Looped netowrk cabinet control method, device and equipment and storage medium
By identifying the main and secondary nodes in the ring network power supply system, generating power supply adjustment schemes, and optimizing operating parameters, the problem of low fault handling efficiency in traditional ring network cabinets is solved, enabling rapid power restoration and improving the system's operational flexibility and reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510725412.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ring main units are inadequate in terms of fault handling efficiency, power restoration speed, and operational flexibility. They cannot quickly restore normal operation outside of the faulty ring main unit, especially in scenarios with high reliability requirements.
By monitoring faulty nodes in the ring network power supply system, identifying primary and secondary nodes, generating power supply adjustment schemes, optimizing the operating parameters of ring network cabinet nodes, and implementing an automatic recovery mechanism, mechanical switches and fixed protection strategies are avoided.
It improves the recovery speed of the ring network power supply system except for faulty ring network cabinets, optimizes the load and connectivity, and ensures the system can restore power supply automatically.
Smart Images

Figure CN120262695B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ring main unit power supply system management, and particularly relates to a ring main unit control method, device, equipment and storage medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the expansion of the distribution network scale and the high proportion of distributed energy access, the traditional ring main unit faces severe challenges in fault handling efficiency, power supply recovery speed and operation flexibility.
[0003] In the prior art, the ring main unit relies on mechanical switches and fixed protection strategies, the fault isolation time is more than 50 ms, and the topology reconstruction relies on manual intervention, and the power supply recovery takes several minutes, which is difficult to meet the high reliability demand scenarios (such as data centers and smart cities).
[0004] Therefore, in the application scenario of the traditional multi-ring main unit (for example, a ring network power supply system), the mechanical switch and the fixed protection strategy are too dependent, and in the ring network power supply system, when any ring main unit fails, the normal operation state of the remaining ring main units cannot be quickly recovered. SUMMARY
[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a ring main unit control method, device, equipment and storage medium, which aims to solve the technical problem that in the ring network power supply system, when any ring main unit fails, the normal operation state of the remaining ring main units cannot be quickly recovered.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a ring main unit control method, which comprises the following steps:
[0007] When it is monitored that any node of the ring network power supply system where the ring main unit is located fails, a master node is determined from the ring main unit nodes adjacent to the node where the failure occurs, and the remaining adjacent ring main unit nodes are used as slave nodes;
[0008] The adjustment strategies generated by the master node and the slave node are obtained, and a power supply adjustment scheme for avoiding the node where the failure occurs in the ring network power supply system is generated according to the adjustment strategies;
[0009] According to the power supply adjustment scheme, the operation parameters of each ring main unit node in the ring network power supply system are optimized.
[0010] In an embodiment, the step of determining the master node from the ring main unit nodes adjacent to the node where the failure occurs when it is monitored that any node of the ring network power supply system where the ring main unit is located fails comprises:
[0011] determining a branch connection condition of the node where the fault occurs before the fault occurs and a load condition of a node of a ring main unit adjacent to the node where the fault occurs when a fault of any node where a ring main unit is located in the ring network power supply system is monitored;
[0012] determining an association value between each adjacent node of the ring main unit and the node where the fault occurs according to the branch connection condition and the load condition, and determining a master node according to a size of the association value.
[0013] In an embodiment, the step of generating a power supply adjustment scheme of the ring network power supply system after avoiding the node where the fault occurs according to the adjustment strategy includes:
[0014] generating a node weight value corresponding to the current master node and the secondary node according to a size of the association value corresponding to the master node and the secondary node and a preset basic weight value;
[0015] determining a weight score of each adjustment strategy according to the node weight value, and determining an adjustment strategy with the largest weight score from the adjustment strategies;
[0016] generating a power supply adjustment scheme of the ring network power supply system after avoiding the node where the fault occurs according to the adjustment strategy with the largest weight score.
[0017] In an embodiment, after the step of generating a power supply adjustment scheme of the ring network power supply system after avoiding the node where the fault occurs according to the adjustment strategy with the largest weight score, the method further includes:
[0018] simulating and verifying an operating state of each node of the ring network power supply system after the power supply adjustment scheme is implemented according to a preset digital twin model of the ring network power supply system;
[0019] evaluating the simulated and verified operating state, and adjusting the node weight value according to an evaluation result.
[0020] In an embodiment, before the step of determining a master node from the nodes of the ring main units adjacent to the node where the fault occurs when a fault of any node where a ring main unit is located in the ring network power supply system is monitored, the method further includes:
[0021] The fault of the node where the ring main unit is located includes an operating fault and a security fault;
[0022] monitoring each node of the ring network power supply system and a path between each node of the ring network power supply system to monitor an operating fault of each node of the ring network power supply system;
[0023] Select any node in the ring network power supply system as an initial authentication node, and start to verify the identity of each node in the ring network power supply system in a heartbeat mechanism to determine the security failure of each node in the ring network power supply system.
[0024] In an embodiment, after the step of optimizing the operation parameters of each node in the ring network power supply system according to the power supply adjustment scheme, the method further comprises:
[0025] According to the connection relationship of each node in the optimized ring network power supply system, an instant key is generated and broadcast to each node in the ring network power supply system, so that each node in the ring network power supply system can verify the identity of each node in the ring network power supply system in a heartbeat mechanism according to its own node data and the instant key.
[0026] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application also provides a ring network cabinet control device, which comprises:
[0027] A determination module is configured to determine a master node from the adjacent ring network cabinet nodes of the failed node when the failure of the node in the ring network power supply system is monitored, and the remaining adjacent ring network cabinet nodes are determined as slave nodes.
[0028] A generation module is configured to obtain the adjustment strategies generated by the master node and the slave nodes respectively, and generate a power supply adjustment scheme for the ring network power supply system to avoid the failed node according to the adjustment strategies.
[0029] A control module is configured to optimize the operation parameters of each node in the ring network power supply system according to the power supply adjustment scheme.
[0030] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application also provides a ring network cabinet control device, which comprises a memory, a processor and a ring network cabinet control program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the ring network cabinet control program is configured to implement the steps of the ring network cabinet control method as described above.
[0031] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a ring network cabinet control program, and the ring network cabinet control program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the ring network cabinet control method as described above.
[0032] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application also provides a computer program product, which comprises a ring network cabinet control program, and the ring network cabinet control program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the ring network cabinet control method as described above.
[0033] One or more technical solutions proposed in this application have at least the following technical effects: when a fault occurs at any node of a ring network cabinet in the ring network power supply system, a master node is determined from the ring network cabinet nodes adjacent to the faulty node, and the remaining adjacent ring network cabinet nodes are designated as slave nodes; the adjustment strategies generated by the master node and the slave nodes are obtained, and a power supply adjustment scheme for the ring network power supply system to avoid the faulty node is generated based on the adjustment strategies; the operating parameters of each ring network cabinet node in the ring network power supply system are optimized based on the power supply adjustment scheme, that is, when any ring network cabinet in the ring network power supply system fails, an automatic recovery mechanism is triggered to determine the faulty ring network cabinet in the ring network power supply system. The node location is determined, and other adjacent nodes are identified. To ensure a reasonable power restoration process, a primary node and a secondary node are selected from the adjacent nodes. Adjustment strategies are generated through the primary and secondary nodes respectively. By combining the adjustment strategies of each node, a final power adjustment scheme for the ring network power supply system is generated to avoid the faulty node. This allows the ring network power supply system to control the operating parameters of each ring network cabinet according to the power adjustment scheme, thereby optimizing the load and connectivity of each ring network cabinet node. This ensures the self-restoration of power supply by the ring network power supply system, avoiding traditional mechanical switches and fixed protection strategies, and improving the speed of restoration of operation of the remaining ring network cabinets in the ring network power supply system excluding the faulty ring network cabinet. Attached Figure Description
[0034] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application.
[0035] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0036] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the ring main unit control method of this application.
[0037] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating Embodiment 2 of the ring main unit control method of this application;
[0038] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the module structure of the ring main unit control device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0039] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the equipment structure of the hardware operating environment involved in the ring main unit control method in the embodiments of this application.
[0040] The objectives, functional characteristics and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely exemplary and do not limit the present application.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a control method for a ring main unit according to the present application.
[0043] In the first embodiment, the control method for the ring main unit includes the following steps:
[0044] S10, when a fault is detected at a node where any ring main unit of the ring network power supply system is located, determining a master node from ring main unit nodes adjacent to the node where the fault occurs, and taking the remaining adjacent ring main unit nodes as slave nodes;
[0045] It should be understood that the ring network power supply system refers to a power system including multiple ring main units. Specifically, typical application scenarios of multiple ring main units include the following: urban grid power distribution network features multiple power sources (substations, distributed energy sources) interconnected, high load density, and power supply reliability requirements greater than or equal to 99.99%. The number of ring main units used in this scenario is usually 10 to 20, forming a multi-closed loop network. Through networking, the two main substations each output a return line, forming a double ring through ring main units, mainly adopting a petal type structure, and 3 to 4 ring networks converge at the core node (such as an important user entrance). The technology realizes intelligent load switching. When a certain substation is overloaded, part of the load is automatically transferred to another substation ring network. In addition, it also includes the following: industrial park multi-power backup scenario features important industrial loads (such as semiconductor factories) requiring dual power supply and emergency power backup. The number of ring main units used in this scenario is usually 4 to 6, forming a local double ring network. Through networking, double ray and ring network, two independent power sources radiate power supply, and the end is closed through the ring main unit. The main interface for emergency power supply is reserved in the ring main unit. The technology realizes seamless switching, uses a static transfer switch, and realizes the switching of city power and emergency power supply.
[0046] It should be noted that according to the above description, in the application process of the ring network power supply system, there may be a situation that any node of the ring network cabinet fails, which specifically includes that the ring network cabinet node is maliciously tampered with by external forces, the load of the ring network cabinet node is too high, the ring network cabinet runs abnormally, etc. At this time, it is usually necessary to switch the power supply loop of the ring network cabinet, on the one hand to avoid the ring network cabinet node with a fault, and on the other hand to ensure the normal operation of each ring network cabinet node in the entire ring network power supply system (mainly refers to the load balance, to avoid the influence of high load on the normal working state).
[0047] It should be further pointed out that the ring network power supply system includes power supply loops composed of different ring network cabinets, including the double-ring network loop, the multi-closed loop network loop, etc. involved in the above described process. After the ring network cabinet with a fault in the different ring network loops, the first affected by the faulty ring network cabinet is the adjacent ring network cabinet, among which the downstream power supply ring network cabinet is the most seriously affected by the faulty ring network cabinet, and the upstream or multi-branch ring network cabinet is less affected. However, in order to isolate the faulty ring network cabinet from the ring network power supply system, it is necessary to analyze the operating load and loop communication of the upstream and downstream and multi-branch ring network cabinets adjacent to the faulty ring network cabinet, and select the faulty ring network cabinet from the ring network power supply system to adjust the power supply scheme of the ring network power supply system, that is, the main node and the auxiliary node are both the main reference nodes for generating the power supply scheme.
[0048] Among them, the ring network cabinet node with the largest degree of association between the faulty ring network cabinet node or the most affected ring network cabinet node after the faulty ring network cabinet node is isolated from the ring network power supply system is the main node, and the ring network cabinet node with a slightly lower degree of association between the faulty ring network cabinet node or the slightly weaker ring network cabinet node affected after the faulty ring network cabinet node is isolated from the ring network power supply system is the auxiliary node. Among them, the main node and the auxiliary node are both ring network cabinet nodes adjacent to the faulty ring network cabinet node.
[0049] In an embodiment, when it is monitored that any node of the ring network cabinet in the ring network power supply system fails, the step of determining the main node from the ring network cabinet nodes adjacent to the faulty node includes:
[0050] When it is monitored that any node of the ring network cabinet in the ring network power supply system fails, the branch communication condition before the fault occurs and the load condition of the ring network cabinet node adjacent to the faulty node are determined. According to the branch communication condition and the load condition, the association value between each adjacent ring network cabinet node and the faulty node is determined, and the main node is determined according to the size of the association value.
[0051] It can be understood that in the embodiment, the master node and the secondary node are arranged, and the master node and the secondary node are required to be promoted as a cluster to generate various different adjustment strategies, and the ring network power supply system selects a suitable adjustment strategy as a corresponding power supply adjustment scheme.
[0052] It should be noted that the master node is a node mainly generating an adjustment strategy, and the master node is mainly a node having the greatest degree of association with the node having a fault, and the secondary node is a node having a slightly poor degree of association.
[0053] It can be understood that in the embodiment, the master node and the secondary node are determined by calculating the size of the association value, wherein the size of the association value refers to the size of the degree of association between the ring network cabinet node and the ring network cabinet node having a fault, and the greater the association value, the greater the degree of association.
[0054] In calculating the size of the association value, the connectivity between the ring network power supply system and the ring network cabinet node having a fault and the importance of the branch where the ring network cabinet node is located need to be considered comprehensively, for example, branch 1 is used for power supply of overall lighting in the park, branch 2 is used for power supply of important equipment in the park, and the importance of branch 2 is higher than that of branch 1, so it can be determined that the ring network cabinet node together with the node having a fault in branch 1 is more important, and it is more likely to be a master node, and the greater the corresponding association value.
[0055] The load is also used as a basis for judging a master node and a secondary node, and the higher the load of the ring network cabinet, the greater the corresponding association value.
[0056] S20, obtaining the adjustment strategies generated by the master node and the secondary node respectively, and generating a power supply adjustment scheme of the ring network power supply system after avoiding the node having a fault according to the adjustment strategies;
[0057] It can be understood that the master node and the secondary node will generate an adjustment strategy, and the optimal strategy can be selected from multiple adjustment strategies as a basic scheme for generating a power supply adjustment scheme.
[0058] Specifically, the master node and the secondary node generate an adjustment strategy mainly by using the shortest path search based on the Dijkstra algorithm or superimposing a graph neural network to predict the best power supply.
[0059] In an embodiment, the step of generating the power supply adjustment scheme of the ring network power supply system after avoiding the node having a fault according to the adjustment strategies comprises:
[0060] According to the size of the association value corresponding to the primary node and the secondary node and the preset basic weight value, a node weight value corresponding to the current primary node and secondary node is generated; according to the node weight value, a weight score of each adjustment strategy is determined, and the adjustment strategy with the maximum weight score is determined therefrom; according to the adjustment strategy with the maximum weight score, a power supply adjustment scheme after the ring network power supply system avoids the node that fails is generated.
[0061] It can be understood that the preset basic weight value refers to the basic weight value pre-allocated to the primary node and the secondary node, for example, the primary node 0.1 and the secondary node 0.05, but in this embodiment, the size of the role played by the primary node under different association value sizes also needs to be considered, therefore, the size of the association value corresponding to the primary node and the secondary node is comprehensively considered, and the preset basic weight value is adjusted, for example, the association value of the primary node is much larger than that of the secondary node under the current condition, and the weight value of the primary node should be increased, for example, the basic weight value is adjusted to the primary node 0.2 and the secondary node 0.02.
[0062] It can be understood that the primary node and the secondary node will both generate an adjustment strategy, there are some similar or identical adjustment strategies among them, and such adjustment strategies are screened and classified, and the weight value of the corresponding ring network cabinet node is accumulated to obtain a weight score, and the adjustment strategy with the maximum weight score can be used as a basis to generate a corresponding power supply adjustment scheme.
[0063] In an embodiment, after the step of generating the power supply adjustment scheme after the ring network power supply system avoids the node that fails according to the adjustment strategy with the maximum weight score, the method further comprises:
[0064] According to the preset digital twin model of the ring network power supply system, the running state of each ring network cabinet node in the ring network power supply system after the implementation of the power supply adjustment scheme is simulated and verified; the simulated and verified running state is evaluated, and the node weight value is adjusted according to the evaluation result.
[0065] It can be understood that the preset digital twin model of the ring network power supply system refers to a digital model constructed according to the actual hardware parameters of each ring network cabinet node of the actual ring network power supply system, the connection relationship between each ring network cabinet node and the working environment parameters of each ring network cabinet node. Through the digital model, the running state of the ring network power supply system can be simulated, for example, when A ring network cabinet is under high load, B ring network cabinet and C ring network cabinet will automatically share part of the load of A ring network cabinet to reduce the peak load of each ring network cabinet node in the ring network power supply system.
[0066] In the embodiment, the operation state after the power supply adjustment scheme is implemented is simulated mainly through the digital twin model, on the one hand, whether the power supply adjustment scheme is reasonable can be determined, and on the other hand, the node weight value when the power supply adjustment scheme is generated can be optimized according to the unreasonable power supply adjustment scheme.
[0067] For example, when it is simulated that the power supply adjustment scheme is unreasonable, it can be proved that the adjustment strategy generated by the current master node and the secondary node is not the optimal solution. In addition to the adjustment strategy, the main parameter affecting the final generation of the power supply adjustment scheme also includes the node weight value of the corresponding master node and secondary node. If it is simulated that the adjustment strategy corresponding to the current power supply adjustment scheme is the strategy mainly promoted by the master node, the weight value of the master node is reduced and the weight value of the secondary node is increased. If it is simulated that the adjustment strategy corresponding to the current power supply adjustment scheme is the strategy mainly promoted by multiple secondary nodes, the weight value of the secondary node is reduced and the weight value of the master node is increased.
[0068] S30, according to the power supply adjustment scheme, optimizing the operation parameters of each ring main unit node in the ring network power supply system.
[0069] It can be understood that after the power supply adjustment scheme is determined, the pre-configured circuit breaker, relay and other switching devices in each ring main unit can be controlled by remote control, and the switching of the operation loop of the ring main unit and the adjustment of the load and other operation parameter levels are adjusted, so that each ring main unit node in the ring network power supply system that does not appear a fault executes operation according to the power supply adjustment scheme.
[0070] The embodiment determines the master node from the ring network cabinet nodes adjacent to the node where the fault occurs and takes the remaining adjacent ring network cabinet nodes as the secondary nodes when monitoring that any ring network cabinet node in the ring network power supply system has a fault. The adjustment strategy generated by the master node and the secondary node is obtained, and the power supply adjustment scheme of the ring network power supply system after avoiding the node where the fault occurs is generated according to the adjustment strategy. According to the power supply adjustment scheme, the operating parameters of each ring network cabinet node in the ring network power supply system are optimized. When any ring network cabinet in the ring network power supply system has a fault, the automatic recovery mechanism is triggered to determine the node position of the ring network cabinet where the fault occurs in the ring network power supply system and determine the other nodes adjacent to the node. In order to ensure that the subsequent power supply recovery action is reasonably completed, the master node and the secondary node are selected from the adjacent other nodes, and the adjustment strategy is generated through the master node and the secondary node respectively. The final power supply adjustment scheme of the ring network power supply system after avoiding the node where the fault occurs is generated by comprehensively considering the adjustment strategies of each node. Therefore, the ring network power supply system can control the operating parameters of each ring network cabinet in the system according to the power supply adjustment scheme to optimize the load and connection relationship of each ring network cabinet node, thereby ensuring the self-recovery of the ring network power supply system, avoiding the traditional mechanical switch and fixed protection strategy, and improving the recovery speed of the remaining ring network cabinets in the ring network power supply system except the fault ring network cabinet.
[0071] As shown in Figure 2 The method further includes the following steps in the second embodiment of the ring network cabinet control method based on the first embodiment:
[0072] The fault occurring at any ring network cabinet node includes a running fault and a security fault. The running fault refers to an abnormality in the running of the ring network cabinet in the ring network power supply system, for example, load abnormality, running environment abnormality, ring network cabinet hardware fault, etc. The security fault refers to the abnormality of the communication consensus identity of the node where the ring network cabinet is located, including sending error alarm information or other instructions, communication level security abnormality caused by malicious tampering by external forces, etc.
[0073] S110, monitoring each ring network cabinet node in the ring network power supply system and the path between each ring network cabinet node to monitor the running fault of each ring network cabinet node in the ring network power supply system;
[0074] It can be understood that for the possible running fault in the ring network power supply system, each ring network cabinet node and the path between each ring network cabinet node need to be monitored to determine whether each ring network cabinet node in the ring network power supply system has a running fault through load-related data.
[0075] Specifically, for typical cable path faults, such as phase-to-phase short circuit, single-phase grounding, and broken wire, the diagnosing techniques that can be used are traveling wave positioning, specifically by injecting high-frequency pulses to measure the time difference of reflected waves, or by impedance spectrum analysis to scan the impedance characteristics in the frequency range of 1 Hz to 1 MHz to identify partial discharge points. For example, taking the short circuit between ring network cabinets A and B as an example, the detection of short circuit current by cabinet A and the detection of reverse current by cabinet B can determine that the fault is in the A-to-B section.
[0076] S120, selecting any node in the ring network power supply system as an initial verification node, and starting to verify the identity of each node in the ring network power supply system in a heartbeat mechanism timing manner to determine the security failure of each ring network cabinet node in the ring network power supply system.
[0077] It can be understood that the ring network power supply system includes multiple ring network cabinets, and there is a certain communication link between the ring network cabinets. For example, if the upstream ring network cabinet alarms due to excessively high peak load, it needs to coordinate the distribution of part of the load to other ring network cabinet nodes. If any ring network cabinet appears abnormal, is hijacked by external forces, or has unstable communication during this process, the intelligent control scheme of ring network cabinet load distribution cannot be realized, because the safety of each ring network cabinet node needs to be ensured.
[0078] In this embodiment, a security verification scheme is mainly used to verify the identity information of each ring network cabinet node in a heartbeat mechanism timing manner. Each time the verification is performed, any node in the ring network power supply system is selected as an initial verification node, and then the adjacent ring network cabinet nodes are sequentially verified from the initial verification node. After all the ring network cabinet nodes in the ring network power supply system are verified, the information after the identity verification of each ring network cabinet is returned to the initial verification node, and the information is judged by the initial verification node to determine whether there is a security failure of the ring network cabinet node, that is, whether there is an identity abnormality of the ring network cabinet node.
[0079] It should be noted that the verification is mainly performed in a random single loop manner in the heartbeat mechanism. Any ring network cabinet node in the ring network power supply system has only one verification opportunity. Each ring network cabinet node in the ring network power supply system pre-stores the corresponding information of all nodes in the ring network power supply system and sets a secret key for identity verification. The corresponding information of each node is accumulated and transmitted by the secret key. For example, the information a of the A ring network cabinet is transmitted to the B ring network cabinet, and the information a and the information b of the B ring network cabinet are transmitted to the next ring network cabinet. The information for identity verification is transmitted from the initial verification node to the initial verification node, and the information after the accumulation is judged by the initial verification node to determine whether there is a disconnected ring network cabinet node or an abnormal feedback node.
[0080] In an embodiment, after the step of optimizing the operation parameters of each ring main unit node in the ring network power supply system according to the power supply adjustment scheme, the method further comprises:
[0081] According to the optimized connection relationship of each ring main unit node in the ring network power supply system, an instant key is generated and broadcast to each ring main unit node in the ring network power supply system, so that each ring main unit node verifies the identity of each other according to the heartbeat mechanism and the instant key and the node data of each ring main unit node.
[0082] It can be understood that the connection relationship of each ring main unit node in the optimized ring network power supply system is changed, in order to further ensure the security of each ring main unit node in the optimized ring network power supply system, the connection relationship is converted into actual digital information, and a corresponding instant key is generated, for example, the ring main unit A and the ring main unit B have a connection relationship, the ring main unit B and the ring main unit D have a connection relationship, and the ring main unit B and the ring main unit C are disconnected, and the corresponding digital information a1001b1001d1002c can be generated.
[0083] In this embodiment, the instant key can be used as one of the information for verifying the identity status of each ring main unit node in the heartbeat mechanism, that is, the instant key and the node data of each ring main unit node are used as the required superimposed information, and are sequentially transmitted between nodes and finally verified in the initial verification node.
[0084] In this embodiment, the connection relationship between each ring main unit node in the ring network power supply system and each ring main unit node is monitored to monitor the operation failure of each ring main unit node in the ring network power supply system, any node in the ring network power supply system is selected as an initial verification node, and the identity of each other is verified in the heartbeat mechanism to determine the security failure of each ring main unit node in the ring network power supply system, so that the physical verification is performed to monitor the connection relationship between each ring main unit node in the ring network power supply system and each ring main unit node, to ensure that the operation failure of each ring main unit node in the normal operation is monitored, to avoid the monitoring delay caused by the abnormal situation of each ring main unit node, and the security verification of the identity information of each ring main unit node in the ring network power supply system is realized by the heartbeat mechanism, to avoid the security failure of each ring main unit node.
[0085] In addition, the embodiment of the application also provides a ring main unit control device, referring to Figure 3 , the ring main unit control device comprises:
[0086] The determining module 10 is configured to determine a master node from the ring cabinet nodes adjacent to the failed node and take the remaining adjacent ring cabinet nodes as slave nodes when it is monitored that any ring cabinet node in the ring network power supply system fails;
[0087] The generating module 20 is configured to acquire the adjustment strategies generated by the master node and the slave nodes respectively, and generate a power supply adjustment scheme for the ring network power supply system to avoid the failed node according to the adjustment strategies;
[0088] The control module 30 is configured to optimize the operation parameters of the ring cabinet nodes in the ring network power supply system according to the power supply adjustment scheme.
[0089] The embodiment determines a master node from the ring cabinet nodes adjacent to the failed node and takes the remaining adjacent ring cabinet nodes as slave nodes when it is monitored that any ring cabinet node in the ring network power supply system fails, acquires the adjustment strategies generated by the master node and the slave nodes respectively, and generates a power supply adjustment scheme for the ring network power supply system to avoid the failed node according to the adjustment strategies, and optimizes the operation parameters of the ring cabinet nodes in the ring network power supply system according to the power supply adjustment scheme, that is, when any ring cabinet in the ring network power supply system fails, an automatic recovery mechanism is triggered, the node position of the failed ring cabinet in the ring network power supply system is determined, and other nodes adjacent to the node are determined, in order to ensure that the power supply recovery action is reasonably completed subsequently, a master node and a slave node are selected from the adjacent other nodes, and adjustment strategies are generated through the master node and the slave node respectively, and a final power supply adjustment scheme for the ring network power supply system to avoid the failed node is generated by comprehensively considering the adjustment strategies of the nodes, so that the ring network power supply system can control the operation parameters of the ring cabinets in the system according to the power supply adjustment scheme, to optimize the load and connection relationship of the ring cabinet nodes, and thus the self-recovery power supply of the ring network power supply system is ensured, the traditional mechanical switch and fixed protection strategy are avoided, and the recovery speed of the remaining ring cabinets in the ring network power supply system except the failed ring cabinet is improved.
[0090] It should be noted that each module in the device can be used to realize each step in the above method, and the corresponding technical effects are achieved, which will not be described here in detail.
[0091] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of a device related to the hardware running environment of the embodiment scheme of the application.
[0092] As Figure 4As shown, the device can include: a processor 1001, for example, a CPU, a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, a memory 1005. Among them, the communication bus 1002 is used to realize the connection communication between these components. The user interface 1003 can include a display screen (Display), an input unit such as a keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 can also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 can optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface). The memory 1005 can be a high-speed RAM memory, or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a magnetic disk memory. The memory 1005 can also be an optional storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
[0093] Those skilled in the art can understand that, Figure 4 The structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the device, and can include more or fewer components than the figure, or combine certain components, or different component arrangements.
[0094] As Figure 4 As shown, the memory 1005 as a computer storage medium can include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a ring network cabinet control program.
[0095] In Figure 4 In the device shown, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for data communication with the external network; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for receiving the input instruction of the user; the device calls the ring network cabinet control program stored in the memory 1005 through the processor 1001, and performs the following operations:
[0096] When monitoring that any node of the ring network cabinet in the ring network power supply system fails, determining the master node from the ring network cabinet nodes adjacent to the node where the failure occurs, and taking the remaining adjacent ring network cabinet nodes as the secondary nodes;
[0097] Obtaining the adjustment strategy generated by each of the master node and the secondary node, and generating a power supply adjustment scheme for the ring network power supply system to avoid the node where the failure occurs according to the adjustment strategy;
[0098] According to the power supply adjustment scheme, optimizing the operation parameters of each ring network cabinet node in the ring network power supply system.
[0099] Further, the processor 1001 can call the ring network cabinet control program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
[0100] When a fault is monitored at a node where any ring main unit of the ring power supply system is located, the branch connection condition of the node where the fault occurs before the fault occurs is determined, and the load condition of a node of a ring main unit adjacent to the node where the fault occurs is determined;
[0101] According to the branch connection condition and the load condition, an association value between each adjacent node of the ring main unit and the node where the fault occurs is determined, and a master node is determined according to the size of the association value.
[0102] Further, the processor 1001 can call the ring main unit control program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
[0103] According to the size of the association value corresponding to the master node and the slave node and a preset basic weight value, a node weight value corresponding to the current master node and the slave node is generated;
[0104] According to the node weight value, a weight score of each adjustment strategy is determined, and an adjustment strategy with the largest weight score is determined from the adjustment strategies;
[0105] According to the adjustment strategy with the largest weight score, a power supply adjustment scheme for the ring power supply system to avoid the node where the fault occurs is generated.
[0106] Further, the processor 1001 can call the ring main unit control program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
[0107] According to a preset digital twin model of the ring power supply system, the running state of each node of the ring main unit in the ring power supply system after implementation of the power supply adjustment scheme is simulated and verified;
[0108] The running state of the simulation verification is evaluated, and the node weight value is adjusted according to the evaluation result.
[0109] Further, the processor 1001 can call the ring main unit control program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
[0110] Each node of the ring main unit and each path between the nodes of the ring main unit in the ring power supply system are monitored to monitor the running fault of each node of the ring main unit in the ring power supply system;
[0111] Any node in the ring power supply system is selected as an initial verification node, and the initial verification node is started to verify the identity in a heartbeat mechanism to determine the security fault of each node of the ring main unit in the ring power supply system.
[0112] Further, the processor 1001 can call the ring main unit control program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
[0113] According to the connection relationship of each ring net cabinet node in the optimized ring net power supply system, an instant key is generated and broadcast to each ring net cabinet node in the ring net power supply system, so that each ring net cabinet node verifies the identity of each other according to the heartbeat mechanism and the instant key and the node data of itself.
[0114] It should be understood that parts of the present application can be realized by hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the description of the above embodiments, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0115] The above merely provides the specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
[0116] The present application provides a computer readable storage medium having computer readable program instructions (i.e. computer programs) stored thereon, the computer readable program instructions being used to execute the ring net cabinet control method in the above embodiments.
[0117] The computer readable storage medium provided by the present application may, for example, be a U disk, but is not limited to an electric, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, system or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of the computer readable storage medium can include, but are not limited to, an electric connection with one or more conductive wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present embodiment, the computer readable storage medium can be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, system or device. The program code contained on the computer readable storage medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to: electric wire, optical cable, RF (Radio Frequency: radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
[0118] The computer readable storage medium can be contained in the ring main unit control device, or can exist independently and not be assembled into the ring main unit control device.
[0119] The computer readable storage medium carries one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the ring main unit control device, the ring main unit control device is caused to:
[0120] receive the operation parameters of the JP cabinet and the related state parameters of the abnormal state sent by the detection component, wherein the operation parameters and the related state parameters are sent by the detection component when the detection component determines that the JP cabinet is in an abnormal state according to the operation parameters;
[0121] determine whether the JP cabinet has a running risk according to the operation parameters and the related state parameters of the abnormal state;
[0122] If there is, determine a corresponding warning mode according to the running risk, and instruct the warning component to send corresponding warning information to relevant personnel according to the warning mode, so as to prompt the relevant personnel that the JP cabinet has a running risk.
[0123] Computer program code for carrying out operations of the present application can be written in one or more programming languages or combinations of languages including object oriented programming languages such as Java, Smalltalk, C++ or conventional procedural programming languages such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code can execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the latter scenario, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or the connection can be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet Service Provider).
[0124] The computer readable program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other device to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide processes for implementing the functions / acts specified in the flowchart and / or block diagram block or blocks.
[0125] The modules involved in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in software or hardware. In some cases, the names of the modules do not limit the modules themselves.
[0126] The computer readable storage medium provided by the present application is a computer readable storage medium, which stores computer readable program instructions (i.e. computer program) for executing the ring main unit control method, and can solve the technical problem of ring main unit control. Compared with the prior art, the computer readable storage medium provided by the present application has the same beneficial effects as the ring main unit control method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0127] The present application also provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the ring main unit control method as described above.
[0128] The computer program product provided by the present application can solve the technical problem of ring main unit control. Compared with the prior art, the computer program product provided by the present application has the same beneficial effects as the ring main unit control method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0129] The above only describes some embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
[0130] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element preceded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, foreclose the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or system that comprises the recited element.
[0131] The above-mentioned sequence numbers of embodiments of the present application are only for description, and do not represent advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
[0132] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platforms, and of course can also be realized by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as a ROM / RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk) and includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
[0133] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for controlling a ring main unit, characterized by, The ring network cabinet control method applied to the ring network power supply system comprises the following steps: when a fault is monitored in any node of the ring network cabinet in the ring network power supply system, a master node is determined from the adjacent ring network cabinet nodes of the fault node, and the remaining adjacent ring network cabinet nodes are used as slave nodes; the step of determining the master node from the adjacent ring network cabinet nodes of the fault node when a fault is monitored in any node of the ring network cabinet in the ring network power supply system comprises: when a fault is monitored in any node of the ring network cabinet in the ring network power supply system, the branch connection condition of the fault node before the fault occurs and the load condition of the adjacent ring network cabinet nodes of the fault node are determined; the correlation value between each adjacent ring network cabinet node and the fault node is determined according to the branch connection condition and the load condition, and the master node is determined according to the size of the correlation value, wherein the master node is the node that mainly generates the adjustment strategy, and the master node is mainly the node that has the largest correlation degree with the fault node; the adjustment strategies generated by the master node and the slave nodes are obtained, and the power supply adjustment scheme of the ring network power supply system after avoiding the fault node is generated according to the adjustment strategies; the step of generating the power supply adjustment scheme of the ring network power supply system after avoiding the fault node according to the adjustment strategies comprises: generating the node weight value corresponding to the current master node and slave node according to the size of the correlation value corresponding to the master node and the slave node and the preset basic weight value; determining the weight score of each adjustment strategy according to the node weight value, and determining the adjustment strategy with the largest weight score from the adjustment strategies; generating the power supply adjustment scheme of the ring network power supply system after avoiding the fault node according to the adjustment strategy with the largest weight score; and optimizing the operation parameters of each ring network cabinet node in the ring network power supply system according to the power supply adjustment scheme.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, After the step of generating the power supply adjustment scheme of the ring network power supply system after avoiding the fault node according to the adjustment strategy with the largest weight score, the method further comprises: simulating and verifying the operation state of each ring network cabinet node in the ring network power supply system after the implementation of the power supply adjustment scheme according to the preset digital twin model of the ring network power supply system; evaluating the simulated and verified operation state, and adjusting the node weight value according to the evaluation result.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein, Before the step of determining the master node from the ring cabinet nodes adjacent to the node where the fault occurs in the looped network power supply system when the fault in the node where any ring cabinet in the looped network power supply system is located is monitored, the method further comprises: the fault in the node where any ring cabinet is located comprises an operation fault and a security fault; monitoring each ring cabinet node in the looped network power supply system and the path between each ring cabinet node to monitor the operation fault of each ring cabinet node in the looped network power supply system; selecting any node in the looped network power supply system as an initial verification node, and starting to verify the identity of each ring cabinet node in the looped network power supply system in a heartbeat mechanism to determine the security fault of each ring cabinet node in the looped network power supply system.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein, After the step of optimizing the operation parameters of each ring cabinet node in the looped network power supply system according to the power supply adjustment scheme, the method further comprises: generating an instant key according to the connection relationship of each ring cabinet node in the optimized looped network power supply system, and broadcasting the instant key to each ring cabinet node in the looped network power supply system, so that each ring cabinet node verifies the identity of each ring cabinet node in a heartbeat mechanism according to the node data and the instant key.
5. A control device for a ring main unit, characterized by The ring cabinet control device comprises: a determination module configured to determine a master node from ring cabinet nodes adjacent to a node where a fault occurs in a looped network power supply system when the fault in the node is monitored, and determine the remaining adjacent ring cabinet nodes as secondary nodes; the determination module is further configured to determine the branch connection condition of the node where the fault occurs before the fault occurs and the load condition of the ring cabinet nodes adjacent to the node where the fault occurs when the fault in the node where any ring cabinet in the looped network power supply system is located is monitored, determine the correlation value between each adjacent ring cabinet node and the node where the fault occurs according to the branch connection condition and the load condition, and determine the master node according to the size of the correlation value, wherein the master node is the node that generates the adjustment strategy mainly, and the node that has the greatest correlation degree with the node where the fault occurs; a generation module configured to obtain the adjustment strategy generated by the master node and the secondary nodes respectively, and generate a power supply adjustment scheme for the looped network power supply system to avoid the node where the fault occurs according to the adjustment strategy; the generation module is further configured to generate a node weight value corresponding to the current master node and secondary node according to the size of the correlation value corresponding to the master node and the secondary node and a preset basic weight value; determine the weight score of each adjustment strategy according to the node weight value, and determine the adjustment strategy with the largest weight score; generate a power supply adjustment scheme for the looped network power supply system to avoid the node where the fault occurs according to the adjustment strategy with the largest weight score; and a control module configured to optimize the operation parameters of each ring cabinet node in the looped network power supply system according to the power supply adjustment scheme.
6. A control device for a ring main unit, characterized by The ring main unit control device comprises a memory, a processor, and a ring main unit control program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the ring main unit control program is configured to implement the steps of the ring main unit control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
7. A storage medium, characterized by The storage medium stores a program for implementing the ring main unit control method, and the program for implementing the ring main unit control method is executed by the processor to implement the steps of the ring main unit control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
Citation Information
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