Bidirectional connector and fan structure with same
By setting up a bidirectional connector on the fan frame base to electrically connect multiple circuit boards, the problem of insufficient space for fan circuit boards is solved, and greater space utilization and convenient maintenance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510498550.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
AI Technical Summary
Insufficient fan circuit board space leads to difficulty in choosing functions and cannot meet diversified needs.
A bidirectional connector is used to configure multiple circuit boards in different positions on the fan frame base, and electrically connect them through the connector to increase the space utilization of the circuit board.
It expands the installation space of electronic components, improves the functional diversity of the fan, and can easily replace damaged parts during maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN120262074A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of connectors and circuit boards, and particularly to a bidirectional connector and a circuit board. Background Art
[0002] In the current fan field, a circuit board is usually installed on one side of the front or rear of the fan frame base singly, and circuit elements for controlling and driving the fan are arranged on the circuit board. Through the planning and design of the circuit board, the fan can generate diversified functions.
[0003] However, with the development of technology, more and more functions are required for fans. In the existing space of a fan, no matter how miniaturized the electronic components are and how much the utilization rate of the circuit layout is improved, the problem of insufficient circuit board space will eventually be faced. Insufficient circuit board space means that compromises must be made in further function selection.
[0004] Therefore, how to face up to and improve the problem of insufficient circuit board space in current fans is the direction that the inventors of this case and related manufacturers in this industry are eager to research and improve. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a bidirectional connector that makes full use of the existing space of a fan, arranges multiple circuit boards at different positions of the fan frame base, and then electrically connects the multiple circuit boards through a connector.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bidirectional connector, which includes: a main body and a plurality of pins. The main body has a top end and a bottom end, which are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the main body. The pins are inserted into the main body and are not connected to each other. Each of the pins has a first contact portion, a second contact portion, and a conductor portion located between the first and second contact portions. The first contact portion of the above-mentioned pin passes out from the top end, the second contact portion of the above-mentioned pin passes out from the bottom end, and the conductor portion of the above-mentioned pin is buried in the main body.
[0007] Wherein, the side wall defines a first arc side and a second arc side, and the curvatures of the first arc side and the second arc side are different.
[0008] Wherein, the first arc side has a groove.
[0009] Wherein, the main body is made of a nylon material.
[0010] The present invention further provides a fan structure with a bidirectional connector, which includes: a fan housing having a base, with a first receiving groove and a second receiving groove respectively on the upper and lower sides of the base; a first circuit board with a first receiving portion, disposed in the first receiving groove; a second circuit board with a second receiving portion, disposed in the second receiving groove; and a bidirectional connector, including: a body having a top end and a bottom end; a plurality of pins, each having a first contact portion, a second contact portion, and a conductor portion located between the first and second contact portions, the plurality of pins being inserted into the body and not connected to each other; the first contact portions of the pins penetrate out from the top end and are plugged into the first receiving portion, the second contact portions of the pins penetrate out from the bottom end and are plugged into the second receiving portion, and the conductor portions of the pins are embedded in the body.
[0011] Wherein, the side wall defines a first arc side and a second arc side, and the curvatures of the first arc side and the second arc side are different.
[0012] Wherein the first arc side has a groove.
[0013] Wherein, the main body is made of a nylon material.
[0014] Wherein, there is a connector setting hole between the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove on the base, and the shape of the connector setting hole matches the body of the bidirectional connector, enabling the bidirectional connector to be smoothly and firmly installed, embedded, or buried in the connector setting hole.
[0015] With the above structure, multiple circuit boards are electrically connected through the connector, greatly increasing the overall area, thereby providing more space to set more electronic components. In addition, multiple circuit boards can be respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the fan frame base, significantly increasing the space for installing electronic components, and in the future, only the damaged part can be replaced during maintenance, achieving the advantages of expanding space and convenient maintenance. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1A Is a perspective view (one) of the bidirectional connector of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 1B Is a perspective view (two) of the bidirectional connector of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 1C Is a cross-sectional view of the bidirectional connector of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2A Is an exploded view of the circuit board of the present invention combined with the fan frame base;
[0020] Figure 2BSchematic cross-sectional view (I) of the circuit board of the present invention combined with the fan frame base;
[0021] Figure 2C Schematic cross-sectional view (II) of the circuit board of the present invention combined with the fan frame base.
[0022] Description of reference numerals: Two-way connector 1; body 11; top end 111; bottom end 112; side wall 113; first arcuate side 113A; second arcuate side 113B; groove 1131; pin 12; first contact portion 121; second contact portion 122; conductor portion 123; circuit board 2; first circuit board 21; first receiving portion 211; second circuit board 22; second receiving portion 221; fan frame body 3; base 31; first receiving groove 311; second receiving groove 312; connector setting hole 313. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] The above objects, structures and functional characteristics of the present invention will be described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1A 、 Figure 1B and Figure 1C shown, which are respectively the three-dimensional schematic views (I), (II) and cross-sectional schematic view of the two-way connector of the present invention. The present invention provides a two-way connector 1, mainly including a body 11 and a plurality of pins 12. The specific structure of the two-way connector 1 will be described in detail below.
[0025] The body 11 has a top end 111, a bottom end 112 and a side wall 113 in the middle section between the top end 111 and the bottom end 112. In this embodiment, the top end 111 and the bottom end 112 are in a planar form. The side wall 113 defines a first arcuate side 113A and a second arcuate side 113B. The curvatures of the first arcuate side 113A and the second arcuate side 113B are different. Such a structure has an anti-misassembly effect during subsequent installation, effectively avoiding incorrect installation directions. In this embodiment, the first arcuate side 113A further has a groove 1131. The groove 1131 can be selectively made. The groove 1131 can reduce the material amount of the entire body 11, achieving the effects of reducing weight and production cost. The material of the above-mentioned body 11 is selected as a thermoplastic non-conductive material, such as plastic or nylon (Nylon).
[0026] Each of the plurality of pins 12 has a first contact portion 121, a second contact portion 122, and a conductor portion 123 located between the first and second contact portions 121 and 122. The pins 12 are sequentially inserted into the main body 11 and are not connected to each other. The first contact portion 121 of the pin 12 penetrates out from the top end 111 of the main body 11, the second contact portion 122 of the pin 12 penetrates out from the bottom end 112 of the main body 11, and the conductor portion 123 of the pin 12 is embedded in the main body 11. The main body 11 can be fixedly combined with the pin 12 by means of coating or insert injection molding, or holes sufficient for inserting the pins 12 can be reserved first and then combined by means of a tight fit; in addition, in this embodiment, the number of pins 12 is three, and they are arranged in a staggered manner. The overall number and arrangement of the pins 12 are mainly determined according to the usage requirements and circuit planning, and are not limited thereto.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 2A , Figure 2B and Figure 2C as shown, which are respectively the exploded schematic diagram, the first cross-sectional schematic diagram and the second cross-sectional schematic diagram of the combination of the circuit board of the present invention and the fan frame base. Please also refer to Figure 1A , Figure 1B and Figure 1C as shown. The circuit board 2 of the present invention mainly includes a first circuit board 21 and a second circuit board 22, and the first circuit board 21 and the second circuit board 22 are respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the base 31 of the fan frame 3;
[0028] The following will describe in detail how the circuit board 2 is disposed on the fan frame 3, the structure of the fan frame 3, and the specific combination of the circuit board 2, the two-way connector 1 and the fan frame 3.
[0029] First, the fan frame 3 will be described. There is a base 31 at the center of the fan frame 3. There is a first receiving groove 311 and a second receiving groove 312 on both sides of the base 31, and there is also a connector setting hole 313 between the first receiving groove 311 and the second receiving groove 312 on the base 31. In this embodiment, the shape of the connector setting hole 313 matches the main body 11 of the two-way connector 1, so that the two-way connector 1 can be smoothly and firmly installed (inserted, embedded) in the connector setting hole 313.
[0030] Although the above-described embodiments are described using an axial flow fan, it is not limited thereto. It can also be used in a centrifugal fan or other types of fans. The type of the fan is not the focus of the present invention, so it will not be elaborated here.
[0031] The first circuit board 21 has a first receiving portion 211, and the second circuit board 22 has a second receiving portion 221. The first circuit board 21 is disposed in the first receiving groove 311 and the first receiving portion 211 is connected to the first contact portion 121. The second circuit board 22 is disposed in the second receiving groove 312 and the second receiving portion 221 is connected to the second contact portion 122. The first and second circuit boards 21 and 22 can be single-layer boards or multi-layer boards, and electronic components for achieving various functions of the fan are disposed on the surfaces of the first and second circuit boards 21 and 22.
[0032] It can be clearly understood that the present invention makes full use of the spaces on the upper and lower sides of the base 31, respectively manufactures the first and second receiving grooves 311 and 312 to receive the first and second circuit boards 21 and 22, electrically connects the first and second circuit boards 21 and 22 through the bidirectional connector 1, doubles the circuit space through two circuit boards, and greatly increases the number of functions of the fan. In addition, when the fan is repaired in the future, only the damaged part can be replaced, achieving the advantages of expanding space and facilitating maintenance.
[0033] In summary, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
[0034] 1. Increase the circuit setting space;
[0035] 2. Facilitate maintenance.
[0036] The above has described the present invention in detail. What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.
Claims
1. A two-way connector, characterized in that, Comprising: A main body having a top end and a bottom end, which are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the main body; A plurality of pins, each having a first contact portion, a second contact portion, and a conductor portion located between the first contact portion and the second contact portion. The plurality of pins are inserted into the main body and are not connected to each other; and The first contact portion of the pin projects out from the top end, the second contact portion of the pin projects out from the bottom end, and the conductor portion of the pin is embedded in the main body.
2. The two-way connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall defines a first arcuate side and a second arcuate side, and the curvatures of the first arcuate side and the second arcuate side are different.
3. The two-way connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first arcuate side has a groove.
4. The two-way connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body is made of nylon material.
5. A fan structure with a two-way connector, characterized in that, Comprising: A fan housing having a base, and a first receiving groove and a second receiving groove are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the base; A first circuit board having a first receiving portion, and the first circuit board is disposed in the first receiving groove; A second circuit board having a second receiving portion, and the second circuit board is disposed in the second receiving groove; and A two-way connector, comprising: A main body having a top end and a bottom end; and A plurality of pins, each having a first contact portion, a second contact portion, and a conductor portion located between the first contact portion and the second contact portion. The plurality of pins are inserted into the main body and are not connected to each other; The first contact portion of the pin projects out from the top end and is inserted into the first receiving portion, the second contact portion of the pin projects out from the bottom end and is inserted into the second receiving portion, and the conductor portion of the pin is embedded in the main body.
6. The fan structure with a two-way connector as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall defines a first arcuate side and a second arcuate side, and the curvatures of the first arcuate side and the second arcuate side are different.
7. The fan structure with a two-way connector as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The first arcuate side has a groove.
8. The fan structure with a two-way connector as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The main body is made of nylon material.
9. The fan structure with a two-way connector as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The base further has a connector setting hole between the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove, and the shape of the connector setting hole matches the main body of the two-way connector, so that the two-way connector can be smoothly and stably installed, embedded or buried in the connector setting hole.