Integrated photovoltaic power generation panel suitable for mountainous area

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation panels, in particular to an integrated photovoltaic power generation panel suitable for mountainous areas, which comprises two moving frames, moving wheels, an electric rotating shaft, a mounting plate, a sliding rail and the like, and is characterized in that the two sides of the bottom of each moving frame are provided with a plurality of moving wheels capable of rotating; electric rotating shafts capable of rotating are arranged on the moving frames, mounting plates are connected to the electric rotating shafts, supporting blocks used for supporting the mounting plates are connected to the bottoms of the moving frames, and two sliding rails are connected to the sides, close to each other, of the two mounting plates. According to the invention, by moving the two moving frames towards each other, the moving frames can be folded to reduce the occupied area so as to adapt to the geographical conditions of a mountainous area, and the photovoltaic panel can be conveniently moved to a mounting position, sunlight shines on the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel converts light energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation panels, and particularly to an integrated photovoltaic power generation panel suitable for mountainous areas. Background Art

[0002] A photovoltaic panel is a power generation device that can convert light energy into electrical energy, mainly composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells made of semiconductor materials. Mountainous areas are vast and have a relatively high light intensity, so installing photovoltaic panels in mountainous areas can obtain more sunlight and greatly improve the power generation efficiency.

[0003] Currently, generally, a transport vehicle is used to transport the parts of the photovoltaic panel to the mountainous area. After arriving at the installation location, the parts of the photovoltaic panel are unloaded and then assembled. The terrain in mountainous areas has a certain slope and the roads are narrow, while the transport vehicle has a certain width, resulting in the transport vehicle being difficult to drive on the roads in mountainous areas and difficult to transport the parts of the photovoltaic panel to the installation location. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantages that the terrain in mountainous areas has a certain slope and the roads are narrow, while the transport vehicle has a certain width, resulting in the transport vehicle being difficult to drive on the roads in mountainous areas and difficult to transport the parts of the photovoltaic panel to the installation location, the present invention provides an integrated photovoltaic power generation panel suitable for mountainous areas that is convenient to move the photovoltaic panel to the installation location.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: an integrated photovoltaic power generation panel suitable for mountainous areas, including a moving frame, moving wheels, electric rotating shafts, mounting plates, sliding rails, sliders, connecting shafts, photovoltaic panels, connecting components, and flipping components. There are two moving frames. A plurality of rotatable moving wheels are provided on both sides of the bottoms of the two moving frames. Electric rotating shafts that can rotate are provided on the moving frames. Mounting plates are connected to the electric rotating shafts. Support blocks for supporting the mounting plates are connected to the bottoms of the moving frames. Two sliding rails are connected to the sides of the two mounting plates that are close to each other. The sliding rail is composed of two parts, and the two parts of the sliding rail are rotatably connected so that the sliding rail can be folded. The electric rotating shaft is used to drive the sliding rail to rotate to retract and expand the sliding rail. A plurality of sliders are slidably provided on the sliding rails. Connecting shafts that can rotate are provided inside the sliders. A photovoltaic panel is connected between two front and rear opposite connecting shafts. The two moving frames are connected by connecting components. The flipping component is used to flip the photovoltaic panel so that the photovoltaic panels can be stacked.

[0006] Furthermore, the connecting component includes an outer telescopic rod and an inner telescopic rod. Two outer telescopic rods are connected to each of the two moving frames. Inner telescopic rods are slidably provided inside the outer telescopic rods. Two left and right opposite inner telescopic rods are rotatably connected.

[0007] Furthermore, the flipping component includes an electric push rod, a guide rail, a guide block, a rotating block, and a connecting rod. Electric push rods are connected to the sliding rails. The movable ends of the electric push rods are connected to the guide rails, and the guide rails are slidably connected to the sliding rails. A plurality of guide blocks are slidably arranged on the guide rails. The number of guide blocks is the same as that of the sliders. Rotating blocks are connected to the connecting shafts. Rotatable connecting rods are arranged on the rotating blocks. The connecting rods are rotatably connected to the guide blocks. The movement of the guide rails drives the connecting shafts to rotate through the guide blocks, rotating blocks, and connecting rods, so as to flip the photovoltaic panel.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide rail is composed of two parts, and the two parts of the guide rail are snap-connected so that the two parts of the guide rail can move simultaneously. A snap groove is formed in one part of the guide rail, and a snap block is connected to the other part of the guide rail. The snap block is stuck in the snap groove, and the snap block can be rotated out of the snap groove without affecting the folding of the sliding rail.

[0009] Furthermore, a deployment mechanism is further included. The deployment mechanism includes a first pull rope, a second pull rope, a winding disc, a third pull rope, and a limiting block. The first pull ropes are connected to the sliders closest to the mounting plate. A second pull rope is connected between two adjacent sliders in the same sliding rail. Rotatable winding discs are arranged on the sides of the sliding rails away from the mounting plate. The third pull ropes are wound around the winding discs. The third pull ropes are connected to the sliders close to the winding discs. Limiting blocks are connected to the sides of the sliding rails close to the winding discs. The third pull ropes pass through the limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are used to limit the third pull ropes. When the winding discs wind up the third pull ropes, the sliders are pulled through the third pull ropes and the second pull ropes to deploy the sliders.

[0010] Furthermore, a positioning mechanism is further included. The positioning mechanism includes a sliding plate, a clamping rod, a first elastic member, a guiding frame, a blocking rod, and a second elastic member. The sliding plates are slidably arranged on the tops of the sliding rails. A plurality of clamping rods are connected to the sliding plates. The clamping rods slidably penetrate through the tops of the sliding rails. The number of clamping rods is the same as that of the sliders. Card slots are formed in the tops of the sliders, and the clamping rods are located in the card slots to clamp the sliders. A first elastic member is connected between the sliding rails and the sliding plates, and the sliding plates are reset by the first elastic member. Guiding frames are connected to both sides of the tops of the sliding rails. Blocking rods are slidably arranged on the guiding frames. The blocking rods contact the tops of the sliding plates to block the sliding plates. A second elastic member is connected between the guiding frames and the blocking rods, and the blocking rods are reset by the second elastic member.

[0011] Furthermore, the sliding plate is composed of two parts, and the two parts of the sliding plate are snap-connected so that the two parts of the sliding plate can move simultaneously. An arc-shaped groove is formed in one part of the sliding plate, and an arc-shaped block is connected to the other part of the sliding plate. The arc-shaped block is located in the arc-shaped groove. When the sliding rail is folded, the arc-shaped block and the arc-shaped groove are separated without affecting the folding of the sliding rail.

[0012] Further, it further includes a loosening mechanism, which includes a first inclined block, a second inclined block, a sliding rod and a loop-shaped block. The first inclined blocks are all slidably arranged in the guide frame. The first inclined blocks are in contact with the stop rods. The second inclined blocks are connected to the first inclined blocks. The sliding rods are connected to both sides of the top of the guide rail. The sliding rods are slidably connected to the sliding rails. The loop-shaped blocks are connected to the sliding rods. The second inclined blocks are located inside the loop-shaped blocks. When the loop-shaped blocks move downward, they will contact the second inclined blocks and push the second inclined blocks, so that the first inclined blocks push the sliding plate upward. The sliding plate drives the clamping rod upward, and the clamping rod moves out of the clamping groove, and the slider is loosened.

[0013] Further, it further includes a connecting mechanism, which includes a clamping block, a clamping seat, a wedge-shaped block, a third elastic member and a blocking assembly. The clamping block is slidably arranged on one of the moving frames, and the clamping seat is connected to the other moving frame. The wedge-shaped blocks are slidably arranged on both sides inside the clamping seat. The wedge-shaped blocks are used to clamp the clamping block to connect the two moving frames. The third elastic member is connected between the wedge-shaped block and the clamping seat. The wedge-shaped block is reset by the third elastic member. The blocking assembly is used to block the clamping block.

[0014] Further, the blocking assembly includes a blocking block and a fourth elastic member. Rotatable blocking blocks are arranged on the sides of the two wedge-shaped blocks close to each other. The blocking blocks are used to block the clamping block so that the clamping block cannot fall between the two wedge-shaped blocks. The fourth elastic member is connected between the blocking block and the wedge-shaped block. The blocking block is reset by the fourth elastic member.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. By moving the two moving frames closer to each other, the present invention can fold the moving frames, reduce the floor area, adapt to the geographical conditions in mountainous areas, and facilitate the movement of the photovoltaic panels to the installation position. The sunlight shines on the photovoltaic panels, and the photovoltaic panels convert light energy into electrical energy and store it.

[0016] 2. Rotating the winding disc can wind up the third pull rope. By pulling the slider with the third pull rope and the second pull rope, the slider is unfolded, and thus the photovoltaic panels are unfolded. All the photovoltaic panels are unfolded at one time, which is more convenient to use.

[0017] 3. The clamping rod is inserted into the clamping groove, which can clamp the slider to prevent the photovoltaic panels from moving randomly. Moreover, the stop rod can block the sliding plate, making the clamping rod unable to move out of the clamping groove, making the photovoltaic panels more stable.

[0018] 4. When the guide rail moves downward, it can drive the loop-shaped block to move downward. The loop-shaped block pushes the second inclined block, the first inclined block pushes the sliding plate upward, and the sliding plate drives the clamping rod upward, automatically loosening the slider, which is more convenient to use.

[0019] 5. When the two moving frames are close to each other, the wedge-shaped block can clamp the clamping block, so that the two moving frames can be connected, preventing the two moving frames from unfolding outward during the movement. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the deployed state of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the folded state of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the moving wheel, slide rail, slider and connecting shaft of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the connecting component of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 The first schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the flipping component of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 The second schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the flipping component of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the deployment mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 Partial schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the deployment mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 9 The first schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 10 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the arc-shaped block and arc-shaped groove of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the locking rod and the locking groove of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 12 The second schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 13 Cross-sectional view of the guide frame of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 14 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the releasing mechanism of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 15 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the locking block of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 16 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the socket and wedge block of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 17 Cross-sectional view of the socket of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 18Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the stopper and elastic member four of the present invention.

[0038] Names and serial numbers of components in the figure: 1 - moving frame, 2 - moving wheel, 3 - electric rotating shaft, 4 - mounting plate, 5 - slide rail, 6 - slider, 7 - connecting shaft, 8 - photovoltaic panel, 91 - outer telescopic rod, 92 - inner telescopic rod, 101 - electric push rod, 102 - guide rail, 103 - guide block, 104 - rotating block, 105 - connecting rod, 111 - pull rope one, 112 - pull rope two, 113 - wire winding disc, 114 - pull rope three, 115 - limit block, 121 - sliding plate, 122 - clamping rod, 123 - elastic member one, 124 - guiding frame, 125 - blocking rod, 126 - elastic member two, 131 - inclined plane block one, 132 - inclined plane block two, 133 - sliding rod, 134 - loop-shaped block, 141 - clamping block, 142 - clamping seat, 143 - wedge-shaped block, 144 - elastic member three, 145 - stopper, 146 - elastic member four. Specific embodiments

[0039] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The schematic embodiments and explanations of this invention are used to explain the present invention, but do not limit the present invention.

[0040] Embodiment 1: As Figures 1-6 shown, an integrated photovoltaic power generation panel applicable to mountainous areas includes a moving frame 1, moving wheels 2, electric rotating shafts 3, mounting plates 4, slide rails 5, sliders 6, connecting shafts 7, photovoltaic panels 8, a connecting component, and a flipping component. There are two moving frames 1, and the two moving frames 1 are symmetrically arranged left and right. Four rotatable moving wheels 2 are provided on the front and rear sides of the bottoms of the two moving frames 1. Electric rotating shafts 3 capable of self-rotation are provided on the sides of the two moving frames 1 close to each other. Mounting plates 4 are connected to the electric rotating shafts 3. Support blocks are connected to the front and rear sides of the bottoms of the moving frames 1 by bolts. The bottom of the mounting plate 4 contacts the top of the support block. Two slide rails 5 are connected to the sides of the two mounting plates 4 close to each other by bolts. The two slide rails 5 on the same mounting plate 4 are symmetrically arranged front and rear. The slide rail 5 is composed of two parts, and the two parts of the slide rail 5 are rotatably connected so that the slide rail 5 can be folded. Five sliders 6 are slidably provided on the slide rails 5. Connecting shafts 7 capable of self-rotation are provided in the sliders 6. A photovoltaic panel 8 is connected between the two front and rear opposite connecting shafts 7. The two moving frames 1 are connected by a connecting component. The flipping component is used to flip the photovoltaic panel 8 so that the photovoltaic panel 8 can be stacked.

[0041] As Figure 4As shown, the connecting component includes an outer telescopic rod 91 and an inner telescopic rod 92. Two outer telescopic rods 91 are bolted to the sides of the two moving frames 1 that are close to each other. The two outer telescopic rods 91 on the same moving frame 1 are symmetrically arranged front and back. Inner telescopic rods 92 are slidably arranged in the outer telescopic rods 91, and the two inner telescopic rods 92 that are opposite left and right are rotatably connected.

[0042] As Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the flipping component includes an electric push rod 101, a guide rail 102, a guide block 103, a rotating block 104, and a connecting rod 105. Electric push rods 101 are bolted to the bottom of the slide rails 5. The movable ends of the electric push rods 101 are connected to the guide rails 102. The guide rails 102 are slidably connected to the slide rails 5. The guide rail 102 is composed of two parts, and the two parts of the guide rail 102 are snap-connected so that the two parts of the guide rail 102 can move simultaneously. A snap groove is formed in one part of the guide rail 102, and a snap block is connected to the other part of the guide rail 102. The snap block is stuck in the snap groove, and the snap block can be rotated out of the snap groove without affecting the folding of the slide rail 5. Five guide blocks 103 are slidably arranged on the guide rails 102. Rotating blocks 104 are connected to the connecting shafts 7. Rotatable connecting rods 105 are provided on the rotating blocks 104. The lower ends of the connecting rods 105 are rotatably connected to the guide blocks 103.

[0043] Initially, the movable end of the electric push rod 101 is in the extended state. The staff controls the shortening of the movable end of the electric push rod 101, driving the guide rail 102 to move downward. The two parts of the guide rail 102 are snap-connected, so the two parts of the guide rail 102 can move simultaneously. The guide rail 102 drives the guide block 103 to move downward. The guide block 103 drives the rotating block 104 to rotate through the connecting rod 105. The rotating block 104 drives the connecting shaft 7 to rotate. The connecting shaft 7 drives the photovoltaic panel 8 to rotate, flipping the photovoltaic panel 8 to a vertical state. Then, the staff controls the electric rotating shaft 3 to drive the mounting plate 4 to rotate upward. The mounting plate 4 drives the slide rail 5 and the photovoltaic panel 8 to rotate upward, retracting the slide rail 5. Subsequently, the photovoltaic panel 8 moves downward under the action of its own gravity, and the photovoltaic panels 8 are stacked together. The slider 6 slides downward in the slide rail 5, and the guide block 103 slides downward on the guide rail 102. Then, the staff folds the slide rail 5, and the snap block rotates out of the snap groove, without affecting the folding of the slide rail 5. Then, the two mobile frames 1 are moved towards each other. The inner telescopic rod 92 retracts into the outer telescopic rod 91. Subsequently, the outer telescopic rod 91 rotates upward, completing the folding of the mobile frame 1, reducing the floor area to adapt to the geographical conditions of the mountainous area and facilitating the movement of the photovoltaic panel 8 to the installation position. After the mobile frame 1 moves to the installation position, the staff moves the two mobile frames 1 away from each other. The outer telescopic rod 91 rotates downward, and the inner telescopic rod 92 extends out of the outer telescopic rod 91. The two mobile frames 1 are connected by the outer telescopic rod 91 and the inner telescopic rod 92 to prevent the two mobile frames 1 from separating. Then, the slide rail 5 is unfolded, and the snap block is snapped into the snap groove. The two parts of the guide rail 102 are snap-connected together. Then, the staff controls the electric rotating shaft 3 to drive the mounting plate 4 to rotate downward. The mounting plate 4 drives the slide rail 5 and the photovoltaic panel 8 to rotate downward, unfolding the slide rail 5. The support block supports the mounting plate 4 to improve the stability of the mounting plate 4. Subsequently, the staff unfolds the photovoltaic panel 8 and then controls the movable end of the electric push rod 101 to extend, driving the guide rail 102 to move upward. The guide rail 102 drives the guide block 103 to move upward. The guide block 103 drives the rotating block 104 to rotate in the reverse direction through the connecting rod 105. The rotating block 104 drives the connecting shaft 7 to rotate in the reverse direction. The connecting shaft 7 drives the photovoltaic panel 8 to rotate in the reverse direction, flipping the photovoltaic panel 8 to a horizontal state. Sunlight shines on the photovoltaic panel 8, and the photovoltaic panel 8 converts light energy into electrical energy and stores it.

[0044] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, it further includes a deployment mechanism. The deployment mechanism includes a first pulling rope 111, a second pulling rope 112, a winding disc 113, a third pulling rope 114, and a limiting block 115. The first pulling rope 111 is connected to the slider 6 closest to the mounting plate 4. The second pulling rope 112 is connected between two adjacent sliders 6 within the same slide rail 5. A rotatable winding disc 113 is provided on each side of the slide rail 5 away from the mounting plate 4. The third pulling rope 114 is wound around the winding disc 113, and the third pulling rope 114 is connected to the slider 6 close to the winding disc 113. The limiting block 115 is connected to the side of the slide rail 5 close to the winding disc 113 by bolts, and the third pulling rope 114 passes through the limiting block 115.

[0045] When the photovoltaic panels 8 are stacked together, the third pulling rope 114 is released from the winding disc 113. When it is necessary to deploy the photovoltaic panels 8, the operator rotates the winding disc 113 to wind up the third pulling rope 114. By pulling the slider 6 with the third pulling rope 114 and the second pulling rope 112, the slider 6 is deployed, thereby deploying the photovoltaic panels 8. All the photovoltaic panels 8 can be deployed at one time, which is more convenient to use. The first pulling rope 111 can limit the pulling distance of the slider 6 to prevent the photovoltaic panels 8 from moving too far. The limiting block 115 can limit the third pulling rope 114 to prevent the third pulling rope 114 from falling off the winding disc 113.

[0046] As Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, it further includes a positioning mechanism. The positioning mechanism includes a sliding plate 121, a clamping rod 122, a first elastic member 123, a guiding frame 124, a blocking rod 125, and a second elastic member 126. The sliding plate 121 is slidably provided on the top of the slide rail 5. The sliding plate 121 is composed of two parts, and the two parts of the sliding plate 121 are clamped and connected so that the two parts of the sliding plate 121 can move simultaneously. An arc-shaped groove is formed in one part of the sliding plate 121, and an arc-shaped block is connected to the other part of the sliding plate 121. The arc-shaped block is located in the arc-shaped groove. When the slide rail 5 is folded, the arc-shaped block and the arc-shaped groove are disengaged, which does not affect the folding of the slide rail 5. Five clamping rods 122 are connected to the sliding plate 121. A clamping groove is formed on the top of the slider 6, and the clamping rod 122 is located in the clamping groove. A first elastic member 123 is sleeved outside the clamping rod 122, and the two ends of the first elastic member 123 are respectively connected to the slide rail 5 and the sliding plate 121. The first elastic member 123 is a spring. Guiding frames 124 are connected to the left and right sides of the top of the slide rail 5 by bolts. A blocking rod 125 is slidably provided on the guiding frame 124. The blocking rod 125 contacts the top of the sliding plate 121. A second elastic member 126 is sleeved on the lower part of the blocking rod 125, and the two ends of the second elastic member 126 are respectively connected to the guiding frame 124 and the blocking rod 125. The second elastic member 126 is a spring.

[0047] As Figure 14As shown in the figure, it further includes a loosening mechanism. The loosening mechanism includes a first inclined block 131, a second inclined block 132, a sliding rod 133 and a loop-shaped block 134. The first inclined blocks 131 are slidably arranged in the guide frames 124. The first inclined blocks 131 are in contact with the stop rods 125. On the sides of the first inclined blocks 131 away from the stop rods 125, the second inclined blocks 132 are connected. On the left and right sides of the top of the guide rails 102, the sliding rods 133 are connected. The sliding rods 133 are slidably connected with the sliding rails 5. At the upper ends of the sliding rods 133, the loop-shaped blocks 134 are connected. The second inclined blocks 132 are located inside the loop-shaped blocks 134. When the loop-shaped blocks 134 move downward, they will contact the second inclined blocks 132.

[0048] The clamping rod 122 is inserted into the clamping groove to clamp the slider 6, preventing the photovoltaic panel 8 from moving randomly. The stop rod 125 blocks the sliding plate 121, making it impossible for the clamping rod 122 to move out of the clamping groove, making the photovoltaic panel 8 more stable. When the guide rail 102 moves downward, it drives the sliding rod 133 and the loop-shaped block 134 to move downward. When the loop-shaped block 134 moves downward and contacts the second inclined block 132, the loop-shaped block 134 pushes the second inclined block 132. The second inclined block 132 drives the first inclined block 131 to move. The first inclined block 131 drives the stop rod 125 to move, so that the stop rod 125 no longer blocks the sliding plate 121, and the second elastic member 126 is stretched. Then, the first inclined block 131 pushes the sliding plate 121 to move upward, and the first elastic member 123 is stretched. The sliding plate 121 drives the clamping rod 122 to move upward, and the clamping rod 122 moves out of the clamping groove, releasing the slider 6, enabling the photovoltaic panels 8 to be stacked together, and automatically releasing the slider 6, which is more convenient to use. The two parts of the sliding plate 121 are clamped and connected, so the two parts of the sliding plate 121 can move simultaneously. When the sliding rail 5 is folded, the arc-shaped block and the arc-shaped groove are disengaged, which does not affect the folding of the sliding rail 5. When the sliding rail 5 is unfolded, the arc-shaped block enters the arc-shaped groove again, clamping the two parts of the sliding plate 121 together. When the guide rail 102 moves upward, it drives the sliding rod 133 and the loop-shaped block 134 to move upward. The loop-shaped block 134 no longer pushes the second inclined block 132, and the first inclined block 131 no longer pushes the sliding plate 121. Under the action of the first elastic member 123, the sliding plate 121 and the clamping rod 122 move downward, and the clamping rod 122 is inserted into the clamping groove to clamp the slider 6 again. Then, under the action of the second elastic member 126, the stop rod 125 resets and blocks the sliding plate 121 again.

[0049] As Figure 15 , Figure 16 , Figure 17 and Figure 18As shown in the figure, it further includes a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism includes a clamping block 141, a clamping seat 142, a wedge block 143, an elastic member III 144, and a blocking assembly. The lower part of the right side of the left moving frame 1 is slidably provided with a clamping block 141. The lower part of the left side of the right moving frame 1 is bolted with a clamping seat 142. The front and rear sides of the clamping seat 142 are both slidably provided with wedge blocks 143. An elastic member III 144 is connected between the wedge block 143 and the clamping seat 142. The elastic member III 144 is a spring. The blocking assembly is used to block the clamping block 141.

[0050] As Figure 18 As shown in the figure, the blocking assembly includes a blocking block 145 and an elastic member IV 146. Rotatable blocking blocks 145 are provided on the sides of the two wedge blocks 143 close to each other. Two elastic members IV 146 are connected between the blocking block 145 and the wedge block 143. The elastic member IV 146 is a torsion spring.

[0051] When the two moving frames 1 approach each other, the clamping block 141 will contact the wedge block 143 and push the wedge block 143, causing the two wedge blocks 143 to move away from each other. The elastic member III 144 is compressed. When the clamping block 141 passes over the wedge block 143, under the action of the elastic member III 144, the two wedge blocks 143 move towards each other, and the wedge block 143 clamps the clamping block 141, thereby being able to connect the two moving frames 1 and prevent the two moving frames 1 from expanding outward during the movement. When it is necessary to expand the two moving frames 1, the staff pushes the clamping block 141 upward. Under the action of the elastic member IV 146, the clamping block 141 can pass over the blocking block 145. Subsequently, the clamping block 141 and the wedge block 143 are separated, and then the blocking block 145 blocks the clamping block 141, making the clamping block 141 unable to move downward, facilitating the staff to expand the two moving frames 1.

[0052] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claimed rights.

Claims

1. An integrated photovoltaic panel applicable to mountainous areas, characterized in that, It includes a moving frame (1), moving wheels (2), electric rotating shafts (3), mounting plates (4), slide rails (5), sliders (6), connecting shafts (7), photovoltaic panels (8), a connecting component and a flipping component. There are two moving frames (1). A plurality of rotatable moving wheels (2) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the two moving frames (1). Electric rotating shafts (3) capable of self-rotation are provided on the moving frames (1). Mounting plates (4) are connected to the electric rotating shafts (3). Support blocks for supporting the mounting plates (4) are connected to the bottoms of the moving frames (1). Two slide rails (5) are connected to the sides of the two mounting plates (4) close to each other. The slide rail (5) is composed of two parts, and the two parts of the slide rail (5) are rotatably connected so that the slide rail (5) can be folded. The electric rotating shaft (3) is used to drive the rotation of the slide rail (5) to retract and deploy the slide rail (5). A plurality of sliders (6) are slidably provided on the slide rails (5). Connecting shafts (7) capable of self-rotation are provided in the sliders (6). A photovoltaic panel (8) is connected between two front and rear opposite connecting shafts (7). The two moving frames (1) are connected by a connecting component. The flipping component is used to flip the photovoltaic panel (8) so that the photovoltaic panel (8) can be stacked.

2. The integrated photovoltaic panel applicable to mountainous areas as described in claim 1 is characterized in that, The connecting component includes an outer telescopic rod (91) and an inner telescopic rod (92). Two outer telescopic rods (91) are connected to each of the two moving frames (1). Inner telescopic rods (92) are slidably provided in the outer telescopic rods (91). The two left and right opposite inner telescopic rods (92) are rotatably connected.

3. The integrated photovoltaic panel applicable to mountainous areas according to claim 2, characterized in that it is flipped The component includes an electric push rod (101), a guide rail (102), a guide block (103), a rotating block (104) and a connecting rod (105). Electric push rods (101) are connected to the slide rails (5). Guide rails (102) are connected to the movable ends of the electric push rods (101). The guide rails (102) are slidably connected to the slide rails (5). A plurality of guide blocks (103) are slidably provided on the guide rails (102). The number of the guide blocks (103) is the same as that of the sliders (6). Rotating blocks (104) are connected to the connecting shafts (7). Connecting rods (105) capable of rotation are provided on the rotating blocks (104). The connecting rods (105) are rotatably connected to the guide blocks (103). The movement of the guide rail (102) drives the rotation of the connecting shaft (7) through the guide block (103), the rotating block (104) and the connecting rod (105) to flip the photovoltaic panel (8).

4. The integrated photovoltaic panel applicable to mountainous areas according to claim 3, wherein, The guide rail (102) is composed of two parts, and the two parts of the guide rail (102) are snap-connected so that the two parts of the guide rail (102) can move simultaneously. A snap-in groove is formed in one part of the guide rail (102), and a snap-in block is connected to the other part of the guide rail (102). The snap-in block is stuck in the snap-in groove, and the snap-in block can be rotated out of the snap-in groove without affecting the folding of the slide rail (5).

5. An integrated photovoltaic panel applicable to mountainous areas as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes an unfolding mechanism, which includes a first pulling rope (111), a second pulling rope (112), a winding disc (113), a third pulling rope (114) and a limiting block (115). The first pulling rope (111) is connected to the slider (6) closest to the mounting plate (4). The second pulling rope (112) is connected between two adjacent sliders (6) within the same slide rail (5). A rotatable winding disc (113) is provided on one side of the slide rail (5) away from the mounting plate (4). The third pulling rope (114) is wound around the winding disc (113). The third pulling rope (114) is connected to the slider (6) close to the winding disc (113). A limiting block (115) is connected to one side of the slide rail (5) close to the winding disc (113). The third pulling rope (114) passes through the limiting block (115), and the limiting block (115) is used to limit the third pulling rope (114). When the winding disc (113) winds up the third pulling rope (114), the slider (6) is pulled through the third pulling rope (114) and the second pulling rope (112), and the slider (6) is unfolded.

6. An integrated photovoltaic panel applicable to mountainous areas as described in claim 4, characterized in that, It further includes a positioning mechanism, which includes a sliding plate (121), a clamping rod (122), a first elastic member (123), a guiding frame (124), a blocking rod (125) and a second elastic member (126). The sliding plate (121) is slidably provided on the top of the slide rail (5). A plurality of clamping rods (122) are connected to the sliding plate (121). The clamping rod (122) slidably penetrates through the top of the slide rail (5). The number of the clamping rods (122) is the same as that of the sliders (6). Slots are opened on the tops of the sliders (6). The clamping rod (122) is located in the slot to clamp the slider (6). A first elastic member (123) is connected between the slide rail (5) and the sliding plate (121). The sliding plate (121) is reset by the first elastic member (123). Guiding frames (124) are connected to both sides of the top of the slide rail (5). The blocking rod (125) is slidably provided on the guiding frame (124). The blocking rod (125) contacts the top of the sliding plate (121) to block the sliding plate (121). A second elastic member (126) is connected between the guiding frame (124) and the blocking rod (125). The blocking rod (125) is reset by the second elastic member (126).

7. The integrated photovoltaic panel applicable to mountainous areas according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sliding plate (121) is composed of two parts. The two parts of the sliding plate (121) are snap-connected so that the two parts of the sliding plate (121) can move simultaneously. An arc-shaped groove is opened on one part of the sliding plate (121), and an arc-shaped block is connected to the other part of the sliding plate (121). The arc-shaped block is located in the arc-shaped groove. When the slide rail (5) is folded, the arc-shaped block and the arc-shaped groove are separated, which does not affect the folding of the slide rail (5).

8. An integrated photovoltaic panel applicable to mountainous areas according to claim 7, characterized in that, It further includes a loosening mechanism, which includes a first inclined block (131), a second inclined block (132), a sliding rod (133) and a loop-shaped block (134). The first inclined block (131) is slidably arranged in the guide frame (124). The first inclined block (131) contacts the stop rod (125). The second inclined block (132) is connected to the first inclined block (131). The sliding rods (133) are connected to both sides of the top of the guide rail (102). The sliding rod (133) is slidably connected to the slide rail (5). The loop-shaped block (134) is connected to the sliding rod (133). The second inclined block (132) is located inside the loop-shaped block (134). When the loop-shaped block (134) moves downward, it will contact the second inclined block (132) and push the second inclined block (132), so that the first inclined block (131) pushes the sliding plate (121) upward. The sliding plate (121) drives the clamping rod (122) to move upward, and the clamping rod (122) moves out of the clamping groove, releasing the slider (6).

9. An integrated photovoltaic panel applicable to mountainous areas according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a connecting mechanism, which includes a clamping block (141), a clamping seat (142), a wedge-shaped block (143), a third elastic member (144) and a blocking assembly. The clamping block (141) is slidably arranged on one of the moving frames (1). The clamping seat (142) is connected to the other moving frame (1). The wedge-shaped blocks (143) are slidably arranged on both sides inside the clamping seat (142). The wedge-shaped blocks (143) are used to clamp the clamping block (141) to connect the two moving frames (1). The third elastic member (144) is connected between the wedge-shaped block (143) and the clamping seat (142). The wedge-shaped block (143) is reset by the third elastic member (144). The blocking assembly is used to block the clamping block (141).

10. An integrated photovoltaic panel applicable to mountainous areas as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The blocking assembly includes a blocking block (145) and a fourth elastic member (146). Rotatable blocking blocks (145) are arranged on the sides where the two wedge-shaped blocks (143) face each other. The blocking block (145) is used to block the clamping block (141) so that the clamping block (141) cannot fall between the two wedge-shaped blocks (143). The fourth elastic member (146) is connected between the blocking block (145) and the wedge-shaped block (143). The blocking block (145) is reset by the fourth elastic member (146).

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