Intelligent power switch

By designing intelligent power switches, the switch is switched and unplugged by plugging and unplugging, and combining the sealing and heat dissipation components, the problem of manual operation of existing power switches is solved, achieving the effect of automatic control and safety protection.

CN120262114AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-04SHENZHEN JIANXUE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510417069.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing power switches require manual operation to control the circuit on and off, and it is easy to forget to turn off the power supply, which makes it inconvenient to use.

Method used

An intelligent power switch is designed to automatically control the opening and closing of the switch through plug insertion and removal, combined with a sealing component to prevent foreign objects from entering, automatic control is achieved using a trigger mechanism and a clutch mechanism, and a heat dissipation component to prevent overheating of the power supply.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the function of automatically turning on the power supply by plugging in and automatically turning off the power supply, preventing foreign objects from entering, and has automatic heat dissipation ability, improving the convenience and safety of power supply.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power supplies, in particular to an intelligent power switch which comprises a bottom shell, a shell and a switch assembly are installed at the upper end of the bottom shell, a plurality of jacks are formed in the upper end face of the shell, a zero line conductive strip and a live line conductive strip are installed in the bottom shell, and the switch assembly comprises a clutch mechanism and a trigger mechanism. The guide rods are installed at the upper end of the bottom shell, the lifting base is connected to the circumferential faces of the guide rods in a sliding mode, the first spring is installed between the lifting base and the bottom shell, the second conductive reed is installed at the upper end of the lifting base, the first contact block is installed at the lower end of the second conductive reed, and the second contact block is installed at the lower end of the second conductive reed. According to the invention, under the effect of the switch assembly, when a power supply is used, the switch is automatically turned on when a plug is inserted into a jack, and the switch is automatically turned off when the plug is pulled out of the jack.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power supplies, and more particularly to an intelligent power switch. Background Art

[0002] In the field of electrical equipment, a power switch is a common electrical device used to control the on-off of a circuit and ensure the safe operation of the circuit. However, during the use of the power switch, there are some problems that need to be solved.

[0003] Disadvantages of the prior art: When the existing power switch is in use, it can only generally control the closing of the circuit and requires manual operation. Generally, it will be turned off when the power supply is not in use. If it is forgotten to be turned on and checked during use, it will affect the use of the power supply and cause waste of the user's time. For this reason, we have proposed an intelligent power switch. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent power switch to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background art.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: An intelligent power switch includes a bottom case. An outer case and a switch assembly are installed on the upper end of the bottom case. A plurality of jacks are provided on the upper end surface of the outer case. A plugging assembly and a heat dissipation assembly are arranged inside the outer case. A neutral conductor bar and a live conductor bar are installed inside the bottom case. A plurality of first conductive reeds are installed on the surface of the neutral conductor bar. The switch assembly includes a clutch mechanism and a trigger mechanism. The clutch mechanism includes a guide rod, a lifting seat, a second conductive reed, a first contact block, a second contact block and a metal reed. A plurality of the guide rods are all installed on the upper end of the bottom case. The lifting seat is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guide rod. A first spring is installed between the lifting seat and the bottom case. The second conductive reed is installed on the upper end of the lifting seat. The first contact block is installed at the lower end of the second conductive reed. The metal reed is installed at the lower end of the first contact block. The second contact block is installed on the surface of the live conductor bar;

[0006] Preferably, the trigger mechanism includes a rotating frame, a pressing plate and a first pulling spring. A pair of the rotating frames are installed on the upper end of the bottom case. The pressing plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating frame through a rotating shaft. The first pulling spring is installed between the rotating frame and the pressing plate.

[0007] Preferably, the plugging assembly includes a rotating plate, a rotating rod, a plug plate and a locking block. Multiple groups of the rotating plates and multiple groups of the locking blocks are installed in the housing. A pair of the rotating rods are rotatably connected in the rotating plates. The plug plate is installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod. Telescopic grooves are formed in the plug plates. A clamping block is slidably connected in the telescopic groove. A second spring is installed between the clamping block and the plug plate. A clamping groove is formed on the surface of the locking block. The clamping block is matched with the clamping groove. A pressing block is slidably connected in each clamping block. The pressing block is slidably connected with the clamping block.

[0008] Preferably, a hairspring is installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod. One end of the hairspring away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the rotating plate. A second tension spring is installed in the plug plate. The second tension spring is fixedly connected with the pressing block.

[0009] Preferably, a pair of connecting rods are rotatably connected between the rotating plates. First gears meshing with each other are installed on the circumferential surfaces of the connecting rods. Second gears are installed on the circumferential surfaces of the rotating rods. The first gears are all meshed with the second gears.

[0010] Preferably, the heat dissipation assembly includes an isolation frame, a motor, a driving rod and fan blades. The isolation frame is installed in the housing. The motor is installed in the isolation frame. The driving rod is installed at the output end of the motor and is rotatably connected with the isolation frame. Multiple fan blades are installed on the circumferential surface of the driving rod. Air inlet holes are formed in the left and right end faces of the housing. A communication hole is formed on the surface of the isolation frame. An exhaust hole is formed at the rear end of the housing.

[0011] Preferably, a cam is installed on the circumferential surface of the driving rod. A dislocation plate is slidably connected in the housing. The cam is slidably connected with the dislocation plate. A dislocation hole is formed on the surface of the dislocation plate. A third tension spring is installed between the dislocation plate and the housing.

[0012] Preferably, a pair of guide shafts are installed in the housing. A lifting plate is slidably connected to the circumferential surfaces of the guide shafts. A fourth tension spring is installed between the lifting plate and the housing. An eccentric convex block is installed on the surface of the cam. The lifting plate is slidably connected with the eccentric convex block.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0014] 1. The present invention inserts the plug into the socket, and the conductive metal on the plug will push the pressure plate to rotate in the rotating frame, and then the bottom of the pressure plate will rotate and press down the lifting seat, so that the lifting seat moves downward. When the lifting seat moves downward, it will drive the second conductive spring, the first contact block and the metal spring to descend, and the metal spring will contact one of the second contact blocks on the live conductive strip, so that the second conductive spring at the current position is connected to the power supply on the live conductive strip, thereby achieving the effect of opening the clutch mechanism, and then the conductive metal on the plug will be inserted into the first conductive spring and the second conductive spring, so that after the plug is inserted into the socket, the switch component can be synchronously opened and the power can be connected. When the plug is pulled out, the trigger mechanism will be released, and then under the action of the first spring, the first spring will push the lifting seat to rise, so that the metal spring is separated from the second contact block on the live conductive strip, and the switch component will be closed, so that when the power is used, the switch is automatically turned on when the plug is inserted into the socket, and the switch is automatically turned off when the plug is pulled out.

[0015] 2. The present invention can seal the jack through the blocking plate when the power supply is not in use to prevent foreign matter from entering the housing. When the power supply is in use, when the plug is inserted into the movable jack, the conductive metal on the plug will press down the pressure block, and the pressure block will press down the card block, so that the card block will retract into the telescopic groove and move out of the card groove. Then, when the conductive metal on the plug continues to press down, the blocking plate can be driven to open, so that the conductive metal is inserted into the jack to connect the power supply.

[0016] 3. The present invention achieves the effect of limiting the opening of a single blocking plate through the action of the first gear and the second gear. The blocking plate can only be opened by pushing the two blocking plates downward at the same time to move the two card blocks out of the card slots, which can effectively prevent children from inserting foreign objects into the shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a right side cross-section of the housing in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of part A;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation component in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a switch assembly in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a blocking component in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the front view cross-section in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 In the present invention Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of part B;

[0025] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partially cross-sectioned part of the plugging component in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 10 In the present invention Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of C;

[0027] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram when the switch component in the present invention is closed.

[0028] The reference numerals are: 1, bottom case; 101, outer shell; 102, jack; 103, neutral conductor bar; 104, live conductor bar; 105, first conductive reed; 2, switch component; 21, clutch mechanism; 211, guide rod; 212, lifting seat; 213, first spring; 214, second conductive reed; 215, first contact block; 216, metal reed; 217, second contact block; 22, trigger mechanism; 221, rotating frame; 222, pressing plate; 223, rotating shaft; 224, first tension spring; 3, plugging component; 301, rotating plate; 302, locking block; 303, rotating rod; 304, blocking plate; 305, telescopic groove; 306, clamping block; 307, second spring; 308, clamping groove; 309, pressing block; 3010, hairspring; 3011, second tension spring; 3012, connecting rod; 3013, first gear; 3014, second gear; 4, heat dissipation component; 401, isolation frame; 402, motor; 403, driving rod; 404, fan blade; 405, air inlet hole; 406, communication hole; 407, exhaust hole; 408, cam; 409, misaligned plate; 4010, misaligned hole; 4011, third tension spring; 4012, guide shaft; 4013, lifting plate; 4014, fourth tension spring; 4015, eccentric convex block. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of each structure described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and an intelligent power switch related to the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Such as Figures 1-10As shown, in one embodiment, an intelligent power switch is proposed, which includes a bottom case 1. An outer case 101 and a switch assembly 2 are installed on the upper end of the bottom case 1. A plurality of jacks 102 are provided on the upper end face of the outer case 101. A plugging component 3 and a heat dissipation component 4 are arranged inside the outer case 101. A neutral conductor bar 103 and a live conductor bar 104 are installed inside the bottom case 1. A plurality of first conductive spring pieces 105 are installed on the surface of the neutral conductor bar 103. The switch assembly 2 includes a clutch mechanism 21 and a trigger mechanism 22. The clutch mechanism 21 includes a guide rod 211, a lifting seat 212, a second conductive spring piece 214, a first contact block 215, a second contact block 217 and a metal spring piece 216. A plurality of guide rods 211 are all installed on the upper end of the bottom case 1. The lifting seat 212 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guide rod 211. A first spring 213 is installed between the lifting seat 212 and the bottom case 1. The second conductive spring piece 214 is installed on the upper end of the lifting seat 212. The first contact block 215 is installed at the lower end of the second conductive spring piece 214. The metal spring piece 216 is installed at the lower end of the first contact block 215. The second contact block 217 is installed on the surface of the live conductor bar 104.

[0031] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, by inserting the power plug into the jack 102, at this time, the conductive metal on the plug will contact the trigger mechanism 22, driving the trigger mechanism 22 to operate, so that the lifting seat 212 moves downward. After the lifting seat 212 moves downward, it will drive the second conductive spring piece 214, the first contact block 215 and the metal spring piece 216 to move downward. At this time, the metal spring piece 216 will contact one of the second contact blocks 217 on the live conductor bar 104, so that the second conductive spring piece 214 at the current position is connected to the power supply on the live conductor bar 104, thus achieving the effect of opening the clutch mechanism 21. Subsequently, the conductive metal on the plug will be inserted into the first conductive spring piece 105 and the second conductive spring piece 214, so that after the plug is inserted into the jack 102, the switch assembly 2 will be opened and connected to the power supply synchronously. When the plug is pulled out, at this time, the trigger mechanism 22 will be released. Subsequently, under the action of the first spring 213, the first spring 213 will push the lifting seat 212 to rise, so that the metal spring piece 216 is separated from the second contact block 217 on the live conductor bar 104, and the switch assembly 2 will be closed, realizing the effect that when using the power supply, the switch automatically opens when the plug is inserted into the jack 102 and the switch automatically closes when the plug is pulled out.

[0032] As Figure 7 and 10 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the trigger mechanism 22 includes a rotating frame 221, a pressing plate 222 and a first pulling spring 224. A pair of rotating frames 221 are installed on the upper end of the bottom case 1. The pressing plate 222 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating frame 221 through a rotating shaft 223. The first pulling spring 224 is installed between the rotating frame 221 and the pressing plate 222.

[0033] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, when the plug is inserted into the jack 102, the conductive metal on the plug will push the pressing plate 222 to rotate within the rotating frame 221. Subsequently, the bottom of the pressing plate 222 will rotate downward to press the lifting seat 212, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the lifting seat 212 to descend and turn on the switch. When the plug is pulled out, under the action of the first tension spring 224, the first tension spring 224 will pull the pressing plate 222 to reset, causing it to disengage from the lifting seat 212. Subsequently, the lifting seat 212 will reset under the action of the first spring 213, turning off the power switch.

[0034] As Figure 7 , 8 As shown in FIGS. 9, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plugging assembly 3 includes a rotating plate 301, a rotating rod 303, a blocking plate 304, and a locking block 302. Multiple groups of rotating plates 301 and multiple groups of locking blocks 302 are both installed within the housing 101. A pair of rotating rods 303 are rotatably connected within the rotating plate 301. The blocking plate 304 is installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 303. Telescopic grooves 305 are respectively formed within the blocking plate 304. A clamping block 306 is slidably connected within the telescopic groove 305. A second spring 307 is installed between the clamping block 306 and the blocking plate 304. A card slot 308 is formed on the surface of the locking block 302. The clamping block 306 cooperates with the card slot 308. A pressing block 309 is slidably connected within each clamping block 306, and the pressing block 309 is slidably connected with the clamping block 306.

[0035] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, under the action of the blocking plate 304, when the power is not in use, the jack 102 can be plugged to prevent foreign objects from entering the housing 101. When using the power, when the plug is inserted into the moving jack 102, the conductive metal on the plug will press down the pressing block 309. The pressing block 309 will press down the clamping block 306, causing the clamping block 306 to retract into the telescopic groove 305 and move out of the card slot 308. Subsequently, when the conductive metal on the plug continues to press down, it can drive the blocking plate 304 to open, enabling the conductive metal to be inserted into the jack 102 to connect the power supply.

[0036] As Figure 8 and 9 As shown in FIGS., as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a clockwork spring 3010 is installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 303. One end of the clockwork spring 3010 away from the rotating rod 303 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 301. A second tension spring 3011 is installed within the blocking plate 304, and the second tension spring 3011 is fixedly connected to the pressing block 309.

[0037] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, under the action of the clockwork spring 3010, when the plug is pulled out from the jack 102, the blocking plate 304 can be driven to rotate and reset. At the same time, under the action of the second tension spring 3011, the pressing block 309 immediately resets upward after being separated from the conductive metal on the plug, reducing the reset resistance when the clamping block 306 contacts the locking block 302. Since the torque of the clockwork spring 3010 is much greater than the tension of the second spring 307, when the clockwork spring 3010 drives the blocking block to reset, the clamping block 306 will contact the locking block 302 and then be squeezed and retracted. After the blocking plate 304 is completely reset, under the action of the second spring 307, the clamping block 306 is pushed into the card slot 308 to lock the blocking plate 304, ensuring that the blocking plate 304 can be reset to complete the blocking of the jack 102.

[0038] As Figure 8 and 9 shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pair of connecting rods 3012 are rotatably connected between the rotating plates 301. The circumferential surfaces of the connecting rods 3012 are respectively provided with first gears 3013 that mesh with each other. The circumferential surfaces of the rotating rods 303 are respectively provided with second gears 3014, and the first gears 3013 are all meshed with the second gears 3014.

[0039] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, under the action of the first gear 3013 and the second gear 3014, the effect of restricting the single opening of the blocking plate 304 is achieved. Only by simultaneously pushing down the two blocking plates 304 to move the two clamping blocks 306 out of the card slot 308 can the blocking plate 304 be opened, effectively preventing children from inserting foreign objects into the housing 101.

[0040] As Figure 1 , 2 and shown in FIG. 4, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat dissipation component 4 includes an isolation frame 401, a motor 402, a driving rod 403, and fan blades 404. The isolation frame 401 is installed in the housing 101, the motor 402 is installed in the isolation frame 401, the driving rod 403 is installed at the output end of the motor 402 and is rotatably connected to the isolation frame 401, and a plurality of fan blades 404 are all installed on the circumferential surface of the driving rod 403. Air intake holes 405 are opened on the left and right end faces of the housing 101, a communication hole 406 is opened on the surface of the isolation frame 401, and an exhaust hole 407 is opened at the rear end of the housing 101.

[0041] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, when using the power supply, if multiple plugs are connected simultaneously during the power supply usage, it may cause the power supply to heat up. At this time, the temperature sensor in the housing 101 can sense the temperature of the power supply during operation, and then transmit a signal to the controller to start the motor 402 to operate. The motor 402 drives the fan blade 404 to rotate through the driving rod 403. Air enters the housing 101 through the air inlet hole 405, then enters the switch area through the communication hole 406, and finally is discharged through the exhaust hole 407, achieving the effect of dissipating heat during the operation of the power supply switch. Since the air inlet hole 405 and the communication hole 406 are arranged in a staggered manner, it can effectively prevent water stains or foreign objects from directly entering the power supply switch area inside the housing 101.

[0042] As Figure 3 and 4 shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cam 408 is installed on the circumferential surface of the driving rod 403. A displacement plate 409 is slidably connected inside the housing 101. The cam 408 is slidably connected to the displacement plate 409. A displacement hole 4010 is formed on the surface of the displacement plate 409. A third tension spring 4011 is installed between the displacement plate 409 and the housing 101.

[0043] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, when the driving rod 403 rotates, the driving rod 403 will drive the cam 408 to rotate. The rapidly rotating cam 408 will drive the displacement plate 409 to always be in a lowered position, so that when the heat dissipation component 4 is turned on, the displacement hole 4010 formed on the surface of the displacement plate 409 corresponds to the position of the exhaust hole 407, and the exhaust hole 407 is only in an open state during heat dissipation. During daily use, the exhaust hole 407 will be blocked and closed by the displacement plate 409.

[0044] As Figure 3 and 4 shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pair of guide shafts 4012 are installed inside the housing 101. A lifting plate 4013 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guide shafts 4012. A fourth tension spring 4014 is installed between the lifting plate 4013 and the housing 101. An eccentric convex block 4015 is installed on the surface of the cam 408. The lifting plate 4013 is slidably connected to the eccentric convex block 4015.

[0045] In practical applications of the embodiments of the present invention, when the heat dissipation component 4 is turned on, the eccentric bump 4015 will drive the lifting plate 4013 to be in a continuous descending state. When the heat dissipation component 4 is turned off, the driving rod 403 will be in an inertial rotation state. At this time, under the action of the fourth tension spring 4014, the fourth tension spring 4014 pulls the lifting plate 4013 upward, and the lifting plate 4013 will push the eccentric bump 4015 upward, so that after the driving rod 403 stops rotating, the convex part of the cam 408 faces upward, avoiding the convex part of the cam 408 contacting the misalignment plate 409 when the driving rod 403 stops rotating, and preventing the misalignment plate 409 from resetting upward.

[0046] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or the internal communication of two components, and can be directly connected. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0047] Second: In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. Other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

[0048] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent power switch, comprising a bottom case (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the bottom case (1) is provided with an outer case (101) and a switch assembly (2). The upper end surface of the outer case (101) is provided with a plurality of jacks (102). A plugging assembly (3) and a heat dissipation assembly (4) are arranged in the outer case (101). A neutral conductor bar (103) and a live conductor bar (104) are installed in the bottom case (1). A plurality of first conductive reeds (105) are installed on the surface of the neutral conductor bar (103). The switch assembly (2) includes a clutch mechanism (21) and a trigger mechanism (22). The clutch mechanism (21) includes a guide rod (211), a lifting seat (212), a second conductive reed (214), a first contact block (215), a second contact block (217) and a metal reed (216). A plurality of the guide rods (211) are all installed at the upper end of the bottom case (1). The lifting seat (212) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guide rod (211). A first spring (213) is installed between the lifting seat (212) and the bottom case (1). The second conductive reed (214) is installed at the upper end of the lifting seat (212). The first contact block (215) is installed at the lower end of the second conductive reed (214). The metal reed (216) is installed at the lower end of the first contact block (215). The second contact block (217) is installed on the surface of the live conductor bar (104).

2. The intelligent power switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger mechanism (22) includes a rotating frame (221), a pressing plate (222) and a first tension spring (224). A pair of the rotating frames (221) are installed at the upper end of the bottom case (1). The pressing plate (222) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating frame (221) through a rotating shaft (223). The first tension spring (224) is installed between the rotating frame (221) and the pressing plate (222).

3. An intelligent power switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plugging assembly (3) includes a rotating plate (301), a rotating rod (303), a plugging plate (304) and a locking block (302). A plurality of groups of the rotating plates (301) and a plurality of groups of the locking blocks (302) are all installed in the outer case (101). A pair of the rotating rods (303) are rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating plate (301). The plugging plate (304) is installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (303). A telescopic groove (305) is opened in each of the plugging plates (304). A clamping block (306) is slidably connected to the telescopic groove (305). A second spring (307) is installed between the clamping block (306) and the plugging plate (304). A clamping groove (308) is opened on the surface of the locking block (302). The clamping block (306) and the clamping groove (308) cooperate with each other. A pressing block (309) is slidably connected to each of the clamping blocks (306). The pressing block (309) is slidably connected to the clamping block (306).

4. An intelligent power switch according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clockwork spring (3010) is installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (303). One end of the clockwork spring (3010) far away from the rotating rod (303) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (301). A second tension spring (3011) is installed in the plugging plate (304). The second tension spring (3011) is fixedly connected to the pressing block (309).

5. An intelligent power switch according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of connecting rods (3012) are rotatably connected between the rotating plates (301). First gears (3013) that mesh with each other are installed on the circumferential surfaces of the connecting rods (3012). Second gears (3014) are installed on the circumferential surfaces of the rotating rods (303). The first gears (3013) are all meshed with the second gears (3014).

6. The intelligent power switch according to claim 1, wherein: The heat dissipation component (4) includes an isolation frame (401), a motor (402), a drive rod (403) and fan blades (404). The isolation frame (401) is installed in the housing (101). The motor (402) is installed in the isolation frame (401). The drive rod (403) is installed at the output end of the motor (402) and is rotatably connected to the isolation frame (401). A plurality of the fan blades (404) are all installed on the circumferential surface of the drive rod (403). Air inlet holes (405) are formed in the left and right end faces of the housing (101). Communication holes (406) are formed in the surface of the isolation frame (401). An exhaust hole (407) is formed in the rear end of the housing (101).

7. An intelligent power switch according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cam (408) is installed on the circumferential surface of the drive rod (403). A misalignment plate (409) is slidably connected in the housing (101). The cam (408) is slidably connected to the misalignment plate (409). Misalignment holes (4010) are formed in the surface of the misalignment plate (409). A third tension spring (4011) is installed between the misalignment plate (409) and the housing (101).

8. An intelligent power switch according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pair of guide shafts (4012) are installed in the housing (101). A lifting plate (4013) is slidably connected to the circumferential surfaces of the guide shafts (4012). A fourth tension spring (4014) is installed between the lifting plate (4013) and the housing (101). An eccentric projection (4015) is installed on the surface of the cam (408). The lifting plate (4013) is slidably connected to the eccentric projection (4015).