Improved structure of switch device

Abstract

The invention relates to an improved structure of a switching device, which can be applied to forming normally-open and normally-closed modes and is simple and convenient in structure / operation. The switching device includes a combination of a reciprocally movable actuating body, a (conductive) spring and at least four (cylindrical) carriers. The elastic device is provided with a combination part which is combined with the positioning part of the moving body, and a first section and a second section which are connected with the combination part; and the first section and the second section are selectively contacted with the loading part. Moreover, when the elastic device moves in response to the movement of the actuating body, the contact relation between the first section and the carrying part and the contact relation between the second section and the carrying part are changed at the same time, so that the switching device connected with other electronic equipment (or a lamp source) forms an on-state and / or an off-state.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an improved structure of a switch device; in particular, a switch device includes a combination of an actuating body, a (conductive) elastic member, and at least four carrier portions. By cooperating with the movement of the actuating body and the elastic member, the contact relationship between the elastic member and the carrier portions is changed, so as to achieve the technique of forming normally open and / or normally closed modes or forming a conducting path and / or an open circuit. Background Art

[0002] Switch devices applied in motors, electronics, and automatic control systems for allowing an operator to operate a machine or to make a circuit in a normally open (NO) or normally closed (NC) state are already a well-known art. For example, US 6627830 B2 "PUSH BUTTON AND TEACHING PENDANT WITH THE PUSH BUTTON", CN 204441112 U "Contact Device" patent cases, etc., provide typical embodiments.

[0003] The Republic of China Taiwan Patent No. 93133278 (200615993) "Micro Switch" patent case provides a typical embodiment. In the embodiment, the loop portion of a torsion spring normally contacts a first conductive terminal, and when the button is pressed down, both ends of the torsion spring move in the opening direction and respectively contact two second conductive terminals to form a conducting path state, or when the torsion spring returns to its initial position, an open circuit state is formed.

[0004] A problem regarding the above embodiment in terms of operation and application is that, with the structural form of pressing both ends of the torsion spring by the button, it is often the case that due to the force applied by the person or the operation direction not being able to be accurately maintained in the exact center (or on the same longitudinal axis), the button is skewed or displaced and gets stuck inside the switch housing and cannot return to the correct position; therefore, the said structural form is not conducive to the operation of the person.

[0005] In order to improve the situation where the button is skewed or displaced due to operation, the well-known art provides a plurality of blocking portions in the peripheral area of the switch housing to prevent the button from being completely stuck inside the switch housing and unable to return to the correct position. However, as those skilled in this art know, the said structural form relatively makes the overall structure more complex.

[0006] Known techniques have also disclosed a switch device that uses a torsion spring in cooperation with a button depression to form a conductive state; for example, CN 1215508 C, "Small Switch", Japanese Patent No. 3757540, etc., provide feasible embodiments. In the said embodiments, one end (partial or specific part) of the torsion spring is normally in contact with or fixed to a conductive part, and the other end of the torsion spring is in contact with an insulating part, forming an open circuit state. When a person depresses the button to drive the movement of the torsion spring, it forces the other end of the torsion spring to move from the insulating part to another conductive part, thus forming a conductive state.

[0007] A problem regarding the operation and application of the above-mentioned embodiments is that the torsion spring has a conductive function and is usually made of a material with better electrical conductivity (relatively soft or less rigid); therefore, in the case of long-term or high-frequency operation and use, the local part (or specific part) where the torsion spring is constantly in conductive contact is prone to wear due to the repeated bending movement of the positive and negative strokes, or the part where one end of the above-mentioned torsion spring is fixed to the conductive part is more likely to experience material fatigue (or breakage), which affects its service life and the function of the actuating contact, and this situation is not what we expect.

[0008] Typically, these reference data show the situation regarding the actuating body, power connection module or their related combined components of the switch device in terms of use and structural design. If we re-design and consider the assembly structure of the switch device, power connection module and related components, as well as the above-mentioned application situation, making it different from the conventional ones, we can change its usage pattern and increase its application effect, thus being different from the old method. For example, under the conditions of considering functions such as simple structure and operation, the following problems should be included:

[0009] 1. Provide a new combined structure of a switch device, which can improve the situation that the conventional structure is relatively complex and the button is prone to skew, offset and get stuck in the switch device housing without the need to additionally set up a blocking structure; or further enable the cooperation structure between the elastic element and the conductive part and the insulating part to achieve the effect of evenly distributing the load.

[0010] 2. Provide a new cooperation structure between the elastic element and the carrier part, so that when the elastic element (or both ends of the torsion spring) moves in response to the movement of the actuating body (or operating button), it can simultaneously change the contact position or contact area, thereby improving the situation that the local part (or specific part, single part) of the conventional structure (or torsion spring) is prone to wear, elastic fatigue (or breakage), which affects the service life and the function of the actuating contact, etc.

[0011] And these problems are not taught or specifically disclosed in the above-mentioned reference data. Summary of the Invention

[0012] Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide an improved structure of a switch device, which can be applied to form normally open and normally closed modes and has a simple structure and operation. The switch device includes a reciprocating actuator, a (conductive) elastic member, and a combination of at least four (columnar) carriers. In addition, the elastic member is provided with a combination portion for positioning the actuator and a first section and a second section connecting the combination portion; the first section and the second section selectively (and / or symmetrically) contact the above-mentioned carriers. And when the elastic member moves in response to the movement of the actuator, the contact relationship between the first section and the second section and the carriers is changed simultaneously, so that the switch device connecting other electronic devices (or electronic modules, light sources) forms a conductive state and / or an open state.

[0013] According to the improved structure of the switch device of the present invention, the carriers include a first carrier, a second carrier, a third carrier, and a fourth carrier; the first carrier and the second carrier form a conductive state, and the third carrier and the fourth carrier form an insulating state (or a conductive state). In addition, when the first section and the second section of the elastic member respectively contact the third carrier and the fourth carrier, the switch device forms a normally open mode (or NO) or an open state; and when the actuator presses down the elastic member, relatively causing the first section and the second section of the elastic member to move, forcing the first section and the second section to move from the third carrier and the fourth carrier to the positions of the first carrier and the second carrier respectively, and contacting the first carrier and the second carrier to form a conductive state.

[0014] According to the improved structure of the switch device of the present invention, the carriers include a first carrier, a second carrier, a third carrier, and a fourth carrier; the first carrier and the second carrier form an insulating state, and the third carrier and the fourth carrier form a conductive state. In addition, when the first section and the second section of the elastic member respectively contact the third carrier and the fourth carrier, the switch device forms a normally closed mode (or NC) or a conductive state; and when the actuator presses down the elastic member, relatively causing the first section and the second section of the elastic member to move, forcing the first section and the second section to move from the third carrier and the fourth carrier to the positions of the first carrier and the second carrier respectively, and contacting the first carrier and the second carrier to form an open state.

[0015] According to the improved structure of the switch device of the present invention, when the elastic member moves in response to the movement of the actuator, forcing the first section and the second section of the elastic member to move freely or change the contact area between the first carrier, the second carrier, the third carrier, and the fourth carrier simultaneously also significantly improves the situation that local parts (or specific parts) of the conventional structure are prone to wear, elastic fatigue (or fracture), affecting the service life and the actuation contact effect, etc.

[0016] According to the improved structure of the switch device of the present invention, the actuating body, the elastic device, and the carrier are installed inside a main body; the main body is provided with an operating button, and the operating button is allowed to drive the actuating body to move; one end of the power supply can be connected to the first carrier, the second carrier, the third carrier, or the fourth carrier, and one end of the power supply can be connected to other electronic devices (or electronic components, light sources) and the other end of the power supply through the first carrier, the second carrier, the third carrier, or the fourth carrier, thereby forming an electric current loop. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention; the imaginary line part in the figure shows the situation where the main body of the switch device combines the operating button and the carrier is connected to the light source or other electronic components.

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of the actuating body of the present invention combining the elastic device and the carrier.

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 2 exploded structure schematic diagram of.

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 2 planar structure schematic diagram of; showing the type of the switch device constituting the normally open mode (NO).

[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 2 schematic diagram of an actuating embodiment of; depicting the situation where the actuating body moves downward in the figure and drives the elastic device to move (forming a conducting state).

[0022] Figure 6 is Figure 2 schematic diagram of an operating embodiment of; depicting the situation where the actuating body moves downward in the figure and drives the elastic device to move to form a conducting state.

[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic perspective view of the actuating body of the present invention combining the elastic device and the carrier.

[0024] Figure 8 is Figure 7 planar structure schematic diagram of; showing the type of the switch device constituting the normally closed mode (NC).

[0025] Figure 9 is Figure 7 schematic diagram of an actuating embodiment of; depicting the situation where the actuating body moves downward in the figure and drives the elastic device to move.

[0026] Figure 10 is Figure 7 ​​​​​​​​​​Schematic diagram of an operation embodiment; depicting the situation where the actuator moves downward in the figure, driving the elastic device to move and forming an open circuit state.

[0027] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of a planar structure of the present invention; showing the type where the elastic device of the switch device and the first carrier part and the second carrier part form a normally open mode (NO), and the elastic device and the third carrier part and the fourth carrier part form a normally closed mode (NC).

[0028] Figure 12 is Figure 11 Schematic diagram of an actuation embodiment of ; depicting the situation where the actuator moves downward in the figure, driving the elastic device to move, making the first carrier part and the second carrier part form a conductive state, and the third carrier part and the fourth carrier part form a conductive state.

[0029] Figure 13 is Figure 11 Schematic diagram of an operation embodiment of ; depicting the situation where the actuator moves downward in the figure, driving the elastic device to move, making the first carrier part and the second carrier part form a conductive state, and the third carrier part and the fourth carrier part form an open circuit state.

[0030] Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of a planar structure of the present invention; showing the type where the elastic device of the switch device and the third carrier part and the fourth carrier part form a normally closed mode (NC), and the elastic device and the first carrier part and the second carrier part form a normally open mode (NO).

[0031] Figure 15 is Figure 14 Schematic diagram of an actuation embodiment of ; depicting the situation where the actuator moves downward in the figure, driving the elastic device to move, making the first carrier part, the second carrier part, the third carrier part, and the fourth carrier part form an open circuit state.

[0032] Figure 16 is Figure 14 Schematic diagram of an operation embodiment of ; depicting the situation where the actuator moves downward in the figure, driving the elastic device to move, making the elastic device and the first carrier part and the second carrier part form a conductive state.

[0033] Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of a planar structure of the present invention; showing the type where the switch device forms a normally open mode (NO).

[0034] Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of a planar structure of the present invention; showing the type where the switch device forms a normally closed mode (NC).

[0035] Figure 19 ​​​​​​​​​It is a schematic diagram of a planar structure of the present invention; it shows the type where the elastic member of the switch device and the first carrier part and the second carrier part form a normally open mode (NO), and the elastic member and the third carrier part and the fourth carrier part form a normally closed mode (NC).

[0036] Figure 20 It is Figure 19 a schematic diagram of an actuation embodiment of; it depicts the situation where the actuator moves downward in the figure and drives the elastic member to move, causing the first carrier part, the second carrier part, the third carrier part, and the fourth carrier part to form a conductive state.

[0037] Figure 21 It is Figure 19 a schematic diagram of an operation embodiment of; it depicts the situation where the actuator moves downward in the figure and drives the elastic member to move, causing the first carrier part and the second carrier part to form a conductive state and the third carrier part and the fourth carrier part to form an open state.

[0038] Figure 22 It is a schematic diagram of a planar structure of the present invention; it shows the type where the elastic member of the switch device and the third carrier part and the fourth carrier part form a normally closed mode (NC), and the elastic member and the first carrier part and the second carrier part form a normally open mode (NO).

[0039] Figure 23 It is Figure 22 a schematic diagram of an actuation embodiment of; it depicts the situation where the actuator moves downward in the figure and drives the elastic member to move, causing the first carrier part, the second carrier part, the third carrier part, and the fourth carrier part to form an open state.

[0040] Figure 24 It is Figure 22 a schematic diagram of an operation embodiment of; it depicts the situation where the actuator moves downward in the figure and drives the elastic member to move, causing the elastic member to form a conductive state with the first carrier part and the second carrier part.

[0041] Figure 25 It is a schematic diagram of a planar structure of the present invention; it shows the type where the switch device forms a normally open mode (NO).

[0042] Figure 26 It is Figure 25 a schematic diagram of an actuation embodiment of; it depicts the situation where the actuator moves downward in the figure and drives the elastic member to move, causing the third carrier part and the fourth carrier part to form a conductive state.

[0043] Figure 27 It is a schematic diagram of a planar structure of the present invention; it shows the type where the switch device forms a normally open mode (NO).

[0044] Figure 28 It is Figure 27 ​​​​​​​​​Schematic diagram of a first actuation embodiment; depicts the situation where the actuator moves downward in the figure, driving the elastic member to move, and causing the second and fourth loading portions to form a passage state.

[0045] Figure 29 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the actuator, elastic member, and loading portion of the present invention. Figure 30 is Figure 29 a schematic plan view.

[0046] Figure 31 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the actuator, elastic member, and loading portion of the present invention. Figure 32 is Figure 31 a schematic plan view.

[0047] Figure 33 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the actuator, elastic member, and loading portion of the present invention. Figure 34 is Figure 33 a schematic plan view.

[0048] Figure 35 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the actuator, elastic member, and loading portion of the present invention. Figure 36 is Figure 35 a schematic plan view.

[0049] Explanation of symbol markings in the drawings:

[0050] 10: Body

[0051] 11: Operation button

[0052] 20: Actuator

[0053] 21: Head

[0054] 22: Neck

[0055] 23: Sub-plate

[0056] 24: Pivoting hole

[0057] 25: Positioning portion

[0058] 26: Arc region

[0059] 27: Sub-portion

[0060] 28: Gap

[0061] 30: Elastic member

[0062] 31: First section

[0063] 32: Second section

[0064] 35: Combining portion ​​​​

[0065] 40: Loading part

[0066] 41: First loading part

[0067] 42: Second loading part

[0068] 43: Third loading part

[0069] 44: Fourth loading part

[0070] 45: Fifth loading part

[0071] 46: Sixth loading part

[0072] 90: Light source

[0073] X: Longitudinal axis Detailed implementation mode

[0074] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 and Figure 3 The improved structure of the switch device of the present invention includes the body and the actuator of the switch device, which are generally represented by reference numerals 10 and 20 respectively. The body 10 is provided with an operation button 11, and the operation button 11 is allowed to rotate and / or reciprocate along the switch axis direction, thereby driving the actuator 20 to move. In the figure, the actuator 20 is shown in a columnar (or block) structure, and a (central) longitudinal axis X is defined.

[0075] The upper (above), lower (below), outer, inner, upper end, lower end, front, rear, etc. mentioned in the following description are based on the directions shown in the figure as the reference directions.

[0076] In the adopted embodiment, the switch device includes a combination of a reciprocating actuator 20, a (conductive) elastic member 30 and a plurality of loading parts 40. At least four loading parts 40 in a columnar shape are shown in the figure, which are respectively defined as the first loading part 41, the second loading part 42, the third loading part 43 and the fourth loading part 44. The first loading part 41 and the second loading part 42 are made of conductive materials to form conductive parts, and the third loading part 43 and the fourth loading part 44 are made of insulating materials to form insulating parts. Therefore, Figure 1 It is depicted that the first loading part 41 can be connected to the power supply (one end), and the second loading part 42 can be connected to other electronic devices 90 (or electronic modules, electronic components, light sources,...) and the power supply (the other end), thereby forming an electric current loop.

[0077] Please refer to Figure 2 、 3 and Figure 4, a positioning portion 25 (a convex column structure) is provided between the upper and lower parts of the moving body 20 for combining the elastic device 30. The elastic device 30 is made of a conductive material in the form of a torsion spring, and has a combining portion 35 (which can form a loop structure) and a first section 31 and a second section 32 connecting the combining portion 35; the combining portion 35 can be combined on the positioning portion 25 of the moving body 20 to form a positioning state, so that the first section 31 and the second section 32 selectively contact the above-mentioned loading portion 40. And, when the elastic device 30 moves in response to the movement of the moving body 20, the contact relationship between the first section 31, the second section 32 and the loading portion 40 is changed at the same time, so that the switch device forms a conducting state and / or a non-conducting state. Also, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30 extend straight or obliquely downward (or upward) from the combining portion 35 in both directions (or away from the longitudinal axis X).

[0078] Figure 4 It depicts that the first loading portion 41 and the second loading portion 42 are respectively arranged in the two regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis X at the same height position, and the third loading portion 43 and the fourth loading portion 44 are respectively arranged in the two regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis X at the same height position; and, the third loading portion 43 and the fourth loading portion 44 are respectively located in the outer regions of the first loading portion 41 and the second loading portion 42, so that the positions of the third loading portion 43 and the fourth loading portion 44 are higher than the positions of the first loading portion 41 and the second loading portion 42.

[0079] Figure 4 It also shows the state in which the switch device forms a normally open mode (NO) or a non-conducting state. Specifically, after the elastic device 30 is combined with the moving body 20, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30 are forced to straddle the third loading portion 43 and the fourth loading portion 44 in an insulating state respectively; the combination structure also causes the first section 31 and the second section 32 to be pressed open or opened from the obliquely downward extending state to the straight state, so that the elastic device 30 stores energy and has the effect of a pre-pressure.

[0080] The pre-pressure mentioned above refers to the acting force that the elastic device 30 has to push the moving body 20 in the upper direction in the figure; and, in cooperation with the structural state in which the moving body 20 is restricted or received by the body 10 (or the operating button 11), the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30 respectively form a stable contact action with the third loading portion 43 and the fourth loading portion 44.

[0081] Please refer to Figure 5 、 6, when a person operates the actuator 20 (or the operation button 11) and moves downward in the figure to drive the elastic device 30 to move, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30 form a moving and / or sliding motion on the carrier part 40, and force the first section 31 and the second section 32 to open (or bend) upward in the figure to accumulate energy, while contacting the first carrier part 41, the second carrier part 42, the third carrier part 43, and the fourth carrier part 44 to form a (unstable) path state; for example, Figure 5 The described situation.

[0082] When the actuator 20 drives the elastic device 30 to continue moving downward in the figure, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30 form a moving and / or sliding motion on the carrier part 40, and force the first section 31 and the second section 32 to open (or bend) upward in the figure to accumulate energy, and move away from the positions of the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 towards the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42, while contacting the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 to form a stable path state; for example, Figure 6 The described situation.

[0083] It should be noted that when the external force or the acting force of the actuator 20 disappears, the elastic device 30 releases the previously accumulated energy, causing the actuator 20 and the elastic device 30 to return to Figure 4 The initial position shown. When the elastic device 30 moves in response to the movement of the actuator 20, most parts of the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30 can move freely or change the contact area between the first carrier part 41, the second carrier part 42, the third carrier part 43, and the fourth carrier part 44 at the same time, which also significantly improves the situation that local parts (or specific parts) of the conventional structure are prone to wear, elastic fatigue (or fracture), affecting the service life and the acting contact effect, etc.

[0084] It can be understood that assuming the longitudinal axis X as the reference benchmark, the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 are located at symmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis X and / or the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are located at symmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis X, which also provides the effect of evenly loading (or supporting) the actuation of the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30.

[0085] The above symmetric positions (and / or average load) may include the following patterns (or conditions):

[0086] 1. The length / distance (and / or height) from the first carrier part 41 to the longitudinal axis X is the same as the length / distance (and / or distance) from the second carrier part 42 to the longitudinal axis X; the length / distance (and / or height) from the third carrier part 43 to the longitudinal axis X is the same as the length / distance (and / or height) from the fourth carrier part 44 to the longitudinal axis X.

[0087] 2. The length (or distance) from the position where the first section 31 of the elastic member 30 contacts the first load portion 41 to the longitudinal axis X is the same as the length (or distance) from the position where the second section 32 of the elastic member 30 contacts the second load portion 42 to the longitudinal axis X; the length (or distance) from the position where the first section 31 of the elastic member 30 contacts the third load portion 43 to the longitudinal axis X is the same as the length (or distance) from the position where the second section 32 of the elastic member 30 contacts the fourth load portion 44 to the longitudinal axis X.

[0088] Please refer to Figure 7 、 8 , which shows the type in which the switching device forms a normally closed mode (NC) or a conducting state. The first load portion 41 and the second load portion 42 are made of an insulating material to form an insulating portion, and the third load portion 43 and the fourth load portion 44 are made of a conductive material to form a conductive portion. Also, when the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic member 30 contact the third load portion 43 and the fourth load portion 44 respectively, the switching device forms a normally closed mode (or NC) or a conducting state.

[0089] Please refer to Figure 9 、 10 , when the operator moves the actuating body 20 downward in the figure to drive the elastic member 30 to move, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic member 30 open upward in the figure and move toward the positions of the first load portion 41 and the second load portion 42 to store energy, and at the same time contact the first load portion 41, the second load portion 42, the third load portion 43, and the fourth load portion 44 to form a (non - stable) conducting state; for example, Figure 9 the situation depicted.

[0090] When the actuating body 20 drives the elastic member 30 to continue moving downward in the figure, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic member 30 open (or bend) upward in the figure to store energy, and move away from the third load portion 43 and the fourth load portion 44 toward the positions of the first load portion 41 and the second load portion 42, and at the same time contact the first load portion 41 and the second load portion 42 to form an open - circuit state; for example, Figure 10 the situation depicted.

[0091] Please refer to Figure 11 、 12 and Figure 13, it shows a state where the elastic member 30 of the switch device and the first load portion 41 and the second load portion 42 form a normally open mode (NO) or an open circuit state, and the elastic member 30 and the third load portion 43 and the fourth load portion 44 form a normally closed mode (NC) or a conducting state. The first load portion 41 and the second load portion 42 are made of a conductive material to form a conductive portion, and the third load portion 43 and the fourth load portion 44 are also made of a conductive material to form a conductive portion. Also, when the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic member 30 respectively contact the third load portion 43 and the fourth load portion 44, the switch device forms a normally closed mode (or NC) or a conducting state.

[0092] When the operator operates the actuating body 20 to move downward in the figure, driving the elastic member 30 to move, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic member 30 open upward in the figure and move toward the positions of the first load portion 41 and the second load portion 42 to store energy, and at the same time contact the first load portion 41, the second load portion 42, the third load portion 43, and the fourth load portion 44 to form a (non - stable) conducting state; for example, Figure 12 the situation depicted.

[0093] When the actuating body 20 drives the elastic member 30 to continue moving downward in the figure, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic member 30 open upward in the figure and move toward the positions of the first load portion 41 and the second load portion 42 to store energy, and leave the third load portion 43 and the fourth load portion 44, while contacting the first load portion 41 and the second load portion 42, causing the elastic member 30 to form a conducting state with the first load portion 41 and the second load portion 42, and the elastic member 30 to form an open circuit state with the third load portion 43 and the fourth load portion 44; for example, Figure 13 the situation depicted.

[0094] That is to say, Figure 11 , 12 and Figure 13 It is disclosed that the combination of the actuating body 20 and the elastic member 30 can provide the function for a person to switch between a conducting state and an open circuit state between the first and second load portions 41 and 42 and / or the third and fourth load portions 43 and 44.

[0095] Please refer to Figure 14 , 15 and Figure 16 , it shows a state where the load portion 40 includes a fifth load portion 45 and a sixth load portion 46, and the elastic member 30 of the switch device and the third load portion 43 and the fourth load portion 44 form a normally closed mode (NC) or a conducting state, and the elastic member 30 and the first load portion 41 and the second load portion 42 form a normally open mode (NO) or an open circuit state.

[0096] In the adopted embodiment, the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 are made of a conductive material to form a conductive part, and the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are also made of a conductive material to form a conductive part. The fifth carrier part 45 and the sixth carrier part 46 are in the form of an insulating part made of an insulating material. Also, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic element 30 are respectively in contact with the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44, so that the switching device forms a normally closed mode (or NC) or a conducting state, and the elastic element 30, the first carrier part 41, and the second carrier part 42 form a normally open mode (NO) or an open state.

[0097] The figure also depicts that the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 are respectively arranged on both sides of the longitudinal axis X at the same height position, and the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are respectively arranged on both sides of the longitudinal axis X at the same height position. Also, the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are respectively located in the outer regions of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42, so that the positions of the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are higher than the positions of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42. And the fifth carrier part 45 and the sixth carrier part 46 are respectively arranged on both sides of the longitudinal axis X at the same height position. Also, the fifth carrier part 45 is located in the region between the first carrier part 41 and the third carrier part 43, and the sixth carrier part 46 is located in the region between the second carrier part 42 and the fourth carrier part 44, so that the positions of the fifth carrier part 45 and the sixth carrier part 46 are higher than the positions of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42, but lower than the positions of the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44.

[0098] When a person operates the actuating body 20 to move downward in the figure and drives the elastic element 30 to move, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic element 30 open upward in the figure and move toward the positions of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 (or the fifth and sixth carrier parts 45, 46) to store energy. At the same time, the first section 31 and the second section 32 only contact the fifth carrier part 45 and the sixth carrier part 46, and the first carrier part 41, the second carrier part 42, the third carrier part 43, and the fourth carrier part 44 form an open state. For example, Figure 15 the depicted situation.

[0099] When the actuating body 20 drives the elastic element 30 to continue moving downward in the figure, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic element 30 open upward in the figure and move toward the positions of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 to store energy, and move away from the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 (or the fifth carrier part 45 and the sixth carrier part 46) toward the positions of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42. At the same time, the first section 31 and the second section 32 contact the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42, so that the elastic element 30 and the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 form a conducting state, and the elastic element 30 and the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 form an open state. For example, Figure 16 the depicted situation.

[0100] That is to say, Figure 14 、 15 and Figure 16 discloses the form of the actuator 20 combined with the elastic element 30 and the insulating part cooperating with the fifth and sixth load parts 45 and 46, which can provide the function of switching the access state or the open state between the first and second load parts 41 and 42 and / or the third and fourth load parts 43 and 44 for personnel.

[0101] It can be understood that the length (or distance) from the fifth load part 45 to the longitudinal axis X is the same as the length (or distance) from the sixth load part 46 to the longitudinal axis X; and, the length (or distance) from the position where the first section 31 of the elastic element 30 contacts the fifth load part 45 to the longitudinal axis X is the same as the length (or distance) from the position where the second section 32 of the elastic element 30 contacts the sixth load part 46 to the longitudinal axis X.

[0102] In a derived embodiment, assuming that the first load part 41 and the second load part 42 are in asymmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis X and / or the third load part 43 and the fourth load part 44 are in asymmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis X, the following forms may be included:

[0103] 1. The length / distance (and / or height) from the first load part 41 to the longitudinal axis X is different from the length / distance (and / or height) from the second load part 42 to the longitudinal axis X; the length / distance (and / or height) from the third load part 43 to the longitudinal axis X is different from the length / distance (and / or height) from the fourth load part 44 to the longitudinal axis X.

[0104] 2. The length (or distance) from the position where the first section 31 of the elastic element 30 contacts the first load part 41 to the longitudinal axis X is different from the length (or distance) from the position where the second section 32 of the elastic element 30 contacts the second load part 42 to the longitudinal axis X; the length (or distance) from the position where the first section 31 of the elastic element 30 contacts the third load part 43 to the longitudinal axis X is different from the length (or distance) from the position where the second section 32 of the elastic element 30 contacts the fourth load part 44 to the longitudinal axis X.

[0105] In the derived embodiment, the average load effect between the elastic element 30 and the load part 40 may be less than that of the previous embodiment; but it can still make most regions (or parts) of the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic element 30 contact and move with the load part 40, thereby improving the situation that local parts (or specific parts) of the conventional structure are prone to wear, elastic fatigue (or fracture), which affects the service life and the function of the actuating contact, etc.

[0106] Please refer to Figure 17, which shows the state where the switching device forms a normally open mode (NO). The first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 are made of a conductive material to form a conductive part, and the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are made of an insulating material to form an insulating part. Also, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30 are respectively obliquely extended and straddle the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44, so that the elastic device 30 and the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 form a normally open mode (NO) or an open circuit state.

[0107] In the adopted embodiment, the first carrier part 41, the second carrier part 42, the third carrier part 43, and the fourth carrier part 44 are respectively arranged on both sides of the longitudinal axis X at the same height (or horizontal) position; and the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are respectively located in the outer regions of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42.

[0108] Please refer to Figure 18 , which shows the state where the switching device forms a normally closed mode (NC). The first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 are made of an insulating material to form an insulating part, and the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are made of a conductive material to form a conductive part. Also, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30 are respectively obliquely extended and straddle the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44, so that the elastic device 30 and the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 form a normally closed mode (NC) or a conducting state.

[0109] In the adopted embodiment, the first carrier part 41, the second carrier part 42, the third carrier part 43, and the fourth carrier part 44 are respectively arranged on both sides of the longitudinal axis X at the same height (or horizontal) position; and the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are respectively located in the outer regions of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42.

[0110] Please refer to Figure 19 , 20 and Figure 21 , which shows the state where the elastic device 30 of the switching device and the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 form a normally open mode (NO) or an open circuit state, and the elastic device 30 and the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 form a normally closed mode (NC) or a conducting state.

[0111] In a feasible embodiment, the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 are made of a conductive material to form a conductive part, and the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are also made of a conductive material to form a conductive part. Also, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30 are respectively obliquely extended and straddle the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44, forming a normally closed mode (NC) or a conducting state, and the elastic device 30 and the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 form a normally open mode (NO) or an open circuit state.

[0112] When the operator operates the actuator 20 to move downward in the figure, driving the elastic device 30 to move, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30 open upward in the figure and move toward the positions of the first carrier 41 and the second carrier 42 to accumulate energy, and at the same time contact the first carrier 41, the second carrier 42, the third carrier 43, and the fourth carrier 44 to form a (non - stable) path state; for example, Figure 20 The depicted situation.

[0113] When the actuator 20 drives the elastic device 30 to continue moving downward in the figure, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30 open upward in the figure and move toward the positions of the first carrier 41 and the second carrier 42 to accumulate energy, and leave the third carrier 43 and the fourth carrier 44, while contacting the first carrier 41 and the second carrier 42, so that the elastic device 30 forms a path state with the first carrier 41 and the second carrier 42, and the elastic device 30 forms an open - circuit state with the third carrier 43 and the fourth carrier 44; for example, Figure 21 The depicted situation.

[0114] That is to say, Figure 19 、 20 and Figure 21 It is revealed that the combination of the actuator 20 and the elastic device 30 can provide the function for the operator to switch between a path state and an open - circuit state between the first and second carriers 41, 42 and / or the third and fourth carriers 43, 44.

[0115] The figure also reveals that the first carrier 41, the second carrier 42, the third carrier 43, and the fourth carrier 44 are respectively arranged on both sides of the longitudinal axis X at the same height (or horizontal) position; and the third carrier 43 and the fourth carrier 44 are respectively located in the outer regions of the first carrier 41 and the second carrier 42.

[0116] Please refer to Figure 22 、 23 and Figure 24 , which shows the form that the carrier 40 includes a fifth carrier 45 and a sixth carrier 46, and the elastic device 30 of the switching device and the third carrier 43 and the fourth carrier 44 form a normally - closed mode (NC) or a path state, and the elastic device 30 and the first carrier 41 and the second carrier 42 form a normally - open mode (NO) or an open - circuit state.

[0117] In the adopted embodiment, the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 are made of a conductive material to form a conductive part, and the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are also made of a conductive material to form a conductive part. The fifth carrier part 45 and the sixth carrier part 46 are in the form of an insulating part made of an insulating material. Also, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic member 30 extend obliquely downward in the figure and straddle the third carrier part 43 (and / or the fifth carrier part 45) and the fourth carrier part 44 (and / or the sixth carrier part 46), so that the elastic member 30 of the switch device and the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 form a normally closed mode (or NC) or a conducting state, and the elastic member 30 and the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 form a normally open mode (NO) or an open state.

[0118] In the figure, it is also depicted that the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 are respectively disposed on both sides of the longitudinal axis X at the same height position, and the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are respectively disposed on both sides of the longitudinal axis X at the same height position; and the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are respectively located in the outer regions of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42, so that the height positions of the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are the same as the height positions of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42. Also, the fifth carrier part 45 and the sixth carrier part 46 are respectively disposed on both sides of the longitudinal axis X at the same height position; and the fifth carrier part 45 is located in the region between the first carrier part 41 and the third carrier part 43, and the sixth carrier part 46 is located in the region between the second carrier part 42 and the fourth carrier part 44, so that the height positions of the fifth carrier part 45 and the sixth carrier part 46 are higher than the height positions of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 (and / or the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44).

[0119] When the operator operates the actuating body 20 to move downward in the figure and drives the elastic member 30 to move, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic member 30 open upward in the figure and move toward the positions of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 (or the third and fourth carrier parts 43 and 44) to store energy, while leaving the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44, but still contacting the fifth carrier part 45 and the sixth carrier part 46, forming an open state; for example, Figure 23 the depicted situation.

[0120] When the actuating body 20 drives the elastic member 30 to continue moving downward in the figure, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic member 30 open upward in the figure and move toward the positions of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 to store energy, and move toward the positions of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 while leaving the fifth carrier part 45 and the sixth carrier part 46, and at the same time contact the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42, so that the elastic member 30 and the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 form a stable conducting state; for example, Figure 24 the depicted situation.

[0121] See also Figure 25 , 26 , showing the switch device in a normally open mode (NO) or a circuit-breaking state. The first carrier 41 and the second carrier 42 are made of insulating materials to form insulating parts, and the third carrier 43 and the fourth carrier 44 are made of conductive materials to form conductive parts. In addition, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30 are respectively bent and / or extended obliquely toward the lower (or upper) direction of the figure and are placed across the first carrier 41 and the second carrier 42 to form a circuit-breaking state, so that the elastic device 30 and the third carrier 43 and the fourth carrier 44 of the switch device form a normally open mode (or NO).

[0122] The figure also depicts that the first carrier 41 and the second carrier 42 are respectively arranged at the same height position on the two sides of the longitudinal axis X, and the third carrier 43 and the fourth carrier 44 are respectively arranged at the same height position on the two sides of the longitudinal axis X; and the third carrier 43 and the fourth carrier 44 are respectively located at the outer regions of the first carrier 41 and the second carrier 42, so that the positions of the third carrier 43 and the fourth carrier 44 are higher than the positions of the first carrier 41 and the second carrier 42. And the third carrier 43 and the fourth carrier 44 are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30; the first carrier 41 and the second carrier 42 are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30.

[0123] When the operator operates the actuator 20 to move downward in the figure and drives the elastic device 30 to move, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30 tilt upward in the figure and move toward the third carrier 43 and the fourth carrier 44 to accumulate energy, so that the first section 31 and the second section 32 respectively contact the third carrier 43 and the fourth carrier 44 to form a passage state, and at the same time, the first section 31 and the second section 32 are still in contact with (or supported by) the first carrier 41 and the second carrier 42; for example, Figure 26 The situation depicted.

[0124] See also Figure 27 , 28 , showing the switch device in a normally open mode (NO) or a circuit-breaking state. The first carrier 41 and the third carrier 43 are made of insulating materials as insulating parts, and the second carrier 42 and the fourth carrier 44 are made of conductive materials as conductive parts. In addition, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30 are respectively bent and / or extended obliquely toward the lower part of the figure and are placed across the first carrier 41 and the second carrier 42, forming a circuit-breaking state, so that the elastic device 30 of the switch device and the second carrier 42 and the fourth carrier 44 form a normally open mode (or NO) type.

[0125] In the figure, the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 are respectively arranged on both sides of the longitudinal axis X at the same height position, and the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are respectively arranged on both sides of the longitudinal axis X at the same height position; moreover, the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are respectively located in the outer regions of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42, so that the positions of the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are higher than those of the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42. In addition, the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 are respectively located above the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30; the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42 are respectively located below the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30.

[0126] When an operator operates the actuating body 20 to move downward in the figure and drives the elastic device 30 to move, the first section 31 and the second section 32 of the elastic device 30 tilt upward in the figure and move toward the positions of the third carrier part 43 and the fourth carrier part 44 to store energy, so that the first section 31 contacts the first carrier part 41 and the third carrier part 43, and the second section 32 contacts the second carrier part 42 and the fourth carrier part 44 to form a conducting state, while the first section 31 and the second section 32 still contact (or support) the first carrier part 41 and the second carrier part 42; for example, Figure 28 the depicted situation.

[0127] Please refer to Figure 29 、 30 which disclose the combined structure of the actuating body 20, the elastic device 30, and the carrier part 40. The actuating body 20 (in a plate-like structure) has a head 21, a neck 22 connecting the head 21, and a positioning part 25 (in a convex column structure) provided on the neck 22; moreover, the (cross-sectional) width of the head 21 in the longitudinal axis X direction is greater than the (cross-sectional) width of the neck 22, and the length of the positioning part 25 is greater than the (cross-sectional) width of the head 21.

[0128] In a feasible embodiment, the actuating body 20 includes a sub-plate 23 and a pivot hole 24 formed on the sub-plate 23; the pivot hole 24 can be combined with the positioning part 25, so that the actuating body 20 and the sub-plate 23 jointly accommodate the elastic device 30, further stabilizing the combined relationship between the actuating body 20 and the elastic device 30.

[0129] Please refer to Figure 31 、 32 which disclose the combined structure of the actuating body 20, the elastic device 30, and the carrier part 40. The actuating body 20 is in a plate-like structure, having a head 21, an arc-shaped area 26 at the lower side (or lower end) of the head 21, a neck 22 connecting the head 21 and extending toward the lower part (or lower side) of the head 21, and a positioning part 25 provided on the neck 22 and protruding in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis X.

[0130] In the adopted embodiment, the (cross-sectional) width of the head 21 in the direction of the longitudinal axis X is greater than the (cross-sectional) width of the neck 22. This helps when the actuator 20 is installed in the body 10, and the head 21 with a larger width (and / or the arc-shaped area 26) can cooperate with the body 10 to jointly stabilize the combined relationship between the actuator 20 and the elastic member 30.

[0131] Please refer to Figure 33 、 34 , which discloses the combined structure of the actuator 20, the elastic member 30, and the carrier portion 40. A positioning portion 25 with a convex structure is formed in the lower end region of the actuator 20. In addition, the elastic member 30 is formed in the shape of a reed structure, including a combined portion 35 with a hole structure, which is located in the central region of the elastic member 30; the elastic member 30 also has a first section 31 and a second section 32 extending from the combined portion 35 towards both side regions (or away from the longitudinal axis X).

[0132] The figure also shows the state where the positioning portion 25 of the actuator 20 is combined with the combined portion 35 of the elastic member 30, so as to drive the elastic member 30 to move along with the movement of the actuator 20.

[0133] Please refer to Figure 35 、 36 , which discloses the combined structure of the actuator 20, the elastic member 30, and the carrier portion 40. The elastic member 30 generally forms a reed structure with an (increased conductive area) H-shaped profile, including a combined portion 35 with a notch structure, which is located at the rear (and / or front) position in the central region of the elastic member 30; the elastic member 30 also has a first section 31 and a second section 32 extending from the combined portion 35 towards both side regions (or away from the longitudinal axis X). The actuator 20 has a plate-like body (or block-like body) structure, with a head 21 and a neck 22 connecting the head 21 and extending towards the lower part of the head 21.

[0134] In the adopted embodiment, the actuator 20 further includes a sub-portion 27; the sub-portion 27 has a plate-like body (or block-like body) structure, protruding from the neck 22 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis X, and is located in the lower region of the head 21, and a gap 28 is formed in at least a partial region between the sub-portion 27 and the head 21 to allow the elastic member 30 to enter the gap 28 and be jointly received (or restricted) by the head 21 and / or the sub-portion 27. In addition, corresponding to the position of the combined portion 35 of the elastic member, a positioning portion 25 with a convex structure is formed in the rear (or front) region between the head 21 and the sub-portion 27; the positioning portion 25 is connected between the head 21 and the sub-portion 27 to fit the combined portion 35 of the elastic member 30, so that the head 21 (and / or the sub-portion 27) stabilizes the combined relationship between the actuator 20 and the elastic member 30.

[0135] Typically, under the condition of meeting the requirement of easy operation, the improved structure of this switch device has the following considerations and advantages compared with the conventional method:

[0136] 1. The actuator 20, the elastic member 30, the carrier portion 40 and the related mating structures have been redesigned. For example, the reciprocating actuator 20 is provided with a positioning portion 25, and the combined portion 35 provided in combination with the elastic member 30 enables the elastic member 30 to have a first section 31 and a second section 32 extending in both directions. The elastic member 30 responds to the movement of the actuator 20 to drive the first section 31 and the second section 32 to selectively contact at least the carrier portion 40 (or the first carrier portion 41, the second carrier portion 42, the third carrier portion 43, the fourth carrier portion 44...). Such parts of the structure are significantly different from the conventional ones and change its usage and operation patterns, which is different from the conventional method.

[0137] 2. The combined structure of the above switch device improves the situation that the conventional structure is relatively complex and the button is prone to skew and shift and get stuck in the switch device housing without the need to additionally provide a blocking structure; or further enables the mating structure between the elastic member 30 and the carrier portion 40 (constituting the conductive portion and the insulating portion) to achieve an average load effect. Moreover, the new mating structure of the actuator 20, the elastic member 30 and the carrier portion 40 enables the elastic member 30 to change the contact position or contact area simultaneously when responding to the movement of the actuator 20, which also significantly improves the situation that the local part (or specific part, single part) of the conventional structure (or torsion spring) is prone to wear, elastic fatigue (or breakage), affecting the service life and the function of the actuating contact, etc.

Claims

1. An improved structure of a switching device, characterized in that, The improved structure of the switch device comprises: a combination of a reciprocating actuating body (20), an elastic device (30) and a plurality of carriers (40); The actuating body (20) defines a longitudinal axis (X), and the actuating body (20) is provided with a positioning portion (25); The elastic device (30) is made of a conductive material and comprises a combination portion (35) and a first section (31) and a second section (32) connecting the combination portion (35); The carrier part (40) comprises at least a first carrier part (41), a second carrier part (42), a third carrier part (43), and a fourth carrier part (44); and The assembly portion (35) of the elastic device (30) is assembled with the positioning portion (25) of the actuator (20), so that the first section (31) and the second section (32) respectively contact at least two of the above-mentioned carriers (40). When the elastic device (30) moves in response to the movement of the actuator (20), the contact relationship between the first section (31), the second section (32) and the carrier (40) is changed simultaneously.

2. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 1, wherein, The first section (31) and the second section (32) respectively extend from the combined portion (35) in a direction away from the longitudinal axis (X) in one of the following ways: straightly extending, obliquely extending downward, obliquely extending upward, obliquely extending in an arc shape downward, and obliquely extending in an arc shape upward; The first carrier part (41) is one of a conductive part made of a conductive material and an insulating part made of an insulating material, the second carrier part (42) is one of a conductive part made of a conductive material and an insulating part made of an insulating material, the third carrier part (43) is one of an insulating part made of an insulating material and a conductive part, and the fourth carrier part (44) is one of an insulating part made of an insulating material and a conductive part.

3. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first carrier (41), The second carrier (42) is located at one of the same height position and different height positions, so that the first carrier (41) and the second carrier (42) are respectively arranged at two side regions of the longitudinal axis (X); the third carrier (43) and the fourth carrier (44) are located at one of the same height position and different height positions, so that the third carrier (43) and the fourth carrier (44) are respectively arranged at two side regions of the longitudinal axis (X); The third loading portion (43) and the fourth loading portion (44) are respectively located at the outer regions of the first loading portion (41) and the second loading portion (42), so that the height positions of the third loading portion (43) and the fourth loading portion (44) are the same as the height positions of the first loading portion (41) and the second loading portion (42), and the positions of the third loading portion (43) and the fourth loading portion (44) are higher than the positions of the first loading portion (41) and the second loading portion (42); The actuating body (20) is one of a columnar body and a block body; the actuating body (20) is provided between the upper part and the lower part with a positioning portion (25) extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis (X) to form a convex column structure and a positioning portion (25) formed in a convex structure at the lower end region of the actuating body (20); The elastic member (30) forms one of a torsion spring and a leaf spring structure, and the elastic member (30) has one of a combined portion (35) with a loop structure, a combined portion (35) with a hole structure, and a combined portion (35) with a notch structure; the combined portion (35) is located at one of the central region of the elastic member (30) and at least a position behind the central region.

4. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) straddle the third carrier portion (43) and the fourth carrier portion (44) respectively and straddle one of the first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42) respectively; when the actuating body (20) drives the elastic member (30) to move, the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) simultaneously contact the first carrier portion (41), the second carrier portion (42), the third carrier portion (43), and the fourth carrier portion (44).

5. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) straddle the third carrier portion (43) and the fourth carrier portion (44) respectively and straddle one of the first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42) respectively; when the actuating body (20) drives the elastic member (30) to move, the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) simultaneously contact the first carrier portion (41), the second carrier portion (42), the third carrier portion (43), and the fourth carrier portion (44).

6. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) straddle the third carrier portion (43) and the fourth carrier portion (44) respectively and straddle one of the first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42) respectively; when the actuating body (20) drives the elastic member (30) to move, the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) simultaneously contact the first carrier portion (41), the second carrier portion (42), the third carrier portion (43), and the fourth carrier portion (44), and then contact one of the first carrier portion (41), the second carrier portion (42) and contact one of the third carrier portion (43) and the fourth carrier portion (44).

7. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 3, wherein, The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) straddle the third carrier portion (43) and the fourth carrier portion (44) respectively and straddle one of the first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42) respectively; when the actuating body (20) drives the elastic member (30) to move, the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) simultaneously contact the first carrier portion (41), the second carrier portion (42), the third carrier portion (43), and the fourth carrier portion (44), and then contact one of the first carrier portion (41), the second carrier portion (42) and contact one of the third carrier portion (43) and the fourth carrier portion (44).

8. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first carrier portion (41), The second carrier portion (42) is located at one of the symmetric positions and the asymmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis (X), so that the distance from the first carrier portion (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the second carrier portion (42) to the longitudinal axis (X) and the distance from the first carrier portion (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the second carrier portion (42) to the longitudinal axis (X). The third load part (43) and the fourth load part (44) are located at one of the symmetric positions and asymmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis (X), such that the distance from the third load part (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the fourth load part (44) to the longitudinal axis (X) and the distance from the third load part (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the fourth load part (44) to the longitudinal axis (X); The distance from the position where the first section (31) of the elastic device (30) contacts the first load part (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the position where the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) contacts the second load part (42) to the longitudinal axis (X) and one of the distances from the position where the first section (31) contacts the first load part (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the position where the second section (32) contacts the second load part (42) to the longitudinal axis (X); The distance from the position where the first section (31) of the elastic device (30) contacts the third load part (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the position where the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) contacts the fourth load part (44) to the longitudinal axis (X) and the distance from the position where the first section (31) contacts the third load part (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the position where the second section (32) contacts the fourth load part (44) to the longitudinal axis (X).

9. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 3, wherein, The first load part (41) and the second load part (42) are located at one of the symmetric positions and asymmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis (X), such that the distance from the first load part (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the second load part (42) to the longitudinal axis (X) and one of the distances from the first load part (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the second load part (42) to the longitudinal axis (X); The third load part (43) and the fourth load part (44) are located at one of the symmetric positions and asymmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis (X), such that the distance from the third load part (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the fourth load part (44) to the longitudinal axis (X) and the distance from the third load part (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the fourth load part (44) to the longitudinal axis (X); The distance from the position where the first section (31) of the elastic device (30) contacts the first load part (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the position where the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) contacts the second load part (42) to the longitudinal axis (X) and one of the distances from the position where the first section (31) contacts the first load part (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the position where the second section (32) contacts the second load part (42) to the longitudinal axis (X); The distance from the position where the first section (31) of the elastic device (30) contacts the third load part (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the position where the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) contacts the fourth load part (44) to the longitudinal axis (X) and the distance from the position where the first section (31) contacts the third load part (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the position where the second section (32) contacts the fourth load part (44) to the longitudinal axis (X).

10. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are located at one of the symmetric positions and asymmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis (X), such that one of the distance from the first carrier part (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the second carrier part (42) to the longitudinal axis (X) and the distance from the first carrier part (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the second carrier part (42) to the longitudinal axis (X); The third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44) are located at one of the symmetric positions and asymmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis (X), such that one of the distance from the third carrier part (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the fourth carrier part (44) to the longitudinal axis (X) and the distance from the third carrier part (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the fourth carrier part (44) to the longitudinal axis (X); The distance from the position where the first section (31) of the elastic device (30) contacts the first carrier part (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the position where the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) contacts the second carrier part (42) to the longitudinal axis (X) and one of the distance from the position where the first section (31) contacts the first carrier part (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the position where the second section (32) contacts the second carrier part (42) to the longitudinal axis (X); The distance from the position where the first section (31) of the elastic device (30) contacts the third carrier part (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the position where the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) contacts the fourth carrier part (44) to the longitudinal axis (X) and the distance from the position where the first section (31) contacts the third carrier part (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the position where the second section (32) contacts the fourth carrier part (44) to the longitudinal axis (X).

11. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are located at one of the symmetric positions and asymmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis (X), such that one of the distance from the first carrier part (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the second carrier part (42) to the longitudinal axis (X) and the distance from the first carrier part (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the second carrier part (42) to the longitudinal axis (X); The third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44) are located at one of the symmetric positions and asymmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis (X), such that one of the distance from the third carrier part (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the fourth carrier part (44) to the longitudinal axis (X) and the distance from the third carrier part (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the fourth carrier part (44) to the longitudinal axis (X); The distance from the position where the first section (31) of the elastic device (30) contacts the first carrier part (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the position where the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) contacts the second carrier part (42) to the longitudinal axis (X) and one of the distance from the position where the first section (31) contacts the first carrier part (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the position where the second section (32) contacts the second carrier part (42) to the longitudinal axis (X); The distance from the position where the first section (31) of the elastic member (30) contacts the third load portion (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the position where the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) contacts the fourth load portion (44) to the longitudinal axis (X), and the distance from the position where the first section (31) contacts the third load portion (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the position where the second section (32) contacts the fourth load portion (44) to the longitudinal axis (X).

12. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first load portion (41) and the second load portion (42) are located at one of the symmetric positions and asymmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis (X), such that one of the distance from the first load portion (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the second load portion (42) to the longitudinal axis (X) and the distance from the first load portion (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the second load portion (42) to the longitudinal axis (X); The third load portion (43) and the fourth load portion (44) are located at one of the symmetric positions and asymmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis (X), such that one of the distance from the third load portion (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the fourth load portion (44) to the longitudinal axis (X) and the distance from the third load portion (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the fourth load portion (44) to the longitudinal axis (X); The distance from the position where the first section (31) of the elastic member (30) contacts the first load portion (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the position where the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) contacts the second load portion (42) to the longitudinal axis (X), and one of the distance from the position where the first section (31) contacts the first load portion (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the position where the second section (32) contacts the second load portion (42) to the longitudinal axis (X); The distance from the position where the first section (31) of the elastic member (30) contacts the third load portion (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the position where the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) contacts the fourth load portion (44) to the longitudinal axis (X), and the distance from the position where the first section (31) contacts the third load portion (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the position where the second section (32) contacts the fourth load portion (44) to the longitudinal axis (X).

13. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first load portion (41) and the second load portion (42) are located at one of the symmetric positions and asymmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis (X), such that one of the distance from the first load portion (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the second load portion (42) to the longitudinal axis (X) and the distance from the first load portion (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the second load portion (42) to the longitudinal axis (X); The third load portion (43) and the fourth load portion (44) are located at one of the symmetric positions and asymmetric positions in the regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis (X), such that one of the distance from the third load portion (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the fourth load portion (44) to the longitudinal axis (X) and the distance from the third load portion (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the fourth load portion (44) to the longitudinal axis (X); The distance from the position where the first section (31) of the elastic member (30) contacts the first load portion (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the position where the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) contacts the second load portion (42) to the longitudinal axis (X), and one of the distance from the position where the first section (31) contacts the first load portion (41) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the position where the second section (32) contacts the second load portion (42) to the longitudinal axis (X); The distance from the position where the first section (31) of the elastic member (30) contacts the third load portion (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is the same as the distance from the position where the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) contacts the fourth load portion (44) to the longitudinal axis (X), and the distance from the position where the first section (31) contacts the third load portion (43) to the longitudinal axis (X) is different from the distance from the position where the second section (32) contacts the fourth load portion (44) to the longitudinal axis (X).

14. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The load portion (40) includes a fifth load portion (45) and a sixth load portion (46); the fifth load portion (45) and the sixth load portion (46) are in the form of an insulating portion made of an insulating material; The first section (31) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the third load portion (43) and the fifth load portion (45), and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the fourth load portion (44) and the sixth load portion (46); The fifth load portion (45) and the sixth load portion (46) are at one of the same height position and different height positions, so that the fifth load portion (45) and the sixth load portion (46) are respectively arranged in the two side regions of the longitudinal axis (X); the fifth load portion (45) is in the region between the first load portion (41) and the third load portion (43), and the sixth load portion (46) is in the region between the second load portion (42) and the fourth load portion (44), so that the positions of the fifth load portion (45) and the sixth load portion (46) are one of higher than and lower than the positions of the third load portion (43) and the fourth load portion (44).

15. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The load portion (40) includes a fifth load portion (45) and a sixth load portion (46); the fifth load portion (45) and the sixth load portion (46) are in the form of an insulating portion made of an insulating material; The first section (31) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the third load portion (43) and the fifth load portion (45), and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the fourth load portion (44) and the sixth load portion (46); The fifth loading part (45) and the sixth loading part (46) are located at one of the same height position and different height positions, and the fifth loading part (45) and the sixth loading part (46) are respectively arranged in the two side areas of the longitudinal axis (X); moreover, the fifth loading part (45) is located in the area between the first loading part (41) and the third loading part (43), and the sixth loading part (46) is located in the area between the second loading part (42) and the fourth loading part (44), so that the positions of the fifth loading part (45) and the sixth loading part (46) are higher than or lower than the positions of the third loading part (43) and the fourth loading part (44).

16. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 4, wherein, The loading part (40) includes a fifth loading part (45) and a sixth loading part (46); the fifth loading part (45) and the sixth loading part (46) are in the form of insulating parts made of insulating materials; The first section (31) of the elastic device (30) contacts at least one of the third loading part (43) and the fifth loading part (45), and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) contacts at least one of the fourth loading part (44) and the sixth loading part (46); The fifth loading part (45) and the sixth loading part (46) are located at one of the same height position and different height positions, and the fifth loading part (45) and the sixth loading part (46) are respectively arranged in the two side areas of the longitudinal axis (X); moreover, the fifth loading part (45) is located in the area between the first loading part (41) and the third loading part (43), and the sixth loading part (46) is located in the area between the second loading part (42) and the fourth loading part (44), so that the positions of the fifth loading part (45) and the sixth loading part (46) are higher than or lower than the positions of the third loading part (43) and the fourth loading part (44).

17. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The loading part (40) includes a fifth loading part (45) and a sixth loading part (46); the fifth loading part (45) and the sixth loading part (46) are in the form of insulating parts made of insulating materials; The first section (31) of the elastic device (30) contacts at least one of the third loading part (43) and the fifth loading part (45), and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) contacts at least one of the fourth loading part (44) and the sixth loading part (46); The fifth loading part (45) and the sixth loading part (46) are located at one of the same height position and different height positions, and the fifth loading part (45) and the sixth loading part (46) are respectively arranged in the two side areas of the longitudinal axis (X); moreover, the fifth loading part (45) is located in the area between the first loading part (41) and the third loading part (43), and the sixth loading part (46) is located in the area between the second loading part (42) and the fourth loading part (44), so that the positions of the fifth loading part (45) and the sixth loading part (46) are higher than or lower than the positions of the third loading part (43) and the fourth loading part (44).

18. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The loading part (40) includes a fifth loading part (45) and a sixth loading part (46); the fifth loading part (45) and the sixth loading part (46) are in the form of insulating parts made of insulating materials; The first section (31) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the third load section (43) and the fifth load section (45), and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the fourth load section (44) and the sixth load section (46). One of the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) is at the same height position and the other is at a different height position, such that the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) are respectively disposed in the two regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis (X); moreover, the fifth load section (45) is in the region between the first load section (41) and the third load section (43), and the sixth load section (46) is in the region between the second load section (42) and the fourth load section (44), such that the positions of the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) are either higher or lower than the positions of the third load section (43) and the fourth load section (44).

19. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The load section (40) includes a fifth load section (45) and a sixth load section (46); the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) are in the form of an insulating section made of an insulating material. The first section (31) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the third load section (43) and the fifth load section (45), and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the fourth load section (44) and the sixth load section (46). One of the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) is at the same height position and the other is at a different height position, such that the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) are respectively disposed in the two regions on both sides of the longitudinal axis (X); moreover, the fifth load section (45) is in the region between the first load section (41) and the third load section (43), and the sixth load section (46) is in the region between the second load section (42) and the fourth load section (44), such that the positions of the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) are either higher or lower than the positions of the third load section (43) and the fourth load section (44).

20. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The load section (40) includes a fifth load section (45) and a sixth load section (46); the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) are in the form of an insulating section made of an insulating material. The first section (31) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the third load section (43) and the fifth load section (45), and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the fourth load section (44) and the sixth load section (46). The fifth carrier part (45) and the sixth carrier part (46) are located at one of the same height position and different height positions, and the fifth carrier part (45) and the sixth carrier part (46) are respectively arranged in the two side regions of the longitudinal axis (X); moreover, the fifth carrier part (45) is located in the region between the first carrier part (41) and the third carrier part (43), and the sixth carrier part (46) is located in the region between the second carrier part (42) and the fourth carrier part (44), so that the positions of the fifth carrier part (45) and the sixth carrier part (46) are either higher than or lower than the positions of the third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44).

21. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The carrier part (40) includes a fifth carrier part (45) and a sixth carrier part (46); the fifth carrier part (45) and the sixth carrier part (46) are in the form of insulating parts made of insulating materials; The first section (31) of the elastic device (30) contacts at least one of the third carrier part (43) and the fifth carrier part (45), and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) contacts at least one of the fourth carrier part (44) and the sixth carrier part (46); The fifth carrier part (45) and the sixth carrier part (46) are located at one of the same height position and different height positions, and the fifth carrier part (45) and the sixth carrier part (46) are respectively arranged in the two side regions of the longitudinal axis (X); moreover, the fifth carrier part (45) is located in the region between the first carrier part (41) and the third carrier part (43), and the sixth carrier part (46) is located in the region between the second carrier part (42) and the fourth carrier part (44), so that the positions of the fifth carrier part (45) and the sixth carrier part (46) are either higher than or lower than the positions of the third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44).

22. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 10, wherein, The carrier part (40) includes a fifth carrier part (45) and a sixth carrier part (46); the fifth carrier part (45) and the sixth carrier part (46) are in the form of insulating parts made of insulating materials; The first section (31) of the elastic device (30) contacts at least one of the third carrier part (43) and the fifth carrier part (45), and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) contacts at least one of the fourth carrier part (44) and the sixth carrier part (46); The fifth carrier part (45) and the sixth carrier part (46) are located at one of the same height position and different height positions, and the fifth carrier part (45) and the sixth carrier part (46) are respectively arranged in the two side regions of the longitudinal axis (X); moreover, the fifth carrier part (45) is located in the region between the first carrier part (41) and the third carrier part (43), and the sixth carrier part (46) is located in the region between the second carrier part (42) and the fourth carrier part (44), so that the positions of the fifth carrier part (45) and the sixth carrier part (46) are either higher than or lower than the positions of the third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44).

23. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 11, wherein, The carrier part (40) includes a fifth carrier part (45) and a sixth carrier part (46); the fifth carrier part (45) and the sixth carrier part (46) are in the form of insulating parts made of insulating materials; The first section (31) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the third load section (43) and the fifth load section (45), and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the fourth load section (44) and the sixth load section (46). One of the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) is at the same height position or at different height positions, and the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) are respectively arranged in the two side regions of the longitudinal axis (X); moreover, the fifth load section (45) is in the region between the first load section (41) and the third load section (43), and the sixth load section (46) is in the region between the second load section (42) and the fourth load section (44), such that the positions of the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) are either higher or lower than the positions of the third load section (43) and the fourth load section (44).

24. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 12, characterized in that, The load section (40) includes a fifth load section (45) and a sixth load section (46); the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) are in the form of insulating sections made of insulating materials. The first section (31) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the third load section (43) and the fifth load section (45), and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the fourth load section (44) and the sixth load section (46). One of the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) is at the same height position or at different height positions, and the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) are respectively arranged in the two side regions of the longitudinal axis (X); moreover, the fifth load section (45) is in the region between the first load section (41) and the third load section (43), and the sixth load section (46) is in the region between the second load section (42) and the fourth load section (44), such that the positions of the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) are either higher or lower than the positions of the third load section (43) and the fourth load section (44).

25. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 13, wherein, The load section (40) includes a fifth load section (45) and a sixth load section (46); the fifth load section (45) and the sixth load section (46) are in the form of insulating sections made of insulating materials. The first section (31) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the third load section (43) and the fifth load section (45), and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) contacts at least one of the fourth load section (44) and the sixth load section (46). The fifth loading part (45) and the sixth loading part (46) are located at one of the same height position and different height positions, and the fifth loading part (45) and the sixth loading part (46) are respectively arranged in the two side regions of the longitudinal axis (X); moreover, the fifth loading part (45) is located in the region between the first loading part (41) and the third loading part (43), and the sixth loading part (46) is located in the region between the second loading part (42) and the fourth loading part (44), such that the positions of the fifth loading part (45) and the sixth loading part (46) are higher than or lower than the positions of the third loading part (43) and the fourth loading part (44).

26. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 14, wherein, The actuator (20) drives the elastic device (30) to move. After the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) leave the third loading part (43), the fourth loading part (44), the fifth loading part (45), and the sixth loading part (46), they contact the first loading part (41) and the second loading part (42).

27. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 15, characterized in that, The actuator (20) drives the elastic device (30) to move. After the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) leave the third loading part (43), the fourth loading part (44), the fifth loading part (45), and the sixth loading part (46), they contact the first loading part (41) and the second loading part (42).

28. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 16, characterized in that, The actuator (20) drives the elastic device (30) to move. After the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) leave the third loading part (43), the fourth loading part (44), the fifth loading part (45), and the sixth loading part (46), they contact the first loading part (41) and the second loading part (42).

29. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 17, wherein The actuator (20) drives the elastic device (30) to move. After the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) leave the third loading part (43), the fourth loading part (44), the fifth loading part (45), and the sixth loading part (46), they contact the first loading part (41) and the second loading part (42).

30. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 18, characterized in that, The actuator (20) drives the elastic device (30) to move. After the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) leave the third loading part (43), the fourth loading part (44), the fifth loading part (45), and the sixth loading part (46), they contact the first loading part (41) and the second loading part (42).

31. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 19, wherein, The actuator (20) drives the elastic device (30) to move. After the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) leave the third loading part (43), the fourth loading part (44), the fifth loading part (45), and the sixth loading part (46), they contact the first loading part (41) and the second loading part (42).

32. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 20, characterized in that, The actuator (20) drives the elastic device (30) to move. After the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) leave the third loading part (43), the fourth loading part (44), the fifth loading part (45), and the sixth loading part (46), they contact the first loading part (41) and the second loading part (42).

33. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 21, wherein, The actuating body (20) drives the elastic device (30) to move. After the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) leave the third supporting part (43), the fourth supporting part (44) and the fifth supporting part (45), the sixth supporting part (46), they contact the first supporting part (41) and the second supporting part (42).

34. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 22, wherein, The actuating body (20) drives the elastic device (30) to move. After the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) leave the third supporting part (43), the fourth supporting part (44) and the fifth supporting part (45), the sixth supporting part (46), they contact the first supporting part (41) and the second supporting part (42).

35. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 23, characterized in that, The actuating body (20) drives the elastic device (30) to move. After the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) leave the third supporting part (43), the fourth supporting part (44) and the fifth supporting part (45), the sixth supporting part (46), they contact the first supporting part (41) and the second supporting part (42).

36. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 24, characterized in that, The actuating body (20) drives the elastic device (30) to move. After the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) leave the third supporting part (43), the fourth supporting part (44) and the fifth supporting part (45), the sixth supporting part (46), they contact the first supporting part (41) and the second supporting part (42).

37. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 25, wherein The actuating body (20) drives the elastic device (30) to move. After the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) leave the third supporting part (43), the fourth supporting part (44) and the fifth supporting part (45), the sixth supporting part (46), they contact the first supporting part (41) and the second supporting part (42).

38. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first supporting part (41), The second supporting part (42) is made of an insulating material to form an insulating part, and the third supporting part (43) and the fourth supporting part (44) are made of a conductive material to form a conductive part; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) are respectively bent and obliquely extended downward to straddle the first supporting part (41) and the second supporting part (42); The third supporting part (43) and the fourth supporting part (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30); The first supporting part (41) and the second supporting part (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30).

39. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 3, wherein, The first supporting part (41) and the second supporting part (42) are made of an insulating material to form an insulating part, and the third supporting part (43) and the fourth supporting part (44) are made of a conductive material to form a conductive part; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) are respectively bent and obliquely extended downward to straddle the first supporting part (41) and the second supporting part (42); The third supporting part (43) and the fourth supporting part (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30); The first supporting part (41) and the second supporting part (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30).

40. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 4, wherein, The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are made of insulating material to form an insulating part, and the third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44) are made of conductive material to form a conductive part; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) are bent and obliquely extended downward respectively and straddle the first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42); The third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30); The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30).

41. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 5, wherein, The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are made of insulating material to form an insulating part, and the third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44) are made of conductive material to form a conductive part; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) are bent and obliquely extended downward respectively and straddle the first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42); The third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30); The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30).

42. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 8, wherein, The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are made of insulating material to form an insulating part, and the third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44) are made of conductive material to form a conductive part; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) are bent and obliquely extended downward respectively and straddle the first carrier part (41), The second carrier part (42); The third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30); The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30).

43. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are made of insulating material to form an insulating part, and the third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44) are made of conductive material to form a conductive part; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) are bent and obliquely extended downward respectively and straddle the first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42); The third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30); The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30).

44. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 10, characterized in that, The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are made of insulating material to form an insulating part, and the third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44) are made of conductive material to form a conductive part; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) are respectively bent and obliquely extended downward and straddle the first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42). The third carrier portion (43) and the fourth carrier portion (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30). The first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30).

45. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 11, characterized in that, The first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42) are made of insulating material to form insulating portions, and the third carrier portion (43) and the fourth carrier portion (44) are made of conductive material to form conductive portions; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) are respectively bent and obliquely extended downward and straddle the first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42). The third carrier portion (43) and the fourth carrier portion (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30). The first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30).

46. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first carrier portion (41) and the third carrier portion (43) are made of insulating material to form insulating portions, and the second carrier portion (42) and the fourth carrier portion (44) are made of conductive material to form conductive portions; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) are respectively bent and obliquely extended downward and straddle the first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42). The third carrier portion (43) and the fourth carrier portion (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30). The first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30).

47. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first carrier portion (41) and the third carrier portion (43) are made of insulating material to form insulating portions, and the second carrier portion (42) and the fourth carrier portion (44) are made of conductive material to form conductive portions; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) are respectively bent and obliquely extended downward and straddle the first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42). The third carrier portion (43) and the fourth carrier portion (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30). The first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30).

48. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first carrier portion (41) and the third carrier portion (43) are made of insulating material to form insulating portions, and the second carrier portion (42) and the fourth carrier portion (44) are made of conductive material to form conductive portions; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) are respectively bent and obliquely extended downward and straddle the first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42). The third carrier portion (43) and the fourth carrier portion (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30). The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30).

49. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first carrier part (41) and the third carrier part (43) are made of insulating material to form an insulating part, and the second carrier part (42) and the fourth carrier part (44) are made of conductive material to form a conductive part; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) are respectively bent and obliquely extended downward in an arc shape and straddle the first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42); The third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30); The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30).

50. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 8, wherein, The first carrier part (41) and the third carrier part (43) are made of insulating material to form an insulating part, and the second carrier part (42) and the fourth carrier part (44) are made of conductive material to form a conductive part; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) are respectively bent and obliquely extended downward in an arc shape and straddle the first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42); The third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30); The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30).

51. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first carrier part (41) and the third carrier part (43) are made of insulating material to form an insulating part, and the second carrier part (42) and the fourth carrier part (44) are made of conductive material to form a conductive part; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) are respectively bent and obliquely extended downward in an arc shape and straddle the first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42); The third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30); The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30).

52. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 10, characterized in that, The first carrier part (41) and the third carrier part (43) are made of insulating material to form an insulating part, and the second carrier part (42) and the fourth carrier part (44) are made of conductive material to form a conductive part; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30) are respectively bent and obliquely extended downward in an arc shape and straddle the first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42); The third carrier part (43) and the fourth carrier part (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30); The first carrier part (41) and the second carrier part (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic device (30).

53. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 11, wherein, The first carrier part (41) and the third carrier part (43) are made of insulating material to form an insulating part, and the second carrier part (42) and the fourth carrier part (44) are made of conductive material to form a conductive part; and The first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30) are respectively bent and obliquely extended downward, straddling the first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42). The third carrier portion (43) and the fourth carrier portion (44) are respectively located in the upper regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30). The first carrier portion (41) and the second carrier portion (42) are respectively located in the lower regions of the first section (31) and the second section (32) of the elastic member (30).

54. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The actuating body (20) has a plate-like structure, and has a head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) with a convex column structure provided on the neck (22); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22), and the length of the positioning portion (25) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the head (21). The actuating body (20) includes a sub-plate (23) and a pivot hole (24) formed on the sub-plate (23); the pivot hole (24) can be combined with the positioning portion (25) so that the actuating body (20) and the sub-plate (23) jointly accommodate the elastic member (30).

55. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 3, wherein, The actuating body (20) has a plate-like structure, and has a head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) with a convex column structure provided on the neck (22); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22), and the length of the positioning portion (25) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the head (21). The actuating body (20) includes a sub-plate (23) and a pivot hole (24) formed on the sub-plate (23); the pivot hole (24) can be combined with the positioning portion (25) so that the actuating body (20) and the sub-plate (23) jointly accommodate the elastic member (30).

56. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 4, wherein, The actuating body (20) has a plate-like structure, and has a head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) with a convex column structure provided on the neck (22); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22), and the length of the positioning portion (25) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the head (21). The actuating body (20) includes a sub-plate (23) and a pivot hole (24) formed on the sub-plate (23); the pivot hole (24) can be combined with the positioning portion (25) so that the actuating body (20) and the sub-plate (23) jointly accommodate the elastic member (30).

57. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 6, wherein, The actuating body (20) has a plate-like structure, and has a head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) with a convex column structure provided on the neck (22); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22), and the length of the positioning portion (25) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the head (21). The actuating body (20) includes a sub-plate (23) and a pivot hole (24) formed on the sub-plate (23); the pivot hole (24) can be combined with the positioning portion (25) so that the actuating body (20) and the sub-plate (23) jointly accommodate the elastic member (30).

58. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The actuating body (20) has a plate-like structure, and includes a head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) with a convex column structure provided on the neck (22); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22), and the length of the positioning portion (25) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the head (21); The actuating body (20) includes a sub-plate (23) and a pivot hole (24) formed on the sub-plate (23); the pivot hole (24) can be combined with the positioning portion (25) so that the actuating body (20) and the sub-plate (23) jointly accommodate an elastic member (30).

59. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 14, characterized in that, The actuating body (20) has a plate-like structure, and includes a head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) with a convex column structure provided on the neck (22); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22), and the length of the positioning portion (25) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the head (21); The actuating body (20) includes a sub-plate (23) and a pivot hole (24) formed on the sub-plate (23); the pivot hole (24) can be combined with the positioning portion (25) so that the actuating body (20) and the sub-plate (23) jointly accommodate an elastic member (30).

60. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 26, characterized in that, The actuating body (20) has a plate-like structure, and includes a head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) with a convex column structure provided on the neck (22); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22), and the length of the positioning portion (25) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the head (21); The actuating body (20) includes a sub-plate (23) and a pivot hole (24) formed on the sub-plate (23); the pivot hole (24) can be combined with the positioning portion (25) so that the actuating body (20) and the sub-plate (23) jointly accommodate an elastic member (30).

61. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 38, wherein, The actuating body (20) has a plate-like structure, and includes a head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) with a convex column structure provided on the neck (22); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22), and the length of the positioning portion (25) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the head (21); The actuating body (20) includes a sub-plate (23) and a pivot hole (24) formed on the sub-plate (23); the pivot hole (24) can be combined with the positioning portion (25) so that the actuating body (20) and the sub-plate (23) jointly accommodate an elastic member (30).

62. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 46, wherein, The actuating body (20) has a plate-like structure, and includes a head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) with a convex column structure provided on the neck (22); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22), and the length of the positioning portion (25) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the head (21); The moving body (20) includes a sub-plate (23) and a pivot hole (24) formed on the sub-plate (23); the pivot hole (24) can be combined with a positioning portion (25) so that the moving body (20) and the sub-plate (23) jointly accommodate an elastic member (30).

63. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The moving body (20) has a plate-like structure, with a head (21), an arc-shaped area (26) below the head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21) and extending towards the lower part of the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) provided on the neck (22) and protruding in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22).

64. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 3, wherein, The moving body (20) has a plate-like structure, with a head (21), an arc-shaped area (26) below the head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21) and extending towards the lower part of the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) provided on the neck (22) and protruding in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22).

65. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 4, wherein, The moving body (20) has a plate-like structure, with a head (21), an arc-shaped area (26) below the head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21) and extending towards the lower part of the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) provided on the neck (22) and protruding in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22).

66. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 6, wherein, The moving body (20) has a plate-like structure, with a head (21), an arc-shaped area (26) below the head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21) and extending towards the lower part of the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) provided on the neck (22) and protruding in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22).

67. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The moving body (20) has a plate-like structure, with a head (21), an arc-shaped area (26) below the head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21) and extending towards the lower part of the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) provided on the neck (22) and protruding in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22).

68. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 14, characterized in that, The moving body (20) has a plate-like structure, with a head (21), an arc-shaped area (26) below the head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21) and extending towards the lower part of the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) provided on the neck (22) and protruding in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22).

69. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 26, wherein, The actuating body (20) has a plate-like structure and includes a head (21), an arc-shaped area (26) below the head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21) and extending downward in the direction of the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) provided on the neck (22) and protruding in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22).

70. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 38, characterized in that, The actuating body (20) has a plate-like structure and includes a head (21), an arc-shaped area (26) below the head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21) and extending downward in the direction of the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) provided on the neck (22) and protruding in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22).

71. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 46, characterized in that, The actuating body (20) has a plate-like structure and includes a head (21), an arc-shaped area (26) below the head (21), a neck (22) connecting the head (21) and extending downward in the direction of the head (21), and a positioning portion (25) provided on the neck (22) and protruding in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X); and The cross-sectional width of the head (21) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) is greater than the cross-sectional width of the neck (22).

72. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The elastic member (30) forms a leaf spring structure with an H-shaped profile and includes a combination portion (35) having a notch structure, which is located at the rear of the elastic member (30); and The actuating body (20) has a block-like structure and includes a head (21) and a neck (22) connecting the head (21) and extending downward in the direction of the head (21); The actuating body (20) further includes a sub-portion (27); the sub-portion (27) has a plate-like structure, protrudes from the neck (22) in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X), and is located in the area below the head (21), and at least a partial area between the sub-portion (27) and the head (21) forms a gap (28) to allow the elastic member (30) to enter the gap (28); Corresponding to the position of the combination portion (35) of the elastic member, a positioning portion (25) having a convex structure is formed in the rear area between the head (21) and the sub-portion (27), and the positioning portion (25) is connected between the head (21) and the sub-portion (27).

73. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic member (30) forms a leaf spring structure with an H-shaped profile and includes a combination portion (35) having a notch structure, which is located at the rear of the elastic member (30); The actuating body (20) has a block-like structure and includes a head (21) and a neck (22) connecting the head (21) and extending downward in the direction of the head (21); The actuating body (20) further includes a sub-portion (27); the sub-portion (27) has a plate-like structure, protrudes from the neck (22) in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X), and is located in the area below the head (21), and at least a partial area between the sub-portion (27) and the head (21) forms a gap (28) to allow the elastic member (30) to enter the gap (28); Corresponding to the position of the combination part (35) of the elastic element, a positioning part (25) with a convex structure is formed in the rear area between the head part (21) and the sub-part (27), and the positioning part (25) is connected between the head part (21) and the sub-part (27).

74. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The elastic element (30) forms a reed structure with an H-shaped profile, including a combination part (35) with a notch structure, located at the rear position of the elastic element (30); The actuator (20) has a block-like structure, with a head part (21) and a neck part (22) connecting the head part (21) and extending downward in the direction of the lower part of the head part (21); The actuator (20) further includes a sub-part (27); the sub-part (27) has a plate-like structure, protruding from the neck part (22) in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X), and located in the area below the head part (21), and at least a partial area between the sub-part (27) and the head part (21) forms a gap (28) to allow the elastic element (30) to enter the gap (28); Corresponding to the position of the combination part (35) of the elastic element, a positioning part (25) with a convex structure is formed in the rear area between the head part (21) and the sub-part (27), and the positioning part (25) is connected between the head part (21) and the sub-part (27).

75. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The elastic element (30) forms a reed structure with an H-shaped profile, including a combination part (35) with a notch structure, located at the rear position of the elastic element (30); The actuator (20) has a block-like structure, with a head part (21) and a neck part (22) connecting the head part (21) and extending downward in the direction of the lower part of the head part (21); The actuator (20) further includes a sub-part (27); the sub-part (27) has a plate-like structure, protruding from the neck part (22) in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X), and located in the area below the head part (21), and at least a partial area between the sub-part (27) and the head part (21) forms a gap (28) to allow the elastic element (30) to enter the gap (28); Corresponding to the position of the combination part (35) of the elastic element, a positioning part (25) with a convex structure is formed in the rear area between the head part (21) and the sub-part (27), and the positioning part (25) is connected between the head part (21) and the sub-part (27).

76. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 14, characterized in that, The elastic element (30) forms a reed structure with an H-shaped profile, including a combination part (35) with a notch structure, located at the rear position of the elastic element (30); The actuator (20) has a block-like structure, with a head part (21) and a neck part (22) connecting the head part (21) and extending downward in the direction of the lower part of the head part (21); The actuator (20) further includes a sub-part (27); the sub-part (27) has a plate-like structure, protruding from the neck part (22) in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X), and located in the area below the head part (21), and at least a partial area between the sub-part (27) and the head part (21) forms a gap (28) to allow the elastic element (30) to enter the gap (28); Corresponding to the position of the combination part (35) of the elastic element, a positioning part (25) with a convex structure is formed in the rear area between the head part (21) and the sub-part (27), and the positioning part (25) is connected between the head part (21) and the sub-part (27).

77. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 26, wherein, The elastic member (30) forms a leaf spring structure with an H-shaped profile, including a combined part (35) in a notched structure, located at the rear position of the elastic member (30); The actuating body (20) has a block-like structure, with a head (21) and a neck (22) connecting the head (21) and extending downward in the direction of the lower part of the head (21); The actuating body (20) further includes a sub-part (27); the sub-part (27) has a plate-like structure, protruding from the neck (22) in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X), located in the area below the head (21), and forming a gap (28) in at least a partial area between the sub-part (27) and the head (21) to allow the elastic member (30) to enter the gap (28); Corresponding to the position of the combined part (35) of the elastic member, a positioning part (25) with a convex structure is formed in the rear area between the head (21) and the sub-part (27), and the positioning part (25) is connected between the head (21) and the sub-part (27).

78. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 38, wherein, The elastic member (30) forms a leaf spring structure with an H-shaped profile, including a combined part (35) in a notched structure, located at the rear position of the elastic member (30); The actuating body (20) has a block-like structure, with a head (21) and a neck (22) connecting the head (21) and extending downward in the direction of the lower part of the head (21); The actuating body (20) further includes a sub-part (27); the sub-part (27) has a plate-like structure, protruding from the neck (22) in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X), located in the area below the head (21), and forming a gap (28) in at least a partial area between the sub-part (27) and the head (21) to allow the elastic member (30) to enter the gap (28); Corresponding to the position of the combined part (35) of the elastic member, a positioning part (25) with a convex structure is formed in the rear area between the head (21) and the sub-part (27), and the positioning part (25) is connected between the head (21) and the sub-part (27).

79. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 46, characterized in that, The elastic member (30) forms a leaf spring structure with an H-shaped profile, including a combined part (35) in a notched structure, located at the rear position of the elastic member (30); The actuating body (20) has a block-like structure, with a head (21) and a neck (22) connecting the head (21) and extending downward in the direction of the lower part of the head (21); The actuating body (20) further includes a sub-part (27); the sub-part (27) has a plate-like structure, protruding from the neck (22) in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X), located in the area below the head (21), and forming a gap (28) in at least a partial area between the sub-part (27) and the head (21) to allow the elastic member (30) to enter the gap (28); Corresponding to the position of the combined part (35) of the elastic member, a positioning part (25) with a convex structure is formed in the rear area between the head (21) and the sub-part (27), and the positioning part (25) is connected between the head (21) and the sub-part (27).

80. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The actuating body (20), the elastic member (30) and the carrier part (40) are installed in a main body (10); the main body (10) is provided with an operation button (11), and allows the operation button (11) to drive the actuating body (20) to move; One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to one end of the power supply, and one of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to another electronic device (90) and the other end of the power supply to form an electric current loop.

81. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 3, wherein, The actuating body (20), the elastic device (30), and the carrier part (40) are installed inside a main body (10); the main body (10) is provided with an operation button (11), and the operation button (11) is allowed to drive the actuating body (20) to move; One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to one end of the power supply, and one of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to another electronic device (90) and the other end of the power supply to form an electric current loop.

82. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 4, wherein, The actuating body (20), the elastic device (30), and the carrier part (40) are installed inside a main body (10); the main body (10) is provided with an operation button (11), and the operation button (11) is allowed to drive the actuating body (20) to move; One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to one end of the power supply, and one of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to another electronic device (90) and the other end of the power supply to form an electric current loop.

83. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The actuating body (20), the elastic device (30), and the carrier part (40) are installed inside a main body (10); the main body (10) is provided with an operation button (11), and the operation button (11) is allowed to drive the actuating body (20) to move; One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to one end of the power supply, and one of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to another electronic device (90) and the other end of the power supply to form an electric current loop.

84. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 8, wherein, The actuating body (20), the elastic device (30), and the carrier part (40) are installed inside a main body (10); the main body (10) is provided with an operation button (11), and the operation button (11) is allowed to drive the actuating body (20) to move; One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to one end of the power supply, and one of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to another electronic device (90) and the other end of the power supply to form an electric current loop.

85. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 14, wherein, The actuating body (20), the elastic device (30), and the carrier part (40) are installed inside a main body (10); the main body (10) is provided with an operation button (11), and the operation button (11) is allowed to drive the actuating body (20) to move; One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to one end of the power supply. One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to another electronic device (90) and the other end of the power supply to form an electric current loop.

86. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 26, characterized in that, The actuating body (20), the elastic device (30), and the carrier part (40) are installed in a main body (10). The main body (10) is provided with an operation button (11), and the operation button (11) is allowed to drive the actuating body (20) to move. One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to one end of the power supply. One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to another electronic device (90) and the other end of the power supply to form an electric current loop.

87. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 38, characterized in that, The actuating body (20), the elastic device (30), and the carrier part (40) are installed in a main body (10). The main body (10) is provided with an operation button (11), and the operation button (11) is allowed to drive the actuating body (20) to move. One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to one end of the power supply. One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to another electronic device (90) and the other end of the power supply to form an electric current loop.

88. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 46, characterized in that, The actuating body (20), the elastic device (30), and the carrier part (40) are installed in a main body (10). The main body (10) is provided with an operation button (11), and the operation button (11) is allowed to drive the actuating body (20) to move. One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to one end of the power supply. One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to another electronic device (90) and the other end of the power supply to form an electric current loop.

89. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 54, wherein, The actuating body (20), the elastic device (30), and the carrier part (40) are installed in a main body (10). The main body (10) is provided with an operation button (11), and the operation button (11) is allowed to drive the actuating body (20) to move. One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to one end of the power supply. One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to another electronic device (90) and the other end of the power supply to form an electric current loop. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 63, characterized in that, The actuating body (20), the elastic device (30), and the carrier part (40) are installed in a main body (10). The main body (10) is provided with an operation button (11), and the operation button (11) is allowed to drive the actuating body (20) to move. One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to one end of a power source, and one of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to another electronic device (90) and the other end of the power source to form an electric current loop.

91. The improved structure of the switch device according to claim 72, wherein, The actuating body (20), the elastic device (30), and the carrier part (40) are installed in a main body (10); the main body (10) is provided with an operation button (11), and the operation button (11) is allowed to drive the actuating body (20) to move. One of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to one end of a power source, and one of the first carrier part (41), the second carrier part (42), the third carrier part (43), and the fourth carrier part (44) can be connected to another electronic device (90) and the other end of the power source to form an electric current loop.

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