Anti-collision damping emergency self-rescue human body protection equipment

Abstract

The anti-collision damping emergency self-rescue human body protection equipment comprises a shell, the shell is an ellipsoid, a plurality of high-strength springs arranged at intervals are arranged outside the shell, and a door assembly is arranged at one end of the lower portion of the shell; the damping deck chair is arranged in the shell, and a safety belt used in cooperation with the damping deck chair is arranged in the shell; the damping assembly is arranged at the lower end of the damping deck chair, the storage cabinet is arranged at the lower end of the damping assembly, a plurality of compartments are arranged in the storage cabinet, telescopic supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the upper end of the storage cabinet, the upper ends of the telescopic supporting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the damping deck chair, a cabinet door is arranged at one end of the storage cabinet, and a partition plate is arranged at one end of the cabinet door. Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional emergency rescue device has the advantages that the shell is the ellipsoid so that impact resistance and comfort can be guaranteed, the space is large, various emergency rescue tools can be placed, and the deck chair can absorb shock and is matched with a safety belt so that safety of a user can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of emergency self - rescue, and particularly to an anti - collision and shock - absorbing emergency self - rescue human protection device. Background Art

[0002] An earthquake, also known as ground motion or ground vibration, is a natural phenomenon in which the earth's crust rapidly releases energy, generating seismic waves during the process. The mutual extrusion and collision between tectonic plates on the earth cause dislocation and rupture at the edges and within the plates, which is the main cause of earthquakes. The location where an earthquake begins is called the focus, and the ground directly above the focus is called the epicenter. The area with the most intense ground vibration in a destructive earthquake is called the meizoseismal area, which is often the area where the epicenter is located. Earthquakes often cause serious casualties and can trigger fires, floods, leakage of toxic gases, diffusion of bacteria and radioactive substances, and may also cause secondary disasters such as tsunamis, landslides, collapses, and ground fissures.

[0003] Earthquakes that people cannot feel must be recorded by seismographs; different types of seismographs can record earthquakes of different intensities and distances. Thousands of various seismographs around the world are operating day and night to monitor the trends of earthquakes. Earthquake detection can only predict the arrival of an earthquake in advance, and people cannot evacuate in a short time. Therefore, an anti - collision and shock - absorbing emergency self - rescue human protection device is designed for use in disaster emergency self - rescue.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background - art section is only intended to enhance the overall understanding of the present invention and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above technical defects and provide an emergency self-rescue human protection device with anti-collision and shock absorption. The housing is an ellipsoid, and the housing sequentially includes a high-density sponge layer, a carbon fiber nano-composite layer, a high-strength alloy steel layer, and a fireproof and anti-fouling surface layer from the inside to the outside, so as to ensure the overall strength and comfort of the housing. The ellipsoid can withstand greater impact force. A plurality of high-strength springs arranged at intervals are provided outside the housing. When the whole housing moves, the impact force can be buffered. When a person lies on the shock-absorbing recliner, the hands can hold the protrusions at the upper ends of the armrests of the shock-absorbing recliner, so as to ensure stability. When vibrations are transmitted to the seat through the housing, the vibrations will be absorbed by the damper, thus preventing the person from jolting on the shock-absorbing recliner. The feet of the person can be placed on the compartment. The handle can pull the door body to rotate outward from the housing, so that the door body is supported on the ground in an inclined state. The person can quickly enter the inside of the housing through the door body. After the person enters the inside of the housing, the door body can be closed, and the door body is locked by the plug. An oxygen cylinder, a GPD locator, a flashlight, a high-pitched whistle, compressed food, and water are placed inside the storage cabinet for use in waiting for rescue emergently.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: an emergency self-rescue human protection device with anti-collision and shock absorption, including:

[0007] A housing, the housing is an ellipsoid, a plurality of high-strength springs arranged at intervals are provided outside the housing, and a door assembly is provided at one end of the lower part of the housing;

[0008] A shock-absorbing recliner, the shock-absorbing recliner is arranged inside the housing, and a safety belt for use in cooperation with the shock-absorbing recliner is provided inside the housing;

[0009] A shock-absorbing assembly, the shock-absorbing assembly is arranged at the lower end of the shock-absorbing recliner, a storage cabinet is provided at the lower end of the shock-absorbing assembly, a plurality of compartments are provided inside the storage cabinet, telescopic support rods are symmetrically provided on both sides at the upper end of the storage cabinet, the upper ends of the telescopic support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shock-absorbing recliner, a cabinet door is provided at one end of the storage cabinet, and a partition board is provided at one end of the cabinet door.

[0010] Further, the door assembly includes a door body, the lower end of the door body is rotatably connected to the housing, a disc is provided at the upper end inside the door body, a chute is opened at one end of the disc, a plug that can slide is provided inside the chute, two arc-shaped plates are provided at one end of the disc, a turntable is sleeved on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate, an arc-shaped groove is opened on the surface of the turntable, and a limiting rod is provided inside the arc-shaped groove. One end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the plug.

[0011] Further, a limiting ring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod, the limiting ring is located on one side of the turntable, the turntable extends to one end of the door body and is located inside the housing, and a handle is provided at one end of the door body located outside the housing.

[0012] Furthermore, the shock absorption assembly includes a base fixedly connected to the upper end of the locker. The base is a U-shaped groove, and dampers are provided on the upper sides of both ends of the base. A guide rod is provided in the middle of the interior of the base, and two sliders are symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the guide rod. A connecting rod is hingedly connected to the upper end of the slider, and the upper end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the lower end of the shock-absorbing recliner.

[0013] Furthermore, springs are sleeved on both ends of the guide rod, and the two springs are respectively located between the slider and the base.

[0014] Furthermore, the housing sequentially includes a high-density sponge layer, a carbon fiber nanocomposite layer, a high-strength alloy steel layer, and a fireproof and anti-fouling surface layer from the inside to the outside.

[0015] Furthermore, an oxygen cylinder, a GPD locator, a flashlight, a high-pitched whistle, compressed food, and water are provided inside the locker.

[0016] Furthermore, the high-strength alloy steel layer is a Ti-AI-v gradient honeycomb structure.

[0017] Furthermore, the shock-absorbing recliner has the function of adjusting the backrest angle.

[0018] The advantages of the present invention compared with the existing technology are as follows:

[0019] (1) The housing of the present invention is an ellipsoid, and the housing sequentially includes a high-density sponge layer, a carbon fiber nanocomposite layer, a high-strength alloy steel layer, and a fireproof and anti-fouling surface layer from the inside to the outside, which is used to ensure the overall strength and comfort of the housing. The ellipsoid can withstand greater impact force.

[0020] (2) A plurality of high-strength springs arranged at intervals are provided outside the housing of the present invention. When the whole housing moves, the impact force can be buffered. When a person lies on the shock-absorbing recliner, both hands can hold the protrusions at the upper ends of the armrests of the shock-absorbing recliner, so as to ensure stability. When vibrations are transmitted to the seat through the housing, the vibrations will be absorbed by the dampers, thus preventing the person from jolting on the shock-absorbing recliner. The feet of the person can be placed on the compartment.

[0021] (3) The door body of the present invention can be pulled by the handle to rotate outward from the housing, so that the door body is supported on the ground in an inclined state. A person can quickly enter the interior of the housing through the door body. After the person enters the interior of the housing, the door body can be closed, and the door body is locked by the plug. An oxygen cylinder, a GPD locator, a flashlight, a high-pitched whistle, compressed food, and water are placed inside the locker for emergency waiting for rescue. Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1It is an external three-dimensional schematic diagram of an anti-collision and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human protection device of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is an internal three-dimensional schematic of an anti-collision and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human protection device of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 3 It is an internal three-dimensional schematic of an anti-collision and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human protection device of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the housing of an anti-collision and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human protection device of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional view of the locking structure of the door assembly of an anti-collision and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human protection device of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the locking structure of the door assembly of an anti-collision and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human protection device of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing assembly of an anti-collision and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human protection device of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8 It is an enlarged view of part A of an anti-collision and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human protection device of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 9 It is an enlarged view of part B of an anti-collision and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human protection device of the present invention.

[0031] As shown in the figure: 1. Housing; 2. High-strength spring; 3. Door assembly; 4. Shock-absorbing recliner; 5. Safety belt; 6. Storage cabinet; 7. Shock-absorbing assembly; 8. Telescopic support rod; 9. Cabinet door; 10. Partition; 11. Door body; 12. Disc; 13. Insert block; 14. Arc plate; 15. Turntable; 16. Arc groove; 17. Limiting rod; 18. Limiting ring; 19. Handle; 20. Base; 21. Damper; 22. Guide rod; 23. Slide block; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Spring; 26. High-density sponge layer; 27. Carbon fiber nano-composite material layer; 28. High-strength alloy steel layer; 29. Fire and pollution-proof surface layer. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] The following further illustrates the detailed implementation manners of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to the directions in the accompanying drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" respectively refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a specific component.

[0034] To make the content of the present invention easier to be clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] As Figures 1 to 9 shown, an anti-collision and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human protection device includes a housing 1. The housing 1 is an ellipsoid. From the inside to the outside, the housing 1 sequentially includes a high-density sponge layer 26, a carbon fiber nano-composite layer 27, a high-strength alloy steel layer 28, and a fireproof and anti-pollution surface layer 29. The high-strength alloy steel layer 28 is a Ti-6AI-4v gradient honeycomb structure, which is used to ensure the overall strength and comfort of the housing 1. The ellipsoid can withstand greater impact force.

[0037] A plurality of high-strength springs 2 are arranged at intervals outside the housing 1, which can buffer the impact force when the housing 1 moves as a whole.

[0038] One end of the lower part of the housing 1 is provided with a door assembly 3. The door assembly 3 includes a door body 11. The lower end of the door body 11 is rotatably installed at the opening of the door assembly 3 of the housing 1. A handle 19 is provided at one end of the door body 11 located outside the housing 1. The door body 11 can be pulled to rotate outward relative to the housing 1 through the handle 19, so that the door body 11 is obliquely supported on the ground. Personnel can quickly enter the inside of the housing 1 through the door body 11. At the upper end inside the door body 11, there is a disc 12. A chute is opened at one end of the disc 12. An insert block 13 that can slide is arranged inside the chute. Two arc-shaped plates 14 are provided at one end of the disc 12. A turntable 15 is sleeved on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate 14. An arc-shaped groove 16 is opened on the surface of the turntable 15. A limiting rod 17 is arranged inside the arc-shaped groove 16. One end of the limiting rod 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the insert block 13. A limiting ring 18 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 17. The limiting ring 18 is located on one side of the turntable 15. The turntable 15 extends to one end of the door body 11 and is located inside the housing 1.

[0039] After the personnel enter the inside of the housing 1, the door body 11 can be closed. By rotating the turntable 15 on the surface of the arc-shaped plate 14, the limiting rod 17 can be driven to move through the arc-shaped groove 16, thereby driving the insert block 13 to slide inside the disc 12, so that one end of the insert block 13 is inserted into the inside of the housing 1, thus realizing the closing of the door body 11. After the door body 11 is locked by the insert block 13, it can be further fixed to the housing 1 by bolts to ensure that the insert block 13 will not fall off due to vibration.

[0040] The shock-absorbing recliner 4 is arranged inside the housing 1, and a safety belt 5 for use in conjunction with the shock-absorbing recliner 4 is provided inside the housing 1; the shock-absorbing recliner 4 has the function of adjusting the backrest angle and can adjust the backrest angle according to the needs of the user. The angle adjustment method is a prior art and adopts the adjustment structure of a car seat. The storage cabinet 6 is internally provided with a plurality of compartments, and telescopic support rods 8 are symmetrically arranged on both sides at the upper end of the storage cabinet 6. The upper ends of the telescopic support rods 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shock-absorbing recliner 4. One end of the storage cabinet 6 is provided with a cabinet door 9, and one end of the cabinet door 9 is provided with a partition 10.

[0041] The shock-absorbing assembly 7 is arranged at the lower end of the shock-absorbing recliner 4. A storage cabinet 6 is arranged at the lower end of the shock-absorbing assembly 7. The shock-absorbing assembly 7 includes a base 20. The base 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage cabinet 6. The base 20 is a U-shaped groove. Dampers 21 are arranged on the upper sides at both ends of the base 20. A guide rod 22 is arranged in the middle inside the base 20. Two sliders 23 are symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 22. A connecting rod 24 is arranged at the upper end of the slider 23 and is hinged to the lower end of the shock-absorbing recliner 4. Springs 25 are sleeved at both ends of the guide rod 22, and the two springs 25 are respectively located between the slider 23 and the base 20.

[0042] When a person lies on the shock-absorbing recliner 4, both hands can hold the protrusions at the upper end of the armrest of the shock-absorbing recliner, so as to ensure stability. When vibrations are transmitted to the seat through the housing 1, the vibrations will be absorbed by the dampers 21, thereby preventing the person from experiencing a bumpy state on the shock-absorbing recliner 4. The feet of the person can be placed on the partition 10.

[0043] Oxygen cylinders, GPD locators, flashlights, high-pitched whistles, compressed food and water are placed inside the storage cabinet 6 for use in emergency waiting for rescue.

[0044] Details of known functions and known components are omitted in the specific implementation manners of the present disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating means adopted are consistent with the parameters of market instruments.

[0045] The above describes the present invention and its implementation manners. Such a description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural modes and embodiments without creative efforts without departing from the spirit of the present invention, they should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An emergency self-rescue human body protection device with anti-collision and shock absorption, characterized in that, Comprising: A housing (1), the housing (1) being an ellipsoid, with a plurality of high-strength springs (2) arranged at intervals on the outside of the housing (1), and a door assembly (3) being provided at one end of the lower part of the housing (1); A shock-absorbing recliner (4), the shock-absorbing recliner (4) being arranged inside the housing (1), and a safety belt (5) for use in conjunction with the shock-absorbing recliner (4) being provided inside the housing (1); A shock-absorbing assembly (7), the shock-absorbing assembly (7) being arranged at the lower end of the shock-absorbing recliner (4), a storage locker (6) being provided at the lower end of the shock-absorbing assembly (7), a plurality of compartments being provided inside the storage locker (6), telescopic support rods (8) being symmetrically provided on both sides at the upper end of the storage locker (6), the upper ends of the telescopic support rods (8) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shock-absorbing recliner (4), a cabinet door (9) being provided at one end of the storage locker (6), and a partition (10) being provided at one end of the cabinet door (9).

2. The anti-collision and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human body protection device according to claim 1, wherein: The door assembly (3) includes a door body (11), the lower end of the door body (11) being rotatably connected to the housing (1), a disc (12) being provided at the upper end inside the door body (11), a chute being opened at one end of the disc (12), a plug (13) that can slide being provided inside the chute, two arc-shaped plates (14) being provided at one end of the disc (12), a turntable (15) being sleeved on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plates (14), an arc-shaped groove (16) being opened on the surface of the turntable (15), and a limiting rod (17) being provided inside the arc-shaped groove (16), one end of the limiting rod (17) being fixedly connected to one end of the plug (13).

3. The emergency self-rescue human body protection device with anti-collision and shock absorption according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting ring (18) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (17), the limiting ring (18) being located on one side of the turntable (15), the turntable (15) extending to one end of the door body (11) and being located inside the housing (1), and a handle (19) being provided at one end of the door body (11) located outside the housing (1).

4. An anti-collision and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human body protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing assembly (7) includes a base (20), the base (20) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage locker (6), the base (20) being a U-shaped groove, dampers (21) being provided on the upper sides of both ends of the base (20), a guide rod (22) being provided in the middle inside the base (20), two sliders (23) being symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (22), a connecting rod (24) being provided at the upper end of the slider (23) and being hingedly connected, and the upper end of the connecting rod (24) being hingedly connected to the lower end of the shock-absorbing recliner (4).

5. An anti-collision and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Springs (25) are sleeved on both ends of the guide rod (22), and the two springs (25) are respectively located between the slider (23) and the base (20).

6. A crash-proof and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) sequentially includes a high-density sponge layer (26), a carbon fiber nano-composite material layer (27), a high-strength alloy steel layer (28), and a fireproof and pollution-proof surface layer (29) from the inside to the outside.

7. An emergency self-rescue human body protection device for anti-collision and shock absorption according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oxygen cylinder, a GPD locator, a flashlight, a high-pitched whistle, compressed food, and water are provided inside the storage locker (6).

8. An anti-collision and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human body protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The high-strength alloy steel layer (28) is a Ti-6AI-4v gradient honeycomb structure.

9. An anti-collision and shock-absorbing emergency self-rescue human body protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing recliner (4) has the function of adjusting the backrest angle.

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