a water column to ensure that the clean water can wash the packing clean, and there is no need to disassemble the tower body 2 and no need for long-term shutdown, ensuring the working efficiency. When the inclined block 149 contacts the first notch ring 144, the notch of the slider 146 will correspond to the notch of the second notch ring 145. The inclined block 149 stops rotating, and the slider 146 continues to rotate. The slider 146 moves upward along the inclined surface of the inclined block 149 to the top of the second notch ring 145, and the spring 147 is compressed. The slider 146 rotates along the top of the second notch ring 145 to ensure that the stirring rod 132 can rotate normally. After the packing cleaning is completed, the output shaft of the control motor 137 rotates in the reverse direction to drive the second rotating shaft 138 to rotate in the reverse direction.The second rotating shaft 138 drives the first rotating shaft 135 to rotate in the reverse direction through a pulley group. The first rotating shaft 135 drives the slider 146 to rotate in the reverse direction. When the slider 146 corresponds to the notch of the second notch ring 145, under the action of the spring 147, the slider 146 moves downward between the fixed block 148 and the inclined block 149. The slider 146 will push the fixed block 148, causing the fixed block 148 to rotate. The fixed block 148 drives the rotating ring 142 to rotate in the reverse direction. The rotating ring 142 drives the adjusting ring on the variable pressure nozzle 9 to rotate in the reverse direction through the connecting rod 143, adjusting the pressure of the variable pressure nozzle 9, so that the variable pressure nozzle 9 sprays water mist.

[0043] Refer to Figure 15 and Figure 16 It also includes a positioning shaft 151. The upper part inside the sliding frame 121 is circumferentially and evenly spaced with positioning shafts 151 connected. The upper part of the wire mesh frame 124 is circumferentially and evenly spaced with positioning holes 152 opened. When the wire mesh frame 124 is placed inside the sliding frame 121, the positioning shafts 151 will be inserted into the positioning holes 152, so as to be able to position the wire mesh frame 124 and prevent the wire mesh frame 124 from moving together with the packing.

[0044] Refer to Figure 17 and Figure 18 It also includes a mounting ring 161, a mounting rod 162 and a conical plate 163. The lower part inside the tower body 2 is connected with the mounting ring 161. Three mounting rods 162 are circumferentially and evenly spaced and connected inside the mounting ring 161. The conical plates 163 are evenly spaced and connected on the three mounting rods 162. When the industrial waste gas floats upward, it will pass through the conical plates 163. The conical plates 163 can disperse the industrial waste gas, increase the contact area between the industrial waste gas and the absorption liquid, and improve the removal rate of pollutants.

[0045] Refer to Figure 2 It also includes a sealing ring 17. The sealing rings 17 are connected to both the upper and lower sides inside the tower body 2. The bottom of the sealing ring 17 contacts the top of the sliding frame 121. The sealing ring 17 can improve the sealing performance between the tower body 2 and the sliding frame 121 and prevent the absorption liquid from leaking.

[0046] Refer to Figure 1 It also includes an observation window 18. Three observation windows 18 are sequentially connected from top to bottom on the front side of the tower body 2. Through the observation window 18, the spraying situation of the industrial waste gas and the flushing situation of the packing can be observed, so as to carry out subsequent operations.

[0047] Refer to Figure 1 It also includes a staircase frame 19. The staircase frames 19 are connected to both the front and back sides of the frame 1 through bolts. It is possible to climb to the top of the frame 1 through the staircase frame 19, which is convenient for inspecting and maintaining the tower body 2.

[0048] Refer to Figure 2, further comprising a wet and dry separator 20, the wet and dry separator 20 is installed at the upper part inside the tower body 2 by bolts, and the wet and dry separator 20 can perform wet and dry separation on the purified industrial waste gas to ensure that the purified industrial waste gas can reach a higher dryness.

[0049] The above are only examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalent replacements made within the principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The content not elaborated in detail in the present invention belongs to the well-known prior art of those skilled in the relevant art.

Claims

1. A spray purification device for industrial waste gas treatment, comprising a machine frame (1), a tower body (2), an air inlet pipe (3), an air outlet pipe (4) and a drain pipe (5). The tower body (2) is installed on the machine frame (1), the air inlet pipe (3) is communicated with the tower body (2), the air inlet pipe (3) penetrates through the machine frame (1), the air outlet pipe (4) is communicated with the top of the tower body (2), and the drain pipe (5) is communicated with the tower body (2). It is characterized in that, It also includes an annular pipe (6), an atomizing nozzle (7), a mounting pipe (8), a variable-pressure nozzle (9), a connecting pipe (10), a water inlet pipe (11), a filling mechanism, a stirring mechanism and an adjusting mechanism. Annular pipes (6) are connected to both the upper and lower sides inside the tower body (2). Atomizing nozzles (7) are evenly spaced and connected circumferentially at the bottom of the annular pipe (6). Three mounting pipes (8) are evenly spaced and connected circumferentially inside the annular pipe (6). Three variable-pressure nozzles (9) are evenly spaced and connected to the bottom of the mounting pipe (8). Connecting pipes (10) are connected to the annular pipe (6). The connecting pipes (10) penetrate the tower body (2) in a sealed manner. A water inlet pipe (11) is commonly connected to the two connecting pipes (10). A filling mechanism for containing packing is provided inside the tower body (2). A stirring mechanism for stirring the packing is provided on the tower body (2). An adjusting mechanism for adjusting the pressure of the variable-pressure nozzle (9) is provided on the stirring mechanism.

2. The spray purification device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 1, wherein The filling mechanism includes a sliding frame (121), a sleeve rod (122), a sleeve (123), a wire mesh frame (124), a sealing plate (126) and a connecting block (127). Sliding frames (121) are slidably connected to both the upper and lower sides inside the tower body (2). Sleeve rods (122) are connected inside the sliding frames (121). Sleeves (123) are sleeved on the sleeve rods (122). Wire mesh frames (124) for containing packing are connected to the sleeves (123). Inlets and outlets (125) are opened on both the upper and lower sides on the left side of the tower body (2). The sliding frame (121) can be removed from inside the tower body (2) through the inlets and outlets (125). Sealing plates (126) for sealing the inlets and outlets (125) are provided on both the upper and lower sides on the left side of the tower body (2). Connecting blocks (127) are connected to the sealing plates (126). Connecting blocks (127) are also connected to the tower body (2). The connecting blocks (127) on the sealing plates (126) and the connecting blocks (127) on the tower body (2) are connected by bolts to fix the sealing plates (126) on the tower body (2).

3. The spray purification device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism includes a rotating sleeve (131), a stirring rod (132), an insertion block (133), a connecting plate (134), a first rotating shaft (135), an insertion sleeve (136), a motor (137), a second rotating shaft (138) and a protective cover (139). The rotating sleeves (131) are sleeved on the sleeves (123). The stirring rods (132) are connected to the rotating sleeves (131). The insertion blocks (133) are connected to the rotating sleeves (131). The connecting plates (134) are connected to the upper and lower sides inside the tower body (2). The first rotating shafts (135) are rotatably connected to the connecting plates (134). The insertion sleeves (136) are connected to the first rotating shafts (135). The insertion blocks (133) can be inserted into the insertion sleeves (136). The first rotating shafts (135) drive the rotating sleeves (131) to rotate through the insertion sleeves (136) and the insertion blocks (133). The rotating sleeves (131) drive the stirring rods (132) to rotate. The stirring rods (132) stir the filler in the wire mesh frame (124). The motor (137) is installed on the tower body (2). The output shaft of the motor (137) is connected to the second rotating shaft (138). The second rotating shaft (138) and the first rotating shaft (135) are driven by a pulley group. The pulley group penetrates the tower body (2). The protective covers (139) for protecting the pulley group are connected to the tops of the connecting plates (134). The pulley group is located inside the protective covers (139).

4. The spray purification device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjusting mechanism includes a cylinder body (141), a rotating ring (142), a connecting rod (143), a first notched ring (144), a second notched ring (145), a slider (146), a spring (147), a fixed block (148) and an inclined block (149). The cylinder bodies (141) are connected to the bottoms of the connecting plates (134). The rotating rings (142) are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the cylinder bodies (141). The first rotating shafts (135) are located inside the cylinder bodies (141) and the rotating rings (142). The connecting rod (143) is commonly hinged to the adjusting rings on the three variable pressure nozzles (9) on the same mounting pipe (8). The connecting rod (143) is hinged to the rotating ring (142). The first notched rings (144) are connected to the lower parts inside the cylinder bodies (141). The second notched rings (145) are connected to the tops of the first notched rings (144). The upper parts of the first rotating shafts (135) are slidably connected to the sliders (146). The sliders (146) are located in the notches of the first notched rings (144). Springs (147) are connected between the sliders (146) and the first rotating shafts (135). The fixed blocks (148) and the inclined blocks (149) are connected to the front sides of the tops of the rotating rings (142). The fixed blocks (148) are located on the left side of the inclined blocks (149). The sliders (146) are located between the fixed blocks (148) and the inclined blocks (149). The sliders (146) are in contact with the inclined surfaces of the inclined blocks (149).

5. The spray purification device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that, It further includes a positioning shaft (151). The upper part inside the sliding frame (121) is circumferentially and evenly spaced with the positioning shaft (151) connected. The upper part of the wire mesh frame (124) is circumferentially and evenly spaced with positioning holes (152) opened. The positioning shaft (151) can be inserted into the positioning holes (152) to position the wire mesh frame (124).

6. The spray purification device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a mounting ring (161), a mounting rod (162) and a tapered plate (163). The lower part inside the tower body (2) is connected with the mounting ring (161). The mounting rod (162) is connected inside the mounting ring (161). The tapered plates (163) are evenly spaced and connected to the mounting rod (162).

7. The spray purification device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a sealing ring (17). The sealing rings (17) are connected to both the upper and lower sides inside the tower body (2). The bottom of the sealing ring (17) contacts the top of the sliding frame (121).

8. The spray purification device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes an observation window (18). The observation window (18) is connected to the tower body (2).

9. The spray purification device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a staircase frame (19). The staircase frame (19) is connected to the frame (1).

10. The spray purification device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a wet and dry separator (20). The wet and dry separator (20) is installed in the upper part inside the tower body (2).

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