Load-carrying climbing transportation device
Through the automated transport of the load-load climbing transport device, the problem of manual inspection of rebar cutting samples is solved, and efficient sample transportation and inspection preparation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510737634.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, rebar cutter samples are transported by manpower when they are sent for inspection, which wastes manpower and time, and cannot efficiently adjust the rolling mill based on the detection data.
The load-load climbing transportation device is adopted, including handrail tracks, track robots, AGV trolleys and sample moving devices, and automatic transportation is achieved through cylinders, limiting devices and traction structures to reduce manual intervention.
The automatic conveying of rebar cutter samples is realized, saving conveying time and labor costs, and improving detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120246566A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of detecting sample transportation, and particularly relates to a load-carrying climbing transportation device. Background Art
[0002] As an important industrial material in modern production, ribbed steel has a wide range of applications in industries such as construction, machinery, transportation, etc. If the relevant dimensions of its transverse ribs and longitudinal ribs on the surface cannot meet the requirements of national standards, they will be regarded as dimensional defects, and the products will definitely be unqualified. With the increasing market requirements for the surface quality of ribbed steel, the machine vision system module is used to measure the length to improve the accuracy and reduce the manual measurement error. The automatic weighing system can quickly and accurately measure the weight. After the automatic analysis system analyzes the data, the workers can adjust the rolling mill according to the deviation value in the first time, improving the work efficiency.
[0003] Before detection, the cut-off heads on the cooling bed need to be sent for inspection, and the cut-off heads are transported to the detection laboratory or the inside of the weight per meter detector by manual means for detection.
[0004] When the existing ribbed steel cut-off head samples are sent for inspection, the ribbed steel cut-off head samples are transported to the detection laboratory or the weight per meter detector by manual transportation, which requires manual conveyance. It wastes manpower and also wastes a large amount of inspection time, making it unable to efficiently adjust the rolling mill according to the analyzed data. Therefore, the present application provides a load-carrying climbing transportation device to meet the requirements. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a load-carrying climbing transportation device to solve the problem that when the existing ribbed steel cut-off head samples are sent for inspection, the ribbed steel cut-off head samples are transported to the detection laboratory or the weight per meter detector by manual transportation, which requires manual conveyance, wastes manpower, and also wastes a large amount of inspection time, making it unable to efficiently adjust the rolling mill according to the analyzed data, aiming at the deficiencies and defects in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A load climbing and transporting device includes a handrail track 1, on which a track robot 3 is slidably connected. A bottom end of the track robot 3 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod 31. One end of the L-shaped connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected with an embedding block 32. A traction structure 8 is fixedly sleeved on an outer surface wall of the embedding block 32. A support platform 2 is arranged below the handrail track 1. A guiding magnetic strip 21 is laid on a surface of the support platform 2. An AGV cart 4 moving along a trajectory of the guiding magnetic strip 21 is arranged on the surface of the support platform 2. And guiding partition plates 22 are fixedly connected to two sides of the support platform 2 close to the guiding magnetic strip 21. A switch is arranged on a side surface of the AGV cart 4 close to a bottom end of the traction structure 8. And a lifting groove 42 is formed at a center position of a surface of the AGV cart 4. A cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to an inner bottom end of the AGV cart 4 close to the lifting groove 42. An outer surface wall of an output end of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a lifting outer shell 41. A limiting device 5 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the lifting outer shell 41. A sample moving device 6 is detachably connected to a side surface of the limiting device 5. Two sides of a top end of the sample moving device 6 are fixedly connected with sample placing devices 7. A detachable connection structure is further arranged between the sample moving device 6 and the traction structure 8.
[0007] Further, the limiting device 5 includes a cross 51 fixed to a side surface of the lifting outer shell 41. A cross groove 512 is formed inside the cross 51. And limiting sliding grooves 511 communicating with the cross groove 512 are formed on two end surfaces of the cross 51. A motor installation groove 513 is formed at a center position of the cross groove 51. Chassis limiting blocks 52 are arranged on two end surfaces of the cross 51. And stoppers 56 are fixedly connected to the other two end surfaces of the cross 51. A sliding block 521 is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the chassis limiting block 52. The chassis limiting block 52 slides in the limiting sliding groove 511 through the sliding block 521. Limiting openings 522 are formed on opposite sides of the two chassis limiting blocks 52. The limiting device 5 further includes an operating structure for the chassis limiting block 52 to slide in the limiting sliding groove 511.
[0008] Further, the operation structure includes a sliding base 53 slidably connected to both ends inside the cross slot 512. A sliding limit rod 531 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the sliding base 53. Limiting teeth 532 are provided on the opposite side surfaces of the two sliding limit rods 531. First limit slide rods 514 and second limit slide rods 515 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom surface of the cross slot 512 near the sliding limit rods 531. The first limit slide rod 514 and the second limit slide rod 515 have the same specifications. The sliding limit rod 531 is slidably connected inside the first limit slide rod 514 and the second limit slide rod 515. A return spring 54 is connected between the opposite side surface of the sliding base 53 and the second limit slide rod 515. An adjustment motor 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the motor installation slot 513. The output end of the adjustment motor 55 is fixedly connected to a rotating gear 551. The rotating gear 551 is meshed with the two sliding limit rods 531.
[0009] Further, the sample moving device 6 includes a moving chassis 61 snap - connected between the two chassis limit blocks 52. A support block 64 is fixedly connected to the central position of the surface of the moving chassis 61. A placement mounting plate 63 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the support block 64.
[0010] Further, the traction structure 8 includes a traction seat 81 fixed to one side surface of the embedded block 32. A contact plate 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the traction seat 81. A plug rod 83 is fixedly connected to one side of the traction seat 81 close to the AGV cart 4. Plug teeth 831 are provided on the opposite sides of the two plug rods 83.
[0011] Further, the connection structure includes a ratchet installation slot 641 opened inside the support block 64. Two meshing ratchets 65 are rotatably connected inside the ratchet installation slot 641. A ratchet pawl 66 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the ratchet 65 installation slot near the outside of one of the ratchets 65. One end of the ratchet pawl 66 is connected to an alignment pull rod 661. Plug pipes 62 are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the support block 64. A sector block 621 is fixedly connected to one end of the plug pipe 62. A plug rod slot 623 and a sector slot 622 which are communicated with each other are respectively opened inside the plug pipe 62 and the sector block 621. And an interface 624 which is communicated with the ratchet installation slot 641 and the plug rod slot 623 is opened on one side of the plug pipe 62 close to the ratchet installation slot 641.
[0012] Further, the plug pipe 62 and the plug rod 83 are meshed and connected through the cooperation of the ratchet 65 and the plug teeth 631. The width of the plug rod slot 623 is the same as the width of the plug rod 83.
[0013] Furthermore, the sample placement device 7 includes semi-circular mounting plates 71 fixedly connected to the two end surfaces of the placement mounting plate 63. The inner wall of the semi-circular mounting plate 71 is fixedly connected with sample placement sheets 72, and a number of rubber strips 73 are evenly fixed on the surface of the sample placement sheets 72.
[0014] Furthermore, the sample placement sheet 72 is formed by connecting a fixed section 721, two wrapping sections 722, two first deformation sections 723, two connecting sections 724, two second deformation sections 725, and two extension sections 726. The outer wall of the fixed section 721 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the semi-circular mounting plate 71. Both ends of the fixed section 721 are connected to the connecting sections 724. One end of the connecting section 724 is connected to the second deformation section 725. One end of the second deformation section 725 is connected to the extension section 726. At the connection position between the connecting section 724 and the fixed section 721, a wrapping section 722 is connected inward. At the surface of the connection position between the wrapping section 722 and the connecting section 724, a first deformation section 723 is connected.
[0015] Furthermore, the thickness of the first deformation section 723 gradually changes from thick to thin from the middle to both sides. The thickness of the wrapping section 722 gradually changes from thin to thick from the end close to the connecting section 724. The semi-circular mounting plate 71 and the sample placement sheet 72 are integrally formed by die-casting.
[0016] After adopting the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This device has at least the following beneficial effects: In the above solution, the docking between the AGV cart and the rail robot is realized through the cooperation of the cylinder, the limit device, the sample moving device, the sample placement device, and the traction structure. The AGV cart transports the support platform for the cut head sample of the deformed steel bar, and the rail robot transports the cut head sample of the deformed steel bar on the slope. Then, the cut head sample of the deformed steel bar is transported from the sample collection area on the cooling bed to the sample detection laboratory or the weight per meter detector room, without manual transportation, greatly saving the transportation time and labor cost.
[0017] By setting the integrally formed semi-circular mounting plate and the sample placement sheet, die-casting integrally has the advantages of high production efficiency, high product precision, good product quality, and low production cost. Through the mutual cooperation of the wrapping section, the first deformation section, and the second deformation section, the sample placement sheet can adapt to cut head samples of deformed steel bars with multiple sizes. Description of the Drawings
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a load-carrying climbing transport device; Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a load-carrying climbing transport device; Figure 3 It is Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram at position A in Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an AGV cart; Figure 5 It is an exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an AGV cart; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the assembly of a limiting device and a lifting housing; Figure 7 It is an enlarged three-dimensional internal structure schematic diagram of a limiting device; Figure 8 It is an enlarged three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first perspective of the assembly of a sample moving device and a sample placing device; Figure 9 It is an enlarged three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the second perspective of the assembly of a sample moving device and a sample placing device; Figure 10 It is Figure 9 The enlarged three-dimensional structure schematic diagram at position B in Figure 11 It is a partially cut three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a sample moving device; Figure 12 It is an enlarged three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of a sample moving device and a traction structure.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, handrail track; 2, support platform; 3, track robot; 4, AGV cart; 5, limiting device; 6, sample moving device; 7, sample placing device; 8, traction structure; 9, cylinder; 21, guiding magnetic strip; 22, guiding partition; 31, L-shaped connecting rod; 32, embedding block; 41. Lifting housing; 42. Lifting groove; 51. Cross; 511. Limit sliding groove; 512. Cross groove; 513. Motor mounting groove; 514. First limit slide bar; 515. Second limit slide bar; 52. Chassis limit block; 521. Slide block; 522. Limit port; 53. Sliding base; 531. Sliding limit bar; 532. Limit teeth; 54. Return spring; 55. Adjusting motor; 551. Rotating gear; 56. Stopper; 61. Moving chassis; 62. Insertion tube; 621. Sector block; 622. Sector groove; 623. Insert rod groove; 624. Docking port; 63. Placing mounting plate; 64. Support block; 641. Ratchet mounting groove; 65. Ratchet; 66. Pawl; 661. Steering pull rod; 71. Semi-circular mounting plate; 72. Sample placing piece; 721. Fixed section; 722. Wrapping section; 723. First deformation section; 724. Connecting section; 725. Second deformation section; 726. Extension section; 73. Rubber strip; 81. Towing seat; 82. Contact plate; 83. Insert rod; 831. Insert teeth. Detailed implementation mode
[0021] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a load-carrying climbing transportation device, including a handrail track 1, on which a track robot 3 is slidably connected. Both the handrail track 1 and the track robot 3 are prior arts. The handrail track 1 provides a running track for adapting to the track robot 3 and at the same time serves as a handrail for a staircase. A bottom end of the track robot 3 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod 31. Through the L-shaped connecting rod 31, a threaded steel cutting head sample towed on an embedding block 32 can be separated from the lower part of the handrail track 1 by a certain distance, avoiding collision between the threaded steel cutting head sample and the lower part of the handrail track 1. One end of the L-shaped connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected with the embedding block 32, and a towing structure 8 is fixedly sleeved on an outer wall of the embedding block 32. The embedding block 32 is used for fixedly connecting the towing structure 8. During the movement of the track robot 3 on the handrail track 1, the connected towing structure 8 can be driven to move synchronously, and then the sample moving device 6 on the AGV cart 4 is towed through the towing structure 8, driving the sample placing device 7 with the threaded steel cutting head sample placed thereon to move on the handrail track 1, so as to carry the threaded steel cutting head sample to a detection area for quality detection of the threaded steel cutting head sample.
[0022] There is a support platform 2 below the handrail track 1. A guiding magnetic strip 21 is laid on the surface of the support platform 2. The guiding magnetic strip 21 is used to provide a traveling guiding track for the AGV cart 4. There is an AGV cart 4 moving along the trajectory of the guiding magnetic strip 21 on the surface of the support platform 2. The AGV cart 4 is a prior art. The cold bed sampling robot samples the cut head samples of the deformed steel bars in the sample collection area on the cold bed. After the cold bed sampling robot samples, it places the cut head samples of the deformed steel bars on the AGV cart 4, and then the track robot 3 transports the cut head samples of the deformed steel bars to the testing laboratory or the weight per meter tester room. On both sides of the support platform 2 close to the guiding magnetic strip 21, there are fixedly connected guiding partitions 22. The guiding partitions 22 are used to prevent the AGV cart 4 from running off course when approaching below the track robot 3 and avoid the situation of deviation when the traction structure 8 is docked with the sample moving device 6. On one side surface of the AGV cart 4 close to the bottom end of the traction structure 8, there is a switch. When the AGV cart 4 moves below the traction structure 8, the traction structure 8 will press the switch, thereby turning on the switch and controlling the operation of the adjustment motor 55 and the cylinder 9. At the central position on the surface of the AGV cart 4, there is a lifting groove 42. The lifting groove 42 is used to provide a lifting space for the lifting housing 41 and the limiting device 5. At the inner bottom end of the AGV cart 4 close to the lifting groove 42, there is fixedly connected a cylinder 9. The cylinder 9 is used to realize the lifting of the lifting housing 41 fixed at its top end and the limiting device 5 fixed on the lifting housing 41. When the limiting device 5 releases the limit on the sample moving device 6, the cylinder 9 drives the limiting device 5 and the lifting housing 41 to descend, thereby placing the entire sample moving device 6 on the traction structure 8 and avoiding the influence of the limiting device 5 and the lifting housing 41 on the traction work of the traction structure 8 on the sample moving device 6. The outer surface of the output end of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a lifting housing 41. The lifting housing 41 is adapted to the lifting groove 42. When the lifting housing 41 is in the initial position, the lifting housing 41 can close the lifting groove 42 to avoid sundries or dust entering the inside of the AGV cart 4 and causing the failure of its internal system. On one side surface of the lifting housing 41, there is fixedly connected a limiting device 5. The limiting device 5 is used to limit and fix the sample moving device 6. When transporting the cut head samples of the deformed steel bars, the limiting device 5 always locks the sample moving device 6. When the sample moving device 6 is docked with the traction structure 8, the limiting device 5 releases the limit on the sample moving device 6, so that the traction structure 8 can, under the operation of the track robot 3, traction and transport the sample moving device 6 into the sample testing laboratory. On one side surface of the limiting device 5, there is detachably connected a sample moving device 6. On both sides of the top end of the sample moving device 6, there are fixedly connected sample placing devices 7. The bottom end of the sample moving device 6 is adapted to the limiting device 5, and the top end provides an installation platform for the sample placing devices 7. The sample placing devices 7 can place cut head samples of deformed steel bars with multiple diameter sizes, and the placing method is simple, which is convenient for the cold bed sampling robot to directly place after sampling without manual placement by staff.A detachable connection structure is also provided between the sample moving device (6) and the traction structure (8). Through the connection structure, the locking between the traction structure 8 and the sample moving device 6 can be achieved; through the mutual cooperation of the cylinder 9, the limiting device 5, the sample moving device 6, the sample placing device 7 and the traction structure 8, the docking between the AGV cart 4 and the rail robot 3 is realized. The AGV cart 4 transports the support platform 2 for the cut head samples of the deformed steel bars, and the rail robot 3 transports the cut head samples of the deformed steel bars on the slope, thereby realizing the transportation of the cut head samples of the deformed steel bars from the sample collection area on the cooling bed to the sample testing laboratory or the weight per meter testing room, without manual transportation, greatly saving the transportation time and labor costs.
[0023] Such as Figure 6 And Figure 7As shown in the figure, the limiting device 5 includes a cross 51 fixed to one side surface of the lifting housing 41. A cross groove 512 is formed inside the cross 51. The cross groove 512 provides an installation space for the operating structure. Limiting sliding grooves 511 communicating with the cross groove 512 are formed on both end surfaces of the cross 51. The limiting sliding grooves 511 are used to provide a sliding track for the slider 521 and can limit the slider 521 at the same time. A motor installation groove 513 is formed at the center position of the cross groove 512. The motor installation groove 513 is used to provide an installation space for the motor. Chassis limiting blocks 52 are provided on both end surfaces of the cross 51, and stoppers 56 are fixedly connected to the other two end surfaces of the cross 51. The distance between the two stoppers 56 is the same as the diameter of the moving chassis 61. When the two chassis limiting blocks 52 are in the initial position, the distance between them is smaller than the diameter of the moving chassis 61. The chassis limiting blocks 52 are used to detachably fix the moving chassis 61, and the stoppers 56 are used to resist and limit the moving chassis 61 placed on the cross 51. A slider 521 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the chassis limiting block 52. The slider 521 is used to connect the chassis limiting block 52 and the sliding base 53, so that when the sliding base 53 moves, it can drive the chassis limiting block 52 to move accordingly. The chassis limiting block 52 slides in the limiting sliding groove 511 through the slider 521. Limiting openings 522 are formed on the opposite sides of the two chassis limiting blocks 52. The limiting openings 522 are semi-circular arc structures adapted to the moving chassis 61. The two ends of the moving chassis 61 are clamped into the limiting openings 522, and then the edge of the moving chassis 61 is resisted by the stoppers 56, so as to limit and fix the moving chassis 61. It further includes an operating structure for the chassis limiting block 52 to slide in the limiting sliding groove 511. The operating structure is used to control the expansion of the two chassis limiting blocks 52, so as to release the limitation of the moving chassis 61. The operating structure includes sliding bases 53 slidably connected to both ends inside the cross groove 512. The sliding bases 53 are used to drive the chassis limiting blocks 52 to slide synchronously. A sliding limiting rod 531 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the sliding base 53. One sliding limiting rod 531 is connected to one sliding base 53, and the other sliding limiting rod 531 is connected to the other sliding base 53. It should be noted here that the two sliding limiting rods 531 are arranged opposite to each other, that is, when the rotating gear 551 rotates, the two sliding limiting rods 531 move relatively, driving the two sliding bases 53 to slide outward. Limiting teeth 532 are formed on the opposite side surfaces of the two sliding limiting rods 531. The sliding limiting rod 531 is engaged with the rotating gear 551 through the limiting teeth 532 to realize the transmission of the sliding base 53. A first limiting slide rod 514 and a second limiting slide rod 515 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom surface of the cross groove 512 close to the sliding limiting rod 531. The first limiting slide rod 514 and the second limiting slide rod 515 have the same specifications. The sliding limiting rod 531 is slidably connected inside the first limiting slide rod 514 and the second limiting slide rod 515. The first limiting slide rod 514 and the second limiting slide rod 515 limit the sliding limiting rod 531.A return spring 54 is connected between the opposite side surfaces of the sliding base 53 and the second limit slide bar 515. The return spring 54 is used to pull the sliding base 53. Under the traction force of the return spring 54, the two chassis limit blocks 52 can squeeze and limit the moving chassis 61. The bottom surface of the motor mounting groove 513 is fixedly connected with an adjustment motor 55. The output end of the adjustment motor 55 is fixedly connected with a rotating gear 551. The rotating gear 551 is meshed with the two sliding limit rods 531. When installing the sample moving device 6, press the switch, and the adjustment motor 55 starts to work. The rotation of its output shaft drives the connected rotating gear 551 to rotate. When the rotating gear 551 rotates, it drives the sliding limit rod 531 meshed with it, and then drives the sliding base 53 connected to the sliding limit rod 531 to slide outward, thereby driving the two chassis limit blocks 52 to expand outward. At this time, the moving chassis 61 is placed inside the two chassis limit blocks 52 and the two stoppers 56, and then the switch is turned off. The adjustment motor 5 is a stepper motor. When the adjustment motor is powered off, its rotor can rotate under the action of an external force. Therefore, when the adjustment motor 55 stops working, the two sliding bases 53 move inward under the reset force of the return spring 54, and then drive the chassis limit blocks 52 to move. The limit ports 522 on the chassis limit blocks 52 are clamped into the edge of the moving chassis 61, thereby limiting and fixing the moving chassis 61.,
[0024] As Figure 8 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, the sample moving device 6 includes a moving chassis 61 snap-connected between two chassis limit blocks 52. The moving chassis 61 is a disc structure with a semi-circular arc at the edge. A support block 64 is fixedly connected to the center position of the surface of the moving chassis 61. The support block 64 is used to install the connection structure. A placement mounting plate 63 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the support block 64. The placement mounting plate 63 provides an installation platform for the sample placement device 7. The connection structure includes a ratchet mounting groove 641 opened inside the support block 64. The ratchet mounting groove 641 provides an installation platform for the ratchet 65 and the pawl 66. Two mutually meshing ratchets 65 are rotatably connected inside the ratchet mounting groove 641. A pawl 66 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the ratchet mounting groove 641 near one of the ratchets 65. The two ratchets 65 can only rotate unidirectionally through the pawl 66. One end of the pawl 66 is connected to an adjustment pull rod 661. The top end of the pawl 66 can be pulled through the adjustment pull rod 661, so as to adjust the direction of the pawl 66, and thus adjust the rotation direction of the ratchet 65. Plug pipes 62 are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the support block 64. The plug pipes 62 are used for the insertion of the plug rod 83. The plug rod 83 is inserted into the plug rod groove 623 on the plug pipe 62 until the plug teeth 831 on the plug rod 83 slide on the docking interface 624 and the ratchet 65 until one end of the plug rod 83 passes through the inside of the plug rod groove 623, so as to realize the fixation of the plug rod 83 and the plug pipe 62. A sector block 621 is fixedly connected to one end of the plug pipe 62. A plug rod groove 623 and a sector groove 622 which are communicated with each other are respectively opened inside the plug pipe 62 and the sector block 621. The sector groove 622 is used to facilitate the insertion of the plug rod 83, avoiding the situation that the docking between the plug rod 83 and the plug rod groove 623 fails due to the deviation of the stopping position of the AGV cart 4. And a docking interface 624 communicated with the ratchet mounting groove 641 and the plug rod groove 623 is opened on one side of the plug pipe 62 close to the ratchet mounting groove 641. The plug pipe 62 and the plug rod 83 are connected by meshing cooperation of the ratchet 65 and the plug teeth 831. The width of the plug rod groove 623 is the same as the width of the plug rod 83. When the traction structure 8 pulls the sample moving device 6, the plug rod 83 on the traction structure 8 enters the inside of the plug rod groove 623 along the sector groove 622. When the top end of the plug rod 83 passes through the plug rod groove 623, the plug teeth 831 on the plug rod 83 mesh with the ratchet 65. And under the limitation of the pawl 66, the plug rod 83 is limited and cannot be pulled out. Then, under the traction of the track robot 3, the traction structure 8 drives the sample moving device 6 to move towards the detection laboratory or the weight meter measurement room.
[0025] As Figure 4 and Figure 12As shown in the figure, the traction structure 8 includes a traction seat 81 fixed to one side surface of the embedded block 32. The traction seat 81 is used to install a contact plate 82 and a plug rod 83. The bottom end of the traction seat 81 is fixedly connected with a contact plate 82. The contact plate 82 is an arc-shaped plate, and the bottom surface of the arc-shaped plate is smooth. During the movement of the AGV cart 4, the contact plate 82 gradually comes into contact with the switch. Until the AGV cart 4 moves to the preset position, the bottom end of the contact plate 82 just presses the switch to turn it on. At the same time, one end of the contact plate 82 away from the traction seat 81 is a vertical plane. When the AGV cart 4 moves to the preset position, one end of the contact plate 82 just abuts against the side surface of the cross 51, so that the contact plate 82 is just located above the switch. A plug rod 83 is fixedly connected to one side of the traction seat 81 close to the AGV cart 4. Insertion teeth 831 are provided on the opposite sides of the two plug rods 83.
[0026] As Figures 8 to 10As shown, the sample placement device 7 includes semi-circular mounting plates 71 fixedly connected to the two end surfaces of the placement mounting plate 63. The semi-circular mounting plates 71 are used to fixedly mount the sample placement pieces 72. The inner wall of the semi-circular mounting plates 71 is fixedly connected with the sample placement pieces 72. The two sample placement pieces 72 are used to fix the rebar cutting head samples. A number of rubber strips 73 are evenly fixed on the surface of the sample placement piece 72. The rubber strips 73 can increase the friction with the rebar cutting head samples, so that when the AGV cart 4 transports the rebar cutting head samples, the rebar cutting head samples will not fall off. The sample placement piece 72 is connected by a fixed section 721, two wrapping sections 722, two first deformation sections 723, two connecting sections 724, two second deformation sections 725 and two extension sections 726. The outer wall of the fixed section 721 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the semi-circular mounting plate 71. The two ends of the fixed section 721 are connected with the connecting sections 724. One end of the connecting section 724 is connected with the second deformation section 725. One end of the second deformation section 725 is connected with the extension section 726. The wrapping section 722 is connected inward at the connection position between the connecting section 724 and the fixed section 721. The first deformation section 723 is connected to the surface at the connection position between the wrapping section 722 and the connecting section 724. The thickness of the first deformation section 723 gradually changes from thick to thin from the middle to both sides. The thickness of the wrapping section 722 gradually changes from thin to thick from the end close to the connecting section 724. The semi-circular mounting plate 71 and the sample placement piece 72 are integrally formed by die-casting. Die-casting integrally forming has advantages such as high production efficiency, high product precision, good product quality and low production cost. When the diameter of the rebar cutting head sample to be placed is small, the cold bed sampling robot grabs the rebar cutting head sample and transfers it to the sample placement device 7, so that the two ends of the rebar cutting head sample are on the two extension sections 726 of the sample placement device 7. Under the extrusion of the cold bed sampling robot, the rebar cutting head sample is extruded from the second deformation section 725, so that the fixed section 721 expands outward, so that the rebar cutting head sample enters above the wrapping section 722, and then continues to be extruded, so that the outer wall of the rebar cutting head sample extrudes the first deformation section 723, and the first deformation section 723 is extruded and compressed and deformed until the outer wall of the rebar cutting head sample is in contact with the inner wall of the wrapping section 722. At the same time, the second deformation section 725 recovers its deformation and limits and fixes the outer wall of the rebar cutting head sample. When the diameter of the rebar cutting head sample to be placed is large, after the rebar cutting head sample fits with the inner wall of the wrapping section 722, continue to extrude the rebar cutting head sample, so that the rebar cutting head sample drives the wrapping section 722 to deform until the wrapping section 722 fits with the fixed section 721. When the rebar cutting head sample extrudes the wrapping section 722 to fit with the fixed section 721, the rebar cutting head sample will disengage from extruding the first deformation section 723. After the first deformation section 723 recovers its deformation, it will limit and fix the outer wall of the rebar cutting head sample. Through the mutual cooperation of the wrapping section 722, the first deformation section 723 and the second deformation section 725,The sample placement sheet 72 can be adapted to rebar cut samples of multiple sizes.
[0027] The working principle provided by the present invention is as follows. When it is necessary to transport the rebar cut sample from the sample collection area on the cooling bed to the sample detection laboratory, the sample moving device 6 carrying the sample placement device 7 is installed on the limiting device 5 of the AGV cart 4. When installing the sample moving device 6, press the switch, and the adjustment motor 55 starts to work. The output shaft rotates to drive the connected rotating gear 551 to rotate. When the rotating gear 551 rotates, it drives the sliding limiting rod 531 engaged with it, and then drives the sliding base 53 connected to the sliding limiting rod 531 to slide outward, thereby driving the two chassis limiting blocks 52 to expand outward. At this time, the moving chassis 61 is placed inside the two chassis limiting blocks 52 and the two stoppers 56, and then the switch is turned off, and the adjustment motor 55 stops working. The two sliding bases 53 then move inward under the restoring force of the restoring spring 54, and then drive the chassis limiting blocks 52 to move. The limiting ports 522 on the chassis limiting blocks 52 are stuck into the edge of the moving chassis 61, thereby limiting and fixing the moving chassis 61 on the sample moving device 6.
[0028] Then, place the rebar cut sample on the sample placement device 7. When the diameter of the rebar cut sample to be placed is small, the cooling bed sampling robot grabs the rebar cut sample and transfers it to the sample placement device 7, so that both ends of the rebar cut sample are on the two extension segments 726 of the sample placement device 7. Under the extrusion of the cooling bed sampling robot, the rebar cut sample is extruded from the second deformation segment 725, so that the fixed segment 721 expands outward, so that the rebar cut sample enters above the wrapping segment 722, and then continues to be extruded, so that the outer wall of the rebar cut sample extrudes the first deformation segment 723, and the first deformation segment 723 is extruded and compressed and deformed until the outer wall of the rebar cut sample is in contact with the inner wall of the wrapping segment 722. At the same time, the second deformation segment 725 returns to its original shape and limits and fixes the outer wall of the rebar cut sample. When the diameter of the rebar cut sample to be placed is large, after the rebar cut sample fits with the inner wall of the wrapping segment 722, continue to extrude the rebar cut sample, so that the rebar cut sample drives the wrapping segment 722 to deform until the wrapping segment 722 fits with the fixed segment 721. When the rebar cut sample extrudes the wrapping segment 722 to fit with the fixed segment 721, the rebar cut sample will disengage from the extrusion of the first deformation segment 723. After the first deformation segment 723 returns to its original shape, it will limit and fix the outer wall of the rebar cut sample.
[0029] After the ribbed steel cutting head sample is fixed, the AGV cart 4 transports the ribbed steel cutting head sample along the route of the guiding magnetic strip 21 until the AGV cart 4 is transported between the guiding partitions 22. When the AGV cart 4 moves within the guiding partitions 22, the insertion rod 83 on the rail robot 3 equipped with the traction structure 8 enters into the insertion rod slot 623 along the fan-shaped slot 622. When the top end of the insertion rod 83 passes through the insertion rod slot 623, the insertion teeth 831 on the insertion rod 83 are engaged with the ratchet wheel 65, and under the limit of the pawl 66, the insertion rod 83 is limited. At the same time, when the AGV cart 4 moves to the preset position, one end of the contact plate 82 just abuts against the side surface of the cross 51, so that the contact plate 82 is just located above the switch. The contact plate 82 gradually contacts with the switch until the bottom end of the contact plate 82 just presses the switch to turn on the switch.
[0030] After the switch is turned on, the control adjustment motor 55 starts to work, so that the two chassis limit blocks 52 release the limit on the moving chassis 61. At the same time, the air cylinder 9 drives the lifting outer shell 41 and the limiting device 5 fixed on the lifting outer shell 41 to contract. At this time, the sample moving device 6 is completely fixed on the insertion rod 83. The laboratory personnel control the rail robot 3 to move along the handrail track 1 until it moves to the detection laboratory or the weight per meter measuring room. Then the staff takes out the ribbed steel cutting head sample for quality inspection, and the AGV cart 4 repeats the above actions to transport the next sample.
[0031] The above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solution of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A load-carrying climbing transportation device, characterized in that: It includes an armrest track (1), on which a track robot (3) is slidably connected. It is characterized in that: a bottom end of the track robot (3) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting rod (31), one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (31) is fixedly connected to an embedding block (32), a traction structure (8) is fixedly sleeved on an outer surface wall of the embedding block (32), a support platform (2) is arranged below the armrest track (1), a guiding magnetic strip (21) is laid on a surface of the support platform (2), an AGV cart (4) moving along a track of the guiding magnetic strip (21) is arranged on the surface of the support platform (2), and guiding partition plates (22) are fixedly connected to two sides of the support platform (2) close to the guiding magnetic strip (21); A switch is arranged on a side surface of the AGV cart (4) close to a bottom end of the traction structure (8), a lifting groove (42) is formed at a center position of a surface of the AGV cart (4), a cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to an inner bottom end of the AGV cart (4) close to the lifting groove (42), a lifting outer shell (41) is fixedly connected to an outer surface wall of an output end of the cylinder (9), a limiting device (5) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the lifting outer shell (41), a sample moving device (6) is detachably connected to a side surface of the limiting device (5), and sample placing devices (7) are fixedly connected to two sides of a top end of the sample moving device (6); A detachable connection structure is further arranged between the sample moving device (6) and the traction structure (8).
2. The load-carrying climbing transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting device (5) includes a cross (51) fixed to a side surface of the lifting outer shell (41), a cross groove (512) is formed inside the cross (51), limiting sliding grooves (511) communicated with the cross groove (512) are formed on two end surfaces of the cross (51), a motor installation groove (513) is formed at a center position of the cross groove (51), chassis limiting blocks (52) are arranged on two end surfaces of the cross (51), stoppers (56) are fixedly connected to the other two end surfaces of the cross (51), a slider (521) is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the chassis limiting block (52), the chassis limiting block (52) slides in the limiting sliding groove (511) through the slider (521), and limiting openings (522) are formed on opposite sides of the two chassis limiting blocks (52); The limiting device (5) further includes an operating structure for the chassis limiting block (52) to slide in the limiting sliding groove (511).
3. The load-carrying climbing transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The operating structure comprises a sliding base (53) slidably connected to the two ends of the cross groove (512); a sliding limit rod (531) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the sliding base (53); the two sliding limit rods (531) are provided with limit teeth (532) on opposite side surfaces; and a first limit slide rod (514) and a second limit slide rod (515) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom surface of the cross groove (512) close to the sliding limit rod (531); the first limit slide rod (514) and the second limit slide rod (515) are fixedly connected to each other. The specifications are consistent, the sliding limit rod (531) is slidably connected inside the first limit slide rod (514) and the second limit slide rod (515), a return spring (54) is connected between the sliding base (53) and the opposite side surface of the second limit slide rod (515), the bottom surface of the motor mounting groove (513) is fixedly connected with an adjusting motor (55), the output end of the adjusting motor (55) is fixedly connected with a rotating gear (551), and the rotating gear (551) is meshedly connected with the two sliding limit rods (531).
4. A load climbing and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sample moving device (6) comprises a moving chassis (61) that is snap-connected between two chassis limit blocks (52); a support block (64) is fixedly connected at the center of the surface of the moving chassis (61); and a mounting plate (63) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the support block (64).
5. The load-carrying climbing transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction structure (8) comprises a traction seat (81) fixed to a surface of one side of the embedding block (32); a contact plate (82) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the traction seat (81); and a plug rod (83) is fixedly connected to the side of the traction seat (81) close to the AGV trolley (4); and plug teeth (831) are provided on opposite sides of the two plug rods (83).
6. A load climbing and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure comprises a ratchet mounting groove (641) provided inside the support block (64), two ratchets (65) meshing with each other are rotatably connected inside the ratchet mounting groove (641), a pawl (66) is rotatably connected to the outer side of one of the ratchets (65) on the inner surface of the ratchet mounting groove (65), one end of the pawl (66) is connected to a direction adjustment pull rod (661), and the two side surfaces of the support block (64) are fixedly connected to the insertion tube (62), one end of the insertion tube (62) is fixedly connected to a fan-shaped block (621), the insertion tube (62) and the fan-shaped block (621) are respectively provided with a connected rod insertion groove (623) and a fan-shaped groove (622), and a docking interface (624) connected to the ratchet mounting groove (641) and the insertion rod insertion groove (623) is provided on one side of the insertion tube (62) close to the ratchet mounting groove (641).
7. A load climbing and transporting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The insertion tube (62) and the insertion rod (83) are connected by means of a ratchet (65) and a toothing (631), and the width of the insertion rod groove (623) is consistent with the width of the insertion rod (83).
8. The load-carrying climbing transport device according to claim 1, wherein: The sample placement device (7) comprises a semicircular mounting plate (71) fixedly connected to the surfaces of both ends of the placement mounting plate (63); the inner surface wall of the semicircular mounting plate (71) is fixedly connected to a sample placement sheet (72); and a plurality of rubber strips (73) are evenly fixed on the surface of the sample placement sheet (72).
9. The load-carrying uphill transportation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sample placement sheet (72) is connected by a fixed section (721), two wrapping sections (722), two first deformation sections (723), two connecting sections (724), two second deformation sections (725) and two extension sections (726). The outer surface wall of the fixed section (721) is fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the semi-circular mounting plate (71). Both ends of the fixed section (721) are connected to the connecting sections (724). One end of the connecting section (724) is connected to the second deformation section (725). One end of the second deformation section (725) is connected to the extension section (726). At the connection position between the connecting section (724) and the fixed section (721), a wrapping section (722) is connected inward. At the connection position between the wrapping section (722) and the connecting section (724), a first deformation section (723) is connected to the surface.
10. A load climbing and transporting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The thickness of the first deformation section (723) gradually changes from thick to thin from the middle to both sides. The thickness of the wrapping section (722) gradually changes from thin to thick from the end close to the connecting section (724). The semi-circular mounting plate (71) and the sample placement sheet (72) are integrally formed by die-casting.