A new temperature, humidity and vibration three-in-one test chamber

By introducing lifting structure, installation structure and wiper structure into the three comprehensive test chambers of temperature and humidity vibration, the problems of large-scale workpiece handling and water mist in observation windows are solved, and safe and efficient workpiece handling and testing operations are achieved.

CN120243153BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22FRIIDE TIANYU ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CHENGDU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510724236.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Large workpieces are difficult and unsafe to carry in the temperature and humidity vibration three-comprehensive test chamber. The water mist in the observation window affects the line of sight, and the small operating space leads to low installation efficiency.

Method used

The lifting structure, installation structure, protective structure and wiper structure are designed. The lifting structure is convenient for handling large workpieces, the installation structure improves installation efficiency, the protective structure enhances sealing, and the wiper structure removes water mist.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the difficulty of handling large workpieces, improves safety and installation efficiency, ensures observation results, and enhances the operating space and sealing of the test chamber.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of environmental testing equipment, and specifically to a novel temperature, humidity and vibration three-in-one test box, comprising a unit room, a test box body, a protective structure, a wiper structure, a lifting structure, a mounting structure, a fixing structure, a soft connection device, an observation window, a vibration table, a horizontal slide and a grip; the setting of the lifting structure facilitates the transportation of larger workpieces, reduces the difficulty of transporting large workpieces, and improves safety during transportation; the setting of the mounting structure makes the mounting seat and the mounting plate detachable, which facilitates the installation of the workpiece in an open space, and then the mounting seat with the workpiece mounted is installed on the mounting plate, which increases the operating space and improves the installation efficiency of the workpiece on the vibration table; the setting of the fixing structure facilitates the rapid fixing of the workpiece to be tested on the connecting seat on the horizontal slide through the mounting seat; the setting of the protective structure facilitates the protective sealing of the test box body; the scraper in the wiper structure rotates to scrape off the water mist on the observation window to avoid affecting the observation effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental testing equipment, in particular to a novel temperature, humidity and vibration three-in-one testing box. Background Art

[0002] As a core equipment for simulating complex environmental conditions such as temperature changes, humidity fluctuations, and mechanical vibrations, the temperature, humidity, and vibration test chamber plays an important role in aerospace, electronics, and automobile manufacturing. It is mainly used to test the performance stability, reliability, and tolerance of products in comprehensive environments.

[0003] However, when testing large workpieces, they need to be manually transported to the soft connection device on the test chamber or the vibration table. Due to the large size of the workpiece and the high position of the test station, the transportation process is difficult, which not only consumes manpower but also poses a safety hazard if it falls during transportation. At the same time, the high humidity environment and frequent temperature changes in the test chamber will cause water mist to condense on the surface of the observation window. When the operator observes the internal test conditions through the observation window, the water mist will blur the line of sight, affecting the observation of the changes in the workpiece state during the test, and thus interfering with the accurate acquisition of test data and the effective judgment of the test results. After the large workpiece is transported to the test chamber, it needs to be fixed to the soft connection device with bolts. However, due to the small internal space of the test chamber, the operator has little operating space when performing fixing operations, resulting in low installation efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a novel temperature, humidity and vibration three-in-one test box.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a new temperature, humidity and vibration three-in-one test chamber, comprising a unit room, a test chamber body slidably connected to the unit room, a protective structure installed on the test chamber body, an observation window installed in the protective structure, a wiper structure installed on the protective structure, a vibration table installed in front of the unit room, a lifting structure installed on the vibration table, a mounting structure installed on the lifting structure, a horizontal slide table installed on the vibration table, and a fixing structure provided on the mounting structure and the horizontal slide table;

[0006] The lifting structure includes a mounting frame detachably connected to the vibration table and two lifting rods slidably connected to the mounting frame, a fixed block is slidably connected to the two lifting rods, a fixed rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks, two guide blocks are fixedly connected to the lifting rods, and a third screw rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and one of the guide blocks is threadedly connected to the third screw rod;

[0007] The mounting structure includes a mounting plate slidably connected to the fixing rod and a limit block slidably connected to the mounting plate. The fixing structure includes a mounting seat detachably connected to the two mounting plates and two sliding rods slidably connected to the mounting seat. The limit block is engaged with the mounting seat.

[0008] Specifically, a limiting plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the vibration table, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the mounting rod, two mounting grooves are provided at the bottom of the mounting rod, the limiting plate is engaged with one of the mounting grooves, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the limiting plate and the mounting frame.

[0009] Specifically, one of the lifting rods is rotatably connected to a second screw rod, one of the fixed blocks is threadedly connected to the second screw rod, another lifting rod is fixedly connected to a guide shaft, another fixed block is slidably connected to the guide shaft, a first driving member is installed on the lifting rod rotatably connected to the second screw rod, the second screw rod is driven by the first driving member, a second driving member is installed on the mounting frame, and the third screw rod is driven by the second driving member.

[0010] Specifically, the bottom of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a guide plate, the mounting plate is slidably connected to the guide plate, the fixed rod is slidably connected to a driving rod, the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a driving shaft, a driving groove is provided on the driving rod, the driving shaft and the driving groove are rollingly matched, an adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the driving rod, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, the driving rod is slidably connected to the fixing plate, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the limit block and the mounting plate.

[0011] Specifically, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the slide rod, the slide plate is slidably connected to the mounting seat, a fourth screw rod is rotatably connected in the mounting seat, the slide plate is threadedly connected to the fourth screw rod, a connecting seat is installed on the horizontal slide, and two fixing grooves are provided on the connecting seat.

[0012] Specifically, a guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, an adjustment plate is slidably connected to the guide sleeve, a fourth driving member is installed on the adjustment plate, a spline shaft is installed on the driving end of the fourth driving member, a spline groove is provided at the end of the fourth screw rod, the spline shaft is plugged into the spline groove, a third driving member is installed on the guide sleeve, and the adjustment plate is driven by the third driving member.

[0013] Specifically, a soft connection device is installed at the bottom of the test box, and the protective structure includes a guide rail fixedly connected to the test box and a protective door slidably connected to the guide rail. A connecting frame is slidably connected inside the protective door, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the sealing ring is engaged with the test box.

[0014] Specifically, a threaded ring is fixedly connected to the guide rail, a first screw rod is threadedly connected to the threaded ring, a socket is provided on the protective door, the first screw rod is plugged into the socket, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the first screw rod, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the rotating block, the connecting block is slidably connected to the protective door, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.

[0015] Specifically, the wiper structure includes a mounting shaft rotatably connected to the protective door and a scraper fixedly connected to the mounting shaft, the mounting shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve, two guide rods are fixedly connected to the protective door, a driving plate is slidably connected between the two guide rods, the rotating sleeve rolls with the through groove on the driving plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the driving plate, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the other end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a grip rod.

[0016] Specifically, a boost box is fixedly connected to the protective door, a piston is slidably connected in the boost box, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the piston, a first one-way valve is installed on the piston, a tension spring is fixedly connected between the piston and the boost box, a second one-way valve is installed at the bottom of the boost box, a connecting pipe is installed at the bottom of the boost box, the connecting pipe is located at the bottom of the second one-way valve, an exhaust pipe is installed at the other end of the connecting pipe, and an exhaust hole is provided on the exhaust pipe.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] (1) The novel temperature, humidity and vibration three-in-one test box described in the present invention has a lifting structure on the vibration table. The setting of the lifting structure facilitates the transportation of larger workpieces, reduces the difficulty of carrying large workpieces, and improves the safety during transportation.

[0019] (2) The present invention describes a novel temperature, humidity and vibration three-in-one test chamber. A mounting structure is provided on the lifting structure. A fixing structure is provided on the mounting structure and the horizontal slide. The setting of the mounting structure makes the mounting seat and the mounting plate detachable, which is convenient for installing the workpiece in an open space. The mounting seat with the workpiece mounted is then mounted on the mounting plate, which increases the operating space and improves the installation efficiency of the workpiece on the vibration table, thereby improving the test efficiency of the workpiece. The setting of the fixing structure makes it convenient to quickly fix the workpiece to be tested on the connecting seat on the horizontal slide through the mounting seat.

[0020] (3) The present invention describes a novel temperature, humidity and vibration three-in-one test chamber. The test chamber body is provided with a protective structure, and the protective structure is provided with a water scraping structure. The setting of the protective structure facilitates the protective sealing of the test chamber body. The scraper in the water scraping structure rotates to scrape off the water mist on the observation window to avoid affecting the observation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a novel temperature, humidity and vibration integrated test box provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the soft connection device and the protective door of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of section A is shown;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the protective door and the guide rail of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B is shown;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of the C-section structure is shown;

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating sleeve and the driving plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting bracket and the vibration table of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifting rod and the mounting frame of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 for Figure 9 An enlarged schematic diagram of the D portion structure is shown;

[0032] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fourth screw rod and the mounting base of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 12 for Figure 11 An enlarged schematic diagram of the E-section structure is shown;

[0034] Figure 13 for Figure 11 The enlarged schematic diagram of the F part structure is shown;

[0035] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the limit block and the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the drive shaft and the drive rod of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 16 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the limiting plate and the mounting rod of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1. Unit room; 2. Test box; 3. Protective structure; 301. Guide rail; 302. Protective door; 303. Connecting frame; 304. Sealing ring; 305. Threaded ring; 306. First screw rod; 307. Socket; 308. Rotating block; 309. Connecting block; 4. Wiping structure; 401. Mounting shaft; 402. Scraper; 403. Connecting rod; 404. Fixed shaft; 405. Rotating sleeve; 406. Drive plate; 407, guide rod; 408, connecting rod; 409, boost box; 410, piston; 411, first one-way valve; 412, tension spring; 413, second one-way valve; 414, connecting pipe; 415, exhaust pipe; 5, lifting structure; 501, mounting frame; 502, lifting rod; 503, fixing block; 504, fixing rod; 505, second screw rod; 506, first driving member; 507, guide Shaft; 508, guide block; 509, third screw rod; 510, second driving member; 511, limit plate; 512, first spring; 513, mounting rod; 514, mounting slot; 6, mounting structure; 601, mounting plate; 602, limit block; 603, second spring; 604, guide plate; 605, driving shaft; 606, driving rod; 607, driving slot; 608, fixing plate; 609, adjusting rod ; 7. Fixed structure; 701. Mounting seat; 702. Slide rod; 703. Slide plate; 704. Fourth screw rod; 705. Spline groove; 706. Spline shaft; 707. Guide sleeve; 708. Adjustment plate; 709. Third driving member; 710. Fourth driving member; 711. Connecting seat; 712. Fixed groove; 8. Soft connecting device; 9. Observation window; 10. Vibration table; 11. Horizontal slide; 12. Grip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0040] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 and Figure 14As shown, the novel temperature, humidity and vibration three-in-one test chamber described in the present invention includes a unit room 1, a test chamber body 2 slidably connected to the unit room 1, a protective structure 3 installed on the test chamber body 2, an observation window 9 installed in the protective structure 3, a wiper structure 4 installed on the protective structure 3, a vibration table 10 installed in front of the unit room 1, a lifting structure 5 installed on the vibration table 10, a mounting structure 6 installed on the lifting structure 5, a horizontal slide table 11 installed on the vibration table 10, and a fixed structure 7 provided on the mounting structure 6 and the horizontal slide table 11; the lifting structure 5 includes a mounting frame 501 detachably connected to the vibration table 10 and two lifting frames slidably connected to the mounting frame 501. Rod 502, two lifting rods 502 are slidably connected with fixed blocks 503, a fixed rod 504 is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks 503, two guide blocks 508 are fixedly connected to the lifting rod 502, and a third screw rod 509 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 501, one of the guide blocks 508 is threadedly connected to the third screw rod 509; the mounting structure 6 includes a mounting plate 601 slidably connected to the fixed rod 504 and a limit block 602 slidably connected to the mounting plate 601, the fixed structure 7 includes a mounting seat 701 detachably connected to the two mounting plates 601 and two sliding rods 702 slidably connected to the mounting seat 701, and the limit block 602 is engaged with the mounting seat 701.

[0041] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 13 and Figure 16As shown, the mounting frame 501 is slidably connected to a limit plate 511, and the vibration table 10 is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 513. The mounting frame 501 is slidably connected to the mounting rod 513. Two mounting grooves 514 are provided at the bottom of the mounting rod 513. The limit plate 511 is engaged with one of the mounting grooves 514. The limit plate 511 is engaged with the mounting rod 513 to facilitate fixing the sliding mounting frame 501. A first spring 512 is fixedly connected between the limit plate 511 and the mounting frame 501. A second screw rod is rotatably connected to one of the lifting rods 502. 505, one of the fixed blocks 503 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 505, and the other lifting rod 502 is fixedly connected with a guide shaft 507, and the other fixed block 503 is slidably connected to the guide shaft 507, and the guide shaft 507 guides the other fixed block 503. The first driving member 506 is installed on the lifting rod 502 that is rotatably connected to the second screw rod 505, and the second screw rod 505 is driven by the first driving member 506. The second driving member 510 is installed on the mounting frame 501, and the third screw rod 509 is driven by the second driving member 510.

[0042] Specifically, such as Figure 8 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 14 and Figure 15As shown, the bottom of the fixing rod 504 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 604, the mounting plate 601 is slidably connected to the guide plate 604, the fixing rod 504 is slidably connected to a driving rod 606, the mounting plate 601 is rotatably connected to a driving shaft 605, the driving rod 606 is provided with a driving groove 607, the driving shaft 605 and the driving groove 607 are rolling-matched, the driving rod 606 is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod 609, the fixing rod 504 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 608, the driving rod 606 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 608, and the limit block 602 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 601. There is a second spring 603, and when the mounting seat 701 is installed to the mounting plate 601, it conflicts with the inclined surface of the limit block 602, the limit block 602 shrinks into the mounting plate 601, the second spring 603 shrinks, slides to a certain position, and the limit block 602 is engaged with the mounting seat 701 under the action of the second spring 603, quickly fixing the mounting seat 701, and a slide plate 703 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 702, and the slide plate 703 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 701. A fourth screw rod 704 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 701, and the slide plate 703 is threadedly connected to the fourth screw rod 704. The connecting seat 7 is installed on the horizontal slide 11. 11, the connecting seat 711 is provided with two fixing grooves 712, the fixing rod 504 is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve 707, the guide sleeve 707 is slidably connected with an adjustment plate 708, the adjustment plate 708 is mounted with a fourth driving member 710, the driving end of the fourth driving member 710 is mounted with a spline shaft 706, the end of the fourth screw rod 704 is provided with a spline groove 705, the spline shaft 706 is plugged into the spline groove 705, by starting the fourth driving member 710 (the fourth driving member 710 is preferably a motor), the output shaft thereof rotates to drive the spline shaft 706 to rotate, and the spline shaft 706 passes through the spline groove 705 Drive the fourth screw rod 704 to rotate, and the fourth screw rod 704 thread drives the slide plate 703 to slide. The slide plate 703 will drive the slide rod 702 to press against the connecting seat 711, and fix the mounting seat 701 and the connecting seat 711. A third driving member 709 is installed on the guide sleeve 707. Start the third driving member 709 (the third driving member 709 is preferably a hydraulic rod), and its telescopic end contracts to drive the adjustment plate 708 and the guide sleeve 707 to slide. At the same time, the adjustment plate 708 will adjust the position of the fourth driving member 710 to make the spline shaft 706 and the spline groove 705 slip off. The adjustment plate 708 is driven by the third driving member 709.

[0043] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a soft connection device 8 is installed at the bottom of the test box 2, and the protective structure 3 includes a guide rail 301 fixedly connected to the test box 2 and a protective door 302 slidably connected to the guide rail 301. A connecting frame 303 is slidably connected to the protective door 302, and a sealing ring 304 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 303. The sealing ring 304 is engaged with the test box 2, and a threaded ring 305 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 301. A first screw rod 306 is threadedly connected to the threaded ring 305. A socket 307 is provided on the protective door 302, and the first screw rod 306 is plugged into the socket 307. The plugging of the first screw rod 306 and the socket 307 facilitates fixing the protective door 302 and improves stability. 06 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 308, and a connecting block 309 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 308. The connecting block 309 is slidably connected to the protective door 302, and the connecting block 309 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 303. Through the first screw rod 306 and the threaded ring 305, the end of the first screw rod 306 will move toward the socket 307 and plug it into it. At the same time, the first screw rod 306 drives the rotating block 308 and the connecting block 309 to move. Since the connecting block 309 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 303, the connecting block 309 will also drive the connecting frame 303 and the sealing ring 304 to move, so that the sealing ring 304 is tightly engaged with the sealing groove on the test box body 2, thereby improving the sealing performance of the protective door 302. The wiper structure 4 includes a rotatable connection to the protective door 30 2 and the scraper 402 fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 401. The scraper 402 is driven by the mounting shaft 401 to rotate and scrape the water mist on the observation window 9 to avoid affecting the observation effect. The mounting shaft 401 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 403, and the connecting rod 403 is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 404. The fixed shaft 404 is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve 405. Two guide rods 407 are fixedly connected to the protective door 302. A driving plate 406 is slidably connected between the two guide rods 407. The rotating sleeve 405 rolls with the through groove on the driving plate 406. The driving plate 406 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 408. The connecting rod 408 is slidably connected to the guide rod 407. The other end of the fixed shaft 404 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 408. One end is fixedly connected to a handle 12, and a boost box 409 is fixedly connected to the protective door 302. A piston 410 is slidably connected to the boost box 409. The connecting rod 408 is fixedly connected to the piston 410. A first one-way valve 411 is installed on the piston 410. A tension spring 412 is fixedly connected between the piston 410 and the boost box 409. A second one-way valve 413 is installed at the bottom of the boost box 409. A connecting pipe 414 is installed at the bottom of the boost box 409. The connecting pipe 414 is located at the bottom of the second one-way valve 413. An exhaust pipe 415 is installed at the other end of the connecting pipe 414. When the piston 410 moves downward, air enters the connecting pipe 414 through the second one-way valve 413 and is finally blown out through the exhaust hole of the exhaust pipe 415.The exhaust hole blows air toward the observation window 9 to make the water flow down better. The exhaust pipe 415 is provided with an exhaust hole.

[0044] When the first spring 512 is engaged with the first spring 513, the first spring 512 is engaged with the second spring 513, and the first spring 513 is engaged with the second spring 511, so that the first spring 512 is engaged with the first spring 513. The guide block 508 moves up, and the guide block 508 drives the lifting rod 502 to move up, and drives the mounting seat 701 to move up through the fixing block 503 and the fixing rod 504. After the mounting seat 701 moves up a certain distance, the first driving member 506 (the first driving member 506 is preferably a motor) is started, and its output shaft drives the second screw rod 505 to rotate. The second screw rod 505 threadedly drives the fixing block 503 to slide toward the vibration table 10, driving the fixing rod 504 and the mounting seat 701 to move. At the same time, the guide shaft 507 guides the other fixing block 503. After the mounting seat 701 moves to the top of the connecting seat 711, the mounting seat 701 drops a certain distance, and the two cross bars at the bottom are plugged into the fixing grooves 712 on the connecting seat 711 to complete the workpiece transportation. The lifting rod 502 moves up and down to cooperate with the fixing rod 504 to move back and forth, which makes it easy to transport larger workpieces, reduces the difficulty of transporting large workpieces, and improves the safety during transportation.

[0045] After the mounting seat 701 is located on the connecting seat 711, the fourth driving member 710 can be started (the fourth driving member 710 is preferably a motor), and its output shaft rotates to drive the spline shaft 706 to rotate. The spline shaft 706 drives the fourth screw rod 704 to rotate through the spline groove 705, and the fourth screw rod 704 threadedly drives the slide plate 703 to slide. The slide plate 703 will drive the slide bar 702 to press against the connecting seat 711, thereby fixing the mounting seat 701 and the connecting seat 711. After the mounting seat 701 is installed, the third driving member 709 is started (the third driving member 709 is preferably a hydraulic rod), and its telescopic end contracts to drive the adjustment plate 708 and the guide sleeve 707 to slide. At the same time, the adjustment plate 708 will adjust the position of the fourth driving member 710 so that the spline shaft 706 and the spline groove 705 are aligned. The key slot 705 slips off, and at the same time, the adjustment plate 708 drives the driving rod 606 to slide through the adjustment rod 609, and the driving rod 606 slides with the fixed plate 608. At this time, since the driving shaft 605 is located in the vertical part of the driving slot 607, the driving slot 607 will not change the position of the driving shaft 605. When the spline shaft 706 slips off, the driving shaft 605 enters the inclined part of the driving slot 607 and continues to slide the driving rod 606. The driving slot 607 will drive the driving shaft 605 to drive the mounting plate 601 to slide along the guide plate 604, so that the "L"-shaped part at the bottom of the mounting plate 601 moves to no longer be located at the bottom of the mounting seat 701. At this time, the fixing rod 504 can be moved up, and then the fixing rod 504 is moved away from the vibration table 10 through the second screw rod 505, driving the mounting plate 601 The movement is such that it does not affect the movement of the mounting seat 701. At this time, the exciter on the vibration table 10 can be rotated ninety degrees by the driving member, and then connected to the horizontal slide 11 through the connecting member, the exciter is started to generate vibration, and the horizontal slide 11 slides back and forth to test the workpiece. The mounting seat 701 and the mounting plate 601 are detachable, which is convenient for installing the workpiece in an open area. The mounting seat 701 with the workpiece installed is then installed on the mounting plate 601, which increases the operating space and improves the installation efficiency. When the mounting seat 701 is installed on the mounting plate 601, it conflicts with the inclined surface of the limit block 602, and the limit block 602 shrinks into the mounting plate 601. The second spring 603 shrinks and slides to a certain position. The limit block 602 is engaged with the mounting seat 701 under the action of the second spring 603, and is quickly fixed. Fixed mounting seat 701, when performing temperature and humidity testing, the test box 2 and the soft connection device 8 are moved to the top of the horizontal slide 11 through the unit room 1, and then the test box 2 is moved downward by the driving member on the unit room 1. When it moves to a certain position, the connecting seat 711 can be placed on the soft connection device 8, and then the bolts are passed through the mounting holes of the soft connection device 8 and installed with the horizontal slide 11. Subsequently, it is only necessary to install the mounting seat 701 to the connecting seat 711. When performing vertical vibration, the mounting bracket 501 is moved to the specified position, and the limit plate 511 is engaged with another mounting groove 514, and the mounting bracket 501 can be installed in another position. (During the test, the temperature and humidity control part adjusts the temperature in the box through the cooling and heating modules, and controls the humidity using the humidification and dehumidification devices.The sensor monitors in real time and feeds data back to the controller, forming a closed-loop regulation to maintain the target temperature and humidity. The vibration system consists of a vibration table 10, an exciter, and other components. The controller drives the exciter to generate mechanical vibration according to the set vibration parameters (such as frequency, amplitude, and waveform). The vibration is transmitted to the sample under test through the table. The temperature and humidity environment in the test chamber 2 and the vibration load act synchronously on the sample, simulating the complex working conditions of high temperature, low temperature, humidity, dryness, and vibration coupling that the product may encounter during actual transportation or use. It is used to test the product's performance stability, structural strength, and environmental adaptability.

[0046] When the protective door 302 is closed, the protective door 302 is slid along the guide rail 301. The setting of the guide rail 301 makes it slide smoothly. After the protective door 302 is closed, the first screw rod 306 is threadedly engaged with the threaded ring 305, and the end of the first screw rod 306 moves toward the socket 307 and plugs into it. At the same time, the first screw rod 306 drives the rotating block 308 and the connecting block 309 to move. Since the connecting block 309 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 303, the connecting block 309 also drives the connecting frame 303 and the sealing ring 304 to move, so that the sealing ring 304 is tightly engaged with the sealing groove on the test box body 2, thereby improving the sealing of the protective door 302. The first screw rod 306 is plugged into the socket 307 to facilitate fixing the protective door 302 and improve stability. When it is necessary to observe the workpiece inside the test box body 2 through the observation window 9, the grip rod 12 is connected to the fixed shaft 4 04 drives the connecting rod 403 to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees, and the connecting rod 403 will drive the installation shaft 401 to rotate, and the installation shaft 401 will then drive the scraper 402 to rotate, and the water mist on the observation window 9 will be scraped off by the rotation of the scraper 402 to avoid affecting the observation effect. At the same time, the fixed shaft 404 will drive the rotating sleeve 405 to roll in the through groove of the driving plate 406, so that the driving plate 406 slides on the guide rod 407, and the driving plate 406 moves downward to drive the connecting rod 408 to move downward, and the connecting rod 408 will drive the piston 410 to move downward. When the piston 410 moves downward, the tension spring 412 extends. Since the bottom of the piston 410 and the boost box 409 form a boost chamber, the piston 410 moves downward, and the air enters the connecting pipe 414 through the second one-way valve 413 and is finally blown out through the exhaust hole of the exhaust pipe 415. The exhaust hole blows air towards the observation window 9 to make the water flow better.

[0047] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0048] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A new temperature, humidity and vibration three-in-one test box, characterized by: It comprises a unit room (1), a test box (2) slidably connected to the unit room (1), a protective structure (3) installed on the test box (2), an observation window (9) installed in the protective structure (3), a wiper structure (4) installed on the protective structure (3), a vibration table (10) installed in front of the unit room (1), a lifting structure (5) installed on the vibration table (10), a mounting structure (6) installed on the lifting structure (5), a horizontal slide table (11) installed on the vibration table (10), and a fixing structure (7) provided on the mounting structure (6) and the horizontal slide table (11); The lifting structure (5) comprises a mounting frame (501) detachably connected to the vibration table (10) and two lifting rods (502) slidably connected to the mounting frame (501), a mounting rod (513) is fixedly connected to the vibration table (10), the mounting frame (501) is slidably connected to the mounting rod (513), a fixing block (503) is slidably connected to the two lifting rods (502), a fixing rod (504) is fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks (503), two guide blocks (508) are fixedly connected to the lifting rod (502), a third screw rod (509) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (501), one of the guide blocks (508) is threadedly connected to the third screw rod (509), a limiting plate (511) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (501), and two mounting grooves (513) are provided at the bottom. 14), the limiting plate (511) is engaged with one of the mounting grooves (514), a first spring (512) is fixedly connected between the limiting plate (511) and the mounting frame (501), a guide shaft (507) is fixedly connected in the other lifting rod (502), the other fixed block (503) is slidably connected to the guide shaft (507), a second screw rod (505) is rotatably connected in one of the lifting rods (502), one of the fixed blocks (503) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (505), a first driving member (506) is installed on the lifting rod (502) rotatably connected to the second screw rod (505), the second screw rod (505) is driven by the first driving member (506), a second driving member (510) is installed on the mounting frame (501), and the third screw rod (509) is driven by the second driving member (510); The mounting structure (6) includes a mounting plate (601) slidably connected to the fixing rod (504) and a limit block (602) slidably connected to the mounting plate (601). The fixing structure (7) includes a mounting seat (701) detachably connected to the two mounting plates (601) and two sliding rods (702) slidably connected to the mounting seat (701). The limit block (602) is engaged with the mounting seat (701). The bottom of the fixing rod (504) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (604). The mounting plate (601) is slidably connected to the guide plate (604). A connecting seat (711) is installed on the horizontal slide (11). The connecting seat (711) is provided with two fixing grooves (712). The fixing rod (504) is fixedly connected to a guide sleeve (707). ), an adjusting plate (708) is slidably connected in the guide sleeve (707), a fourth driving member (710) is installed on the adjusting plate (708), a spline shaft (706) is installed on the driving end of the fourth driving member (710), a fourth screw rod (704) is rotatably connected in the mounting seat (701), a slide plate (703) is fixedly connected to the slide bar (702), the slide plate (703) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (701), the slide plate (703) is threadedly connected to the fourth screw rod (704), a spline groove (705) is provided at the end of the fourth screw rod (704), the spline shaft (706) is plugged into the spline groove (705), a third driving member (709) is installed on the guide sleeve (707), and the adjusting plate (708) is driven by the third driving member (709); The lifting rod (502) can slide up and down on the third screw rod (509) on the mounting frame (501) through the guide block (508), and the fixing rod (504) can slide back and forth on the second screw rod (505) in the lifting rod (502) through the fixing block (503). Two cross bars are provided at the bottom of the mounting seat (701), and the two cross bars are used to be plugged into the two fixing grooves (712) on the connecting seat (711). The two slide bars (702) are respectively slidably provided in the two cross bars, and the two slide bars (702) are used to abut against the connecting seat (711); The fixed rod (504) is slidably connected to a driving rod (606), the mounting plate (601) is rotatably connected to a driving shaft (605), the driving rod (606) is provided with a driving groove (607), the driving shaft (605) and the driving groove (607) are rolling-matched, the driving rod (606) is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod (609), the fixed rod (504) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (608), the driving rod (606) and the fixing plate (608) are slidably connected, a second spring (603) is fixedly connected between the limit block (602) and the mounting plate (601), after the mounting seat (701) is installed, the third driving member (709) is started, and its telescopic end contracts to drive the adjusting plate (708) and the guide sleeve (707) to slide, and at the same time the adjusting plate (709) is adjusted. 08) will adjust the position of the fourth driving member (710) so that the spline shaft (706) and the spline groove (705) slip off, and at the same time the adjusting plate (708) drives the driving rod (606) to slide through the adjusting rod (609), and the driving rod (606) and the fixing plate (608) slide. At this time, since the driving shaft (605) is located in the vertical part of the driving groove (607), the driving groove (607) will not change the position of the driving shaft (605). When the spline shaft (706) slips off, the driving shaft (605) enters the inclined part of the driving groove (607) and continues to slide the driving rod (606). The driving groove (607) will drive the driving shaft (605) to drive the mounting plate (601) to slide along the guide plate (604), so that the "L"-shaped part at the bottom of the mounting plate (601) moves to no longer be located at the bottom of the mounting seat (701).

2. The novel temperature, humidity and vibration three-in-one test chamber according to claim 1 is characterized by: A soft connection device (8) is installed at the bottom of the test box (2), and the protective structure (3) includes a guide rail (301) fixedly connected to the test box (2) and a protective door (302) slidably connected to the guide rail (301). A connecting frame (303) is slidably connected inside the protective door (302), and a sealing ring (304) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (303). The sealing ring (304) is engaged with the test box (2).

3. The novel temperature, humidity and vibration three-in-one test chamber according to claim 2 is characterized by: A threaded ring (305) is fixedly connected to the guide rail (301), a first screw rod (306) is threadedly connected to the threaded ring (305), a socket (307) is provided on the protective door (302), the first screw rod (306) is plugged into the socket (307), a rotating block (308) is rotatably connected to the first screw rod (306), a connecting block (309) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (308), the connecting block (309) is slidably connected to the protective door (302), and the connecting block (309) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (303).

4. The novel temperature, humidity and vibration three-in-one test chamber according to claim 3 is characterized by: The wiper structure (4) comprises a mounting shaft (401) rotatably connected to the protective door (302) and a scraper (402) fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (401); a connecting rod (403) is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (401); a fixed shaft (404) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (403); a rotating sleeve (405) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (404); two guide rods (407) are fixedly connected to the protective door (302); a driving plate (406) is slidably connected between the two guide rods (407); the rotating sleeve (405) and the through groove on the driving plate (406) are rollingly engaged; a connecting rod (408) is fixedly connected to the driving plate (406); the connecting rod (408) is slidably connected to the guide rod (407); and the other end of the fixed shaft (404) is fixedly connected to a gripping rod (12).

5. The novel temperature, humidity and vibration three-in-one test chamber according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A boost box (409) is fixedly connected to the protective door (302), a piston (410) is slidably connected in the boost box (409), the connecting rod (408) is fixedly connected to the piston (410), a first one-way valve (411) is installed on the piston (410), a tension spring (412) is fixedly connected between the piston (410) and the boost box (409), a second one-way valve (413) is installed at the bottom of the boost box (409), a connecting pipe (414) is installed at the bottom of the boost box (409), the connecting pipe (414) is located at the bottom of the second one-way valve (413), an exhaust pipe (415) is installed at the other end of the connecting pipe (414), and an exhaust hole is provided on the exhaust pipe (415).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Portal frame type three-comprehensive test system

    CN210229999U

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    CN220940790U