A cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of cable installation technology, and in particular to a cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction. The present invention provides a cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction that can be folded to reduce volume, save transportation space, and reduce transportation costs. A cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction includes a base plate, a first electric push rod, and a mounting member, etc. The base plate has two left and right sides, and the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the base plate on the left side are both connected to the first electric push rod, and the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the base plate on the right side are both connected to the mounting member. When the present invention needs to be transported, the fixed sleeve is reset by moving the sliding member to the fixed slide rail, and then the support member is rotated to a horizontal state, and then the rotating slide rail is rotated to be side by side with the fixed slide rail, and then the first electric push rod is started to close the base plates to each other, thereby achieving the effect of being able to fold and reduce volume, save transportation space, and reduce transportation costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable installation, and in particular to a cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] Cable laying and adjustment are crucial steps in the construction of rail projects (such as railways, subways, and highways). Cable installation and adjustment devices are often used to guide and adjust cables, assisting construction workers in cable installation. However, existing cable installation and adjustment devices for rail construction are typically mounted on the tracks for easy transport. These devices are bulky and take up considerable space during transportation, reducing vehicle utilization and increasing transportation costs.

[0003] Therefore, a cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction has been developed, which can be folded to reduce volume, save transportation space, and reduce transportation costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing cable installation and adjustment devices for track engineering construction, which are large in size and occupy more space during transportation, resulting in reduced utilization of transportation vehicles and increased transportation costs, the present invention provides a cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction that can be folded to reduce size, save transportation space, and reduce transportation costs.

[0005] The technical solution is as follows: A cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction includes a base plate, a first electric push rod, a mounting piece and a wire mechanism. The base plate has two left and right sides. The upper sides of the front and rear parts of the left base plate are connected to the first electric push rods, and the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the right base plate are connected to the mounting pieces. The telescopic ends of the first electric push rods are connected to adjacent mounting pieces, and a wire mechanism for guiding cables is provided between the base plates.

[0006] Preferably, support wheels are rotatably provided on the lower sides of the front and rear parts of the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the wire mechanism includes a fixed slide rail, a rotating slide rail, a sliding member, a connecting member, a support member, a first multi-section cylinder, a wire frame and a fixed component. The upper side of the base plate is connected to the front and rear fixed slide rails, and the side where the fixed slide rails are close to each other is rotatably connected to the rotating slide rail. The rotating slide rail on the right side is detachably connected to the sliding member by bolts, the upper side of the sliding member is connected to the connecting member, the upper side of the connecting member is rotatably connected to the support member, the upper side of the support member is connected to the first multi-section cylinder, the telescopic end of the first multi-section cylinder is connected to the wire frame, and the connecting member is provided with a fixed component. The sliding member is moved to the fixed slide rail, and then the support member is rotated to a horizontal state, and then the rotating slide rail is rotated to be side by side with the fixed slide rail, and then the first electric push rod is started to make the base plates close to each other and close.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing sleeve and fastening bolts, the connecting pieces are all clamped with the fixing sleeves, the fixing sleeves are all threadedly connected with the fastening bolts, and the fastening bolts are all in contact with adjacent connecting pieces.

[0009] As a preference, it also includes a moving mechanism, which includes a first fixed member, a rotating member, a roller, a dual-axis motor, a connecting shaft, a second fixed member, a support rod, a first spring and a pressure plate. The front and rear parts of the base plate are connected to the first fixed member on one side away from each other, the first fixed member is rotatably connected to the rotating member, the lower part of the rotating member is rotatably connected to the roller, the middle part of the base plate is connected to the dual-axis motor on one side away from each other, the dual-axis motor output shaft is connected to the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is connected to the adjacent rotating member, the front and rear parts of the base plate are far away from each other A second fixing part is connected to one side of the separation, and the second fixing part is located inside the first fixing part. A support rod is slidably connected to the second fixing part, and a first spring is connected between the support rod and the connected second fixing part. A pressure plate is connected to the middle of the connecting shaft, and the pressure plate is squeezed and matched with the adjacent support rods. The dual-axis motor is started to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, so that the rotating part rotates, driving the roller to leave the track. When the connecting shaft rotates, it drives the pressure plate to rotate. At this time, the pressure plate presses the support rod to move downward, and the first spring is stretched, so that the support rod contacts the ground.

[0010] Preferably, a wire pressing mechanism is also included, which includes a third fixing member, a connecting plate, a first torsion spring, a wire pressing frame, a guide rod and a second spring. The right side of the wire frame is connected to the third fixing member, and the third fixing member is rotatably connected to the connecting plate. A plurality of first torsion springs are connected between the connecting plate and the connected third fixing member. The connecting plate is slidably connected to the wire pressing frame, and the wire pressing frame is rotatably provided with a wire pressing wheel. The upper part of the connecting plate is connected to the guide rod, and the wire pressing frame is slidably connected to the adjacent guide rod. The second spring is connected between the wire pressing frame and the connected connecting plate, and the connecting plate is kept in a relative position by the action of the first torsion spring, and the wire pressing frame is kept in a relative position by the action of the second spring, so that the wire pressing wheel on the wire pressing frame presses the cable.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes an anchoring mechanism, the anchoring mechanism includes a fixing plate, a second electric push rod, a sliding frame, a connecting line, a second torsion spring, a second multi-section cylinder and an anchor, the front and rear sides of the base plate are connected to the fixing plates, the upper sides of the left and right sides of the fixing plate are connected to the second electric push rod, the telescopic ends of the two adjacent second electric push rods are connected to the sliding frames, the sliding frames are slidably connected to the adjacent fixed plates, the sliding frames are rotatably provided with a rotating frame, the rotating frames are connected to the adjacent fixed plates with connecting lines, and the rotating frames are connected to multiple second torsion springs between the connected sliding frames. Initially, the second torsion springs are in a deformed state, the rotating frames are connected to the second multi-section cylinders, and the telescopic ends of the second multi-section cylinders are connected to the anchors. When the second electric push rod is started, the sliding frame is driven to move close to the base plate. At this time, the connecting line is relaxed, the second torsion spring is restored, causing the rotating frame to move vertically downward, and then the second multi-section cylinder is started to push the anchor to move downward and insert into the ground.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting mechanism is also included, which includes a fourth fixing part, a limiting part and a servo motor. The upper sides of the front and rear parts of the base plate are connected to the fourth fixing part, and the upper sides of the fourth fixing parts are rotatably connected to the limiting parts. The fourth fixing parts are connected to servo motors, and the output shafts of the servo motors are connected to adjacent limiting parts. Starting the servo motor drives the limiting part to rotate downward, so that the limiting part contacts the upper sides of the fixed slide rail and the rotating slide rail.

[0013] Preferably, a push-pull mechanism is also included, which includes a connecting frame and a push handle. The front and rear sides of the base plate are connected to the connecting frame, which is located above the fixed plate. The connecting frame is rotatably connected to the push handle, so that the installer grasps the push handle to push the base plate to move.

[0014] Preferably, an anti-slip cover is also included, and the upper part of the push handle is connected to two left and right anti-slip covers.

[0015] The beneficial effects are: 1. When the present invention needs to be transported, the sliding part is moved onto the fixed slide rail to reset the fixed sleeve, and then the support part is rotated to a horizontal state, and then the rotating slide rail is rotated to be side by side with the fixed slide rail, and then the first electric push rod is started to make the bottom plates close to each other and close, thereby achieving the effect of being able to fold and reduce the volume, saving transportation space, and reducing transportation costs.

[0016] 2. The present invention starts the dual-axis motor to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, causing the rotating part to rotate and driving the roller to leave the track. At the same time, the connecting shaft rotates and drives the pressure plate to rotate. At this time, the pressure plate presses the support rod to move downward, and the first spring is stretched to make the support rod contact with the ground, thereby achieving the effect of stabilizing the base plate on the ground and preventing the base plate movement from interfering with the cable installation.

[0017] 3. When the cable of the present invention is placed on the wire frame, the connecting plate is maintained in a relative position by the force of the first torsion spring, and the wire pressing frame is maintained in a relative position by the force of the second spring, so that the wire pressing wheel on the wire pressing frame presses the cable, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the cable and preventing the cable from falling during movement.

[0018] 4. The present invention activates the second electric push rod to drive the sliding frame to move closer to the base plate. At this time, the connecting line is relaxed and the second torsion spring is restored, so that the rotating frame moves vertically downward. Then, the second multi-section cylinder is activated to push the anchor piece downward and insert it into the ground, thereby achieving the effect of strengthening the stability of the base plate and preventing the base plate from moving.

[0019] 5. The present invention starts the servo motor to drive the limiter to rotate downward, so that the limiter contacts the upper side of the fixed slide rail and the rotating slide rail, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the rotating slide rail and preventing the rotating slide rail from rotating open.

[0020] 6. The present invention enables the installer to grasp the anti-slip cover on the push handle to push the base plate to move, thereby achieving the effect of being able to easily push the base plate and improving the convenience of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wire guide mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the moving mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wire pressing mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anchoring mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the push-pull mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention after folding.

[0030] In the accompanying drawings: 1-base plate, 2-first electric push rod, 3-mounting member, 4-wire mechanism, 41-fixed slide rail, 42-rotating slide rail, 43-sliding member, 44-connecting member, 45-support member, 46-first multi-section cylinder, 47-wire frame, 48-fixed sleeve, 49-fastening bolt, 5-moving mechanism, 51-first fixed member, 52-rotating member, 53-roller, 54-dual-axis motor, 55-connecting shaft, 56-second fixed member, 57-support rod, 58-first spring, 59-pressure Plate, 6-pressing mechanism, 61-third fixing piece, 62-connecting plate, 63-first torsion spring, 64-pressing frame, 65-guide rod, 66-second spring, 7-anchoring mechanism, 71-fixing plate, 72-second electric push rod, 73-sliding frame, 74-connecting line, 75-second torsion spring, 76-second multi-section cylinder, 77-anchoring piece, 8-limiting mechanism, 81-fourth fixing piece, 82-limiting piece, 83-servo motor, 9-push-pull mechanism, 91-connecting frame, 92-push handle, 93-anti-slip sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] The orientation of the attached figure is Figure 1 As a standard, the side facing the viewer is the front side, the side facing away from the viewer is the back side, the right side of the viewer is the right side, and the left side of the viewer is the left side.

[0033] A cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction, such as Figures 1-9 As shown, it includes a base plate 1, a first electric push rod 2, a mounting member 3 and a wire mechanism 4. The base plate 1 has two left and right parts. The lower sides of the front and rear parts of the base plate 1 are rotatably provided with support wheels to facilitate movement on the track. The upper sides of the front and rear parts of the base plate 1 on the left are connected to the first electric push rod 2, and the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the base plate 1 on the right are connected to the mounting member 3. The telescopic ends of the first electric push rod 2 are connected to the adjacent mounting members 3, and a wire mechanism 4 is provided between the base plates 1.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the wire mechanism 4 includes a fixed slide rail 41, a rotating slide rail 42, a sliding member 43, a connecting member 44, a support member 45, a first multi-section cylinder 46, a wire frame 47 and a fixed assembly. The upper side of the base plate 1 is connected to the front and rear fixed slide rails 41, and the fixed slide rails 41 are rotatably connected to the rotating slide rail 42 on the side close to each other. The rotating slide rail 42 on the right side is detachably connected to the sliding member 43 by bolts, the upper side of the sliding member 43 is connected to the connecting member 44, the upper side of the connecting member 44 is rotatably connected to the support member 45, the upper side of the support member 45 is connected to the first multi-section cylinder 46, the telescopic end of the first multi-section cylinder 46 is connected to the wire frame 47, and the connecting member 44 is provided with a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly includes a fixing sleeve 48 and a fastening bolt 49, the connecting member 44 is clamped with a fixing sleeve 48, and the fixing sleeve 48 is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt 49, and the fastening bolt 49 is in contact with the adjacent connecting member 44.

[0035] When using the present invention, first start the first electric push rod 2 to push the mounting member 3 to move so that the base plates 1 are away from each other, then place the base plate 1 on the track so that the support wheel contacts the track, then rotate and adjust the rotating slide rail 42 so that the rotating slide rails 42 are docked with each other, connect the fixed slide rail 41, then fix the sliding member 43 in a suitable position by bolts, then rotate the support member 45 so that the support member 45 and the wire frame 47 are docked with each other, and fix the fixed sleeve 48 between the connecting member 44 and the support member 45 by tightening the bolts 49 so that the support member 45 remains in a vertical state, then place the cable on the wire frame 47, and install the cable according to the cable installation. According to the installation requirements, the first multi-section cylinder 46 is started, the height of the wire frame 47 is adjusted, and the base plate 1 is pushed to move on the track to pull the cable to the installation position so that the staff can install the cable. When the device needs to be transported to other areas for use, the sliding member 43 can be moved to the fixed slide rail 41 to reset the fixed sleeve 48, and then the support member 45 is rotated to a horizontal state, and then the rotating slide rail 42 is rotated to be side by side with the fixed slide rail 41, and then the first electric push rod 2 is started to make the base plates 1 close to each other and close, thereby being able to fold the device, saving transportation space and reducing transportation costs.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, it also includes a moving mechanism 5, which includes a first fixing member 51, a rotating member 52, a roller 53, a dual-axis motor 54, a connecting shaft 55, a second fixing member 56, a support rod 57, a first spring 58 and a pressure plate 59. The first fixing member 51 is connected to the first fixing member 51 on the side away from each other, and the rotating member 52 is rotatably connected to the first fixing member 51. The lower part of the rotating member 52 is rotatably connected to the roller 53. The dual-axis motor 54 is connected to the side away from each other in the middle of the bottom plate 1. The output shafts of the dual-axis motors 54 are connected to connecting shafts 55, and the connecting shafts 55 are connected to adjacent rotating parts 52. The front and rear parts of the base plate 1 are connected to the side away from each other with second fixing parts 56. The second fixing parts 56 are located inside the first fixing parts 51. The second fixing parts 56 are slidably connected to support rods 57. The support rods 57 are connected to the second fixing parts 56 with first springs 58. The middle part of the connecting shafts 55 is connected to a pressure plate 59, and the pressure plate 59 is squeezed and fitted with the adjacent support rods 57.

[0037] The use of the moving mechanism 5 of the present device can enhance the stability of the base plate 1 when it moves. When the base plate 1 moves, the roller 53 contacts the side of the track, thereby enhancing the stability of the base plate 1 when it moves. When the cable installation position is reached and the base plate 1 needs to stop moving, the dual-axis motor 54 can be started to drive the connecting shaft 55 to rotate, so that the rotating member 52 rotates, driving the roller 53 to leave the track, and while the connecting shaft 55 rotates, it drives the pressure plate 59 to rotate. At this time, the pressure plate 59 presses the support rod 57 to move downward, and the first spring 58 is stretched, so that the support rod 57 contacts the ground, thereby stabilizing the base plate 1 on the ground and preventing the base plate 1 from moving and interfering with the cable installation. After the pressure plate 59 is reset, the first spring 58 rebounds, driving the support rod 57 to reset, so that the base plate 1 continues to move.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a wire pressing mechanism 6, which includes a third fixing member 61, a connecting plate 62, a first torsion spring 63, a wire pressing frame 64, a guide rod 65 and a second spring 66. The right side of the wire frame 47 is connected to the third fixing member 61, and the third fixing member 61 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 62. Two first torsion springs 63 are connected between the connecting plate 62 and the connected third fixing member 61. The connecting plate 62 is slidably connected to the wire pressing frame 64, and the wire pressing frame 64 is rotatably provided with a wire pressing wheel. The upper part of the connecting plate 62 is connected to a guide rod 65, and the wire pressing frame 64 is slidably connected to the adjacent guide rod 65. The wire pressing frame 64 is connected to the connected connecting plate 62 with a second spring 66.

[0039] The wire pressing mechanism 6 of the present device can be used to limit the cable. When the cable is placed on the wire frame 47, the connecting plate 62 is maintained in a relative position by the force of the first torsion spring 63, and the wire pressing frame 64 is maintained in a relative position by the force of the second spring 66, so that the wire pressing wheel on the wire pressing frame 64 presses the cable, thereby limiting the cable and preventing the cable from falling during movement.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, it also includes an anchoring mechanism 7, which includes a fixed plate 71, a second electric push rod 72, a sliding frame 73, a connecting line 74, a second torsion spring 75, a second multi-section cylinder 76 and an anchor 77. The front and rear sides of the base plate 1 are connected to the fixed plate 71, and the upper sides of the left and right parts of the fixed plate 71 are connected to the second electric push rod 72. The telescopic ends of the two adjacent second electric push rods 72 are connected to the sliding frames 73. The sliding frames 73 are slidably connected to the adjacent fixed plates 71. The sliding frames 73 are rotatably provided with rotating frames. The rotating frames are connected to the adjacent fixed plates 71 with connecting lines 74. The rotating frames are connected to the connected sliding frames 73 with two second torsion springs 75. Initially, the second torsion springs 75 are in a deformed state. The rotating frames are connected to the second multi-section cylinders 76. The telescopic ends of the second multi-section cylinders 76 are connected to anchors 77.

[0041] The anchoring mechanism 7 of the present device can enhance the stability of the base plate 1. The second electric push rod 72 is started to drive the sliding frame 73 to move closer to the base plate 1. At this time, the connecting line 74 is relaxed and the second torsion spring 75 is restored, so that the rotating frame is vertically downward. Then the second multi-section cylinder 76 is started to push the anchor 77 to move downward and insert it into the ground, thereby enhancing the stability of the base plate 1 and preventing the base plate 1 from moving. After the base plate 1 needs to continue moving, the anchor 77 is recovered and the sliding frame 73 is reset, so that the connecting line 74 is tightened and the rotating frame is pulled to rotate to a horizontal state.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a limiting mechanism 8, which includes a fourth fixing member 81, a limiting member 82 and a servo motor 83. The upper sides of the front and rear parts of the base plate 1 are connected to the fourth fixing member 81, and the upper sides of the fourth fixing member 81 are rotatably connected to the limiting member 82. The fourth fixing member 81 is connected to the servo motor 83, and the output shaft of the servo motor 83 is connected to the adjacent limiting member 82.

[0043] The limiting mechanism 8 of the device can be used to limit the rotating slide rail 42. After the fixed slide rail 41 and the rotating slide rail 42 are placed side by side, the servo motor 83 is started to drive the limiting member 82 to rotate downward, so that the limiting member 82 contacts the upper side of the fixed slide rail 41 and the rotating slide rail 42, thereby limiting the rotating slide rail 42 and preventing the rotating slide rail 42 from rotating open.

[0044] like Figure 1 、 Figure 9 and Figure 8 As shown, it also includes a push-pull mechanism 9, which includes a connecting frame 91, a push handle 92 and an anti-slip cover 93. The front and rear sides of the base plate 1 are connected to the connecting frame 91, and the connecting frame 91 is located above the fixed plate 71. The connecting frame 91 is rotatably connected to the push handle 92, and the upper part of the push handle 92 is connected to two left and right anti-slip covers 93.

[0045] Using the push-pull mechanism 9 of the device, the base plate 1 can be easily pushed, so that the installer can grasp the anti-slip cover 93 on the push handle 92 and push the base plate 1 to move, thereby facilitating the pushing of the base plate 1 and improving the convenience of operation. When the device needs to be transported, the push handle 92 is rotated so that the push handle 92 is located above the base plate 1 to reduce the occupied space.

[0046] The above description is merely an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any equivalent substitutions made within the principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Any content not elaborated in detail herein is already known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (1), a first electric push rod (2), a mounting member (3) and a wire mechanism (4), wherein the base plate (1) has two left and right parts, the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the left base plate (1) are both connected to the first electric push rod (2), the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the right base plate (1) are both connected to the mounting member (3), the telescopic ends of the first electric push rod (2) are both connected to the adjacent mounting member (3), and a wire mechanism (4) capable of guiding the cable is provided between the base plates (1); the wire mechanism (4) comprises a fixed slide rail (41), a rotating slide rail (42), a sliding member (43), a connecting member (44), a supporting member (45), a first multi-section cylinder (46), a wire frame (47) and a fixing assembly, the upper sides of the base plate (1) are both connected to the front and rear fixed slide rails (41), the fixed slide rail ( 41) are rotatably connected to a rotating slide rail (42) on the side close to each other, and a sliding member (43) is detachably connected to the rotating slide rail (42) on the right side by bolts, and a connecting member (44) is connected to the upper side of the sliding member (43), and a supporting member (45) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the connecting member (44), and a first multi-section cylinder (46) is connected to the upper side of the supporting member (45), and a wire frame (47) is connected to the telescopic end of the first multi-section cylinder (46), and a fixing component is provided on the connecting member (44), and the sliding member (43) is moved to the fixed slide rail (41), and then the supporting member (45) is rotated to a horizontal state, and then the rotating slide rail (42) is rotated to be parallel to the fixed slide rail (41), and then the first electric push rod (2) is started to make the bottom plates (1) close to each other and close; The fixing assembly includes a fixing sleeve (48) and a fastening bolt (49), the connecting pieces (44) are all clamped with the fixing sleeve (48), the fixing sleeve (48) are all threadedly connected with the fastening bolt (49), and the fastening bolt (49) is in contact with the adjacent connecting piece (44); The movable mechanism (5) further comprises a first fixing member (51), a rotating member (52), a roller (53), a dual-axis motor (54), a connecting shaft (55), a second fixing member (56), a support rod (57), a first spring (58) and a pressure plate (59). The first fixing member (51) is connected to the first fixing member (51) on the side away from each other, the rotating member (52) is rotatably connected to the first fixing member (51), the lower part of the rotating member (52) is rotatably connected to the roller (53), the dual-axis motor (54) is connected to the side away from each other in the middle of the bottom plate (1), the connecting shaft (55) is connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor (54), and the connecting shaft (55) is connected to the adjacent rotating member (52). The front and rear parts of the bottom plate (1) are away from each other. A second fixing member (56) is connected to one side of each of the connecting shafts (55), and the second fixing member (56) is located inside the first fixing member (51). A support rod (57) is slidably connected to the second fixing member (56). A first spring (58) is connected between the support rod (57) and the second fixing member (56) connected thereto. A pressure plate (59) is connected to the middle of each of the connecting shafts (55), and the pressure plates (59) are squeezed and matched with adjacent support rods (57). The dual-axis motor (54) is started to drive the connecting shaft (55) to rotate, causing the rotating member (52) to rotate, driving the roller (53) to leave the track, and while the connecting shaft (55) rotates, it also drives the pressure plate (59) to rotate. At this time, the pressure plate (59) presses the support rod (57) to move downward, and the first spring (58) is stretched, causing the support rod (57) to contact the ground.

2. A cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support wheels are rotatably provided on the lower sides of the front and rear parts of the bottom plate (1).

3. A cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire pressing mechanism (6) further comprises a third fixing member (61), a connecting plate (62), a first torsion spring (63), a wire pressing frame (64), a guide rod (65) and a second spring (66). The right side of the wire frame (47) is connected to the third fixing member (61), the third fixing member (61) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (62), a plurality of first torsion springs (63) are connected between the connecting plate (62) and the connected third fixing member (61), and the connecting plate (62) is slidably connected to the wire pressing frame (64). 4), the pressing frame (64) is rotatably provided with a pressing wheel, the upper part of the connecting plate (62) is connected to a guide rod (65), the pressing frame (64) is slidably connected to the adjacent guide rod (65), and the pressing frame (64) is connected to the connecting plate (62) with a second spring (66). The connecting plate (62) is kept in a relative position by the action of the first torsion spring (63), and the pressing frame (64) is kept in a relative position by the action of the second spring (66), so that the pressing wheel on the pressing frame (64) presses the cable tightly.

4. A cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anchoring mechanism (7) further comprises a fixing plate (71), a second electric push rod (72), a sliding frame (73), a connecting line (74), a second torsion spring (75), a second multi-section cylinder (76) and an anchoring member (77). The front and rear sides of the bottom plate (1) are connected to the fixing plate (71), the upper sides of the left and right parts of the fixing plate (71) are connected to the second electric push rod (72), and the telescopic ends of two adjacent second electric push rods (72) are connected to the sliding frame (73). The sliding frame (73) is slidably connected to the adjacent fixing plate (71), and a rotating frame is rotatably provided on the sliding frame (73). The rotating frame is connected to the corresponding A connecting line (74) is connected between adjacent fixed plates (71), and a plurality of second torsion springs (75) are connected between the rotating frame and the connected sliding frame (73). Initially, the second torsion springs (75) are in a deformed state. The rotating frame is connected to a second multi-section cylinder (76), and the telescopic end of the second multi-section cylinder (76) is connected to an anchor (77). The second electric push rod (72) is started to drive the sliding frame (73) to move closer to the bottom plate (1). At this time, the connecting line (74) is relaxed, and the second torsion spring (75) is restored, so that the rotating frame is vertically downward, and then the second multi-section cylinder (76) is started to push the anchor (77) downward and insert it into the ground.

5. A cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also includes a limiting mechanism (8), which includes a fourth fixing member (81), a limiting member (82) and a servo motor (83). The upper sides of the front and rear parts of the bottom plate (1) are both connected to the fourth fixing member (81). The upper side of the fourth fixing member (81) is rotatably connected to the limiting member (82). The servo motor (83) is connected to the fourth fixing member (81). The output shaft of the servo motor (83) is connected to the adjacent limiting member (82). When the servo motor (83) is started, the limiting member (82) is driven to rotate downward, so that the limiting member (82) contacts the upper side of the fixed slide rail (41) and the rotating slide rail (42).

6. A cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The push-pull mechanism (9) further comprises a connecting frame (91) and a push handle (92). The front and rear sides of the base plate (1) are both connected to the connecting frame (91). The connecting frame (91) is located above the fixed plate (71). The connecting frame (91) is rotatably connected to the push handle (92), so that the installer can grasp the push handle (92) to push the base plate (1) to move.

7. A cable installation and adjustment device for track engineering construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an anti-slip cover (93), and the upper part of the push handle (92) is connected to the left and right anti-slip covers (93).

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