A quick-drying and storage box suitable for various crops

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of cleaning equipment technology, specifically to a rapid washing, drying, and storage box suitable for various agricultural products, comprising a box body; a cleaning seat inside the box body; a cleaning chamber inside the cleaning seat; a first roller, a second roller, and multiple cleaning rollers rotatably arranged within the cleaning chamber; multiple cleaning rollers positioned between the first roller and the second roller; a first belt sleeved between the first roller and the second roller; a screen between the first belt and the second roller; one end of the screen connected to the second roller; the other end of the screen connected to the first belt; and a vibrating support that moves vertically within the cleaning chamber. This invention allows for the selection of different cleaning methods based on the type of agricultural product or crop, meeting the cleaning needs of different types of agricultural products and crops, and greatly improving cleaning efficiency and quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cleaning equipment technology, specifically to a rapid washing and drying integrated system and storage box suitable for various crops. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional agricultural cleaning equipment is relatively simple in function, often offering only one cleaning mode, which cannot meet the cleaning needs of various crops. For example, for easily damaged leafy vegetables, the brush and roller cleaning method used by ordinary cleaning equipment can easily damage the leaves, reducing the commercial value of the vegetables. When cleaning fruits and root vegetables, using the same low-speed, gentle mode as for leafy vegetables cannot effectively remove surface dirt and other impurities. In addition, existing agricultural processing procedures lack proper storage solutions for cleaned and dried crops, making agricultural products susceptible to external environmental factors during storage, such as humidity, temperature changes, and pests, resulting in decreased quality and increased spoilage. Therefore, developing equipment that can be applied to multiple crops, integrating cleaning, drying, and storage functions, and effectively avoiding the above problems is of significant practical importance. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the prior art by providing a fast washing and drying integrated unit and storage box suitable for various crops.

[0004] The objective of this invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a rapid washing, drying, and storage box suitable for various crops, comprising a box body; a washing seat is provided inside the box body; a washing chamber is provided inside the washing seat; a first roller, a second roller, and multiple washing rollers are rotatably arranged inside the washing chamber; the multiple washing rollers are disposed between the first roller and the second roller; a first belt is sleeved between the first roller and the second roller.

[0005] A screen is provided between the first belt and the second roller; one end of the screen is connected to the second roller; the other end of the screen is connected to the first belt; when the screen is in the winding state, the screen is rolled up on the second roller; when the screen is in the unfolded state, the screen is placed on top of the cleaning roller.

[0006] The cleaning chamber is equipped with a vibrating support for lifting and lowering.

[0007] The invention is further configured such that the surface of the cleaning roller is provided with a plurality of cleaning protrusions; and the housing is provided with a spray pipe at the top of the cleaning chamber.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the inner wall of the cleaning seat is provided with a first limiting groove along the length direction; the first belt is provided with a limiting boss; the limiting boss is movably disposed in the first limiting groove;

[0009] When the limiting boss moves to one end of the first limiting groove, the screen is in a wound state; when the limiting boss moves to the other end of the first limiting groove, the screen is in an unfolded state.

[0010] The invention is further configured such that: the housing is provided with a fixed base; the fixed base is provided with a drive motor; the output end of the drive motor is provided with a one-way wheel; the outer wall of the cleaning seat is rotatably provided with a drive wheel; and a clutch is provided between the one-way wheel and the drive wheel.

[0011] The integrated washing, drying, and storage box suitable for various crops also includes a first linkage component, a second linkage component, and a third linkage component; the drive wheel drives the first roller through the first linkage component; the drive wheel drives the vibration bracket through the second linkage component; and the one-way wheel drives the washing roller through the third linkage component.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the one-way wheel includes an outer wheel and an inner wheel rotatably disposed within the outer wheel; the outer wheel is provided with a pawl; the inner wheel is provided with ratchet teeth that cooperate with the pawl;

[0013] The clutch includes a rotating disk connected to an internal wheel; the circumferential surface of the rotating disk is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves arranged along the diameter direction; friction blocks are slidably provided in the clamping grooves; a clamping spring is provided between the end of the clamping groove away from the center of the rotating disk and the friction block.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the first linkage component includes a friction sleeve; the friction sleeve is sleeved inside the drive wheel; and one end of the first roller is sleeved inside the friction sleeve.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the third linkage component includes a plurality of pulleys rotatably mounted on the cleaning seat; the pulleys are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the cleaning rollers; and a second belt is fitted between one of the pulleys and the outer wheel, as well as between two adjacent pulleys.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that the second linkage component includes a driven wheel meshing with the drive wheel, a spiral roller driving the driven wheel, a lifting seat movably disposed in the housing, a guide groove disposed in the fixed seat, and a guide rod movably disposed in the guide groove.

[0017] A return spring is provided between the bottom of the lifting seat and the housing; a second limiting groove is provided along the length direction of the lifting seat; the bottom of the guide rod is slidably disposed in the second limiting groove; the lifting seat is connected to the vibration bracket; a third limiting groove is provided along the length direction of the fixed seat; a limiting block is movably disposed in the third limiting groove; the guide rod is movably disposed in the limiting block; a direction-changing slider is rotatably disposed in the limiting block; the spiral roller is provided with a bidirectional spiral groove; the direction-changing slider is movably disposed in the bidirectional spiral groove.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that the guide groove includes a straight guide groove and a plurality of inclined guide grooves connected in sequence; one end of the straight guide groove is connected to the bottom of the first inclined guide groove; the other end of the straight guide groove is connected to the top of the last inclined guide groove; the depth of the top of the inclined guide groove is greater than the depth of the bottom of the inclined guide groove; the depth of the straight guide groove is greater than the depth of the top of the inclined guide groove; a floating pin is movably provided at the top of the guide rod; the floating pin is movably provided in the guide groove.

[0019] The invention is further configured such that: a storage cavity is provided inside the box; an electrically controlled door is provided between the storage cavity and the cleaning cavity; a microwave generator, a temperature sensor, and a time controller are provided inside the storage cavity; and an ejection mechanism is provided inside the cleaning cavity.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this invention are: This invention can select different cleaning methods according to the type of agricultural products and crops, which can meet the cleaning needs of different types of agricultural products and crops, and greatly improve the cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation on the invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the following drawings without any creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is an internal structural diagram of the housing of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screen when the hidden box body of the present invention is unfolded;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hidden box and the screen being wound up according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the concealed housing of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the concealed housing and cleaning seat of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the structure of the drive motor, one-way wheel, clutch, drive wheel and first roller of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive motor, one-way wheel, clutch, drive wheel and second linkage assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram from another perspective after the hidden mounting base is installed.

[0031] The components include: 1. Box body; 11. Spray pipe; 12. Storage chamber; 13. Electrically controlled door; 14. Microwave generator; 15. Temperature sensor; 16. Time controller; 17. Push-out mechanism; 2. Cleaning seat; 21. Cleaning chamber; 22. First limiting groove; 31. First roller; 32. Second roller; 33. First belt; 34. Limiting boss; 35. Screen; 4. Cleaning roller; 41. Cleaning protrusion; 42. Pulley; 43. Second belt; 5. Vibration bracket; 51. Lifting mechanism. 52. Reset spring; 53. Second limiting groove; 6. Fixed seat; 61. Drive motor; 62. Outer wheel; 63. Inner wheel; 7. Drive wheel; 71. Friction sleeve; 72. Rotating disk; 73. Clamping groove; 74. Friction block; 75. Clamping spring; 81. Driven wheel; 82. Spiral roller; 83. Bidirectional spiral groove; 84. Directional slider; 91. Guide rod; 92. Floating pin; 93. Limiting block; 94. Third limiting groove; 95. Linear guide groove; 96. Inclined guide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the following embodiments.

[0033] Depend on Figures 1 to 9 As can be seen, the rapid washing, drying, and storage box applicable to various crops described in this embodiment includes a box body 1; a washing seat 2 is provided inside the box body 1; a washing chamber 21 is provided inside the washing seat 2; a first roller 31, a second roller 32, and a plurality of washing rollers 4 are rotatably arranged inside the washing chamber 21; the plurality of washing rollers 4 are disposed between the first roller 31 and the second roller 32; a first belt 33 is sleeved between the first roller 31 and the second roller 32.

[0034] A screen 35 is provided between the first belt 33 and the second roller 32; one end of the screen 35 is connected to the second roller 32; the other end of the screen 35 is connected to the first belt 33; when the screen 35 is in the winding state, the screen 35 is rolled up on the second roller 32; when the screen 35 is in the unfolded state, the screen 35 is located on the top of the cleaning roller 4.

[0035] The cleaning chamber 21 is equipped with a vibrating support 5 that can be raised and lowered.

[0036] Specifically, the rapid washing, drying, and storage box applicable to various agricultural products described in this embodiment, when washing leafy agricultural products, drives the first roller 31 and the second roller 32 to rotate, causing the first belt 33 to move, thereby driving the screen 35 to unfold, so that the screen 35 is located at the top of the washing roller 4. The leafy agricultural products placed in will fall on the screen 35, avoiding contact with the washing roller 4. Then, the vibrating bracket 5 is driven to move up and down, causing the screen 35 to vibrate up and down, and vibrating the leafy agricultural products on the screen 35 to perform vibration washing.

[0037] When cleaning fruit and root crops, the first roller 31 and the second roller 32 are driven to rotate, causing the first belt 33 to move, thereby driving the screen 35 to rewind into the second roller 32, and then driving the cleaning roller 4 to rotate, and the crops are cleaned by multiple cleaning protrusions 41 on the surface of the cleaning roller 4.

[0038] This embodiment can select different cleaning methods according to the type of agricultural products and crops, which can meet the cleaning needs of different types of agricultural products and crops, and greatly improve cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality.

[0039] This embodiment describes a rapid washing, drying, and storage box suitable for various crops. The surface of the washing roller 4 is provided with multiple cleaning protrusions 41; the box body 1 is provided with a spray pipe 11 at the top of the washing chamber 21. The above configuration can enhance the washing efficiency of crops.

[0040] This embodiment describes a rapid washing, drying, and storage box suitable for various crops. The inner wall of the washing seat 2 is provided with a first limiting groove 22 along its length. The first belt 33 is provided with a limiting boss 34. The limiting boss 34 is movably disposed within the first limiting groove 22. When the limiting boss 34 moves to one end of the first limiting groove 22, the screen 35 is in a wound-up state; when the limiting boss 34 moves to the other end of the first limiting groove 22, the screen 35 is in an unfolded state. Specifically, the above arrangement restricts the range of motion of the first belt 33, thereby enabling the unfolding and winding of the screen 35.

[0041] This embodiment describes a rapid washing, drying, and storage box suitable for various crops. The box body 1 is provided with a fixed base 6; the fixed base 6 is provided with a drive motor 61; the output end of the drive motor 61 is provided with a one-way wheel; the outer wall of the washing seat 2 is rotatably provided with a drive wheel 7; a clutch is provided between the one-way wheel and the drive wheel 7; the rapid washing, drying, and storage box suitable for various crops also includes a first linkage component, a second linkage component, and a third linkage component; the drive wheel 7 drives the first roller 31 to work through the first linkage component; the drive wheel 7 drives the vibration bracket 5 to work through the second linkage component; the one-way wheel drives the washing roller 4 to work through the third linkage component. This embodiment describes a rapid washing, drying, and storage box suitable for various crops. The one-way wheel includes an outer wheel 62 and an inner wheel 63 rotatably disposed within the outer wheel 62. The outer wheel 62 has a pawl; the inner wheel 63 has ratchet teeth that engage with the pawl. The clutch includes a rotating disk 72 connected to the inner wheel 63. The rotating disk 72 has multiple clamping grooves 73 arranged along its diameter on its circumferential surface. Friction blocks 74 are slidably disposed in the clamping grooves 73. A clamping spring 75 is disposed between the end of the clamping groove 73 furthest from the center of the rotating disk 72 and the friction block 74. In this embodiment, the first linkage component includes a friction sleeve 71, which is fitted inside the drive wheel 7. One end of the first roller 31 is fitted inside the friction sleeve 71. This embodiment describes a rapid washing, drying, and storage box suitable for various crops. The second linkage component includes a driven wheel 81 meshing with a drive wheel 7, a spiral roller 82 driving the driven wheel 81, a lifting seat 51 movably mounted within the box body 1, a guide groove mounted on a fixed seat 6, and a guide rod 91 movably mounted on the guide groove. A return spring 52 is provided between the bottom of the lifting seat 51 and the box body 1. The lifting seat 51 has a second limiting groove 53 along its length. The bottom of the guide rod 91 is slidably mounted in the second limiting groove 53. The lifting seat 51 is connected to a vibration bracket 5. The fixed seat 6 has a third limiting groove 94 along its length. A limiting block 93 is movably mounted in the third limiting groove 94. The guide rod 91 is movably mounted on the limiting block 93. A direction-changing slider 84 is rotatably mounted on the limiting block 93. The spiral roller 82 has a bidirectional spiral groove 83. The direction-changing slider 84 is movably mounted in the bidirectional spiral groove 83.This embodiment describes a rapid washing, drying, and storage box suitable for various crops. The guide groove includes a straight guide groove 95 and multiple inclined guide grooves 96 connected in sequence. One end of the straight guide groove 95 is connected to the bottom of the first inclined guide groove 96; the other end of the straight guide groove 95 is connected to the top of the last inclined guide groove 96; the depth of the top of the inclined guide groove 96 is greater than the depth of the bottom of the inclined guide groove 96; the depth of the straight guide groove 95 is greater than the depth of the top of the inclined guide groove 96; a floating pin 92 is movably provided at the top of the guide rod 91; the floating pin 92 is movably disposed in the guide groove.

[0042] Specifically, in this embodiment, the integrated washing, drying, and storage box suitable for various agricultural products, when leafy vegetables need to be washed, the drive motor 61 rotates slowly, thereby driving the inner wheel 63 and the rotating disk 72 to rotate slowly. Due to the unidirectional action of the one-way wheel, the outer wheel 62 cannot rotate at this time. In addition, because the rotating disk 72 rotates slowly, the elastic force of the clamping spring 75 is relatively large, causing the friction block 74 to clamp the drive wheel 7, so that the rotating disk 72 drives the drive wheel 7 to rotate slowly. The drive wheel 7 drives the first roller 31 to rotate through the friction sleeve 71, causing the second roller 32 and the first belt 33 to move, thereby causing the screen 35 to unfold, so that the screen 35 is located at the top of the washing roller 4. The leafy vegetables placed in will fall on the screen 35, avoiding contact with the washing roller 4. When the first belt 33 moves to the end of the first limiting groove 22, the first roller 31 and the second roller 32 can no longer rotate, the drive wheel 7 and the first roller 31 cannot transmit power, and the friction sleeve 71 slips. The drive wheel 7 continues to rotate, and the drive wheel 7 drives the spiral roller 82 to rotate through the driven wheel 81. During the rotation of the spiral roller 82, under the action of the bidirectional spiral groove 83 and the direction-changing slider 84, the limiting block 93 reciprocates. When the guide rod 91 reciprocates with the limiting block 93, under the action of the straight guide groove 95 and the inclined guide groove 96, it continuously moves up and down, thereby driving the lifting seat 51 to move up and down, thereby driving the vibrating bracket 5 to move up and down, so that the screen 35 vibrates up and down, and the vegetable leafy crops on the screen 35 are vibrated and cleaned.

[0043] The embodiment describes a rapid washing, drying, and storage box suitable for various crops. The third linkage component includes multiple pulleys 42 rotatably mounted on the washing seat 2. Each pulley 42 corresponds to a washing roller 4. A second belt 43 is fitted between one of the pulleys 42 and the outer wheel 62, as well as between two adjacent pulleys 42.

[0044] Specifically, in this embodiment, the integrated washing, drying, and storage box suitable for various crops, when washing fruit and root crops, the drive motor 61 rotates rapidly in the opposite direction, thereby driving the inner wheel 63 and the rotating disk 72 to rotate rapidly. Due to the unidirectional action of the one-way wheel, the outer wheel 62 rotates synchronously, thereby driving the pulley 42 and the washing roller 4 to rotate rapidly through the second belt 43. The crops are cleaned by the multiple cleaning protrusions 41 on the surface of the washing roller 4. In addition, due to the rapid rotation of the rotating disk 72, the centrifugal force of the friction block 74 is greater than the elastic force of the clamping spring 75, causing the friction block 74 to move away from the center. At this time, the friction block 74 and the drive wheel 7 are rotating separately, thereby preventing the vibration bracket 5 and the first roller 31 from moving.

[0045] This embodiment describes a rapid washing, drying, and storage box suitable for various crops. The box body 1 has a storage cavity 12; an electrically controlled door 13 is provided between the storage cavity 12 and the washing cavity 21; the storage cavity 12 is equipped with a microwave generator 14, a temperature sensor 15, and a time controller 16; the washing cavity 21 is equipped with a push-out mechanism 17. The push-out mechanism 17 can be a linear motor, cylinder, or motor lead screw, etc. After washing, the electrically controlled door 13 is opened, and the push-out mechanism 17 pushes the agricultural products into the storage cavity 12. The agricultural products are then dried and stored using the microwave generator 14, temperature sensor 15, and time controller 16.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid washing and drying integrated storage box suitable for various crops, characterized in that: The device includes a housing; a cleaning seat is provided inside the housing; a cleaning chamber is provided inside the cleaning seat; a first roller, a second roller, and multiple cleaning rollers are rotatably arranged inside the cleaning chamber; the multiple cleaning rollers are located between the first roller and the second roller; a first belt is sleeved between the first roller and the second roller. A screen is provided between the first belt and the second roller; one end of the screen is connected to the second roller; the other end of the screen is connected to the first belt; when the screen is in the winding state, the screen is rolled up on the second roller; when the screen is in the unfolded state, the screen is placed on top of the cleaning roller. The cleaning chamber is equipped with a vibrating support for lifting and lowering.

2. The integrated washing and drying storage box suitable for various crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cleaning roller is provided with multiple cleaning protrusions; the housing is provided with a spray pipe at the top of the cleaning chamber.

3. The integrated washing and drying storage box suitable for various crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cleaning seat is provided with a first limiting groove along its length; the first belt is provided with a limiting boss; the limiting boss is movably disposed in the first limiting groove; When the limiting boss moves to one end of the first limiting groove, the screen is in a wound state; when the limiting boss moves to the other end of the first limiting groove, the screen is in an unfolded state.

4. A rapid washing and drying integrated storage box suitable for various crops as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The housing is equipped with a fixed base; the fixed base is equipped with a drive motor; the output end of the drive motor is equipped with a one-way wheel; the outer wall of the cleaning seat is rotatably equipped with a drive wheel; a clutch is provided between the one-way wheel and the drive wheel; The integrated washing and drying storage box suitable for various crops also includes a first linkage component, a second linkage component, and a third linkage component; the drive wheel drives the first roller through the first linkage component; the drive wheel drives the vibration bracket through the second linkage component; and the one-way wheel drives the washing roller through the third linkage component.

5. A rapid washing and drying integrated storage box suitable for various crops as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The one-way wheel includes an outer wheel and an inner wheel rotatably disposed within the outer wheel; the outer wheel is provided with a pawl; the inner wheel is provided with ratchet teeth that engage with the pawl; The clutch includes a rotating disk connected to an internal wheel; the circumferential surface of the rotating disk is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves arranged along the diameter direction; friction blocks are slidably provided in the clamping grooves; a clamping spring is provided between the end of the clamping groove away from the center of the rotating disk and the friction block.

6. A rapid washing and drying integrated storage box suitable for various crops as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The first linkage component includes a friction sleeve; the friction sleeve is fitted inside the drive wheel; one end of the first roller is fitted inside the friction sleeve.

7. A rapid washing and drying integrated storage box suitable for various crops as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The third linkage component includes multiple pulleys rotatably mounted on the cleaning seat; each pulley corresponds to a cleaning roller; a second belt is fitted between one of the pulleys and the outer wheel, as well as between two adjacent pulleys.

8. A rapid washing and drying integrated storage box suitable for various crops according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second linkage component includes a driven wheel meshing with the drive wheel, a spiral roller driving the driven wheel, a lifting seat movably disposed in the housing, a guide groove disposed in the fixed seat, and a guide rod movably disposed in the guide groove. A return spring is provided between the bottom of the lifting seat and the housing; a second limiting groove is provided along the length direction of the lifting seat; the bottom of the guide rod is slidably disposed in the second limiting groove; the lifting seat is connected to the vibration bracket; a third limiting groove is provided along the length direction of the fixed seat; a limiting block is movably disposed in the third limiting groove; the guide rod is movably disposed in the limiting block; a direction-changing slider is rotatably disposed in the limiting block; the spiral roller is provided with a bidirectional spiral groove; the direction-changing slider is movably disposed in the bidirectional spiral groove.

9. A rapid washing and drying integrated storage box suitable for various crops as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The guide groove includes a straight guide groove and a plurality of inclined guide grooves connected in sequence; one end of the straight guide groove is connected to the bottom of the first inclined guide groove; the other end of the straight guide groove is connected to the top of the last inclined guide groove; the depth of the top of the inclined guide groove is greater than the depth of the bottom of the inclined guide groove; the depth of the straight guide groove is greater than the depth of the top of the inclined guide groove; the top of the guide rod is movably provided with a floating pin; the floating pin is movably provided in the guide groove.

10. A rapid washing and drying integrated storage box suitable for various crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box contains a storage chamber; an electrically controlled door connects the storage chamber and the cleaning chamber; the storage chamber contains a microwave generator, a temperature sensor, and a time controller; and the cleaning chamber contains an ejection mechanism.

Images