Project management method and project management information system for construction supervision project

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of data management, in particular to a project management method for construction supervision engineering and a project management information system.The method comprises the steps that when a data import demand is detected, import user access information is obtained, and data features contained in the data import demand are identified; determining at least one import thinking process corresponding to the data import demand based on the user access information and data features contained in the data import demand; identifying at least one vacancy to be imported and a data type to be imported corresponding to each vacancy to be imported contained in each importing thinking process, and binding each vacancy to be imported with the corresponding data type to be imported to obtain a target importing thinking process corresponding to each importing thinking process; and integrating all target import thinking flows corresponding to the data import demand to obtain a target import template, and performing import operation based on the data import demand and the target import template. The accuracy of the construction project data process can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of data management, and in particular, to a project management method and a project management information system for construction supervision projects. Background Art

[0002] In the fields of construction and engineering projects, construction supervision is a key link to ensure the quality, progress, and safety of construction projects. Usually, the construction project data is imported into the project management information system for centralized recording and storage, so that relevant construction supervision personnel can better understand the progress of each construction project, discover problems in time, and take corresponding solutions.

[0003] In related technologies, a fixed data import template is often used to import construction project data into the project management information system to ensure that all imported construction project data follows the same format or standard, which helps relevant construction supervision personnel manage or analyze the data of each construction project. However, due to different data characteristics of different construction projects, the fixed data import template may not fully meet the import requirements of all construction project data, which may lead to incorrect import of some construction project data, and thus may affect the accuracy of construction supervision. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to improve the accuracy of the construction project data process and thus improve the reliability of the construction supervision results, this application provides a project management method and a project management information system for construction supervision projects.

[0005] In a first aspect, this application provides a project management method for construction supervision projects, adopting the following technical solution: A project management method for construction supervision projects includes: When a data import requirement is detected, obtain the import user access information and identify the data characteristics included in the data import requirement; Based on the user access information and the data characteristics included in the data import requirement, determine at least one import thinking process corresponding to the data import requirement; Identify at least one to-be-imported blank space included in each import thinking process and the corresponding to-be-imported data type for each to-be-imported blank space, and bind each to-be-imported blank space to the corresponding to-be-imported data type to obtain a target import thinking process corresponding to each import thinking process; Integrate all the target import thinking processes corresponding to the data import requirement to obtain a target import template, and perform a construction project data import operation based on the data import requirement and the target import template.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, by analyzing the data characteristics of the construction project data to be imported in the user access information and data import requirements, it is convenient to dynamically select the import thinking process suitable for the corresponding data import requirements, rather than using a fixed data import template for data import operations, which improves the fit between the construction project data to be imported and the import template. In addition, by identifying each empty space to be imported and its corresponding data type to be imported, and binding the two, it is convenient to ensure that each data item in the construction project data to be imported can be correctly classified and imported, thereby facilitating the reduction of the probability of data dislocation or format mismatch during the data import process. Through dynamic matching of the target import template and refined data type matching, it is convenient to improve the accuracy of data import, enabling relevant construction supervision personnel to analyze and make decisions based on accurate import data, thus facilitating the improvement of the reliability of construction supervision results.

[0007] In a possible implementation manner, after determining at least one import thinking process corresponding to the data import requirement, it further includes: Identifying at least one data identifier to be imported corresponding to each import thinking process, and determining an associated import thinking process group based on each data identifier to be imported. The associated import thinking process group includes at least two import thinking processes, and at least one of the at least two import thinking processes includes an associated empty space group to be imported; Identifying the associated quantity of the associated import data bits included in each associated empty space group to be imported, and determining the empty space group to be imported with the associated quantity higher than the preset quantity threshold as the attention empty space group; Identifying the original data source of each associated import data bit in the attention empty space group, where the original data source is the position of the construction project data to be imported corresponding to the associated import data bit in the data import requirement; Based on the original data source of each associated import data bit, determining the original import data of each associated import data bit from the data import requirement, and matching all the original import data to obtain an original data matching value; When the original data matching value is lower than the preset matching threshold, an abnormal import warning is generated.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, by analyzing the data types to be imported corresponding to each import thinking process, it is convenient to understand the association between each import thinking process. Through the association, it is convenient to realize the centralized import of data, thereby facilitating the improvement of the data import rate. When the association corresponding to the same associated import data bit is relatively complex, that is, when the number of associations corresponding to the same associated import data bit is large, by analyzing and comparing the original data sources of each associated import data bit, it is convenient to trace the construction project data to be imported corresponding to each associated import data bit. When the original data matching value is lower than the preset matching threshold, an abnormal import warning is immediately generated, which is convenient to enhance the security of data import while improving the data import rate.

[0009] In a possible implementation manner, when a patrol requirement instruction is detected, it further includes: Identifying the patrol features corresponding to the patrol requirement instruction, where the patrol features at least include the construction location to be patrolled, the construction project to be patrolled, and construction materials; Obtaining a corresponding patrol simulation model based on the patrol features, and determining a patrol focus area and a patrol focus construction behavior based on the patrol features; Overlaying the patrol focus area and the patrol focus construction behavior onto the patrol simulation model to obtain a patrol focus simulation model, and feeding back the patrol focus simulation model.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the patrol simulation model obtained based on the patrol features can simulate a real patrol scenario, which helps to discover potential problems in advance, thereby facilitating the improvement of the accuracy of the patrol. By determining the patrol focus area and the patrol focus construction behavior, it is convenient for relevant patrol personnel to focus more on key areas and construction behaviors, improving the patrol efficiency. Finally, by overlaying the patrol focus area and the patrol focus construction behavior onto the patrol simulation model, it is convenient to realize the visualization and intuitiveness of the patrol work, which helps relevant patrol personnel quickly understand and execute the patrol task.

[0011] In a possible implementation manner, it further includes: Obtaining the planned construction data and the actual construction data corresponding to the update stage, and determining the area of the model to be updated from the preset construction simulation model based on the actual construction data. The preset construction simulation model contains construction areas corresponding to multiple construction plans; Overlaying the planned construction data and the actual construction data onto the area of the model to be updated to obtain an updated construction simulation model; When an acceptance requirement instruction is detected, locating the area to be displayed from the updated construction simulation model, and magnifying and displaying the area to be displayed and the corresponding planned construction data and actual construction data of the area to be displayed.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, by obtaining the planned construction data and actual construction data in the update stage and superimposing them on the area of the model to be updated, it is convenient to intuitively understand the deviation between the progress of each construction stage and the plan in real time. When a acceptance requirement instruction is detected, it is convenient to quickly locate the area to be displayed and magnify and display the relevant data, so that the acceptance personnel can understand the construction situation targeted.

[0013] In a possible implementation manner, it further includes: Obtain the historical patrol operations within a preset time period, and determine the regular patrol information based on the historical patrol operations. The regular patrol information includes the regular patrol time period and the regular patrol content; If no patrol behavior is detected within the regular patrol time period, obtain the patrol position corresponding to the current moment; Determine the patrol range based on the regular patrol content. If the patrol position is within the patrol range, generate automatic patrol content based on the regular patrol content and feedback the automatic patrol content.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, by analyzing the regular patrol time period and regular patrol content of relevant patrol personnel, it is convenient to understand the patrol work content and patrol habits of relevant patrol personnel, so as to timely discover the omissions or abnormalities that occur during the patrol. When a patrol omission is found, by automatically generating patrol content after comparing the patrol position with the patrol range, it is convenient to ensure the comprehensiveness of the patrol while improving the safety of the automatic patrol content.

[0015] In a possible implementation manner, when the regular patrol content includes a preset patrol feature, it further includes: Based on the relative distance between the patrol position and the preset patrol center within a preset observation time period, determine the movement trend type of the patrol position within the preset observation time period. The preset patrol center is the center of the patrol range, and the movement trend type includes a far - away type and a close - by type; When the patrol position is within the patrol range and the movement trend type is the close - by type, generate automatic patrol content based on the regular patrol content.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the regular patrol content includes a preset patrol feature, by identifying and judging whether the patrol behavior is approaching the preset patrol center, it is convenient to avoid generating automatic patrol content under unnecessary circumstances.

[0017] In a second aspect, the present application provides a project management information system, adopting the following technical solution: A project management information system, the project management information system includes: At least one processor; Memory; At least one application program, wherein the at least one application program is stored in the memory and is configured to be executed by at least one processor, and the at least one application program is configured to: execute the above-mentioned project management method for construction supervision projects.

[0018] In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, adopting the following technical solution: A computer-readable storage medium, comprising: a computer program stored therein that can be loaded and executed by a processor to execute the above-mentioned project management method for construction supervision projects.

[0019] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product, adopting the following technical solution: A computer program product, comprising a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the above-mentioned project management method for construction supervision projects.

[0020] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: By analyzing the data characteristics of the construction project data to be imported in the user access information and data import requirements, it is convenient to dynamically select an import thinking process suitable for the corresponding data import requirements, rather than using a fixed data import template for data import operations, improving the fit between the construction project data to be imported and the import template. In addition, by identifying each empty position to be imported and its corresponding data type to be imported and binding the two, it is convenient to ensure that each data item in the construction project data to be imported can be correctly classified and imported, thereby reducing the probability of data misalignment or format mismatch during the data import process. Through dynamic matching of the target import template and refined data type matching, it is convenient to improve the accuracy of data import, enabling relevant construction supervision personnel to analyze and make decisions based on accurate import data, and thus improving the reliability of the construction supervision results.

[0021] When the regular inspection content includes a preset inspection feature, by identifying and judging whether the inspection behavior is approaching the preset inspection center, it is convenient to avoid generating automatic inspection content under unnecessary circumstances. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a flowchart of a project management method for construction supervision projects in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a flowchart of a process for determining a movement trend type in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a project management information system in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The following will further describe the present application in detail in conjunction with the attached Figures 1 to 3 drawings.

[0024] After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contributions as needed, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of this application, they are protected by the patent law.

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that in the alternative embodiments of the present application, for relevant data such as object information, when the embodiments in the present application are applied to specific products or technologies, object permission or consent is required, and the collection, use, and processing of relevant data need to comply with the relevant laws, regulations, and standards of the relevant countries and regions. That is to say, if the embodiments in the present application involve data related to an object, it needs to be obtained with the authorization and consent of the object, the authorization and consent of the relevant department, and in compliance with the relevant laws, regulations, and standards of the country and region. In the embodiments, if personal information is involved, the acquisition of all personal information requires the consent of the individual. If sensitive information is involved, the separate consent of the information subject needs to be obtained, and the embodiments also need to be implemented with the authorization and consent of the object.

[0027] Specifically, the embodiments of the present application provide a project management method for construction supervision projects, which is executed by a project management information system. The project management information system can be a server or a terminal device. Among them, the server can be an independent physical server, a server cluster or a distributed system composed of multiple physical servers, or a cloud server providing cloud computing services. The terminal device can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, etc., but is not limited thereto. The terminal device and the server can be directly or indirectly connected through wired or wireless communication methods, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this here.

[0028] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 1 is a schematic flowchart of a project management method for construction supervision projects in the embodiments of the present application. The method includes steps S110 - S140, where: Step S110: When a data import requirement is detected, obtain the import user access information and identify the data characteristics included in the data import requirement.

[0029] Specifically, the project management information system includes a project management platform, which has functional modules such as project management, project dynamic supervision, personnel files, and databases. All of the above functional modules may involve data import operations. For example, in the project management functional module, it may be necessary to import data related to project situations, on-site work, or supervision documents. To ensure that all imported data follows the same format or standard, relevant staff usually upload the import template to the project management information system in advance. However, due to the different data characteristics of different construction projects, using a fixed import template to import data belonging to different construction projects may result in abnormal import or abnormal parsing, etc.

[0030] The data import requirement can be issued by relevant staff through a terminal device after logging in to the project management platform. It is not any person who successfully logs in to the project management platform who can issue a data import requirement. Instead, only those who successfully log in to the project management platform and have a bound project can issue a data import requirement related to the bound project. After logging in to the project management platform, the bound project can be viewed at the "My Projects" function node. If there is no bound project, an application needs to be made to the upper-level node. Various requirement instructions on the project management platform can be monitored through the event listening mechanism in the background of the project management information system. The data characteristics can be identified from the data import requirement based on a preset feature recognition algorithm, where the specific preset feature recognition algorithm is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0031] Step S120: Based on the user access information and the data characteristics included in the data import requirement, determine at least one import thinking process corresponding to the data import requirement.

[0032] Specifically, the imported user access information is used to characterize the identity permissions of the imported users. Different imported users have different data import permissions. By analyzing the data characteristics included in the data import requirements, it is convenient to screen the import templates used for the data import requirements. First, the available import thinking processes that conform to the identity permissions of the imported users can be screened out from a large number of import thinking processes according to the user access information, and then the import thinking process corresponding to the data import requirements can be determined from the available import thinking processes. The import thinking processes corresponding to different data characteristics may be different. For example, when the data characteristic is project information, the corresponding import thinking process is the thinking process related to project information; when the data characteristic is construction resources, the corresponding import thinking process is the thinking process related to construction resources. The import thinking process corresponding to the data characteristic can be determined based on a preset process mapping relationship, which is the mapping relationship between the data characteristic and the import thinking process. The specific content is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0033] The import thinking process includes fixed data content and data content to be filled in. Among them, the fixed data content can be the table header, title, etc. used to define the structure or format of the data, and the data content to be filled in is the specific data that needs to be actually filled or imported. The data identifiers corresponding to different data content to be filled in are different. Filling the relevant data corresponding to the data import requirements according to the import thinking process can complete the import operation of part of the data.

[0034] Step S130: Identify at least one import vacancy included in each import thinking process and the import data type corresponding to each import vacancy, and bind each import vacancy to the corresponding import data type to obtain the target import thinking process corresponding to each import thinking process.

[0035] Specifically, for any import thinking process, the import thinking process may include one import vacancy or may include multiple import vacancies. The number of import vacancies is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application. The import data types corresponding to the import vacancies belonging to the same import thinking process may also be different. For example, the data type corresponding to import vacancy 1 may be numerical, and the data type corresponding to import vacancy 2 may be character. The import data type corresponding to each import vacancy can be determined by relevant staff according to historical experimental data and uploaded to the project management information system in advance. After binding each import vacancy to the corresponding import data type, the project management information system can fill the construction project data to be imported into the corresponding vacancies based on the binding relationship according to the import data identifier and the import data type corresponding to each import vacancy in the import thinking process. The target import thinking process includes the import thinking process and its corresponding binding relationship. The target import thinking process corresponding to each import thinking process can be obtained based on the above method.

[0036] Step S140: Integrate all target import thought processes corresponding to the data import requirements to obtain a target import template, and perform the construction project data import operation based on the data import requirements and the target import template.

[0037] Specifically, the target import template consists of multiple target import thought processes. After determining the target import template, the data import task can be started. The project management information system will import the construction data of the project to be imported into the specified location according to the target import template, and the data import task has been completed. During the import process, the project management information system should perform data verification and validation to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the data. In addition, an import report can be automatically generated after the data import task is completed. The automatic import report at least includes the amount of successfully imported data, the amount of failed data and its reasons, etc.

[0038] For the embodiments of the present application, by analyzing the data characteristics of the construction project data to be imported in the user access information and the data import requirements, it is convenient to dynamically select the import thought process suitable for the corresponding data import requirements, rather than using a fixed data import template for data import operations, which improves the fit between the construction project data to be imported and the import template. In addition, by identifying each empty space to be imported and its corresponding data type to be imported, and binding the two, it is convenient to ensure that each data item in the construction project data to be imported can be correctly classified and imported, thereby reducing the probability of data dislocation or format mismatch during the data import process. Through dynamic matching of the target import template and refined data type matching, it is convenient to improve the accuracy of data import, so that relevant construction supervision personnel can easily analyze and make decisions based on the accurate import data, thereby improving the reliability of the construction supervision results.

[0039] Furthermore, in order to improve the data import rate and enhance the security of data import at the same time, after determining at least one import thought process corresponding to the data import requirements, the method provided by the embodiments of the present application further includes: Identify at least one data type to be imported corresponding to each import thought process, and determine an associated import thought process group based on each data type to be imported. The associated import thought process group includes at least two import thought processes, and at least one of the at least two import thought processes includes at least one associated empty space group to be imported.

[0040] Specifically, since each import thinking process contains at least one data type to be imported, that is, contains at least one empty space to be imported, based on the data type to be imported corresponding to each import thinking process, different import thinking processes are compared, and it is determined whether there is an associated import thinking process group in multiple import thinking processes, the associated import thinking process group contains at least two import thinking processes, and at least two import thinking processes contained in the group contain a group of associated empty spaces to be imported with similar or similar construction project data to be imported. For example, there are two import thinking processes, namely import thinking process 1 and import thinking process 2, wherein the construction project data to be imported corresponding to the empty space X to be imported in the import thinking process 1 is a1, and the construction project data to be imported corresponding to the empty space Y to be imported in the import thinking process 2 is a2, the construction project data to be imported a1 and the construction project data to be imported a2 belong to the same data identifier to be imported, therefore, the import thinking process 1 and the import thinking process 2 can be determined as an associated import thinking process group, and the empty space X to be imported and the empty space Y to be imported in the associated import thinking process group are an associated empty space group to be imported. When the associated import thought process group contains multiple identifiers of data to be imported, there are also multiple corresponding associated empty slot groups to be imported. For example, the construction project data to be imported corresponding to the empty slot X1 to be imported in the import thought process 1 is a1, and the construction project data to be imported corresponding to the empty slot X2 to be imported is b1. The construction project data to be imported corresponding to the empty slot Y1 to be imported in the import thought process 2 is a2, and the construction project data to be imported corresponding to the empty slot Y2 to be imported is b2. At this time, it can be determined that the import thought process 1 and the import thought process 2 are associated import thought process groups, and the group contains two associated empty slot groups to be imported. One associated empty slot group to be imported contains empty slot X1 to be imported and empty slot Y1 to be imported, and the other associated empty slot group to be imported contains empty slot X2 to be imported and empty slot Y2 to be imported. Since the identifiers of data to be imported corresponding to each empty slot to be imported in the associated empty slot group to be imported are consistent, the centralized import of data can be realized through the association situation. For example, when filling the empty slot X1 to be imported, the content of the empty slot Y1 to be imported is directly filled.

[0041] The associated number of associated imported data bits in each associated to-be-imported slot group is identified, and the to-be-imported slot group whose associated number is higher than a preset number threshold is determined as a focus slot group.

[0042] Specifically, for any associated import empty position group, the empty positions to be imported included in the associated empty position group to be imported can be referred to as associated substitution data bits. That is, the number of empty positions to be imported in the associated empty position group to be imported is the associated quantity. The larger the associated quantity, the more empty positions to be imported participating in the dataset import. After identifying the associated quantity, it can be compared with a preset quantity threshold. When the associated quantity is higher than the preset quantity threshold, the associated empty position group to be imported is determined as the concerned empty position group. Specifically, the preset quantity threshold is not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application and can be determined by relevant staff based on historical experimental data and then uploaded to the project management information system. According to the method provided in the above embodiments, all concerned empty position groups can be identified.

[0043] Identify the original data source of each associated import data bit in the concerned empty position group. The original data source is the position of the data of the construction project to be imported corresponding to the associated import data bit in the data import requirement.

[0044] Specifically, different target import thinking processes correspond to different data sources. For example, when the data import requirement is a data document, the target import thinking process corresponding to the third to fifth paragraphs of the data document is process 1, and the target import thinking process corresponding to the eighth to tenth paragraphs of the data document is process 2. Therefore, the original data sources of each associated import data bit in the concerned empty position group may also be different. The corresponding data source can be determined based on the target import thinking process corresponding to each associated import data bit.

[0045] Based on the original data source of each associated import data bit, determine the original import data of each associated import data bit from the data import requirement, and match all the original import data to obtain an original data matching value; when the original data matching value is lower than the preset matching threshold, generate an abnormal import warning.

[0046] Specifically, since each associated imported data bit in the vacant position group is filled after the dataset import operation is executed, when the dataset import operation is executed, it can be filled based on the construction project data to be imported corresponding to any associated imported data bit. When the number of associations corresponding to the same associated imported data bit is large, the original imported data of each associated imported data bit can be identified, and all the original imported data can be matched to verify whether there is an abnormal entry situation. If the original data matching value is not lower than the preset matching threshold, it indicates that the original imported data from different original data sources have a high similarity. Therefore, the construction project data to be imported corresponding to any associated imported data bit can be used for filling; if the original data matching value is lower than the preset matching threshold, it indicates that the original imported data from different original data sources have a low similarity. Therefore, it is not recommended to use the construction project data to be imported corresponding to any associated imported data bit for filling. At this time, an abnormal import warning can be generated to remind relevant staff to verify and check the authenticity of each construction project data to be imported. Specifically, the preset matching threshold is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application and can be determined by relevant staff based on historical experimental data and then uploaded to the project management information system.

[0047] Further, in order to realize the visualization and intuitiveness of the inspection work, when an inspection requirement instruction is detected, the method provided by the embodiments of the present application further includes: Identifying the inspection features corresponding to the inspection requirement instruction, where the inspection features at least include the construction location to be inspected, the construction project to be inspected, and the construction materials; obtaining the corresponding inspection simulation model based on the inspection features, and determining the inspection focus area and the inspection focus construction behavior based on the inspection features; superimposing the inspection focus area and the inspection focus construction behavior on the inspection simulation model to obtain the inspection focus simulation model, and feeding back the inspection focus simulation model.

[0048] Specifically, the project management platform includes functions such as inspection, acceptance, on-site supervision, inspection, measurement, testing, construction reporting, meetings, review of documents, and chronicle of events. Therefore, inspection requirement instructions, acceptance requirement instructions, etc. can be issued through user terminal devices. When an inspection requirement instruction issued by a relevant inspection user is detected, the inspection features included in the inspection requirement instruction can be identified based on a preset feature recognition algorithm. The specific preset feature recognition algorithm is not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application. The inspection features include, but are not limited to, the construction location to be inspected, the construction project to be inspected, and construction materials. Among them, the construction location to be inspected can be a certain floor or a specific construction point at the construction site, the construction project to be inspected can be a specific construction process, a structural part, or the installation of a certain equipment and facility, etc., and the construction materials can be the type, specification, quality, and source of the materials. The project management information system contains inspection simulation models corresponding to various inspection features, which can be retrieved from the project management information system based on the inspection features corresponding to the inspection requirement instruction. The inspection simulation models in the project management information system can be simulated and constructed in advance by relevant staff according to experimental inspection features and a preset 3D modeling software, and then uploaded to the project management information system in advance. Among them, the preset 3D modeling software can be AutoCAD, Revit, etc., and the specific software is not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.

[0049] The actual construction situation of the construction location to be inspected can be simulated through the inspection simulation model. In addition, the inspection simulation model also includes inspection focus areas and inspection focus construction behaviors. The inspection focus areas are areas where construction non-conformities are likely to occur. For example, the inspection focus area can be the basement roof. Since the design of the basement roof usually needs to consider various loads, including dead loads, live loads, and temporary loads during construction, abnormalities often occur during construction. Therefore, when the construction location to be inspected is the basement, the basement roof can be determined as the inspection focus area. The inspection focus construction behaviors can be behaviors where operation mistakes are likely to occur. For example, concrete pouring is a crucial part of building construction. However, some construction workers may not strictly control the vibration and finishing processes of the concrete during pouring, resulting in problems such as voids, bubbles, or uneven surfaces inside the concrete. These problems not only affect the quality of the concrete but also may reduce the durability of the building structure. Therefore, when the construction project to be inspected is the main structure project, the concrete pouring behavior can be determined as the inspection focus construction behavior. The inspection focus areas and inspection focus construction behaviors corresponding to the inspection features can be determined by relevant staff based on historical experimental data and then uploaded to the project management information system. The specific inspection focus areas and inspection focus construction behaviors corresponding to each inspection feature are not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.

[0050] In the patrol simulation model, the simulation area corresponding to the patrol attention area can be located, and the patrol attention area can be marked with emphasis. For example, a preset color can be filled in this simulation area. The specific preset color is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application, as long as it can distinguish the patrol attention area from other areas in the patrol simulation model. When superimposing the construction behaviors of the patrol attention, the potential hazard areas related to the construction behaviors of the patrol attention can be determined based on the preset operation behavior mapping relationship, and then the construction behaviors of the patrol attention are superimposed on the corresponding potential hazard areas in the form of text or graphics. The preset operation behavior mapping relationship includes the potential hazard areas corresponding to each construction behavior of the patrol attention, and the specific content is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0051] The patrol simulation model obtained based on the patrol features can simulate the real patrol scenario, which helps to discover potential problems in advance, thereby facilitating the improvement of the accuracy of the patrol. By determining the patrol attention area and the construction behaviors of the patrol attention, it is convenient for relevant patrol personnel to focus more on key areas and construction behaviors, improving the patrol efficiency. Finally, by superimposing the patrol attention area and the construction behaviors of the patrol attention on the patrol simulation model, it is convenient to realize the visualization and intuitiveness of the patrol work, which helps relevant patrol personnel quickly understand and execute the patrol tasks.

[0052] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the acceptance personnel to understand the construction situation specifically, the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application further includes: Obtain the planned construction data and actual construction data corresponding to the update stage, and determine the model area to be updated from the preset construction simulation model based on the actual construction data. The preset construction simulation model includes the construction areas corresponding to multiple construction plans; superimpose the planned construction data and the actual construction data on the model area to be updated to obtain the updated construction simulation model; when the acceptance requirement instruction is detected, locate the area to be displayed from the updated construction simulation model, and magnify and display the area to be displayed and the corresponding planned construction data and actual construction data of the area to be displayed.

[0053] Specifically, the update stage is a stage for summarizing and recording the engineering quantities completed, milestones reached, or phased achievements obtained by a construction project within a certain time period. The duration corresponding to the update stage can be 5 days or 7 days. The specific duration is not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application and can be set by relevant technical personnel according to the actual construction acceptance requirements. The planned construction data corresponding to different update stages is different from the actual construction data. The planned construction data corresponding to different update stages can be pre-entered into the project management information system by relevant staff and can be retrieved based on the update stage when needed. The actual construction data corresponding to the update stage needs to be collected based on image acquisition devices, sensors, etc. at the actual construction site, or uploaded by relevant staff according to the actual construction situation. The planned construction data includes at least the planned construction period, planned human resources, and planned construction materials, and the actual construction data includes at least the construction site images, actual construction period, actual human resources, actual construction materials, etc. The specific content is not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.

[0054] The preset construction simulation model can be pre-uploaded to the project management information system by relevant staff. The preset construction simulation model contains construction areas corresponding to multiple construction plans. Therefore, based on the actual construction data, the model area to be updated corresponding to the actual construction data can be located. Update the model area to be updated, that is, assign overlay data to the model area to be updated. The overlay data is the planned construction data and the actual construction data. The overlay data can be displayed in the form of a table or in the form of text. The specific display form is not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.

[0055] Relevant acceptance personnel can trigger to select any model area from the updated construction simulation model to achieve the acceptance of the simulation area, or can also issue an acceptance requirement instruction to specifically select the area to be displayed and achieve the acceptance of the area to be displayed. To further improve the acceptance effect, after determining the area to be displayed, the display edge information of the area to be displayed can be identified, and the enlarged display area can be determined based on the display edge information. The area to be displayed and the overlay data corresponding to the area to be displayed are displayed in the enlarged display area, where the display area of the enlarged display area is larger than the display area of the area to be displayed.

[0056] By obtaining the planned construction data and actual construction data in the update stage and overlaying them in the area of the model to be updated, it is convenient to intuitively understand the deviation between the progress of each construction stage and the plan in real time. When a verification requirement instruction is detected, it is convenient to quickly locate the area to be displayed and magnify the relevant data for display, so that the verification personnel can specifically understand the construction situation. In addition, the updated construction simulation model includes construction materials and human resources, etc. By overlaying the planned construction data, it is also convenient to establish the correspondence between the actual construction results and construction resources. The trend of various construction materials can also be intuitively viewed through the updated construction simulation model.

[0057] Further, to facilitate the timely discovery of omissions or anomalies during the inspection process, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes: Obtain the historical inspection operations within a preset time period, and determine the regular inspection information based on the historical inspection operations. The regular inspection information includes the regular inspection time period and the regular inspection content; if no inspection behavior is detected within the regular inspection time period, obtain the inspection position corresponding to the current moment; determine the inspectable range based on the regular inspection content. If the inspection position is within the inspectable range, generate the automatic inspection content based on the regular inspection content and feedback the automatic inspection content.

[0058] Specifically, the preset time period is a period of time before the current moment. The duration corresponding to the preset time period can be 10 days or 15 days. The specific duration is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. The historical inspection operations are the historical inspection time periods and historical inspection contents of the relevant inspection personnel within the preset time period. By analyzing and statistically processing the historical inspection operations, the occurrence times of each historical inspection time period and each historical inspection content are determined, and the historical inspection time period and historical inspection operation with the highest occurrence times are determined as the regular inspection time period and the regular inspection content.

[0059] Regular inspection time periods and regular inspection contents can reflect the inspection work contents and inspection habits of relevant inspectors. If no inspection behavior is detected during the regular inspection time period, it indicates that there may be omissions or oversights in the daily inspection process of relevant inspectors. For example, the regular inspection time periods and regular inspection contents can be: view the daily inspection records after clicking the acquisition button between 10:00 and 10:15. If the acquisition button is not clicked between 10:00 and 10:15, it can be considered that there may be an omission in the daily inspection process of relevant inspectors. At this time, the inspection position at the current moment can be obtained, and the inspectable range corresponding to the regular inspection content can be determined based on the preset range mapping relationship. When the inspection position is within the inspectable range, the inspection content is automatically generated to improve the security of the automatic inspection content while ensuring the comprehensiveness of the inspection. Among them, the preset range mapping relationship is the inspectable range corresponding to different regular inspection contents, and the inspection position at the current moment can also be automatically obtained after obtaining the authorization of relevant inspectors.

[0060] Furthermore, to avoid generating automatic inspection contents under unnecessary circumstances, when the regular inspection content contains preset inspection features, the method provided by the embodiments of the present application further includes step S210 and step S220, as Figure 2 shown: Step S210: Based on the relative distance between the inspection position and the preset inspection center within the preset observation time period, determine the movement trend type of the inspection position within the preset observation time period. The preset inspection center is the center of the inspectable range, and the movement trend types include the away type and the approaching type.

[0061] Specifically, the preset inspection features can be large-volume features, key project features, sensitive features, etc. Among them, when the preset inspection feature is a large-volume feature, it indicates that the data volume of the corresponding regular inspection content is large, and repeated acquisition or incorrect acquisition may cause waste of processing resources; when the preset inspection feature is a key project feature, it indicates that the corresponding regular inspection content is crucial for the construction project, and repeated acquisition may cause data redundancy and increase the complexity of data processing and analysis; when the preset inspection feature is a sensitive feature, it indicates that the corresponding regular inspection content may contain sensitive data such as user personal information and transaction records. Repeated acquisition not only consumes processing resources but also may increase the risk of data leakage. Therefore, when the regular inspection content contains preset inspection features, further analysis is required.

[0062] After determining the observable range, determine the center point corresponding to the observable range, and determine the center point of the observable range as the preset patrol center. By obtaining in real time the observed patrol positions corresponding to each observation moment of relevant patrol personnel within a preset observation time period, and based on the relative distances between the respective observed patrol positions and the preset patrol center, determine the movement trend type of the patrol position within the preset observation time period. That is, if the relative distance between the patrol position and the preset patrol center is getting shorter and shorter, it indicates that the relevant patrol personnel are approaching the preset patrol center within the preset observation time period. At this time, it can be determined that the movement trend type of the patrol position within the preset observation time period is the approaching type, and vice versa for the departing type.

[0063] Step S220: When the patrol position is within the observable range and the movement trend type is the approaching type, generate automatic patrol content based on the regular patrol content.

[0064] Specifically, when the regular patrol content includes preset patrol features, it is necessary to jointly judge whether to generate automatic patrol content based on the relative position between the patrol position and the observable range and the movement trend type, so as to avoid generating automatic patrol content under unnecessary circumstances.

[0065] An embodiment of the present application provides a project management information system, as Figure 3 shown. Figure 3 As shown, the project management information system 300 includes: a processor 301 and a memory 303. Among them, the processor 301 and the memory 303 are connected, such as through a bus 302. Optionally, the project management information system 300 may further include a transceiver 304. It should be noted that in actual applications, the transceiver 304 is not limited to one, and the structure of the project management information system 300 does not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the present application.

[0066] The processor 301 may be a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), a general-purpose processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor, data signal processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, application-specific integrated circuit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array, field programmable gate array), or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in combination with the disclosure of the present application. The processor 301 may also be a combination that realizes computing functions, such as a combination including one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.

[0067] The bus 302 may include a path for transmitting information between the above components. The bus 302 can be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus, an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, or the like. The bus 302 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For the sake of convenience of representation, Figure 3 only one line is shown in Figure 3 , but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

[0068] The memory 303 can be a ROM (Read Only Memory), or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a RAM (Random Access Memory), or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions. It can also be an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), a CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory), or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media, or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store the desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.

[0069] The memory 303 is used to store the application program code for implementing the solution of this application, and is controlled by the processor 301 to execute. The processor 301 is used to execute the application program code stored in the memory 303 to implement the content shown in the foregoing method embodiments.

[0070] Among them, the project management information system includes but is not limited to: mobile terminals such as mobile phones, laptop computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants), PADs (Tablet Computers), PMPs (Portable Multimedia Players), vehicle-mounted terminals (such as vehicle-mounted navigation terminals), etc., and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, etc. It can also be a server, etc. Figure 3 The shown project management information system is only an example and should not impose any limitations on the functions and usage scope of the embodiments of this application.

[0071] The embodiments of this application provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When it runs on a computer, it enables the computer to execute the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiments.

[0072] An embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method in any of the above embodiments.

[0073] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings are shown in sequence according to the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise clearly stated in this article, there is no strict order restriction for the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages. These sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and their execution order is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed alternately or alternately with at least a part of other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.

[0074] The above are only some embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A project management method for construction supervision engineering, characterized in that: include: When a data import requirement is detected, obtaining import user access information and identifying data features included in the data import requirement; Determine at least one import thought process corresponding to the data import requirement based on the user access information and the data features included in the data import requirement; Identify at least one to-be-imported slot contained in each import thought process and the type of data to be imported corresponding to each to-be-imported slot, and bind each to-be-imported slot with the corresponding type of data to be imported to obtain a target import thought process corresponding to each import thought process; Integrate all target import thought processes corresponding to the data import requirements to obtain a target import template, and perform construction project data import operations based on the data import requirements and the target import template.

2. A project management method for construction supervision engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: After determining at least one import thought process corresponding to the data import requirement, the method further includes: Identify at least one to-be-imported data identifier corresponding to each imported thought process, and determine an associated imported thought process group based on each to-be-imported data identifier, wherein the associated imported thought process group includes at least two imported thought processes, and the at least two imported thought processes include at least one associated to-be-imported empty space group; Identify the number of associated imported data bits in each associated to-be-imported slot group, and determine the to-be-imported slot group whose associated number is higher than a preset number threshold as a focused slot group; Identify the original data source of each associated imported data position in the concerned slot group, the original data source being the position of the to-be-imported construction project data corresponding to the associated imported data position in the data import requirement; Based on the original data source of each associated imported data position, determine the original imported data of each associated imported data position from the data import requirement, and match all the original imported data to obtain an original data matching value; When the original data matching value is lower than the preset matching threshold, an abnormal import warning is generated.

3. A project management method for construction supervision engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: When a patrol request instruction is detected, it also includes: Identify the inspection features corresponding to the inspection demand instruction, where the inspection features at least include the construction location to be inspected, the construction project to be inspected, and the construction materials; Acquire a corresponding patrol simulation model based on the patrol characteristics, and determine patrol focus areas and patrol focus construction behaviors based on the patrol characteristics; The patrol attention area and the patrol attention construction behavior are superimposed on the patrol simulation model to obtain a patrol attention simulation model, and the patrol attention simulation model is fed back.

4. A project management method for construction supervision engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Acquire planned construction data and actual construction data corresponding to the update phase, and determine a model area to be updated from a preset construction simulation model based on the actual construction data, wherein the preset construction simulation model includes construction areas corresponding to multiple construction plans; Superimposing the planned construction data and the actual construction data on the model area to be updated to obtain an updated construction simulation model; When an acceptance requirement instruction is detected, the area to be displayed is located from the updated construction simulation model, and the area to be displayed and the planned construction data and actual construction data corresponding to the area to be displayed are enlarged and displayed together.

5. A project management method for construction supervision engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Acquire historical patrol operations within a preset time period, and determine regular patrol information based on the historical patrol operations, wherein the regular patrol information includes a regular patrol period and regular patrol content; If no patrol behavior is detected during the regular patrol period, the patrol position corresponding to the current moment is obtained; The patrol range is determined based on the regular patrol content. If the patrol position is within the patrol range, automatic patrol content is generated based on the regular patrol content, and the automatic patrol content is fed back.

6. A project management method for construction supervision engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the regular inspection content includes preset inspection features, it also includes: Based on the relative distance between the patrol position and a preset patrol center within a preset observation time period, determining the movement trend type of the patrol position within the preset observation time period, the preset patrol center being the center of the patrollable range, and the movement trend type including a moving away type and a moving closer type; When the patrol position is within the patrollable range and the movement trend type is a proximity type, automatic patrol content is generated based on the regular patrol content.

7. A project management information system, characterized in that: The project management information system includes: at least one processor; Memory; At least one application, wherein the at least one application is stored in a memory and configured to be executed by at least one processor, and the at least one application is configured to: execute a project management method for a construction supervision project as described in any one of claims 1-6.

8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: include: A computer program is stored which can be loaded by a processor and execute a project management method for a construction supervision project as described in any one of claims 1-6.

9. A computer program product, characterized in that It comprises a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of a project management method for construction supervision engineering according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

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