Plastic film calendering and coiling device

By designing a plastic film calendering and removing device for multi-rolling rollers and clamping mechanisms, the problem of the existing technology being difficult to wind multiple plastic films of different widths at the same time is solved, and efficient and stable removing of multi-width plastic films is achieved.

CN120208000APending Publication Date: 2025-06-27WUXI AOSI NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510297654.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2025-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for existing plastic film winding devices to wind multiple plastic films of different widths at the same time, resulting in the impact of production efficiency and product quality.

Method used

A plastic film calendering and removing device including a plurality of removing rollers and a clamping mechanism is designed. The plurality of removing rollers are fixed on the coiling frame through a sliding connection and clamping mechanism to achieve simultaneous removing of the plastic film of multiple widths.

Benefits of technology

Simultaneous rolling of plastic films of multiple widths is achieved, which improves production efficiency, reduces deviations in product quality, and ensures stable winding of plastic films through magnetic attraction and the use of elastic parts.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plastic film winding, and particularly relates to a plastic film calendering and winding device which comprises a first winding frame. One end of the first winding frame is fixedly connected with a first inserting rod. A plurality of types of winding rollers are fixed on two winding frames, so that plastic films with multiple widths can be simultaneously rolled and wound, and the limitation that the traditional equipment can only wind the plastic films with single widths is effectively solved. The working principle is as follows: firstly, the calender is divided into a material pressing part and a winding part, the plastic films are extruded and formed by the material pressing part firstly, and the winding part is used for winding the plastic films; then winding is conducted through the winding part, multiple first limiting blocks fix multiple types of winding rollers to two winding frames correspondingly, plastic films with multiple widths are wound, and in the plastic film winding process, breast boards located outside the multiple winding rollers attract one another through magnetism and are matched with clamping connection of third inserting rods; and the edge of the plastic film is effectively prevented from being pressed and deformed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of plastic film winding, and specifically relates to a plastic film calendering and winding device. Background Art

[0002] Plastic film calendering and winding is an important plastic processing technology, mainly used for producing various thin films and sheet products with uniform thickness and smooth surface. Plastic film calendering and winding refers to the process of passing plastic raw materials through the gaps of a series of heated rollers, being extruded and extended multiple times under a strong shear force to become a thin product with a certain width and thickness, and finally winding the finished product.

[0003] A patent application with the publication number CN115321236A discloses a plastic film winding device for plastic processing, including a double - shaft alternating mechanism, an electrostatic elimination mechanism, a pair - roller leveling mechanism, a buffer storage mechanism, a lower - shaft mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a main body mounting base, a motor group mechanism, a control module, and an auxiliary support base; through the provided electrostatic elimination mechanism, this application can achieve the technical effect of removing static electricity from the surface of the plastic film and solve the technical problem of difficult static electricity removal.

[0004] During the process of plastic film calendering and winding, static electricity is easily generated on the surface of the plastic film, affecting the production efficiency and product quality of the next process. Although the above - mentioned plastic film winding device can effectively remove static electricity from the plastic film, it usually winds a single - width plastic film separately, so it is difficult for the above - mentioned plastic film winding device to wind multiple - width plastic films simultaneously.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides a plastic film calendering and winding device. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems proposed in the background art.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: A plastic film calendering and winding device of the present invention includes a first winding rack; one end of the first winding rack is fixedly connected with a first insertion rod; the outside of the first insertion rod is slidably connected with a second winding rack, and the first insertion rod is inserted into one end of the second winding rack; a plurality of first limit blocks are slidably connected inside both the first winding rack and the second winding rack, and the ends of the plurality of first limit blocks close to each other are arc - shaped; a plurality of first winding rollers are slidably connected to the first winding rack; a second winding roller is slidably connected to the second winding rack; clamping mechanisms are respectively arranged on the first winding rack and the second winding rack, and the clamping mechanisms are used to fix the plurality of first winding rollers and the second winding roller on the first winding rack and the second winding rack respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a first support base, a rotating frame, an extrusion insertion block, a first elastic member, a second support base, and a plugging assembly; the two first support bases are respectively arranged on the sides of the first winding frame and the second winding frame away from each other; the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the first support base, and the rotating frame is composed of a rotating rod and a square plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first support base; the extrusion insertion block is fixedly connected to one side of the square plate of the rotating frame, and the end of the extrusion insertion block away from the rotating frame is provided with an arc; the first elastic member is installed on the first limiting block; the second support base is sleeved at the clamping joint of the first winding frame and the second winding frame; the plugging assembly is arranged on the rotating frame and is used for limiting and connecting the rotating frame.

[0009] Preferably, the plugging assembly includes a fixing plate, a second plugging rod, and a second elastic member; a plurality of the fixing plates are fixedly connected to the rotating frame; the second plugging rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate; the second elastic member is installed between the second plugging rod and the fixing plate; a plurality of plugging grooves are formed on both the first winding frame and the second winding frame, and the plugging grooves are arranged corresponding to the second plugging rod.

[0010] Preferably, an arc groove is formed in the inner wall of the first winding roller; a plurality of arc blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of both the first winding frame and the second winding frame, and the arc blocks are arranged corresponding to the arc groove; a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of arc blocks.

[0011] Preferably, baffles are sleeved on both sides of the plurality of first winding rollers and the second winding rollers; a plurality of first magnetic strips are fixedly connected to the plurality of baffles; second magnetic strips are fixedly connected to the plurality of first winding rollers and the second winding rollers near the first magnetic strips, the second magnetic strips are arranged corresponding to the first magnetic strips, and the second magnetic strips and the first magnetic strips can be magnetically attracted.

[0012] Preferably, a third plugging rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first winding roller near the first limiting block; third elastic members are fixedly connected to both sides of the third plugging rod, and the third elastic members are located inside the first winding roller.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of pulling plates are fixedly connected to the square plate of the rotating frame, and the ends of the pulling plates away from the square plate are provided with protrusions; a plurality of matching holes are formed in the first winding roller, and the matching holes correspond to the pulling plates.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of first clamping blocks are provided on one side of the first winding frame and the second winding frame; a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of first clamping blocks; a fixing block is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod away from the first clamping block; a fourth elastic member is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the fourth elastic member is located between the first clamping block and the fixing block; a second clamping block is slidably connected to the top end of the fixing block through a second spring; an extrusion plate is clamped to the fixing block through the second clamping block; a pushing assembly is provided on the outer wall of the second support seat, and the pushing assembly is used for pushing the plurality of first clamping blocks installed.

[0015] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a sliding seat, an electric push rod and a fixing frame; the sliding seat is fixedly connected to one side of the second support seat; the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the sliding seat; the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and the fixing frame is slidably connected to the sliding seat; a plurality of clamping grooves are formed on one side of the fixing frame close to the second support seat, and the first clamping block can be clamped in the clamping grooves.

[0016] Preferably, the length of the extrusion plate on the side of the first winding roller corresponds to the width between the two side plates on the first winding roller; the length of the extrusion plate on the side of the second winding roller corresponds to the width between the two side plates on the second winding roller, and the extrusion plate on the side of the second winding roller is connected by two fixing blocks.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. For the plastic film calendering and winding device of the present invention, by fixing winding rollers of multiple models on two winding frames, simultaneous calendering and winding of plastic films of multiple widths are realized, effectively solving the limitation that traditional equipment can only wind plastic films of a single width. Its working principle is: First, the calender is divided into a material pressing part and a winding part. The material pressing part first extrudes the plastic film into a shape, and then the winding part winds it. A plurality of first limiting blocks respectively fix winding rollers of multiple models on two winding frames to wind plastic films of multiple widths. During the winding process of the plastic film, the side plates located outside the multiple winding rollers attract each other magnetically and cooperate with the clamping of the third plugging rods to effectively limit the edges of the plastic film from being deformed under pressure.

[0018] 2. For the plastic film calendering and winding device of the present invention, after the plastic film is cut off by the cutter, the extrusion plate continuously contracts in the direction of taking out along the edge of the plastic film through the clamping block, tightly pressing the plastic film to prevent the plastic film roll from loosening. The position of the rotating frame can be adjusted through the electric displacement assembly throughout the process, and the automatic blanking of the wound plastic film can be realized in cooperation with the switching of the pulling plate. In addition, according to the different winding amounts of the plastic film, the position of the fixing frame can be adjusted to change the extrusion force of the extrusion plate on the plastic film roll, making the equipment more flexible and adaptable. Description of the Drawings

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural combination diagram of two winding frames in the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the extrusion insertion block in the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first plugging rod in the present invention; Figure 5 is a partial structural sectional view of the first winding roller in the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing frame in the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1, the first winding frame; 11, the first plugging rod; 12, the second winding frame; 13, the first limiting block; 14, the first winding roller; 15, the second winding roller; 2, the first support seat; 21, the rotating frame; 22, the extrusion insertion block; 23, the first elastic member; 24, the second support seat; 3, the fixing plate; 31, the second plugging rod; 32, the second elastic member; 33, the plugging slot; 4, the arc block; 41, the first spring; 5, the first magnetic strip; 51, the railing; 6, the third plugging rod; 61, the third elastic member; 7, the pulling plate; 71, the friction pad; 72, the mating hole; 8, the first clamping block; 81, the sliding rod; 82, the fixing block; 83, the fourth elastic member; 84, the second clamping block; 85, the extrusion plate; 9, the sliding seat; 91, the electric push rod; 92, the fixing frame; 93, the clamping slot. Specific embodiments

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] Such as Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, a calendering and coiling device for plastic film according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first coiling rack 1; one end of the first coiling rack 1 is fixedly connected with a first insertion rod 11; the outer part of the first insertion rod 11 is slidably connected with a second coiling rack 12, and the first insertion rod 11 is inserted into one end of the second coiling rack 12; a plurality of first limiting blocks 13 are slidably connected inside both the first coiling rack 1 and the second coiling rack 12, and the ends of the plurality of first limiting blocks 13 close to each other are arc-shaped; a plurality of first coiling rollers 14 are slidably connected to the first coiling rack 1; a second coiling roller 15 is slidably connected to the second coiling rack 12; clamping mechanisms are respectively arranged on the first coiling rack 1 and the second coiling rack 12, and the clamping mechanisms are used to respectively fix the plurality of first coiling rollers 14 and the second coiling roller 15 on the first coiling rack 1 and the second coiling rack 12; when simultaneously calendering and coiling plastic films of multiple widths, the calender is divided into a material pressing part and a coiling part. First, let the material pressing part extrude and form the plastic film, and then the formed plastic film is coiled by the coiling part. When coiling the plastic film, the first coiling rack 1 and the second coiling rack 12 are inserted and connected to each other and supported through the first insertion rod 11, the other ends of the first coiling rack 1 and the second coiling rack 12 are limited, the plurality of first coiling rollers 14 are slidably placed on the first coiling rack 1, the second coiling roller 15 is slidably placed on the second coiling rack 12, and the plurality of first coiling rollers 14 and the second coiling roller 15 are respectively clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism cooperating with the extrusion of the arc-shaped ends of the plurality of first limiting blocks 13. The first coiling rollers 14 and the second coiling roller 15 can adjust their installation positions according to the width of the produced plastic film. Subsequently, the first coiling rack 1 and the second coiling rack 12 are driven to rotate synchronously by an external power component, and the plurality of first coiling rollers 14 and the second coiling roller 15 rotate accordingly to coil the plastic films of multiple widths, playing a role in simultaneously calendering and coiling plastic films of multiple widths.

[0024] The clamping mechanism includes a first support base 2, a rotating frame 21, an extrusion insertion block 22, a first elastic member 23, a second support base 24, and a plugging component; the two first support bases 2 are respectively arranged on the sides of the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12 away from each other; the rotating frame 21 is rotatably connected to the first support base 2, and the rotating frame 21 is composed of a rotating rod and a square plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first support base 2; the extrusion insertion block 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the square plate of the rotating frame 21, and the end of the extrusion insertion block 22 away from the rotating frame 21 is arranged in an arc shape; the first elastic member 23 is installed on the first limiting block 13; the second support base 24 is sleeved at the clamping joint of the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12; the plugging component is arranged on the rotating frame 21 and is used for the limit connection of the rotating frame 21; when clamping and limiting a plurality of first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15, the second support base 24 is first sleeved at the connection of the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12, the two first support bases 2 are respectively installed at the rotating rods of the two rotating frames 21 for support, the bottom of the first support base 2 is externally connected to an electric displacement component, the two electric displacement components respectively drive the two first support bases 2 to slide relatively, the extrusion insertion blocks 22 on the square plates of the two rotating frames 21 are correspondingly inserted into the interiors of the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12, and the arc-shaped ends of the plurality of first limiting blocks 13 are extruded by the arc-shaped ends of the extrusion insertion blocks 22, so that the plurality of first limiting blocks 13 are respectively extruded and inserted into the interiors of the plurality of first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15. At this time, the plurality of first elastic members 23 are extruded and contracted under force, and after the two plugging components plug and fix the two rotating frames 21 to the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12 respectively, the power component drives the circular rods of the rotating frames 21 connected to the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12 to rotate, realizing the function of clamping the plurality of first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15 and winding a plurality of width plastic films.

[0025] Such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, the plug-in component includes a fixing plate 3, a second plugging rod 31, and a second elastic member 32; a plurality of the fixing plates 3 are fixedly connected to the rotating frame 21; the second plugging rod 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 3; the second elastic member 32 is installed between the second plugging rod 31 and the fixing plate 3; a plurality of plugging slots 33 are formed on both the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12, and the plugging slots 33 are arranged corresponding to the second plugging rod 31; when the two rotating frames 21 are respectively connected to the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12, taking the connection between the rotating frame 21 and the first winding frame 1 as an example, the rotating frame 21 drives the extrusion plug 22 to be inserted into the interior of the first winding frame 1 first, and a plurality of fixing plates 3 slide close to one end of the first winding frame 1 along with the rotating frame 21. At this time, a plurality of second plugging rods 31 are pulled to slide on the fixing plate 3, and a plurality of second elastic members 32 are stretched and stressed. When the plurality of second plugging rods 31 are corresponding to the plurality of plugging slots 33 on the first winding frame 1, they are released, and the plurality of second plugging rods 31 are respectively inserted into the plurality of plugging slots 33 to achieve clamping. The connection between the other rotating frame 21 and the second winding frame 12 is the same, which plays a role in clamping the two rotating frames 21 to the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12 respectively.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, an arc groove is formed on the inner wall of the first winding roller 14; a plurality of arc blocks 4 are slidably connected to the inner walls of both the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12, and the arc blocks 4 are arranged corresponding to the arc groove; a first spring 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of arc blocks 4; when assembling the plurality of first winding rollers 14 and the second winding rollers 15, due to the deviation of the installation positions of the plurality of first winding rollers 14 and the second winding rollers 15 before clamping, it is difficult to clamp the plurality of first winding rollers 14 and the second winding rollers 15. By using the plurality of arc blocks 4 to be respectively slidably connected to the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12, and the first spring 41 supports at the bottom of the arc blocks 4, during the assembly process of the first winding roller 14, the plurality of arc blocks 4 can be squeezed first. The plurality of arc blocks 4 squeeze the first spring 41 to contract and be stressed until the first winding roller 14 slides to the installation position. The first spring 41 elastically resets and squeezes the arc blocks 4 to be clamped into the arc groove, which can pre-limit the installation position of the first winding roller 14. The same operation is performed for the pre-limitation of the second winding roller 15. After pre-limiting the plurality of first winding rollers 14 and the second winding rollers 15, the plurality of first limiting blocks 13 can be squeezed to clamp and fix the plurality of first winding rollers 14 and the second winding rollers 15, reducing the situation of position deviation when the plurality of first winding rollers 14 and the second winding rollers 15 are clamped, and playing a role in pre-limiting the plurality of first winding rollers 14 and the second winding rollers 15.

[0027] On both sides of multiple first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15, guard plates 51 are sleeved; multiple first magnetic strips 5 are fixedly connected to the multiple guard plates 51; second magnetic strips are fixedly connected to the first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15 near the first magnetic strips 5, the second magnetic strips are arranged corresponding to the first magnetic strips 5, and the second magnetic strips and the first magnetic strips 5 can be magnetically attracted; when calendering and winding plastic films of multiple widths, by the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic strips 5 and the second magnetic strips, the multiple guard plates 51 are respectively fixed on both sides of the multiple first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15, and the multiple guard plates 51 can block both sides of the multiple first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15, so that the wound plastic film can be limited between the two guard plates 51, reducing the serious deviation of the plastic film during winding.

[0028] A third plugging rod 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first winding roller 14 near the first limiting block 13; both sides of the third plugging rod 6 are fixedly connected with third elastic members 61, and the third elastic members 61 are located inside the first winding roller 14; when the two guard plates 51 are sleeved on both sides of the first winding roller 14 and magnetically fixed, by the extrusion of the inserting block 22, the multiple first limiting blocks 13 are extruded into the inside of the first winding roller 14, and the multiple first limiting blocks 13 limit the first winding roller 14. While the first limiting blocks 13 slide, the third plugging rod 6 is immediately extruded to slide and snap into the inside of the guard plate 51, and the two third elastic members 61 on both sides of the third plugging rod 6 are extruded and contracted to be stressed, realizing the function of clamping and limiting the guard plate 51, reducing the occurrence of the two guard plates 51 being thrown off during the winding of the plastic film.

[0029] Multiple pull plates 7 are fixedly connected to the square plate of the rotating frame 21, and the ends of the pull plates 7 far from the square plate are convexly arranged; multiple matching holes 72 are formed in the first winding roller 14, and the matching holes 72 correspond to the pull plates 7; after the plastic film is calendered and wound, the winding of the plastic film is stopped, the clamping connection between the rotating frame 21 and the first winding frame 1 is released, and the rotating frame 21 on the first support seat 2 is driven by the electric displacement component to slide away from the first winding frame 1, and the extrusion block 22 is pulled out of the inside of the first winding frame 1, releasing the limitation of the multiple first limiting blocks 13 on the multiple first winding rollers 14. The multiple pull plates 7 slide along with the rotating frame 21, and the convex parts on the pull plates 7 are used to pull and drag the multiple first winding rollers 14 on the first winding frame 1 to slide, automatically unloading the multiple first winding rollers 14 after winding the plastic film from the first winding frame 1. Subsequently, the multiple first winding rollers 14 located on the multiple pull plates 7 are rotated, and the inner walls of the multiple first winding rollers 14 extrude the multiple friction pads 71 to deform until the convex parts on the multiple pull plates 7 correspond to the multiple matching holes 72, and the first winding rollers 14 after winding the plastic film can be taken off from the multiple pull plates 7. The second winding roller 15 is unloaded in the same way, playing a role in unloading the first winding roller 14 and the second winding roller 15 after winding the plastic film.

[0030] AsFigure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 , a plurality of first clamping blocks 8 are provided on one side of the first winding rack 1 and the second winding rack 12; a sliding rod 81 is slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of first clamping blocks 8; one end of the sliding rod 81 away from the first clamping block 8 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 82; a fourth elastic member 83 is sleeved on the sliding rod 81, and the fourth elastic member 83 is located between the first clamping block 8 and the fixing block 82; the top end of the fixing block 82 is slidably connected to a second clamping block 84 through a second spring; an extrusion plate 85 is clamped to the fixing block 82 through the second clamping block 84; a pushing assembly is provided on the outer wall of the second support base 24, and the pushing assembly is used to push the plurality of first clamping blocks 8 installed; when winding the plastic film, if the plastic film is cut off by a cutter, it is easy to cause the plastic film roll to become loose. The plurality of first clamping blocks 8 are clamped and fixed on the pushing assembly, and the extrusion plate 85 is clamped to the fixing block 82 through the second clamping block 84 and the second spring. The extrusion plate 85 fits between the two fence plates 51. As the plastic film continues to be wound, the plastic film roll becomes thicker and thicker on the first winding roller 14. The plastic film roll presses the extrusion plate 85, and the extrusion plate 85 continuously presses the sliding rod 81 to slide. The fourth elastic member 83 is squeezed and contracted under force, and the extrusion plate 85 closely fits on the plastic film roll. After the plastic film is cut off by the cutter, the extrusion plate 85 can tightly press the cut plastic film on the plastic film roll, reducing the loosening of the plastic film roll; at the same time, a triggering assembly can be installed at the extrusion plate 85. When the plastic film roll reaches the set winding thickness, the triggering assembly on the extrusion plate 85 is squeezed and triggered to stop the continuous winding of the plastic film, warning the personnel to check and collect the plastic film roll, playing a role in reminding the material collection.

[0031] The pushing assembly includes a sliding seat 9, an electric push rod 91 and a fixing frame 92; the sliding seat 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the second support base 24; the electric push rod 91 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 9; the fixing frame 92 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 91, and the fixing frame 92 is slidably connected to the sliding seat 9; a plurality of clamping grooves 93 are formed on one side of the fixing frame 92 close to the second support base 24, and the first clamping block 8 can be clamped in the clamping grooves 93; when winding the plastic film, since the winding amount of the plastic film required by each customer is different, the sliding seat 9 is fixed on the second support base 24 to support the electric push rod 91. The output end of the electric push rod 91 drives the fixing frame 92 to slide, and the position of the fixing frame 92 is adjusted according to the thickness of the plastic film winding. The plurality of first clamping blocks 8 are clamped in the plurality of clamping grooves 93, and cooperate with the plurality of extrusion plates 85 to squeeze the plastic film roll. The position of the fixing frame 92 after sliding can adjust the squeezing force of the plurality of extrusion plates 85 on the plastic film roll, so that the squeezing force of the plurality of extrusion plates 85 on the plastic film roll can be adjusted according to the different winding amounts of the plastic film.

[0032] The length of the pressing plate 85 on the side of the first winding roller 14 corresponds to the width between the two baffles 51 on the first winding roller 14; the length of the pressing plate 85 on the side of the second winding roller 15 corresponds to the width between the two baffles 51 on the second winding roller 15, and the pressing plate 85 on the side of the second winding roller 15 is connected by two fixing blocks 82; when winding the plastic film, the width between the two baffles 51 on the first winding roller 14 is suitable for the short pressing plate 85 to fit and press, the width between the two baffles 51 on the second winding roller 15 is suitable for the long pressing plate 85 to fit and press, and the long pressing plate 85 is supported by two or more fixing blocks 82. According to the different widths of the plastic film wound by multiple first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15, the appropriate pressing plate 85 is adaptively installed for pressing, improving the anti-loosening effect of the pressing plate 85 on the plastic film roll.

[0033] Working process: When simultaneously calendering and winding plastic films of multiple widths, the calender is divided into a material pressing part and a winding part. First, let the material pressing part extrude and form the plastic film, and then the formed plastic film is wound by the winding part. When winding the plastic film, the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12 are connected and supported by inserting and connecting the first inserting rod 11. The other ends of the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12 are limited. A plurality of first winding rollers 14 are slidably placed on the first winding frame 1, and the second winding rollers 15 are slidably placed on the second winding frame 12. The arc ends of a plurality of first limiting blocks 13 are clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism to cooperate with the extrusion of the plurality of first winding rollers 14 and the second winding rollers 15 respectively. The first winding rollers 14 and the second winding rollers 15 can adjust their installation positions according to the width of the produced plastic film. Subsequently, the external power assembly drives the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12 to rotate synchronously, and the plurality of first winding rollers 14 and the second winding rollers 15 rotate accordingly to wind the plastic films of multiple widths, playing the role of simultaneously calendering and winding the plastic films of multiple widths; when clamping and limiting the plurality of first winding rollers 14 and the second winding rollers 15, the second support base 24 is first sleeved at the connection of the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12. Two first support bases 2 are respectively installed at the rotating rods of the two rotating frames 21 for support. The bottom of the first support base 2 is externally connected with an electric displacement assembly. The two electric displacement assemblies drive the two first support bases 2 to slide relatively respectively. The extrusion inserts 22 on the square plates of the two rotating frames 21 are correspondingly inserted into the interiors of the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12. The arc ends of the extrusion inserts 22 squeeze the arc ends of the plurality of first limiting blocks 13, and the plurality of first limiting blocks 13 are respectively squeezed and inserted into the interiors of the plurality of first winding rollers 14 and the second winding rollers 15. At this time, the plurality of first elastic members 23 are squeezed and contracted under force. After the two plugging assemblies plug and fix the two rotating frames 21 to the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12 respectively, the power assembly drives the round rods of the rotating frames 21 connected to the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12 to rotate, realizing the function of clamping and winding the plastic films of multiple widths by the plurality of first winding rollers 14 and the second winding rollers 15; when the two rotating frames 21 are respectively connected to the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12, taking the connection of the rotating frame 21 and the first winding frame 1 as an example for description, the rotating frame 21 drives the extrusion insert 22 to be first inserted into the interior of the first winding frame 1. A plurality of fixing plates 3 slide close to one end of the first winding frame 1 along with the rotating frame 21. At this time, a plurality of second inserting rods 31 are pulled to slide on the fixing plates 3, and a plurality of second elastic members 32 are stretched and stressed. When the plurality of second inserting rods 31 correspond to the plurality of plugging slots 33 on the first winding frame 1, they are released, and the plurality of second inserting rods 31 are respectively inserted into the plurality of plugging slots 33 to achieve clamping. The connection of the other rotating frame 21 and the second winding frame 12 is the same, playing the role of clamping the two rotating frames 21 to the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12 respectively; When assembling multiple first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15, due to the deviation in the installation positions of the multiple first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15 before clamping, it is difficult to clamp the multiple first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15. By using multiple arc blocks 4 to be respectively slidably connected to the first winding frame 1 and the second winding frame 12, and supporting the bottom of the arc blocks 4 with first springs 41, during the assembly process of the first winding roller 14, the multiple arc blocks 4 can be first extruded. The multiple arc blocks 4 extrude the first springs 41 to contract and be stressed until the first winding roller 14 slides to the installation position. The first springs 41 elastically reset and extrude the arc blocks 4 to snap into the arc grooves, which can pre-limit the installation position of the first winding roller 14. The same operation is performed for the pre-limitation of the second winding roller 15. After pre-limiting the multiple first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15, the multiple first limiting blocks 13 can be extruded to clamp and fix the multiple first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15, reducing the situation of position deviation when the multiple first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15 are clamped, and playing a role in pre-limiting the multiple first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15; When calendering and winding plastic films of multiple widths, by using the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic strip 5 and the second magnetic strip, the multiple baffles 51 are respectively fixed on both sides of the multiple first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15. The multiple baffles 51 can block both sides of the multiple first winding rollers 14 and second winding rollers 15, so that the wound plastic film can be limited between the two baffles 51, reducing the serious deviation of the plastic film during winding; when the two baffles 51 are sleeved on both sides of the first winding roller 14 and magnetically fixed, by using the extrusion insert block 22 to extrude the multiple first limiting blocks 13 to insert into the inside of the first winding roller 14, the multiple first limiting blocks 13 limit the first winding roller 14. While the first limiting blocks 13 slide, immediately extrude the third plugging rod 6 to slide and snap into the inside of the baffle 51. The two third elastic members 61 on both sides of the third plugging rod 6 are extruded and contracted to be stressed, realizing the function of clamping and limiting the baffle 51, and reducing the occurrence of the situation that the two baffles 51 are thrown off during the winding of the plastic film; After the plastic film is calendered and coiled, stop winding the plastic film, release the clamping connection between the rotating frame 21 and the first winding frame 1, and rely on the electric displacement component to drive the rotating frame 21 on the first support base 2 to slide away from the first winding frame 1, so that the extrusion insert block 22 is pulled out of the inside of the first winding frame 1, and the limitation of the plurality of first limiting blocks 13 on the plurality of first winding rollers 14 is released. The plurality of pull plates 7 slide along with the rotating frame 21, and the protrusions on the pull plates 7 cooperate to pull the plurality of first winding rollers 14 on the first winding frame 1 to slide, automatically discharging the plurality of first winding rollers 14 after winding the plastic film from the first winding frame 1. Subsequently, rotate the plurality of first winding rollers 14 located on the plurality of pull plates 7, and the inner walls of the plurality of first winding rollers 14 squeeze the plurality of friction pads 71 to deform until the protrusions on the plurality of pull plates 7 correspond to the plurality of mating holes 72, so that the first winding rollers 14 after winding the plastic film can be removed from the plurality of pull plates 7. The second winding roller 15 is discharged in the same way, which plays a role in discharging the first winding roller 14 and the second winding roller 15 after winding the plastic film; when winding the plastic film, the width between the two baffles 51 on the first winding roller 14 is suitable for the short extrusion plate 85 to be fitted and extruded, and the width between the two baffles 51 on the second winding roller 15 is suitable for the long extrusion plate 85 to be fitted and extruded. Moreover, the long extrusion plate 85 is supported by two or more fixing blocks 82. According to the different widths of the plastic film wound by the plurality of first winding rollers 14 and the second winding roller 15, the adapted extrusion plate 85 is adaptively installed and extruded to improve the anti-loosening effect of the extrusion plate 85 on the plastic film roll; When the plastic film is being wound, if the plastic film is cut off by the cutter, it is easy to cause the plastic film roll to become loose. The plurality of first clamping blocks 8 are clamped and fixed on the pushing assembly. The pressing plate 85 is clamped on the fixed block 82 through the second clamping block 84 and the second spring. The pressing plate 85 fits between the two baffles 51. As the plastic film continues to be wound, the plastic film roll becomes thicker and thicker on the first winding roller 14. The plastic film roll presses against the pressing plate 85, and the pressing plate 85 continuously presses the sliding rod 81 to slide. The fourth elastic member 83 is compressed and contracted under force. The pressing plate 85 closely adheres to the plastic film roll. After the cutter cuts off the plastic film, the pressing plate 85 can tightly press the cut plastic film on the plastic film roll, reducing the loosening of the plastic film roll. At the same time, a triggering assembly can be installed at the pressing plate 85. When the plastic film roll reaches the set winding thickness, the triggering assembly on the pressing plate 85 is squeezed and triggered to stop the continuous winding of the plastic film, warning the personnel to check and collect the plastic film roll, playing a role in reminding the material collection. When the plastic film is being wound, since the required winding amounts of the plastic film for each customer are different, the sliding seat 9 is fixed on the second support seat 24 to support the electric push rod 91. The output end of the electric push rod 91 drives the fixed frame 92 to slide, and the position of the fixed frame 92 is adjusted according to the thickness of the plastic film winding. The plurality of first clamping blocks 8 are clamped in the plurality of clamping grooves 93, and cooperate with the plurality of pressing plates 85 to press the plastic film roll. The position after the fixed frame 92 slides can adjust the pressing force of the plurality of pressing plates 85 on the plastic film roll, so that the pressing force of the plurality of pressing plates 85 on the plastic film roll can be adjusted according to the different winding amounts of the plastic film.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plastic film calendering and winding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a No. 1 winding frame (1); one end of the No. 1 winding frame (1) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 plug-in rod (11); the No. 1 plug-in rod (11) is externally slidably connected to a No. 2 winding frame (12), and the No. 1 plug-in rod (11) is plugged into one end of the No. 2 winding frame (12); the No. 1 winding frame (1) and the No. 2 winding frame (12) are internally slidably connected to a plurality of No. 1 limit blocks (13), and the plurality of No. 1 limit blocks (13) are close to each other. One end of the winding frame (1) is arranged in an arc; a plurality of first winding rollers (14) are slidably connected to the first winding frame (1); a second winding roller (15) is slidably connected to the second winding frame (12); and a clamping mechanism is respectively arranged on the first winding frame (1) and the second winding frame (12), and the clamping mechanism is used to fix the plurality of first winding rollers (14) and the second winding roller (15) on the first winding frame (1) and the second winding frame (12).

2. A plastic film calendering and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a No. 1 support seat (2), a rotating frame (21), an extrusion plug (22), a No. 1 elastic member (23), a No. 2 support seat (24) and a plug-in assembly; the two No. 1 support seats (2) are respectively arranged on the side of the No. 1 winding frame (1) and the No. 2 winding frame (12) that are away from each other; the rotating frame (21) is rotatably connected to the No. 1 support seat (2), and the rotating frame (21) is composed of a rotating rod and a square plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the No. 1 support seat ( 2); the extrusion plug block (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the square plate of the rotating frame (21), and the end of the extrusion plug block (22) away from the rotating frame (21) is arranged in an arc shape; the first elastic member (23) is mounted on the first limit block (13); the second support seat (24) is sleeved on the clamping position of the first winding frame (1) and the second winding frame (12); the plug-in assembly is arranged on the rotating frame (21), and the plug-in assembly is used for the limit connection of the rotating frame (21).

3. A plastic film calendering and winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly comprises a fixed plate (3), a second plug-in rod (31) and a second elastic member (32); a plurality of the fixed plates (3) are fixedly connected to the rotating frame (21); the second plug-in rod (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (3); the second elastic member (32) is installed between the second plug-in rod (31) and the fixed plate (3); a plurality of plug-in slots (33) are provided on the first winding frame (1) and the second winding frame (12), and the plug-in slots (33) are arranged corresponding to the second plug-in rod (31).

4. A plastic film calendering and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the No. 1 winding roller (14) is provided with an arc groove; the inner walls of the No. 1 winding frame (1) and the No. 2 winding frame (12) are both slidably connected with a plurality of arc blocks (4), and the arc blocks (4) are arranged corresponding to the arc grooves; and the bottoms of the plurality of arc blocks (4) are fixedly connected with a No. 1 spring (41).

5. A plastic film calendering and winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the plurality of No. 1 winding rollers (14) and No. 2 winding rollers (15) are covered with guard plates (51); a plurality of No. 1 magnetic strips (5) are fixedly connected to the plurality of guard plates (51); a No. 2 magnetic strip is fixedly connected to the plurality of No. 1 winding rollers (14) and No. 2 winding rollers (15) near the No. 1 magnetic strip (5); the No. 2 magnetic strip is arranged corresponding to the No. 1 magnetic strip (5), and the No. 2 magnetic strip and the No. 1 magnetic strip (5) can be magnetically attracted.

6. A plastic film calendering and winding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A No. 3 plug-in rod (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the No. 1 winding roller (14) near the No. 1 limit block (13); No. 3 elastic members (61) are fixedly connected to both sides of the No. 3 plug-in rod (6), and the No. 3 elastic member (61) is located inside the No. 1 winding roller (14).

7. A plastic film calendering and winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of pull plates (7) are fixedly connected to the square plate of the rotating frame (21), and one end of the pull plate (7) away from the square plate is convex; a plurality of matching holes (72) are formed on the first winding roller (14), and the matching holes (72) correspond to the pull plates (7).

8. The plastic film calendering and winding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of No. 1 clamping blocks (8) are provided on one side of the No. 1 winding frame (1) and the No. 2 winding frame (12); the inner walls of the plurality of No. 1 clamping blocks (8) are slidably connected with sliding rods (81); one end of the sliding rod (81) away from the No. 1 clamping block (8) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (82); a No. 4 elastic member (83) is sleeved on the sliding rod (81), and the No. 4 elastic member (83) is located between the No. 1 clamping block (8) and the fixed block (82); the top of the fixed block (82) is slidably connected with the No. 2 clamping block (84) through a No. 2 spring; an extrusion plate (85) is clamped on the fixed block (82) through the No. 2 clamping block (84); a pushing component is provided on the outer wall of the No. 2 support seat (24), and the pushing component is used to push the installed plurality of No. 1 clamping blocks (8).

9. A plastic film calendering and winding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a sliding seat (9), an electric push rod (91) and a fixing frame (92); the sliding seat (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the second support seat (24); the electric push rod (91) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (9); the fixing frame (92) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (91), and the fixing frame (92) is slidably connected to the sliding seat (9); a plurality of clamping grooves (93) are provided on a side of the fixing frame (92) close to the second support seat (24), and the first clamping block (8) can be clamped in the clamping groove (93).

10. A plastic film calendering and winding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The length of the extrusion plate (85) on the side of the No. 1 winding roller (14) corresponds to the width between the two fences (51) on the No. 1 winding roller (14); the length of the extrusion plate (85) on the side of the No. 2 winding roller (15) corresponds to the width between the two fences (51) on the No. 2 winding roller (15), and the extrusion plate (85) on the side of the No. 2 winding roller (15) is connected by two fixing blocks (82).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plastic film winding device for plastic processing

    CN115321236A