Heat exchange device of combustion heating equipment

By designing a plate heat exchange mechanism and an automatic cleaning mechanism, the problem of the lack of waste gas heat energy in combustion heating equipment is solved, efficient heat utilization and stable equipment operation are achieved, and maintenance costs are reduced.

CN120252394AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04沈阳金晨伟业冷暖设备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510741929.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The design of existing heat exchange devices for combustion heating equipment has failed to effectively recover the heat energy in combustion exhaust gas, resulting in energy waste and environmental burden. At the same time, the lack of effective anti-blocking measures has increased maintenance costs.

Method used

A heat exchange device including a plate heat exchange mechanism, an exhaust mechanism and a cleaning mechanism is designed. The fan is used to control the heat exchange between high-temperature exhaust gas and low-temperature fluid, adjust the fluid flow rate through an electric telescopic rod and baffle, extend the heat exchange time, and is equipped with an automatic cleaning mechanism to remove heat source residue.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the utilization rate of heat energy of combustion exhaust gas, reduces heat energy loss, ensures the stable operation of equipment, and reduces maintenance costs and energy consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of combustion heating equipment, and particularly discloses a heat exchange device of combustion heating equipment, which comprises a control box, a plate type heat exchange mechanism, a discharge mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a fan, the plate type heat exchange mechanism is arranged on the right rear portion of the control box, and the interior of the plate type heat exchange mechanism can be automatically opened and closed. The discharging mechanism is arranged on the front side of the plate type heat exchange mechanism and can slow down the outflow speed of a heat source in the plate type heat exchange mechanism. The cleaning mechanism is arranged outside the plate type heat exchange mechanism and can automatically clean away heat source residual attachments in the plate type heat exchange mechanism. Waste gas of combustion equipment is used as a heat source for heat exchange operation, the retention time of the heat source in the heat exchanger is prolonged, heat energy loss is effectively reduced, the heat exchange device guarantees long-term stable operation of the plate heat exchanger while improving the heat energy utilization rate of the combustion waste gas, and maintenance cost and energy consumption are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of combustion heating equipment, and particularly to a heat exchange device for a combustion heating equipment. Background Technique

[0002] The heat exchange device of a combustion heating equipment is the core component for realizing the transfer of the heat energy generated by fuel combustion to a medium. Its design directly affects the heating efficiency and safety. According to the heat exchange medium, it can be divided into two categories: one is the air heat exchange type, such as metal fire tubes, finned heat exchangers and plate air heat exchangers, which directly conduct convective and radiative heat exchange between high-temperature flue gas and air, with a simple or compact structure, and the thermal efficiency ranges from 50% to 90%, being applicable to equipment such as warm air heaters; the other is the water or heat-conducting oil heat exchange type, including water tube type, fire tube type and condensing heat exchangers, which indirectly supply heat by heating water or heat-conducting oil. Among them, the condensing heat exchanger utilizes the latent heat of water vapor, and the thermal efficiency can reach 105%. A water circulation system needs to be configured. The key design elements include selecting materials with high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and good thermal conductivity, adopting fin, turbulent flow design, multi-pass structure to strengthen heat exchange, and paying attention to sealing, explosion prevention, temperature control and other safety designs to ensure efficient and safe heating, and being widely used in scenarios such as domestic wall-mounted boilers and industrial boilers; In the existing technical field, the temperature of the waste gas generated during the combustion process of traditional combustion heating equipment is usually as high as 600°C to 1000°C. However, the existing design does not provide an efficient heat exchange device, resulting in a large amount of heat energy carried by the waste gas being directly discharged into the atmosphere, and thus the heat energy of the combustion waste gas cannot be effectively recovered, which not only causes energy waste and cost increase, but also aggravates the environmental burden, and there is a lack of effective anti-blocking measures, leading to energy waste and high equipment maintenance costs. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a heat exchange device for a combustion heating equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A heat exchange device for a combustion heating equipment, comprising: a control box, a plate heat exchange mechanism, a discharge mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a blower; the plate heat exchange mechanism is arranged at the right rear of the control box, and the plate heat exchange mechanism can realize automatic opening and closing inside; the discharge mechanism is arranged at the front side of the plate heat exchange mechanism, and the discharge mechanism can delay the outflow speed of the heat source inside the plate heat exchange mechanism; the cleaning mechanism is arranged outside the plate heat exchange mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism can automatically clean the residual attachments of the heat source inside the plate heat exchange mechanism; the blower is arranged on the right side of the control box, and the blower is electrically connected to the control box.

[0005] Preferably, the plate heat exchange mechanism includes: a fixed frame, a fixed pressing plate, interfaces, connecting pipe flanges, guide beams, movable pressing plates, plate heat exchanger plates, and electric telescopic rods; the fixed frame is arranged at the rear right of the control box in the front-rear direction; the fixed pressing plate is installed on the front side of the fixed frame in the up-down direction; the number of the interfaces is two, and the two interfaces are respectively opened on the upper and lower sides of the left end of the front side of the fixed pressing plate, and the upper interface is connected to the outlet of the fan; the number of the connecting pipe flanges is two, and the two connecting pipe flanges are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the right end of the front side of the fixed pressing plate; the guide beams are installed on the top of the fixed frame in the front-rear direction, and the front end of the guide beam is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the fixed pressing plate; the movable pressing plate is arranged at the rear end inside the fixed frame, a groove is opened at the top of the movable pressing plate and sleeved outside the guide beam, and a guide wheel is installed at the top end of the inner cavity of the groove; the number of the plate heat exchanger plates is several, and the several plate heat exchanger plates are arranged inside the fixed frame and the guide beams, and the front and rear ends of the plate heat exchanger plates are respectively installed inside the fixed pressing plate and the movable pressing plate; the number of the electric telescopic rods is two groups, the number of each group of electric telescopic rods is two, the two groups of electric telescopic rods are respectively installed at the rear sides of the left and right sides of the guide beam and the rear sides of the left and right sides of the bottom end of the fixed frame, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are connected to the front side of the movable pressing plate, and the electric telescopic rods are electrically connected to the control box.

[0006] Preferably, when the plate heat exchange mechanism cooperates with the discharge mechanism, the high-temperature waste gas enters the flow channels of the plate heat exchanger plates from the upper interface of the fixed pressing plate, and the low-temperature fluid enters from the bottom connecting pipe flange for heat exchange.

[0007] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes: a cylindrical shell, a connecting hose, a connecting valve pipe, a smoke exhaust pipe, a sealing plate, and a third electric telescopic rod; the cylindrical shell is arranged at the front side of the fixed frame in the front-rear direction; one end of the connecting hose is connected to the rear side inside the cylindrical shell, and the other end of the connecting hose is connected to the inner cavity of the bottom interface; the connecting valve pipe is installed on the top of the cylindrical shell, and one end of the connecting valve pipe is connected to the front side opening at the top end inside the cylindrical shell; the smoke exhaust pipe is installed at the other end of the connecting valve pipe; the sealing plate is installed inside the cylindrical shell and located at the front side below the connecting valve pipe, and a through mounting hole is opened in the middle of the sealing plate; the third electric telescopic rod is installed on the front side of the cylindrical shell, the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod extends into the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell, and the third electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the control box.

[0008] Preferably, the discharging mechanism further includes: a diversion housing, a slot seat, a plug rod, a rotating seat, a baffle, a mounting seat, a first connecting rod, and a second connecting member; the diversion housing is disposed in the inner cavity of the cylindrical housing and behind the sealing plate. The front end of the diversion housing has a mounting hole communicating with its inner cavity, and the side wall of the diversion housing is circumferentially provided with mounting grooves at intervals; the slot seat is embedded in the inner cavity of the front mounting hole of the diversion housing, and the front end of the outer part of the slot seat is embedded in the inner cavity of the middle mounting hole of the sealing plate; the plug rod is inserted in the inner cavity of the slot seat in the front-rear direction, and the front end of the plug rod is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod; the number of the rotating seats is multiple, and the multiple rotating seats are respectively rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the mounting grooves on the side wall of the diversion housing through bearings; the number of the baffles is multiple, and the multiple baffles are respectively mounted on the outer ends of the multiple rotating seats; the mounting seat is mounted on the rear end of the plug rod; the number of the first connecting rods is multiple, and one ends of the multiple first connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the exteriors of the multiple rotating seats; the number of the second connecting members is multiple, and one ends of the multiple second connecting members are respectively rotatably connected to the side walls of the mounting seat through rotating shafts, and the other ends of the multiple second connecting members are respectively rotatably connected to the other ends of the multiple first connecting rods through rotating shafts.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: a mobile trolley, a vacuum cleaner, a controller, a second electric telescopic rod, a mounting bracket, and a clamping module; the mobile trolley is disposed in the front-rear direction outside the fixed bracket; the vacuum cleaner is mounted on the top and the inner rear end of the mobile trolley; the controller is mounted on the front side of the top of the mobile trolley, and the vacuum cleaner and the controller are electrically connected, and the controller can be remotely network-connected to the control box; the number of the second electric telescopic rods is two groups, the number of each second electric telescopic rod is two, and the two groups of second electric telescopic rods are respectively mounted on the upper and lower sides of the front and rear ends on the left side of the mobile trolley, and the second electric telescopic rods and the controller are electrically connected; the number of the mounting brackets is two, and the two mounting brackets are respectively mounted on the inner sides of the telescopic ends of the two groups of second electric telescopic rods; the number of the clamping modules is two, and the two clamping modules are respectively mounted on the inner sides of the two mounting brackets, and the clamping modules and the controller are electrically connected.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further includes: a moving component and a cleaning execution component; the moving component is mounted on the inner side of the mobile trolley; the cleaning execution component is mounted on the moving end of the moving component.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning execution component includes: a fixed shell, a limit roller assembly, a fifth motor, a third gear, an arc-shaped toothed frame, a dust hopper, a cleaning brush, a connecting spring and a vibration motor; the fixed shell is fixedly mounted on the moving end of the moving component; the number of the limit roller assemblies is two, and the two limit roller assemblies are respectively mounted on the upper and lower sides of the fixed shell; the fifth motor is mounted on the front side of the inner cavity of the fixed shell, and the fifth motor is electrically connected to the controller; the third gear is mounted on the bottom of the rotating end of the fifth motor; the arc-shaped toothed frame is clamped on the inner side of the upper and lower limit roller assemblies; the dust hopper is mounted at the front end center of the bottom inner side of the arc-shaped toothed frame, and the dust hopper and the vacuum cleaner are connected through a pipeline; the cleaning brush is in the middle of the front end of the inner top of the arc-shaped toothed frame along the left and right directions; the number of the connecting springs is two, one end of the two connecting springs is respectively fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the top of the cleaning brush, and the other ends of the two connecting springs are respectively connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped toothed frame; the vibration motor is mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the cleaning brush, and the vibration motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0012] Preferably, a tooth groove is provided at the rear end of the inner bottom of the arc-shaped tooth groove frame along the circumferential direction and meshes with the third gear.

[0013] Preferably, the fifth motor drives the third gear to rotate the arc-shaped toothed rack, so that the cleaning brush extends into the corrugated groove of the plate heat exchanger plate under the limit of the limit roller assembly, and the vibration motor drives the cleaning brush to shake and scrape off debris, and the vacuum cleaner collects debris through the dust hopper.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the fan, the exhaust gas of the combustion heating equipment is used as a high-temperature fluid to enter the plate of the plate heat exchanger from the top interface of the fixed compression plate. The low-temperature fluid in the low-temperature fluid supply device enters the plate of the plate heat exchanger from the bottom pipe flange of the fixed compression plate. The high-temperature fluid and the low-temperature fluid enter the flow channel between the plates through the corner holes inside the plate heat exchanger to complete the heat exchange. The high-temperature fluid passes through the connecting hose from the bottom interface and enters the inside of the cylinder shell. The third electric telescopic rod drives the plug rod to move backward or forward in the inner cavity of the slot seat through its own extension and shortening, so that the plug rod can cooperate with the connecting hose. Drive one end of the second connection to move forward or backward, and with the cooperation of multiple second connections, drive the first connecting rod at the corresponding position to drive the rotating seat to rotate inside the guide shell, so that the multiple rotating seats drive the baffles at their corresponding positions to rotate, and then adjust the angle of the baffle on the outside of the guide shell, and the airflow inside the cylinder shell hits the surface of the baffle along the outer wall of the guide shell, thereby achieving a blocking effect on the fluid inside the cylinder shell, thereby extending the overall residence time of the high-temperature fluid inside the plate heat exchange mechanism to reduce heat loss, and the remaining exhaust gas enters the exhaust pipe through the connecting valve pipe, and is discharged to the outside of the external exhaust gas treatment device through the exhaust pipe.

[0015] 2. The electric telescopic rod drives the movable pressing plate to move backward along the guide beam and the fixed frame through its own elongation, so as to release the pressing and fixing state of the plate heat exchanger plates between the movable pressing plate and the fixed pressing plate. The second electric telescopic rods on both sides drive the mounting frame to drive the clamping module to move to the specified positions outside the adjacent two sides of the plate heat exchanger plates. The clamping module clamps the plate heat exchanger plates at the corresponding positions, and separates the adjacent two plate heat exchanger plates under the cooperation of the second electric telescopic rods and the clamping module. The moving component extends the cleaning execution component into the inner positions of the two sides of the plate heat exchanger plates. The fifth motor drives the third gear to rotate, so that the arc-shaped tooth groove frame rotates to the specified angular position under the action of the rotational force of the third gear and the limiting action of the rollers in the upper and lower limiting roller assemblies on both sides. Furthermore, the cleaning brush extends into the inner cavity of the corrugated groove in the plate heat exchanger plate. The vibration motor makes the cleaning brush vibrate itself through its own vibration under the cooperation of the connecting spring, so that the cleaning brush scrapes off the sundries in the inner cavity of the corrugated groove in the plate heat exchanger plate. The vacuum cleaner sucks the sundries into its own interior through the cooperation of the dust collecting hopper and waits for centralized treatment.

[0016] To sum up, the present invention uses the waste gas of the combustion equipment as a heat source for heat exchange operations, prolongs the residence time of the heat source in the heat exchanger, effectively reduces heat energy loss, and while improving the heat energy utilization rate of the combustion waste gas, ensures the long-term stable operation of the plate heat exchanger, and reduces the maintenance cost and energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is Figure 1 the exploded view of the plate heat exchange mechanism of Figure 3 is Figure 1 the exploded view of the discharge mechanism of Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged view of part A of Figure 5 is Figure 1 the exploded view of the cleaning mechanism of Figure 6 is Figure 5 the exploded view of the moving component of Figure 7 is Figure 6 the enlarged view of part B of Figure 8 is Figure 6 the enlarged view of part C of Figure 9 is Figure 5 the exploded view of the moving component of

[0018] In the figure: 1, control box, 2, plate heat exchange mechanism, 21, fixed frame, 22, fixed clamping plate, 23, interface, 24, pipe flange, 25, guide beam, 26, movable clamping plate, 27, plate heat exchanger plate, 28, electric telescopic rod, 3, discharge mechanism, 31, cylinder shell, 32, connecting hose, 33, connecting valve pipe, 34, exhaust pipe, 35, sealing plate, 36, third electric telescopic rod, 37, guide shell, 38, slot seat, 39, plug rod, 310, rotating seat, 311, baffle, 312, mounting seat, 313, first connecting rod, 314, second connection, 4, cleaning mechanism, 41, mobile cart, 42, vacuum cleaner, 43, controller, 44, second electric telescopic rod, 45, mounting frame, 46, clamping module, 5, moving parts, 51, mounting frame, 5 2. Guide rail rod, 53. First belt assembly, 54. First motor, 55. First mounting frame, 56. First guide rail assembly, 57. Second belt assembly, 58. Second motor, 59. Second mounting frame, 510. Connecting frame, 511. Insertion sleeve housing, 512. Third motor, 513. First gear, 514. Moving frame, 515. Limiting assembly, 516. First rack, 517. Third mounting frame, 518. Second guide rail assembly, 519. Mounting plate, 520. Fourth motor, 521. Second gear, 522. Second rack, 6. Cleaning execution component, 61. Fixed housing, 62. Limiting roller assembly, 63. Fifth motor, 64. Third gear, 65. Arc toothed frame, 66. Dust hopper, 67. Cleaning brush, 68. Connecting spring, 69. Vibration motor, 7. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figures 1 - 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a heat exchange device for a combustion heating device, comprising: a control box 1, a plate heat exchange mechanism 2, a discharge mechanism 3, a cleaning mechanism 4 and a fan 7. The control box 1 is internally provided with a programmable controller, which coordinates the start, stop and linkage of each electric component electrically connected to itself through a preset program; the plate heat exchange mechanism 2 is arranged at the rear right of the control box 1, and the plate heat exchange mechanism 2 can realize automatic opening and closing inside; the discharge mechanism 3 is arranged at the front side of the plate heat exchange mechanism 2, and the discharge mechanism 3 can delay the outflow speed of the heat source inside the plate heat exchange mechanism 2; the cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged outside the plate heat exchange mechanism 2, and the cleaning mechanism 4 can automatically clean the residual attachments of the heat source inside the plate heat exchange mechanism 2; the fan 7 is arranged on the right side of the control box 1, the fan 7 is electrically connected to the control box 1, the fan 7 serves as the conveying power of the high-temperature fluid, and the combustion exhaust gas is extracted from the smoke exhaust port of the heating device through negative pressure and pressed into the flow channel of the plate 27 of the plate heat exchanger through the top interface 23. The fan 7 dynamically adjusts the fan speed by the control box 1 according to the waste gas flow or temperature signal monitored in real time to ensure stable heat exchange efficiency.

[0021] As a preferred solution, further, as Figure 2As shown in the figure, the plate heat exchange mechanism 2 includes: a fixed frame 21, a fixed pressing plate 22, an interface 23, a connecting pipe flange 24, a guide beam 25, a movable pressing plate 26, plate heat exchanger plates 27, and an electric telescopic rod 28; the fixed frame 21 is arranged at the rear right of the control box 1 in the front-rear direction, and the fixed frame 21 is welded by high-strength steel and extends in the front-rear direction. The bottom of the fixed frame 21 is fixed to the ground by anchor bolts; the fixed pressing plate 22 is installed on the front side of the fixed frame 21 in the up-down direction; the number of interfaces 23 is two, and the two interfaces 23 are respectively opened on the upper and lower sides at the left end of the front side of the fixed pressing plate 22. The upper interface 23 is connected to the outlet of the fan 7; the number of connecting pipe flanges 24 is two, and the two connecting pipe flanges 24 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides at the right end of the front side of the fixed pressing plate 22. The connecting pipe flange 24 adopts a standard flange. The bottom connecting pipe flange 24 is connected to the low-temperature fluid inlet pipe, and the top connecting pipe flange 24 is connected to the outlet of the heated fluid; the guide beam 25 is installed at the top of the fixed frame 21 in the front-rear direction, and the front end of the guide beam 25 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the fixed pressing plate 22. The guide beam 25 provides a sliding guide for the movable pressing plate 26 to ensure that it does not deviate when moving back and forth; the movable pressing plate 26 is arranged at the rear end inside the fixed frame 21. A groove is opened at the top of the movable pressing plate 26 and sleeved outside the guide beam 25, and a guide wheel is installed at the top end of the inner cavity of the groove; the number of plate heat exchanger plates 27 is several, and the several plate heat exchanger plates 27 are arranged inside the fixed frame 21 and the guide beam 25. The front and rear plate heat exchanger plates 27 are respectively installed inside the fixed pressing plate 22 and the movable pressing plate 26. The corrugation directions of adjacent plate heat exchanger plates 27 are staggered to form a network flow channel, so that the fluid presents three-dimensional turbulence; the number of electric telescopic rods 28 is two groups, and the number of each group of electric telescopic rods 28 is two. The two groups of electric telescopic rods 28 are respectively installed at the rear of the left and right sides of the guide beam 25 and the rear of the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixed frame 21. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 28 is connected to the front side of the movable pressing plate 26. The electric telescopic rod 28 is electrically connected to the control box 1. The four electric telescopic rods 28 in two groups expand and contract synchronously to ensure uniform pressure on the plate group.

[0022] As a preferred solution, further, as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the discharge mechanism 3 includes: a cylinder shell 31, a connecting hose 32, a connecting valve pipe 33, a smoke exhaust pipe 34, a sealing plate 35, a third electric telescopic rod 36, a guide shell 37, a slot seat 38, a plug rod 39, a rotating seat 310, a baffle 311, a mounting seat 312, a first connecting rod 313 and a second connecting rod 314; the cylinder shell 31 is arranged on the front side of the fixing frame 21 along the front-to-back direction, and the cylinder shell 31 is a cylindrical metal shell, and a ceramic fiber insulation layer is laid on the inner wall; one end of the connecting hose 32 is connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the cylinder shell 31, and the other end of the connecting hose 32 is connected to the inner cavity of the bottom interface 23, and the connecting hose 32 adopts a stainless steel wire braided pressure-resistant hose The inner diameter is consistent with the bottom interface 23, and it can flexibly connect the plate heat exchange mechanism 2 and the cylinder shell 31 to compensate for the relative displacement caused by thermal expansion between the two; the connecting valve pipe 33 is installed on the top of the cylinder shell 31, and a one-way valve is arranged inside the connecting valve pipe 33 to prevent the exhaust gas from flowing back. The connecting valve pipe 33 can be installed with a temperature sensor to monitor the exhaust gas temperature according to actual needs; the smoke exhaust pipe 34 is installed at the other end of the connecting valve pipe 33, and the smoke exhaust pipe 34 can be connected to an external exhaust gas treatment device such as a bag dust collector; the sealing plate 35 is installed in the inner cavity of the cylinder shell 31 and is located at the lower front side of the connecting valve pipe 33. The middle part of the sealing plate 35 is provided with a mounting hole that passes through the front and back. The sealing plate 35 It is a circular steel plate, which has an interference fit with the slot seat 38, and a rubber sealing ring is provided on the edge to ensure the sealing of the inner cavity of the cylinder shell 31. The sealing plate 35 divides the inner cavity of the cylinder shell 31 into two parts, the front and the back: the rear side is the guide shell 37 area, and the front side is the installation area; the third electric telescopic rod 36 is installed on the front side of the cylinder shell 31, and the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 36 extends into the inner cavity of the cylinder shell 31. The third electric telescopic rod 36 is electrically connected to the control box 1. The control box 1 sends a signal to adjust the telescopic amount of the third electric telescopic rod 36 according to the exhaust gas temperature or residence time requirements, and drives the plug rod 39 to move forward and backward through the telescopic drive, and the baffle 311 changes its angle; the guide shell 37 is set outside the cylinder The inner cavity of the shell 31 is located at the rear side of the sealing plate 35. The front end of the guide shell 37 has a mounting hole that communicates with its own inner cavity. The side wall of the guide shell 37 is provided with mounting grooves spaced along the circumferential direction. The rear end of the guide shell 37 is provided with a guide cone to guide the exhaust gas to flow evenly to the baffle 311 to reduce the eddy resistance; the slot seat 38 is embedded in the mounting hole on the front side of the inner cavity of the guide shell 37, and the outer front end of the slot seat 38 is embedded in the inner cavity of the middle mounting hole of the sealing plate 35; the plug rod 39 is plugged into the inner cavity of the slot seat 38 along the front-to-back direction, and the front end of the plug rod 39 is connected to the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 36. The plug rod 39 is a circular cross-section steel rod with a chrome-plated surface for rust prevention, forming a sliding pair with the slot seat 38;There are multiple rotating seats 310. The multiple rotating seats 310 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the side wall mounting groove of the diversion outer shell 37 through bearings. The rotating seat 310 adopts a bushing structure and is installed in the mounting groove of the diversion outer shell 37 through a deep groove ball bearing. An axial limiting snap ring prevents displacement. When the first connecting rod 313 rotates, it drives the rotating seat 310 to rotate synchronously through a key connection, driving the baffle 311 to change the angle; there are multiple baffles 311. The multiple baffles 311 are respectively installed at the outer ends of the multiple rotating seats 310. The baffle 311 adopts a sector plate to enhance the turbulence effect. When the angle of the baffle 311 is inclined, the exhaust gas forms a spiral turbulence after hitting the baffle, and the residence time can be extended to multiple times that without the baffle 311; the mounting seat 312 is installed at the rear end of the plug rod 39; there are multiple first connecting rods 313. One ends of the multiple first connecting rods 313 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the exteriors of the multiple rotating seats 310; there are multiple second connectors 314. One ends of the multiple second connectors 314 are respectively rotatably connected to the side walls of the mounting seat 312 through rotating shafts, and the other ends of the multiple second connectors 314 are respectively rotatably connected to the other ends of the multiple first connecting rods 313 through rotating shafts.;

[0023] As a preferred solution, furthermore, as Figure 5As shown in the figure, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes: a mobile trolley 41, a vacuum cleaner 42, a controller 43, a second electric telescopic rod 44, a mounting bracket 45, a clamping module 46, a moving component 5, and a cleaning execution component 6; the mobile trolley 41 is arranged outside the fixed frame 21 in the front-back direction; the vacuum cleaner 42 is installed on the top and the inner rear end of the mobile trolley 41. The vacuum cleaner 42 is an industrial-grade pulse back-blow vacuum cleaner and adopts a quick-release structure for easy dumping of sundries; the controller 43 is installed on the front side of the top of the mobile trolley 41. The vacuum cleaner 42 and the controller 43 are electrically connected. The controller 43 can be remotely network-connected to the control box 1. The controller 43 is an embedded PLC controller and supports remote communication with the control box 1 through industrial Ethernet. The controller 43 and the control box 1 interact data in real time; the number of the second electric telescopic rods 44 is two groups, and the number of each second electric telescopic rod 44 is two. The two groups of second electric telescopic rods 44 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the front and rear ends on the left side of the mobile trolley 41. The second electric telescopic rod 44 and the controller 43 are electrically connected. The second electric telescopic rod 44 is internally provided with a magnetostrictive displacement sensor, and the second electric telescopic rod 44 receives the instruction sent by the controller 43 and synchronously extends and retracts; the number of the mounting brackets 45 is two, and the two mounting brackets 45 are respectively installed on the inner sides of the telescopic ends of the two groups of second electric telescopic rods 44; the number of the clamping modules 46 is two, and the two clamping modules 46 are respectively installed on the inner sides of the two mounting brackets 45. The clamping module 46 and the controller 43 are electrically connected. The clamping module 46 adopts an electric claw with a single-finger clamping force of 500N, which is adapted to the edge of the plate. The clamping module 46 is internally provided with a pressure sensor to detect whether the clamping force meets the standard; the moving component 5 is installed inside the mobile trolley 41; the cleaning execution component 6 is installed on the moving end of the moving component 5.

[0024] As a preferred solution, further, as Figure 9As shown in the figure, the cleaning execution component 6 includes: a fixed housing 61, a limit roller assembly 62, a fifth motor 63, a third gear 64, an arc-shaped tooth groove frame 65, a dust collection hopper 66, a cleaning brush 67, a connecting spring 68, and a vibration motor 69; the fixed housing 61 is fixedly installed at the mobile end of the moving component 5. The fixed housing 61 is made of an aluminum alloy casting shell, which is hollow inside. Guide grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the outer wall, and are matched with the limit roller assembly 62 to limit the movement track of the arc-shaped tooth groove frame 65; the number of the limit roller assemblies 62 is two, and the two limit roller assemblies 62 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the fixed housing 61. The limit roller assembly 62 is composed of a triangular roller bracket and a bearing roller, and is fixed to the upper and lower sides of the fixed housing 61 by bolts. There are two groups of eight bearing rollers on each side, which are embedded in the guide grooves on the upper and lower edges of the arc-shaped tooth groove frame 65. The limit roller assembly 62 restricts the rotation path of the arc-shaped tooth groove frame 65 to ensure its stable rotation around the center of the third gear 64; the fifth motor 63 is installed on the front side of the inner cavity of the fixed housing 61. The fifth motor 63 is electrically connected to the controller 43. The fifth motor 63 is a stepping motor, which has an encoder to feedback the position and can drive the third gear 64 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise; the third gear 64 is installed at the bottom of the rotating end of the fifth motor 63; the arc-shaped tooth groove frame 65 is clamped inside the upper and lower two limit roller assemblies 62. A tooth groove is arranged circumferentially at the rear end of the inner bottom of the arc-shaped tooth groove frame 65 and meshes with the third gear 64. A rectangular groove is provided at the inner top of the arc-shaped tooth groove frame 65 for installing the cleaning brush 67 and the connecting spring 68. The arc-shaped tooth groove frame 65 is restricted by the fixed housing 61 and the limit roller assembly 62, and the actual rotation range is 0° to 45°, corresponding to the angle change of the cleaning brush 67 from horizontal to inclined; the dust collection hopper 66 is installed at the center position of the front end of the inner bottom of the arc-shaped tooth groove frame 65. The dust collection hopper 66 is connected to the vacuum cleaner 42 through a pipeline. The dust collection hopper 66 adopts a tapered funnel structure, and the material is stainless steel 304. A rubber sealing strip is provided at the inlet edge, and a negative pressure cavity is formed when it contacts the surface of the plate heat exchanger plate 27. The dust collection hopper 66 is connected to the vacuum cleaner 42 through a bend-resistant hose, and a quick-release joint is provided on the pipeline for easy maintenance; the cleaning brush 67 is located in the middle of the front end of the inner top of the arc-shaped tooth groove frame 65 in the left-right direction. The cleaning brush 67 adopts an aluminum alloy substrate, and high-temperature resistant nylon bristles are inlaid on the surface. The bristles are arranged densely in the middle and sparsely on both sides to adapt to the corrugated groove shape of the plate heat exchanger plate 27; the number of the connecting springs 68 is two. One ends of the two connecting springs 68 are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top end of the cleaning brush 67, and the other ends of the two connecting springs 68 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped tooth groove frame 65. The connecting spring 68 buffers the high-frequency vibration of the vibration motor 69 to prevent damage to the cleaning brush 67 caused by rigid collision;The vibration motor 69 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the cleaning brush 67. The vibration motor 69 is electrically connected to the controller 43. The vibration motor 69 uses a micro vibration motor. After the controller 43 is started, the vibration motor 69 generates high-frequency vibration, which is transmitted to the cleaning brush 67 through the connecting spring 68 to make its bristles shake, thereby peeling off stubborn dust accumulation.

[0025] As a preferred solution, further, as Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown in the figure, the moving component 5 includes: a mounting frame 51, a guide rail rod 52, a first belt assembly 53, a first motor 54, a first mounting bracket 55, a first guide rail assembly 56, a second belt assembly 57, a second motor 58, a second mounting bracket 59, a connecting frame 510, a cartridge housing 511, a third motor 512, a first gear 513, a moving frame 514, a limiting component 515, a first rack 516, a third mounting bracket 517, a second guide rail assembly 518, a mounting plate 519, a fourth motor 520, a second gear 521, and a second rack 522; The mounting frame 51 is arranged inside the moving trolley 41; The number of guide rail rods 52 is two, and the two guide rail rods 52 are respectively arranged at the rear sides of the left and right ends inside the mounting frame 51 along the up and down directions. The guide rail rod 52 is made of a chrome-plated optical axis and is vertically installed at the rear side of the mounting frame 51, and is connected to the first mounting bracket 55 through a slider to ensure that the radial runout during lifting is ≤ 0.05 mm; The number of first belt assemblies 53 is two, and the two first belt assemblies 53 are respectively arranged at the front sides of the left and right ends inside the mounting frame 51 along the up and down directions. The top pulley in the first belt assembly 53 is connected to the shaft of the first motor 54, and the bottom pulley is fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame 51; The first motor 54 is installed at the top right end of the outer surface of the mounting frame 51. The rotating end of the first motor 54 extends into the inside of the mounting frame 51 and is connected to the axles of the top pulleys in the left and right first belt assemblies 53. The first motor 54 is electrically connected to the controller 43. The first motor 54 is a three-phase asynchronous motor equipped with a planetary reducer and is equipped with an electromagnetic brake to prevent sliding when power is cut off, and can drive the top pulley in the first belt assembly 53 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise; The first mounting bracket 55 is sleeved on the rear sides of the left and right two guide rail rods 52 along the left and right directions, and the left and right sides of the rear end of the first mounting bracket 55 are respectively connected to the rear sides of the belts in the left and right two guide rail rods 52; The number of first guide rail assemblies 56 is two, and the two first guide rail assemblies 56 are respectively installed at the front and rear sides of the top of the first mounting bracket 55 along the left and right directions. The first guide rail assembly 56 is composed of two linear guide rails parallelly installed at the front and rear sides of the top of the first mounting bracket 55, and the sliders outside the guide rails are connected to the second mounting bracket 59; The second belt assembly 57 is installed at the top of the first mounting bracket 55 along the left and right directions and is located inside the front and rear first guide rail assemblies 56. The right pulley is connected to the shaft of the second motor 58, and the left pulley is fixed to the left end of the first mounting bracket 55; The second motor 58 is installed at the bottom right end of the first mounting bracket 55. The rotating end of the second motor 58 extends to the upper surface of the first mounting bracket 55 and is connected to the axle of the right pulley in the second belt assembly 57. The second motor 58 is electrically connected to the controller 43. The second motor 58 is a servo motor and is connected to the pulley through an elastic coupling to achieve precise position control of the second mounting bracket 59; The second mounting bracket 59 is installed at the top of the limiting ends of the front and rear first guide rail assemblies 56, and the bottom end of the second mounting bracket 59 is connected to the rear side of the belt in the second belt assembly 57;The connecting frame 510 is installed at the bottom end of the second mounting frame 59; the outer cylinder housing 511 is installed inside the connecting frame 510 in the left-right direction; the third motor 512 is installed at the front left end of the outer surface of the outer cylinder housing 511, and the rotating end of the third motor 512 extends into the inner cavity of the outer cylinder housing 511. The third motor 512 is electrically connected to the controller 43. The third motor 512 is a stepper motor equipped with a speed reducer to drive the first gear 513 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise; the moving frame 514 is inserted into the inner cavity of the outer cylinder housing 511 in the left-right direction, and the left side of the bottom end of the moving frame 514 is fixedly connected to the fixed housing 61; the limiting component 515 is installed at the top end of the inner cavity of the outer cylinder housing 511, and the bottom end of the limiting component 515 is connected to the top end of the moving frame 514. The limiting component 515 uses a fixed slider with a micro linear guide installed inside, and is installed on the top of the moving frame 514 to limit the lateral swing of the moving frame 514; the first rack 516 is installed on the front side of the moving frame 514 in the left-right direction and meshes with the first gear 513; the third mounting frame 517 is installed at the top inner side of the mobile cart 41 in the front-rear direction; the second guide rail assembly 518 is installed at the left bottom end of the third mounting frame 517 in the front-rear direction. The second guide rail assembly 518 uses a linear guide rail and is installed at the bottom of the third mounting frame 517. The outer slider of the guide rail is connected to the mounting plate 519 to carry the front-rear movement of the entire vertical lifting system; the mounting plate 519 is installed at the bottom end of the limiting end of the second guide rail assembly 518, and the bottom end of the mounting plate 519 is connected to the top end of the mounting frame 51; the fourth motor 520 is installed at the right bottom end of the mounting plate 519, and the rotating end of the fourth motor 520 extends to the upper surface of the mounting plate 519. The fourth motor 520 is electrically connected to the controller 43. The fourth motor 520 is a servo motor, which meshes with the second rack 522 through the second gear 521 to move the mounting plate 519 back and forth along the second guide rail assembly 518, thereby driving the entire mounting frame 51 to be positioned at the target plate row; the second gear 521 is installed at the rotating end of the fourth motor 520; the second rack 522 is installed at the right bottom end of the third mounting frame 517 in the front-rear direction and meshes with the second gear 521.;

[0026] The detailed connection means are well-known techniques in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process. The specific work is as follows: Step 1: The staff connects the inlet of the fan 7 to the smoke exhaust port of the combustion heating device, connects the low-temperature fluid supply device to the upper and lower connecting pipe flanges 24 respectively, and controls the control box 1 to start the fan 7 and the third electric telescopic rod 36. The fan 7 takes the waste gas of the combustion heating device as the high-temperature fluid and enters the inside of the plate heat exchanger plates 27 from the top interface 23 of the fixed pressing plate 22. The low-temperature fluid in the low-temperature fluid supply device enters the inside of the plate heat exchanger plates 27 from the bottom connecting pipe flange 24 of the fixed pressing plate 22. The high-temperature fluid and the low-temperature fluid respectively enter the flow channels between their respective plates through the plate orifice holes inside the plate heat exchanger plates 27 to form a turbulent flow. When the high-temperature fluid flows through one side of the plate heat exchanger plates 27, it transfers heat to the metal wall surface of the plate heat exchanger plates 27 through convective heat transfer. The heat is transferred to the low-temperature fluid on the other side through the metal wall surface of the plate heat exchanger plates 27 by heat conduction and absorbs heat through convective heat transfer, completing the heat exchange between the hot and cold fluids. The low-temperature fluid after heat exchange is discharged from the top connecting pipe flange 24, and the high-temperature fluid passes through the connecting hose 32 from the bottom interface 23 and enters the inside of the cylinder housing 31. The third electric telescopic rod 36 drives the insertion rod 39 to move backward or forward in the inner cavity of the slot seat 38 through its own elongation and shortening, so that the insertion rod 39 drives one end of the second connection 314 to move forward or backward in cooperation with the connecting hose 32. With the cooperation of multiple second connections 314, it drives the first connecting rod 313 at the corresponding position to drive the rotating seat 310 to rotate inside the diversion housing 37, so that multiple rotating seats 310 drive the baffle 311 at their corresponding positions to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, thereby adjusting the angle of the baffle 311 outside the diversion housing 37. The airflow inside the cylinder housing 31 impacts on the surface of the baffle 311 along the outer wall of the diversion housing 37, realizing the blocking effect on the fluid inside the cylinder housing 31, and at the same time triggering a turbulent flow, thereby prolonging the overall residence time of the high-temperature fluid inside the plate heat exchange mechanism 2 and reducing heat loss. The remaining waste gas enters the inside of the smoke exhaust pipe 34 through the connecting valve pipe 33 and is discharged to the inside of the external waste gas treatment device through the smoke exhaust pipe 34; Step 2: After the heat exchange operation is completed, the staff controls the control box 1 to start the electric telescopic rod 28. The electric telescopic rod 28 drives the movable pressing plate 26 to move backward along the guide beam 25 and the fixed frame 21 through its own elongation, so that the pressing and fixing state of the plate heat exchanger plates 27 between the movable pressing plate 26 and the fixed pressing plate 22 is released. The staff moves the cleaning mechanism 4 to a specified position outside the plate heat exchange mechanism 2 and controls the controller 43 to start. The preset program inside the controller 43 controls the start of the second electric telescopic rod 44, the clamping module 46, the first motor 54, the second motor 58, the fourth motor 520, and the third motor 512. The second electric telescopic rods 44 on both sides extend and shorten to drive the mounting frame 45 to drive the clamping module 46 to move to a specified position outside the adjacent two plate heat exchanger plates 27. The clamping module 46 clamps the plate heat exchanger plates 27 at the corresponding positions, and separates the adjacent two plate heat exchanger plates 27 under the cooperation of the second electric telescopic rod 44 and the clamping module 46. The first motor 54 drives the top pulley in the first belt assembly 53 to drive the belt to rotate to drive the first mounting frame 55 to move up or down along the outside of the guide rail rod 52 to a specified height position. The second motor 58 drives the right pulley in the second belt assembly 57 to drive the belt to rotate to drive the second mounting frame 59 to move horizontally in the left and right directions to a specified position under the limiting action of the first guide rail assembly 56. The fourth motor 520 drives the second gear 521 to rotate, so that the second gear 521 moves along the second rack 522, and drives the mounting plate 519 to move the mounting frame 51 back and forth to a specified position under the limiting action of the second guide rail assembly 518. The third motor 512 drives the first gear 513 to rotate, so that the first rack 516 drives the moving frame 514 under the rotational force of the first gear 513. The moving frame 514 extends from the inner cavity of the insertion cylinder housing 511 to a specified length position under the limiting action of the limiting component 515, and further makes the cleaning execution component 6 extend into the inner side positions of the two plate heat exchanger plates 27; Step 3: The preset program inside the controller 43 controls the start of the fifth motor 63, the vibration motor 69, and the vacuum cleaner 42. The fifth motor 63 drives the third gear 64 to rotate, so that the arc-shaped tooth groove frame 65 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise to a specified angular position under the rotational force of the third gear 64 and under the limiting action of the rollers in the upper and lower limiting roller assemblies 62, and further makes the cleaning brush 67 extend into the inner cavity of the corrugated groove in the plate heat exchanger plate 27. The vibration motor 69 vibrates itself to make the cleaning brush 67 vibrate itself in cooperation with the connecting spring 68, so that the cleaning brush 67 scrapes the sundries in the inner cavity of the corrugated groove in the plate heat exchanger plate 27. The vacuum cleaner 42 sucks the sundries into its own interior through the cooperation of the dust collecting hopper 66 and waits for centralized treatment.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat exchange device for a combustion heating device, characterized in that, include: Control box (1); A plate heat exchange mechanism (2) is arranged at the right rear of the control box (1), and the plate heat exchange mechanism (2) can realize automatic opening and closing inside; A discharge mechanism (3) is arranged on the front side of the plate heat exchange mechanism (2), and the discharge mechanism (3) is capable of slowing down the outflow speed of the internal heat source of the plate heat exchange mechanism (2); A cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged outside the plate heat exchange mechanism (2), and the cleaning mechanism (4) is capable of automatically cleaning residual attachments from the internal heat source of the plate heat exchange mechanism (2); The fan (7) is arranged on the right side of the control box (1), and the fan (7) and the control box (1) are electrically connected.

2. The heat exchange device of a combustion heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plate heat exchange mechanism (2) comprises: A fixing frame (21) is arranged at the right rear of the control box (1) along the front-rear direction; A fixed pressing plate (22) mounted on the front side of the fixing frame (21) in the up-down direction; Interfaces (23), the number of the interfaces (23) being two, the two interfaces (23) being respectively provided at the upper and lower sides of the front left end of the fixed pressing plate (22), the top interface (23) being connected to the outlet of the fan (7); A pipe flange (24), wherein the number of the pipe flange (24) is two, and the two pipe flanges (24) are respectively mounted on the upper and lower sides of the front right end of the fixed clamping plate (22); A guide beam (25) is mounted on the top end of the fixing frame (21) along the front-to-back direction, and the front end of the guide beam (25) is fixedly connected to the rear top end of the fixing pressing plate (22); A movable pressing plate (26) is arranged at the inner rear end of the fixing frame (21), a groove is formed on the top of the movable pressing plate (26) and is sleeved on the outside of the guide beam (25), and a guide wheel is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the groove; Plate heat exchanger plates (27), the number of the plate heat exchanger plates (27) being several, the several plate heat exchanger plates (27) being arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (21) and the guide beam (25), and the plate heat exchanger plates (27) at the front and rear ends being respectively installed on the inner side of the fixed pressing plate (22) and the movable pressing plate (26); An electric telescopic rod (28), wherein the number of the electric telescopic rod (28) is two groups, and the number of the electric telescopic rods (28) in each group is two. The two groups of the electric telescopic rods (28) are respectively installed at the rear of the left and right sides of the guide beam (25) and at the rear of the left and right sides of the bottom end of the fixed frame (21), the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods (28) are connected to the front side of the movable clamping plate (26), and the electric telescopic rods (28) are electrically connected to the control box (1).

3. The heat exchange device of a combustion heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that, When the plate heat exchange mechanism (2) cooperates with the discharge mechanism (3), high-temperature exhaust gas enters the flow channel of the plate heat exchanger plate (27) through the top interface (23) of the fixed pressing plate (22), and low-temperature fluid enters through the bottom connecting flange (24) for heat exchange.

4. The heat exchange device of a combustion heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The discharge mechanism (3) comprises: A cylinder shell (31) disposed on the front side of the fixing frame (21) along the front-to-back direction; Connecting hose (32), one end of which is connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the cylinder housing (31), and the other end of the connecting hose (32) is connected to the inner cavity of the bottom interface (23); Connecting valve pipe (33), installed at the top of the cylinder housing (31), and one end of the connecting valve pipe (33) is connected to the front side opening at the top end of the inner cavity of the cylinder housing (31); Exhaust pipe (34), installed at the other end of the connecting valve pipe (33); Sealing plate (35), installed in the inner cavity of the cylinder housing (31) and located at the front side below the connecting valve pipe (33), and a through hole is provided in the middle of the sealing plate (35) for front and rear penetration; Third electric telescopic rod (36), installed on the front side of the cylinder housing (31), and the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod (36) extends into the inner cavity of the cylinder housing (31), and the third electric telescopic rod (36) is electrically connected to the control box (1).

5. The heat exchange device of a combustion heating device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The discharging mechanism (3) further includes: Diversion housing (37), arranged in the inner cavity of the cylinder housing (31) and located at the rear side of the sealing plate (35), the front end of the diversion housing (37) has an installation hole communicating with its inner cavity, and installation grooves are provided at intervals along the circumferential direction on the side wall of the diversion housing (37); Slot seat (38), embedded in the inner cavity front installation hole of the diversion housing (37), and the outer front end of the slot seat (38) is embedded in the inner cavity of the middle installation hole of the sealing plate (35); Plug rod (39), inserted into the inner cavity of the slot seat (38) in the front-rear direction, and the front end of the plug rod (39) is connected to the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod (36); Rotating seats (310), the number of the rotating seats (310) is multiple, and the multiple rotating seats (310) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the installation grooves on the side wall of the diversion housing (37) through bearings; Baffles (311), the number of the baffles (311) is multiple, and the multiple baffles (311) are respectively installed at the outer ends of the multiple rotating seats (310); Mounting seat (312), installed at the rear end of the plug rod (39); First connecting rods (313), the number of the first connecting rods (313) is multiple, and one ends of the multiple first connecting rods (313) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the exteriors of the multiple rotating seats (310); Second connections (314), the number of the second connections (314) is multiple, one ends of the multiple second connections (314) are respectively rotatably connected to the side walls of the mounting seat (312) through rotating shafts, and the other ends of the multiple second connections (314) are respectively rotatably connected to the other ends of the multiple first connecting rods (313) through rotating shafts.

6. The heat exchange device of a combustion heating device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (4) includes: Mobile trolley (41), arranged in the front-rear direction outside the fixed frame (21); Vacuum cleaner (42), installed on the top and the inner rear end of the mobile trolley (41); Controller (43), installed on the front side of the top of the mobile trolley (41), the vacuum cleaner (42) is electrically connected to the controller (43), and the controller (43) can be remotely network-connected to the control box (1); The second electric telescopic rod (44), the number of the second electric telescopic rods (44) is two groups, the number of each of the second electric telescopic rods (44) is two, and the two groups of the second electric telescopic rods (44) are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the front and rear ends on the left side of the mobile cart (41), and the second electric telescopic rod (44) is electrically connected to the controller (43); The mounting brackets (45), the number of the mounting brackets (45) is two, and the two mounting brackets (45) are respectively installed on the inner sides of the telescopic ends of the two groups of the second electric telescopic rods (44); The clamping modules (46), the number of the clamping modules (46) is two, and the two clamping modules (46) are respectively installed on the inner sides of the two mounting brackets (45), and the clamping module (46) is electrically connected to the controller (43).

7. The heat exchange device of a combustion heating device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (4) further includes: The moving component (5), installed on the inner side of the mobile cart (41); The cleaning execution component (6), installed on the moving end of the moving component (5).

8. The heat exchange device of a combustion heating device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cleaning execution component (6) includes: The fixed outer shell (61), fixedly installed on the moving end of the moving component (5); The limit roller assemblies (62), the number of the limit roller assemblies (62) is two, and the two limit roller assemblies (62) are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the fixed outer shell (61); The fifth motor (63), installed on the front side of the inner cavity of the fixed outer shell (61), and the fifth motor (63) is electrically connected to the controller (43); The third gear (64), installed at the bottom of the rotating end of the fifth motor (63); The arc-shaped tooth groove frame (65), clamped inside the upper and lower two limit roller assemblies (62); The dust collection hopper (66), installed at the center position of the front end of the inner bottom of the arc-shaped tooth groove frame (65), and the dust collection hopper (66) is connected to the vacuum cleaner (42) through a pipeline; The cleaning brush (67), along the left-right direction at the middle position of the front end of the inner top of the arc-shaped tooth groove frame (65); The connecting springs (68), the number of the connecting springs (68) is two, one ends of the two connecting springs (68) are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top end of the cleaning brush (67), and the other ends of the two connecting springs (68) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped tooth groove frame (65); The vibration motor (69), installed at the middle of the bottom end of the cleaning brush (67), and the vibration motor (69) is electrically connected to the controller (43).

9. The heat exchange device of a combustion heating device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The inner bottom rear end of the arc-shaped tooth groove frame (65) is provided with tooth grooves along the circumferential direction and meshes with the third gear (64).

10. The heat exchange device of a combustion heating device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The fifth motor (63) drives the third gear (64) to rotate the arc-shaped tooth groove frame (65), and under the limitation of the limit roller assembly (62), the cleaning brush (67) extends into the corrugated groove of the plate heat exchanger plate (27), and the vibration motor (69) drives the cleaning brush (67) to vibrate and scrape off sundries, and the vacuum cleaner (42) collects the sundries through the dust collection hopper (66).

Citation Information

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