A power insulator with convenient calibration
By designing calibration and limiting mechanisms on power insulators and utilizing components such as threaded blocks, bearings, springs, and air bladders, rapid calibration and stabilization can be achieved, solving the problem of power insulators swaying and falling under wind and improving the stability and safety of power transmission.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QUESHAN COUNTY RUNFENG MACHINERY INSTALLATION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing power insulators are prone to swaying or falling off under wind, leading to unstable power transmission.
An electrical insulator including a calibration mechanism and a limiting mechanism was designed. Through the cooperation of threaded blocks, bearings, springs and bolts, rapid calibration and fixation are achieved. The stability is enhanced by airbags and telescopic mechanisms to prevent shaking and falling.
It improves installation and dismantling efficiency, enhances the stability of power insulators, reduces the risk of shaking and falling due to wind, and ensures the safety and stability of power transmission.
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Figure CN120261075B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of power insulator technology, specifically to a power insulator that is easy to calibrate. Background Technology
[0002] Electrical insulators are important insulating devices used in power systems. They are usually made of insulating materials and are mainly used to support and fix live conductors, and to maintain insulation between live conductors and ground, as well as between live conductors of different phases. They can ensure the safety and stability of power transmission in various harsh environments and prevent faults such as current leakage and electrical short circuits. Common types include porcelain insulators, glass insulators, and composite insulators. They are widely used in transmission lines, substations, electrified railways, and other fields, and are one of the key components to ensure the reliable operation of power systems.
[0003] Patent application CN222338002U discloses a power insulator calibration device, comprising an insulating shell, a fixed base fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insulating shell, an insulator body disposed on the outer wall of the top of the insulating shell, a central rotator fixedly connected to the bottom of the insulator body, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central rotator, and a fixing device disposed on the inner wall of the insulating shell, the fixing device comprising a threaded rod, the threaded rod passing through the insulating shell and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the insulating shell, and a connecting seat fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod. This power insulator calibration device;
[0004] The aforementioned patent describes a process where rotating the insulating handle causes the threaded rod to engage the snap-fit connector into the snap-fit groove, thus securing the insulator body. However, during use, wind can cause the power insulator to sway, potentially leading to it falling off. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a conveniently calibrated power insulator to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a power insulator that is easy to calibrate, comprising a power insulator, a base fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power insulator, and a calibration mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the power insulator;
[0007] The calibration facility includes:
[0008] A threaded block, which is rotatably connected to the top of an electrical insulator;
[0009] The bolt is threaded onto the inner wall of the threaded block. The descent of the power insulator causes the elasticity of the spring to reset the threaded block. This design makes the disassembly process simple and convenient.
[0010] Preferably, a bearing is rotatably connected between the threaded block and the top of the power insulator. When the power insulator is placed in the required position, if the position presses against the lever, it will drive the threaded block to rotate around the bearing, causing the two threaded blocks to move closer to the center position, thereby achieving convenient and quick calibration, greatly improving the calibration efficiency during the installation process, and reducing calibration time and labor costs.
[0011] Preferably, a lever is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded block, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base. After the two threaded blocks are brought close together, the bolts are rotated to bring the two bolts closer together, which can initially fix the required installation position. Then, the telescopic machine is powered on and started, which drives the telescopic rod to extend and retract. By pulling down the pressure rod to lower and squeeze the bending chamber, the connecting pipe and the air bladder are lowered. When the air bladder is squeezed to the required installation position, it can increase the fixation of the power insulator. At the same time, the pressure rod squeezes the bending chamber, which allows the gas in it to enter the air bladder through the connecting pipe, causing the air bladder to inflate and fit against the outer wall of the bolt and the required fixing position, further strengthening the fixing effect and effectively preventing the power insulator from shaking or even falling off due to wind or other factors.
[0012] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, and the outer wall of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded block. When the threaded block is disassembled, the descent of the power insulator will cause the elasticity of the spring to drive the threaded block to reset. This design makes the disassembly process simple and convenient, reduces the difficulty of maintaining and replacing power insulators, and improves work efficiency.
[0013] Preferably, the number of the threaded block, bearing, spring, lever, and bolt are all two, and the two sets are arranged opposite each other. When the required position is pressed onto the lever, it will drive the threaded block to rotate. The threaded block rotates around the bearing as the center, thereby bringing the two threaded blocks closer to the middle position, which facilitates calibration. When the threaded block is removed, the descent of the power insulator will cause the elasticity of the spring to drive the threaded block to reset, which facilitates disassembly.
[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism. The synergistic effect of the calibration mechanism and the limiting mechanism not only realizes calibration and fixation during installation, but also enhances the stability of the power insulator in the overall structure. It effectively resists shaking caused by wind from multiple aspects, reduces the risk of the power insulator falling off, and ensures the safety and stability of power transmission.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a bend chamber, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, and the top of which is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe. An air bladder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe. When the bolt approaches, the telescopic mechanism is powered on and starts, causing the telescopic rod to extend and retract. As the telescopic mechanism pulls the lowering rod down via the telescopic rod, it compresses the bend chamber, causing the connecting pipe and air bladder to descend. The descent of the air bladder compresses the required installation position, thus increasing the fixation of the power insulator. Furthermore, when the lowering rod compresses the bend chamber, the gas in the bend chamber enters the air bladder through the connecting pipe, causing the air bladder to inflate. When inflated, the air bladder adheres to the outer wall of the bolt and the required fixing position, thus fixing them.
[0016] Preferably, a telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, a telescopic rod is movably connected to the top of the telescopic mechanism, a pressure rod is movably connected to the top of the telescopic rod, and the outer wall of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bending chamber.
[0017] This invention provides a conveniently calibrated electrical insulator. It offers the following advantages:
[0018] 1. This conveniently calibrated power insulator, when placed in the desired position, if the position presses against the lever, will cause the threaded blocks to rotate around the bearing, bringing the two threaded blocks closer to the center position, thus achieving convenient and quick calibration, greatly improving calibration efficiency during installation, and reducing calibration time and labor costs.
[0019] 2. This easily calibrated power insulator allows for initial fixation at the desired installation position by rotating the bolts after bringing the two threaded blocks close together. Then, the telescopic mechanism is powered on and activated, causing the telescopic rod to extend and retract. Pulling down the pressure rod lowers and compresses the bending chamber, causing the connecting pipe and air bladder to descend. When the air bladder reaches the desired installation position, it increases the fixation of the power insulator. Simultaneously, the pressure rod compresses the bending chamber, allowing gas to enter the air bladder through the connecting pipe, causing the air bladder to inflate and adhere to the outer wall of the bolts and the desired fixing position, further strengthening the fixation and effectively preventing the power insulator from shaking or even falling due to wind or other factors.
[0020] 3. This easy-to-calibrate power insulator features a spring that resets the threaded block as it descends during disassembly. This design simplifies the disassembly process, reduces the difficulty of maintaining and replacing power insulators, and improves work efficiency.
[0021] 4. This easily calibrated power insulator, through the coordinated action of the calibration mechanism and the limiting mechanism, not only achieves calibration and fixation during installation, but also enhances the stability of the power insulator in its overall structure. It effectively resists shaking caused by wind from multiple aspects, reduces the risk of the power insulator falling off, and ensures the safety and stability of power transmission. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section B;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the calibration mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the CCTV of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the telescopic mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the airbag of the present invention.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Power insulator; 2. Base; 3. Calibration mechanism; 31. Bracket; 32. Spring; 33. Threaded block; 34. Bearing; 35. Lever; 36. Bolt; 4. Limiting mechanism; 41. Bending chamber; 42. Connecting pipe; 43. Airbag; 44. Downward pressure rod; 45. Telescopic mechanism; 46. Telescopic pole. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0032] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the invention, and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
[0033] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a power insulator that is easy to calibrate, comprising a power insulator 1, a base 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power insulator 1, and a calibration mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the top of the power insulator 1;
[0034] The electrical insulator 1 is locked in the desired position via its top position.
[0035] Calibration facility 3 includes:
[0036] Threaded block 33 is rotatably connected to the top of power insulator 1;
[0037] Bolt 36 is threaded onto the inner wall of threaded block 33. When the power insulator 1 is placed in the required position, if the position presses against lever 35, it will drive threaded block 33 to rotate around bearing 34, causing the two threaded blocks 33 to move closer to the middle position, thereby achieving convenient and quick calibration, greatly improving the calibration efficiency during the installation process, and reducing calibration time and labor costs.
[0038] A bearing 34 is rotatably connected between the threaded block 33 and the top of the power insulator 1.
[0039] A lever 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded block 33, and a bracket 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 2. When the threaded block 33 is disassembled, the descent of the power insulator 1 will cause the elasticity of the spring 32 to drive the threaded block 33 to reset. This design makes the disassembly process simple and convenient, reduces the difficulty of maintaining and replacing the power insulator 1, and improves work efficiency.
[0040] A spring 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 31, and the outer wall of the spring 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded block 33.
[0041] The number of threaded blocks 33, bearings 34, springs 32, levers 35 and bolts 36 are all two, and the two sets are arranged opposite to each other. The coordinated action of calibration mechanism 3 and limiting mechanism 4 not only realizes calibration and fixation during installation, but also enhances the stability of the power insulator 1 in the overall structure. It effectively resists the shaking caused by wind from multiple aspects, reduces the risk of the power insulator 1 falling off, and ensures the safety and stability of power transmission.
[0042] When the required position is pressed onto the lever 35, it will cause the threaded block 33 to rotate. The threaded block 33 rotates around the bearing 34, causing the two threaded blocks 33 to move closer to the middle position, which facilitates calibration. When the threaded block 33 is removed, the descent of the power insulator 1 will cause the elasticity of the spring 32 to reset the threaded block 33, which facilitates disassembly.
[0043] When the two threaded blocks 33 are close together, the bolt 36 is rotated to bring the two bolts 36 closer together, thereby fixing the desired installation position.
[0044] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-8 Based on Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0045] The outer wall of the base 2 is fixedly connected to the limiting mechanism 4. After the two threaded blocks 33 are close together, the bolts 36 are rotated to bring the two bolts 36 closer together, which can initially fix the required installation position. Then, the telescopic machine 45 is powered on and started, which drives the telescopic rod 46 to extend and retract. By pulling down the pressure rod 44, the bending chamber 41 is compressed, causing the connecting pipe 42 and the air bladder 43 to descend. When the air bladder 43 is compressed to the required installation position, it can increase the fixation of the power insulator 1. At the same time, the pressure rod 44 compresses the bending chamber 41, causing the gas in it to enter the air bladder 43 through the connecting pipe 42, causing the air bladder 43 to inflate and fit against the bolts 36 and the outer wall of the required fixing position, further strengthening the fixing effect and effectively preventing the power insulator 1 from shaking or even falling off due to wind or other factors.
[0046] The limiting mechanism 4 includes a zigzag chamber 41, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 2, and a connecting pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the zigzag chamber 41. An airbag 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 42.
[0047] A telescopic mechanism 45 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 2. A telescopic rod 46 is movably connected to the top of the telescopic mechanism 45. A pressing rod 44 is movably connected to the top of the telescopic rod 46. The outer wall of the pressing rod 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the bending chamber 41.
[0048] After the bolt 36 approaches, the telescopic machine 45 is powered on and starts to drive the telescopic rod 46 to extend and retract. After the telescopic machine 45 pulls the pressure rod 44 down through the telescopic rod 46, it will squeeze the bending chamber 41, which will cause the connecting pipe 42 and the air bladder 43 to descend. When the air bladder 43 descends and squeezes to the required installation position, it will increase the fixation of the power insulator. Moreover, when the pressure rod 44 squeezes the bending chamber 41, the gas in the bending chamber 41 will enter the air bladder 43 through the connecting pipe 42, which will cause the air bladder 43 to inflate. When the air bladder 43 inflates, it will adhere to the outer wall of the bolt 36 and the required fixing position, thereby fixing them.
[0049] Electrical insulator 1
[0050] Connection location: The outer wall is fixedly connected to the base 2, and the top is fixedly connected to the calibration mechanism 3.
[0051] Effect: As the main component, it is locked in the required position by the top position, realizing the insulation function in the process of power transmission.
[0052] Base 2
[0053] Connection position: Fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power insulator 1, the outer wall is fixedly connected to the bracket 31 and the bending chamber 41 and the telescopic mechanism 45 in the limiting mechanism 4.
[0054] Effect: Provides support and basic connection points for the entire device, ensuring its stability.
[0055] Calibration agency 3
[0056] Threaded block 33
[0057] Connection position: Rotatably connected to the top of the power insulator 1 via bearing 34, with lever 35 fixedly connected to the outer wall, bolt 36 threadedly connected to the inner wall, and fixedly connected to spring 32 on the outer wall.
[0058] Effect: When subjected to external force transmitted by lever 35, the bearing 34 rotates, causing the two threaded blocks 33 to move closer or further apart, thus achieving the calibration function.
[0059] Bolt 36
[0060] Connection location: Threaded connection to the inner wall of threaded block 33.
[0061] Effect: When the two threaded blocks 33 are close together, rotate the bolt 36 to bring them closer together and fix them in the desired installation position.
[0062] Bearing 34
[0063] Connection position: Rotatably connected between the threaded block 33 and the top of the power insulator 1.
[0064] Effect: Provides support for the rotation of threaded block 33, enabling threaded block 33 to rotate flexibly with it as the center, ensuring smooth calibration and reset operations.
[0065] lever 35
[0066] Connection position: Fixed connection to the outer wall of threaded block 33.
[0067] Effect: When the desired position is pressed onto the lever 35, external force is transmitted to the threaded block 33, causing the threaded block 33 to rotate and activating the calibration mechanism.
[0068] Spring 32
[0069] Connection position: The top is fixedly connected to the bracket 31, and the outer wall is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded block 33.
[0070] Effect: When disassembling the threaded block 33, its own elasticity drives the threaded block 33 to reset, making it convenient for the next installation and use.
[0071] Limiting mechanism 4
[0072] Twisted Warehouse 41
[0073] Connection position: The bottom is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 2, the top is fixedly connected to the connecting tube 42, and the top is fixedly connected to the pressure rod 44.
[0074] Effect: Under the squeezing action of the downward pressure rod 44, the internal gas enters the air bladder 43 through the connecting pipe 42, causing the air bladder 43 to inflate and enhance the fixing effect on the power insulator 1.
[0075] Connecting pipe 42
[0076] Connection positions: The airbag 43 is fixedly connected at the top, and the zigzag chamber 41 is fixedly connected at the bottom.
[0077] Effect: As a gas channel, it transmits the gas in the tortuous chamber 41 to the airbag 43, so that the airbag 43 can inflate as needed.
[0078] Airbag 43
[0079] Connection location: Connected to the tortuous chamber 41 via connecting pipe 42.
[0080] Effect: When it is lowered and squeezed to the required installation position, it increases the fixation of the power insulator 1; when it bulges, it fits against the outer wall of the bolt 36 and the required fixing position, further strengthening the fixing effect.
[0081] Telescopic machine 45
[0082] Connection position: Fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 2, and movably connected to the telescopic rod 46 at the top.
[0083] Effect: After power is applied, the telescopic rod 46 extends and retracts, providing power for the lifting and lowering of the pressure rod 44, thereby controlling the working state of the airbag 43.
[0084] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A power insulator that is easy to calibrate, comprising a power insulator (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the power insulator (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), and the top of the power insulator (1) is fixedly connected to a calibration mechanism (3). The calibration facility (3) includes: A threaded block (33) is rotatably connected to the top of the power insulator (1); Bolt (36), said bolt (36) is threaded onto the inner wall of threaded block (33); A bearing (34) is rotatably connected between the threaded block (33) and the top of the power insulator (1). The outer wall of the threaded block (33) is fixedly connected to a lever (35), and the outer wall of the base (2) is fixedly connected to a bracket (31). A spring (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (31), and the outer wall of the spring (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded block (33). The number of each of the threaded block (33), bearing (34), spring (32), lever (35) and bolt (36) is two, and the two sets are arranged opposite to each other; The outer wall of the base (2) is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism (4); The limiting mechanism (4) includes a zigzag chamber (41), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (2), and a connecting pipe (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the zigzag chamber (41), and an airbag (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe (42). The outer wall of the base (2) is fixedly connected to a telescopic mechanism (45), the top of the telescopic mechanism (45) is movably connected to a telescopic rod (46), the top of the telescopic rod (46) is movably connected to a pressure rod (44), and the outer wall of the pressure rod (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the bending chamber (41).