Mobile terminal

By introducing electrical connection between the battery module, power supply circuit and charging circuit and motor components in the mobile terminal, the mutual conversion of electrical energy and mechanical energy is achieved, and the problem of mobile terminals requiring external power supply charging is solved and the battery life is improved.

CN120237740APending Publication Date: 2025-07-01BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311841383.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-28
Publication Date
2025-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mobile terminals require external power supply to charge, which leads to inconvenience in use.

Method used

A mobile terminal is designed, including a battery module, a power supply circuit and a charging circuit, which is electrically connected to the motor component. By using the motor component to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy in the power consumption mode, the mechanical energy into electrical energy in the charging mode is converted to charge the battery module.

Benefits of technology

Improve the battery life of mobile terminals and reduce dependence on external power supplies.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a mobile terminal, and belongs to the technical field of electronics. The mobile terminal comprises a battery module, a power supply circuit, a charging circuit and at least one motor element, the battery module is electrically connected with the at least one motor element through the power supply circuit and the charging circuit; the mobile terminal comprises a power utilization mode and a charging mode: in the power utilization mode, the power supply circuit is switched on, the charging circuit is switched off, the battery module supplies electric energy to the at least one motor element, and the at least one motor element outputs mechanical energy; in the charging mode, the charging circuit is switched on, the power supply circuit is switched off, and the at least one motor element converts mechanical energy into electric energy and inputs the electric energy into the battery module. According to the mobile terminal, the battery module can be charged by doing work on the motor element, and the cruising ability of the mobile terminal is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of electronic technologies, and particularly to a mobile terminal. Background Art

[0002] In related mobile terminals, it is usually necessary to use a battery to supply electrical energy to functional modules such as a display module, a camera module, and a main board module. Once the battery power is insufficient, an external power supply (such as a mains network, a power bank, etc.) needs to be connected for charging, which brings inconvenience to the use of the mobile terminal. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This application provides a mobile terminal that can solve the problem that the mobile terminal can only charge the battery using an external power supply.

[0004] The technical solution is as follows:

[0005] On the one hand, a mobile terminal is provided. The mobile terminal includes: a battery module, a power supply circuit, a charging circuit, and at least one motor element;

[0006] The battery module is electrically connected to the at least one motor element through the power supply circuit and the charging circuit;

[0007] The mobile terminal includes a power consumption mode and a charging mode:

[0008] In the power consumption mode, the power supply circuit is turned on, the charging circuit is turned off, the battery module supplies electrical energy to the at least one motor element, and the at least one motor element outputs mechanical energy;

[0009] In the charging mode, the charging circuit is turned on, the power supply circuit is turned off, the at least one motor element converts mechanical energy into electrical energy and inputs the electrical energy into the battery module.

[0010] In some embodiments, the mobile terminal includes a camera module, and the at least one motor element is located in the camera module;

[0011] In the power consumption mode, the at least one motor element is configured to use mechanical energy to implement the focusing function and / or anti-shake function of the camera module.

[0012] In some embodiments, the mobile terminal includes a vibration generating module, and the at least one motor element is located in the vibration generating module;

[0013] In the power consumption mode, the at least one motor element is configured to use mechanical energy to implement the vibration function of the vibration generating module.

[0014] In some embodiments, the power supply circuit includes a driving unit, a first input end of the driving unit is electrically connected to the battery module, and a first output end of the driving unit is electrically connected to the at least one motor element;

[0015] The charging circuit includes a rectifying unit and a voltage converting unit. A second input end of the rectifying unit is electrically connected to the at least one motor element, a second output end of the rectifying unit is electrically connected to a third input end of the voltage converting unit, and a third output end of the voltage converting unit is electrically connected to the battery module.

[0016] In some embodiments, the power supply circuit further includes at least one first switching element; the at least one first switching element is located between the driving unit and the battery module, and / or the at least one first switching element is located between the driving unit and the at least one motor element.

[0017] In some embodiments, the charging circuit further includes at least one second switching element; the at least one second switching element is located between the rectifying unit and the at least one motor element, and / or the at least one second switching element is located between the voltage converting unit and the battery module.

[0018] In some embodiments, the motor element includes an induction coil and an induction magnet;

[0019] The induction coil and the induction magnet are arranged to move relative to each other, one of the induction coil and the induction magnet is fixed in position, and the induction coil is electrically connected to the power supply circuit and the charging circuit respectively.

[0020] In some embodiments, the at least one motor element is located in the camera module;

[0021] The camera module includes a lens assembly and a support assembly that are movably arranged;

[0022] One of the induction coil and the induction magnet is located on the lens assembly, and the other of the induction coil and the induction magnet is located on the support assembly.

[0023] In some embodiments, the support assembly is provided with a receiving cavity, the lens assembly is located in the receiving cavity, and the lens assembly moves along the axis of the receiving cavity;

[0024] The induction magnet is located on the inner side surface of the receiving cavity, and the induction coil is located on the outer side surface of the lens assembly.

[0025] In some embodiments, the mobile terminal further includes a terminal body, and the axial direction of the accommodation cavity is parallel to the thickness direction of the terminal body; when the terminal body reciprocates in the thickness direction, the lens assembly drives the induction coil to move relative to the induction magnet, and at least one motor element converts the mechanical energy of the lens assembly and the induction coil into electrical energy and inputs the electrical energy into the battery module.

[0026] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by this application at least include:

[0027] The mobile terminal of this application includes a battery module, a power supply circuit, a charging circuit, and at least one motor element. The battery module is electrically connected to the motor element through the power supply circuit and the charging circuit. In the power consumption mode, the power supply circuit is turned on and the charging circuit is turned off, and the battery module supplies power to the motor element. The motor element converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to perform the target function of the mobile terminal. In the charging mode, the charging circuit is turned on and the power supply circuit is turned off, and the motor element converts mechanical energy into electrical energy to charge the battery module. Therefore, different from the disadvantages of only being able to charge by an external power source in the related art, the battery module can be charged by the work of the motor element, improving the battery life of the mobile terminal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of this application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of this application;

[0030] Figure 2 is a schematic structural connection diagram of the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of this application;

[0031] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the lens assembly in the camera module when it is in the first position provided by the embodiment of this application;

[0032] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lens assembly in the camera module when it is in the second position provided by the embodiment of this application;

[0033] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile terminal provided by another embodiment of this application.

[0034] The reference numerals in the drawings are respectively represented as:

[0035] 1. Battery module;

[0036] 2. Power supply circuit;

[0037] 21. Driving unit; 211. First input terminal; 212. First output terminal; 22. First switching element;

[0038] 3. Charging circuit;

[0039] 31. Rectifying unit; 311. Second input terminal; 312. Second output terminal; 32. Voltage conversion unit; 321. Third input terminal; 322. Third output terminal; 33. Second switching element;

[0040] 4. Motor element;

[0041] 41. Induction coil; 42. Induction magnet;

[0042] 5. Camera module;

[0043] 51. Lens assembly; 52. Support assembly; 521. Accommodation cavity; 53. Photosensitive assembly; 54. Connection circuit board; 55. Elastic element;

[0044] 6. Terminal body;

[0045] 61. Main board module; 62. Lens cover plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0046] Here, the exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and the examples are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The implementation manners described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all the implementation manners consistent with the present application. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.

[0047] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the Figure 3 orientation or positional relationship shown in FIG. 3 or 4, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.

[0048] It should be understood that in this application, "electrically connected" can be understood as physical contact and electrical conduction between components; it can also be understood as a form of connection between different components in a circuit structure through physical conductors such as copper foils or wires on a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) that can transmit electrical signals. "Communication connection" can refer to the transmission of electrical signals, including wireless communication connections and wired communication connections. Wireless communication connections do not require a physical medium and do not belong to the connection relationship that defines the product structure. "Connected" and "linked" can both refer to a mechanical connection relationship or a physical connection relationship, that is, A is connected to B or A is linked to B can mean that there are fastening components (such as screws, bolts, rivets, etc.) between A and B, or A and B are in contact with each other and it is difficult to separate A and B.

[0049] Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms used in the embodiments of this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art.

[0050] The terminal device provided in this application. Specifically, the mobile terminal can be any one of various types of mobile or portable computer system devices. Specifically, the mobile terminal can be a mobile phone or a smart phone (for example, a phone based on iPhone TM, an Android TM-based phone), a portable gaming device (for example, Nintendo DS TM, PlayStation Portable TM, Gameboy Advance TM, iPhone TM), a laptop computer, a PDA, a portable Internet device, a music player, and a data storage device, other handheld devices, and devices such as headsets, etc. The mobile terminal can also be other wearable devices that need to be charged (for example, a head-mounted device (HMD) such as an electronic bracelet, an electronic necklace, or a smart watch).

[0051] The mobile terminal can also be any one of multiple electronic devices. The multiple electronic devices include, but are not limited to, cellular phones, smart phones, other wireless communication devices, personal digital assistants, audio players, other media players, music recorders, video recorders, other media recorders, radios, medical devices, vehicle transportation instruments, calculators, programmable remote controls, pagers, laptop computers, desktop computers, printers, netbook computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), portable multimedia players (PMPs), Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG-1 or MPEG-2) Audio Layer 3 (MP3) players, portable medical devices, and digital cameras and their combinations, etc.

[0052] In some cases, an electronic device can perform multiple functions (e.g., playing music, displaying videos, storing pictures, and receiving and making phone calls). If needed, the electronic device can be a device such as a cellular phone, media player, other handheld device, wristwatch device, pendant device, earpiece device, or other compact and portable device.

[0053] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following will further describe the embodiments of this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0054] On the one hand, as shown in Figures 1-3 this embodiment provides a mobile terminal, which includes: a battery module 1, a power supply circuit 2, a charging circuit 3, and at least one motor element 4.

[0055] The battery module 1 is electrically connected to at least one motor element 4 through the power supply circuit 2 and the charging circuit 3.

[0056] The mobile terminal includes a power consumption mode and a charging mode:

[0057] In the power consumption mode, the power supply circuit 2 is turned on, the charging circuit 3 is turned off, the battery module 1 supplies electrical energy to at least one motor element 4, and at least one motor element 4 outputs mechanical energy.

[0058] In the charging mode, the charging circuit 3 is turned on, the power supply circuit 2 is turned off, and at least one motor element 4 converts mechanical energy into electrical energy and inputs the electrical energy into the battery module 1.

[0059] The mobile terminal of this embodiment includes a battery module 1, a power supply circuit 2, a charging circuit 3, and at least one motor element 4. The battery module 1 is electrically connected to the motor element 4 through the power supply circuit 2 and the charging circuit 3. In the power consumption mode, the power supply circuit 2 is turned on, the charging circuit 3 is turned off, the battery module 1 supplies power to the motor element 4, and the motor element 4 converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to perform the target function of the mobile terminal. In the charging mode, the charging circuit 3 is turned on, the power supply circuit 2 is turned off, the motor element 4 converts mechanical energy into electrical energy to charge the battery module 1, thus different from the disadvantages of only being able to be charged by an external power source in the related art. It is possible to charge the battery module 1 by doing work on the motor element 4, improving the battery life of the mobile terminal.

[0060] In some possible implementation manners, the battery module 1 includes but is not limited to lithium batteries, nickel-metal hydride batteries, etc., and has controllable discharge and charging capabilities.

[0061] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 in some embodiments, the mobile terminal includes a camera module 5, and at least one motor element 4 is located inside the camera module 5.

[0062] In the power-on mode, at least one motor element 4 is configured to utilize mechanical energy to implement the focusing function and / or anti-shake function of the camera module 5.

[0063] The camera module 5 is a key functional component in a mobile terminal for taking still pictures or short videos, enabling the mobile terminal to have richer multimedia functions. Auto Focus (AF) is an important function of the camera module 5. By adjusting the distance between the lens and the photosensitive element and the focal length of the camera module 5, the blurring and spotting phenomena of the picture can be eliminated, and the picture can be made clear and bright. The realization of the auto-focus function mainly depends on the internal motor element 4. Anti-shake, also known as OIS optical anti-shake, works on the principle that when the body vibrates, it controls the lens in the camera module 5 to float, compensating for a certain displacement of the body vibration, thereby preventing the optical path from shaking and achieving optical anti-shake. The realization of the anti-shake function also mainly depends on the internal motor element 4.

[0064] As the functional requirements of the camera module 5 continue to increase, the size and stacking space of the camera module 5 continue to increase, and the size, number of coil turns, moving part mass, etc. of the motor element 4 used in the camera module 5 all continue to increase. This enables the motor element 4 in the camera module 5 to have sufficient moving space and kinetic energy to participate in the electromagnetic conversion of mechanical energy and electrical energy, so that the motor element 4 in the camera module 5 can convert the electrical energy in the battery module 1 into mechanical energy in the power-on mode to implement the focusing function and / or anti-shake function of the camera module 5. In the charging mode, it can convert the mechanical energy of the moving part in the camera module 5 into electrical energy to charge the battery module 1, thereby improving the battery life of the mobile terminal.

[0065] In some embodiments, the mobile terminal includes a vibration generating module, and at least one motor element 4 is located within the vibration generating module; in the power-on mode, at least one motor element 4 is configured to utilize mechanical energy to implement the vibration function of the vibration generating module.

[0066] In the mobile terminal, the vibration generating module can provide a vibration feeling for the mobile terminal, which is used for message reminders, incoming call reminders, as well as button feedback, game vibration feedback, and so on. The vibration generating module can utilize the motor element 4 to achieve the conversion between electrical energy and mechanical energy, and can also achieve the conversion between mechanical energy and electrical energy.

[0067] Combined Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the power supply circuit 2 includes a driving unit 21. The first input terminal 211 of the driving unit 21 is electrically connected to the battery module 1, and the first output terminal 212 of the driving unit 21 is electrically connected to at least one motor element 4.

[0068] Among them, the driving unit 21 can also be a motor driver, also known as a motor controller or an inverter, which is used to control the operation of the motor element 4. Its working principle is basically to convert the input DC electrical energy into controllable AC electrical energy to drive the motor to rotate. The main functions are as follows: power supply, input the current output by the battery module 1 into the motor element 4 to enable it to drive the motor element 4 to operate; signal reception, receive signal input from a control signal source, such as a main board, etc.; signal processing, process and convert the received signals to meet the working requirements of the motor element 4, such as speed, acceleration, etc.; feedback control, by measuring the output position signal, send the feedback signal back to the driving unit 21 to achieve closed-loop control and adjustment, so that the motor element 4 can achieve more precise movement.

[0069] The charging circuit 3 includes a rectifying unit 31 (rectifier) and a voltage conversion unit 32. The second input terminal 311 of the rectifying unit 31 is electrically connected to at least one motor element 4, the second output terminal 312 of the rectifying unit 31 is electrically connected to the third input terminal 321 of the voltage conversion unit 32, and the third output terminal 322 of the voltage conversion unit 32 is electrically connected to the battery module 1.

[0070] Among them, the rectifier unit is a device that converts alternating current into direct current, which can convert the alternating current (AC) generated by the motor element 4 into direct current (DC), and then supply it to the voltage conversion unit 32. The rectifying unit 31 can be made of vacuum tubes, ignitrons, solid-state silicon semiconductor diodes, mercury arcs, etc.

[0071] Exemplarily, the voltage conversion unit 32 is a DC-to-DC converter, or simply called a DC-DC converter, which can be a circuit structure that can convert the direct current generated by the motor element 4 into direct current with different voltages to meet the charging level of the battery module 1.

[0072] Combined with Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the power supply circuit 2 further includes at least one first switching element 22; at least one first switching element 22 is located between the driving unit 21 and the battery module 1, and / or at least one first switching element 22 is located between the driving unit 21 and at least one motor element 4.

[0073] Using the first switching element 22, the on / off of the power supply circuit 2 can be controlled to realize the switching between the power consumption mode and the charging mode of the mobile terminal. When the first switching element 22 is closed, the power supply circuit 2 is turned on, and the mobile terminal operates in the power consumption mode. The electric energy in the battery module 1 is input into the motor element 4 through the driving unit 21, and the motor element 4 converts the electric energy into mechanical energy to achieve the target functions of the electronic device (such as camera focusing, camera anti-shake, vibration, etc.). When the first switching element 22 is opened, the power supply circuit 2 is disconnected, and at this time, it may be in the charging mode.

[0074] Exemplarily, the first switching element 22 is located between the driving unit 21 and the battery module 1; alternatively, the first switching element 22 is located between the driving unit 21 and the motor element 4. Optionally, the first switching element 22 is located between the driving unit 21 and the battery module 1, which is beneficial to avoid interference caused by the driving unit 21 in the charging mode. Another exemplarily, the first switching element 22 is integrated into the driving unit 21, and while the driving unit 21 realizes its own functions, it controls the on and off of the power supply circuit 2.

[0075] Combined with Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the charging circuit 3 further includes at least one second switching element 33; at least one second switching element 33 is located between the rectifying unit 31 and at least one motor element 4, and / or at least one second switching element 33 is located between the voltage conversion unit 32 and the battery module 1.

[0076] Using the second switching element 33, the on / off of the charging circuit 3 can be controlled to realize the switching between the power consumption mode and the charging mode of the mobile terminal. When the second switching element 33 is closed, the charging circuit 3 is turned on, and the mobile terminal operates in the charging mode. The motor element 4 has mechanical energy under the action of an external force, and converts the mechanical energy into electric energy through electromagnetic induction. The electric energy is processed by the rectifying unit 31 and the voltage conversion unit 32 and then input into the battery module 1.

[0077] Exemplarily, the second switching element 33 is located between the voltage conversion unit 32 and the battery module 1; alternatively, the second switching element 33 is located between the rectifying unit 31 and the motor element 4. Optionally, the second switching element 33 is located between the voltage conversion unit 32 and the battery module 1, which is beneficial to avoid interference caused by the voltage conversion unit 32 and the rectifying unit 31 in the power consumption mode.

[0078] Combined with Figure 2 、 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the motor element 4 includes an induction coil 41 and an induction magnet 42; the induction coil 41 and the induction magnet 42 are arranged to move relative to each other, one of the induction coil 41 and the induction magnet 42 is fixed in position, and the induction coil 41 is electrically connected to the power supply circuit 2 and the charging circuit 3 respectively.

[0079] With the above arrangement, in the power consumption mode, the power supply circuit 2 is turned on, the induction coil 41 is energized, the induction coil 41 generates an electromagnetic field, and the electromagnetic field interacts with the magnetic field of the induction magnet 42 to drive the induction coil 41 or the induction magnet 42 to move, thereby realizing the conversion of electrical energy into mechanical energy. In the charging mode, the charging circuit 3 is turned on. Under the action of an external force, the induction coil 41 or the induction magnet 42 obtains mechanical energy, the induction coil 41 cuts the magnetic induction line, and an induced current is generated therein. After being processed by the rectification unit 31 and the voltage conversion unit 32, the induced current meets the charging level of the battery module 1, realizing the charging of the battery module 1.

[0080] Exemplarily, the induction coil 41 is connected to the moving part in the motor element 4, and the induction magnet 42 is connected to the fixed part in the motor element 4. When the moving part moves under the action of an external force, it drives the induction coil 41 to move, realizing the conversion of mechanical energy and electrical energy.

[0081] Combined with Figure 3 、 4 As shown, in some embodiments, at least one motor element 4 is located in the camera module 5; the camera module 5 includes a lens assembly 51 and a support assembly 52 arranged movably; one of the induction coil 41 and the induction magnet 42 is located on the lens assembly 51, and the other of the induction coil 41 and the induction magnet 42 is located on the support assembly 52.

[0082] In this embodiment, the induction coil 41 and the induction magnet 42 of the motor element 4 are respectively arranged on the lens assembly 51 and the support assembly 52 of the camera module 5. In the power consumption mode, the motor element 4 can drive the lens assembly 51 to move relative to the support assembly 52 to realize the focusing or anti-shake of the camera module 5. In the charging mode, the lens module can drive the induction coil 41 of the motor element 4 to cut the magnetic induction line of the induction magnet 42 to realize the charging of the battery module 1.

[0083] Exemplarily, the induction coil 41 is located on the lens assembly 51, and the induction magnet 42 is located on the support assembly 52; or, the induction coil 41 is located on the support assembly 52, and the induction magnet 42 is located on the lens assembly 51.

[0084] Combined with Figure 3 、 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the support assembly 52 is provided with a receiving cavity 521, the lens assembly 51 is located in the receiving cavity 521, and the lens assembly 51 moves along the axis of the receiving cavity 521; the induction magnet 42 is located on the inner side surface of the receiving cavity 521, and the induction coil 41 is located on the outer side surface of the lens assembly 51. Among them, Figure 3 shows the state where the lens assembly 51 drives the induction coil 41 to move upward along the axis, Figure 4shows the state in which the lens assembly 51 drives the induction coil 41 to move axially downward. The lens assembly 51 can drive the induction coil 41 to reciprocate between Figure 3 and Figure 4 two states.

[0085] With the above arrangement, in the power consumption mode, the motor element 4 can drive the lens assembly 51 to move relative to the support assembly 52, realizing the focusing or anti-shake of the camera module 5. In the charging mode, the lens module can drive the induction coil 41 of the motor element 4 to cut the magnetic induction lines of the induction magnet 42, realizing the charging of the battery module 1.

[0086] With the continuous improvement of the performance requirements of the camera module 5, the size and mass of the lens assembly 51 are getting larger and larger, and the kinetic energy generated by the lens assembly 51 is also getting larger and larger. That is, the mechanical energy generated by the lens assembly 51 driving the induction coil 41 is increasing. In the charging mode, the mechanical energy can be converted into electrical energy to charge the battery module 1, thereby improving the battery life of the mobile terminal.

[0087] Combined with Figure 5 shown, in some embodiments, the mobile terminal further includes a terminal body 6, and the axis of the accommodation cavity 521 is parallel to the thickness direction of the terminal body 6; when the terminal body 6 reciprocates along the thickness direction, the lens assembly 51 drives the induction coil 41 to move relative to the induction magnet 42, and at least one motor element 4 converts the mechanical energy of the lens assembly 51 and the induction coil 41 into electrical energy and inputs the electrical energy into the battery module 1.

[0088] By arranging the moving directions of the lens assembly 51 and the support assembly 52 in the camera module 5 parallel to the thickness direction of the terminal body 6, when the terminal body 6 reciprocates along the thickness direction (such as manual shaking), the lens assembly 51 moves axially under its own inertia or relative to the support assembly 52, thereby driving the induction coil 41 to cut the magnetic induction lines of the induction magnet 42 to generate an induced current, realizing the charging of the battery module 1.

[0089] In some possible implementation manners, referring to Figure 3 shown, there is an elastic element 55 between the lens assembly 51 and the support assembly 52, and the elastic element 55 can provide an axial restoring force for the lens assembly 51.

[0090] Combined with Figure 3 、 4 and Figure 5As shown, in some embodiments, the camera module 5 further includes a photosensitive element and a connection circuit board 54. The photosensitive element is coaxially arranged with the lens assembly 51 and is located on the light-emitting side of the lens assembly 51, capable of receiving the light input by the lens assembly 51 to achieve photosensitive imaging. The connection circuit board 54 is connected to the photosensitive element, and a plurality of plated circuits are provided on the connection circuit board 54, where at least one plated circuit forms part of the power supply circuit 2 and at least one plated circuit forms part of the charging circuit 3.

[0091] In some other embodiments, a main board module 61 is further provided in the terminal body 6. The camera module 5 is located on the main board module 61, and the connection circuit board 54 is connected to the main board module 61. The power supply circuit 2 and the charging circuit 3 are respectively electrically connected to the battery module 1 through the plated circuits on the main board module 61.

[0092] In some other possible implementation manners, a lens cover plate 62 is further provided on the outer side of the terminal body 6. The lens assembly 51 of the camera module 5 protrudes to the outer side of the terminal body 6, so that the lens assembly 51 has a larger movement space, can achieve a larger range of focusing, and in the charging mode, the induction coil 41 can cut the magnetic induction line at a faster speed to obtain a larger induced current. The lens cover plate 62 protrudes on the outer side of the terminal body 6 to protect the lens assembly 51.

[0093] In some possible implementation manners, the mobile terminal may include components such as a Radio Frequency (RF) circuit, a memory including one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit, a display unit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a Wi-Fi module, a processor including one or more processing cores, and a power supply.

[0094] It should be noted that, as used herein, "a plurality of" and "at least one" mean one or more, and "multiple" and "at least two" mean two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects and indicates that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B may represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0095] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, "multiple" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0096] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but in contact through additional features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0097] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "certain embodiments", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the said embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application.

[0098] The above are only examples of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A mobile terminal, characterized in that, The mobile terminal includes: a battery module (1), a power supply circuit (2), a charging circuit (3), and at least one motor element (4); The battery module (1) is electrically connected to the at least one motor element (4) through the power supply circuit (2) and the charging circuit (3); The mobile terminal includes a power consumption mode and a charging mode: In the power consumption mode, the power supply circuit (2) is turned on, the charging circuit (3) is turned off, the battery module (1) provides electrical energy to the at least one motor element (4), and the at least one motor element (4) converts the electrical energy into mechanical energy; In the charging mode, the charging circuit (3) is turned on, the power supply circuit (2) is turned off, the at least one motor element (4) converts mechanical energy into electrical energy and inputs the electrical energy into the battery module (1).

2. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein The mobile terminal includes a camera module (5), and the at least one motor element (4) is located in the camera module (5); In the power consumption mode, the at least one motor element (4) is configured to use mechanical energy to implement the focusing function and / or anti-shake function of the camera module (5).

3. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that The mobile terminal includes a vibration generating module, and the at least one motor element (4) is located in the vibration generating module; In the power consumption mode, the at least one motor element (4) is configured to use mechanical energy to implement the vibration function of the vibration generating module.

4. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein The power supply circuit (2) includes a driving unit (21), a first input terminal (211) of the driving unit (21) is electrically connected to the battery module (1), and a first output terminal (212) of the driving unit (21) is electrically connected to the at least one motor element (4); The charging circuit (3) includes a rectifying unit (31) and a voltage conversion unit (32), a second input terminal (311) of the rectifying unit (31) is electrically connected to the at least one motor element (4), a second output terminal (312) of the rectifying unit (31) is electrically connected to a third input terminal (321) of the voltage conversion unit (32), and a third output terminal (322) of the voltage conversion unit (32) is electrically connected to the battery module (1).

5. The mobile terminal according to claim 4, characterized in that The power supply circuit (2) further includes at least one first switching element (22); the at least one first switching element (22) is located between the driving unit (21) and the battery module (1), and / or the at least one first switching element (22) is located between the driving unit (21) and the at least one motor element (4).

6. The mobile terminal according to claim 4, characterized in that, The charging circuit (3) further includes at least one second switching element (33); the at least one second switching element (33) is located between the rectifying unit (31) and the at least one motor element (4), and / or the at least one second switching element (33) is located between the voltage conversion unit (32) and the battery module (1).

7. The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The motor element (4) includes an induction coil (41) and an induction magnet (42); The induction coil (41) and the induction magnet (42) are arranged to be relatively movable, one of the induction coil (41) and the induction magnet (42) is fixedly positioned, and the induction coil (41) is electrically connected to the power supply circuit (2) and the charging circuit (3) respectively.

8. The mobile terminal according to claim 7, wherein The at least one motor element (4) is located within the camera module (5); The camera module (5) includes a lens assembly (51) and a support assembly (52) which are arranged to be movable; One of the induction coil (41) and the induction magnet (42) is located on the lens assembly (51), and the other of the induction coil (41) and the induction magnet (42) is located on the support assembly (52).

9. The mobile terminal according to claim 8, characterized in that The support assembly (52) is provided with a receiving cavity (521), the lens assembly (51) is located within the receiving cavity (521), and the lens assembly (51) is movable along the axial direction of the receiving cavity (521); The induction magnet (42) is located on the inner side surface of the receiving cavity (521), and the induction coil (41) is located on the outer side surface of the lens assembly (51).

10. The mobile terminal according to claim 9, wherein The mobile terminal further includes a terminal body (6), and the axial direction of the receiving cavity (521) is parallel to the thickness direction of the terminal body (6); When the terminal body (6) reciprocates in the thickness direction, the lens assembly (51) drives the induction coil (41) to move relative to the induction magnet (42), and the at least one motor element (4) converts the mechanical energy of the lens assembly (51) and the induction coil (41) into electrical energy and inputs the electrical energy into the battery module (1).