Method and apparatus for node for wireless communication

Abstract

A method and apparatus of a node used for wireless communication are provided. The first node comprises a first module and a second module; the first module receives first information, the first information comprises multiple pieces of beam information and multiple time domain resource sets, and the multiple pieces of beam information are in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple time domain resource sets; wherein at least two time domain resource sets in the plurality of time domain resource sets comprise a first time domain resource, and at least two pieces of beam information corresponding to the at least two time domain resource sets respectively are different; at least one of the at least two pieces of beam information is used for determining that the second module is in a first state on the first time domain resource, and the first state is one of a plurality of candidate states; the plurality of candidate states include at least two of an off state, a wireless signal transmission using one or more first-type beams, and a wireless signal reception using one or more first-type beams. According to the embodiment of the invention, the problem of beam indication conflict can be solved.

Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application of the case with the application number 202380009525.9, the filing date of March 24, 2023, and the invention title "Methods and Apparatuses for Nodes Used in Wireless Communications". Technical Field

[0002] This application relates to the field of communication technologies, and more particularly, to a method and an apparatus for a node used in wireless communications. Background Art

[0003] In order to improve the coverage of the network and support the rapidly growing number of users, some new types of network nodes have been gradually proposed. Such new types of network nodes can increase the flexibility of network deployment and thus have received increasing attention. For example, some communication systems have introduced relay nodes that can amplify and forward wireless signals between user equipment (UE) and a base station. The relay node can be, for example, a network-controlled repeater (NCR).

[0004] In a scenario where a relay node is deployed, in order to improve the spatial directivity of the relay node's forwarding, the base station can perform beam indication to the relay node. When the base station performs beam indication to the relay node by combining indication beam information and a time-domain resource set, due to the load limitation of the indication signaling, there may be multiple different beam information corresponding to some time-domain resources, resulting in beam indication conflicts, causing confusion in the operation of the relay node, or increasing the power consumption of the relay node, or increasing the signaling overhead, or increasing the transmission delay, or reducing the accuracy of beam indication, or reducing the system transmission quality. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Embodiments of this application provide a method and an apparatus for a node used in wireless communications. The following introduces each aspect related to this application.

[0006] In a first aspect, a first node used for wireless communication is provided, the first node comprising a first module and a second module; the first module receives first information, the first information comprising multiple beam information and multiple time domain resource sets, the multiple beam information and the multiple time domain resource sets corresponding one to one; wherein at least two time domain resource sets among the multiple time domain resource sets include a first time domain resource, and at least two beam information corresponding to the at least two time domain resource sets are different; at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine that the second module is in a first state on the first time domain resource, the first state is one of multiple candidate states, and the multiple candidate states include at least two of a closed state, sending wireless signals using one or more first-type beams, and receiving wireless signals using one or more first-type beams.

[0007] As an implementation manner, the first time domain resource includes one or more multi-carrier symbols.

[0008] As an implementation manner, the first information includes downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI), or the first information includes DCI format 5_0.

[0009] As an implementation method, the first module receives second information, where the second information is used to indicate one or more time domain resource lists, and any time domain resource list in the one or more time domain resource lists includes multiple time domain resource sets; any time domain resource set in the multiple time domain resource sets included in the first information is one of the multiple time domain resource sets included in a time domain resource list in the one or more time domain resource lists indicated by the second information.

[0010] As an implementation manner, one of the at least two beam information is first beam information, and the first beam information is used to determine that the first state is the closed state.

[0011] As an implementation manner, at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine the one or more first-type beams.

[0012] As an implementation manner, positions of the at least two beam information respectively in the multiple beam information included in the first information are used to determine second beam information, and the second beam information is used to determine the one or more first-type beams.

[0013] As an implementation manner, the second beam information is a piece of beam information among the at least two pieces of beam information that is located closer to the front in the first information.

[0014] As an implementation manner, all of the beam information in the at least two pieces of beam information is used to determine the multiple first-type beams.

[0015] As an implementation manner, the multiple pieces of beam information included in the first information are carried in the same signaling, or the multiple pieces of beam information included in the first information are carried in different signalings.

[0016] In a second aspect, a second node for wireless communication is provided, including: a first transmitter configured to send first information, where the first information includes multiple pieces of beam information and multiple time-domain resource sets, and the multiple pieces of beam information and the multiple time-domain resource sets correspond one by one; where at least two of the multiple time-domain resource sets include a first time-domain resource, and at least two pieces of beam information respectively corresponding to the at least two time-domain resource sets are different; at least one of the at least two pieces of beam information is used to determine that a second module of a first node is in a first state on the first time-domain resource, and the first state is one of multiple candidate states, and the multiple candidate states include at least two of a closed state, sending a wireless signal using one or more first-type beams, and receiving a wireless signal using one or more first-type beams.

[0017] As an implementation manner, the first time-domain resource includes one or more multi-carrier symbols.

[0018] As an implementation manner, the first information includes DCI, or the first information includes DCI format 5_0.

[0019] As an implementation manner, the first transmitter sends second information, where the second information is used to indicate one or more time-domain resource lists, and any time-domain resource list in the one or more time-domain resource lists includes multiple time-domain resource sets; any time-domain resource set in the multiple time-domain resource sets included in the first information is one of the multiple time-domain resource sets included in a time-domain resource list indicated by the second information.

[0020] As an implementation manner, one piece of beam information in the at least two pieces of beam information is first beam information, and the first beam information is used to determine that the first state is the closed state.

[0021] As an implementation manner, at least one of the at least two pieces of beam information is used to determine the one or more first-type beams.

[0022] As an implementation manner, positions of the at least two pieces of beam information in the multiple pieces of beam information included in the first information are used to determine second beam information, and the second beam information is used to determine the one or more first-type beams.

[0023] As an implementation manner, the second beam information is a piece of beam information among the at least two pieces of beam information that is located closer to the front in the first information.

[0024] As an implementation manner, all beam information in the at least two beam information is used to determine the multiple first-type beams.

[0025] As an implementation method, the multiple beam information included in the first information is carried in the same signaling, or the multiple beam information included in the first information is carried in different signaling.

[0026] According to a third aspect, a method for a first node used for wireless communication is provided, wherein the first node includes a first module and a second module, and the method includes: receiving first information, wherein the first information includes multiple beam information and multiple time domain resource sets, and the multiple beam information and the multiple time domain resource sets correspond one to one; wherein at least two time domain resource sets among the multiple time domain resource sets include a first time domain resource, and at least two beam information corresponding to the at least two time domain resource sets are different; at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine that the second module is in a first state on the first time domain resource, and the first state is one of multiple candidate states, and the multiple candidate states include at least two of an off state, sending wireless signals using one or more first-type beams, and receiving wireless signals using one or more first-type beams.

[0027] As an implementation manner, the first time domain resource includes one or more multi-carrier symbols.

[0028] As an implementation manner, the first information includes DCI, or the first information includes DCI format 5_0.

[0029] As an implementation method, the method also includes: receiving second information, the second information is used to indicate one or more time domain resource lists, any time domain resource list in the one or more time domain resource lists includes multiple time domain resource sets; any time domain resource set in the multiple time domain resource sets included in the first information is one of the multiple time domain resource sets included in a time domain resource list in the one or more time domain resource lists indicated by the second information.

[0030] As an implementation manner, one of the at least two beam information is first beam information, and the first beam information is used to determine that the first state is the closed state.

[0031] As an implementation manner, at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine the one or more first-type beams.

[0032] As an implementation manner, positions of the at least two beam information respectively in the multiple beam information included in the first information are used to determine second beam information, and the second beam information is used to determine the one or more first-type beams.

[0033] As an implementation manner, the second beam information is a piece of beam information among the at least two pieces of beam information that is located closer to the front in the first information.

[0034] As an implementation manner, all beam information in the at least two beam information is used to determine the multiple first-type beams.

[0035] As an implementation method, the multiple beam information included in the first information is carried in the same signaling, or the multiple beam information included in the first information is carried in different signaling.

[0036] In a fourth aspect, a method for a second node used for wireless communication is provided, comprising: sending first information, the first information comprising multiple beam information and multiple time domain resource sets, the multiple beam information and the multiple time domain resource sets corresponding one to one; wherein at least two time domain resource sets among the multiple time domain resource sets include a first time domain resource, and at least two beam information corresponding to the at least two time domain resource sets are different; at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine that a second module of the first node is in a first state on the first time domain resource, the first state is one of multiple candidate states, and the multiple candidate states include at least two of an off state, sending wireless signals using one or more first-type beams, and receiving wireless signals using one or more first-type beams.

[0037] As an implementation manner, the first time domain resource includes one or more multi-carrier symbols.

[0038] As an implementation manner, the first information includes DCI, or the first information includes DCI format 5_0.

[0039] As an implementation method, the method also includes: sending second information, the second information is used to indicate one or more time domain resource lists, any time domain resource list in the one or more time domain resource lists includes multiple time domain resource sets; any time domain resource set in the multiple time domain resource sets included in the first information is one of the multiple time domain resource sets included in a time domain resource list in the one or more time domain resource lists indicated by the second information.

[0040] In one implementation, one of the at least two beam information is the first beam information, and the first beam information is used to determine that the first state is the off state.

[0041] In one implementation, at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine the one or more first type beams.

[0042] In one implementation, the positions of the at least two beam information in the multiple beam information included in the first information are used to determine the second beam information, and the second beam information is used to determine the one or more first type beams.

[0043] In one implementation, the second beam information is one of the at least two beam information that is in a relatively forward position in the first information.

[0044] In one implementation, all of the at least two beam information are used to determine the multiple first type beams.

[0045] In one implementation, the multiple beam information included in the first information is carried in the same signaling, or the multiple beam information included in the first information is carried in different signallings.

[0046] In a fifth aspect, a first node for wireless communication is provided, including a transceiver, a memory, and a processor. The memory is used to store programs, and the processor is used to call the programs in the memory and control the transceiver to receive or send signals, so that the first node executes the method according to any implementation in the first aspect.

[0047] In a sixth aspect, a second node for wireless communication is provided, including a transceiver, a memory, and a processor. The memory is used to store programs, and the processor is used to call the programs in the memory and control the transceiver to receive or send signals, so that the second node executes the method according to any implementation in the second aspect.

[0048] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, which includes the above-mentioned first node and / or second node. In another possible design, the system may further include other devices that interact with the first node or the second node in the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0049] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program enables a computer to execute some or all of the steps in the methods in the above-mentioned various aspects.

[0050] In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute some or all of the steps in the methods of the above various aspects. In some implementations, the computer program product may be a software installation package.

[0051] In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, which includes a memory and a processor. The processor can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement some or all of the steps described in the methods of the above various aspects.

[0052] In the embodiment of the present application, when at least two beam information corresponding to the first time-domain resource is different, the first node acting as a relay can determine that the second module of the first node is in a closed state according to at least one of the at least two beam information, or determine a first type of beam for transmitting or receiving a wireless signal, thereby being able to solve the problem of beam indication conflict.

[0053] The method and apparatus for a node used in wireless communication provided by the embodiment of the present application are beneficial to saving power consumption of the relay node.

[0054] The method and apparatus for a node used in wireless communication provided by the embodiment of the present application are beneficial to saving signaling overhead.

[0055] The method and apparatus for a node used in wireless communication provided by the embodiment of the present application are beneficial to reducing transmission delay.

[0056] The method and apparatus for a node used in wireless communication provided by the embodiment of the present application are beneficial to improving the accuracy of beam indication.

[0057] The method and apparatus for a node used in wireless communication provided by the embodiment of the present application are beneficial to improving the system transmission quality. Description of the Drawings

[0058] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of a wireless communication system to which the embodiment of the present application can be applied.

[0059] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of NCR.

[0060] Figure 3 It is an example diagram of signal transmission based on beam indication in the NCR scenario.

[0061] Figure 4 It is a possible implementation manner of beam indication.

[0062] Figure 5It is an example diagram where multiple time-domain resources correspond to the same beam index.

[0063] Figure 6 It is another possible implementation manner of beam indication.

[0064] Figure 7 It is an example diagram where a time-domain resource corresponds to multiple beam indexes.

[0065] Figure 8 It is a schematic flowchart of a method for a first node used for wireless communication provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0066] Figure 9 It is an example diagram of a possible beam indication manner provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0067] Figure 10 It is an example diagram of a possible beam indication manner provided by another embodiment of the present application.

[0068] Figure 11 It is an example diagram of a possible beam indication manner provided by yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0069] Figure 12 It is an example diagram of the position of beam information in the first information provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0070] Figure 13 It is an example diagram of a possible beam indication manner provided by yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0071] Figure 14 It is a schematic flowchart of a method for a second node used for wireless communication provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0072] Figure 15 It is a schematic structural diagram of a node used for wireless communication provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0073] Figure 16 It is a schematic structural diagram of a node used for wireless communication provided by another embodiment of the present application.

[0074] Figure 17 It is a schematic structural diagram of a device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0075] Figure 18 It is a schematic diagram of hardware modules of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Detailed implementation manners

[0076] Communication system architecture

[0077] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of the wireless communication system 100 to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied. The wireless communication system 100 may include a network device 110 and a user equipment 120. The network device 110 may be a device that communicates with the user equipment 120. The network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographical area and may communicate with the user equipment 120 located within the coverage area.

[0078] Figure 1 Exemplarily, one network device and two user equipments are shown. Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage range of each network device may include other numbers of user equipments, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0079] Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0080] It should be understood that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: the fifth generation (5G) system or new radio (NR), long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (TDD), etc. The technical solutions provided by the present application can also be applied to future communication systems, such as the sixth generation mobile communication system, or satellite communication system, and so on.

[0081] The user equipment in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a terminal device, an access terminal, a user unit, a user station, a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal (MT), a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user device. The user equipment in the embodiments of the present application may be a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to users and can be used to connect people, things, and machines. For example, it can be a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, etc. The user equipment in the embodiments of the present application may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Pad), a laptop computer, a palmtop computer, a mobile internet device (MID), a wearable device, a virtual reality (VR) device, an augmented reality (AR) device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self-driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal in a smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in a smart city, a wireless terminal in a smart home, etc. Optionally, the UE can be used to act as a base station. For example, the UE can act as a scheduling entity that provides sidelink signals between UEs in V2X or D2D, etc. For instance, a cellular phone and a car communicate with each other using sidelink signals. A cellular phone communicates with a smart home device without relaying the communication signal through a base station.

[0082] The network device in the embodiments of the present application can be a device for communicating with a user equipment. This network device can also be referred to as an access network device or a radio access network device. For example, the network device can be a base station. The network device in the embodiments of the present application can refer to a radio access network (RAN) node (or device) that connects a user equipment to a wireless network. A base station can generally cover various names as follows, or be replaced with the following names, such as: Node B, evolved Node B (eNB), next generation Node B (gNB), relay station, access point, transmitting and receiving point (TRP), transmitting point (TP), master station MeNB, secondary station SeNB, multi-standard radio (MSR) node, home base station, network controller, access node, wireless node, access point (AP), transmission node, transceiver node, base band unit (BBU), remote radio unit (RRU), active antenna unit (AAU), remote radio head (RRH), central unit (CU), distributed unit (DU), positioning node, etc. A base station can be a macro base station, a micro base station, a relay node, a donor node or the like, or a combination thereof. A base station can also refer to a communication module, a modem or a chip disposed in the foregoing device or apparatus. A base station can also be a mobile switching center and a device that undertakes the function of a base station in device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, a network-side device in a 6G network, a device that undertakes the function of a base station in a future communication system, etc. A base station can support networks with the same or different access technologies. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technologies and specific device forms adopted by the network device.

[0083] A base station can be fixed or mobile. For example, a helicopter or a drone can be configured to act as a mobile base station, and one or more cells can move according to the position of the mobile base station. In other examples, a helicopter or a drone can be configured to be a device for communicating with another base station.

[0084] In some deployments, the network device in the embodiments of this application may refer to a CU or a DU, or the network device includes a CU and a DU. The gNB may also include an AAU.

[0085] The network device and the user equipment may be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld or vehicle-mounted; may also be deployed on water; may also be deployed on aircraft, balloons, and satellites in the air. The scenarios where the network device and the user equipment are located in the embodiments of this application are not limited.

[0086] It should be understood that all or part of the functions of the communication device in this application can also be implemented by software functions running on hardware, or by virtualized functions instantiated on a platform (such as a cloud platform).

[0087] New network node in a communication system

[0088] Under the trend of network densification and millimeter wave (mmW) communication applications, in order to improve the network coverage ability and support the rapidly growing number of users, some new types of network nodes have been gradually proposed. Such new types of network nodes can increase the flexibility of network deployment and thus have received more and more attention.

[0089] For example, the NR Rel-16 (release-16) version introduced the integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node. This IAB node was further enhanced in the NR Rel-17 (release-17) version. The biggest feature of this IAB node is that there is no need to set up a wired backhaul link between network nodes.

[0090] For another example, the wireless repeater widely used in 2G, 3G, and 4G systems also belongs to a relatively new type of network node other than the base station. The wireless repeater can also be called a radio frequency repeater (RF repeater) or a relay. The traditional wireless repeater simply amplifies and forwards the received signal. Although this type of wireless repeater has simple functions and high cost-effectiveness, it cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the actual situation of the communication system, so its performance is poor. Compared with the traditional wireless repeater, some communication systems have introduced NCR. NCR increases the ability to receive and process side control information (SCI) from network devices. Based on SCI, NCR can efficiently perform the functions of signal amplification and forwarding, reduce unnecessary noise amplification, so that the reception and transmission of NCR have better spatial directivity, and simplify network integration. The NR Rel-18 (release-18) version has launched a study item (SI) on NCR. In September 2022, 3GPP passed RP-222673 and started the "NR NCR" work item (WI) in NR Rel-18, thus officially launching the standardization work of NCR in the NR system.

[0091] According to the research report on NCR (3GPP TR38.867), such as Figure 2As shown, the NCR 130 mainly includes two functional modules: a Network Control Relay-Mobile Termination (NCR-MT) 131 and a Network Control Relay-Forwarding (NCR-Fwd) 132. The NCR-MT 131 is responsible for interacting with the base station 110 to exchange SCI through a control link (C-link). The NCR-Fwd (NCR-forwarding) 132 is mainly responsible for amplifying and forwarding the radio frequency signals of the uplink (UL) / downlink (DL) between the base station 110 and the user equipment 120 through a backhaul link (B-link) and an access link (A-link). The behavior of the NCR-Fwd 132 is controlled by the SCI from the base station 110. Among them, the SCI may include one or more of the following information: beam information, timing information, UL-DL TDD configuration information, ON-OFF information of the NCR-Fwd, and power control information of the NCR-Fwd.

[0092] In a scenario where a relay node is deployed, in order to improve the spatial directivity of the relay node's forwarding, the base station can perform beam indication to the relay node. As an implementation method, the base station can use SCI for beam indication.

[0093] See Figure 3 , taking the scenario with NCR deployment as an example, for the access link, especially in high-frequency bands (such as the FR2 band), the base station can perform beam indication through SCI to increase the spatial directivity of NCR forwarding. In addition, the base station's beam indication to the NCR is also beneficial for suppressing interference and increasing the reliability of signal transmission.

[0094] As described above, in a scenario with NCR deployment, the ON-OFF information of the NCR-Fwd indicated by the base station through SCI can be used to control the forwarding behavior of the NCR-Fwd. In some embodiments, if the base station does not directly or indirectly indicate the NCR-Fwd to be "on", the NCR-Fwd always remains in the "off" state. The NCR-Fwd defaulting to the "off" state is beneficial for saving the power consumption of the NCR and also for reducing unnecessary interference.

[0095] In some embodiments, the base station performs beam indication to the relay node (e.g., NCR) to increase the spatial directivity of the relay node's forwarding or to indicate that the relay node "turns on". According to the latest progress of NR Rel-18 standardization, the access link supports periodic beam indication and aperiodic beam indication. The periodic beam indication supports configuring a number of forwarding resources, the periodic beam indication period, and the reference subcarrier spacing (SCS) through radio resource control (RRC) signaling. Each forwarding resource consists of a beam index and a time resource. The aperiodic beam indication indicates the beam index and the time resource through DCI. For the FR1 frequency band and the FR2 frequency band, the "turn on" state indication of the relay node is also completed through beam indication. In some embodiments, even if the relay node has only one beam, the beam indication sent by the base station to the relay node is used to indicate the "turn on" state of the relay node.

[0096] In some embodiments, the base station performs beam indication to the relay node (e.g., NCR) to indicate that the relay node "turns off". Although the relay node is in the "off" state by default and generally does not need to be specifically indicated to return from the "on" state to the "off" state, when the base station uses semi-static or semi-persistent transmission for the access link through periodic beam indication, due to certain special circumstances, such as avoiding high-priority burst services, etc., the relay node needs to temporarily return from the "on" state to the "off" state, which requires dynamic signaling (such as DCI) to indicate that the relay node returns to the "off" state. As an implementation method, many companies propose to indicate that the relay node is in the "off" state on certain time resources by indicating a specific beam index (such as "beam 0") and the time resource, in order to be consistent with the way of indicating that the relay node is in the "on" state.

[0097] It can be seen that in various cases, the base station needs to perform beam indication to the relay node. Exemplarily, the base station can use the following two methods to perform beam indication to the relay node.

[0098] Method 1: The base station can simultaneously indicate the combination of multiple beam indexes and the time resource (TR) through dynamic signaling (such as DCI). Figure 4 Shows an example of simultaneously indicating the combination of multiple beam indexes and the time resource. However, using Method 1 will cause the following two problems.

[0099] On the one hand, the 111th RAN1 meeting agreed that each time-domain resource consists of a starting slot (i.e., the slot offset within a period), a starting symbol (i.e., the symbol offset within a slot), and a duration (i.e., the number of symbols), as shown in Table 1. In this case, Method 1 will result in a relatively large signaling overhead in the time-domain resource indication field. Moreover, due to the load limitation of dynamic signaling, the combination of beam indices and time-domain resources that can be indicated by dynamic signaling is restricted.

[0100] Table 1

[0101] Time-domain resource Time slot offset Symbol offset Duration TR 0 1 2 3 TR 1 1 5 2 TR 2 2 1 13 ......

[0102] On the other hand, when multiple time-domain resources use the same beam, as Figure 5 shown, the same beam index (such as "beam 1") corresponding to multiple time-domain resources needs to occupy multiple fields in a signaling, resulting in low signaling utilization efficiency.

[0103] Method 2: The base station can configure multiple time-domain resource sets (TRS) through high-layer signaling (such as RRC signaling). The configured time-domain resource sets are shown in Table 2. Then, the base station can indicate the combination between multiple beam indices and the time-domain resource sets through dynamic signaling (such as DCI), as Figure 6 shown. Using Method 2 can effectively indicate the beam indices on multiple time-domain resource sets, save signaling overhead, and reduce the processing delay caused by multiple signalings.

[0104] Table 2

[0105] Time-domain resource set ID Time-domain resource TRS 0 TR0, TR1, TR2 TRS1 TR2, TR3 TRS2 TR0, TR1, TR3 ......

[0106] However, when using Method 2, due to the limitation of signaling load, not all time-domain resource sets can be traversed. Some time-domain resources in multiple time-domain resource sets overlap, resulting in multiple beam indices possibly corresponding to these time-domain resources, causing beam indication conflicts, confusing the operations of relay nodes, or increasing the power consumption of relay nodes, or increasing signaling overhead, or increasing transmission delay, or reducing the accuracy of beam indication, or reducing the system transmission quality. The following presents an example in combination with Figure 7 to give an example.

[0107] Such as Figure 7As shown, beam 0 corresponds to the "off" state. When the dynamic signaling includes beam indication combination 1 {beam 0, TRS 0} and beam indication combination 2 {beam 1, TRS1}, TRS 0 includes time domain resource TR2, and TRS1 also includes TR2. As a result, at time domain resource TR2, the relay node does not know whether to perform the "off" operation or to perform transmission using beam 1.

[0108] Regarding the above problem, the node with relay function provided in the embodiments of the present application can determine that the second module of the first node is in the off state according to at least one of at least two beam information conflicting on the first time domain resource, or determine the first type of beam for transmitting or receiving wireless signals, so as to possibly achieve one or more of the following purposes: solving the problem of beam indication conflict, saving power consumption of the relay node, saving signaling overhead, reducing transmission delay, improving the accuracy of beam indication, and improving system transmission quality.

[0109] The methods and devices provided in the present application are illustrated below through multiple embodiments or examples. It should be understood that, without conflict, the embodiments in the first node of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be applied to the second node, and vice versa. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily.

[0110] Figure 8 Shown is method 800 of the first node provided in the embodiments of the present application for wireless communication. The first node can be any type of node with relay function in a communication system.

[0111] As an embodiment, the first node can be an NCR.

[0112] As an embodiment, the first node can be a wireless repeater.

[0113] As an embodiment, the first node can be a relay.

[0114] As an embodiment, the first node can be a user equipment, and this user equipment can be used as a relay node.

[0115] As an embodiment, the first node supports single-beam transmission.

[0116] As an embodiment, the first node only supports single-beam transmission.

[0117] As an embodiment, the first node only includes one radio frequency chain.

[0118] As an embodiment, the first node supports multi-beam transmission.

[0119] As an example, the first node includes a plurality of radio frequency chains.

[0120] As an example, the beam capabilities supported by the first node include: only supporting single-beam transmission, and / or supporting multi-beam transmission.

[0121] As an example, the first node includes a first module and a second module.

[0122] As an example, the first module includes a first receiver, and the second module includes a second receiver.

[0123] As an example, the first module includes a first receiver, and the second module includes a first transmitter.

[0124] As an example, the first module is NCR-MT, and the second module is NCR-Fwd.

[0125] See Figure 8 , Figure 8 As shown, method 800 may include step S810. In step S810, first information is received.

[0126] As an example, the first information is received by the first module.

[0127] As an example, the first information includes a plurality of beam information and a plurality of time domain resource sets. Or rather, the first information is used to indicate a plurality of beam information and a plurality of time domain resource sets.

[0128] As an example, the plurality of beam information and the plurality of time domain resource sets correspond one by one.

[0129] As an example, the first information is used to indicate the combination between the plurality of beam information and the plurality of time domain resource sets.

[0130] As an example, the first information is used to indicate one or more beam indication combinations, and any beam indication combination in the one or more beam indication combinations includes one beam information and one time domain resource set.

[0131] As an example, the plurality of beam information are respectively a plurality of beam indexes.

[0132] As an example, the plurality of beam information are equivalent to a plurality of beam indexes.

[0133] As an example, the plurality of beam information are respectively a plurality of spatial domain filter indexes.

[0134] As an example, the multiple beam information respectively indicates multiple spatial filters.

[0135] As an example, the multiple beam information are respectively multiple spatial filters.

[0136] As an example, the multiple beam information respectively indicates multiple spatial filters.

[0137] As an example, the multiple beam information are respectively multiple spatial domain transmission filters.

[0138] As an example, the multiple beam information respectively indicates multiple spatial domain transmission filters.

[0139] As an example, the multiple beam information are respectively multiple antenna ports.

[0140] As an example, the multiple beam information respectively indicates multiple antenna ports.

[0141] As an example, at least two of the multiple time domain resource sets included in the first information include a first time domain resource, and at least two beam information respectively corresponding to the at least two time domain resource sets are different. Or rather, the first time domain resource corresponds to at least two beam information, and the at least two beam information corresponding to the first time domain resource are different.

[0142] As an example, the first time domain resource includes one or more multi-carrier symbols.

[0143] As an example, the one or more multi-carrier symbols included in the first time domain resource are in the same time slot.

[0144] As an example, the one or more multi-carrier symbols included in the first time domain resource are in different time slots.

[0145] As an example, the first time domain resource includes one or more time slots.

[0146] As an example, at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine that the second module is in a first state on the first time domain resource.

[0147] As an example, the first state is one of multiple candidate states.

[0148] As an embodiment, at least two of the multiple candidate states include a closed state, transmitting a wireless signal using one or more first-class beams, and receiving a wireless signal using one or more first-class beams.

[0149] As an embodiment, at least two of the multiple candidate states include a closed state, a transmitting state, and a receiving state, where the transmitting state is for transmitting a wireless signal using one or more first-class beams, and the receiving state is for receiving a wireless signal using one or more first-class beams.

[0150] As an embodiment, at least two of the multiple candidate states include a closed state, a state of transmitting a wireless signal using one or more first-class beams, and a state of receiving a wireless signal using one or more first-class beams.

[0151] As an embodiment, the wireless signal is transmitted on an A-link.

[0152] As an embodiment, the wireless signal is transmitted on a B-link.

[0153] As an embodiment, the wireless signal includes: a downlink radio frequency signal sent by a base station to a user equipment, and / or, an uplink radio frequency signal sent by the user equipment to the base station.

[0154] As an embodiment, the closed state includes the second module abandoning the transmission of the wireless signal.

[0155] As an embodiment, the closed state includes the second module abandoning the reception of the wireless signal.

[0156] As an embodiment, the closed state includes the second module abandoning the transmission of the wireless signal and the second module abandoning the reception of the wireless signal.

[0157] As an embodiment, the first module determines that the second module is in the first state on the first time-domain resource.

[0158] As an embodiment, the first module determines to abandon the transmission or reception of the wireless signal on the first time-domain resource.

[0159] As an embodiment, the second module executes the abandonment of the transmission or reception of the wireless signal on the first time-domain resource.

[0160] As an embodiment, the first module determines to transmit or receive the wireless signal on the first time-domain resource using one or more first-class beams.

[0161] As an example, transmitting or receiving the wireless signal on the first time-domain resource using one or more first-type beams is performed by the second module in the first node.

[0162] As an example, the first information includes DCI.

[0163] As an example, the first information is carried in DCI.

[0164] As an example, the first information includes DCI format 5_0.

[0165] As an example, the first information is carried in DCI, and the format of the DCI is DCI format 5_0.

[0166] As an example, the first information is carried in DCI, and the format of the DCI is other DCI formats except DCI format 5_0, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0167] As an example, the first information includes RRC signaling.

[0168] As an example, the first information is carried in RRC signaling.

[0169] As an example, the first information includes an RRC signaling. Or rather, the first information is carried in an RRC signaling.

[0170] As an example, the first information includes a Radio Resource Control-Information Element (RRC-IE).

[0171] As an example, the first information includes a Media Access Control-Control Element (MAC-CE). Or rather, the first information is carried in MAC-CE.

[0172] As an example, the first information includes a MAC-CE.

[0173] As an example, the first information is an SCI.

[0174] As an example, the first information belongs to an SCI.

[0175] As an example, the first information is carried in SCI.

[0176] As an example, the first information is transmitted on the C-link.

[0177] As an example, the multiple beam information included in the first information is carried in the same signaling.

[0178] As an example, the multiple beam information included in the first information is carried in different signalings.

[0179] As an example, the first information is carried in the same signaling.

[0180] As an example, the first information is carried in different signalings.

[0181] Refer back to Figure 8 , in some embodiments Figure 8 the method 800 shown may further include step S805. In step S805, second information is received.

[0182] As an example, step S805 is executed before step S810.

[0183] As an example, step S805 and step S810 are executed simultaneously.

[0184] As an example, the second information is used to indicate one or more time-domain resource lists, and any time-domain resource list in the one or more time-domain resource lists includes multiple time-domain resource sets.

[0185] As an example, any time-domain resource set in the multiple time-domain resource sets included in the first information is one of the multiple time-domain resource sets included in a time-domain resource list indicated by the second information.

[0186] As an example, all of the multiple time-domain resource sets included in the first information belong to a time-domain resource list indicated by the second information.

[0187] As an example, the multiple time-domain resource sets included in the first information belong to different time-domain resource lists indicated by the second information.

[0188] As an example, the multiple time-domain resource sets included in the first information belong to multiple time-domain resource lists indicated by the second information.

[0189] As an example, the second information is used to indicate one or more beam information lists, and any beam information list in the one or more beam information lists includes multiple beam information.

[0190] As an example, any one of the multiple beam information included in the first information is one of the multiple beam information included in one of the one or more beam information lists indicated by the second information.

[0191] As an example, all of the multiple beam information included in the first information belong to one of the one or more beam information lists indicated by the second information.

[0192] As an example, the multiple beam information included in the first information belong to different beam information lists among the one or more beam information lists indicated by the second information.

[0193] As an example, the multiple beam information included in the first information belong to multiple beam information lists among the one or more beam information lists indicated by the second information.

[0194] As an example, the second information is used to indicate one or more time domain resource lists and one or more beam information lists.

[0195] As an example, the second information includes an RRC signaling.

[0196] As an example, the second information is carried in an RRC signaling.

[0197] As an example, the second information is carried in the same RRC signaling.

[0198] As an example, the second information is carried in different RRC signals.

[0199] As an example, the second information includes an RRC-IE.

[0200] As an example, the second information includes a MAC-CE.

[0201] As an example, the second information is carried in a MAC-CE.

[0202] As an example, the second information is an SCI.

[0203] As an example, the second information belongs to an SCI.

[0204] As an example, both the first information and the second information are SCIs.

[0205] As an example, the first information includes DCI and the second information includes RRC signaling.

[0206] As an example, the first information is carried on DCI, and the second information is carried on RRC signaling.

[0207] As an example, the first information includes MAC-CE, and the second information includes RRC signaling.

[0208] As an example, the first information is carried on MAC-CE, and the second information is carried on RRC signaling.

[0209] As an example, both the first information and the second information are transmitted on the C-link.

[0210] As an example, both the first information and the second information are received by the first module.

[0211] As an example, the second information is received before receiving the first information.

[0212] As an example, the second information and the first information are received simultaneously.

[0213] As described above, at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine that the second module is in the first state on the first time-domain resource. Now, how to determine the first state will be introduced.

[0214] As an example, the first state is the off state.

[0215] As an example, the off state is indicated by a beam information and a time-domain resource set.

[0216] As an example, the off state is indicated by a beam indication combination, and the beam indication combination includes a beam information and a time-domain resource set.

[0217] As an example, the off state is used to instruct the second module to refrain from transmitting the wireless signal on a time-domain resource set corresponding to the off state.

[0218] As an example, the off state is used to instruct the second module to refrain from receiving the wireless signal on a time-domain resource set corresponding to the off state.

[0219] As an example, the off state is used to instruct the second module to refrain from transmitting and receiving the wireless signal on a time-domain resource set corresponding to the off state.

[0220] As an example, the beam information used to indicate the off state is beam 0.

[0221] As an example, the closed state is indicated by a beam index and a time-domain resource set, and the beam index is beam 0.

[0222] As an example, one of the at least two beam information is the first beam information.

[0223] As an example, the first beam information is used to determine that the first state is the closed state.

[0224] As an example, the first beam information is used to determine that the second module abandons transmitting and receiving the wireless signal on the first time-domain resource.

[0225] As an example, the first beam information is used to determine that the second module abandons transmitting the wireless signal on the first time-domain resource.

[0226] As an example, the first beam information is used to determine that the second module abandons receiving the wireless signal on the first time-domain resource.

[0227] As an example, the closed state is used to indicate that the second module abandons transmitting and / or receiving the wireless signal on the first time-domain resource.

[0228] As an example, at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine the one or more first-type beams.

[0229] As an example, one of the at least two beam information is the second beam information, and the second beam information is used to determine the one or more first-type beams.

[0230] As an example, the second beam information is used to determine a first-type beam.

[0231] As an example, the first node only supports single-beam transmission, and the second beam information is used to determine a first-type beam.

[0232] As an example, the second beam information is randomly determined by the first node from the at least two beam information.

[0233] As an example, the positions of the at least two beam information in the multiple beam information included in the first information are used to determine the second beam information.

[0234] As an example, the positions of the at least two beam information in the first information are used to determine the second beam information.

[0235] As an embodiment, the second beam information is a piece of beam information among the at least two pieces of beam information that is located closer to the front in the first information.

[0236] As an embodiment, the at least two beam information include second beam information and third beam information, and the second beam information is located before the third beam information in the first information. The second beam information is used to determine the one or more first-type beams.

[0237] As an embodiment, the second beam information is a piece of beam information among the at least two beam information and is located at the front of the multiple beam information included in the first information.

[0238] As an embodiment, the at least two beam information include second beam information and third beam information, and the position of the second beam information in the plurality of beam information included in the first information is before the position of the third beam information in the plurality of beam information included in the first information. The second beam information is used to determine the one or more first-type beams.

[0239] As an embodiment, the second beam information is a piece of beam information among the at least two pieces of beam information that is located later in the first information.

[0240] As an embodiment, the at least two beam information include second beam information and third beam information, and the position of the second beam information in the first information is after the position of the third beam information in the first information. The second beam information is used to determine the one or more first type beams.

[0241] As an embodiment, the second beam information is a piece of beam information among the at least two beam information and is located later in the plurality of beam information included in the first information.

[0242] As an embodiment, the at least two beam information include second beam information and third beam information, and the position of the second beam information in the multiple beam information included in the first information is after the position of the third beam information in the multiple beam information included in the first information. The second beam information is used to determine the one or more first-type beams.

[0243] As an embodiment, the beam information located at the front among the multiple beam information included in the first information is the beam information recommended for use by the second node.

[0244] As an example, the beam information at the rear position among the multiple beam information included in the first information is the beam information recommended for use by the second node.

[0245] As an example, the at least two beam information is used to determine the multiple first-class beams.

[0246] As an example, all the beam information among the at least two beam information is used to determine the multiple first-class beams.

[0247] As an example, the first node supports multi-beam transmission, and all the beam information among the at least two beam information is used to determine the multiple first-class beams.

[0248] As an example, the second module transmits or receives a wireless signal on the first time-domain resource by using one first-class beam.

[0249] As an example, the second module supports transmitting or receiving a wireless signal on the first time-domain resource by using multiple first-class beams, and all the beam information among the at least two beam information is used to determine the multiple first-class beams.

[0250] It should be noted that the beam mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may include or be replaced by at least one of the following: beam, physical beam, logical beam, spatial filter, spatial domain filter, spatial domain transmission filter, spatial domain reception filter, antenna port.

[0251] It should be noted that the multi-carrier symbol mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may include or be replaced by at least one of the following: multi-carrier symbol, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol, discrete fourier transformation-spread-OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM) symbol, single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) symbol.

[0252] For ease of understanding, the following describes, with reference to specific examples, how to determine the first state of the second module on the first time-domain resource, so that the operations of the first node on the first time-domain resource are not confused. In the following examples, NCR corresponds to the first node mentioned above, the beam indication combination corresponds to the first information mentioned above, the beam index corresponds to the beam information mentioned above, and gNB corresponds to the second node mentioned above. It should be noted that the following examples are only for helping those skilled in the art to understand the embodiments of the present application, rather than limiting the embodiments of the present application to the specific values or specific scenarios shown. Those skilled in the art can clearly make various equivalent modifications or changes according to the specific examples given, and such modifications or changes also fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present application.

[0253] It should be noted that in the following examples, solid lines indicate the operations that the second module needs to perform on the first time-domain resource, and dashed lines indicate the operations that the second module does not need to perform on the first time-domain resource.

[0254] Example 1: At least one of the at least two beam information is the first beam information

[0255] When at least two beam indication combinations from the same signaling or different signalings conflict on the first time-domain resource, if one of the beam indices includes beam 0 (i.e., used to indicate that the second module is in the off state), then NCR determines that the second module is in the off state on the first time-domain resource (i.e., performs an off operation on the first time-domain resource) to avoid causing unnecessary interference.

[0256] As Figure 9 shown, beam indication combination 1 and beam indication combination 2 conflict on TR2, where the beam index corresponding to beam indication combination 1 is beam 0. Therefore, NCR can determine that the second module is in the off state on TR2.

[0257] In Figure 9 the example, beam 0 is represented by a solid line, used to indicate that the second module is in the off state on the first time-domain resource; beam1 is represented by a dashed line, used to indicate that the second module does not perform transmission using beam 1 on the first time-domain resource.

[0258] Example 2: The second beam information is used to determine the first type of beam, and the second beam information is randomly selected

[0259] In Example 2, NCR only supports single-beam transmission.

[0260] When at least two beam indication combinations from the same signaling or different signalings conflict on the first time-domain resource, if the two beam indication combinations indicate different beam indices on the first time-domain resource, on the first time-domain resource, NCR randomly selects one beam index from the indicated beam indices and performs transmission according to the beam corresponding to the selected beam index.

[0261] As Figure 10 shown, beam indication combination 1 and beam indication combination 2 conflict on TR2. Beam indication combination 1 indicates to perform transmission using beam 1 on TR2, and beam indication combination 2 indicates to perform transmission using beam 2 on TR2. NCR randomly selects beam 2 as the first type of beam and performs transmission on TR2 according to the beam corresponding to beam 2.

[0262] In Figure 10 the example, beam 2 is represented by a solid line, indicating that the second module performs transmission using beam 2 on the first time-domain resource; beam 1 is represented by a dashed line, indicating that the second module does not perform transmission using beam 1 on the first time-domain resource.

[0263] Example 3: The second beam information is used to determine the first type of beam, and the second beam information is selected based on the position of the beam information Figure 11 In Example 3, NCR only supports single-beam transmission.

[0264] When at least two beam indication combinations from the same signaling or different signalings conflict on the first time-domain resource, if the two beam indication combinations indicate different beam indices on the first time-domain resource, on the first time-domain resource, NCR determines a beam index according to the positions of the beam indices corresponding to the at least two beam indication combinations in multiple domains of the first information, and performs transmission according to the beam corresponding to the selected beam index. For example, on the first time-domain resource, NCR can select the beam index with a forward position in multiple domains of the first information among the indicated at least two beam indication combinations as the first type of beam.

[0265] As Figure 12 shown, beam indication combination 1 and beam indication combination 2 conflict on TR2. Beam indication combination 1 indicates to perform transmission using beam 1 on TR2, and beam indication combination 2 indicates to perform transmission using beam 2 on TR2. NCR selects the beam index (beam 1) with a forward position in multiple domains of the first information among the indicated beam indication combination 1 and beam indication combination 2 as the first type of beam and performs transmission on TR2 according to the beam corresponding to beam 1. Among them, the positions of beam indication combination 1 and beam indication combination 2 in multiple domains of the first information can be referred to Figure 11 . As an embodiment, gNB can arrange the preferred (recommended) beam indication combinations in the forward positions in multiple domains of the first information.

[0266] In Example 4: All the beam information among the at least two beam information is used to determine the first type of beamIn the example, beam 1 is represented by a solid line, which is used to indicate that the second module performs transmission using beam 1 on the first time-domain resource; beam 2 is represented by a dashed line, which is used to indicate that the second module does not perform transmission using beam 2 on the first time-domain resource.

[0267] Figure 13

[0268] In Example 4, the NCR includes multiple radio frequency chains and can support multi-beam transmission.

[0269] When at least two beam indication combinations from the same signaling or different signalings conflict on the first time-domain resource, if the two beam indication combinations indicate different beam indexes on the first time-domain resource, on the first time-domain resource, the NCR can take the union of the multiple beam indexes indicated by the at least two beam indication combinations and perform multi-beam transmission according to the beams corresponding to all the selected beam indexes. For example, perform multi-beam transmission according to the beams corresponding to all the selected beam indexes on the A-link.

[0270] As Figure 13 shown, beam indication combination 1 and beam indication combination 2 conflict on TR2. Beam indication combination 1 indicates to perform transmission using beam 1 on TR2, and beam indication combination 2 indicates to perform transmission using beam 2 on TR2. The NCR selects to perform multi-beam transmission on TR2 using the beams corresponding to beam 1 and beam 2.

[0271] In Figures 8 to 13 the example, both beam 1 and beam 2 are represented by solid lines, which are used to indicate that the second module performs multi-beam transmission using beam 1 and beam 2 on the first time-domain resource.

[0272] As described above in combination with Figure 14 , from the perspective of the first node, the method of the first node provided in the embodiments of the present application for wireless communication is described in detail. Below, in combination with Figure 14 , the method of the second node provided in the embodiments of the present application for wireless communication is described from the perspective of the second node. It should be understood that the descriptions of the first node and the second node correspond to each other. Therefore, for the parts not described in detail, reference can be made to the foregoing.

[0273] As an embodiment, the second node can be a node in a communication system that sends or broadcasts the first information.

[0274] As an embodiment, the second node can be a base station.

[0275] As an embodiment, the second node includes a first transmitter.

[0276] Figure 14 It is a schematic flowchart of a method for a second node used in wireless communication provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figures 1 to 14 The method 1400 shown may include step S1410.

[0277] In step S1410, first information is sent. The first information includes a plurality of beam information and a plurality of time domain resource sets, and the plurality of beam information and the plurality of time domain resource sets correspond one by one.

[0278] At least two of the plurality of time domain resource sets include a first time domain resource, and at least two beam information corresponding to the at least two time domain resource sets are different; at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine that a second module of the first node is in a first state on the first time domain resource, and the first state is one of a plurality of candidate states, and the plurality of candidate states include at least two of a closed state, sending a wireless signal with one or more first type beams, and receiving a wireless signal with one or more first type beams.

[0279] As an embodiment, the first information is sent by the second node using a first transmitter.

[0280] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource includes one or more multi-carrier symbols.

[0281] As an embodiment, the first information includes DCI, or the first information includes DCI format 5_0.

[0282] As an embodiment, the method 1400 further includes step S1405. In step S1405, second information is sent, and the second information is used to indicate one or more time domain resource lists, and any time domain resource list in the one or more time domain resource lists includes a plurality of time domain resource sets; any time domain resource set in the plurality of time domain resource sets included in the first information is one of the plurality of time domain resource sets included in a time domain resource list indicated by the second information.

[0283] As an embodiment, step S1405 is executed before step S1410.

[0284] As an embodiment, step S1405 and step S1410 are executed simultaneously.

[0285] As an embodiment, one of the at least two beam information is first beam information, and the first state is the closed state.

[0286] As an embodiment, at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine the one or more first type beams.

[0287] As an embodiment, the positions of the at least two beam information among the multiple beam information included in the first information are used to determine second beam information, and the second beam information is used to determine the one or more first type beams.

[0288] As an embodiment, the at least two beam information includes second beam information and third beam information, and the position of the second beam information in the first information is before the position of the third beam information in the first information.

[0289] As an embodiment, all the beam information among the at least two beam information is used to determine the multiple first type beams.

[0290] As an embodiment, the multiple beam information included in the first information is carried in the same signaling, or the multiple beam information included in the first information is carried in different signalings.

[0291] As described above in conjunction with Figures 15 to 18 , the method embodiments of the present application have been described in detail. Next, in conjunction with Figure 15 , the apparatus embodiments of the present application will be described in detail. It should be understood that the descriptions of the method embodiments and the apparatus embodiments correspond to each other. Therefore, the parts not described in detail can be referred to the previous method embodiments.

[0292] Figure 17 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a node for wireless communication provided by an embodiment of the present application. The node 1500 may be any of the first nodes mentioned above. The first node may include a first module 1510 and a second module 1520.

[0293] The first module 1510 may be configured to receive first information, where the first information includes multiple beam information and multiple time domain resource sets, and the multiple beam information and the multiple time domain resource sets correspond one by one; wherein, at least two of the multiple time domain resource sets include a first time domain resource, and the at least two beam information corresponding to the at least two time domain resource sets are different; at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine that the second module 1520 is in a first state on the first time domain resource, and the first state is one of multiple candidate states, and the multiple candidate states include at least two of a closed state, transmitting a wireless signal with one or more first type beams, and receiving a wireless signal with one or more first type beams.

[0294] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource includes one or more multi-carrier symbols.

[0295] As an embodiment, the first information includes DCI, or the first information includes DCI format 5_0.

[0296] As an embodiment, the first module 1510 may further be configured to receive second information, where the second information is used to indicate one or more time domain resource lists, and any time domain resource list in the one or more time domain resource lists includes a plurality of time domain resource sets; any time domain resource set in the plurality of time domain resource sets included in the first information is one of the plurality of time domain resource sets included in one time domain resource list indicated by the second information.

[0297] As an embodiment, one of the at least two beam information is first beam information, and the first state is the off state.

[0298] As an embodiment, at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine the one or more first type beams.

[0299] As an embodiment, the positions of the at least two beam information in the plurality of beam information included in the first information are used to determine second beam information, and the second beam information is used to determine the one or more first type beams.

[0300] As an embodiment, the at least two beam information includes second beam information and third beam information, and the position of the second beam information in the first information is before the position of the third beam information in the first information.

[0301] As an embodiment, all of the at least two beam information is used to determine the plurality of first type beams.

[0302] As an embodiment, the plurality of beam information included in the first information is carried in the same signaling, or the plurality of beam information included in the first information is carried in different signalings.

[0303] As an embodiment, the first module 1510 and the second module 1520 may be a transceiver 1730. The first node 1500 may further include a processor 1710 and a memory 1720, specifically as Figure 16 shown.

[0304] Figure 17 It is a schematic structural diagram of a node for wireless communication provided in another embodiment of the present application. The node 1600 may be any of the second nodes mentioned above. The second node may include a first transmitter 1610.

[0305] The first transmitter 1610 can be used to send first information, where the first information includes a plurality of beam information and a plurality of time-domain resource sets, and the plurality of beam information and the plurality of time-domain resource sets correspond one by one; wherein, at least two of the plurality of time-domain resource sets include first time-domain resources, and at least two beam information corresponding to the at least two time-domain resource sets are different; at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine that a second module of the first node is in a first state on the first time-domain resource, and the first state is one of a plurality of candidate states, and the plurality of candidate states include at least two of a closed state, sending a wireless signal using one or more first-type beams, and receiving a wireless signal using one or more first-type beams.

[0306] As an embodiment, the first time-domain resource includes one or more multi-carrier symbols.

[0307] As an embodiment, the first information includes DCI, or the first information includes DCI format 5_0.

[0308] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1610 can also be used to send second information, where the second information is used to indicate one or more time-domain resource lists, and any time-domain resource list in the one or more time-domain resource lists includes a plurality of time-domain resource sets; any time-domain resource set in the plurality of time-domain resource sets included in the first information is one of the plurality of time-domain resource sets included in a time-domain resource list indicated by the second information.

[0309] As an embodiment, one of the at least two beam information is first beam information, and the first state is the closed state.

[0310] As an embodiment, at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine the one or more first-type beams.

[0311] As an embodiment, the positions of the at least two beam information in the plurality of beam information included in the first information are used to determine second beam information, and the second beam information is used to determine the one or more first-type beams.

[0312] As an embodiment, the at least two beam information includes second beam information and third beam information, and the position of the second beam information in the first information is before the position of the third beam information in the first information.

[0313] As an embodiment, all of the at least two beam information are used to determine the plurality of first-type beams.

[0314] As an example, the multiple beam information included in the first information is carried in the same signaling, or the multiple beam information included in the first information is carried in different signalings.

[0315] As an example, the first transmitter 1610 may be a transceiver 1730. The second node 1600 may further include a processor 1710 and a memory 1720, specifically as Figure 17 shown.

[0316] Figure 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 18 The dotted lines in represent that the unit or module is optional. The device 1700 can be used to implement the method described in the above method embodiment. The device 1700 can be a chip, a user equipment or a network equipment.

[0317] The device 1700 may include one or more processors 1710. The processor 1710 can support the device 1700 to implement the method described in the foregoing method embodiment. The processor 1710 can be a general - purpose processor or a dedicated processor. For example, the processor can be a central processing unit (CPU). Or, the processor can also be other general - purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field - programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general - purpose processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor, etc.

[0318] The device 1700 may further include one or more memories 1720. A program is stored on the memory 1720, and the program can be executed by the processor 1710, so that the processor 1710 executes the method described in the foregoing method embodiment. The memory 1720 can be independent of the processor 1710 or integrated in the processor 1710.

[0319] The device 1700 may further include a transceiver 1730. The processor 1710 can communicate with other devices or chips through the transceiver 1730. For example, the processor 1710 can perform data transmission and reception with other devices or chips through the transceiver 1730.

[0320] Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the hardware module of the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application. Specifically,​ A block diagram showing a first communication device 450 and a second communication device 410 that communicate with each other in an access network is shown.

[0321] The first communication device 450 includes a controller / processor 459, a memory 460, a data source 467, a transmit processor 468, a receive processor 456, a multi-antenna transmit processor 457, a multi-antenna receive processor 458, a transmitter / receiver 454, and an antenna 452.

[0322] The second communication device 410 includes a controller / processor 475, a memory 476, a data source 477, a receive processor 470, a transmit processor 416, a multi-antenna receive processor 472, a multi-antenna transmit processor 471, a transmitter / receiver 418, and an antenna 420.

[0323] In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, at the second communication device 410, an upper layer data packet from the core network or an upper layer data packet from the data source 477 is provided to the controller / processor 475. The core network and the data source 477 represent all protocol layers above the L2 layer. The controller / processor 475 implements the functionality of the L2 layer. In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, the controller / processor 475 provides header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and radio resource allocation to the first communication device 450 based on various priority metrics. The controller / processor 475 is also responsible for retransmission of lost packets and signaling to the first communication device 450. The transmit processor 416 and the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 implement various signal processing functions for the Ll layer (i.e., the physical layer). The transmit processor 416 implements coding and interleaving to facilitate forward error correction at the second communication device 410, and mapping of signal constellations based on various modulation schemes (e.g., binary phase shift keying, quadrature phase shift keying, M-phase shift keying, M-quadrature amplitude modulation). The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 performs digital spatial precoding on the coded and modulated symbols, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing, to generate one or more spatial streams. The transmit processor 416 then maps each spatial stream to subcarriers, multiplexes with reference signals (e.g., pilots) in the time domain and / or frequency domain, and then uses the inverse fast Fourier transform to generate a physical channel carrying a time-domain multi-carrier symbol stream. Subsequently, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 performs a transmit analog precoding / beamforming operation on the time-domain multi-carrier symbol stream. Each transmitter 418 converts the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 into a radio frequency stream, and then provides it to different antennas 420.

[0324] In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, at the first communication device 450, each receiver 454 receives signals via its respective antenna 452. Each receiver 454 recovers the information modulated onto the radio frequency carrier and converts the radio frequency stream into a baseband multi-carrier symbol stream for providing to the receive processor 456. The receive processor 456 and the multi-antenna receive processor 458 perform various signal processing functions of the L1 layer. The multi-antenna receive processor 458 performs receive analog precoding / beamforming operations on the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream from the receivers 454. The receive processor 456 uses the fast Fourier transform to convert the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream after the receive analog precoding / beamforming operations from the time domain to the frequency domain. In the frequency domain, the physical layer data signal and the reference signal are demultiplexed by the receive processor 456, where the reference signal will be used for channel estimation, and the data signal recovers any spatial streams destined for the first communication device 450 after multi-antenna detection in the multi-antenna receive processor 458. The symbols on each spatial stream are demodulated and recovered in the receive processor 456, and soft decisions are generated. Subsequently, the receive processor 456 decodes and de-interleaves the soft decisions to recover the upper layer data and control signals transmitted by the second communication device 410 on the physical channel. Subsequently, the upper layer data and control signals are provided to the controller / processor 459. The controller / processor 459 performs the functions of the L2 layer. The controller / processor 459 may be associated with a memory 460 that stores program code and data. The memory 460 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, the controller / processor 459 provides demultiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, control signal processing to recover upper layer data packets from the second communication device 410. Subsequently, the upper layer data packets are provided to all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Various control signals may also be provided to the L3 for L3 processing.

[0325] In the transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, at the first communication device 450, an upper layer data packet is provided to the controller / processor 459 using the data source 467. The data source 467 represents all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Similar to the transmission function described at the second communication device 410 in the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, the controller / processor 459 implements header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, and multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and implements L2 layer functions for the user plane and the control plane. The controller / processor 459 is also responsible for retransmitting lost packets and signaling to the second communication device 410. The transmit processor 468 performs modulation mapping and channel coding processing. The multi-antenna transmit processor 457 performs digital multi-antenna spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing. Subsequently, the transmit processor 468 modulates the generated spatial streams into multi-carrier / single-carrier symbol streams, and after passing through the analog precoding / beamforming operation in the multi-antenna transmit processor 457, provides them to different antennas 452 via the transmitter 454. Each transmitter 454 first converts the baseband symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 into a radio frequency symbol stream and then provides it to the antenna 452.

[0326] In the transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, the functions at the second communication device 410 are similar to the receiving functions described at the first communication device 450 in the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450. Each receiver 418 receives a radio frequency signal through its corresponding antenna 420, converts the received radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and provides the baseband signal to the multi-antenna receive processor 472 and the receive processor 470. The receive processor 470 and the multi-antenna receive processor 472 jointly implement the functions of the Ll layer. The controller / processor 475 implements the L2 layer functions. The controller / processor 475 may be associated with a memory 476 that stores program code and data. The memory 476 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In the transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, the controller / processor 475 provides demultiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, and control signal processing to recover the upper layer data packet from the first communication device 450. The upper layer data packet from the controller / processor 475 may be provided to the core network or all protocol layers above the L2 layer, and various control signals may also be provided to the core network or L3 for L3 processing.

[0327] As an example, the first communication device 450 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor, and the first communication device 450 is at least configured to: receive first information, the first information including a plurality of beam information and a plurality of time-domain resource sets, the plurality of beam information and the plurality of time-domain resource sets corresponding one by one; wherein, at least two of the plurality of time-domain resource sets include a first time-domain resource, and at least two beam information corresponding to the at least two time-domain resource sets are different; at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine that the second module is in a first state on the first time-domain resource, the first state being one of a plurality of candidate states, the plurality of candidate states including at least two of a closed state, transmitting a wireless signal using one or more first-type beams, and receiving a wireless signal using one or more first-type beams.

[0328] As an example, the first communication device 450 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, the computer-readable instruction program generating actions when executed by at least one processor, the actions including: receiving first information, the first information including a plurality of beam information and a plurality of time-domain resource sets, the plurality of beam information and the plurality of time-domain resource sets corresponding one by one;

[0329] Wherein, at least two of the plurality of time-domain resource sets include a first time-domain resource, and at least two beam information corresponding to the at least two time-domain resource sets are different; at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine that the second module is in a first state on the first time-domain resource, the first state being one of a plurality of candidate states, the plurality of candidate states including at least two of a closed state, transmitting a wireless signal using one or more first-type beams, and receiving a wireless signal using one or more first-type beams.

[0330] As an example, the first communication device 450 corresponds to the first node in this application.

[0331] As an example, the second communication device 410 corresponds to the second node in this application.

[0332] As an example, the first communication device 450 is an NCR.

[0333] As an example, the first communication device 450 is a wireless repeater.

[0334] As an example, the first communication device 450 is a relay.

[0335] As an example, the first communication device 450 is a user equipment, which can act as a relay node.

[0336] As an example, the first communication device 450 is a user equipment supporting V2X, which can act as a relay node.

[0337] As an example, the first communication device 450 is a user equipment supporting D2D, which can act as a relay node.

[0338] As an example, the second communication device 410 is a base station.

[0339] As an example, the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the multi-antenna receiving processor 458, the receiving processor 456, and the controller / processor 459 are used to receive the first information in this application.

[0340] As an example, the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the multi-antenna transmitting processor 471, the transmitting processor 416, and the controller / processor 475 are used to transmit the first information in this application.

[0341] As an example, the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the multi-antenna transmitting processor 457, the transmitting processor 468, and the controller / processor 459 are used to transmit the first information in this application.

[0342] As an example, the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the multi-antenna receiving processor 472, the receiving processor 470, and the controller / processor 475 are used to receive the first information in this application.

[0343] An embodiment of this application further provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a program. The computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal or network device provided in the embodiments of this application, and the program enables a computer to execute the methods performed by the terminal or network device in various embodiments of this application.

[0344] An embodiment of this application further provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes a program. The computer program product can be applied to the terminal or network device provided in the embodiments of this application, and the program enables a computer to execute the methods performed by the terminal or network device in various embodiments of this application.

[0345] The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program. The computer program can be applied to the terminal or network device provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the methods executed by the terminal or network device in various embodiments of the present application.

[0346] It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" in the present application can be used interchangeably. Additionally, the terms used in the present application are only for explaining the specific embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. in the specification, claims, and drawings of the present application are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0347] In the embodiments of the present application, the "indication" mentioned can be a direct indication, an indirect indication, or can also represent an associated relationship. For example, A indicates B, which can mean that A directly indicates B. For example, B can be obtained through A; it can also mean that A indirectly indicates B. For example, A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also mean that there is an associated relationship between A and B.

[0348] In the embodiments of the present application, "B corresponding to A" means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A. However, it should also be understood that determining B according to A does not mean determining B only according to A, and B can also be determined according to A and / or other information.

[0349] In the embodiments of the present application, the term "correspond" can represent a direct or indirect corresponding relationship between two, can also represent an associated relationship between two, or can also be relationships such as indication and being indicated, configuration and being configured, etc.

[0350] In the embodiments of the present application, "predefined" or "preconfigured" can be implemented by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables, or other means that can be used to indicate relevant information in a device (for example, including user equipment and network equipment). The present application does not limit its specific implementation manner. For example, predefined can refer to that defined in a protocol.

[0351] In the embodiments of the present application, the "protocol" can refer to standard protocols in the communication field. For example, it can include LTE protocols, NR protocols, and relevant protocols applied to future communication systems. The present application does not limit this.

[0352] In the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the association relationship between associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0353] In various embodiments of the present application, the magnitudes of the sequence numbers of the above processes do not imply the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.

[0354] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there can be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed couplings or direct couplings or communication connections to each other can be through some interfaces. The indirect couplings or communication connections of the devices or units can be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0355] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0356] In addition, in each embodiment of the present application, the functional units can be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit.

[0357] In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center by wire (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wirelessly (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be read by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more integrated available media. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (such as a floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (such as a digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state disk (SSD)), etc.

[0358] As described above, the above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered by the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A first node used for wireless communication, characterized in that, The first node includes a first module and a second module; The first module receives first information, and the first information includes a plurality of beam information and a plurality of time-domain resource sets; Wherein, at least two of the plurality of time-domain resource sets include a first time-domain resource, and at least two beam information corresponding to the at least two time-domain resource sets are different; at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine that the second module of the first node is in a first state on the first time-domain resource, and the first state is one of a plurality of candidate states.

2. The first node according to claim 1, wherein The first time-domain resource includes one or more multi-carrier symbols.

3. The first node according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first information includes downlink control information DCI, or the first information includes DCI format 5_0.

4. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, At least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine one or more first-type beams related to the first state.

5. The first node according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The plurality of beam information included in the first information is carried in the same signaling, or the plurality of beam information included in the first information is carried in different signaling.

6. A second node used for wireless communication, characterized in that, Including: A first transmitter for sending first information, the first information including a plurality of beam information and a plurality of time-domain resource sets; Wherein, at least two of the plurality of time-domain resource sets include a first time-domain resource, and at least two beam information corresponding to the at least two time-domain resource sets are different; at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine that the second module of the first node is in a first state on the first time-domain resource, and the first state is one of a plurality of candidate states.

7. A first node used for wireless communication, characterized in that, The first node includes a first module, The first module receives second information, and the second information is used to indicate one or more time-domain resource lists, and any time-domain resource list in the one or more time-domain resource lists includes a plurality of time-domain resource sets.

8. A first node used for wireless communication, characterized in that, Including: A first transmitter that sends second information, and the second information is used to indicate one or more time-domain resource lists, and any time-domain resource list in the one or more time-domain resource lists includes a plurality of time-domain resource sets.

9. A method used in a first node for wireless communication, characterized in that, The first node includes a first module and a second module, and the method includes: Receiving first information, the first information including a plurality of beam information and a plurality of time-domain resource sets; Wherein, at least two of the plurality of time-domain resource sets include a first time-domain resource, and at least two beam information corresponding to the at least two time-domain resource sets are different; at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine that the second module of the first node is in a first state on the first time-domain resource, and the first state is one of a plurality of candidate states.

10. A method in a second node for use in wireless communication, characterized in that, Including: Sending first information, the first information including a plurality of beam information and a plurality of time-domain resource sets; Wherein, at least two of the plurality of time-domain resource sets include a first time-domain resource, and at least two beam information corresponding to the at least two time-domain resource sets are different; at least one of the at least two beam information is used to determine that the second module of the first node is in a first state on the first time-domain resource, and the first state is one of a plurality of candidate states.

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