Fan rotating speed control method for battery energy station and battery energy station thereof
By adopting different fan speed judgment rules in battery energy stations and automatically adjusting fan speed according to temperature and environmental conditions, the problem of noise interference in battery energy stations is solved, cooling and noise control near residential areas is achieved, and user experience and system stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311866648.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
AI Technical Summary
How to effectively control the fan speed in a battery energy station to reduce noise interference, especially at battery energy stations near residential areas, to ensure the stable operation of the system and take into account user convenience.
Different fan speed judgment rules are adopted, including the first and second fan speed judgment rules, and the fan speed is automatically switched according to temperature and setting position attributes or ambient sound conditions to ensure the temperature drop effect and noise control in different situations.
It realizes that the fan speed is automatically adjusted according to different conditions in the battery energy station, reduce noise interference, improve user experience, and ensure system stability and cooling effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN120231776A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a method for controlling the fan speed of a battery energy station and the battery energy station, and particularly to a method for controlling the fan speed of a battery energy station when a given condition occurs and the battery energy station. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the rise of environmental awareness and the progress of electric vehicle technology, developing electric vehicles powered by electric energy to replace traditional vehicles powered by fossil fuels has gradually become an important goal in the automotive field, thus making electric vehicles more and more popular. In order to increase the range and willingness to use of electric vehicles, many countries or cities have begun to plan to set up charging stations and battery energy stations in public places to provide charging or battery swapping for electric vehicles and / or electric motorcycles, making the use of electric vehicles more convenient.
[0003] Whether it is a charging station or a battery energy station, heat will be generated during the charging operation of the battery. Since electronic devices are prone to anomalies when operating continuously at high temperatures, which will in turn affect their service quality. Therefore, the fans configured inside the device will automatically start at this time to achieve the effect of cooling. Inevitably, the startup of the fans will generate noise, and the higher the fan speed, the greater the noise generated.
[0004] Since the charging stations and battery energy stations, especially the battery energy stations for electric motorcycles, may be located in residential areas to facilitate users to access the batteries. Therefore, how to control the fan speed to avoid the operation noise of the charging stations and battery energy stations causing inconvenience to the nearby residents will become an important topic in the industry. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a method for controlling the fan speed of a battery energy station and the battery energy station.
[0006] A battery energy station according to an embodiment of the present invention includes at least one temperature detector for detecting a temperature, at least one fan, a battery storage system including a plurality of batteries, a storage unit, and a processing unit. The storage unit includes a first fan speed judgment rule and a second fan speed judgment rule, wherein the first fan speed judgment rule and the second fan speed judgment rule are different, and the first fan speed judgment rule and the second fan speed judgment rule respectively define a fan speed corresponding to at least one temperature. The processing unit is coupled to the temperature detector, the fan, the battery storage system, and the storage unit, controls a speed of the fan according to the temperature and the first fan speed judgment rule, and determines whether a given condition is satisfied. When the given condition is satisfied, the processing unit controls the speed of the fan according to the temperature and the second fan speed judgment rule.
[0007] A method for controlling the fan speed of a battery energy station according to an embodiment of the present invention is applicable to a battery energy station for accommodating and charging a plurality of batteries. First, a first fan speed determination rule and a second fan speed determination rule are provided in the battery energy station. Among them, the first fan speed determination rule and the second fan speed determination rule are different, and at least one temperature is respectively defined in the first fan speed determination rule and the second fan speed determination rule, and a corresponding fan speed is defined for each temperature. Then, at least one temperature detector of the battery energy station is used to detect a temperature. The battery energy station controls the speed of at least one fan in the battery energy station according to the temperature and the first fan speed determination rule. Then, the battery energy station determines whether a predetermined condition is satisfied. When the predetermined condition is satisfied, the battery energy station controls the speed of the fan in the battery energy station according to the temperature and the second fan speed determination rule.
[0008] In some embodiments, a setting position attribute corresponding to the battery energy station is obtained. Then, it is determined whether the setting position attribute corresponding to the battery energy station belongs to a residential area. When the setting position attribute corresponding to the battery energy station belongs to the residential area and a current time falls within a preset time interval, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied.
[0009] In some embodiments, an environmental sound is detected by a sound receiving unit of the battery energy station. Then, the battery energy station determines whether the volume of the environmental sound is lower than a predetermined decibel value. When the volume of the environmental sound is lower than the predetermined decibel value, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied.
[0010] In some embodiments, the speed of the fan corresponding to a first temperature in the first fan speed determination rule is a specific speed, and the speed of the fan corresponding to a second temperature in the second fan speed determination rule is the specific speed, where the second temperature is higher than the first temperature.
[0011] In some embodiments, the speed of the fan corresponding to a specific temperature in the first fan speed determination rule is a first speed, and the speed of the fan corresponding to the specific temperature in the second fan speed determination rule is a second speed, where the first speed is greater than the second speed.
[0012] In some embodiments, a plurality of charging modules are provided in the battery energy station, and each charging module has a temperature detection unit for detecting a specific temperature corresponding to the charging module. The battery energy station controls the speed of the fan in the battery energy station according to the highest specific temperature and the first fan speed determination rule or the second fan speed determination rule.
[0013] In some embodiments, the battery energy station is connected to a remote server via a network, and the battery energy station receives the first fan speed determination rule and the second fan speed determination rule from the remote server.
[0014] The above method of the present invention can exist in the form of program code. When the program code is loaded and executed by a machine, the machine becomes a device for implementing the present invention.
[0015] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, specific embodiments are hereinafter given, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, they are described in detail as follows. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram shows a battery energy station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram shows a storage unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram shows a storage unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram shows a battery energy station connected to a remote server via a network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 A flowchart shows a method for controlling the fan speed of a battery energy station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 A flowchart shows a method for determining whether a given condition is satisfied according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 7 A flowchart shows a method for determining whether a given condition is satisfied according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] List of Reference Numerals
[0024] 100 - Battery Energy Station
[0025] 110 - Battery Storage System
[0026] 112 - Battery
[0027] 120 - Temperature Detector
[0028] 130 - Fan
[0029] 140 - Storage Unit
[0030] 142 - First Fan Speed Determination Rule
[0031] 144 - Second Fan Speed Judgment Rule
[0032] 150 - Network Connection Unit
[0033] 160 - Processing Unit
[0034] 200 - Remote Server
[0035] 300 - Network
[0036] S510, S520, S530, S540, S550 - Steps
[0037] S610, S620, S630, S640 - Steps
[0038] S710, S720, S730 - Steps. Detailed Implementation Manner
[0039] Figure 1Disclosed is a battery energy station according to an embodiment of the present invention. The battery energy station 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an electronic device. As shown in the figure, the battery energy station 100 at least includes a battery storage system 110, at least one temperature detector 120, at least one fan 130, a storage unit 140, a network connection unit 150, and a processing unit 160. The battery storage system 110 has a specific mechanism (not shown in the figure) that can store a plurality of batteries 112 and selectively lock or release these batteries. The battery energy station 100 can provide batteries to at least one electrical device, such as an electric motorcycle or an electric vehicle, for use. The battery energy station 100 can have an energy module (not shown in the figure) that is electrically coupled to a power grid to obtain a total current to supply power to the battery energy station and charge the battery 112 according to the signal of the processing unit 160. It should be noted that the battery storage system 110 can include a charging module corresponding to each battery 112, and the charging module has a current upper limit and / or a current lower limit to charge the corresponding battery. It is worth noting that in some embodiments, the energy module can actively detect the total current supplied by the power grid to the battery energy station 100 and notify the processing unit 160 of the information of the corresponding total current. The temperature detector 120 can detect a temperature. It is worth noting that, as mentioned above, there can be multiple charging modules in the battery energy station 100. In some embodiments, each charging module can have a temperature detection unit for detecting a specific temperature corresponding to the charging module. In some embodiments, the highest specific temperature can be selected to perform the relevant determinations and operations of this case. When the fan 130 operates, it can cause the battery energy station 100 to cool down. The fan 130 can operate at different speeds according to the control of the processing unit 160. It is worth noting that in some embodiments, there can be multiple fans in the battery energy station 100, and each fan can operate synchronously or independently according to the control of the processing unit 160.
[0040] The storage unit 140 can store a first fan speed judgment rule 142 and a second fan speed judgment rule 144. It should be reminded that the first fan speed judgment rule 142 and the second fan speed judgment rule 144 are different, and at least one temperature and the corresponding fan speed can be defined respectively in the first fan speed judgment rule 142 and the second fan speed judgment rule 144. Figure 2 Disclosed is a storage unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the speed of the fan corresponding to a first temperature can be defined as a specific speed in the first fan speed judgment rule 142, and the speed of the fan corresponding to a second temperature can be defined as the specific speed in the second fan speed judgment rule 144, where the second temperature is higher than the first temperature. In other words, in this embodiment, the set temperatures are different under the same fan speed. Figure 3Show a storage unit according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, in the first fan speed determination rule 142, the speed of the corresponding fan at a specific temperature is defined as a first speed, and in the second fan speed determination rule 144, the speed of the corresponding fan at the specific temperature is defined as a second speed, where the first speed is greater than the second speed. In other words, the fan speeds set under the same temperature in this embodiment are different. It should be noted that the fan speed determination rules in the foregoing embodiments are only examples of this case, and the present invention is not limited thereto. It is reminded that in some embodiments, the storage unit 140 may store a setting location attribute corresponding to the battery energy station 100. The setting location attribute may be determined according to the actual setting location of the battery energy station 100, such as industrial areas, residential areas, administrative areas, cultural and educational areas, and so on. It is worth noting that in some embodiments, the battery energy station 100 may further include a sound receiving unit (not shown in the figure) for detecting an environmental sound around the battery energy station 100. The usage of the setting location attribute and the environmental sound will be described later.
[0041] The network connection unit 150 can be connected to a network, so that the battery energy station 100 has a network connection ability. In some embodiments, the network can be a wired network, a telecommunications network, and a wireless network, such as a Wi-Fi network, etc. The processing unit 160 can control the operation of all the hardware and software in the battery energy station 100 and execute the fan speed control method for the battery energy station in this case, the details of which will be described later.
[0042] Figure 4 Show a battery energy station connected to a remote server via a network according to an embodiment of the present invention. Similarly, the battery energy station 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an electronic device that has multiple batteries that can be used by at least one electrical device, such as an electric motorcycle or an electric vehicle. The battery energy station 100 can have, for example Figure 1Similar components will not be described herein again. The battery energy station 100 can use the network connection unit 150 to connect to a remote server 200 via a network 300, such as a wired network, a telecommunications network, and a wireless network, such as a Wi-Fi network. It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the remote server 200 can manage other battery energy stations located at the same location or at different locations simultaneously. As mentioned above, the energy module of the battery energy station 100 can actively detect the total current supplied by the power grid to the battery energy station 100 and notify the processing unit 160 of the information of the corresponding total current. In some embodiments, the remote server 200 can also notify the battery energy station 100 of the information of the corresponding total current via the network 300. In some embodiments, the battery energy station 100 can be connected to the remote server 200 via the network 300 and receive the first fan speed determination rule 142 and the second fan speed determination rule 144 from the remote server 200. The battery energy station 100 can perform related operations based on the received information.
[0043] Figure 5 Displays a method for controlling the fan speed of a battery energy station according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method for controlling the fan speed of a battery energy station according to an embodiment of the present invention is applicable to a battery energy station for accommodating and charging a plurality of batteries, as Figure 1 shown.
[0044] First, as in step S510, a first fan speed determination rule and a second fan speed determination rule are provided in the battery energy station. Among them, the first fan speed determination rule and the second fan speed determination rule are different, and at least one temperature is defined in each of the first fan speed determination rule and the second fan speed determination rule corresponding to a fan speed. It must be noted that, in some embodiments, the temperatures set when the same fan speed is defined in the first fan speed determination rule and the second fan speed determination rule may be different. In some embodiments, the fan speeds set when the same temperature is defined in the first fan speed determination rule and the second fan speed determination rule may be different. Once again, it should be noted that the fan speed determination rules in the foregoing embodiments are only examples of this case, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0045] As in step S520, at least one temperature detector of the battery energy station is used to detect a temperature. It should be noted that there may be multiple charging modules in the battery energy station, and each charging module has a temperature detection unit for detecting a specific temperature corresponding to the charging module. The battery energy station may use the highest specific temperature as the basis for subsequent judgment and management. Then, as in step S530, the battery energy station controls the rotation speed of at least one fan in the battery energy station according to the temperature and the first fan rotation speed judgment rule. After that, as in step S540, the battery energy station determines whether a predetermined condition is satisfied. When the predetermined condition is not satisfied (No in step S540), the process returns to step S520. When the predetermined condition is satisfied (Yes in step S540), as in step S550, the battery energy station controls the rotation speed of the fan in the battery energy station according to the temperature and the second fan rotation speed judgment rule. In other words, the battery energy station determines whether the predetermined condition is satisfied, and automatically switches different fan rotation speed judgment rules to control the rotation speed of the fan in the battery energy station when the predetermined condition is satisfied.
[0046] It should be reminded that the predetermined condition can be designed according to different requirements and applications. This case is not limited to any predetermined condition. Next, two examples of predetermined conditions are given for illustration.
[0047] Figure 6 Fig. shows a method for determining whether a predetermined condition is satisfied according to an embodiment of the present invention. First, as in step S610, a setting position attribute corresponding to the battery energy station is obtained. Then, as in step S620, it is determined whether the setting position attribute corresponding to the battery energy station belongs to a residential area. When the setting position attribute corresponding to the battery energy station does not belong to the residential area (No in step S620), the process ends. When the setting position attribute corresponding to the battery energy station belongs to the residential area (Yes in step S620), as in step S630, a current time is obtained, and it is determined whether the current time falls within a preset time interval, such as 20:00 to 06:00. When the current time does not fall within the preset time interval (No in step S630), the judgment in step S630 continues. When the current time falls within the preset time interval (Yes in step S630), as in step S640, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied.
[0048] Figure 7A method for determining whether a given condition is met according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown. First, as in step S710, an environmental sound is detected by a sound receiving unit of the battery energy station. Next, as in step S720, the battery energy station determines whether a volume of the environmental sound is lower than a given decibel value. When the volume of the environmental sound is not lower than the given decibel value (No in step S720), the process returns to step S710. When the volume of the environmental sound is lower than the given decibel value (Yes in step S720), as in step S730, it is determined that the given condition is met.
[0049] It must be noted that the foregoing example of determining the given condition is only an example of this case, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The given condition can be designed according to different requirements and applications. Therefore, by the method for controlling the fan speed of the battery energy station in this case and the battery energy station thereof, the fan speed of the battery energy station can be automatically controlled when the given condition occurs, and thus the convenience of the user and the impact of noise on the surrounding residents can be taken into account while the system operates stably.
[0050] The method of the present invention, or a specific form or a part thereof, may exist in the form of program code. The program code may be included in a tangible medium, such as a floppy disk, a CD-ROM, a hard disk, or any other machine-readable (such as computer-readable) storage medium, or not limited to the computer program code in an external form. Wherein, when the program code is loaded and executed by a machine, such as a computer, this machine becomes a device for participating in the present invention. The program code can also be transmitted by some transmission media, such as wires or cables, optical fibers, or any transmission form. Wherein, when the program code is received, loaded, and executed by a machine, such as a computer, this machine becomes a device for participating in the present invention. When implemented in a general-purpose processing unit, the program code combined with the processing unit provides a unique device that operates similarly to an application-specific logic circuit.
[0051] Although the present invention has been disclosed in preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A method for controlling the fan speed of a battery energy station, characterized in that, Applicable to a battery energy station for storing and charging multiple batteries, including the following steps: Provide a first fan speed judgment rule and a second fan speed judgment rule in the battery energy station, wherein the first fan speed judgment rule and the second fan speed judgment rule are different, and at least one temperature is defined in the first fan speed judgment rule and the second fan speed judgment rule respectively corresponding to a fan speed; Use at least one temperature detector of the battery energy station to detect a temperature; The battery energy station controls the speed of at least one fan in the battery energy station according to the temperature and the first fan speed judgment rule; The battery energy station judges whether a predetermined condition is satisfied; And When the predetermined condition is satisfied, the battery energy station controls the speed of the fan in the battery energy station according to the temperature and the second fan speed judgment rule.
2. The fan speed control method for a battery energy station according to claim 1, wherein It also includes the following steps: Obtain a setting position attribute corresponding to the battery energy station; Judge whether the setting position attribute corresponding to the battery energy station belongs to a residential area; And When the setting position attribute corresponding to the battery energy station belongs to the residential area and a current time falls within a preset time interval, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied.
3. The fan speed control method for a battery energy station according to claim 1, wherein It also includes the following steps: Use a sound receiving unit of the battery energy station to detect an ambient sound; The battery energy station judges whether the volume of the ambient sound is lower than a predetermined decibel value; And When the volume of the ambient sound is lower than the predetermined decibel value, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied.
4. The fan speed control method for a battery energy station according to claim 1, characterized in that In the first fan speed judgment rule, the speed of the fan corresponding to a first temperature is a specific speed, and in the second fan speed judgment rule, the speed of the fan corresponding to a second temperature is the specific speed, wherein the second temperature is higher than the first temperature.
5. The method for controlling the fan speed of a battery energy station according to claim 1, characterized in that In the first fan speed judgment rule, the speed of the fan corresponding to a specific temperature is a first speed, and in the second fan speed judgment rule, the speed of the fan corresponding to the specific temperature is a second speed, wherein the first speed is greater than the second speed.
6. The fan speed control method for a battery energy station according to claim 1, wherein It also includes the following steps: Provide multiple charging modules in the battery energy station, and each charging module has a temperature detection unit for detecting a specific temperature corresponding to the charging module; And The battery energy station controls the speed of the fan in the battery energy station according to the highest specific temperature and the first fan speed judgment rule or the second fan speed judgment rule.
7. The fan speed control method for a battery energy station according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes the following steps: The battery energy station is connected to a remote server through a network; and The battery energy station receives the first fan speed judgment rule and the second fan speed judgment rule from the remote server.
8. A battery energy station, characterized in that, Includes: At least one temperature detector for detecting a temperature; At least one fan; A battery storage system including multiple batteries; A storage unit includes a first fan speed determination rule and a second fan speed determination rule, wherein the first fan speed determination rule and the second fan speed determination rule are different, and at least one temperature is defined in the first fan speed determination rule and the second fan speed determination rule respectively, corresponding to a fan speed; and A processing unit is coupled to the temperature detector, the fan, the battery storage system and the storage unit, controls a speed of the fan according to the temperature and the first fan speed determination rule, determines whether a predetermined condition is satisfied, and when the predetermined condition is satisfied, controls the speed of the fan according to the temperature and the second fan speed determination rule.
9. The battery energy station according to claim 8, characterized in that, The processing unit obtains a setting position attribute corresponding to the battery energy station, and determines whether the setting position attribute corresponding to the battery energy station belongs to a residential area. When the setting position attribute corresponding to the battery energy station belongs to the residential area and a current time falls within a preset time interval, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied.
10. The battery energy station according to claim 8, wherein It further includes a sound receiving unit for detecting an ambient sound, wherein the processing unit determines whether a volume of the ambient sound is lower than a predetermined decibel value, and when the volume of the ambient sound is lower than the predetermined decibel value, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied.