Conveying device for food processing

Abstract

The invention discloses a conveying device for food processing, and relates to the technical field of food processing. Comprising a rack, a circulating feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the rack, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the rack, and a guide groove is formed above the water tank; butt-joint conveying mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the rack correspondingly, each butt-joint conveying mechanism comprises a rotary drum, guide cylinders and drying cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the rotary drums, and the guide cylinders and the drying cylinders are arranged on the rotary drums in an array correspondingly; a contact part is arranged in the rotary drum, and contact inclined surfaces are arranged on two end surfaces of the contact part; the end parts of the guide cylinder and the drying cylinder are respectively contacted with the contact inclined plane; fruit and vegetable products can be circularly conveyed and dried, the occupied area of operation is small, and the processing and conveying efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a portable fruit and vegetable cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Food processing transmission refers to the process of transferring raw materials, semi-finished products or finished products from one processing step or production line to another during food production and processing. This process usually involves multiple technologies and equipment to ensure food safety, quality and efficient production; for fruit and vegetable products, after being washed, they need to be transported and dried. The existing transmission methods have long routes, require a large working area, and cannot perform multiple cycle drying; based on this, the present invention proposes a transmission device that can perform cycle transmission drying on fruit and vegetable products, occupies a small working area, and effectively improves the processing transmission efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention can perform cycle transmission drying on fruit and vegetable products, occupies a small working area, and effectively improves the processing transmission efficiency.

[0004] The usage scheme of the present invention is as follows: A transmission device for food processing includes a frame. A cycle feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the frame. A water tank is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and a guide groove is arranged above the water tank; Docking transmission mechanisms are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame. The docking transmission mechanism includes a rotating cylinder, and a diversion cylinder and a drying cylinder are symmetrically arranged on the rotating cylinder. The diversion cylinder and the drying cylinder are respectively arranged in an array on the rotating cylinder; A contact part is arranged inside the rotating cylinder, and contact inclined surfaces are arranged on both end faces of the contact part; The end parts of the diversion cylinder and the drying cylinder are respectively in contact with the contact inclined surfaces.

[0005] Further, the cycle feeding mechanism includes a moving belt and a first motor arranged on the top of the frame. The first motor is used to drive the moving belt. A guide rod is also arranged on the top of the frame. A moving seat is slidably installed on the guide rod. The moving seat is attached to the moving belt. A lifting electric cylinder is arranged on the moving seat. A collecting groove is arranged on the telescopic rod of the lifting electric cylinder. A feeding electric cylinder and a feeding plate are arranged on the collecting groove. The feeding electric cylinder is used to control the movement of the feeding plate, and the feeding plate is slidably matched with the bottom of the collecting groove.

[0006] Further, a docking control electric cylinder is arranged on the frame to control the movement and docking of the docking transmission mechanism. The docking transmission mechanism includes a moving frame slidably installed on the frame. The rotating cylinder is rotatably installed on the moving frame, and a flipping motor is arranged on the moving frame to drive the rotating cylinder.

[0007] Further, the docking transmission mechanism includes a driving motor arranged inside the rotating cylinder. A driving belt is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor to drive the diversion cylinder and the drying cylinder arranged in an array.

[0008] Further, a driving gear cylinder is rotatably installed inside the rotary cylinder, and the driving gear cylinder is driven by a driving belt; a cross chute is formed in the driving gear cylinder, and the ends of the diversion cylinder and the drying cylinder are slidably engaged with the cross chute, and a spring is connected between the ends of the diversion cylinder and the drying cylinder and the end of the driving gear cylinder.

[0009] Further, a mating shaft is provided at the ends of the diversion cylinder and the drying cylinder, and a contact ball rod is eccentrically provided on the mating shaft, and the contact ball rod contacts the contact inclined surface on the contact part.

[0010] Further, the contact part is fixedly arranged between the diversion cylinder and the drying cylinder, and the contact parts on the two docking transmission mechanisms face in opposite directions.

[0011] Further, water holes are formed on the circumference of the diversion cylinder, and a water absorption layer is arranged on the circumference of the drying cylinder; among the diversion cylinders or drying cylinders of the two docking transmission mechanisms, a mating groove is formed in the diversion cylinder and the drying cylinder of one of the docking transmission mechanisms, and a mating part is arranged on the diversion cylinder and the drying cylinder of the other docking transmission mechanism.

[0012] Further, a scraping electric cylinder is arranged on the frame, a bracket is arranged on the telescopic rod of the scraping electric cylinder, and a scraping ring is arranged on the bracket for scraping the drying cylinder.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows: (1) The fruit and vegetable food is circularly put and transported. Specifically, the fruits and vegetables are transported on the diversion cylinder, and the residual water can drip into the water tank through the water holes and the guide grooves on the diversion cylinder. When transported to the end, the fruit and vegetable food falls onto the guide groove, and the guide groove has a preset slope to make the fruits and vegetables roll down; (2) The movement of the bracket can be controlled by the scraping electric cylinder, and the scraping ring can move to the outside of the drying cylinder to scrape the water on the water absorption layer; (3) The position of the moving frame can be controlled by the docking control electric cylinder, and the rotary cylinder can be flipped by the flipping motor, so that the diversion cylinder and the drying cylinder can be interchanged, that is, after water removal, the drying cylinder can be docked to complete the adsorption of the residual water to realize the drying treatment of the fruits and vegetables. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the circular feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the circular feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the scraping ring of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotary cylinder of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotating drum of the present invention from another angle.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal installation structure of the rotating drum of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the contact part of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the contact inclined plane structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the driving gear drum structure of the present invention.

[0024] Reference numerals: 1 - frame; 101 - guide rod; 2 - moving belt; 201 - motor 1; 3 - moving seat; 4 - lifting electric cylinder; 5 - collection tank; 6 - feeding electric cylinder; 7 - feeding plate; 8 - docking control electric cylinder; 9 - guide groove; 10 - scraping electric cylinder; 11 - scraping ring; 1001 - bracket; 12 - water tank; 13 - moving frame; 14 - flipping motor; 15 - rotating drum; 16 - diversion cylinder; 17 - drying cylinder; 18 - driving motor; 19 - driving belt; 20 - contact part; 2001 - contact inclined plane; 21 - driving gear drum; 22 - mating shaft; 23 - contact ball rod; 24 - spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Embodiment: As Figures 1 to 10 shown, a transmission device for food processing includes a frame 1. A circulating feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the frame 1, a water tank 12 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, and a guide groove 9 is arranged above the water tank 12; Docking transmission mechanisms are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame 1. The docking transmission mechanism includes a rotating drum 15, a diversion cylinder 16 and a drying cylinder 17 are symmetrically arranged on the rotating drum 15, and the diversion cylinder 16 and the drying cylinder 17 are respectively arranged in an array on the rotating drum 15; A contact part 20 is arranged inside the rotating drum 15, and contact inclined planes 2001 are arranged on the two end faces of the contact part 20; The ends of the diversion cylinder 16 and the drying cylinder 17 are respectively in contact with the contact inclined plane 2001.

[0026] The circulating feeding mechanism includes a moving belt 2 and a motor 1 201 arranged at the top of the frame 1. The motor 1 201 is used to drive the moving belt 2. A guide rod 101 is further arranged at the top of the frame 1. A moving seat 3 is slidably installed on the guide rod 101. The moving seat 3 is attached to the moving belt 2. A lifting electric cylinder 4 is arranged on the moving seat 3. A collection tank 5 is arranged on the telescopic rod of the lifting electric cylinder 4. A feeding electric cylinder 6 and a feeding plate 7 are arranged on the collection tank 5. The feeding electric cylinder 6 is used to control the movement of the feeding plate 7, and the feeding plate 7 is slidably matched with the bottom of the collection tank 5.

[0027] A docking control electric cylinder 8 is provided on the frame 1 for controlling the movement and docking of the docking transmission mechanism. The docking transmission mechanism includes a moving frame 13 slidably mounted on the frame 1. A rotating cylinder 15 is rotatably mounted on the moving frame 13, and a flipping motor 14 is provided on the moving frame 13 for driving the rotating cylinder 15. The docking transmission mechanism includes a driving motor 18 provided inside the rotating cylinder 15. A driving belt 19 is provided on the output shaft of the driving motor 18 for driving the diversion cylinders 16 and drying cylinders 17 arranged in an array. A driving gear cylinder 21 is rotatably mounted inside the rotating cylinder 15, and the driving gear cylinder 21 is driven by the driving belt 19. A cross chute is provided on the driving gear cylinder 21. The ends of the diversion cylinders 16 and drying cylinders 17 are slidably matched with the cross chute, and a spring 24 is connected between the ends of the diversion cylinders 16, drying cylinders 17 and the end of the driving gear cylinder 21. A mating shaft 22 is provided at the ends of the diversion cylinders 16 and drying cylinders 17, and a contact ball rod 23 is eccentrically provided on the mating shaft 22. The contact ball rod 23 contacts the contact inclined surface 2001 on the contact part 20. The contact part 20 is fixedly provided between the diversion cylinders 16 and drying cylinders 17, and the contact parts 20 on the two docking transmission mechanisms face in opposite directions. Water holes are provided on the circumference of the diversion cylinder 16, and a water absorption layer is arranged on the circumference of the drying cylinder 17. Among the diversion cylinders 16 or drying cylinders 17 on the two docking transmission mechanisms, mating grooves are provided on the diversion cylinders 16 and drying cylinders 17 of one docking transmission mechanism, and mating parts are provided on the diversion cylinders 16 and drying cylinders 17 of the other docking transmission mechanism.

[0028] A scraping electric cylinder 10 is provided on the frame 1. A bracket 1001 is provided on the telescopic rod of the scraping electric cylinder 10, and a scraping ring 11 is provided on the bracket 1001 for pushing and scraping the drying cylinder 17.

[0029] The working principle is as follows: For the processing of some fruit and vegetable foods, after washing, multiple drying operations are required, that is, removing the surface moisture. In this embodiment, the fruit and vegetable foods are transported in a cyclic manner. Specifically, the fruits and vegetables are transported on the guide cylinder 16, and the residual moisture can drip into the water tank 12 through the water holes on the guide cylinder 16 and the guide grooves 9. When transported to the end, the fruit and vegetable foods fall onto the guide grooves 9. The guide grooves 9 have a preset slope, which allows the fruits and vegetables to roll down; they fall into the collection tank 5. The height of the collection tank 5 is controlled by the lifting electric cylinder 4 to lift it, and then the moving belt 2 drives the moving seat 3 to move, so as to drive the fruits and vegetables to the other end. The feeding electric cylinder 6 controls the movement of the feeding plate 7 to feed the fruits and vegetables, and the fruits and vegetables can be cyclically rolled on the guide cylinder 16 to remove water; specifically, when transporting the fruits and vegetables, the driving motor 18 works to rotate each driving gear cylinder 21, that is, to drive the guide cylinder 16 and the drying cylinder 17 to rotate. Under the push of the contact between the contact ball rod 23 and the contact inclined surface 2001, the guide cylinder 16 and the drying cylinder 17 move horizontally. That is, on the two butt-joint transmission mechanisms, the contact parts 20 are arranged in opposite directions, and the two butt-jointed guide cylinders 16 or drying cylinders 17 move in the same direction, thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the guide cylinder 16 and the drying cylinder 17, and making the fruits and vegetables shake during transportation; improving the water removal effect.

[0030] Furthermore, by controlling the position of the moving frame 13 through the butt-joint control electric cylinder 8 and controlling the flipping of the rotating cylinder 15 through the flipping motor 14, the interchange of the guide cylinder 16 and the drying cylinder 17 can be realized. That is, after water removal, the drying cylinder 17 can be butt-jointed to complete the adsorption of the residual moisture to realize the drying treatment of the fruits and vegetables. When the drying cylinder 17 transports the fruits and vegetables, it also moves horizontally to realize the shaking of the fruits and vegetables, and increases the contact area between the fruits and vegetables and the water absorption layer; when the guide cylinder 16 or the drying cylinder 17 is butt-jointed, the ends of the guide cylinder 16 or the drying cylinder 17 are butt-jointed through the mating grooves and mating parts.

[0031] Subsequently, the movement of the bracket 1001 can be controlled by the scraping electric cylinder 10, and the scraping ring 11 can move to the outside of the drying cylinder 17 to scrape the water from the water absorption layer.

Claims

1. A transmission device for food processing, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: At the top of the frame (1), a cyclic feeding mechanism is provided. At the bottom of the frame (1), a water tank (12) is provided, and a guide groove (9) is provided above the water tank (12). On both sides of the frame (1), docking and transmission mechanisms are respectively provided. The docking and transmission mechanism includes a rotating cylinder (15), and a flow guide cylinder (16) and a drying cylinder (17) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating cylinder (15). The flow guide cylinder (16) and the drying cylinder (17) are respectively arranged in an array on the rotating cylinder (15). Inside the rotating cylinder (15), a contact part (20) is provided, and contact inclined surfaces (2001) are provided on both end faces of the contact part (20). The ends of the flow guide cylinder (16) and the drying cylinder (17) are respectively in contact with the contact inclined surfaces (2001).

2. The conveying device for food processing according to claim 1, wherein: The cyclic feeding mechanism includes a moving belt (2) and a first motor (201) arranged at the top of the frame (1). The first motor (201) is used to drive the moving belt (2). On the top of the frame (1), a guide rod (101) is further provided. A moving seat (3) is slidably installed on the guide rod (101). The moving seat (3) is attached to the moving belt (2). On the moving seat (3), a lifting electric cylinder (4) is provided. A collecting tank (5) is provided on the telescopic rod of the lifting electric cylinder (4). A feeding electric cylinder (6) and a feeding plate (7) are provided on the collecting tank (5). The feeding electric cylinder (6) is used to control the movement of the feeding plate (7), and the feeding plate (7) is slidably matched with the bottom of the collecting tank (5).

3. The transmission device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A docking control electric cylinder (8) is provided on the frame (1) to control the movement and docking of the docking and transmission mechanism. The docking and transmission mechanism includes a moving frame (13) slidably installed on the frame (1). The rotating cylinder (15) is rotatably installed on the moving frame (13), and a flipping motor (14) is provided on the moving frame (13) to drive the rotating cylinder (15).

4. A conveying device for food processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The docking and transmission mechanism includes a driving motor (18) arranged inside the rotating cylinder (15). A driving belt (19) is provided on the output shaft of the driving motor (18) to drive the flow guide cylinder (16) and the drying cylinder (17) arranged in an array.

5. The conveying device for food processing according to claim 4, wherein: A driving gear cylinder (21) is rotatably installed inside the rotating cylinder (15). The driving gear cylinder (21) is driven by the driving belt (19). A cross-shaped sliding groove is provided on the driving gear cylinder (21). The ends of the flow guide cylinder (16) and the drying cylinder (17) are slidably matched with the cross-shaped sliding groove, and a spring (24) is connected between the ends of the flow guide cylinder (16) and the drying cylinder (17) and the end of the driving gear cylinder (21).

6. The conveying device for food processing according to claim 5, wherein: The ends of the flow guide cylinder (16) and the drying cylinder (17) are provided with a mating shaft (22). An eccentric contact ball rod (23) is provided on the mating shaft (22). The contact ball rod (23) is in contact with the contact inclined surface (2001) on the contact part (20).

7. A transmission device for food processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The contact part (20) is fixedly arranged between the flow guide cylinder (16) and the drying cylinder (17). The contact parts (20) on the two docking and transmission mechanisms face in opposite directions.

8. A transmission device for food processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: Water holes are formed on the circumference of the draft tube (16), and a water absorption layer is arranged on the circumference of the drying cylinder (17); among the draft tubes (16) or drying cylinders (17) on the two docking and transmission mechanisms, the draft tube (16) and drying cylinder (17) on one of the docking and transmission mechanisms are provided with mating grooves, and the draft tube (16) and drying cylinder (17) on the other docking and transmission mechanism are provided with mating parts.

9. A conveying device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraping electric cylinder (10) is arranged on the frame (1). A bracket (1001) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the scraping electric cylinder (10), and a scraping ring (11) is arranged on the bracket (1001) for pushing and scraping the drying cylinder (17).

Images