New energy single-machine information uploading management system

By designing a new energy stand-alone information upload management system, the problem of the existing system lacking stand-alone information upload capabilities is solved, the complete collection of unit operation data and the analysis requirements of status flags are realized, and a stable working environment and cooling design are provided to ensure the stable operation of the system.

CN120222607APending Publication Date: 2025-06-27NORTH CHINA BRANCH OF STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510258376.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2025-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing new energy station system lacks the ability to upload stand-alone information, resulting in incomplete collection of unit operation data of the main station and cannot meet the requirements of new energy operation and absorption analysis.

Method used

A new energy stand-alone information upload management system is designed, including setting up a computer storage server cluster, real-time data server, computing server and application publishing server on the main site, and setting up a new energy stand-alone upload server on the site site. The new energy stand-alone upload server is connected to the computer storage server cluster to realize the stand-alone information upload of the generator set.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the upload of stand-alone information of local station generator sets, meets the requirements of the unit operation data acquisition integrity of the main station and the new energy operation and absorption analysis of the status marks, provides a stable working environment, and ensures the stable operation of the system through cooling design and optimization of air cooling effects.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of new energy station information management systems, and relates to a new energy single-machine information uploading management system. At present, photovoltaic and fan station data processing depends on local, and a master station lacks single-machine information management capability. The system comprises a computing storage server cluster, a real-time data server and the like on a master station side, a new energy single-machine uploading server is arranged on a field station side, and all the servers are in data connection. According to the system, single-machine information uploading of the local station generator set can be realized, and the new energy operation consumption analysis requirements of the main station unit operation data acquisition integrity and the state flag bit are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of new energy power station information management systems, and particularly relates to a new energy single-unit information uploading and management system. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the collection, storage, and analysis of various data in photovoltaic and wind power stations mainly rely on local processing at each power station. The master station, as the control center, does not yet have the ability to manage single-unit information, and cannot achieve refined management of the single-unit information of directly regulated power stations, nor can it collect and display the operation information and environmental information related to single units. Specifically, the existing system does not have the ability to upload single-unit information, resulting in the inability of the master station to meet the requirements of new energy operation and consumption analysis in terms of the integrity of unit operation data collection and status flag bits. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a new energy single-unit information uploading and management system, which can realize the uploading of single-unit information of the generating units at the local power station and meet the requirements of new energy operation and consumption analysis for the integrity of unit operation data collection and status flag bits at the master station.

[0004] The specific technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0005] The new energy single-unit information uploading and management system includes a computer storage server cluster, a real-time data server, a computing server, and an application publishing server provided on the master station side. An new energy single-unit uploading server is provided on the power station side. The new energy single-unit uploading server is data-connected to the computer storage server cluster. The computer storage server cluster is data-connected to the real-time data server. The real-time data server is data-connected to the computing server. The computing server is also data-connected to the existing system. The application publishing server is data-connected to the real-time data server.

[0006] The application publishing server is data-connected to the computer storage server cluster.

[0007] The new energy single-unit uploading servers are respectively provided at each power station and are matched with the number of generating units.

[0008] The new energy single-unit uploading server is a computer networked with the computer storage server cluster. The computer storage server cluster includes multiple groups of computing and storage servers.

[0009] The described new energy single - unit upload server is set outdoors at the station. The new energy single - unit upload server includes a computer main body and an outdoor protection box. The outdoor protection box includes a cabinet body and a cabinet door. The cabinet door is hinged to the cabinet body. A wiring bin surrounded by partitions is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body. The inner cavity of the cabinet body forms a horizontally - placed L - shaped air duct structure due to the existence of the wiring bin. Ventilation holes communicating with the outside are arranged on the side wall of the wiring bin. The bottom of the wiring bin is an open structure for cables to enter. An air vent box communicating with the wiring bin is also arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body. A heat dissipation assembly is arranged above the air vent box. The heat dissipation assembly is located at one end of the bottom of the horizontally - placed L - shaped air duct structure. A slide rail for installing the computer main body is arranged at the upper end of the horizontally - placed L - shaped air duct structure. An exhaust hole is arranged above the slide rail.

[0010] The side wall of the air vent box communicates with the wiring bin. An air vent is arranged above the air vent box. The air vent is in butt - joint communication with the intake end of the heat dissipation assembly.

[0011] The heat dissipation assembly is arranged on the cabinet door and includes an assembly housing, a filter element, an exhaust fan, and an exhaust pipe arranged in the assembly housing. The filter element is installed at the bottom of the assembly housing and forms butt - joint communication with the air vent box by the opening and closing of the cabinet door. The slide rail has a stepped layout that slopes upward from bottom to one side of the cabinet door. The edge of the computer main body is within the vertical projection range of the exhaust pipe.

[0012] A U - shaped fixing groove is arranged at the bottom of the assembly housing. The side wall of the fixing groove and the assembly housing are fixed by inserting a limit pin. A through - hole communicating with the air vent box is arranged at the bottom of the fixing groove. The filter element is clamped at the bottom of the assembly housing by the fixing groove.

[0013] An exhaust cap is also provided. The exhaust cap and the top of the cabinet body enclose an exhaust cavity. The exhaust hole communicates with the exhaust cavity. The bottom edge of the exhaust cap extends beyond the outer edge of the top of the cabinet body and is provided with edge holes communicating with the outside.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. Realize single - unit information upload and meet analysis requirements: It can realize the upload of single - unit information of local station generator sets, and meet the requirements of the main station for the integrity of unit operation data collection and the new energy operation and consumption analysis of status flag bits.

[0016] 2. Provide a stable working environment: The outdoor protection box provides a stable working environment for the new energy single - unit upload server.

[0017] 3. Effectively cool down:

[0018] An L-shaped air duct structure is horizontally arranged inside the outdoor protection box for cooling to prevent the new energy single-machine upload server from overheating.

[0019] The heat dissipation assembly extracts air from the wiring compartment through the ventilation box, and can extract some cool air from the cable trench, improving the cooling effect.

[0020] 4. Optimize the air-cooling effect: The stepped layout of the slide rails enables the computer main body to enter the projection range of the exhaust pipe in a stepped manner. Each layer of the computer can receive the air-cooling airflow, and the hot air discharged from the lower computer main body will not interfere with the upper layer.

[0021] 5. Facilitate maintenance: When the cabinet door is opened, the filter element is exposed through the fixed slot, and the filter element can be quickly replaced by unplugging and inserting the limit pin, facilitating quick maintenance in the outdoor environment.

[0022] 6. Prevent rainwater intrusion: The exhaust cap has a roof-shaped structure, the exhaust holes are communicated with the exhaust cavity, and the hot air is discharged from the edge holes arranged downward after being transferred through the exhaust cavity, avoiding rainwater intrusion.

[0023] 7. Improve the sealing performance: An aviation plug is set on the top plate of the wiring compartment, and an aviation plug female seat is set at the end of the cable, so that the computer main body inside the cabinet can be directly connected inside the cabinet through the cable, improving the sealing performance of the cabinet. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the system structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outdoor protection box;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the exhaust cavity of the outdoor protection box;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the inside of the outdoor protection box;

[0028] In the drawings, 1. Cabinet body, 2. Cabinet door, 3. Wiring compartment, 4. Ventilation hole, 5. Ventilation box, 6. Slide rail, 7. Exhaust hole, 8. Ventilation port, 9. Assembly housing, 10. Filter element, 11. Exhaust fan, 12. Exhaust pipe, 13. Fixed slot, 14. Limit pin, 15. Exhaust cap, 16. Exhaust cavity, 17. Edge hole. Detailed Embodiment

[0029] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:

[0030] The specific embodiment is as follows Figure 1As shown in the figure, the present invention is a new energy single - unit information uploading and management system, including a computer storage server cluster, a real - time data server, a computing server, and an application publishing server provided on the main station side. On the station side, there is a new energy single - unit uploading server. The new energy single - unit uploading server is data - connected to the computer storage server cluster. The computer storage server cluster is data - connected to the real - time data server. The real - time data server is data - connected to the computing server. The computing server is also data - connected to an existing system. The application publishing server is data - connected to the real - time data server.

[0031] The application publishing server is data - connected to the computer storage server cluster.

[0032] The new energy single - unit uploading servers are respectively set up at each station and are matched with the number of generating units.

[0033] The new energy single - unit uploading server is a computer networked with the computer storage server cluster. The computer storage server cluster includes multiple groups of computing and storage servers.

[0034] The existing system is the D5000 system, which is the basic platform of a new - generation intelligent power grid dispatching technical support system and can be applied to photovoltaic and wind power stations. The data obtained by this system from the D5000 system includes: data of photovoltaic and wind turbine monitoring systems, data of anemometer towers, and location and capacity data of wind - solar power stations. The new energy single - unit uploading servers set up at the stations will obtain the data of single - unit wind power / photovoltaic units. The photovoltaic single - unit data mainly includes: active power, reactive power, back - panel temperature, photovoltaic number, installed capacity, etc. The wind power single - unit data mainly includes: wind speed, active power, reactive power, ambient temperature, wind turbine number, installed capacity, etc. The above - mentioned information is uploaded to the computer storage server cluster for storage through the reserved ports of the firewall. The computing server accesses the computer storage server cluster to pull the single - unit data of photovoltaic and wind power, and after data processing, transfers it to the real - time data server. The real - time data server serves as a cache server for the application publishing server to retrieve, or stores it in the computer storage server cluster for archiving for big - data analysis. The application publishing server can also obtain historical calculation data, configuration data, etc. from the computer storage server cluster according to the query needs of the station terminal for the station terminal to use.

[0035] The computing server sends data to the D5000 system through a reserved interface for display in the D5000 system. Taking a photovoltaic power station as an example, through the method of a large table, the operation status information of each photovoltaic array in the photovoltaic power station is presented. It should include: display of installed capacity, number of installed units, grid - connected capacity, number of grid - connected units, number of generating units, generating capacity, number of stopped - generating units, stopped - generating capacity, real - time output, ambient temperature, etc. The measuring points involved include:

[0036] Installed capacity; Number of installed units; Number of power generation units; Power generation capacity; Number of units out of service; Capacity of units out of service; Ambient temperature;

[0037] Installed capacity: Fixed value;

[0038] Number of installed units: Fixed value;

[0039] Number of power generation units: Power generation when power > 0;

[0040] Power generation capacity: Summation of the installed capacities of units with power > 0

[0041] Number of units out of service: Power <= 0

[0042] Capacity of units out of service: Summation of the installed capacities of units with power <= 0

[0043] Unit part:

[0044] According to the power, display its power generation status in color, divided into 5 intervals

[0045] Off-grid (gray), under maintenance (purple), standby (red), full load (orange)

[0046] Output: 0 > -10%; 10% - 30%; 30% - 50%; 50% - 70%; 70% - 100%

[0047] Calculation: Power / Installed capacity * 100%

[0048] Statistics function: For the site part, according to the selected time period, statistically calculate the maximum value of the site parameters within this time period. Click on the specific value to display the trend within the selected time period.

[0049] Furthermore, as Figure 2 shown, the new energy single unit upload server is set outdoors at the site. The new energy single unit upload server includes a computer main body and an outdoor protection box. The outdoor protection box includes a cabinet body 1 and a cabinet door 2. The cabinet door 2 is hinged to the cabinet body 1. A wiring bin 3 surrounded by partitions is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body 1. The inner cavity of the cabinet body 1 forms a horizontally placed L-shaped air duct structure due to the existence of the wiring bin 3. A ventilation hole 4 communicating with the outside is arranged on the side wall of the wiring bin 3. The bottom of the wiring bin 3 is an open structure for cables to enter. An air vent box 5 communicating with the wiring bin 3 is also arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body 1. A heat dissipation assembly is arranged above the air vent box 5. The heat dissipation assembly is located at one end of the bottom of the horizontally placed L-shaped air duct structure. A slide rail 6 for installing the computer main body is arranged at the upper end of the horizontally placed L-shaped air duct structure. An exhaust hole 7 is arranged above the slide rail 6.

[0050] Set a cement base on-site to place the outdoor protection box, and dig a cable trench under the cement base. The cable trench is used to supply power to the new energy single-unit upload server and provide communication connection cables. To avoid environmental impact, the set outdoor protection box provides a stable working environment for the new energy single-unit upload server. An air duct for cooling is set inside the outdoor protection box to prevent the new energy single-unit upload server from overheating.

[0051] Among them, the heat dissipation assembly extracts air from the wiring compartment 3 through the ventilation box 5. Since the wiring compartment 3 has no bottom cover and is an open structure, some cool air from the cable trench can be extracted, improving the cooling effect. And an aviation plug is set on the top plate of the wiring compartment 3, and a female seat of the aviation plug is set at the end of the cable. This enables the computer main body inside the cabinet 1 to be directly connected inside the cabinet 1 through the cable, improving the sealing performance of the cabinet 1.

[0052] Furthermore, the side wall of the ventilation box 5 is communicated with the wiring compartment 3, and a ventilation port 8 is set above the ventilation box 5. The ventilation port 8 is in butt joint and communication with the air inlet end of the heat dissipation assembly.

[0053] Furthermore, the heat dissipation assembly is set on the cabinet door 2, including an assembly housing 9 and a filter element 10, an air extraction fan 11 and an exhaust pipe 12 set inside the assembly housing 9. The filter element 10 is installed at the bottom of the assembly housing 9 and forms a butt joint and communication with the ventilation box 5 by means of the opening and closing of the cabinet door 2. The slide rail 6 is arranged in a stepped layout that slopes upward from bottom to one side of the cabinet door 2. The edge of the computer main body is located within the vertical projection range of the exhaust pipe 12.

[0054] With the help of the stepped layout of the slide rail 6, the computer main body enters the projection range of the exhaust pipe 12 in a stepped manner. When there are multiple computer main bodies in the device, each layer of computer can receive the air-cooled air flow. And after the air-cooled air flows horizontally through the computer main body, the hot air converges at the stepped structure behind the computer main body. Due to the existence of the same stepped structure, the hot air discharged from the lower computer main body will not interfere with the upper computer main body.

[0055] The ventilation port 8 forms a butt joint seal with the filter element 10 when the cabinet door 2 is closed, enabling the air extraction fan 11 to draw air from the wiring compartment 3 through the filter element 10. A fixing groove 13 in a U-shaped structure is set at the bottom of the assembly housing 9. The side wall of the fixing groove 13 and the assembly housing 9 are inserted and fixed by means of a limit pin 14. A through hole communicated with the ventilation box 5 is set at the bottom of the fixing groove 13. The filter element 10 is clamped at the bottom of the assembly housing 9 by means of the fixing groove 13. When the cabinet door 2 is opened, the filter element 10 is exposed by means of the fixing groove 13, and the filter element 10 can be quickly replaced by unplugging and plugging the limit pin 14, facilitating quick maintenance in the outdoor environment.

[0056] Furthermore, as Figure 3As shown, an exhaust cap 15 is further provided. The exhaust cap 15 and the top of the cabinet body 1 enclose an exhaust cavity 16. The exhaust hole 7 is communicated with the exhaust cavity 16. The bottom edge of the exhaust cap 15 extends out of the outer edge of the top of the cabinet body 1 and is provided with an edge hole 17 communicated with the outside.

[0057] The provided exhaust cap 15 has a roof-like structure. The exhaust hole 7 is communicated with the exhaust cavity 16. The hot air is discharged from the edge hole 17 after being transferred through the exhaust cavity 16. The edge hole 17 is arranged downward to prevent rainwater from invading.

Claims

1. New energy stand-alone information upload management system, characterized by: It includes a computer storage server cluster, a real-time data server, a computing server, and an application publishing server arranged on the main station side. The station side is provided with a new energy stand-alone upload server, the new energy stand-alone upload server is data-connected to the computer storage server cluster, the computer storage server cluster is data-connected to the real-time data server, the real-time data server is data-connected to the computing server, the computing server is also data-connected to the existing system, and the application publishing server is data-connected to the real-time data server.

2. The new energy stand-alone information upload management system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The application publishing server is connected to the computer storage server cluster data.

3. The new energy stand-alone information upload management system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The new energy stand-alone upload server is set up in each station and matched with the number of generator sets.

4. The new energy stand-alone information upload management system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The new energy stand-alone upload server is a computer connected to a computer storage server cluster, and the computer storage server cluster includes multiple groups of computing storage servers.

5. The new energy stand-alone information upload management system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The new energy stand-alone upload server is arranged outdoors at the station. The new energy stand-alone upload server comprises a computer body and an outdoor protection box. The outdoor protection box comprises a cabinet (1) and a cabinet door (2). The cabinet door (2) is hingedly arranged with the cabinet (1). The bottom of the cabinet (1) is provided with a wiring compartment (3) surrounded by a partition. The inner cavity of the cabinet (1) forms a horizontal L-shaped air duct structure by virtue of the existence of the wiring compartment (3). The side wall of the wiring compartment (3) is provided with a vent (4) connected to the outside. The bottom of the wiring compartment (3) is an open structure for cables to enter. The bottom of the cabinet (1) is also provided with a vent box (5) connected to the wiring compartment (3). A heat dissipation assembly is arranged above the vent box (5). The heat dissipation assembly is located at one end of the bottom of the horizontal L-shaped air duct structure. The upper end of the horizontal L-shaped air duct structure is provided with a slide rail (6) for installing the computer body. An exhaust hole (7) is arranged above the slide rail (6).

6. The new energy stand-alone information upload management system according to claim 5 is characterized by: The side wall of the ventilation box (5) is in communication with the wiring compartment (3), and a ventilation port (8) is provided above the ventilation box (5), and the ventilation port (8) is in abutment with and in communication with the air inlet end of the heat dissipation assembly.

7. The new energy stand-alone information upload management system according to claim 5 is characterized by: The heat dissipation assembly is arranged on the cabinet door (2), and comprises an assembly housing (9), a filter element (10) arranged in the assembly housing (9), an exhaust fan (11) and an exhaust pipe (12); the filter element (10) is installed at the bottom of the assembly housing (9), and is in contact and connected with the ventilation box (5) by means of the opening and closing of the cabinet door (2); the slide rail (6) is arranged in a stepped manner from bottom to top and tilted toward one side of the cabinet door (2); and the edge of the computer body is located within the vertical projection range of the exhaust pipe (12).

8. The new energy stand-alone information upload management system according to claim 5 is characterized by: A fixing groove (13) with a U-shaped structure is provided at the bottom of the assembly housing (9); the side wall of the fixing groove (13) is plugged and fixed to the assembly housing (9) by means of a limit pin (14); a through hole communicating with the ventilation box (5) is provided at the bottom of the fixing groove (13); and the filter element (10) is clamped at the bottom of the assembly housing (9) by means of the fixing groove (13).

9. The new energy stand-alone information upload management system according to claim 5 is characterized by: An exhaust cap (15) is also provided, wherein the exhaust cap (15) and the top of the cabinet (1) enclose an exhaust cavity (16), the exhaust hole (7) is connected to the exhaust cavity (16), and the bottom edge of the exhaust cap (15) extends out of the outer edge of the top of the cabinet (1) and is provided with an edge hole (17) connected to the outside.