Flue gas white smoke eliminating system and device

Through the multi-stage treatment and mixing technology of the flue gas whitening system, the existing flue gas whitening effect is solved, and efficient and energy-saving flue gas whitening effect is achieved to ensure cleanliness in the device.

CN120242690AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-04HANGZHOU YUANXIANG ENERGY SAVING & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510415835.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flue gas whitening technology has problems such as poor whitening effect, high energy consumption, low efficiency and waste of resources. Especially when flue gas is discharged after desulfurization or washing, only a small part of the water can be removed.

Method used

The flue gas whitening system is adopted, including the main system, dilution hot air system and condensation circulation system. Through heat exchange, desulfurization washing, preliminary defog, flue gas cooling, double-layer tempering filtration and secondary defog modules, combined with a rotatable nozzle and agitating fan blade, the flue gas and coolant are fully mixed and heat exchanged, and small particle molecules are adsorbed.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove most of the water vapor, improves the whitening effect, reduces energy consumption, improves resource utilization, and ensures that the device is clean and does not be contaminated.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flue gas white smoke elimination system and device, and relates to the field of flue gas white smoke elimination. The device comprises a white smoke eliminating barrel, a smoke white smoke eliminating mechanism and a tempering filter part are arranged in the white smoke eliminating barrel, the smoke white smoke eliminating mechanism comprises a cooling water spray head, stirring fan blades, a cleaning part and an inclined stop block, the cooling water spray head is rotationally connected into the white smoke eliminating barrel, the stirring fan blades are installed at the bottom of the cooling water spray head, and the stirring fan blades are rotationally connected into the white smoke eliminating barrel; the cleaning part is rotatably connected in the cleaning and white-eliminating barrel, the inclined stop block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cleaning part, the tempering filtering part comprises a coarse filtering net disc and a fine filtering net disc, the coarse filtering net disc is fixedly connected in the white-eliminating barrel, the fine filtering net disc is rotatably connected to the coarse filtering net disc, and the inclined stop block is slidably connected to the fine filtering net disc. The device can eliminate the vast majority of water vapor in the flue gas and fully mix the cooling water mist and the flue gas, so that the mixing effect is better, the tempering filter part is cleaned through the cleaning part, and it is guaranteed that the interior of the cylinder is clean and free of pollution.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of flue gas whitening, and specifically to a flue gas whitening system and device. Background Art

[0002] With the increasingly strict environmental protection regulations, the phenomenon of white smoke in industrial flue gas emissions has received wide attention. The white smoke is mainly caused by the condensation of water vapor in wet flue gas to form tiny water droplets in a low-temperature environment, resulting in visual pollution and environmental problems. Especially in wet flue gas treatment processes such as desulfurization and denitrification, after the flue gas passes through the scrubber tower, the temperature decreases and the water vapor content increases, and white smoke is extremely likely to form when directly discharged. Therefore, developing efficient and energy-saving wet flue gas whitening technologies has become an important research direction in the current environmental protection field.

[0003] The flue gas whitening device is an environmental protection equipment specifically used for treating wet flue gas, and its importance is mainly reflected in the treatment of wet flue gas formed after flue gas desulfurization. However, the existing flue gas situation is as follows: The high-temperature flue gas from the boiler or production line enters the desulfurization tower or scrubber tower, undergoes desulfurization or scrubbing, then enters the upper space of the reactor, and is then subjected to demisting treatment by the demister in the upper part of the reactor. Finally, the flue gas enters the chimney and is discharged into the atmosphere. Such a whitening effect is poor, and only a small part of the moisture can be removed; in addition, some additional manufacturers add some whitening technologies, and these whitening methods mostly adopt direct heating or dilution methods, which have problems such as high energy consumption, low efficiency, and resource waste. In view of the above situation, the present invention provides a flue gas whitening system and device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a flue gas whitening system and device, which solves the problems that the existing high-temperature flue gas enters the desulfurization tower or scrubber tower, undergoes desulfurization or scrubbing, then enters the upper space of the reactor, and is then subjected to demisting treatment by the demister in the upper part of the reactor. Finally, the flue gas enters the chimney and is discharged into the atmosphere, resulting in a poor whitening effect and only being able to remove a small part of the moisture; in addition, some whitening technologies mostly adopt direct heating or dilution methods, which have problems such as high energy consumption, low efficiency, and resource waste.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A flue gas whitening system, including a main system, a dilution hot air system, and a condensation circulation system, wherein the main system includes:

[0006] A heat exchange module: performing heat exchange treatment on the high-temperature flue gas through an air heat exchanger, thereby cooling and reducing the temperature of the high-temperature flue gas;

[0007] Desulfurization washing and preliminary demisting module: The wet desulfurization treatment of high-temperature flue gas is carried out through a flue gas desulfurization tower, and then the high-temperature wet flue gas is preliminarily demisted through the demister at the top, so that most of the sulfides in the high-temperature flue gas are washed, and at the same time, the flue gas particulate matter and mist droplets in the high-temperature wet flue gas after demisting reach better water;

[0008] Flue gas cooling module: The saturated flue gas after the demister is preliminarily rectified through a water collector, and then the coolant is fully and strongly mixed with the rectified saturated flue gas through a flue gas dewhiteening mechanism, and the maximum heat exchange and particulate matter washing effect are carried out on the conditioning filter element, and finally the high-temperature flue gas is further dewhiteened, cooled and the particulate matter content in the flue gas is reduced;

[0009] Secondary demisting module: The further demisting treatment of the flue gas is carried out through a high-efficiency flue gas demister to reduce the moisture content in the flue gas again;

[0010] Flue gas heating module: The phenomenon of white smoke in the flue gas is further controlled through direct mixing, and the mixing medium comes from the hot air heated by an air heat exchanger and a heat exchange fan.

[0011] The heat exchange module, the desulfurization washing and preliminary demisting module, the flue gas cooling module, the secondary demisting module and the flue gas heating module are sequentially connected through a flue gas pipeline and together form a main system.

[0012] Preferably, a flue gas dewhiteening mechanism and a conditioning filter element are arranged in the dewhiteening cylinder. The flue gas dewhiteening mechanism includes a cooling water spray head, a stirring fan blade, a cleaning part and an inclined baffle. The cooling water spray head is rotatably connected in the dewhiteening cylinder and is used for uniformly spraying the coolant. The stirring fan blade is installed at the bottom of the cooling water spray head. The stirring fan blade is rotatably connected in the dewhiteening cylinder and is used for stirring the flue gas. The cleaning part is rotatably connected in the dewhiteening cylinder and is used for cleaning the conditioning filter element. The inclined baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cleaning part. The conditioning filter element includes a coarse filter wire mesh and a fine filter wire mesh. The coarse filter wire mesh is fixedly connected in the dewhiteening cylinder and is used for attaching the coolant and mixing and exchanging heat with the flue gas. The fine filter wire mesh is rotatably connected to the coarse filter wire mesh and is used for attaching the coolant and adsorbing small particle molecules in the flue gas. The inclined baffle is slidably connected to the fine filter wire mesh.

[0013] Preferably, a flue gas input pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dewhiteening cylinder and is used for inputting wet flue gas. A cooling water pipe and a power part are arranged at the upper end of the dewhiteening cylinder. A water collector is installed at the bottom end of the dewhiteening cylinder. The water collector is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conditioning filter element and is used for rectifying and separating the flue gas.

[0014] Preferably, the cooling water pipe is fixedly connected to the barrel wall of the white smoke elimination barrel. The cooling water pipe is used to input cooling water for the cooling water spray head and the cleaning part. A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cooling water pipe, and the flue gas white smoke elimination mechanism is rotatably connected within the fixed shaft.

[0015] Preferably, the power component includes a servo motor and a driving gear. The servo motor is fixedly connected outside the white smoke elimination barrel. The servo motor provides power for the flue gas white smoke elimination mechanism. The driving gear is rotatably connected outside the white smoke elimination barrel, and the driving gear is fixedly connected to the power output end of the servo motor.

[0016] Preferably, the flue gas white smoke elimination mechanism further includes a driven gear disk, a cross support pipe, and a connecting shaft pipe. The driven gear disk is rotatably connected within the white smoke elimination barrel. The driven gear disk meshes with the driving gear. The cross support pipe is fixedly connected within the driven gear disk. The cooling water spray head is installed on the cross support pipe. The driven gear disk is used to drive the cooling water spray head to rotate. The connecting shaft pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the cross support pipe, and the connecting shaft pipe is rotatably connected within the fixed shaft.

[0017] Preferably, a high-pressure spray head is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning part. The high-pressure spray head is used to spray cleaning water onto the conditioning and filtering part. A brush is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inclined baffle. The brush is used to clean the sewage attached to the fine filter mesh disk.

[0018] Preferably, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the center of the coarse filter mesh disk. A cross support block is fixedly connected within the coarse filter mesh disk. The rotating seat is fixedly connected to the center of the cross support block. Springs are arranged at the four ends of the coarse filter mesh disk, and there are four groups of springs.

[0019] Preferably, a rotating ball shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fine filter mesh disk. The rotating ball shaft is rotatably connected within the rotating seat. One end of the four groups of springs is fixedly connected to the coarse filter mesh disk, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fine filter mesh disk.

[0020] The present invention discloses a flue gas white smoke elimination system and device, and its beneficial effects are as follows:

[0021] 1. For this flue gas white smoke elimination system, by arranging three demisting modules after the desulfurization module, most of the water vapor in the flue gas can be eliminated, making the demisting effect better.

[0022] 2. For this flue gas white smoke elimination device, by setting the spray port to be rotatable, the spraying is made more uniform. The cooling water mist and the flue gas are fully mixed by the stirring fan blades, making the mixing effect better. The conditioning and filtering part is cleaned by the cleaning part to ensure that the inside of the barrel is clean and not polluted.

[0023] 3. The flue gas whitening elimination device, by setting a double-layer conditioning filter element, not only enables the flue gas to have a larger contact area with the cooling water column on the filter element, but also can adsorb some small particle molecules attached to the flue gas into the cooling water droplets to achieve the effect of purifying the flue gas. At the same time, through the design of the rotating fine filter disk, the cooling water droplets attached to the fine filter screen can be shaken off to prevent it from blocking the fine filter disk, and at the same time, the cleaning area is enlarged through the inclined placement method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the system flow of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the whitening elimination cylinder of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the whitening elimination cylinder of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the flue gas whitening elimination mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conditioning filter element of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Whitening elimination cylinder; 11. Flue gas input pipe; 12. Waste water collection hopper; 2. Cooling water pipe; 21. Fixed shaft; 3. Power member; 31. Servo motor; 32. Driving gear; 4. Flue gas whitening elimination mechanism; 41. Driven gear disk; 42. Cooling water spray head; 43. Cross support pipe; 44. Connecting shaft pipe; 45. Stirring fan blade; 46. Cleaning member; 461. High-pressure spray head; 47. Inclined baffle; 471. Brush; 5. Conditioning filter element; 51. Fine filter disk; 511. Rotating ball shaft; 52. Coarse filter disk; 521. Rotating seat; 522. Cross support block; 523. Spring; 6. Water collector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] By providing a flue gas de - whitening system and device in the embodiments of the present application, the problems are solved that the existing high - temperature flue gas enters the desulfurization tower or washing tower, is desulfurized or washed, then enters the upper space of the reactor, and the mist droplets are removed by the demister at the upper part of the reactor. Finally, the flue gas enters the chimney and is discharged into the atmosphere. In this way, the de - whitening effect is poor and only a small part of the moisture can be removed. In addition, some existing de - whitening technologies mostly adopt direct heating or dilution methods, which have problems such as high energy consumption, low efficiency, and resource waste.

[0034] To better understand the above - mentioned technical solutions, the following will describe the above - mentioned technical solutions in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification and specific implementation manners.

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention disclose a flue gas de - whitening system and device.

[0036] Embodiment 1:

[0037] According to the attached Figure 1 as shown,

[0038] It includes a main system, a dilution hot - air system, and a condensation circulation system. Among them, the main system includes:

[0039] Heat - exchange module: The high - temperature flue gas is heat - exchanged through an air heat exchanger, so as to cool down the high - temperature flue gas.

[0040] Desulfurization washing and primary demisting module: The high - temperature flue gas is subjected to wet desulfurization treatment through a flue gas desulfurization tower, and then the high - temperature wet flue gas is preliminarily demisted through the demister at the top, so that most of the sulfides in the high - temperature flue gas are washed, and at the same time, the flue gas particles and mist droplets in the demisted high - temperature wet flue gas reach a better water content.

[0041] Flue gas cooling module: The saturated flue gas after the demister is preliminarily rectified through a water collector, and then the coolant is fully and strongly mixed with the rectified saturated flue gas through a flue gas de - whitening mechanism, and the maximum heat exchange and particulate matter washing effect are achieved on the conditioning filter element. Finally, the high - temperature flue gas is further de - whitened, cooled, and the particulate matter content in the flue gas is reduced.

[0042] Secondary demisting module: The flue gas is further demisted through a high - efficiency flue gas demister to reduce the moisture content in the flue gas again.

[0043] Flue gas heating module: Further control the phenomenon of white smoke in the flue gas through direct mixing. The mixing medium comes from the hot air heated by the air heat exchanger and the heat exchange fan.

[0044] The heat exchange module, desulfurization washing and preliminary demisting module, flue gas cooling module, secondary demisting module and flue gas heating module are connected in sequence through the flue gas pipeline and together form the main system.

[0045] The dilution hot air system consists of an air heater, a dilution heating fan, a dilution heating air pipeline and a jet mixing device. Part of the hot air during heat exchange of the high-temperature flue gas in the heat exchanger is blown into the heating air pipeline by the heating fan and finally enters the flue gas heating module for heating.

[0046] The condensation circulation system consists of cooling water and condensate recovery devices, a circulating cooling tower, circulating sump bottom liquid and discharge pumps, a filter screen or a filter pond, etc. It collects the sprayed water mist, conducts heat exchange circulation through the cooling circulation tower, and collects it in the cooling water pond waiting for the water pump to extract and re-enter the flue gas cooling module for reuse. For some northern regions, the return water pipe can be connected to the heat supply network, and the excess heat in the return water pipe can be exchanged to the water supply return water pipeline for reuse, improving the energy utilization rate.

[0047] Embodiment 2

[0048] According to the appendix Figures 2-6 As shown

[0049] A flue gas dewhiteening mechanism 4 and a conditioning filter element 5 are arranged in the dewhiteening cylinder 1. The flue gas dewhiteening mechanism 4 includes a cooling water spray head 42, a stirring fan blade 45, a cleaning part 46 and an inclined baffle 47. The cooling water spray head 42 is rotatably connected in the dewhiteening cylinder 1 and is used for evenly spraying the cooling liquid. The stirring fan blade 45 is installed at the bottom of the cooling water spray head 42. The stirring fan blade 45 is rotatably connected in the dewhiteening cylinder 1 and is used for stirring the flue gas. The cleaning part 46 is rotatably connected in the dewhiteening cylinder 1 and is used for cleaning the conditioning filter element 5. The inclined baffle 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cleaning part 46. The conditioning filter element 5 includes a coarse filter wire mesh 52 and a fine filter wire mesh 51. The coarse filter wire mesh 52 is fixedly connected in the dewhiteening cylinder 1 and is used for attaching the cooling liquid and mixing and exchanging heat with the flue gas. The fine filter wire mesh 51 is rotatably connected to the coarse filter wire mesh 52 and is used for attaching the cooling liquid and adsorbing small particle molecules in the flue gas. The inclined baffle 47 is slidably connected to the fine filter wire mesh 51.

[0050] A white smoke elimination cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a flue gas input pipe 11, and the flue gas input pipe 11 is used for inputting wet flue gas. A waste water collection hopper 12 is installed at the bottom end of the white smoke elimination cylinder 1, and the waste water collection hopper 12 is used for collecting the cooled water. A cooling water pipe 2 and a power component 3 are arranged at the upper end of the white smoke elimination cylinder 1. A water collector 6 is installed at the bottom end of the white smoke elimination cylinder 1, and the water collector 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a conditioning and filtering component 5. The water collector 6 is used for rectifying and separating the flue gas.

[0051] The cooling water pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the cylinder wall of the white smoke elimination cylinder 1. The cooling water pipe 2 is used for inputting cooling water to a cooling water spray head 42 and a cleaning component 46. A fixed shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cooling water pipe 2. A flue gas white smoke elimination mechanism 4 is rotatably connected inside the fixed shaft 21.

[0052] The power component 3 includes a servo motor 31 and a driving gear 32. The servo motor 31 is fixedly connected outside the white smoke elimination cylinder 1. The servo motor 31 provides power for the flue gas white smoke elimination mechanism 4. The driving gear 32 is rotatably connected outside the white smoke elimination cylinder 1. The driving gear 32 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the servo motor 31.

[0053] The flue gas white smoke elimination mechanism 4 further includes a driven gear disk 41, a cross support pipe 43 and a connecting shaft pipe 44. The driven gear disk 41 is rotatably connected inside the white smoke elimination cylinder 1. The driven gear disk 41 meshes with the driving gear 32. The cross support pipe 43 is fixedly connected inside the driven gear disk 41. The cooling water spray head 42 is installed on the cross support pipe 43. The driven gear disk 41 is used for driving the cooling water spray head 42 to rotate. The connecting shaft pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the axis of the cross support pipe 43. The connecting shaft pipe 44 is rotatably connected inside the fixed shaft 21.

[0054] By arranging the rotatable cooling water spray head 42, the spraying area can cover the entire inside of the cylinder, and the stirring fan blade 45 is driven by the same power source to disturb and mix the flue gas and the cooling water mist, so that the heat exchange between the two is faster and more sufficient. The bottom conditioning and filtering component 5 is cleaned by the cleaning component 46 at the bottom, so that a group of power sources can be reused.

[0055] Embodiment III

[0056] According to the appendix Figures 2-6 as shown

[0057] Inside the whitening elimination cylinder 1, there is a flue gas whitening elimination mechanism 4 and a conditioning and filtering element 5. The flue gas whitening elimination mechanism 4 includes a cooling water spray head 42, a stirring fan blade 45, a cleaning part 46 and an inclined baffle 47. The cooling water spray head 42 is rotatably connected inside the whitening elimination cylinder 1 and is used for evenly spraying the cooling liquid. The stirring fan blade 45 is installed at the bottom of the cooling water spray head 42 and is rotatably connected inside the whitening elimination cylinder 1. The stirring fan blade 45 is used for stirring the flue gas. The cleaning part 46 is rotatably connected inside the whitening elimination cylinder 1 and is used for cleaning the conditioning and filtering element 5. The inclined baffle 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cleaning part 46. The conditioning and filtering element 5 includes a coarse filtering wire mesh plate 52 and a fine filtering wire mesh plate 51. The coarse filtering wire mesh plate 52 is fixedly connected inside the whitening elimination cylinder 1 and is used for attaching the cooling liquid and mixing and exchanging heat with the flue gas. The fine filtering wire mesh plate 51 is rotatably connected to the coarse filtering wire mesh plate 52 and is used for attaching the cooling liquid and adsorbing small particle molecules in the flue gas. The inclined baffle 47 is slidably connected to the fine filtering wire mesh plate 51.

[0058] A high-pressure spray head 461 is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning part 46. The high-pressure spray head 461 is used for spraying cleaning water onto the conditioning and filtering element 5. A brush 471 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inclined baffle 47. The brush 471 is used for cleaning the sewage attached to the fine filtering wire mesh plate 51.

[0059] A rotating seat 521 is fixedly connected to the center of the axis of the coarse filtering wire mesh plate 52. A cross support block 522 is fixedly connected inside the coarse filtering wire mesh plate 52. The rotating seat 521 is fixedly connected to the center of the cross support block 522. Four springs 523 are arranged at the four ends of the coarse filtering wire mesh plate 52. There are four groups of springs 523. The coarse filtering wire mesh plate 52 is mainly used for further separating the upward output flue gas roughly and exchanging heat between the cooling water mist attached to the coarse filtering wire mesh plate 52 and the flue gas. A part of the water mist condenses into water droplets and adheres to the coarse filtering wire mesh plate 52.

[0060] A rotating ball shaft 511 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fine filter mesh plate 51. The rotating ball shaft 511 is rotatably connected within a rotating seat 521. One end of each of the four groups of springs 523 is fixedly connected to the coarse filter mesh plate 52, and one end of the spring 523 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fine filter mesh plate 51. The fine filter mesh plate 51 is used to further increase the contact area between the flue gas and its surface, so that the water mist in the flue gas is more likely to condense into water droplets and adhere to the fine filter mesh plate 51 when passing through the fine filter mesh plate 51, resulting in a large amount of water droplets adhering to the fine filter mesh plate 51. These water droplets further capture the small molecular particles in the flue gas and often leave some dirty water droplets on the fine filter mesh plate 51, leading to the blockage of the fine filter mesh plate 51, thus preventing the flue gas from passing through. Therefore, the fine filter mesh plate 51 is rotatably connected to the coarse filter mesh plate 52 and connected by the spring 523, so that the fine filter mesh plate 51 will vibrate under the pressing of the inclined block 47, shaking the water droplets off the fine filter mesh plate 51, and making the contact area between the water line sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle 461 and the fine filter mesh plate 51 larger through the inclination, better cleaning the fine filter mesh plate 51.

[0061] The flue gas and the coolant are fully and strongly mixed through the conditioning filter element 5 to minimize the heat exchange distance and obtain the intensity of heat exchange and the particulate washing effect to the greatest extent.

[0062] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Flue gas de - whiting system, characterized in that, It includes a main system, a dilution hot air system and a condensation circulation system. The main system includes: Heat exchange module: The high-temperature flue gas is heat-exchanged through an air heat exchanger, so as to cool down the high-temperature flue gas. Desulfurization washing and preliminary demisting module: The high-temperature flue gas is subjected to wet desulfurization treatment through a flue gas desulfurization tower, and then the high-temperature wet flue gas is preliminarily demisted through a demister at the top, so that most of the sulfides in the high-temperature flue gas are washed, and at the same time, the flue gas particulate matter and mist droplets in the high-temperature wet flue gas after demisting reach a good water state. Flue gas dewhitening device: The saturated flue gas after the demister is preliminarily rectified through a water collector, and then the coolant is made to mix fully and strongly with the rectified saturated flue gas through a flue gas dewhitening mechanism, and the maximum heat exchange and particulate matter washing effect are carried out on the conditioning filter element, and finally the high-temperature flue gas is further dewhitened, cooled down and the particulate matter content in the flue gas is reduced. Secondary demisting module: The flue gas is further demisted through an efficient flue gas demister to reduce the moisture content in the flue gas again. Flue gas heating module: The phenomenon of white smoke in the flue gas is further controlled through direct mixing, and the mixing medium comes from the hot air heated by the air heat exchanger and the heat exchange fan. The heat exchange module, the desulfurization washing and preliminary demisting module, the flue gas cooling module, the secondary demisting module and the flue gas heating module are sequentially connected through a smoke transmission pipeline and together form the main system.

2. The flue gas de - whiting device according to claim 1, comprising a de - whiting cylinder (1), characterized in that: A flue gas dewhitening mechanism (4) and a conditioning filter element (5) are arranged in the dewhitening cylinder (1). The flue gas dewhitening mechanism (4) includes: Cooling water spray head (42), the cooling water spray head (42) is rotatably connected in the dewhitening cylinder (1) and is used for evenly spraying the coolant. Stirring fan blade (45), the stirring fan blade (45) is installed at the bottom of the cooling water spray head (42), the stirring fan blade (45) is rotatably connected in the dewhitening cylinder (1), and the stirring fan blade (45) is used for stirring the flue gas. Cleaning part (46), the cleaning part (46) is rotatably connected in the cleaning dewhitening cylinder (1), and the cleaning part (46) is used for cleaning the conditioning filter element (5). Inclined baffle (47), the inclined baffle (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cleaning part (46). The conditioning filter element (5) includes: Coarse filtration wire mesh disk (52), the coarse filtration wire mesh disk (52) is fixedly connected in the dewhitening cylinder (1) and is used for attaching the coolant and mixing and heat-exchanging with the flue gas. Fine filtration wire mesh disk (51), the fine filtration wire mesh disk (51) is rotatably connected to the coarse filtration wire mesh disk (52), the fine filtration wire mesh disk (51) is used for attaching the coolant and adsorbing small particle molecules in the flue gas, and the inclined baffle (47) is slidably connected to the fine filtration wire mesh disk (51).

3. The flue gas whitening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flue gas input pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the de - whitening cylinder (1). The flue gas input pipe (11) is used for inputting wet flue gas. A waste water collection hopper (12) is installed at the bottom end of the de - whitening cylinder (1). The waste water collection hopper (12) is used for collecting the cooled water. A cooling water pipe (2) and a power component (3) are arranged at the upper end of the de - whitening cylinder (1). A water collector (6) is installed at the bottom end of the de - whitening cylinder (1). The water collector (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conditioning and filtering component (5). The water collector (6) is used for rectifying and separating the flue gas.

4. The flue gas whitening device according to claim 3, wherein: The cooling water pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the cylinder wall of the de - whitening cylinder (1). The cooling water pipe (2) is used for inputting cooling water to the cooling water nozzles (42) and the cleaning component (46). A fixed shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cooling water pipe (2). The flue gas de - whitening mechanism (4) is rotatably connected within the fixed shaft (21).

5. The flue gas whitening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power component (3) includes: A servo motor (31). The servo motor (31) is fixedly connected outside the de - whitening cylinder (1). The servo motor (31) provides power for the flue gas de - whitening mechanism (4); A driving gear (32). The driving gear (32) is rotatably connected outside the de - whitening cylinder (1). The driving gear (32) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the servo motor (31).

6. The flue gas de - whiting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flue gas de - whitening mechanism (4) further includes: A driven gear disk (41). The driven gear disk (41) is rotatably connected within the de - whitening cylinder (1). The driven gear disk (41) meshes with the driving gear (32); A cross - support pipe (43). The cross - support pipe (43) is fixedly connected within the driven gear disk (41). The cooling water nozzles (42) are installed on the cross - support pipe (43). The driven gear disk (41) is used for driving the cooling water nozzles (42) to rotate; A connecting shaft pipe (44). The connecting shaft pipe (44) is fixedly connected to the axis center of the cross - support pipe (43). The connecting shaft pipe (44) is rotatably connected within the fixed shaft (21).

7. The flue gas de - whiting device according to claim 6, wherein: A high - pressure nozzle (461) is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning component (46). The high - pressure nozzle (461) is used for spraying cleaning water onto the conditioning and filtering component (5). A brush (471) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inclined baffle (47). The brush (471) is used for cleaning the sewage attached to the fine filtering mesh disk (51).

8. The flue gas whitening device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating seat (521) is fixedly connected to the axis center of the coarse filtering mesh disk (52). A cross - support block (522) is fixedly connected within the coarse filtering mesh disk (52). The rotating seat (521) is fixedly connected to the center of the cross - support block (522). Four springs (523) are arranged at the four ends of the coarse filtering mesh disk (52). There are four groups of the springs (523).

9. The flue gas de - whitening device according to claim 8, wherein: A rotating ball shaft (511) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fine filtering mesh disk (51). The rotating ball shaft (511) is rotatably connected within the rotating seat (521). One end of the four groups of springs (523) is fixedly connected to the coarse filtering mesh disk (52), and one end of the springs (523) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fine filtering mesh disk (51).