Kit for detecting mycotoxin

By using the combination of rotating components and expansion components in the mycotoxin detection kit, the uniform distribution of fungi on the test strip is solved, and the problem of uneven fungal distribution is solved, which leads to low accuracy of detection results and improves the accuracy of detection results.

CN120214306APending Publication Date: 2025-06-27JILIN AGRI SCI & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510192226.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2025-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During mycotoxin detection, the fungus is unevenly distributed on the test strip, resulting in low accuracy of the test results.

Method used

A kit for detecting mycotoxins is designed, using a combination of a rotating assembly and an expansion assembly, and the driving wheel drives the driving wheel to mesh with the driven wheel through a motor drive to achieve rotation of the test paper tray and uniform distribution of fungi.

Benefits of technology

Through the planar spiral cutting of the fungus, the fungus is evenly distributed on the test paper tray, which improves the effective use area of ​​the test paper and the accuracy of the test results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kit for detecting mycotoxin. The kit comprises a kit body, an outer baffle, an inner baffle, a sealing cover, a motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating assembly, an expansion assembly and a material guide assembly, the box body is arranged on an experiment table, the outer baffle and the inner baffle are both fixed to the upper end face of the box body, the inner baffle is located in the outer baffle, the sealing cover is detachably installed at the upper end of the outer baffle and the upper end of the inner baffle in a sealed mode, the motor is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end face of the box body, and an output shaft of the motor rotationally penetrates through the box body. The rotating shaft is fixed to the output end of the motor, the rotating assembly is arranged at the bottom in the box body, the expanding assembly is arranged in the middle in the box body, and the material guiding assembly is arranged at the top in the box body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fungal detection, and particularly to a kit for detecting mycotoxins. Background Art

[0002] A mycotoxin detection device is a professional device used to detect the content of mycotoxins in samples such as food and feed. Detection by color change of test strips is a commonly used method in rapid mycotoxin detection, and its basic principle is competitive inhibition immunochromatography. Specifically, a test strip usually includes a test line (T line) and a quality control line (C line). Mycotoxins in the sample to be tested will bind to specific antibodies or antigens on the test strip, and this binding will change the color intensity of the T line and the C line. By observing and comparing the color changes of the T line and the C line, the content of mycotoxins in the sample to be tested can be judged. This method is simple to operate and convenient for observing the detection results.

[0003] When detecting mycotoxins, first, the fungal sample needs to be dropped onto the test strip to be detected. However, during the feeding process, usually, the experimenter manually feeds the sample, that is, the fungus is fed in a fixed-position manner, which will cause the fungus to be unevenly distributed on the test strip, resulting in large fluctuations in the color changes on the same test strip, making it difficult for the detection results to accurately reflect the mycotoxin content of the overall sample.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a kit for detecting mycotoxins to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention aims at the above problems and provides a kit for detecting mycotoxins, which solves the problem of low accuracy of detection results caused by uneven distribution of fungi on the test strip.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: It includes a box body, an outer baffle, an inner baffle, a cover, a motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating assembly, an expanding assembly, and a feeding guide assembly; the box body is arranged on the experimental table, the outer baffle and the inner baffle are both fixed on the upper end surface of the box body, and the inner baffle is located inside the outer baffle. The cover is hermetically and detachably installed on the upper ends of the outer baffle and the inner baffle. The motor is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the box body, the output shaft of the motor rotates through the box body, the rotating shaft is fixed at the output end of the motor, the rotating assembly is arranged at the bottom inside the box body, the expanding assembly is arranged in the middle inside the box body, and the feeding guide assembly is arranged at the top inside the box body.

[0007] Further, as a preference, the rotation assembly includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transfer shaft, and a first rotating magnetic strip; the driving wheel is fixed on the rotating shaft, a plurality of driven wheels are circumferentially arranged, extension shafts are fixed at the lower ends of the plurality of driven wheels, and the plurality of extension shafts are respectively sleeved and rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the box body, and the plurality of driven wheels are all meshed with the driving wheel, a plurality of transfer shafts are circumferentially arranged and are respectively fixedly installed at the centers of the upper ends of the driven wheels, and a plurality of first rotating magnetic strips are circumferentially arranged and are respectively fixedly installed on the upper end faces of the plurality of transfer shafts.

[0008] Further, as a preference, the expansion assembly includes a guide frame, a turntable, a T-shaped block, a slide bar, a fixed disk, a test strip disk, and a second rotating magnetic strip; the guide frame is fixed to the inner wall of the box body through a plurality of fixing rods, a plurality of guide grooves are formed in the guide frame, the turntable is sleeved and rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft, the turntable is located above the guide frame, and a frosted ring is arranged at the connection between the turntable and the rotating shaft, a plurality of arc grooves are circumferentially formed in the turntable, a plurality of T-shaped blocks are respectively slidably arranged in the plurality of arc grooves, a plurality of slide bars are circumferentially arranged and are respectively slidably arranged in a plurality of chute grooves, and the plurality of T-shaped blocks are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the mutually adjacent sides of the plurality of slide bars, a plurality of fixed disks are circumferentially arranged and are respectively fixed at the mutually remote ends of the plurality of slide bars, a plurality of test strip disks are circumferentially arranged and are respectively rotatably arranged in the fixed disks, and a plurality of second rotating magnetic strips are respectively fixed at the bottom ends of the test strip disks.

[0009] Further, as a preference, a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the box body, an internal groove is formed at the lower end inside the through hole, a plugging block is slidably penetrated in the internal groove, the upper end cross section of the plugging block is configured as a trapezoid, and a compression spring is connected between the plugging block and the inner wall of the internal groove.

[0010] Further, as a preference, the material guiding assembly includes a pawl, a cam, a ratchet wheel, a moving stop block, and a material guiding funnel; the pawl is connected to the rotating shaft by a torsion spring, the cam is sleeved and rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft, the ratchet wheel is fixed on the inner wall of the cam, and the pawl is meshed with the ratchet wheel, triangular through holes are circumferentially formed in the upper end of the box body, and the plurality of triangular through holes are all communicated with the annular feeding space, clamping grooves are formed at the lower ends of the top of the box body on both sides of the triangular through holes, the cross section of the clamping groove is T-shaped, a plurality of moving stop blocks are circumferentially arranged, clamping blocks are respectively fixed at both sides of the upper end thereof, and the cross section of the clamping block is T-shaped, the clamping block is hermetically slidably arranged in the clamping groove, and a return spring is connected between the clamping block and the inner wall of the clamping groove, a rectangular hole is formed in the center of the moving stop block, the rectangular hole is slidably arranged at the lower end of the triangular through hole, the material guiding funnel is fixed at the lower end of the moving stop block, the mutually adjacent ends of the plurality of moving stop blocks are configured as arc-shaped parts, and the cam is intermittently and movably contacted with the arc-shaped parts of the plurality of moving stop blocks.

[0011] Advantages of the present invention: By applying the rotating component and the expanding component, the test paper tray can be moved inside and outside the box body, so as to quickly replace the test paper. By applying the rotating component and the material guiding component, during the rotation of the test paper, the fungus can move from directly above the center of the test paper tray to the upper edge of the test paper tray. As a result, the fungus falling on the test paper tray forms a planar spiral shape, that is, a mosquito-repellent incense shape. Therefore, the fungus falling on the test paper can fill the entire test paper tray, increasing the effective usage area of the test paper in the test paper tray. Moreover, by utilizing the gradually increasing communication area between the rectangular holes and the triangular through-holes, the amount of fungus per unit area on the surface of the test paper tray remains uniform when the test paper tray rotates. Furthermore, it ensures that on the premise of the maximum effective usage area, the fungus on the surface of the test paper tray can be evenly distributed, improving the accuracy of the detection result.

[0012] In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, the present invention has other purposes, features and advantages. The following will refer to the drawings to further elaborate on the present invention in detail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the expanding component of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the semi-sectional structure of the fixed disk of the present invention; Figure 5 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention; Figure 6 is a top view schematic diagram of the box body of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material guiding component of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cam and the rotating shaft of the present invention; Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable baffle of the present invention; Figure 10 is a trajectory diagram of the fungus feeding of the present invention.

[0015] Reference numerals: 1, box body; 2, outer baffle; 3, inner baffle; 31, cover; 4, motor; 5, rotating shaft; 6, rotating assembly; 7, expanding assembly; 8, material guiding assembly; 32, air hole; 61, driving wheel; 62, driven wheel; 63, adapter shaft; 64, first rotating magnetic strip; 71, guiding frame; 711, fixing rod; 72, turntable; 73, T-shaped block; 74, sliding rod; 75, fixing plate; 76, test paper disk; 77, second rotating magnetic strip; 11, built-in groove; 12, blocking block; 13, compression spring; 81, pawl; 82, cam; 83, ratchet; 84, moving stop block; 85, material guiding funnel; 14, triangular through hole; 15, clamping groove; 841, rectangular hole; 721, arc groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0016] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0018] Refer to Figures 1 to 10 , a kit for detecting mycotoxins, comprising a box body 1, an outer baffle 2, an inner baffle 3, a cover 31, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a rotating assembly 6, an expanding assembly 7 and a material guiding assembly 8; the box body 1 is arranged on a laboratory bench, the outer baffle 2 and the inner baffle 3 are both fixed on the upper end surface of the box body 1, and the inner baffle 3 is located inside the outer baffle 2. The cover 31 is hermetically and detachably installed on the upper ends of the outer baffle 2 and the inner baffle 3. The motor 4 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the box body 1. The output shaft of the motor 4 rotates through the box body 1. The rotating shaft 5 is fixed to the output end of the motor 4. The rotating assembly 6 is arranged at the bottom inside the box body 1. The expanding assembly 7 is arranged in the middle inside the box body 1. The material guiding assembly 8 is arranged at the top inside the box body 1.

[0019] In the above, the annular feeding space between the outer baffle 2 and the inner baffle 3 is used to place the fungi to be detected. An air hole 32 is arranged on the upper end of the cover 31. That is to say, during the detection of mycotoxins, the annular feeding space is kept at the same air pressure as the outside world to ensure that the fungi inside can be normally fed.

[0020] In addition, the motor 4 can be driven bidirectionally.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment, the rotating assembly 6 includes a driving wheel 61, a driven wheel 62, a transfer shaft 63, and a first rotating magnetic strip 64; the driving wheel 61 is fixed on the rotating shaft 5, a plurality of driven wheels 62 are circumferentially arranged, extension shafts are fixed at the lower ends of the plurality of driven wheels 62, and the plurality of extension shafts are respectively sleeved and rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the box body 1. The plurality of driven wheels 62 are all meshed with the driving wheel 61. The plurality of transfer shafts 63 are circumferentially arranged and are respectively fixedly installed at the upper centers of the driven wheels 62. The plurality of first rotating magnetic strips 64 are circumferentially arranged and are respectively fixedly installed on the upper end faces of the plurality of transfer shafts 63.

[0022] It should be explained that when the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 can drive the driving wheel 61 to rotate. Through the meshing of the driving wheel 61 and the plurality of driven wheels 62, the plurality of transfer shafts 63 and the plurality of first rotating magnetic strips 64 can rotate synchronously with their respective corresponding driven wheels 62.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment, the expanding assembly 7 includes a guiding frame 71, a turntable 72, a T-shaped block 73, a sliding rod 74, a fixed disk 75, a test paper disk 76, and a second rotating magnetic strip 77; the guiding frame 71 is fixed to the inner wall of the box body 1 through a plurality of fixing rods 711. A plurality of guiding grooves are formed on the guiding frame 71. The turntable 72 is sleeved and rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 5. The turntable 72 is located at the upper end of the guiding frame 71, and a frosted ring is arranged at the connection between the turntable 72 and the rotating shaft 5. A plurality of arc-shaped grooves 721 are circumferentially formed on the turntable 72. The plurality of T-shaped blocks 73 are respectively slidably arranged in the plurality of arc-shaped grooves 721. The plurality of sliding rods 74 are circumferentially arranged and are respectively slidably arranged in a plurality of sliding grooves. The plurality of T-shaped blocks 73 are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the mutually adjacent sides of the plurality of sliding rods 74. The plurality of fixed disks 75 are circumferentially arranged and are respectively fixed at the mutually remote ends of the plurality of sliding rods 74. The plurality of test paper disks 76 are circumferentially arranged and are respectively rotatably arranged in the fixed disks 75. The plurality of second rotating magnetic strips 77 are arranged and are respectively fixed at the bottom ends of the test paper disks 76.

[0024] That is to say, when the driven wheel 62 drives the first rotating magnetic strip 64 to rotate, the first rotating magnetic strip 64 drives the second rotating magnetic strip 77 to rotate synchronously through magnetic force, and then the test paper disk 76 can rotate in the fixed disk 75.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of through holes are formed on the side wall of the box body 1. An inner built-in groove 11 is formed at the lower end of the through hole. A blocking block 12 is slidably penetrated in the inner built-in groove 11. The upper end cross section of the blocking block 12 is configured as a trapezoid, and a compression spring 13 is connected between the blocking block 12 and the inner wall of the inner built-in groove 11.

[0026] It should be noted that when the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate forward, the rotating shaft 5 will drive the turntable 72 to rotate forward synchronously through the frictional force of the frosted ring. During the forward rotation of the turntable 72 with the rotating shaft 5, the inner walls of the multiple arc-shaped grooves 721 will drive the multiple T-shaped blocks 73 to move away from each other synchronously, so that the sliding rod 74 will drive the fixed disk 75 to move outward from the box body 1. During this period, the fixed disk 75 will squeeze the inclined surface of the blocking block 12, and its vertical component force will cause the blocking block 12 to move downward, and then the fixed disk 75 will pass through the perforation, so that the test strip in the test strip tray 76 can be replaced outside the box body 1 for cyclic detection. When the T-shaped block 73 is limited after moving from the inner side wall of the arc-shaped groove 721 to the outer side wall, the turntable 72 stops rotating forward. After that, the rotating shaft 5 will carry the frosted ring and slip in the turntable 72; When the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate reversely, similarly, the rotating shaft 5 will drive the turntable 72 to rotate reversely synchronously through the frictional force of the frosted ring. During the reverse rotation of the turntable 72 with the rotating shaft 5, the inner walls of the multiple arc-shaped grooves 721 will drive the multiple T-shaped blocks 73 to move together synchronously, so that the sliding rod 74 will drive the fixed disk 75 to move inward into the box body 1. That is to say, the test strip in the test strip tray 76 will move into the box body 1 after being replaced outside the box body 1. When the fixed disk 75 completely disengages from the perforation, the blocking block 12 will block the perforation under the elastic force of the compression spring 13, so as to ensure that the inside of the box body 1 remains closed during the detection of mycotoxins, avoid interference of external factors on the detection results, and ensure the accuracy of the detection results. When the T-shaped block 73 is limited after moving from the outer side wall of the arc-shaped groove 721 to the inner side wall, the turntable 72 stops rotating forward. After that, the rotating shaft 5 will carry the frosted ring and slip in the turntable 72, that is, the fixed disk 75 remains stationary.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the material guiding assembly 8 includes a pawl 81, a cam 82, a ratchet wheel 83, a moving stop block 84 and a material guiding funnel 85; the pawl 81 is connected to the rotating shaft 5 by a torsion spring, the cam 82 is sleeved and rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 5, the ratchet wheel 83 is fixed on the inner wall of the cam 82, and the pawl 81 meshes with the ratchet wheel 83. A triangular through hole 14 is formed in the upper end circumference of the box body 1, and a plurality of triangular through holes 14 are all communicated with the annular feeding space. A clamping groove 15 is formed in the lower end of the top of the box body 1 on both sides of the triangular through hole 14. The cross section of the clamping groove 15 is T-shaped. A plurality of moving stop blocks 84 are arranged circumferentially. Blocks are fixed on both sides of the upper end thereof, and the cross section of the block is T-shaped. The block is hermetically and slidably arranged in the clamping groove 15, and a return spring is connected between the block and the inner wall of the clamping groove 15. A rectangular hole 841 is formed in the center of the moving stop block 84, and the rectangular hole 841 is slidably arranged at the lower end of the triangular through hole 14. The material guiding funnel 85 is fixed at the lower end of the moving stop block 84. One ends of the plurality of moving stop blocks 84 close to each other are configured as arc portions, and the cam 82 is intermittently and movably in contact with the arc portions of the plurality of moving stop blocks 84.

[0028] It should be explained that when the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate in the reverse direction, the pawl 81 meshes with the ratchet wheel 83, so that the rotating shaft 5 will drive the cam 82 to rotate. On the contrary, when the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate in the forward direction, the pawl 81 idles in the ratchet wheel 83, and the cam 82 abuts against the arc portion of one of the moving stop blocks 84 and there is no mutual force.

[0029] For details, please refer to Figures 6 to 10 , when the rotating shaft 5 rotates in the reverse direction, the cam 82 will rotate, and the cam will exert a squeezing effect on the arc portion of the moving stop block 84. The circumferential component of this squeezing force will push the moving stop block 84 to move towards the outside of the box body 1. At the same time, the material guiding funnel 85 will move synchronously. Therefore, the material guiding funnel 85 will move from directly above the center of the test paper tray 76 to the upper edge of the test paper tray 76. During this process, the test paper tray 76 always remains in a rotating state. Therefore, the fungi falling on the test paper tray 76 are in a planar spiral shape, as shown in Figure 10 , that is, in the shape of mosquito coils, so that the fungi falling on the surface of the test paper tray 76 can fill the entire test paper tray 76, thereby increasing the effective use area of the test paper in the test paper tray 76; moreover, initially, when the cam 82 and the moving stop block 84 are not squeezed, the moving stop block 84 completely blocks the triangular through hole 14. As the moving stop block 84 moves, the communication area between the rectangular hole 841 and the triangular through hole 14 gradually increases, so that the feeding amount of the fungi gradually increases; it should be noted that please refer to Figure 10, when the fungus is fed in a planar spiral manner, if the feeding amount remains consistent all the time, within the same rotation angle α, the feeding speed of the inner layer is less than that of the outer layer, which will result in a larger feeding amount of the inner layer than that of the outer layer. Therefore, by using the gradually increasing communication area between the rectangular hole 841 and the triangular through-hole 14, the amount of fungus per unit area on the surface of the test paper disk 76 can be kept uniform when the test paper disk 76 rotates, thereby ensuring that the fungus on the surface of the test paper disk 76 can be evenly distributed under the condition of the maximum effective use area, and improving the accuracy of the detection result.

[0030] It should be noted that when the fixed disk 75 moves from the outside of the box body 1 to the inside of the box body 1, the cam 82 just turns from one moving stop 84 to the next moving stop 84 during this process. During this period, the multiple rectangular holes 841 and the corresponding triangular through-holes 14 are in a non-connected state, that is, the material guiding funnel 85 does not feed materials, thus avoiding the situation that the test paper disk 76 starts to feed materials before it moves into the box body 1 and reaches the stationary state along with the fixed disk 75.

[0031] Specifically, during implementation, first, the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate forward. The rotating shaft 5 drives the turntable 72 to rotate forward. The inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 721 pushes multiple T-shaped blocks 73 to move outward synchronously, thereby driving multiple fixed disks 75 to move outward synchronously towards the outside of the box body 1. When the fixed disk 75 passes through the perforation and reaches the outside of the box body 1, the limited length of the arc-shaped groove 721 will limit the further outward movement of the fixed disk 75. As a result, the fixed disk 75 will be stationary outside the box body 1. During this period, the test strips in the test strip tray 76 are replaced. And during this period, since the pawl 81 idles in the ratchet 83, the cam 82 remains stationary, so no material is fed during this period. After the replacement of the test strips is completed, the motor drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate in the reverse direction. Initially, the rotating shaft 5 drives the turntable 72 to rotate in the reverse direction. The inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 721 drives multiple T-shaped blocks 73 to move inward synchronously, thereby driving multiple fixed disks 75 to move inward synchronously towards the inside of the box body 1. Similarly, due to the limited length of the arc-shaped groove 721, the further inward movement of the fixed disk 75 is restricted. Therefore, the fixed disk 75 will be stationary inside the box body 1. During this period, the cam 82 does not exert any squeezing effect on the moving stop block 84. Subsequently, the rotating shaft 5 continues to rotate, driving the cam 82 to rotate in reverse synchronously. The cam 82 will squeeze the moving stop block 84, and the moving stop block 84 will drive the feeding funnel 85 to move from directly above the center of the test strip tray 76 to the upper edge part of the test strip tray 76. During this process, the test strip tray 76 is always in a rotating state, so that the fungi falling on the test strip tray 76 form a planar spiral shape, that is, a mosquito coil shape. Moreover, initially, when the cam 82 and the moving stop block 84 are not squeezed, the moving stop block 84 completely blocks the triangular through hole 14. As the moving stop block 84 moves, the communication area between the rectangular hole 841 and the triangular through hole 14 gradually increases, so that the feeding amount of the fungi gradually increases. Therefore, by using the gradually increasing communication area between the rectangular hole 841 and the triangular through hole 14, the amount of fungi per unit area on the surface of the test strip tray 76 is kept uniform when it rotates. When the cam 82 rotates one circle, the feeding work of multiple test strip trays 76 is completed. Subsequently, the motor 4 is turned off. After the test strips and the fungi have fully reacted, the motor 4 is started and the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate forward, so that the multiple test strip trays 76 after the reaction will be removed from the closed box body 1 for direct observation of their color changes, and finally an accurate test result can be obtained.

[0032] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kit for detecting mycotoxins, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), an outer baffle plate (2), an inner baffle plate (3), a cover (31), a motor (4), a rotating shaft (5), a rotating assembly (6), an expansion assembly (7) and a material guide assembly (8); the box body (1) is arranged on a laboratory table, the outer baffle plate (2) and the inner baffle plate (3) are both fixed to the upper end surface of the box body (1), and the inner baffle plate (3) is located inside the outer baffle plate (2), the cover (31) is sealed and detachably mounted on the upper ends of the outer baffle plate (2) and the inner baffle plate (3), the motor (4) is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end surface of the box body (1), the output shaft of the motor (4) rotates and penetrates the box body (1), the rotating shaft (5) is fixed to the output end of the motor (4), the rotating assembly (6) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), the expansion assembly (7) is arranged in the middle of the box body (1), and the material guide assembly (8) is arranged at the top of the box body (1).

2. A kit for detecting mycotoxins according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (6) comprises a driving wheel (61), a driven wheel (62), a transfer shaft (63) and a rotating magnetic strip (64); the driving wheel (61) is fixed on the rotating shaft (5); a plurality of the driven wheels (62) are arranged circumferentially; the lower ends of the plurality of driven wheels (62) are all fixed with extension shafts, and the plurality of extension shafts are respectively fitted and rotatably arranged on the bottom of the box body (1); the plurality of driven wheels (62) are all meshed with the driving wheel (61); a plurality of the transfer shafts (63) are arranged circumferentially and are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper end centers of the driven wheels (62); a plurality of the rotating magnetic strips (64) are arranged circumferentially and are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper end surfaces of the plurality of transfer shafts (63).

3. A kit for detecting mycotoxins according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion assembly (7) comprises a guide frame (71), a rotating disk (72), a T-shaped block (73), a sliding rod (74), a fixed disk (75), a test paper disk (76) and a second rotating magnetic strip (77); the guide frame (71) is fixed to the inner wall of the box body (1) by a plurality of fixing rods (711); a plurality of guide grooves are provided on the guide frame (71); the rotating disk (72) is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (5); the rotating disk (72) is located at the upper end of the guide frame (71); a frosted ring is provided at the connection between the rotating disk (72) and the rotating shaft (5); a plurality of arc grooves (711) are provided on the circumference of the rotating disk (72); 21), the T-shaped blocks (73) are arranged on a circumference and are respectively slidably set in the plurality of arc grooves (721); the slide bars (74) are arranged on a circumference and are respectively slidably set in the plurality of slide grooves, and the plurality of T-shaped blocks (73) are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the plurality of slide bars (74) that are close to each other; the fixed disk (75) is arranged on a circumference and is respectively fixed at the ends of the plurality of slide bars (74) that are away from each other; the test paper disk (76) is arranged on a circumference and is respectively rotatably set in the fixed disk (75); and the rotating magnetic strips (77) are arranged on a circumference and are respectively fixed at the bottom ends of the test paper disk (76).

4. A kit for detecting mycotoxins according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes are provided on the side wall of the box body (1), a built-in groove (11) is provided at the lower end of the through hole, a blocking block (12) is slidably penetrated in the built-in groove (11), the upper end cross section of the blocking block (12) is configured to be trapezoidal, and a compression spring (13) is connected between the blocking block (12) and the inner wall of the built-in groove (11).

5. A kit for detecting mycotoxins according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide assembly (8) comprises a pawl (81), a cam (82), a ratchet (83), a movable stopper (84) and a material guide funnel (85); the pawl (81) is connected to the rotating shaft (5) by a torsion spring; the cam (82) is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft (5); the ratchet (83) is fixed to the inner wall of the cam (82); the pawl (81) and the ratchet (83) are meshed; a triangular through hole (14) is provided on the circumference of the upper end of the box body (1); and the plurality of triangular through holes (14) are all connected to the annular feeding space; a card slot (15) is provided on the lower end of the top of the box body (1) on both sides of the triangular through hole (14); and the card slot (15) is provided on the lower end of the top of the box body (1) 5) has a T-shaped cross section, a plurality of movable blocks (84) are arranged on a circumference, a clamping block is fixed on both sides of the upper end, and the clamping block has a T-shaped cross section, the clamping block is sealingly slidably arranged in the clamping groove (15), and a return spring is connected between the clamping block and the inner wall of the clamping groove (15), a rectangular hole (841) is opened in the center of the movable block (84), the rectangular hole (841) is slidably arranged at the lower end of the triangular through hole (14), the guide funnel (85) is fixed at the lower end of the movable block (84), and the plurality of movable blocks (84) are arranged to form an arc portion at one end close to each other, and the cam (82) is in intermittent active contact with the arc portions of the plurality of movable blocks (84).