Environment-friendly aluminum profile suspension spraying device

By designing an environmentally friendly aluminum profile suspension spraying device, the rotation adjustment mechanism and the lifting drive mechanism are used to achieve full lifting and rotation of the aluminum profile, and the injection angle adjustment mechanism is accurately adjusted, the problem of the inability to fully spray aluminum profiles in the prior art is solved, and an efficient and environmentally friendly spraying effect is achieved.

CN120205368AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-27HUBEI HAIWEI BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510542740.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aluminum profile suspension devices cannot achieve full spraying of aluminum profiles, especially the top and bottom areas, and the device structure is complex and the maintenance cost is high.

Method used

By designing an environmentally friendly aluminum profile suspension spraying device, the rotation adjustment mechanism and the lifting drive mechanism are used to achieve full lifting and rotation of the aluminum profile, and the injection angle adjustment mechanism is accurately adjusted to ensure that the top, sides and bottom of the aluminum profile can be sprayed evenly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes all-round and blind-angle spraying of aluminum profiles, improves spraying efficiency and quality, reduces operation difficulty and material waste, and has a simple structure of the device, low maintenance cost, and meets environmental protection requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile spraying, and discloses an environment-friendly aluminum profile hanging and spraying device which comprises a spraying room and a conveying track, a plurality of aluminum profile hanging assemblies are arranged on the conveying track at intervals, and the aluminum profile hanging assemblies are connected with the conveying track through rotation adjusting mechanisms. The aluminum profile hanging assembly comprises a first hanging rod and a second hanging rod which are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the axis of the fluted disc, and the upper end of the first hanging rod and the upper end of the second hanging rod are connected with the fluted disc through rotary driving mechanisms correspondingly. The top of the spraying room is further provided with a lifting driving mechanism used for driving the fluted disc to rotate so as to drive the first hanging rod and the second hanging rod to ascend and descend asynchronously, and the two sides of the spraying room are provided with spraying guns used for conducting spraying operation on the aluminum profiles hung on the first hanging rod and the second hanging rod correspondingly. The two spray guns are connected with the spray gun support through spray angle adjusting mechanisms. The aluminum profile spraying device can realize comprehensive dead-corner-free spraying of aluminum profiles, and is high in spraying efficiency, good in spraying effect, simple in structure and convenient to operate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile spraying, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly aluminum profile hanging spraying device. Background Art

[0002] In the aluminum profile processing technology, it is necessary to perform spraying treatment on the aluminum profile to form a coating layer to improve the performance of the aluminum profile. At the same time, the aluminum profile hanging device can hang and transport the aluminum profile, which can reduce the manpower consumption of manpower in the spraying and handling processes to a certain extent. However, when the existing hanging device sprays the aluminum profile, generally the aluminum profile is hung on the hanging rack and remains stationary, and then spraying is carried out. When it is necessary to spray the aluminum profile at different angles, it is necessary for workers to hold the spraying tool and stand at different positions, which is inconvenient to change the angle of the aluminum profile, resulting in excessive manpower consumption.

[0003] The invention patent with the authorization announcement number CN115569792B discloses a spraying device for aluminum profile production. The device drives the spray gun to reciprocate up and down in the vertical direction through a lifting mechanism to realize the spraying process of the vertically hung aluminum profile. At the same time, during the up and down reciprocating movement of the spray gun, the aluminum profile is intermittently rotated through a connecting mechanism, a rotating cylinder, a gear one, and a gear two, so as to realize the spraying operation on the outer surfaces around the aluminum profile, without the need for cyclic conveying, thus achieving the effect of improving the spraying operation efficiency. However, this device can only perform spraying operations on the outer surfaces around the aluminum profile and cannot perform spraying operations on the top and bottom of the aluminum profile, resulting in the inability to achieve full spraying of the aluminum profile, and the device has a complex structure and high maintenance costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environment-friendly aluminum profile hanging spraying device. By controlling the lifting and self-rotation of the aluminum profile and simultaneously cooperating with the spray gun to precisely adjust the spraying angle, it can achieve full and dead-angle-free spraying of the aluminum profile, with high spraying efficiency, good spraying effect, simple structure, convenient operation, and low maintenance costs.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An environment-friendly aluminum profile suspension spraying device, comprising a spraying chamber and a conveying track. The conveying track passes through the spraying chamber, and a plurality of aluminum profile suspension components are arranged at intervals on the conveying track. Each aluminum profile suspension component is connected to the conveying track through a rotation adjustment mechanism. The rotation adjustment mechanism includes a gear disc and a gear disc mounting seat rotatably connected to the gear disc. The gear disc mounting seat is fixed on the conveying track, and the rotation center of the gear disc is rotatably connected to the gear disc mounting seat through a gear disc rotating shaft. The aluminum profile suspension component includes a hanging rod one and a hanging rod two symmetrically arranged on both sides of the axis of the gear disc. The upper ends of the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two are respectively connected to the gear disc through a rotation driving mechanism. An elevation driving mechanism is further provided at the top of the spraying chamber for driving the gear disc to rotate so as to drive the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two to lift alternately. Spray guns are respectively arranged on both sides of the spraying chamber for spraying the aluminum profiles suspended on the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two. Both spray guns are connected to a spray gun support through a spray angle adjustment mechanism.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the aluminum profiles to be sprayed are respectively suspended on the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two in each aluminum profile suspension component. When the aluminum profile suspension component moves to the designated position in the spraying chamber along with the conveying track, the elevation driving mechanism drives the gear disc in the rotation adjustment mechanism to rotate, so that the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two lift alternately, ensuring that the aluminum profiles suspended on the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two can be accurately included within the spraying range of the spray gun whether it is the top, side or bottom. While the gear disc drives the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two to lift alternately, it can also cooperate with the rotation driving mechanism to drive the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two to rotate, so that the outer surfaces of the aluminum profiles suspended on the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two can be evenly sprayed, further ensuring the spraying quality. At the same time, during the operation of the spray gun, its spraying angle is adjusted in real time through the spray angle adjustment mechanism, so as to ensure that the top, side and bottom of the aluminum profile can be evenly and completely covered with the spraying material, truly realizing an all-round and dead-angle-free spraying effect, significantly improving the spraying quality and efficiency. The whole process does not require manual intervention, which not only greatly reduces the operation difficulty, but also significantly reduces the material waste during the spraying process. At the same time, the device has a simple structure and low maintenance cost, meeting the environmental protection requirements.

[0008] The further setting of the present invention is that: the elevation driving mechanism includes an elevation driving motor fixed on the top of the spraying chamber and an elevation driving gear coaxially and internally connected to the output shaft of the elevation driving motor. A rack one meshing with the elevation driving gear is arranged below the elevation driving gear. The rack one is fixed on a slider one slidably matched with a horizontal chute on the top wall of the spraying chamber. A rack two parallel to the rack one is further arranged at the bottom of the slider one. The rack two is used to mesh with the gear discs in each rotation adjustment mechanism in sequence.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the aluminum profile hanging assembly moves to the specified position in the spraying booth along with the conveying track, the toothed disc in the aluminum profile hanging assembly meshes with the second rack. At this time, the lifting drive motor starts, driving the lifting drive gear to rotate reciprocally in the positive and negative directions at a set frequency, thereby driving the first rack and the second rack to move synchronously and reciprocally along the transverse chute with the slider. During the reciprocating sliding of the second rack, it drives the synchronous reciprocating rotation of the toothed disc, causing the hanging rods I and II connected thereto to reciprocally alternate in lifting. During the reciprocating alternate lifting of the hanging rods I and II, the suspended aluminum profiles are driven to move up and down relative to the spray guns on both sides respectively, enabling the spray guns to accurately cover all surfaces of the aluminum profiles and ensuring uniform and non-missing spraying.

[0010] The further setting of the present invention is that: a longitudinal chute is provided on the toothed disc mounting seat, a second slider is provided in the longitudinal chute and is in sliding fit with it, a compression spring is provided between the bottom of the second slider and the bottom of the longitudinal chute, the toothed disc rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second slider, and the toothed disc is rotatably connected to the toothed disc rotating shaft.

[0011] The further setting of the present invention is that: the highest point of the pitch circle of the toothed disc is higher than the pitch of the first rack, a chamfer of 30° - 60° is provided on one side of the toothed disc close to the conveying end of the conveying track, and the highest point of the circumference where the chamfer is located on the side close to the conveying end of the conveying track is lower than the pitch height of the second rack.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process of the aluminum profile hanging assembly moving to the specified position in the spraying booth along with the conveying track, the chamfer on the side of the toothed disc in the aluminum profile hanging assembly close to the conveying end of the conveying track first contacts the tooth part of the second rack. As the conveying track continues to move, the second rack gradually presses the toothed disc, causing the toothed disc to be under downward pressure and gradually pressing the second slider and the compression spring until the highest point of the pitch circle of the toothed disc is at the same height as the pitch of the second rack. As the conveying track continues to move, the toothed disc gradually moves below the second rack, ensuring that when the aluminum profile hanging assembly moves to the specified position in the spraying booth along with the conveying track, the toothed disc just moves directly below the second rack. At this time, the toothed disc is in close contact with the second rack under the action of the compression spring and remains stably meshed with the second rack during the sliding of the second rack with the first slider, thereby effectively ensuring the reliable transmission between the second rack and the toothed disc.

[0013] A further setting of the present invention is that the rotation driving mechanism includes a sleeve one and a sleeve two sleeved on the upper ends of the first hanging rod and the second hanging rod respectively. The sleeve one and the sleeve two are respectively rotationally connected to a toothed disc through a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft. A first gear and a second gear are respectively arranged on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The first gear and the second gear are respectively rotationally connected to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The first gear and the second gear are respectively meshed with a driven toothed disc coaxially arranged with the toothed disc. The driven toothed disc is fixedly connected to the toothed disc rotating shaft. The upper ends of the first hanging rod and the second hanging rod penetrate through the sleeve one and the sleeve two and are respectively fixedly connected to a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are respectively meshed with a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear rotationally connected coaxially on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are respectively connected to the first gear and the second gear through connecting rods.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the toothed disc rotates, the sleeve one and the sleeve two connected to it through the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively rise or fall alternately, thereby driving the first hanging rod and the second hanging rod to rise and fall synchronously. Due to the self-weight of the first hanging rod and the second hanging rod and the weight of the suspended aluminum profiles, the first hanging rod, the second hanging rod and the suspended aluminum profiles will always remain in a vertical state. Since the driven toothed disc is fixedly connected to the initial disc rotating shaft, when the first gear and the second gear rotate relative to the toothed disc rotating shaft with the toothed disc, the driven toothed disc will remain stationary. At this time, the first gear and the second gear meshed with the driven toothed disc will rotate self. When the first gear and the second gear rotate self, they will respectively drive the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear to rotate self synchronously through the connecting rods. When the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear rotate self, they will drive the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear meshed with them to rotate self synchronously. When the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear rotate self, they will respectively drive the first hanging rod and the second hanging rod fixedly connected to them to rotate self synchronously, so that the first hanging rod and the second hanging rod can rotate horizontally while rising and falling, ensuring that the aluminum profiles can be fully sprayed.

[0015] A further setting of the present invention is that the spray angle adjusting mechanism includes an angle adjusting shaft fixedly connected to the spray gun. The two ends of the angle adjusting shaft are respectively rotationally connected to the spray gun support. The angle adjusting shaft is connected to the lifting driving motor through a synchronous driving mechanism.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lifting driving motor rotates, it drives the angle adjusting shaft to rotate through the synchronous driving mechanism. When the angle adjusting shaft rotates, it drives the spray gun fixedly connected to it to rotate, thereby realizing precise adjustment of the spray angle and ensuring that the spray evenly covers the surface of the aluminum profiles.

[0017] A further setting of the present invention is that the synchronous driving mechanism includes a first synchronous pulley fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting driving motor and a second synchronous pulley fixedly connected to the angle adjusting shaft. The first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley are driven by a synchronous belt between them.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the angle adjustment shaft is connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor through a synchronous belt, realizing the synchronous movement of the angle adjustment shaft and the lifting drive motor. Through this linkage mechanism, not only can the spraying angle of the spray gun be accurately controlled under the condition of no additional power, improving the spraying efficiency and quality, but also the adjustment of the spraying angle can be synchronized with the lifting movement of the aluminum profiles on the hook one and the hook two, so as to ensure that the spraying angle always matches the height of the aluminum profiles, ensuring uniform spraying on the surface of the aluminum profiles, avoiding the problem of uneven spraying caused by angle deviation, and further improving the production efficiency and product quality.

[0019] A further setting of the present invention is: further comprising a synchronous belt pulley three, the synchronous belt pulley three is rotatably connected to the top of the spraying booth through a support seat, and the synchronous belt includes a synchronous belt one for driving between the synchronous belt pulley one and the synchronous belt pulley three and a synchronous belt two for driving between the synchronous belt pulley two and the synchronous belt pulley three.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lifting drive motor rotates, it drives the synchronous belt pulley three to rotate through the synchronous belt pulley one and the synchronous belt one. When the synchronous belt pulley three rotates, it drives the synchronous belt pulley two to rotate through the synchronous belt two. When the synchronous belt pulley two rotates, it drives the angle adjustment shaft to rotate. The rotation of the angle adjustment shaft drives the spray gun to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the adjustment of the spraying angle. The adjustment process is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0021] A further setting of the present invention is: a sealing cover is provided on the top of the spraying booth, and both the lifting drive mechanism and the synchronous drive mechanism are located inside the sealing cover.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the sealing cover can effectively reduce the overflow of dust and paint mist during the spraying process, ensure the cleanliness of the operating environment, improve the safety protection level of the operators at the same time, ensure the high efficiency and environmental protection of the spraying operation, and further optimize the production process.

[0023] A further setting of the present invention is: the initial spraying directions of the two spray guns are respectively opposite to the top and bottom of the aluminum profiles on the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two before the gear disc rotates, and the diameters of the circumferences where the movement trajectories of the spraying points of the two spray guns are located during the angle adjustment are equal to the diameters of the circumferences where the movement trajectories of the hanging points of the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two on the gear disc are located when the gear disc rotates.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, before spraying, during the process that the aluminum profile hanging assembly moves to the designated position in the spraying room along with the conveying track, the first hanging rod, the second hanging rod and the aluminum profiles hung on the first and second hanging rods maintain balance under their own action. At this time, the first hanging rod, the second hanging rod and the two aluminum profiles are at the same height. At this time, the initial spraying directions of the two spray guns are opposite to the top and bottom of the aluminum profiles on the first and second hanging rods respectively. When the aluminum profile hanging assembly moves to the designated position in the spraying room along with the conveying track, the two spray guns start to spray the aluminum profiles. At this time, the gear disc starts to rotate and drives the aluminum profiles on the first and second hanging rods to rise and fall and rotate respectively. At the same time, the angles of the two spray guns change synchronously with the rising and falling aluminum profiles, ensuring that the aluminum profiles are sprayed in all directions without dead angles. Since the diameter of the circle where the movement trajectories of the spraying points of the two spray guns are located during the angle adjustment process is equal to the diameter of the circle where the movement trajectories of the hanging points of the first and second hanging rods on the gear disc are located when the gear disc rotates, when the two aluminum profiles rise or fall along with the first and second hanging rods and their horizontal distances from the center of the gear disc decrease or increase, the horizontal distance from the spraying point of the spray gun to the center of the gear disc decreases or increases synchronously during the rotation of the spray gun along with the angle adjustment shaft, ensuring that the horizontal distance between the spraying point of the spray gun and the surface of the aluminum profile always remains constant, thereby greatly improving the spraying quality and making the spraying effect present a uniform and beautiful appearance.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0026] 1. In the present invention, the aluminum profiles to be sprayed are respectively hung on the first hanging rod and the second hanging rod in each aluminum profile hanging assembly. When the aluminum profile hanging assembly moves to the designated position in the spraying room along with the conveying track, the lifting drive mechanism drives the gear disc in the rotation adjustment mechanism to rotate, so that the first hanging rod and the second hanging rod alternately rise and fall, ensuring that the aluminum profiles hung on the first and second hanging rods can be accurately included in the spraying range of the spray gun whether it is the top, side or bottom. While the gear disc drives the first hanging rod and the second hanging rod to alternately rise and fall, it can also cooperate with the rotation drive mechanism to drive the first hanging rod and the second hanging rod to rotate, so that the outer surfaces around the aluminum profiles hung on the first and second hanging rods can also be evenly sprayed, further ensuring the spraying quality. At the same time, during the operation of the spray gun, its spraying angle is adjusted in real time through the spraying angle adjustment mechanism, so as to ensure that the top, side and bottom of the aluminum profile can be evenly and completely covered with the spraying material, realizing a truly all-round and dead-angle-free spraying effect, significantly improving the spraying quality and efficiency. The whole process does not require manual intervention, which not only greatly reduces the operation difficulty, but also significantly reduces the material waste during the spraying process. At the same time, the device has a simple structure, low maintenance cost and meets the environmental protection requirements.

[0027] 2. In the present invention, the angle adjustment shaft is connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor through a synchronous belt to achieve synchronous movement between the angle adjustment shaft and the lifting drive motor. Through this linkage mechanism, not only can the spraying angle of the spray gun be precisely controlled under the condition of no additional power, improving the spraying efficiency and quality, but also the adjustment of the spraying angle can be synchronized with the lifting movement of the aluminum profiles on the hook one and the hook two, thus ensuring that the spraying angle always matches the height of the aluminum profiles, ensuring uniform spraying on the surface of the aluminum profiles, avoiding the problem of uneven spraying caused by angle deviation, and further improving the production efficiency and product quality.

[0028] 3. Before spraying in the present invention, during the process that the aluminum profile hanging assembly moves to the designated position in the spraying room along the conveying track, the hanging rod one, the hanging rod two, and the aluminum profiles hanging on the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two maintain balance under their own action. At this time, the hanging rod one, the hanging rod two, and the two aluminum profiles are at the same height. At this time, the initial spraying directions of the two spray guns are opposite to the top and bottom of the aluminum profiles on the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two respectively. When the aluminum profile hanging assembly moves to the designated position in the spraying room along the conveying track, the two spray guns start to spray the aluminum profiles. At this time, the gear disc starts to rotate and drives the aluminum profiles on the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two to rise and fall and rotate respectively. At the same time, the angles of the two spray guns change synchronously with the rising and falling aluminum profiles, ensuring that the aluminum profiles are sprayed in all directions without dead angles. Since the diameters of the circumferences where the movement trajectories of the spraying points of the two spray guns are located during the angle adjustment process are equal to the diameters of the circumferences where the movement trajectories of the hanging points of the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two on the gear disc are located when the gear disc rotates, when the two aluminum profiles rise or fall with the hanging rod one and the hanging rod two and their horizontal distances from the center of the gear disc decrease or increase, the horizontal distance from the spraying point of the spray gun to the center of the gear disc decreases or increases synchronously during the rotation of the spray gun along with the angle adjustment shaft, ensuring that the horizontal distance between the spraying point of the spray gun and the surface of the aluminum profile always remains constant, thereby greatly improving the quality of spraying and making the spraying effect present a uniform and beautiful appearance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an environment-friendly aluminum profile hanging spraying device of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged schematic diagram of A in

[0032] Figure 3It is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary drive mechanism in an environment-friendly aluminum profile hanging spraying device of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic sectional structure diagram of an environment-friendly aluminum profile hanging spraying device of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure, 1, spraying booth; 2, conveying track; 3, aluminum profile hanging assembly; 31, hanging rod one; 32, hanging rod two; 4, rotation adjustment mechanism; 41, gear disk; 42, gear disk mounting seat; 43, gear disk rotating shaft; 44, longitudinal sliding groove; 45, slider two; 46, compression spring; 5, rotary drive mechanism; 501, sleeve one; 502, sleeve two; 503, rotating shaft one; 504, rotating shaft two; 505, gear one; 506, gear two; 507, driven gear disk; 508, bevel gear one; 509, bevel gear two; 510, bevel gear three; 511, bevel gear four; 512, connecting rod; 6, lifting drive mechanism; 61, lifting drive motor; 62, lifting drive gear; 63, rack one; 64, slider one; 65, rack two; 7, spray gun; 8, spraying angle adjustment mechanism; 81, angle adjustment shaft; 9, spray gun support; 10, transverse sliding groove; 11, synchronous drive mechanism; 111, synchronous pulley one; 112, synchronous pulley two; 113, synchronous pulley three; 114, support seat; 115, synchronous belt one; 116, synchronous belt two; 12, sealing cover. Specific embodiments

[0036] Next, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Such as Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, an environment-friendly aluminum profile suspension spraying device includes a spraying chamber 1 and a conveying track 2. The conveying track 2 passes through the spraying chamber 1. A plurality of aluminum profile suspension components 3 are arranged at intervals on the conveying track 2. Each aluminum profile suspension component 3 is connected to the conveying track 2 through a rotation adjustment mechanism 4. The rotation adjustment mechanism 4 includes a gear disk 41 and a gear disk mounting seat 42 rotatably connected to the gear disk 41. The gear disk mounting seat 42 is fixed on the conveying track 2. The rotation center of the gear disk 41 is rotatably connected to the gear disk mounting seat 42 through a gear disk rotating shaft 43. The aluminum profile suspension component 3 includes a first hanging rod 31 and a second hanging rod 32 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the axis of the gear disk 41. The upper ends of the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 are respectively connected to the gear disk 41 through a rotation driving mechanism 5. A lifting driving mechanism 6 for driving the rotation of the gear disk 41 to drive the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 to lift at different times is further provided at the top of the spraying chamber 1. Spray guns 7 for spraying the aluminum profiles suspended on the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 are respectively arranged on both sides of the spraying chamber 1. Both spray guns 7 are connected to a spray gun support 9 through a spray angle adjustment mechanism 8.

[0038] Further, the lifting driving mechanism 6 includes a lifting driving motor 61 fixed at the top of the spraying chamber 1 and a lifting driving gear 62 coaxially and internally connected to the output shaft of the lifting driving motor 61. A first rack 63 meshing with the lifting driving gear 62 is arranged below the lifting driving gear 62. The first rack 63 is fixed on a first slider 64 slidably matched with a transverse chute 10 on the top wall of the spraying chamber 1. A second rack 65 parallel to the first rack 63 is further arranged at the bottom of the first slider 64. The second rack 65 is used to sequentially mesh with the gear disks 41 in each rotation adjustment mechanism 4.

[0039] Further, a longitudinal chute 44 is provided on the gear disk mounting seat 42. A second slider 45 slidably matched with the longitudinal chute 44 is arranged in the longitudinal chute 44. A compression spring 46 is arranged between the bottom of the second slider 45 and the bottom of the longitudinal chute 44. The gear disk rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the second slider 45. The gear disk 41 is rotatably connected to the gear disk rotating shaft 43.

[0040] Further, the highest point of the pitch circle of the gear disk 41 is higher than the tooth top of the first rack 63. A 30° - 60° chamfer is provided on one side of the gear disk 41 close to the conveying end of the conveying track 2. The highest point of the circumference where the chamfer is located on the side close to the conveying end of the conveying track 2 is lower than the tooth top height of the second rack 65.

[0041] Further, the rotation driving mechanism 5 includes a sleeve one 501 and a sleeve two 502 sleeved on the upper ends of the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 respectively. The sleeve one 501 and the sleeve two 502 are respectively rotatably connected to the gear disk 41 through a first rotating shaft 503 and a second rotating shaft 504. A first gear 505 and a second gear 506 are respectively provided on the first rotating shaft 503 and the second rotating shaft 504. The first gear 505 and the second gear 506 are respectively rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 503 and the second rotating shaft 504. The first gear 505 and the second gear 506 are respectively meshed with a driven gear disk 507 coaxially arranged with the gear disk 41. The driven gear disk 507 is fixedly connected to the gear disk rotating shaft 43. The upper ends of the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 penetrate through the sleeve one 501 and the sleeve two 502 and are respectively fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 508 and a second bevel gear 509. The first bevel gear 508 and the second bevel gear 509 are respectively meshed with a third bevel gear 510 and a fourth bevel gear 511 coaxially and rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 503 and the second rotating shaft 504. The third bevel gear 510 and the fourth bevel gear 511 are respectively connected to the first gear 505 and the second gear 506 through a connecting rod 512.

[0042] Further, the spray angle adjusting mechanism 8 includes an angle adjusting shaft 81 fixedly connected to the spray gun 7. The two ends of the angle adjusting shaft 81 are respectively rotatably connected to the spray gun support 9. The angle adjusting shaft 81 is connected to the lifting drive motor 61 through a synchronous drive mechanism 11.

[0043] Further, the synchronous drive mechanism 11 includes a first synchronous pulley 111 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting drive motor 61 and a second synchronous pulley 112 fixedly connected to the angle adjusting shaft 81. The first synchronous pulley 111 and the second synchronous pulley 112 are driven by a synchronous belt therebetween.

[0044] Further, it further includes a third synchronous pulley 113. The third synchronous pulley 113 is rotatably connected to the top of the spraying chamber 1 through a support seat 114. The synchronous belt includes a first synchronous belt 115 for driving between the first synchronous pulley 111 and the third synchronous pulley 113 and a second synchronous belt 116 for driving between the second synchronous pulley 112 and the third synchronous pulley 113.

[0045] Further, a sealing cover 12 is provided at the top of the spraying chamber 1. The lifting drive mechanism 6 and the synchronous drive mechanism 11 are both located inside the sealing cover 12.

[0046] Further, the initial spray directions of the two spray guns 7 are respectively opposite to the top and bottom of the aluminum profile on the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 before the gear disk 41 rotates. The diameter of the circle where the moving trajectories of the spray points of the two spray guns 7 are located during the angle adjustment is equal to the diameter of the circle where the hanging points of the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 on the gear disk 41 are located during the rotation of the gear disk 41.

[0047] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: The aluminum profiles to be sprayed are respectively suspended on the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 in each aluminum profile hanging assembly 3. At this time, during the process that the aluminum profile hanging assembly 3 moves along the conveying track 2 to the designated position in the spraying chamber 1, the first hanging rod 31, the second hanging rod 32, and the aluminum profiles suspended on the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 maintain balance under their own action. At this time, the first hanging rod 31, the second hanging rod 32, and the two aluminum profiles are at the same height. At this time, the initial spraying directions of the two spray guns 7 are opposite to the top and bottom of the aluminum profiles on the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 respectively;

[0048] When the aluminum profile hanging assembly 3 moves along the conveying track 2 to the designated position in the spraying chamber 1, the two spray guns 7 start to spray the aluminum profiles. At the same time, the lifting drive mechanism 6 drives the gear disk 41 in the rotation adjustment mechanism 4 to rotate, and drives the aluminum profiles on the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 to rise and fall respectively, ensuring that whether it is the top, side, or bottom of the aluminum profiles suspended on the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 can be accurately included within the spraying range of the spray guns 7. While the gear disk 41 drives the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 to alternately rise and fall, it can also cooperate with the rotation drive mechanism 5 to drive the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 to rotate, so that the outer surfaces of the aluminum profiles suspended on the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 can be evenly sprayed, further ensuring the spraying quality. At the same time, during the operation of the spray guns 7, their spraying angles are adjusted in real time through the spraying angle adjustment mechanism 8, so as to ensure that the top, side, and bottom of the aluminum profiles can be evenly and completely covered with the spraying material, realizing a truly all-round and dead-angle-free spraying effect. Since the diameter of the circle where the movement trajectories of the spraying points of the two spray guns 7 are located during the angle adjustment process is equal to the diameter of the circle where the movement trajectories of the suspension points of the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32 on the gear disk 41 are located when the gear disk 41 rotates, when the horizontal distance between the two aluminum profiles and the center of the gear disk 41 decreases or increases during the process of rising or falling with the first hanging rod 31 and the second hanging rod 32, the horizontal distance from the spraying point of the spray gun 7 to the center of the gear disk 41 synchronously decreases or increases during the process of rotating with the angle adjustment shaft 81, ensuring that the horizontal distance between the spraying point of the spray gun 7 and the surface of the aluminum profile always remains constant, thus greatly improving the spraying quality and making the spraying effect present a uniform and beautiful appearance. The whole process does not require manual intervention, which not only greatly reduces the operation difficulty, but also significantly reduces the material waste during the spraying process. At the same time, the device has a simple structure, low maintenance cost, and meets the environmental protection requirements.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly aluminum profile suspension spraying device, comprising a spraying room (1) and a conveying track (2), wherein the conveying track (2) passes through the spraying room (1), characterized in that: A plurality of aluminum profile suspension assemblies (3) are arranged at intervals on the transmission track (2), and each aluminum profile suspension assembly (3) is connected to the transmission track (2) via a rotation adjustment mechanism (4). The rotation adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a toothed disc (41) and a toothed disc mounting seat (42) rotatably connected to the toothed disc (41). The toothed disc mounting seat (42) is fixed on the transmission track (2), and the rotation center of the toothed disc (41) is rotatably connected to the toothed disc mounting seat (42) via a toothed disc rotating shaft (43). The aluminum profile suspension assembly (3) comprises a hanging rod (3) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the axis of the toothed disc (41). The spray booth (1) comprises a first hanging rod (31) and a second hanging rod (32), the upper ends of the first hanging rod (31) and the second hanging rod (32) are respectively connected to a toothed disc (41) via a rotating drive mechanism (5), the top of the spray booth (1) is also provided with a lifting drive mechanism (6) for driving the toothed disc (41) to rotate so as to drive the first hanging rod (31) and the second hanging rod (32) to lift and lower at different times, and spray guns (7) for spraying aluminum profiles suspended on the first hanging rod (31) and the second hanging rod (32) are respectively provided on both sides of the spray booth (1), and the two spray guns (7) are connected to a spray gun seat (9) via a spray angle adjustment mechanism (8).

2. The environmentally friendly aluminum profile suspension spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting drive mechanism (6) comprises a lifting drive motor (61) fixed on the top of the spray booth (1) and a lifting drive gear (62) coaxially connected to the output shaft of the lifting drive motor (61); a rack (63) meshing with the lifting drive gear (62) is provided below the lifting drive gear (62); the rack (63) is fixed on a slider (64) slidably matched with a transverse slide groove (10) on the top wall of the spray booth (1); a rack (65) parallel to the rack (63) is also provided at the bottom of the slider (64); the rack (65) is used to mesh with the toothed discs (41) in each rotary adjustment mechanism (4) in sequence.

3. The environmentally friendly aluminum profile suspension spraying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The toothed disc mounting seat (42) is provided with a longitudinal slide groove (44), a second slide block (45) slidably matched therewith is provided in the longitudinal slide groove (44), a compression spring (46) is provided between the bottom of the second slide block (45) and the bottom of the longitudinal slide groove (44), the toothed disc rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the second slide block (45), and the toothed disc (41) is rotatably connected to the toothed disc rotating shaft (43).

4. The environmentally friendly aluminum profile suspension spraying device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The highest point of the tooth top circle of the toothed disc (41) is higher than the tooth top of rack one (63), and a chamfer of 30° to 60° is provided on the side of the toothed disc (41) close to the conveying end of the conveying track (2), and the highest point of the circumference of the side of the chamfer close to the conveying end of the conveying track (2) is lower than the tooth top height of rack two (65).

5. The environmentally friendly aluminum profile suspension spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism (5) comprises a sleeve 1 (501) and a sleeve 2 (502) respectively sleeved on the upper ends of the first hanging rod (31) and the second hanging rod (32); the sleeve 1 (501) and the sleeve 2 (502) are respectively connected to the toothed disc (41) via a rotating shaft 1 (503) and a rotating shaft 2 (504); the rotating shaft 1 (503) and the rotating shaft 2 (504) are respectively provided with a gear 1 (505) and a gear 2 (506); the gear 1 (505) and the gear 2 (506) are respectively connected to the rotating shaft 1 (503) and the rotating shaft 2 (504); the gear 1 (505) and the gear 2 (506) are respectively connected to the rotating shaft 1 (503) and the rotating shaft 2 (504); the gear 1 (505) and the gear 2 (506) are respectively driven by the coaxial drive arranged on the toothed disc (41). The driven gear disc (507) is meshed with the gear disc, and the driven gear disc (507) is fixedly connected to the gear disc rotating shaft (43). The upper ends of the hanging rod 1 (31) and the hanging rod 2 (32) pass through the sleeve 1 (501) and the sleeve 2 (502) and are fixedly connected to the bevel gear 1 (508) and the bevel gear 2 (509) respectively. The bevel gear 1 (508) and the bevel gear 2 (509) are respectively meshed with the bevel gear 3 (510) and the bevel gear 4 (511) on the rotating shaft 1 (503) and the rotating shaft 2 (504) and are coaxially connected to rotate. The bevel gear 3 (510) and the bevel gear 4 (511) are respectively connected to the gear 1 (505) and the gear 2 (506) through the connecting rod (512).

6. The environmentally friendly aluminum profile suspension spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spray angle adjustment mechanism (8) comprises an angle adjustment shaft (81) fixedly connected to the spray gun (7), the two ends of the angle adjustment shaft (81) are respectively rotatably connected to the spray gun seat (9), and the angle adjustment shaft (81) is connected to the lifting drive motor (61) through a synchronous drive mechanism (11).

7. The environmentally friendly aluminum profile suspension spraying device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The synchronous drive mechanism (11) comprises a synchronous pulley 1 (111) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting drive motor (61) and a synchronous pulley 2 (112) fixedly connected to the angle adjustment shaft (81), and the synchronous pulley 1 (111) and the synchronous pulley 2 (112) are driven by a synchronous belt.

8. The environmentally friendly aluminum profile suspension spraying device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a synchronous pulley three (113), wherein the synchronous pulley three (113) is rotatably connected to the top of the spray booth (1) via a support seat (114), and the synchronous belt comprises a synchronous belt one (115) for transmission between the synchronous pulley one (111) and the synchronous pulley three (113), and a synchronous belt two (116) for transmission between the synchronous pulley two (112) and the synchronous pulley three (113).

9. The environmentally friendly aluminum profile suspension spraying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sealing cover (12) is provided on the top of the spray booth (1), and the lifting drive mechanism (6) and the synchronous drive mechanism (11) are both located inside the sealing cover (12).

10. The environmentally friendly aluminum profile suspension spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The initial spraying directions of the two spray guns (7) are respectively opposite to the top and bottom of the aluminum profiles on the first hanging rod (31) and the second hanging rod (32) before the toothed disc (41) rotates, and the diameter of the circle where the movement trajectory of the spray points of the two spray guns (7) during the angle adjustment process is located is equal to the diameter of the circle where the movement trajectory of the hanging points of the first hanging rod (31) and the second hanging rod (32) on the toothed disc (41) when the toothed disc (41) rotates.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A spraying device for aluminum profile production

    CN115569792B