Daily ceramic blank repairing device
The automatic clamping and position switching of ceramic bowls are achieved through a pneumatic chuck and a screw bidirectional linear module. Combined with a baffle and a protective cover to form a closed space, the problem of unsmooth production caused by manual flipping during the ceramic bowl trimming process is solved, thereby improving production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510661094.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing ceramic bowl blank repair process requires manual flipping and re-fixing, which leads to unsmooth production and reduces production efficiency.
A pneumatic chuck and a lead screw bidirectional linear module are used to achieve automatic clamping and position switching of the ceramic bowl. A baffle and a protective cover are combined to form a closed space to prevent debris from splashing. A vacuum cleaner is used to achieve real-time cleaning, reducing manual intervention.
The automated trimming process for ceramic bowls is realized, which reduces manual turning errors, improves production efficiency, and reduces operational risks and cleaning frequency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120245179B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of daily-use ceramic processing, in particular to a daily-use ceramic blank repairing device. Background Art
[0002] Household ceramics are made from natural minerals (such as kaolin, quartz, and feldspar) through a process of molding and firing. These products are used in daily life and include tableware, tea sets, coffee sets, and kitchen utensils. During the production process, household ceramics require trimming. For example, during the molding process of ceramic bowls, the clay often produces excess material, such as uneven edges and uneven seams. One purpose of trimming is to remove this excess clay to achieve a smoother appearance. Currently, trimming of ceramic bowls is often performed using machine tools. During processing, the bowl is manually positioned on a rotating table. After positioning, the outer surface and bottom of the bowl are trimmed. After trimming, the bowl is manually removed and flipped, securing the bottom to the rotating table, allowing the rim and inner wall to be machined. This process requires machining each side of the workpiece. Manual flipping requires the operator to flip and re-fix the bowl, a tedious process that requires adjustments for each manual flip. This can lead to an unsmooth production process and reduce overall production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a daily-use ceramic trimming device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a daily-use ceramic blank repairing device, comprising:
[0005] Equipment box;
[0006] Conveyors, multiple conveyors are provided and embedded in the top of the equipment box, used for loading and unloading conveying;
[0007] A loading assembly is placed above the conveyor, comprising a polygonal rod, a driving portion, and a trimming knife vertically arranged with the polygonal rod. A shielding plate is slidingly provided on the outer side of the trimming knife for dust prevention and protection. A pneumatic chuck is fixed to the bottom of the polygonal rod, and a positioning ring is slidingly connected to the outer side of the polygonal rod for pressing, fixing, and positioning.
[0008] Two mobile racks are slidably placed on the top of the equipment box. A screw bidirectional linear module for driving the two mobile racks is fixed on the top of the equipment box. The middle parts of the two mobile racks are rotatably connected to a mounting seat 1 and a mounting seat 2 for mounting the blank.
[0009] After the outer side of the blank at one end of the mounting seat is processed, when the mounting seat one and the mounting seat two move toward the middle of the equipment box at the same time, the processed end of the blank is fixed by the mounting seat two, thereby switching the position of the blank and processing its inner side.
[0010] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box, and the movable frame is slidably connected to the guide rod.
[0011] Preferably, the driving part includes two reducers, the input ends of the two reducers are fixedly connected to servo motor 1, the output ends of the two reducers are respectively fixedly connected to a rotating shaft and a rotating shaft 2, the polygonal rod is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft, the outer side of the polygonal rod is slidably connected to a lifting slide, a spring 3 is provided on the outer side of the polygonal rod and located on the top of the lifting slide, the positioning ring is fixed to the bottom of the lifting slide, and the end of the rotating shaft 2 is fixed to a vacuum suction cup.
[0012] Preferably, the end of the rotating shaft and the end of the second rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a trimming knife, the end of the rotating shaft and the end of the second rotating shaft and located above the trimming knife are fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the baffle, and the outer side of the sliding rod is provided with a spring 1 for driving the baffle to reset.
[0013] Preferably, a protective frame is fixed to the top of the equipment box, two linear modules 1 are laterally fixed to the inside of the protective frame, and each linear module 1 is vertically fixed to the movable slide of each linear module 1, and the reducer is fixed to the movable slide of linear module 2.
[0014] Preferably, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the middle part of the movable frame, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped frame 1, a dust nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped frame 1, and the dust nozzle is connected to the vacuum cleaner through a dust suction pipe for cleaning the outside of the blank, a protective cover is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped frame 1, and when the protective cover is matched with the baffle, it is used to soundproof, prevent debris and prevent the blank from flying out, the protective cover is made of elastic material, one end of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the movable frame, and a spring 2 is provided on the outside of the sliding rod and between the movable frame and the arc-shaped frame 1.
[0015] Preferably, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the arc frame 2 away from the arc frame 1, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame. The output end of the cylinder corresponds to the bottom of the pouring trough, and the bottom of the arc frame 1 is fixedly connected to the pouring trough. A collection box is provided on the outside of the equipment box and at the outlet of the pouring trough.
[0016] Preferably, a servo motor 2 and a vacuum pump are fixedly connected to the middle of the two movable frames, the servo motor 2 is connected to a drive tube through a spur gear set, the drive tube is rotatably connected to the movable frame, the mounting seat 1 and the mounting seat 2 are fixed to the corresponding drive tube, the mounting seat 1 and the mounting seat 2 are both provided with a through hole that cooperates with the drive tube, and the exhaust end of the vacuum pump is connected to the end of the drive tube through a rotary joint.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: through the cooperation of the pneumatic chuck, the guide plate and the pneumatic chuck, the automatic clamping, placement and unloading of the ceramic bowl blank are realized, reducing manual intervention, and the synchronous movement of the mounting seat 1 and the mounting seat 2 is driven by the screw bidirectional linear module to realize the conversion of the clamping end of the ceramic bowl blank, so that the processing surface can be switched without manual flipping and fixing, reducing the clamping error; the baffle plate and the protective cover realize dynamic sealing, and during the blank repair process, the baffle plate and the elastic accordion sheath protective cover form a closed space, which effectively prevents debris from splashing, reduces the frequency of manual regular cleaning, and can prevent the workpiece from separating and flying out, reducing operational risks, and cooperates with the pouring chute to centrally guide and collect waste materials. The pouring chute at the bottom of the protective cover is linked to the cylinder, and cooperates with the vacuum cleaner to realize real-time cleaning of debris and dust, keeping the working area clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the linear module 1 and the linear module 2 of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection box of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide rod of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the position structure of the cylinder of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the dust collection nozzle of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the shielding plate of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting base 1 of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the mounting base 2 of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the arc frame 2 of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Equipment box; 2. Protective frame; 3. Linear module 1; 4. Linear module 2; 5. Reducer; 6. Servo motor 1; 7. Rotating axis 1; 8. Polygonal rod; 9. Spring 3; 10. Lifting slide; 11. Positioning ring; 12. Pneumatic chuck; 13. Shielding plate; 14. Trimming knife; 15. Sliding rod; 16. Spring 1; 17. Moving frame; 18. Mounting seat 2; 19. Servo motor 2; 20. Spur gear set; 21. Mounting seat 1; 22. Vacuum pump; 23. Drive pipe; 24. Discharging chute; 25. Cylinder; 26. Protective cover; 27. Spring 2; 28. Sliding rod; 29. Lead screw bidirectional linear module; 30. Guide rod; 31. Conveyor; 32. Dust nozzle; 33. Arc frame 1; 34. Arc frame 2; 35. Collection box; 36. Rotating axis 2; 37. Vacuum suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figures 1-10The present invention provides a technical solution: a daily-use ceramic blank repairing device, comprising: an equipment box 1; two conveyors 31 are provided and embedded in the top of the equipment box 1 for conveying loading and unloading, and two channels are provided on the top of the equipment box 1. An infrared sensor is installed on one side of the end of the channel to detect the position of the ceramic bowl conveyed, and guide plates are installed on both sides of the channel to guide the ceramic to the middle of the conveyor 31 for convenient material removal; the loading assembly is placed above the conveyor 31, and the loading assembly includes two groups of polygonal rods 8, a driving part and a blanking knife 14 arranged perpendicular to the polygonal rod 8, and a shielding plate 13 is slidingly provided on the outer side of the blanking knife 14 for dust prevention and protection, and a pneumatic chuck 12 is fixed to the bottom of the polygonal rod 8 near the side of the mounting seat 21. The pneumatic chuck 12 is a pneumatic three-jaw chuck, and the outer side of the polygonal rod 8 is slidably connected to a positioning ring 11 for pressing, fixing and positioning. The two mobile frames 17 are slidably placed on the top of the equipment box 1, and the top of the equipment box 1 is fixed with a screw bidirectional linear module 29 that drives the two mobile frames 17 to move. The two movable slides of the screw bidirectional linear module 29 are fixed to the corresponding mobile frames 17, and the middle parts of the two mobile frames 17 are respectively rotatably connected with a mounting seat 1 21 and a mounting seat 2 18 for mounting ceramic bowl blanks; after the outer side of the ceramic bowl at the end of the mounting seat 1 21 is processed, when the mounting seat 1 21 and the mounting seat 2 18 move toward the middle of the equipment box 1 at the same time, the processed end of the ceramic bowl is fixed by the mounting seat 2 18, so that the position of the blank is switched and its inner side is processed.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the device is equipped with a controller and an operation panel, and the ceramic bowl blank is placed with its opening facing downward on the top of the conveyor 31, and the ceramic bowl blank to be processed is placed on the conveyor 31 located on the side close to the mounting seat 21. The conveyor 31 transports the ceramic bowl blank in advance, and under the action of the guide plate and the infrared sensor, when the ceramic bowl blank is placed under the pneumatic chuck 12, the polygonal rod 8 drives the pneumatic chuck 12 to move downward, and the positioning ring 11 first contacts the outside of the ceramic bowl blank, and the positioning ring 11 moves from top to bottom on the outside of the ceramic bowl blank to position and extrude the ceramic bowl blank. After the pneumatic chuck 12 drops to the specified height, its claws clamp the bottom of the ceramic bowl blank, and then the polygonal rod 8 lifts the ceramic bowl blank and rotates it so that the bowl mouth of the ceramic bowl blank corresponds to the mounting seat 21, and the polygonal rod 8 fixes the ceramic bowl blank with The pneumatic chuck 12 is then rotated to a vertical position, and the trimming knife 14 corresponds to the ceramic bowl blank. The mounting seat 21 drives the ceramic bowl blank to rotate. The trimming knife 14 moves in the Z-axis and X-axis directions to trim the outer surface and bottom of the ceramic bowl blank. When the trimming is completed, the trimming knife 14 rises to a position offset from the mounting seat 21, and the screw bidirectional linear module 29 drives the two moving frames 17 to move toward the middle. Under the action of the travel switch and the timer, the two moving frames 17 move to the specified position and then stop. At this time, the bottom of the ceramic bowl blank is inserted into the mounting seat 2 18, and the ceramic bowl blank is fixed to the end of the mounting seat 2 18 under the negative pressure of the mounting seat 2 18. At this time, the inside of the ceramic bowl blank is trimmed by the trimming knife 14 cooperated with the mounting seat 2 18.
[0032] In one embodiment, a guide rod 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box 1 , and the movable frame 17 is slidably connected to the guide rod 30 .
[0033] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the two movable sliders of the screw bidirectional linear module 29 are fixedly connected to the corresponding movable frame 17. When the ceramic bowl blank needs to be transferred from the end of the mounting seat 1 21 to the end of the mounting seat 2 18, the screw bidirectional linear module 29 drives the mounting seat 1 21 and the mounting seat 2 18 to move toward the middle simultaneously. The mounting seat 1 21 drives the ceramic bowl blank so that its end is inserted into the hole at the end of the mounting seat 2 18, and is fixed under the negative pressure of the mounting seat 2 18.
[0034] In one embodiment, the driving part includes two reducers 5, the input ends of the two reducers 5 are fixedly connected to the servo motor 1 6, the output ends of the two reducers 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 7 and the rotating shaft 2 36, the polygonal rod 8 is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft 7, the outer side of the polygonal rod 8 is slidably connected to the lifting slide 10, the outer side of the polygonal rod 8 and the top of the lifting slide 10 is provided with a spring 3 9, the positioning ring 11 is fixed to the bottom of the lifting slide 10, the end of the rotating shaft 2 36 is fixed with a vacuum suction cup 37, the top of the equipment box 1 is fixed with a protective frame 2, the interior of the protective frame 2 is horizontally fixed with two linear modules 1 3, each linear module 1 3 is vertically fixed to the moving slide of the linear module 2 4, and the reducer 5 is fixed to the moving slide of the linear module 2 4.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the reducer 5 is a worm gear reducer, and the servo motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 17 and the rotating shaft 2 36 to rotate through the reducer 5, so as to realize the position switching of the trimming knife 14 and the ceramic bowl blank picking workpiece, the linear module 1 3 drives the linear module 2 4 to move along the X-axis direction, and the linear module 2 4 drives the reducer 5 to move in the Z-axis direction, so as to adjust the positions of the slide bar 15, the trimming knife 14 and the baffle 13 through the linear module 1 3 and the linear module 2 4, so that the trimming knife 14 can correct the ceramic bowl blank according to the preset program. When taking the material, the linear module 1 3 and the linear module 2 4 located on one side of the mounting seat 1 21 drive the lifting slide 10 to lift and move horizontally. When the pneumatic chuck 12 reaches the preset position, the linear module 2 4 drives the pneumatic chuck 12 to descend, and the positioning ring 11 first contacts the outer side of the bowl downward to press and fix the ceramic bowl blank. Then, under the action of force, the lifting slide 10 compresses the spring 3 9, and the pneumatic chuck 12 contacts the ceramic bowl blank downward. The pneumatic chuck 12 clamps the bottom of the ceramic bowl blank on the conveyor 31, and the servo motor 1 6 and the reducer 5 rotate the multi-axis 17 through the rotating shaft 17. The rectangular rod 8 rotates to a horizontal state, and then the linear module 1 3 drives the linear module 2 4 and the reducer 5 to move horizontally, so that the bowl mouth of the ceramic bowl blank is buckled on the outside of the hole at the end of the mounting seat 1 21. Under the negative pressure of the mounting seat 1 21, the ceramic bowl blank is fixed to the end of the mounting seat 1 21 and rotates with the mounting seat 1 21. The trimming knife 14 rotates and resets under the drive of the reducer 5 to cut the ceramic bowl blank. When the processing is completed, the mounting seat 1 21 drives the ceramic bowl blank to contact the mounting seat 2 18, so that the bottom of the ceramic bowl blank is inserted into the hole in the middle of the mounting seat 2 18. It is fixed by the mounting seat 2 18, and the trimming knife 14 is used to trim the bowl mouth and the inside of the ceramic bowl blank. During this period, the mounting seat 1 21 can process the new blank again. After the trimming is completed, the rotating shaft 2 36 drives the vacuum suction cup 37 to rotate to the position corresponding to the ceramic bowl blank. The ceramic bowl blank is moved horizontally by the linear module 1 3, so that the vacuum suction cup 37 adsorbs and fixes the ceramic bowl blank. After the horizontal movement, it is rotated to be in a vertical state. The linear module 2 4 transports the ceramic bowl blank to the conveyor 31 below through the vacuum suction cup 37 to transport it outward.
[0036] In one embodiment, the end of the rotating shaft 7 and the end of the rotating shaft 2 36 are fixedly connected with the trimming knife 14, the end of the rotating shaft 7 and the end of the rotating shaft 2 36 and located above the trimming knife 14 are fixedly connected with a sliding rod 15, the sliding rod 15 is slidably connected to the baffle 13, the outer side of the sliding rod 15 is provided with a spring 16 for driving the baffle 13 to return, the middle part of the movable frame 17 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 28, one end of the sliding rod 28 is fixedly connected to an arc frame 1 33, and the inner wall of the arc frame 1 33 is fixed. It is connected to a dust suction nozzle 32, which is connected to a vacuum cleaner through a dust suction pipe and is used to clean the outside of the blank. A protective cover 26 is fixed to one side of the arc frame 33. When the protective cover 26 cooperates with the baffle 13, it is used to soundproof, prevent debris and prevent the blank from flying out. The protective cover 26 is made of elastic material and is an accordion cover. One end of the protective cover 26 is fixed to the movable frame 17. A spring 27 is provided on the outside of the sliding rod 28 and between the movable frame 17 and the arc frame 33.
[0037] It should be noted that in this embodiment, when the trimming knife 14 is processing the blank, the baffle plate 13 covers the outside of the arc frame 33. At this time, the protective cover 26, the pouring chute 24 and the baffle plate 13 form a closed air. The area of the baffle plate 13 is larger than the area of the arc frame 33, so that when the trimming knife 14 moves in the Z axis, the baffle plate 13 can block the protective cover 26. When the trimming knife 14 moves in the X axis, the baffle plate 13 slides outside the trimming knife 14 and the slide rod 15, and compresses the spring 16. When the trimming knife 14 moves in the opposite direction, it can automatically reset under the action of the spring 16, so that when the trimming knife 14 is cutting the workpiece, the workpiece is always sealed between the protective cover 26 and the baffle plate 13, so as to prevent the cutting chips from flying out. Under the blocking and rebound of the protective cover 26, the chips fall below The cleaning nozzle 32 is used to clean the outer surface of the ceramic bowl blank so that the outer surface of the ceramic bowl blank is less dusty, thereby making the connection between the ceramic bowl blank and the mounting seat 2 18 more firm.
[0038] In one embodiment, the sliding rod 28 is fixedly connected to the arc frame 2 34 away from the arc frame 1 33, and the cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame 17. The output end of the cylinder 25 corresponds to and contacts the bottom of the pouring trough 24. The bottom of the arc frame 1 33 is fixedly connected to the pouring trough 24. A collection box 35 is detachably installed on the outside of the equipment box 1 and at the discharge port of the pouring trough 24.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, after the processing is completed, in conjunction with the timer and controller, the cylinder 25 is extended, and the output end of the cylinder 25 supports the arc frame 2 34, so that the arc frame 2 34 moves to one end through the sliding rod 28 and the arc frame 1 33. During this period, the arc frame 1 33 compresses the spring 27 and the protective cover 26, and the vacuum cleaner is in the open state, so that the dust nozzle 32 can vacuum and clean the mounting seat 1 21 and the mounting seat 2 18 and the outside of the workpiece, reducing the dust attached to the mounting seat 1 21, the mounting seat 2 18 and the outside of the workpiece. In the process of moving the arc frame 1 33, the arc frame 1 33 drives the pouring chute 24 to move to one end, and a feed port corresponding to the pouring chute 24 is opened on the top of the collection box 35, so that the debris in the processing process enters the collection box 35 through the pouring chute 24. When the cylinder 25 is reset, the spring 2 27 pushes the arc frame 1 33 to reset, and the arc frame 1 33 drives the pouring chute 24 to reset.
[0040] In one embodiment, a servo motor 2 19 and a vacuum pump 22 are fixedly connected to the middle of the two movable frames 17. The servo motor 2 19 is connected to a drive tube 23 through a spur gear set 20. The spur gear set 20 is two spur gears meshing with each other. The two spur gears are respectively connected to the output end of the servo motor 2 19 and the drive tube 23. The drive tube 23 is rotatably connected to the movable frame 17. The mounting seat 1 21 and the mounting seat 2 18 are both fixedly connected to the corresponding drive tube 23. The mounting seat 1 21 and the mounting seat 2 18 are both provided with through holes that cooperate with the drive tube 23. The exhaust end of the vacuum pump 22 is connected to the end of the drive tube 23 through a rotary joint.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the inside of the driving tube 23 is pumped into negative pressure by the vacuum pump 22, and the driving tube 23 is connected to the mounting seat 2 18 and the mounting seat 1 21, so that the middle holes of the mounting seat 1 21 and the mounting seat 2 18 are negative pressure, thereby adsorbing and fixing the blank on the end of the mounting seat 2 18 or the mounting seat 1 21. When cutting processing is required, the driving tube 23 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 2 19 through the spur gear set 20, and the driving tube 23 drives the mounting seat 2 18 or the mounting seat 1 21 to rotate. Under the action of the rotary joint, the driving tube 23 can be rotated under negative pressure.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0043] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
[0044] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0045] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A daily-use ceramic trimming device, characterized by: include: Equipment box (1); Conveyors (31), a plurality of conveyors (31) are provided and embedded in the top of the equipment box (1), and are used for conveying loading and unloading materials; A loading assembly is placed above the conveyor (31), comprising a polygonal rod (8), a driving portion, and a trimming knife (14) vertically arranged with respect to the polygonal rod (8); a shielding plate (13) is provided on the outer side of the trimming knife (14) for dust prevention and protection; a pneumatic chuck (12) is fixed to the bottom of the polygonal rod (8); and a positioning ring (11) is provided on the outer side of the polygonal rod (8) for pressing, fixing, and positioning; Two movable racks (17), the two movable racks (17) are slidably placed on the top of the equipment box (1), the top of the equipment box (1) is fixed with a screw bidirectional linear module (29) for driving the two movable racks (17) to move, and the middle parts of the two movable racks (17) are rotatably connected with a mounting seat 1 (21) and a mounting seat 2 (18) for mounting the blank; After the outer side of the blank at the end of the mounting seat 1 (21) is processed, the mounting seat 1 (21) and the mounting seat 2 (18) are simultaneously moved toward the middle of the equipment box (1), and the processed end of the blank is fixed by the mounting seat 2 (18), thereby switching the position of the blank and processing its inner side; The middle part of the movable frame (17) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (28), one end of the sliding rod (28) is fixedly connected to an arc frame (33), the inner wall of the arc frame (33) is fixedly connected to a dust suction nozzle (32), the dust suction nozzle (32) is connected to a dust collector through a dust suction pipe, and is used to clean the outside of the blank, one side of the arc frame (33) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (26), when the protective cover (26) cooperates with the baffle (13), it is used for sound insulation, preventing debris and preventing the blank from flying out, the protective cover (26) is made of elastic material, one end of the protective cover (26) is fixedly connected to the movable frame (17), and a spring (27) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (28) and located between the movable frame (17) and the arc frame (33); The sliding rod (28) is fixedly connected to the arc frame 2 (34) at a position away from the arc frame 1 (33), and a cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame (17). The output end of the cylinder (25) corresponds to the bottom of the pouring trough (24), and the bottom of the arc frame 1 (33) is fixedly connected to the pouring trough (24). A collecting box (35) is provided on the outside of the equipment box (1) and at the outlet of the pouring trough (24); A servo motor 2 (19) and a vacuum pump (22) are fixedly connected to the middle of the two movable frames (17). The servo motor 2 (19) is connected to a drive tube (23) through a spur gear set (20). The drive tube (23) is rotatably connected to the movable frame (17). The mounting seat 1 (21) and the mounting seat 2 (18) are fixedly connected to the corresponding drive tube (23). The mounting seat 1 (21) and the mounting seat 2 (18) are both provided with a through hole that cooperates with the drive tube (23). The exhaust end of the vacuum pump (22) is connected to the end of the drive tube (23) through a rotary joint.
2. A daily-use ceramic blank repairing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box (1), and the movable frame (17) is slidably connected to the guide rod (30).
3. A daily-use ceramic blank repairing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving part includes two reducers (5), the input ends of the two reducers (5) are fixedly connected to servo motor 1 (6), the output ends of the two reducers (5) are respectively fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (7) and a rotating shaft 2 (36), the polygonal rod (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (7), the outer side of the polygonal rod (8) is slidably connected to a lifting slide (10), the outer side of the polygonal rod (8) and located on the top of the lifting slide (10) are provided with a spring 3 (9), the positioning ring (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting slide (10), and the end of the rotating shaft 2 (36) is fixedly connected to a vacuum suction cup (37).
4. A daily-use ceramic blank repairing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ends of the rotating shaft (7) and the second rotating shaft (36) are both fixedly connected with a trimming knife (14), and the ends of the rotating shaft (7) and the second rotating shaft (36) and located above the trimming knife (14) are both fixedly connected with a sliding rod (15), and the sliding rod (15) is slidably connected to the shielding plate (13), and the outer side of the sliding rod (15) is provided with a spring (16) for driving the shielding plate (13) to return.
5. A daily-use ceramic blank repairing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box (1), two linear modules (3) are fixedly connected to the interior of the protective frame (2) in a transverse manner, and a linear module (4) is vertically fixedly connected to the movable slide of each linear module (3), and the reducer (5) is fixedly connected to the movable slide of the linear module (4).