Water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy project

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy monitoring, in particular to a water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects. The device comprises a water level supporting column and a floating box, the middle of the water level supporting column is fixedly connected with a floating plate, the upper portion of the floating plate is fixedly connected with a winding box, a winding line is wound in the winding box, one end of the winding line is fixedly connected with a connecting rope, the end, away from the winding box, of the connecting rope is movably connected with a connecting frame, and the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the floating box. A water quality monitoring box is fixedly connected to the middle of the interior of the floating box, a transparency meter is arranged in the water quality monitoring box, and the transparency meter comprises an irradiation light source and a receiver; according to the invention, the irradiation light source and the receiver in the transparency meter emit light, and after the light passes through a water sample, the intensity of transmission light is measured and is compared with a standard transparency value, so that the transparency of the water sample is obtained, and the preliminary water quality detection operation is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy monitoring, and particularly to a water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy monitoring is a necessary work activity in the water conservancy system for monitoring water sources. Water conservancy monitoring is applied in water source systems such as rivers, ponds, lakes, etc. With the continuous progress of technology, people have replaced the inconvenience of using large equipment to detect water conservancy. Most of the existing water conservancy monitoring uses water conservancy monitoring instruments to monitor and detect water sources, making the water conservancy monitoring work more convenient.

[0003] When the existing water quality monitoring devices are in use, they all adopt manual or mechanical structures to monitor water quality at a certain designated position. When the water source is polluted, the water source is flowing, and it is impossible to complete the water quality monitoring operation in the designated area. At the same time, the traditional equipment also has wireless remote control for mobile monitoring of the position. However, all these methods need to search for the pollution source again after monitoring the water source, and it is impossible to track according to the pollution position situation to protect water quality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects, which is provided with a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a transparent water tank, an irradiation light source and a receiver. The water pump will be started, and the water source below will be pumped out through the water inlet pipe and circulated into the interior of the transparent water tank. At this time, due to the circulation of the water source, the transparent water tank will be filled. The irradiation light source and the receiver in the transparency meter emit light. After the light passes through the water sample, the intensity of the transmitted light will be measured and compared with the standard transparency value, so as to obtain the transparency of the water sample and complete the preliminary water quality detection operation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects, including a water level support column and a floating box. A floating plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the water level support column. A winding box is fixedly connected above the floating plate. A motor box is fixedly connected to the outside of the winding box. A winding wire is wound inside the winding box. One end of the winding wire is fixedly connected to a connecting rope. The end of the connecting rope away from the winding box is movably connected to a connecting frame. A floating box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame. A water quality monitoring box is fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the floating box. A transparency meter is arranged inside the water quality monitoring box. The transparency meter includes an irradiation light source and a receiver. The number of both the irradiation light source and the receiver is four. The irradiation light source is fixedly connected to the four corners of the top end of the inner wall of the water quality monitoring box. The receiver is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the inner wall of the water quality monitoring box. A transparent water tank is fixedly connected between the irradiation light source and the receiver. Water pumps are fixedly connected to the four sides inside the floating box. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the transparent water tank. The input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe.

[0006] As an improvement of the present invention, a pointed cone insertion column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water level support column. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the water level support column. A photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing frame.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, a controller is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame. Cameras are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing frame. A fan blade is fixedly connected to the top end of the camera. A scale is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water level support column.

[0008] As a further further improvement of the present invention, connecting shafts are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the motor box. Propellers are fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting shafts.

[0009] As a further further improvement of the present invention, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side inside the motor box. Pulley wheels are fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting shaft and the driving end of the driving motor respectively. A belt main body is sleeved outside the pulley wheels.

[0010] As a further further improvement of the present invention, a circulation pipe is fixedly connected between the transparent water tanks. Drain pipes are fixedly connected to the ends of the circulation pipe.

[0011] As a further further improvement of the present invention, storage batteries are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end inside the floating box. A counterweight block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the floating box.

[0012] As a further further improvement of the present invention, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the winding box. Heat dissipation nets are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the motor box.

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By providing a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a transparent water tank, an irradiation light source and a receiver, the water pump will start, and the water source below will be pumped out through the water inlet pipe and circulated into the transparent water tank. At this time, due to the circulation of the water source, the transparent water tank is filled. The irradiation light source and the receiver in the transparency meter emit light. After the light passes through the water sample, the intensity of the transmitted light will be measured and compared with the standard transparency value, so as to obtain the transparency of the water sample and complete the preliminary water quality detection operation.

[0014] 2. By providing a driving motor, a belt main body, a connecting shaft and a second motor, driven by the driving motor, the connecting shaft can be driven by the belt main body to rotate the propeller. After rotation, the position of the floating box can be moved. After moving to the position to be monitored, the driving motor can stop working. Through this structure, the water quality conditions in different areas can be monitored, improving the water conservancy environment. After use, the second motor can be driven to rotate the winding roller inside the winding box to recycle the connecting rope, completing the rapid pulling back of the floating box, reducing the problems of loss and inability to control the recycling in time.

[0015] 3. By providing a water level support column, a floating board and a camera, the water level support column is inserted in the middle position of the water conservancy project. Subsequently, the height of the floating board and the winding box is adjusted according to the water level. After adjustment, the photovoltaic panel irradiates the sun rays to store electricity. At the same time, the fan blades can drive the wind in the water conservancy project to rotate. Subsequently, the camera structure can monitor the environment in the water conservancy project. When it is necessary to monitor the water quality environment, the floating box can be floated on the water surface. By setting multiple water level support columns in the reservoir or lake, the water quality conditions in all directions can be monitored in real time to prevent pollution. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 is the cross-sectional side view of the winding box of the water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 is the cross-sectional front view of the floating box of the water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 is the split diagram of the motor box and the winding box of the water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 is the Figure 3 enlarged view of part A in the water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 is the working flow chart of the water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects proposed by the present invention; Reference numerals: 1, water level support column; 2, controller; 3, photovoltaic panel; 4, fan blade; 5, camera; 6, motor box; 7, winding box; 8, connecting rope; 9, connecting frame; 10, floating box; 11, water inlet pipe; 12, counterweight; 13, propeller; 14, pointed cone plug; 15, winding wire; 16, connecting shaft; 17, pulley; 18, battery; 19, irradiation light source; 20, water pump; 21, receiver; 22, drain pipe; 23, heat dissipation net; 24, second motor; 25, floating plate; 26, drive motor; 27, circulation pipe; 28, transparent water tank; 29, belt body; 30, water quality monitoring box. Detailed implementation mode

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] As Figures 1-6 shown, the water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects of the present invention includes a water level support column 1 and a floating box 10. A floating plate 25 is fixedly connected to the middle of the water level support column 1. The water level support column 1 is inserted into the middle position of the water conservancy project. Subsequently, through the height adjustment effect of the water level on the floating plate 25 and the winding box 7, a winding box 7 is fixedly connected above the floating plate 25. By winding and recycling the winding wire 15 and the connecting rope 8 through the winding box 7, the water quality can be monitored at different positions within a range of dozens or hundreds of meters, and the detection operation of the real-time water quality conditions in different regions and at different times can be efficiently provided. And through the setting of the winding box 7, the use range can be controlled. The water source in the polluted area can move the position of the floating box 10, improving the timely handling by the staff and preventing the impact on the use of water quality. A motor box 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the winding box 7. The winding wire 15 is wound inside the winding box 7. One end of the winding wire 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting rope 8. Through the action of the connecting rope 8, the floating box 10 can be connected to prevent loss or being pulled to affect the position movement, resulting in inconvenient salvage problems.

[0019] In the present invention, one end of the connecting rope 8 away from the winding box 7 is movably connected to a connecting frame 9, and the connecting frame 9 can be used to connect the connecting rope 8. The bottom end of the connecting frame 9 is fixedly connected to a buoyancy box 10. When the water quality environment needs to be monitored, the buoyancy box 10 can be floated on the water surface. A water quality monitoring box 30 is fixedly connected to the inside of the buoyancy box 10. A transparency meter is arranged inside the water quality monitoring box 30. The transparency meter includes a light source 19 and a receiver 21. The number of the light sources 19 and the number of the receivers 21 are both four. Due to the circulation of the water source, the transparent water tank 28 is filled. The light source 19 and the receiver 21 in the transparency meter emit light. After the light passes through the water sample, the intensity of the transmitted light will be measured and compared with the standard transparency value, so as to obtain the transparency of the water sample and complete the preliminary water quality detection operation. The light source 19 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the top inner wall of the water quality monitoring box 30, and the receiver 21 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom inner wall of the water quality monitoring box 30.

[0020] In the present invention, a transparent water tank 28 is fixedly connected between the irradiation light source 19 and the receiver 21, and a water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the four sides of the interior of the buoyancy tank 10. The water pump 20 is used to increase the circulation of the water source. The water pump 20 will start to draw out the water source below through the water inlet pipe 11 and flow it to the interior of the transparent water tank 28. The output end of the water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the transparent water tank 28, and the input end of the water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 11. Since four water inlet pipes 11 are provided, it is possible to monitor and operate the water sources flowing in different directions, and the monitoring is more accurate. The purpose of sending signals from the driving motor and the angle adjustment paddle is to detect that there is a pollution problem in the water source in the direction of a water inlet pipe 11 that has a problem. At this time, the adjustment can be achieved by driving the angle of the motor 26 and the angle adjustment paddle to track the determination of the signal pollution position.

[0021] In the present invention, a circulation pipe 27 is fixedly connected between the transparent water tanks 28, and the circulation pipe 27 is used to facilitate the discharge of the water source. The ends of the circulation pipe 27 are fixedly connected to the drainage pipe 22, and the water source is discharged downward through the drainage pipe 22, which is staggered with the water inlet pipe 11 to prevent serious confusion of the water source. The internal top sides of the buoyancy box 10 are fixedly connected to the battery 18, and the bottom end of the buoyancy box 10 is fixedly connected to the counterweight block 12. The counterweight block 12 structure can keep the buoyancy box 10 in a stable position and is not prone to shaking and position movement. The outer side of the winding box 7 is fixedly connected to the second motor 24. The second motor 24 drives the rotation of the internal winding roller of the winding box 7 to retract the connecting rope 8, thereby completing the rapid retraction of the buoyancy box 10. The top sides of the motor box 6 are fixedly connected to the heat dissipation net 23, and the heat dissipation net 23 provides heat dissipation for the second motor 24 during use.

[0022] Within the present invention, a pointed cone insertion post 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water level support post 1. The pointed cone insertion post 14 facilitates insertion into the soil to maintain a stable fixed position. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the water level support post 1, and a photovoltaic panel 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed frame. The photovoltaic panel 3 irradiates sunlight to store electricity. A controller 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame. When the use of the transparency meter is abnormal, a signal is sent to the analysis and management module at this time to complete the comparison and analysis of the water quality situation. After analysis, it is transmitted to the controller 2, and signals are sent to the alarm, remote feedback, and drive motor. Cameras 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame. The structure of the cameras 5 can monitor the environment in the water conservancy project. A fan blade 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the camera 5, and the fan blade 4 can drive the rotation of the wind power in the water conservancy project.

[0023] Within the present invention, a scale is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water level support post 1 to view the water level situation through the scale. Connecting shafts 16 are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the motor box 6, and a propeller 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft 16. The structure of the propeller 13 provides power when the position is moved. A drive motor 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end on one side inside the motor box 6. After being driven by the drive motor 26, the connecting shaft 16 can be driven to rotate the propeller 13 by driving the belt main body 29. After rotation, the floating box 10 is moved. Belt pulleys 17 are fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting shaft 16 and the drive end of the drive motor 26, and a belt main body 29 is sleeved outside the belt pulleys 17. Through the action of the belt pulleys 17 and the belt main body 29, driving power is provided to facilitate position movement.

[0024] Within the present invention, during use, the water level support column 1 is inserted into the middle position of the water conservancy project. Subsequently, through the height adjustment of the floating plate 25 and the winding box 7 according to the water level situation, after adjustment, the photovoltaic panel 3 irradiates the sunlight to store electricity. At the same time, the fan blade 4 can drive the rotation of the wind power in the water conservancy project. Subsequently, the camera 5 structure can monitor the environment in the water conservancy project. When it is necessary to monitor the water quality environment, the floating box 10 can be floated on the water surface. Driven by the drive motor 26, after driving, the connecting shaft 16 can be driven by the belt main body 29 to rotate the propeller 13, and after rotation, the position of the floating box 10 can be moved. After moving to the position to be monitored, the drive motor can be stopped. At this time, the water pump 20 will start, and the water source below will be pumped out through the water inlet pipe 11 and flow into the transparent water tank 28. At this time, due to the flow of the water source, the transparent water tank 28 will be filled. The irradiation light source 19 and the receiver 21 in the transparency meter emit light. After the light passes through the water sample, the intensity of the transmitted light will be measured and compared with the standard transparency value to obtain the transparency of the water sample, completing the preliminary detection operation of the water quality. Since there are four water inlet pipes 11, the water sources flowing in different directions can be monitored, and the monitoring is more accurate. When an abnormality occurs in the use of the transparency meter, a signal will be sent to the analysis and management module at this time to complete the comparison and analysis of the water quality situation. After analysis, it will be transmitted to the controller 2 and complete the signal transmission to the alarm, remote feedback, and drive motor. The purpose of sending signals to the drive motor and the angle adjustment paddle is that there is a pollution problem in the water source in the direction of a certain water inlet pipe 11 that is monitored to have problems. At this time, the adjustment can be achieved through the drive motor 26 and the angle of the angle adjustment paddle to determine the position of the tracking signal pollution; after use, it can be driven by the second motor 24 to rotate the winding roller inside the winding box 7 and recover the connecting rope 8 to quickly pull back the floating box 10.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water conservancy monitoring device for a water conservancy project, comprising a water level support column and a pontoon, characterized in that: The water level control column has a bottom end and a bottom end, and the top of the water level control column has a bottom end. The top of the water level control column has a bottom end and a bottom end. The top of the water level control column has a bottom end and a bottom end. The top of the water level control column has a bottom end and a bottom end. The top of the water level control column has a bottom end and a bottom end. The top of the water level control column has a bottom end and a bottom end. The top of the water level control column has a bottom end and a bottom end.

2. The water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the water level support column is fixedly connected with a pointed cone plug column, the top end of the water level support column is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the top end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel.

3. The water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A controller is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, cameras are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing frame, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the top of the camera, and a scale is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water level support column.

4. The water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom end of the motor box are rotatably connected with connecting shafts, and the ends of the connecting shafts are fixedly connected with propellers.

5. The water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side inside the motor box, a pulley is fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting shaft and the driving end of the driving motor, and a belt body is sleeved on the outside of the pulley.

6. The water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A flow pipe is fixedly connected between the transparent water tanks, and the ends of the flow pipe are fixedly connected with a drainage pipe.

7. The water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the interior of the buoyancy box are fixedly connected with batteries, and the bottom of the buoyancy box is fixedly connected with a counterweight block.

8. The water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer side of the winding box is fixedly connected with a second motor, and both sides of the top of the motor box are fixedly connected with a heat dissipation net.

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