Prefabricated slab maintenance device
By designing the mobile rack and driving mechanism to adjust the spacing and height of the spraying device, the problem that the existing device cannot adjust the spray area is solved, and flexible spray coverage of concrete prefabricated plates is achieved, and the applicability of the device is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510646918.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated plate curing device cannot adjust the spray area and density according to the number of concrete prefabricated plates, resulting in spraying only in specific areas.
A prefabricated plate maintenance device including a moving frame, a cross-hinged rod, a lifting rod, a main nozzle and a secondary nozzle is designed. The moving frame is driven to move on the ground track through a driving mechanism, adjusting the spacing and height of the main nozzle and the secondary nozzle to achieve adjustment of the spray area and height.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the spray coverage area and height, adapts to different numbers and structures of concrete prefabricated plates, and improves the applicability of the maintenance device.
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Figure CN120245186A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of precast slab production, and specifically to a precast slab curing device. Background Art
[0002] A concrete precast slab refers to a concrete precast member produced and processed in a precast yard and directly transported to a construction site for installation. When manufacturing a concrete precast slab, after pouring concrete into a manufacturing mold and allowing it to solidify and take shape, the precast slab needs to be cleaned and cured, so a cleaning and curing device is required.
[0003] Existing cleaning and curing devices generally consist of a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, and a nozzle. Through the operation of the water pump, the water in the water tank is transported into the nozzle, and the water sprayed by the nozzle is used to spray and cure the precast slab.
[0004] For example, a concrete precast slab production and curing device with the publication number CN219882801U includes two support plates; and the two support plates are arranged in parallel, and a precast slab is placed on the tops of the two support plates in a matching manner; when spraying and curing the upper surface of the precast slab, through the combined action of a first water pump and a first one-way valve, spraying and curing of multiple surfaces of the precast slab are achieved, improving the spraying and curing efficiency and also enhancing the spraying and curing effect; through the combined action of a second water pump and a second one-way valve, spraying and curing of the lower surface of the precast slab are achieved, and at the same time, through the action of a motor, spraying and curing of the lower surfaces of multiple precast slabs are achieved.
[0005] The above-mentioned concrete precast slabs are mainly cured by spraying, but the above-mentioned concrete precast slab production and curing device cannot adjust the spraying area, so that the concrete precast slabs to be sprayed can only be sprayed in a specific area, and cannot adjust the spraying area and spraying density according to the number of concrete precast slabs. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The present invention provides a precast slab curing device, aiming to solve the problem that the above-mentioned concrete precast slabs can only be sprayed in a specific area and cannot adjust the spraying area and spraying density according to the number of concrete precast slabs.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a precast slab curing device, including: A mobile frame, movably arranged in a ground track, on which a cross-hinged rod is slidably arranged; A lifting rod, the lower end of which is hinged to the middle of the cross rod, and the upper end of which is hinged to the upper end of the mobile frame through a connecting rod; A main spray pipe, arranged on the mobile frame; An auxiliary spray pipe, arranged on the lifting rod, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on it and on the main spray pipe; The driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the movable frame to drive the movable frame to move and expand on the ground track, so as to adjust the distance between the main spray pipes and the distance between the auxiliary spray pipes and the main spray pipes, facilitating the adjustment of the spraying height and spraying area.
[0008] It also includes a moving track for transporting the movement of precast concrete slabs. The moving track is arranged on the ground surface and is located inside the movable frame.
[0009] Preferably, the movable frame includes a fixed beam and movable beams. The fixed beam is fixedly arranged at one end of the ground track, and there are multiple movable beams. The multiple movable beams slide inside the ground track. Sliding limit grooves are provided at the lower ends on both sides of the movable frame. The upper ends of the cross-hinged rods are hinged to the upper end of the movable frame, and the lower ends of the cross-hinged rods are slidably arranged inside the sliding limit grooves through pulleys, facilitating the stable sliding of the movable frame inside the ground track.
[0010] Preferably, rollers are provided at the bottom of the movable beams. The rollers are located inside the ground track and are roll-limited inside the ground track. Waterproof cloth or waterproof covers that can be folded and stored are sleeved on both sides and the top of the movable frame.
[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving screw rod, and a slider. The driving motor is fixedly arranged at the side end of the fixed beam, the slider is fixedly arranged on the movable beam at the front end of the fixed beam, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the driving screw rod through a coupling, and the slider is threadedly connected to the driving screw rod.
[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism is an electric telescopic rod. The electric telescopic rod is arranged on the movable beam at the front end of the fixed beam, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the lower part of the cross-hinged rod.
[0013] Preferably, a first U-shaped member and a second U-shaped member are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the movable beam. A third U-shaped member is slidably arranged at the lower ends of the fixed beam and the movable beam. L-shaped rods are hinged to the upper and lower ends of the cross-hinged rod and the upper end of the connecting rod. The L-shaped rods are respectively rotatably connected to the first U-shaped member, the second U-shaped member, and the third U-shaped member. A rotating column is rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the fixed beam, the movable beam, and the connecting rod. The main spray rod and the auxiliary spray rod are fixedly arranged on the rotating column.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: The present invention discloses a precast slab curing device. By setting a movable frame and relying on the cross-hinged rod and the driving mechanism, the expansion of the curing device is realized to expand the spraying coverage area of the main spray rod of the curing device and adjust the spraying distance. At the same time, by hinging a lifting rod to the cross-hinged rod, the spraying height of the auxiliary spray rod is adjusted. This application realizes the multi-area and multi-region spraying and the adjustment of the spraying distance and spraying height by setting the main spray rod and the auxiliary spray rod, effectively improving the applicability of the precast slab curing device. Description of the Drawings
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a precast slab curing device of the present invention; Figure 2 For Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram at position A in Figure 3 For Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram at position B in Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of a precast slab curing device of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the installation positions of the first U-shaped member, the second U-shaped member, and the third U-shaped member of the present invention; Figure 6 For Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram at position C in Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the installation positions of the first U-shaped member, the second U-shaped member, and the third U-shaped member of the invention; Figure 8 For Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram at position D in Figure 9 For Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram at position E in Figure 10 Arc structure and linear structure of the moving frame of the present invention.
[0017] Reference numerals: 1 - moving frame; 11 - fixed beam; 12 - moving beam; 13 - sliding limit groove; 2 - cross hinge rod; 21 - pulley; 3 - lifting rod; 4 - connecting rod; 5 - main spray pipe; 6 - auxiliary spray pipe; 7 - driving mechanism; 71 - driving motor; 72 - driving screw; 73 - slider; 8 - moving track; 91 - first U-shaped member; 92 - second U-shaped member; 93 - third U-shaped member; 94 - L-shaped rod; 95 - rotating column; 10 - ground track. Detailed implementation manners To more easily understand the structure of the present invention and the functional features and advantages that can be achieved, the following will describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail in conjunction with the drawings as follows: Embodiment: Embodiment: As Figures 1 to 10 shown, the present invention provides a precast slab curing device, including: The movable frame 1 is movably arranged in the ground track 10, and a cross-hinged rod 2 is slidably arranged thereon; The lifting rod 3 is hinged to the middle of the cross rod at the lower end, and the upper end is hinged to the upper end of the movable frame 1 through a connecting rod 4; The main spray pipe 5 is arranged on the movable frame 1; The auxiliary spray pipe 6 is arranged on the lifting rod 3, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged thereon and on the main spray pipe 5; The driving mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the movable frame 1 to drive the movable frame 1 to move and expand on the ground track 10 so as to adjust the distance between the main spray pipes 5 and the distance between the auxiliary spray pipe 6 and the main spray pipe 5.
[0018] It further includes a moving track 8 for conveying the concrete precast slab to move. The moving track 8 is arranged on the bottom surface and is located inside the movable frame 1. The moving track 8 is used to drive the concrete precast slab placed on the slab rack to slowly move into the movable frame 1 for spray curing.
[0019] See Figures 1 to 4 , the movable frame 1 includes a fixed beam 11 and a movable beam 12. The fixed beam 11 is fixedly arranged at one end of the ground track 10. There are multiple movable beams 12, and the multiple movable beams 12 slide in the ground track 10. The fixed beam 11 is used as the fixed point of the movable frame 1 through fixation. When the driving mechanism 7 works, it can drive the movable beam 12 to move on the ground track 10 to adjust the distance between the movable beams 12, so as to realize the adjustment of the spray area and distance of the main spray rod.
[0020] See Figure 2 , sliding limit grooves 13 are arranged at the lower ends on both sides of the movable frame 1. The upper end of the cross-hinged rod 2 is hinged to the upper end of the movable frame 1, and the lower end of the cross-hinged rod 2 is slidably arranged in the sliding limit groove 13 through a pulley 21. The pulley 21 can be replaced by a roller. During the process of the driving mechanism 7 driving the movable beam 12 to move, the synchronous movement and expansion of the multiple movable beams 12 are realized through the mutually hinged cross-hinged rod 2, so as to realize the expansion and storage of the movable frame 1.
[0021] See Figure 1 , rollers are arranged at the bottom of the movable beam 12, and the rollers are located in the ground track 10. When the driving mechanism 7 drives the movable beam 12 to move in the ground track 10, the rollers can be used for limiting, so that the movable beam 12 can move stably in the ground track 10.
[0022] The two sides and the top of the movable frame 1 are sleeved with a foldable and retractable waterproof cloth or waterproof cover to facilitate the formation of a closed spray space inside the movable frame 1.
[0023] As Figures 5 to 10As shown in the figure, as another embodiment of the present application, a first U-shaped member 91 and a second U-shaped member 92 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the moving beam 12, and a third U-shaped member 93 is slidably arranged at the lower ends of the fixed beam 11 and the moving beam 12. The upper and lower ends of the cross-hinged rod 2 and the upper end of the connecting rod 4 are all hinged with an L-shaped rod 94, and the L-shaped rods 94 are respectively rotatably connected to the first U-shaped member 91, the second U-shaped member 92 and the third U-shaped member 93. By providing the first U-shaped member 91, the second U-shaped member 92 and the third U-shaped member 93, and relying on the L-shaped rods 94 rotatably connected at both ends, adjacent two cross-hinged rods 2 and the connecting rod 4 can be unfolded at a certain radian, so that the two rows of moving frames 1 can be unfolded to form a spray space in an arc structure, an L-shaped structure or an S-shaped structure, and different ground tracks 10 can be matched to realize spray spaces of different shapes, so as to adapt to the spray curing of concrete precast slabs with different structures. The first U-shaped member 91, the second U-shaped member 92 and the third U-shaped member 93 of the present application in combination with the L-shaped rod 94 can enable the two rows of moving beams 12 to swing in an arc to either side to form spray spaces of different structures. Further, the moving frame 1 of the present application can be used for spraying the concrete precast slab at the turning of the moving track 8, and in combination with the moving frame 1 arranged linearly, the spray curing of the concrete precast slab during the moving process can be realized, and it is applicable to the batch production of moving concrete precast slabs.
[0024] See Figure 9 , a rotating column 95 is rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the fixed beam 11, the moving beam 12 and the connecting rod 4, and the main spray rod and the auxiliary spray rod are fixedly arranged on the rotating column 95, so that when the two rows of moving frames 1 are unfolded into an arc structure, the main spray rod and the auxiliary spray rod can rotate and adapt according to their radian.
[0025] See Figure 6 , the ends of adjacent two cross-hinged rods 2 are hinged through a third U-shaped member 93, and the pulley 21 is connected to the third U-shaped member 93 at the lower part of the cross-hinged rod 2.
[0026] As another embodiment of the present application, as Figure 2 shown, the difference from the previous embodiment is that the ends of adjacent two cross-hinged rods 2 are hinged through a hinge shaft, and the pulley 21 is connected to the hinge shaft at the lower part of the cross-hinged rod 2. The moving frame 1 of this embodiment cannot turn and can only move linearly.
[0027] As another embodiment of the present application, as Figure 3As shown, the driving mechanism 7 includes a driving motor 71, a driving screw rod 72 and a slider 73. The driving motor 71 is fixedly arranged at the side end of the fixed beam 11. The slider 73 is fixedly arranged on the moving beam 12 at the front end of the fixed beam 11. The output end of the driving motor 71 is connected to the driving screw rod 72 through a coupling. The slider 73 is threadedly connected to the driving screw rod 72. The driving motor 71 drives the driving screw rod 72 to rotate through the coupling, so that the slider 73 threadedly connected to the driving screw rod 72 moves along its axial direction, thereby pushing the moving beam 12 to move, and relying on the cross-hinged rods 2 that are hinged to each other to realize the synchronous movement between multiple moving beams 12, thereby realizing the movement, unfolding and storage of the moving frame 1.
[0028] As another alternative to the driving mechanism 7, the driving mechanism 7 in this embodiment is an electric telescopic rod. The electric telescopic rod is arranged on the moving beam 12 at the front end of the fixed beam 11. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the lower third U-shaped member 93 of the cross-hinged rod 2 or on the hinge shaft. The expansion and storage of the cross-hinged rod 2 are promoted through the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod to adjust the distance between the moving beams 12, thereby realizing the control of the distance and height adjustment between the main spray rod and the auxiliary spray rod.
[0029] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. Therefore, all changes, modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention belong to the protection scope of this technical solution.
Claims
1. A precast slab curing device, characterized in that, Comprising: A moving frame (1) movably arranged within a ground track (10), on which a cross-hinged rod (2) is slidably arranged; A lifting rod (3), the lower end of which is hinged to the middle of the cross rod, and the upper end of which is hinged to the upper end of the moving frame (1) through a connecting rod (4); A main spray pipe (5) arranged on the moving frame (1); A secondary spray pipe (6) arranged on the lifting rod (3), on which and on the main spray pipe (5) there are provided a plurality of spray nozzles; A driving mechanism (7) arranged on one side of the moving frame (1) to drive the moving frame (1) to move and expand on the ground track (10) so as to adjust the distance between the main spray pipes (5) and the distance between the secondary spray pipe (6) and the main spray pipe (5).
2. The precast slab curing device according to claim 1, wherein The moving frame (1) includes a fixed beam (11) and a moving beam (12), the fixed beam (11) is fixedly arranged at one end of the ground track (10), and there are multiple moving beams (12), and the multiple moving beams (12) are slidably located within the ground track (10).
3. The precast slab curing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, Sliding limit grooves (13) are provided at the lower ends on both sides of the moving frame (1), the upper end of the cross-hinged rod (2) is hinged to the upper end of the moving frame (1), and the lower end of the cross-hinged rod (2) is slidably arranged within the sliding limit grooves (13) through pulleys (21).
4. The precast slab curing device according to claim 3, wherein The driving mechanism (7) includes a driving motor (71), a driving screw rod (72) and a slider (73), the driving motor (71) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the fixed beam (11), the slider (73) is fixedly arranged on the moving beam (12) at the front end of the fixed beam (11), the output end of the driving motor (71) is connected to the driving screw rod (72) through a coupling, and the slider (73) is threadedly connected to the driving screw rod (72).
5. The precast slab curing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (7) is an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the moving beam (12) at the front end of the fixed beam (11), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the lower part of the cross-hinged rod (2).
6. The precast slab curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a moving track (8) for transporting the movement of precast concrete slabs, the moving track (8) is arranged on the bottom surface and is located within the moving frame (1).
7. The precast slab curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides and the top of the moving frame (1) are sleeved with a foldable and retractable waterproof cloth or waterproof cover.
8. The precast slab curing device according to claim 3, wherein, A first U-shaped member (91) and a second U-shaped member (92) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the moving beam (12), a third U-shaped member (93) is slidably arranged at the lower ends of the fixed beam (11) and the moving beam (12), L-shaped rods (94) are hinged to the upper end and the lower end of the cross-hinged rod (2) and the upper end of the connecting rod (4), and the L-shaped rods (94) are respectively rotatably connected to the first U-shaped member (91), the second U-shaped member (92) and the third U-shaped member (93).
9. The precast slab curing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A rotating column (95) is rotatably arranged on the fixed beam (11), the moving beam (12) and the upper end of the connecting rod (4), and the main spray rod and the secondary spray rod are fixedly arranged on the rotating column (95).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete precast slab production and maintenance device
CN219882801U