Automatic gas cylinder production device

By designing the grease-impregnated and extruded components in the gas cylinder automation production device, the problem of the resin liquid being difficult to fill the wire gap of the carbon fiber belt is solved, the resin liquid is fully adhered, and the production quality and performance of the gas cylinder are improved.

CN120245394AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04SHANGHAI TIANHAI COMPOSITE GAS CYLINDER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510716745.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is difficult for the resin liquid to fully fill the gap between the wires during the winding process of the carbon fiber belt, which affects the production quality of the gas cylinder.

Method used

By designing an automated production device for gas cylinders, the carbon fiber belt is used to enter the grease-impregnating box along the guide shaft. The resin liquid in the grease-impregnating box immerses the carbon fiber belt, and the circulation pump pulls the resin liquid into the curved tube, so that the resin liquid passes through the carbon fiber belt multiple times from both sides, combining the correction component and the extrusion component to ensure that the resin liquid is fully filled and attached to the carbon fiber belt.

Benefits of technology

The production quality of the gas cylinder is improved, ensuring that the resin liquid is fully attached to the carbon fiber belt, and the overall performance of the gas cylinder is enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic gas cylinder production device which comprises a clamping turnover mechanism and a carbon fiber winding mechanism, the clamping turnover mechanism clamps the two ends of a gas cylinder and then drives the gas cylinder to turn over, and the carbon fiber winding mechanism winds a carbon fiber belt on the outer side of the gas cylinder; the carbon fiber winding mechanism comprises a resin soaking assembly, a winding assembly and a winding assembly, wherein the resin soaking assembly is used for soaking a carbon fiber belt in resin liquid; the correcting assembly is used for correcting the carbon fiber belt; and a moving assembly. The carbon fiber belt enters the impregnation box along the guide shaft, resin liquid in the impregnation box is immersed on the carbon fiber belt, the carbon fiber belt is conveyed forwards along the square groove, the resin liquid in the impregnation box is pumped into the bent pipe through the circulating pump, and the resin liquid can penetrate through the carbon fiber belt from the two sides back and forth for multiple times in the process of flowing along the bent pipe; the resin liquid is filled in gaps among the silk threads of the carbon fiber belt, so that the resin liquid can be attached into the carbon fiber belt, and the production quality of the gas cylinder is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of carbon fiber winding for gas cylinders, and particularly to an automatic production device for gas cylinders. Background Art

[0002] A carbon fiber bottle, i.e., a carbon fiber wound composite gas cylinder, has better performance than a metal gas cylinder. The working pressure of the gas cylinder is 30 Mpa, which increases the gas storage capacity. The weight is reduced by 50% compared to a metal gas cylinder of the same volume, making it more convenient to use in rescue situations or serious disasters in high-rise buildings or deep underground such as mines.

[0003] The fiber winding process is an important link in the preparation of hydrogen storage cylinders, mainly divided into wet winding, dry winding, and wet-dry winding. Among them, wet winding is to impregnate the carbon fiber tape and then directly wind it on the mandrel under the control of tensile stress. This method has low production cost and is the most common winding process.

[0004] Chinese Patent Application No. 2024100898761 discloses a carbon fiber winding device and method for gas cylinders. First, fill an appropriate volume of resin liquid into the resin impregnation bin and check the smooth operation of each station; start the tilter to work, make the gas cylinder in a rotating state, start the heating wire to work, make the fiber tape and resin liquid passing through it maintain appropriate toughness and viscosity, and continuously wind the fiber wire onto the gas cylinder along a predetermined path through the moving platform to form the gas cylinder; the carbon fiber winding device makes the drainage ball form a pressing effect on the upper part of the fiber wire, further enhancing the downward fluidity of the resin liquid, while avoiding the accumulation of resin liquid in the inner cavity of the inner cylinder and improving the smoothness during continuous operation.

[0005] This carbon fiber winding device uses a carbon fiber tape (or carbon fiber wire) for winding. The carbon fiber tape (or carbon fiber wire) is composed of multiple strands of fine silk threads wound together, and there are gaps between the silk threads. When the carbon fiber tape is immersed in the resin liquid, it is difficult for the resin liquid to fill the gaps between the silk threads, which is not conducive to the resin liquid adhering to the carbon fiber tape and affects the quality of the gas cylinder. Therefore, we propose an automatic carbon fiber winding production device for gas cylinders. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic production device for gas cylinders in view of the deficiencies of the prior art. The carbon fiber tape enters the resin impregnation tank along the guide shaft, and the resin liquid in the resin impregnation tank submerges the carbon fiber tape. The carbon fiber tape is transported forward along the square groove, and the circulation pump pumps the resin liquid in the resin impregnation tank into the bending pipe. During the process of flowing along the bending pipe, the resin liquid will pass through the carbon fiber tape back and forth from both sides multiple times, so that the resin liquid fills the gaps between the silk threads of the carbon fiber tape, which is conducive to the resin liquid adhering to the carbon fiber tape and improves the production quality of the gas cylinder.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An automatic production device for gas cylinders, comprising a clamping and flipping mechanism and a carbon fiber winding mechanism. The clamping and flipping mechanism clamps both ends of the gas cylinder and then drives the gas cylinder to flip, and the carbon fiber winding mechanism winds a carbon fiber tape on the outer side of the gas cylinder; The carbon fiber winding mechanism includes: an impregnation component that immerses the carbon fiber tape in a resin liquid so that the resin liquid fills the gaps between the filaments of the carbon fiber tape; a correction component that corrects the carbon fiber tape; and a moving component that drives the carbon fiber tape to move so as to wind it on the outer side of the gas cylinder.

[0008] The impregnation component includes: an impregnation tank; a reinforcing block provided in the impregnation tank; a plurality of square grooves formed in the reinforcing block; a bending pipe installed on the reinforcing block, the bending pipe communicating with the square grooves; a circulation pump provided in the impregnation tank, the circulation pump communicating with the bending pipe through a pipeline, and a discharge pipe provided on the bending pipe.

[0009] The correction component includes: a connecting frame installed on the impregnation tank; a correction block installed on the connecting frame, the correction block being provided with a plurality of arc-shaped sharp blocks, and a plurality of shuttle grooves formed in the correction block, the arc-shaped sharp blocks corresponding to the central position of the carbon fiber tape; and a plurality of guide shafts rotatably provided in the impregnation tank.

[0010] The moving component includes: a working frame; a first guide rail provided on the working frame; a sliding frame slidably provided on the first guide rail; a conical shell installed on the impregnation tank, the impregnation tank being provided on the sliding frame; a plurality of limit posts provided on the impregnation tank; an auxiliary frame installed on the impregnation tank; two rolling rods provided on the auxiliary frame; an adjustment block installed on the auxiliary frame, a plurality of adjustment grooves formed in the adjustment block, the adjustment grooves being curved; and an adjustment rod provided on the auxiliary frame, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves formed in the adjustment rod.

[0011] The present invention further includes a strengthening mechanism that enables the resin liquid to fully penetrate into the wound carbon fiber tape. The strengthening mechanism includes: a motion component; an extrusion component that extrudes the wound carbon fiber tape; a restoration component that enables the resin liquid to fill the gaps in the wound carbon fiber tape; and a compensation component that assists the extrusion component.

[0012] The moving component includes: a fixed frame; a second guide rail mounted on the fixed frame; a moving block slidably disposed on the second guide rail; a lifting plate slidably disposed within the moving block; a connecting plate mounted on the lifting plate; a first linear driving member mounted on the connecting plate; and a moving block mounted on the output end of the first linear driving member.

[0013] The pressing component includes: a groove formed in the moving block; two rotating rods rotatably disposed within the groove; an arc-shaped plate mounted on the rotating rods; a first pressing block mounted within the arc-shaped plate, with transition surfaces provided on both sides of the first pressing block; a gear mounted on the rotating rod, and the two gears meshing with each other; and a second rotating driving member mounted on the moving block, with the second rotating driving member driving the rotation of one of the rotating rods.

[0014] The restoring component includes: a second pressing block mounted within the arc-shaped plate, with transition surfaces provided on both sides of the second pressing block; a restoring cavity disposed between the first pressing block and the second pressing block; a recycling box disposed on the fixed frame; a flow pipe connecting the recycling box and the restoring cavity, with retaining shells provided at both ends of the arc-shaped plate, and a return pipe connecting the bottoms of the recycling box and the retaining shells.

[0015] The clamping and flipping mechanism includes: a support frame disposed on the ground; a fixed seat disposed on the ground; a third rotating driving member mounted on the support frame; a first clamping rod mounted on the output end of the third rotating driving member; and a second clamping rod rotatably disposed on the fixed seat.

[0016] The compensation component includes: a third linear driving member mounted on the support frame and the fixed seat; a compensation block mounted on the output end of the third linear driving member, with one of the compensation blocks sleeved outside the first clamping rod and the other compensation block sleeved outside the second clamping rod.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) In the present invention, the carbon fiber tape enters the resin impregnation tank along the guide shaft. The resin liquid in the resin impregnation tank submerges the carbon fiber tape. The carbon fiber tape is transported forward along the square groove. The circulation pump pumps the resin liquid in the resin impregnation tank into the bending pipe. During the flow along the bending pipe, the resin liquid passes through the carbon fiber tape back and forth multiple times from both sides, so that the resin liquid fills the gaps between the filaments of the carbon fiber tape, which is beneficial for the resin liquid to adhere to the carbon fiber tape and improves the production quality of the gas cylinder.

[0018] (2) In the present invention, during the transmission of the carbon fiber tape, the carbon fiber tape enters the shuttle groove along the arc-shaped tip. The arc-shaped tip plays a role in guiding and correcting the bent and deformed carbon fiber tape, so that the carbon fiber tape entering the shuttle groove is in a flat state, which is convenient for subsequent flat winding on the outer side of the gas cylinder.

[0019] (3) In the present invention, the recovery tank transports the resin liquid to the recovery cavity through the circulation pipe. After the carbon fiber tape is wound around the outer side of the gas cylinder, there will be gaps between the wound carbon fiber tapes and between the carbon fiber tape and the gas cylinder. The first extrusion block first extrudes the carbon fiber tape wound on the gas cylinder, and the excess resin liquid can be extruded. In addition, the gaps between the wound carbon fiber tapes and between the carbon fiber tape and the gas cylinder are extruded to discharge the air between the gaps, enhancing the production quality of the gas cylinder; When the first extrusion block leaves the carbon fiber tape wound on the gas cylinder, due to the certain elasticity of the carbon fiber tape, the gaps between the wound carbon fiber tapes and between the carbon fiber tape and the gas cylinder will recover to some extent. At this time, the resin liquid in the recovery cavity will quickly fill the recovered gaps, so that the resin liquid fully immerses into the wound carbon fiber tape, improving the production quality of the gas cylinder.

[0020] (4) In the present invention, after the carbon fiber tape is transported along the adjustment groove, it undergoes micro-shaping through the arc-shaped groove on the adjustment rod, so that the carbon fiber tape bends slightly downward (as Figure 15 shown), and the carbon fiber tape that bends slightly downward fits better on the curved surface of the gas cylinder, enhancing the carbon fiber winding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the resin impregnation assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the resin impregnation tank of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the reinforcement block and the bending pipe of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the correction block of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping and flipping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7Schematic structural diagram of the compensation component of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the strengthening mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 First-angle schematic diagram of the extrusion component of the present invention; Figure 10 Second-angle schematic diagram of the extrusion component of the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic structural diagram of the arc plate, first extrusion block, and second extrusion block of the present invention; Figure 12 Schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary frame and rolling rod of the present invention; Figure 13 Schematic structural diagram of the adjusting block and adjusting rod of the present invention; Figure 14 Schematic diagram of three states of the carbon fiber belt of the present invention; Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the state where the carbon fiber belt is slightly bent downward of the present invention.

[0022] The reference numerals in this application are as follows: 1, clamping and flipping mechanism; 101, support frame; 102, fixed seat; 103, third rotation driving member; 104, first clamping rod; 105, second clamping rod; 2, carbon fiber winding mechanism; 21, resin impregnation component; 210, protective cover; 211, resin impregnation tank; 212, strengthening block; 2121, square groove; 213, bending pipe; 214, circulation pump; 215, pipeline; 216, discharge pipe; 22, straightening component; 221, connecting frame; 222, straightening block; 2221, arc-shaped sharp block; 2222, shuttle groove; 223, guiding shaft; 23, moving component; 231, working frame; 232, first guide rail; 233, sliding frame; 234, conical shell; 235, limiting column; 236, auxiliary frame; 237, rolling rod; 238, adjusting block; 2381, adjusting groove; 239, adjusting rod; 2391, arc-shaped groove; 3, strengthening mechanism; 31, moving component; 311, fixed frame; 312, second guide rail; 313, moving block; 314, lifting plate; 315, connecting plate; 316, first linear driving member; 317, moving block; 3171, groove; 32, extrusion component; 320, transition surface; 321, rotating rod; 322, arc plate; 323, first extrusion block; 324, gear; 325, second rotation driving member; 33, recovery component; 331, second extrusion block; 332, recovery cavity; 333, recovery box; 334, circulation pipe; 335, retaining shell; 336, return pipe; 34, compensation component; 341, third linear driving member; 342, compensation block. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0026] Embodiment 1: As Figures 1 - 15 shown, this embodiment provides an automatic production device for gas cylinders, including a clamping and flipping mechanism 1 and a carbon fiber winding mechanism 2. The clamping and flipping mechanism 1 clamps both ends of the gas cylinder and then drives the gas cylinder to flip, and the carbon fiber winding mechanism 2 winds the carbon fiber tape on the outer side of the gas cylinder; it should be noted that: this embodiment can also be named "an automatic production device for carbon fiber winding of gas cylinders"; The clamping and flipping mechanism 1 includes: a support frame 101, and the support frame 101 is arranged on the ground; a fixed seat 102, and the fixed seat 102 is arranged on the ground; a third rotation driving member 103, and the third rotation driving member 103 is installed on the support frame 101; a first clamping rod 104, and the first clamping rod 104 is installed at the output end of the third rotation driving member 103; a second clamping rod 105, and the second clamping rod 105 is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat 102.

[0027] In this embodiment, the gas cylinder is clamped on the clamping and flipping mechanism 1, specifically between the first clamping rod 104 and the second clamping rod 105; the third rotation driving member 103 drives the first clamping rod 104 and the second clamping rod 105 to rotate to drive the gas cylinder to rotate, and the carbon fiber winding mechanism 2 transports the carbon fiber tape so that the carbon fiber tape is wound on the outer side of the gas cylinder; the clamping and handling of the gas cylinder preferably use a robotic arm to improve the degree of automation.

[0028] The carbon fiber winding mechanism 2 includes: an impregnation component 21 that fills the resin liquid into the gaps between the filaments of the carbon fiber tape; a correction component 22 that corrects the carbon fiber tape; a moving component 23 that drives the carbon fiber tape to move and wind it around the outer side of the gas cylinder. In addition, there is a unwinding component for unwinding and feeding the carbon fiber tape, which is a conventional technical means in this field and will not be described in detail here.

[0029] The impregnation component 21 includes: an impregnation tank 211; a reinforcing block 212 disposed inside the impregnation tank 211; a plurality of square grooves 2121 are formed in the reinforcing block 212; a bending pipe 213 installed on the reinforcing block 212, and the bending pipe 213 communicates with the square groove 2121; a circulation pump 214 disposed inside the impregnation tank 211, the circulation pump 214 is connected to the bending pipe 213 through a pipeline 215, a discharge pipe 216 is provided on the bending pipe 213, and a protective cover 210 is provided outside the impregnation tank 211.

[0030] The correction component 22 includes: a connecting frame 221 installed on the impregnation tank 211; a correction block 222 installed on the connecting frame 221, a plurality of arc-shaped pointed blocks 2221 are provided on the correction block 222, a plurality of shuttle grooves 2222 are formed in the correction block 222, and the arc-shaped pointed blocks 2221 correspond to the central position of the carbon fiber tape; a plurality of guide shafts 223 rotatably disposed inside the impregnation tank 211.

[0031] In this embodiment, during the transmission of the carbon fiber tape, the carbon fiber tape enters the shuttle groove 2222 along the arc-shaped pointed block 2221. The arc-shaped pointed block 2221 plays a role in guiding and correcting the bent carbon fiber tape, so that the carbon fiber tape entering the shuttle groove 2222 is in a flat state, which is convenient for subsequent flat winding on the outer side of the gas cylinder. Specifically, as Figure 14 shown, the carbon fiber tape may bend upward or downward. After being guided and corrected by the arc-shaped pointed block 2221, the carbon fiber tape entering the shuttle groove 2222 is in a flat state.

[0032] The moving component 23 includes: a working frame 231; a first guide rail 232 provided on the working frame 231; a sliding frame 233 slidably provided on the first guide rail 232 (preferably driven by a cylinder); a conical shell 234 installed on the dipping tank 211, and the dipping tank 211 is provided on the sliding frame 233; a limiting post 235, with multiple limiting posts 235 provided on the dipping tank 211; an auxiliary frame 236 installed on the dipping tank 211; two rolling rods 237 provided on the auxiliary frame 236; an adjusting block 238 installed on the auxiliary frame 236, with multiple adjusting grooves 2381 opened in the adjusting block 238, and the adjusting grooves 2381 are curved; an adjusting rod 239 provided on the auxiliary frame 236, with multiple arc-shaped grooves 2391 opened in the adjusting rod 239. A heating wire can be arranged in the conical shell 234 to moderately heat the carbon fiber tape. The resin droplets on the carbon fiber tape fall on the auxiliary frame 236 and then flow back into the dipping tank 211.

[0033] In this embodiment, the carbon fiber tape enters the dipping tank 211 along the guiding shaft 223. The resin liquid in the dipping tank 211 submerges the carbon fiber tape. The carbon fiber tape is transmitted forward along the square groove 2121. The circulating pump 214 pumps the resin liquid in the dipping tank 211 into the bending pipe 213. During the process of flowing along the bending pipe 213, the resin liquid will pass through the carbon fiber tape back and forth from both sides multiple times, so that the resin liquid fills the gaps between the filaments of the carbon fiber tape, which is beneficial to the adhesion of the resin liquid in the carbon fiber tape and improves the production quality of the gas cylinder.

[0034] It should be noted that: after the carbon fiber tape is transmitted along the adjusting groove 2381, it is micro-shaped through the arc-shaped groove 2391 on the adjusting rod 239, so that the carbon fiber tape is slightly bent downward (as Figure 15 shown). The carbon fiber tape that is slightly bent downward fits better on the curved surface of the gas cylinder, enhancing the carbon fiber winding effect.

[0035] Embodiment Two: As Figures 1 - 15 shown, the same or corresponding components as those in Embodiment One adopt the corresponding reference numerals in Embodiment One. For the sake of simplicity, only the differences from Embodiment One will be described below. The difference between this Embodiment Two and Embodiment One lies in: This embodiment further includes a strengthening mechanism 3, which enables the resin liquid to fully immerse into the wound carbon fiber tape; the strengthening mechanism 3 includes: a motion component 31; an extrusion component 32 that extrudes the wound carbon fiber tape; a restoration component 33 that enables the resin liquid to fill the gaps in the wound carbon fiber tape; and a compensation component 34 that assists the extrusion component 32.

[0036] The motion assembly 31 includes: a fixed frame 311; a second guide rail 312, which is installed on the fixed frame 311; a moving block 313, which is slidably arranged on the second guide rail 312; a lifting plate 314, which is slidably arranged inside the moving block 313; a connecting plate 315, which is installed on the lifting plate 314; a first linear driving member 316, which is installed on the connecting plate 315; and a motion block 317, which is installed at the output end of the first linear driving member 316.

[0037] The motion assembly 31 can drive the extrusion assembly 32 to move along the X, Y, and Z directions. Specifically, the first linear driving member 316 drives the extrusion assembly 32 to move along the Y direction, the lifting plate 314 slides inside the moving block 313 to drive the extrusion assembly 32 to move along the Z direction, and the moving block 313 moves on the second guide rail 312 to drive the extrusion assembly 32 to move along the X direction. This is a conventional technical means in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The extrusion assembly 32 includes: a groove 3171, which is opened inside the motion block 317; two rotating rods 321, which are rotatably arranged inside the groove 3171; an arc-shaped plate 322, which is installed on the rotating rods 321; a first extrusion block 323, which is installed inside the arc-shaped plate 322, and transition surfaces 320 are provided on both sides of the first extrusion block 323; a gear 324, which is installed on the rotating rod 321, and the two gears 324 are meshed; and a second rotating driving member 325, which is installed on the motion block 317, and the second rotating driving member 325 drives one of the rotating rods 321 to rotate.

[0039] The compensation assembly 34 includes: a third linear driving member 341, which is installed on the support frame 101 and the fixed seat 102; a compensation block 342, which is installed at the output end of the third linear driving member 341, and one of the compensation blocks 342 is sleeved outside the first clamping rod 104, and the other compensation block 342 is sleeved outside the second clamping rod 105.

[0040] In this embodiment, the third linear driving member 341 drives the compensation blocks 342 at both ends to move so that they are attached to the two ends of the gas cylinder (which has completed the winding process). The extrusion assembly 32 in the initial state is in an unfolded state (as Figure 9 shown), the motion assembly 31 drives the unfolded extrusion assembly 32 to move to the outside of one of the compensation blocks 342, and the second rotating driving member 325 drives one of the rotating rods 321 to rotate, and drives the two arc-shaped plates 322 to clamp outside the compensation block 342 through the two gears 324. The motion component 31 drives the two clamped arc-shaped plates 322 to move along the (carbon fiber-wound) gas cylinder from the compensation block 342. The first extrusion block 323 first extrudes the carbon fiber tape wound on the gas cylinder, squeezing out the excess resin liquid on the wound carbon fiber tape, causing the resin liquid to fall into the retention shell 335, and transmitting the resin liquid to the recovery box 333 through the return pipe 336.

[0041] The recovery component 33 includes: a second extrusion block 331, which is installed inside the arc-shaped plate 322 and has transition surfaces 320 on both sides; a recovery cavity 332, which is arranged between the first extrusion block 323 and the second extrusion block 331; a recovery box 333, which is arranged on the fixed frame 311; a circulation pipe 334, which connects the recovery box 333 and the recovery cavity 332. Retention shells 335 are provided at both ends of the arc-shaped plate 322, and the bottom of the recovery box 333 and the retention shell 335 are connected through a return pipe 336.

[0042] In this embodiment, the recovery box 333 transmits the resin liquid to the recovery cavity 332 through the circulation pipe 334. After the carbon fiber tape is wound on the outside of the gas cylinder, there will be gaps between the wound carbon fiber tapes and between the carbon fiber tape and the gas cylinder. The first extrusion block 323 first extrudes the carbon fiber tape wound on the gas cylinder, which can squeeze out the excess resin liquid. In addition, the gaps between the wound carbon fiber tapes and between the carbon fiber tape and the gas cylinder are squeezed, so that the air between the gaps is squeezed out, enhancing the production quality of the gas cylinder. It should be noted that: power pumps (preferably peristaltic pumps) are provided on the circulation pipe 334 and the return pipe 336. The power pump on the circulation pipe 334 can transmit the resin liquid in the recovery box 333 to the recovery cavity 332, and can also transmit the resin liquid in the recovery cavity 332 to the recovery box 333; the power pump on the return pipe 336 can transmit the resin liquid in the retention shell 335 to the recovery box 333 through the return pipe 336. When the first extrusion block 323 leaves the carbon fiber tape wound on the gas cylinder, due to the elasticity of the carbon fiber tape, the gaps between the wound carbon fiber tapes and between the carbon fiber tape and the gas cylinder will recover to some extent. At this time, the resin liquid in the recovery cavity 332 (under the action of the recovery force) will quickly fill the recovered gaps, enabling the resin liquid to fully penetrate into the wound carbon fiber tape, improving the production quality of the gas cylinder. The second extrusion block 331 squeezes the resin liquid in the carbon fiber tape wound on the gas cylinder together again, squeezing out the excess resin liquid, and then drives the two clamped arc-shaped plates 322 to move along the outside of the gas cylinder wound with the carbon fiber tape to another compensation block 342, and the circulation pipe 334 transmits the resin liquid in the recovery cavity 332 to the recovery box 333.

[0043] Working steps Step 1, carbon fiber winding process: Clamp the gas cylinder on the clamping and flipping mechanism 1, specifically between the first clamping rod 104 and the second clamping rod 105; the third rotation driving member 103 drives the first clamping rod 104 and the second clamping rod 105 to rotate to drive the gas cylinder to rotate, and the carbon fiber winding mechanism 2 transports the carbon fiber tape so that the carbon fiber tape is wound around the outer side of the gas cylinder; Step 2, correction process: During the transmission of the carbon fiber tape, the carbon fiber tape enters the shuttle groove 2222 along the arc-shaped sharp block 2221. The arc-shaped sharp block 2221 plays a role in guiding and correcting the bent and deformed carbon fiber tape, so that the carbon fiber tape entering the shuttle groove 2222 is in a flat state, which is convenient for subsequent flat winding on the outer side of the gas cylinder; Specifically as Figure 14 shown, the carbon fiber tape may bend upward or downward. After being guided and corrected by the arc-shaped sharp block 2221, the carbon fiber tape entering the shuttle groove 2222 is in a flat state; Step 3, resin impregnation and strengthening process: The carbon fiber tape enters the resin impregnation tank 211 along the guide shaft 223. The resin liquid in the resin impregnation tank 211 submerges the carbon fiber tape. The carbon fiber tape transports forward along the square groove 2121. The circulating pump 214 pumps the resin liquid in the resin impregnation tank 211 into the bending pipe 213. During the process of flowing along the bending pipe 213, the resin liquid will pass through the carbon fiber tape back and forth from both sides multiple times, so that the resin liquid fills the gaps between the filaments of the carbon fiber tape, which is beneficial for the resin liquid to adhere to the carbon fiber tape and improves the production quality of the gas cylinder; Step 4, compensation extrusion process: The third linear driving member 341 drives the compensation blocks 342 at both ends to move so that they are in contact with both ends of the (gas cylinder that has completed the winding process); The extrusion assembly 32 in the initial state is in an unfolded state (as Figure 9 shown). The moving assembly 31 drives the unfolded extrusion assembly 32 to move to the outside of one of the compensation blocks 342. The second rotation driving member 325 drives one of the rotating rods 321 to rotate, and drives the two arc-shaped plates 322 to clamp on the outside of the compensation block 342 through the two gears 324; The moving assembly 31 drives the two clamped arc-shaped plates 322 to move along the (carbon fiber-wound) gas cylinder from the compensation block 342. The first extrusion block 323 first extrudes the carbon fiber tape wound on the gas cylinder to squeeze out the excess resin liquid on the wound carbon fiber tape, so that the resin liquid falls into the retention shell 335, and the resin liquid is transported to the recovery tank 333 through the return pipe 336; Step Five, Recovery Process: The recovery tank 333 transfers the resin liquid to the recovery chamber 332 through the circulation pipe 334. After the carbon fiber tape is wound around the outer side of the gas cylinder, there will be gaps between the wound carbon fiber tapes and between the carbon fiber tape and the gas cylinder. The first extrusion block 323 first extrudes the carbon fiber tape wound on the gas cylinder, which can extrude the excess resin liquid. In addition, it extrudes the gaps between the wound carbon fiber tapes and between the carbon fiber tape and the gas cylinder to squeeze out the air in the gaps, enhancing the production quality of the gas cylinder. When the first extrusion block 323 leaves the carbon fiber tape wound on the gas cylinder, due to the elasticity of the carbon fiber tape, the gaps between the wound carbon fiber tapes and between the carbon fiber tape and the gas cylinder will recover to some extent. At this time, the resin liquid in the recovery chamber 332 will quickly fill the recovered gaps, enabling the resin liquid to fully penetrate into the wound carbon fiber tape, improving the production quality of the gas cylinder. The second extrusion block 331 further extrudes the resin liquid in the carbon fiber tape wound on the gas cylinder together to squeeze out the excess resin liquid. Then, it drives the two clamped arc-shaped plates 322 to move along the outer side of the gas cylinder wound with the carbon fiber tape to another compensation block 342, and the circulation pipe 334 transfers the resin liquid in the recovery chamber 332 to the recovery tank 333.

[0044] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic production device for gas cylinders, characterized in that, It includes a clamping and flipping mechanism (1) and a carbon fiber winding mechanism (2). The clamping and flipping mechanism (1) clamps both ends of the gas cylinder and then drives the gas cylinder to flip, and the carbon fiber winding mechanism (2) winds the carbon fiber tape on the outer side of the gas cylinder. The carbon fiber winding mechanism (2) includes: an impregnation assembly (21) that immerses the carbon fiber tape in the resin liquid so that the resin liquid fills the gaps between the filaments of the carbon fiber tape; a correction assembly (22) that corrects the carbon fiber tape; and a moving assembly (23) that drives the carbon fiber tape to move and wind it on the outer side of the gas cylinder. It also includes a strengthening mechanism (3) that enables the resin liquid to fully penetrate into the wound carbon fiber tape. The strengthening mechanism (3) includes: a motion assembly (31); an extrusion assembly (32) that extrudes the wound carbon fiber tape; a restoration assembly (33) that enables the resin liquid to fill the gaps in the wound carbon fiber tape; and a compensation assembly (34) that assists the extrusion assembly (32).

2. The automatic production device for gas cylinders according to claim 1, characterized in that, The impregnation assembly (21) includes: an impregnation tank (211); a strengthening block (212) disposed inside the impregnation tank (211). Multiple square grooves (2121) are formed inside the strengthening block (212). a bent pipe (213) installed on the strengthening block (212), and the bent pipe (213) communicates with the square grooves (2121). a circulation pump (214) disposed inside the impregnation tank (211). The circulation pump (214) is connected to the bent pipe (213) through a pipeline (215), and a discharge pipe (216) is provided on the bent pipe (213).

3. An automatic production device for gas cylinders according to claim 2, characterized in that, The correction assembly (22) includes: a connecting frame (221) installed on the impregnation tank (211); a correction block (222) installed on the connecting frame (221). Multiple arc-shaped pointed blocks (2221) are provided on the correction block (222). Multiple shuttle grooves (2222) are formed inside the correction block (222), and the arc-shaped pointed blocks (2221) correspond to the central position of the carbon fiber tape. a guiding shaft (223), and multiple guiding shafts (223) are rotatably disposed inside the impregnation tank (211).

4. An automatic production device for gas cylinders according to claim 3, characterized in that, The moving assembly (23) includes: a working frame (231); a first guide rail (232) disposed on the working frame (231); a sliding frame (233) slidably disposed on the first guide rail (232); a conical shell (234) installed on the impregnation tank (211), and the impregnation tank (211) is disposed on the sliding frame (233); a limiting post (235), and multiple limiting posts (235) are disposed on the impregnation tank (211). Auxiliary frame (236), the auxiliary frame (236) is installed on the fat dipping tank (211); Rolling rod (237), two of the rolling rods (237) are arranged on the auxiliary frame (236); Adjusting block (238), the adjusting block (238) is installed on the auxiliary frame (236), and a plurality of adjusting grooves (2381) are formed in the adjusting block (238), and the adjusting grooves (2381) are curved; Adjusting rod (239), the adjusting rod (239) is arranged on the auxiliary frame (236), and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves (2391) are formed in the adjusting rod (239).

5. An automatic production device for gas cylinders according to claim 4, characterized in that, The motion assembly (31) includes: Fixed frame (311); Second guide rail (312), the second guide rail (312) is installed on the fixed frame (311); Moving block (313), the moving block (313) is slidably arranged on the second guide rail (312); Lifting plate (314), the lifting plate (314) is slidably arranged in the moving block (313); Connecting plate (315), the connecting plate (315) is installed on the lifting plate (314); First linear driving member (316), the first linear driving member (316) is installed on the connecting plate (315); Moving block (317), the moving block (317) is installed at the output end of the first linear driving member (316).

6. An automatic production device for gas cylinders according to claim 5, characterized in that, The extrusion assembly (32) includes: Groove (3171), the groove (3171) is formed in the moving block (317); Rotating rod (321), two of the rotating rods (321) are rotatably arranged in the groove (3171); Arc-shaped plate (322), the arc-shaped plate (322) is installed on the rotating rod (321); First extrusion block (323), the first extrusion block (323) is installed in the arc-shaped plate (322), and transition surfaces (320) are arranged on both sides of the first extrusion block (323); Gear (324), the gear (324) is installed on the rotating rod (321), and the two gears (324) are meshed; Second rotary driving member (325), the second rotary driving member (325) is installed on the moving block (317), and the second rotary driving member (325) drives one of the rotating rods (321) to rotate.

7. An automatic production device for gas cylinders according to claim 6, characterized in that, The recovery assembly (33) includes: Second extrusion block (331), the second extrusion block (331) is installed in the arc-shaped plate (322), and transition surfaces (320) are arranged on both sides of the second extrusion block (331); Recovery cavity (332), the recovery cavity (332) is arranged between the first extrusion block (323) and the second extrusion block (331); Recovery box (333), the recovery box (333) is arranged on the fixed frame (311); The circulation pipe (334) connects the recovery box (333) and the recovery cavity (332). The two ends of the arc-shaped plate (322) are provided with retention shells (335), and the bottom of the recovery box (333) and the retention shells (335) are communicated through a return pipe (336).

8. An automatic production device for gas cylinders according to claim 7, characterized in that, The clamping and flipping mechanism (1) includes: A support frame (101) provided on the ground; A fixed seat (102) provided on the ground; A third rotation driving member (103) installed on the support frame (101); A first clamping rod (104) installed at the output end of the third rotation driving member (103); A second clamping rod (105) rotatably provided on the fixed seat (102).

9. An automatic production device for gas cylinders according to claim 8, characterized in that, The compensation assembly (34) includes: A third linear driving member (341) installed on the support frame (101) and the fixed seat (102); Compensation blocks (342) installed at the output end of the third linear driving member (341). One of the compensation blocks (342) is sleeved outside the first clamping rod (104), and the other compensation block (342) is sleeved outside the second clamping rod (105).

Citation Information

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