Restraining device for beef cattle breeding physical examination
By designing a support collection and adjustment mechanism, the problem of feces contamination during use by the Baoding device for beef cattle breeding physical examination was solved, feces cleaning and stable clamping of beef cattle were achieved, and the efficiency of physical examination and operation convenience were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510482898.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing Baoding device for beef cattle breeding physical examination, beef cattle causes odor pollution, affecting the physical examination operation and the entry of beef cattle, reducing the efficiency of the physical examination.
A Baoding device for beef cattle breeding physical examination including a support collection mechanism, a holding mechanism and a adjustment mechanism is designed. The feces are cleaned through the cooperation of the flip plate and the elastic cleaning plate, and the adjustment mechanism is used to adapt beef cattle of different volumes to ensure that it is stable clamped and limited during the physical examination.
Effectively clean up feces, reduce the impact of odor, improve the efficiency of beef cattle entering and exiting, ensure the stability and convenience of the physical examination process, adapt to beef cattle of different sizes, and improve the efficiency of the physical examination.
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Figure CN120267437A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of beef cattle breeding equipment, and specifically relates to a holding device for beef cattle breeding physical examination. Background Art
[0002] Beef cattle, namely meat cattle, are a type of cattle mainly for producing beef, characterized by a plump body, fast weight gain, high feed utilization rate, good meat production performance, and good meat taste. Beef cattle not only provide meat products for people, but also provide other by-products. The prospect of beef cattle breeding is broad. For beef cattle to be slaughtered for food, there are many varieties and good production benefits, such as excellent varieties like Simmental cattle, Charolais cattle, Limousin cattle, etc. The feed for meat cattle is mainly green and rough. In summer, they are grazed, and the grazing period is generally from May to October. The drylot period is from November to April of the following year. During the grazing period, ensure 8 - 10 hours of forage collection time every day. The grazing personnel should graze with the herd and pay attention to observing the cattle's grazing, estrus, and mental state.
[0003] A patent with the Chinese invention patent publication number CN113081365B discloses a holding device. The key points of its technical solution are: including a vehicle frame, a bottom belt conveyor mechanism and a belt clamping mechanism are arranged on the vehicle frame; the belt clamping mechanism includes two side belt conveyor mechanisms respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom belt conveyor mechanism; the bottom conveyor belt of the bottom belt conveyor mechanism and the side conveyor belts of the side belt conveyor mechanisms are synchronously driven. Side supports are arranged on both sides of the bottom belt conveyor mechanism on the vehicle frame, and the side belt conveyor mechanisms are rotatably arranged on the side supports; the side supports are slidably arranged on the vehicle frame; a clamping angle adjustment mechanism and a clamping width adjustment mechanism are arranged on the vehicle frame. The wheels of the holding device of the present invention can be quickly disassembled, move animals through the bottom conveyor belt, and clamp with the side conveyor belts on both sides to make the animals move unidirectionally in the holding device to achieve injection and medication, improving work efficiency.
[0004] However, the above - mentioned technology often has the following defects: Although the wheels of the holding device can be quickly disassembled and thus moved to different positions. Move animals through the bottom conveyor belt, and clamp with the side conveyor belts on both sides to make the animals move unidirectionally in the holding device to achieve injection and medication, improving work efficiency.
[0005] However, during the use of the holding device, beef cattle need to walk into the holding device, and the components of the holding device limit the beef cattle to facilitate the physical examination of beef cattle by breeding personnel. However, during the physical examination of beef cattle, they may defecate inside the holding device, resulting in feces in the holding device, thus causing a large odor during the subsequent physical examination of beef cattle. This will not only affect the physical examination operation of breeding personnel, but also may affect the entry of beef cattle into the holding device and the physical examination of beef cattle.
[0006] To this end, the present invention provides a fixing device for beef cattle breeding physical examination. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background art.
[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: A fixing device for beef cattle breeding physical examination according to the present invention includes a support collection mechanism, a holding mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the support collection mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism is jointly installed at both edges of the upper surface of the support collection mechanism; The holding mechanism includes a turning plate rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support collection mechanism. Elastic cleaning plates are fitted in a path array at both edges of the upper surface of the turning plate. Two turning rods rotatably connected to the support collection mechanism are fixedly connected to the surfaces of a number of the elastic cleaning plates. The surface of the turning rod is connected to a driving rod through a belt drive. Elastic pushing plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving rod in a path array. One end of the driving rod is connected to a connecting rod through a belt drive. Driving gears are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the connecting rod and the other driving rod respectively. The two driving gears are meshed with each other. One end of the other driving rod is fixedly connected to a driving motor.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present invention: The holding mechanism further includes pulling ropes fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the turning plate. One end of the two pulling ropes is jointly fixedly connected to a rotating rod. Torsion springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the rotating rod. Stabilizing rods fixedly connected to the support collection mechanism are slidably connected to the interiors of the two driving rods. A storage groove is opened on the upper surface of the turning plate.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present invention: The support collection mechanism includes a support bottom plate and moving wheels installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the support bottom plate in a path array. A discharge groove is opened on one side of the upper surface of the support bottom plate. A collection box corresponding to the discharge groove is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the support bottom plate. Main rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the support bottom plate.
[0011] As a further scheme of the present invention: The support collection mechanism further includes a spring assembly fixedly connected to the inside of the main rod. One end of the spring assembly is fixedly connected to a support pad slidably connected to the main rod. Support frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the support bottom plate. A height adjustment mechanism is installed on the surface of the support frame.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: The height adjustment mechanism includes telescopic plates fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame in a path array. A fixing frame corresponding to the support frame is fixedly connected to the surfaces of several telescopic plates together. An installation plate is fixedly connected to one side of several telescopic plates together.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: Main plates are fixedly connected to both sides of each pair of corresponding support frames and corresponding fixing frames. A secondary plate is slidably connected to the opposite sides of each pair of corresponding main plates together. A limiting bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of the main plate.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: The adjustment mechanism includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the opposite sides of two corresponding main plates together. Telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate in an annular array. A return spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the telescopic rods. One ends of several telescopic rods are fixedly connected to a neck limiting plate corresponding to the turning plate together. Tightening springs corresponding to the turning plate are fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the support bottom plate in a path array.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: The adjustment mechanism further includes moving plates fixedly connected to both sides of the neck limiting plate. An activity plate fixedly connected to the turning plate is attached to the surface of the moving plate. A feeding trough corresponding to the neck limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the support bottom plate. An arched rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding trough.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: The adjustment mechanism further includes electric push rods fixedly connected to one side of the installation plate in a path array. The output ends of several electric push rods are fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate together. An elastic pad is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped clamping plate. Two corresponding special-shaped plates are fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped clamping plate. A clamping rod corresponding to the storage groove is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of two special-shaped plates together.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: An activity groove corresponding to the rotating rod is opened on the upper surface of the support bottom plate. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the support frame and the fixing frame through a bearing seat. Loading plates fixedly connected to the support frame and the fixing frame respectively are sleeved on the surface of the driving rod in a path array. The connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the corresponding loading plate.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. A fixing device for beef cattle breeding physical examination according to the present invention, through the mutual cooperation of structures such as a holding mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, drives the beef cattle onto the turning plate, starts the driving motor, so that the driving rod and the rotating rod rotate through belt transmission, drives the elastic cleaning plate and the elastic pushing plate to rotate, pushes the beef cattle to move on the turning plate, makes the turning plate rotate, and limits the beef cattle through the adjusting mechanism. When the beef cattle defecate, the feces fall on the turning plate. Based on the setting of the elastic cleaning plate, after the physical examination of the beef cattle, the beef cattle moves backward, makes the turning plate reset to the inclined angle, and through the setting of the elastic cleaning plate, cleans the feces, so that the feces enter the interior of the collection box through the discharge chute, avoiding the influence of feces on the fixing device, and through the elastic pushing plate, further guides the movement of the beef cattle, making it more convenient for the beef cattle to enter the fixing device; 2. A fixing device for beef cattle breeding physical examination according to the present invention, based on the settings of structures such as an adjusting mechanism and a supporting and collecting mechanism, according to the volume of the beef cattle, adjusts the positions of the auxiliary plate and the corresponding main plate through the limit bolts, making the support frame more suitable for the volume of the beef cattle, starts the electric push rod, makes the arc-shaped clamping plate clamp both sides of the beef cattle, keeps the beef cattle inside the fixing device. At the same time, during the movement of the arc-shaped clamping plate, drives the special-shaped plate and the clamping rod to move synchronously, makes the clamping rod move to the limbs of the beef cattle, limits the limbs of the beef cattle, making the beef cattle more stable during the physical examination; 3. A fixing device for beef cattle breeding physical examination according to the present invention, through the setting of structures such as an adjusting mechanism, after the beef cattle enters the interior of the fixing device, adds feed to the feeding trough, makes the head of the beef cattle move downward, exposes the neck of the beef cattle. When the turning plate rotates, the movable plate moves downward synchronously, so that the moving plate drives the neck limiting plate to move downward synchronously, limits the exposed neck of the beef cattle, and through the setting of the feed, makes the physical examination of the beef cattle more convenient; 4. A fixing device for beef cattle breeding physical examination according to the present invention, through the mutual cooperation of structures such as a torsion spring and a stabilizing rod, when the turning plate resets, the torsion spring resets, drives the rotating rod to rotate, makes the pull rope drive one side of the turning plate to move downward, making the turning plate more stable when resetting, and through the setting of the reset spring and the pressing spring, not only makes the neck limiting plate automatically reset, but also can limit the turning plate, making the turning plate more stable when carrying the beef cattle, avoiding the turning plate hitting the support bottom plate and damaging both of them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second perspective of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the third perspective in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the holding mechanism in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating rod, driving rod, driving gear and driving motor in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating rod, torsion spring and flipping plate in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support frame, fixed frame and neck limiting plate in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism in the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support collection mechanism in the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the flipping plate, discharge chute and collection box in the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Support collection mechanism; 101. Support bottom plate; 102. Moving wheel; 103. Discharge chute; 104. Collection box; 105. Main rod; 106. Spring assembly; 107. Support frame; 2. Holding mechanism; 201. Flipping plate; 202. Elastic cleaning plate; 203. Rotating rod; 204. Driving rod; 205. Elastic pushing plate; 206. Connecting rod; 207. Driving gear; 208. Driving motor; 209. Pulling rope; 210. Rotating rod; 211. Torsion spring; 212. Stabilizing rod; 213. Storage groove; 3. Adjusting mechanism; 301. Fixed plate; 302. Expansion rod; 303. Return spring; 304. Neck limiting plate; 305. Tightening spring; 306. Moving plate; 307. Movable plate; 308. Feeding trough; 309. Electric push rod; 310. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 311. Elastic pad; 312. Special-shaped plate; 313. Clamping rod; 4. Height adjusting mechanism; 401. Telescopic plate; 402. Fixed frame; 403. Mounting plate; 404. Main board; 405. Sub-board; 5. Activity groove; 6. Bearing plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10, in the embodiment of the present invention, a fixing device for beef cattle breeding physical examination includes a support collection mechanism 1. A holding mechanism 2 is installed on the upper surface of the support collection mechanism 1. Adjusting mechanisms 3 are jointly installed at the two edges of the upper surface of the support collection mechanism 1. The holding mechanism 2 includes a turning plate 201 rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support collection mechanism 1. Elastic cleaning plates 202 are attached in a path array at the two edges of the upper surface of the turning plate 201. Two rotating rods 203 rotatably connected to the support collection mechanism 1 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of a number of elastic cleaning plates 202. A driving rod 204 is connected to the surface of the rotating rod 203 by a belt drive. Elastic pushing plates 205 are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving rod 204 in a path array. A connecting rod 206 is connected to the surface of one of the driving rods 204 by a belt drive. Bearing plates 6 fixedly connected to the support frame 107 and the fixed frame 402 respectively are sleeved on the surface of the driving rod 204 in a path array. Through the setting of the bearing plate 6, the driving rod 204 is more stable during rotation. The connecting rod 206 is rotatably connected to the surface of the corresponding bearing plate 6. Driving gears 207 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the connecting rod 206 and the other driving rod 204. The two driving gears 207 are meshed with each other. One end of the other driving rod 204 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 208; Through the mutual cooperation of the elastic cleaning plate 202 and the elastic pushing plate 205, when the beef cattle enter and exit the fixing device, the efficiency of the entry and exit of the beef cattle is improved, thereby improving the efficiency of the physical examination of the beef cattle; The support collection mechanism 1 includes a support bottom plate 101 and moving wheels 102 installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the support bottom plate 101 in a path array. A discharge groove 103 is opened on one side of the upper surface of the support bottom plate 101. A collection box 104 corresponding to the discharge groove 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the support bottom plate 101. Main rods 105 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the support bottom plate 101; In this embodiment: Drive the beef cattle into the interior of the support collection mechanism 1, so that the beef cattle move on the turning plate 201. Start the driving motor 208, and its output end drives the corresponding driving rod 204 to rotate. Due to the setting of the belt, the corresponding driving rod 204 and the connecting rod 206 rotate synchronously, causing the two driving gears 207 to rotate in opposite directions, causing the two driving rods 204 to rotate in opposite directions, driving the elastic pushing plates 205 to rotate, so that the elastic pushing plates 205 further drive the beef cattle, making the beef cattle enter the interior of the fixing device more quickly; When the beef cattle defecate during the physical examination, the feces fall on the turning plate 201. After the physical examination of the beef cattle is over, the beef cattle retreat, so that the turning plate 201 is reset to the inclined state. Thus, through the belt, the driving rod 204 drives the rotating rod 203 to rotate, so that the elastic cleaning plate 202 rotates on the surface of the turning plate 201 to clean the feces, and the feces enter the inside of the collection box 104 through the discharge chute 103 to collect the feces, thereby avoiding the influence of the feces on the use of the holding device.
[0024] The holding mechanism 2 further includes pull ropes 209 fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the turning plate 201. One ends of the two pull ropes 209 are fixedly connected together with a rotating rod 210. An activity groove 5 corresponding to the rotating rod 210 is formed on the upper surface of the support bottom plate 101. Through the arrangement of the activity groove 5, the rotating rod 210 and the torsion spring 211 are more stable during use, avoiding the support bottom plate 101 from causing movement obstacles to the rotating rod 210 and the torsion spring 211. Both sides of the surface of the rotating rod 210 are fixedly connected with torsion springs 211, and the torsion springs 211 are fixedly connected to the inside of the activity groove 5. A stabilizing rod 212 fixedly connected to the support collection mechanism 1 is slidably connected to the inside of both driving rods 204. A storage groove 213 is formed on the upper surface of the turning plate 201; In this embodiment: After the physical examination of the beef cattle, the driving motor 208 rotates in the reverse direction, so that the driving rod 204 rotates in the reverse direction, so that the elastic pushing plate 205 pushes the beef cattle in the reverse direction, so that the beef cattle can be moved out of the holding device more quickly. Moreover, due to the weight of the beef cattle and the elastic force of the torsion spring 211, the rotating rod 210 is driven to rotate and reset, so that the pull rope 209 is wound around the rotating rod 210, making the turning plate 201 more convenient and stable during reset. Through the arrangement of the storage groove 213, the clamping rod 313 is stored to avoid the clamping rod 313 from affecting the movement of the beef cattle.
[0025] The support collection mechanism 1 further includes a spring assembly 106 fixedly connected inside the main rod 105. One end of the spring assembly 106 is fixedly connected with a support pad slidably connected to the main rod 105. Through the arrangement of the support pad and the spring assembly 106, the support bottom plate 101 is more stable during use, avoiding damage to the support bottom plate 101 caused by the impact between the weight of the beef cattle and the ground. On both sides of the upper surface of the support bottom plate 101, there are fixedly connected support frames 107. A height adjustment mechanism 4 is installed on the surface of the support frames 107. The height adjustment mechanism 4 includes telescopic plates 401 fixedly connected to the surface of the support frames 107 in a path array. A fixed frame 402 corresponding to the support frames 107 is fixedly connected to the surfaces of several telescopic plates 401. The rotating rod 203 is rotatably connected to the support frames 107 and the fixed frame 402 through bearing seats. One side of several telescopic plates 401 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 403. Through the arrangement of the mounting plate 403, the electric push rod 309 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 310 can be adjusted in height following the auxiliary plate 405, enabling the arc-shaped clamping plate 310 to clamp beef cattle of different volumes and improving the application range of the fixing device. On both sides of each pair of corresponding support frames 107 and corresponding fixed frames 402, there are fixedly connected main plates 404. A secondary plate 405 is slidably connected to the opposite sides of each pair of corresponding main plates 404. A limit bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of the main plate 404; In this embodiment: According to the volume of the beef cattle, rotate the limit bolt so that the secondary plate 405 can slide inside the main plate 404, adjust the position of the secondary plate 405 relative to the corresponding main plate 404, change the height of the fixed frame 402, making the fixed frame 402 suitable for beef cattle of different heights. And through the arrangement of the telescopic plates 401, the fixed frame 402 is more stable when adjusting the height based on the telescopic plates 401.
[0026] The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a fixed plate 301 fixedly connected to the opposite sides of two corresponding main plates 404. The surface of the fixed plate 301 is fixedly connected with telescopic rods 302 in an annular array. A return spring 303 is fixedly connected inside the telescopic rods 302. One end of several telescopic rods 302 is fixedly connected with a neck limiting plate 304 corresponding to the flipping plate 201. Through the arrangement of the return spring 303, the neck limiting plate 304 can automatically reset after the physical examination of the beef cattle, facilitating the repeated use of the neck limiting plate 304; On one side of the upper surface of the support base plate 101, there are anti-tightening springs 305 fixedly connected in a path array corresponding to the turnover plate 201. Through the arrangement of the anti-tightening springs 305, when the turnover plate 201 rotates, one side of its lower surface is in contact with the anti-tightening springs 305, limiting the lower surface of the turnover plate 201 to prevent the turnover plate 201 from colliding with the support base plate 101 during flipping, which may cause damage to both. The adjusting mechanism 3 further includes moving plates 306 fixedly connected to both sides of the neck limiting plate 304. The surface of the moving plate 306 is in contact with a movable plate 307 fixedly connected to the turnover plate 201. On one side of the upper surface of the support base plate 101, there is a feeding trough 308 fixedly connected corresponding to the neck limiting plate 304. The surface of the feeding trough 308 is fixedly connected with an arched rod. Through the arrangement of the arched rod, the head of the beef cattle is further limited. In this embodiment: Based on the weight of the beef cattle, when driving the turnover plate 201 to rotate, the movable plate 307 is driven to move synchronously, so that the moving plate 306 drives the neck limiting plate 304 to move synchronously. At the same time, feed is added to the feeding trough 308, so that when the beef cattle eats the feed, the neck of the beef cattle is exposed, so that the moving plate 306 drives the neck limiting plate 304 to fit against the neck of the beef cattle, limiting the head of the beef cattle, making the beef cattle more stable during the physical examination.
[0027] The adjusting mechanism 3 further includes electric push rods 309 fixedly connected in a path array on one side of the mounting plate 403. The output ends of several electric push rods 309 are jointly fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate 310. One side of the arc-shaped clamping plate 310 is fixedly connected with an elastic pad 311. Through the arrangement of the elastic pad 311, it is avoided that the arc-shaped clamping plate 310 causes damage to the beef cattle, resulting in the beef cattle going crazy and affecting the progress of the physical examination of the beef cattle. One side of the arc-shaped clamping plate 310 is fixedly connected with two corresponding special-shaped plates 312. One side of the two special-shaped plates 312 is jointly fixedly connected with a clamping rod 313 corresponding to the storage groove 213. In this embodiment: According to the volume of the beef cattle, the electric push rod 309 is started, and its output end drives the corresponding arc-shaped clamping plates 310 to approach each other, so that the arc-shaped clamping plates 310 clamp both sides of the beef cattle. At the same time, when the arc-shaped clamping plate 310 moves, the special-shaped plate 312 is driven to move synchronously, so that the clamping rod 313 moves accordingly, and the clamping rod 313 moves to the limbs of the beef cattle to limit the limbs of the beef cattle, making the beef cattle more stable during the physical examination and facilitating the operation of the breeding personnel for the physical examination of the beef cattle.
[0028] Working principle: Drive the beef cattle into the interior of the support collection mechanism 1. According to the volume of the beef cattle, rotate the limit bolt so that the auxiliary plate 405 can slide inside the main plate 404, adjust the position of the auxiliary plate 405 and the corresponding main plate 404, change the height of the fixing frame 402, start the drive motor 208, and make its output end drive the corresponding drive rod 204 to rotate. And through the setting of the belt, the corresponding drive rod 204 and the connecting rod 206 rotate synchronously, so that the two drive gears 207 rotate in opposite directions, so that the two drive rods 204 rotate in opposite directions, driving the elastic pushing plate 205 to rotate, so that the elastic pushing plate 205 further drives the beef cattle; Start the electric push rod 309, and make its output end drive the corresponding arc-shaped clamping plates 310 to approach each other, so that the arc-shaped clamping plates 310 clamp both sides of the beef cattle. At the same time, when the arc-shaped clamping plates 310 move, they drive the special-shaped plate 312 to move synchronously, so that the clamping rod 313 follows the movement, so that the clamping rod 313 moves to the limbs of the beef cattle to limit the limbs of the beef cattle. Based on the weight of the beef cattle, when driving the turning plate 201 to rotate, it drives the movable plate 307 to move synchronously, so that the moving plate 306 drives the neck limiting plate 304 to move synchronously. At the same time, add feed to the inside of the feeding trough 308, so that when the beef cattle eat the feed, the neck of the beef cattle is exposed, so that the moving plate 306 drives the neck limiting plate 304 to fit the neck of the beef cattle to limit the head of the beef cattle, and then the breeding personnel conduct a physical examination on the beef cattle; When the beef cattle defecate during the physical examination, the feces fall on the turning plate 201. After the physical examination of the beef cattle is completed, the beef cattle retreat, so that the turning plate 201 returns to the inclined state. Thus, through the belt, the drive rod 204 drives the rotating rod 203 to rotate, so that the elastic cleaning plate 202 rotates on the surface of the turning plate 201 to clean the feces, so that the feces enter the inside of the collection box 104 through the discharge chute 103 to collect the feces.
[0029] The above front, back, left, right, up, and down are all based on the Figure 1 in the specification drawings. Taking the perspective of the person observing as the standard, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of the present invention claimed is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fixing device for physical examination in beef cattle breeding, characterized in that: It includes a support collection mechanism (1), on the upper surface of which a holding mechanism (2) is installed, and an adjusting mechanism (3) is jointly installed at both edges of the upper surface of the support collection mechanism (1); The holding mechanism (2) includes a turning plate (201) rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support collection mechanism (1). Elastic cleaning plates (202) are fitted in a path array at both edges of the upper surface of the turning plate (201). Two turning rods (203) rotatably connected to the support collection mechanism (1) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of a number of the elastic cleaning plates (202). A driving rod (204) is connected to the surface of the turning rod (203) by a belt drive. Elastic pushing plates (205) are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving rod (204) in a path array. A connecting rod (206) is connected to the surface of one of the driving rods (204) by a belt drive. Driving gears (207) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the connecting rod (206) and the other driving rod (204). The two driving gears (207) are meshed with each other. A driving motor (208) is fixedly connected to one end of the other driving rod (204).
2. The cattle holding device for beef cattle breeding physical examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The holding mechanism (2) further includes pull ropes (209) fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the turning plate (201). A rotating rod (210) is jointly fixedly connected to one ends of the two pull ropes (209). Torsion springs (211) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the rotating rod (210). Stabilizing rods (212) fixedly connected to the support collection mechanism (1) are slidably connected to the interiors of the two driving rods (204). A storage groove (213) is formed on the upper surface of the turning plate (201).
3. The cattle holding device for beef cattle breeding physical examination according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support collection mechanism (1) includes a support bottom plate (101) and moving wheels (102) installed in a path array at the four corners of the lower surface of the support bottom plate (101). A discharge groove (103) is formed on one side of the upper surface of the support bottom plate (101). A collection box (104) corresponding to the discharge groove (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the support bottom plate (101). Main rods (105) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the support bottom plate (101).
4. The cattle holding device for beef cattle breeding physical examination according to claim 3, wherein: The support collection mechanism (1) further includes a spring assembly (106) fixedly connected to the interior of the main rod (105). One end of the spring assembly (106) is fixedly connected to a support pad slidably connected to the main rod (105). Support frames (107) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the support bottom plate (101). A height adjusting mechanism (4) is installed on the surface of the support frame (107).
5. The fixing device for beef cattle breeding physical examination according to claim 4, characterized in that: The height adjusting mechanism (4) includes telescopic plates (401) fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (107) in a path array. A fixed frame (402) corresponding to the support frame (107) is fixedly connected to the surfaces of a number of the telescopic plates (401). A mounting plate (403) is fixedly connected to one side of a number of the telescopic plates (401).
6. The cattle holding device for beef cattle breeding physical examination according to claim 5, characterized in that: On both sides corresponding to each pair of the support frames (107) and the corresponding fixed frames (402), there are main boards (404) fixedly connected. On the opposite sides of each pair of corresponding main boards (404), there is a secondary board (405) slidably connected in common. The surface of the main board (404) is threadedly connected with a limit bolt.
7. The cattle fixing device for beef cattle breeding physical examination according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (3) includes a fixing plate (301) fixedly connected in common on the opposite sides of two corresponding main boards (404). On the surface of the fixing plate (301), there are telescopic rods (302) fixedly connected in an annular array. Inside the telescopic rods (302), there are return springs (303) fixedly connected. One ends of several telescopic rods (302) are fixedly connected in common to a neck limiting plate (304) corresponding to the turning plate (201). On one side of the upper surface of the support bottom plate (101), there are abutting springs (305) fixedly connected in a path array corresponding to the turning plate (201).
8. The holding device for beef cattle breeding physical examination according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (3) further includes moving plates (306) fixedly connected to both sides of the neck limiting plate (304). On the surface of the moving plates (306), there is an active plate (307) fixedly connected to the turning plate (201). On one side of the upper surface of the support bottom plate (101), there is a feeding trough (308) fixedly connected corresponding to the neck limiting plate (304). On the surface of the feeding trough (308), there is an arched rod fixedly connected.
9. The fixing device for beef cattle breeding physical examination according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (3) further includes electric push rods (309) fixedly connected in a path array on one side of the mounting plate (403). The output ends of several electric push rods (309) are fixedly connected in common to an arc-shaped clamping plate (310). On one side of the arc-shaped clamping plate (310), there is an elastic pad (311) fixedly connected. On one side of the arc-shaped clamping plate (310), there are two corresponding special-shaped plates (312) fixedly connected. On one side of the two special-shaped plates (312), there is a clamping rod (313) fixedly connected corresponding to the storage groove (213).
10. The cattle restraint device for beef cattle breeding physical examination according to claim 9, characterized in that: On the upper surface of the support bottom plate (101), there is an activity groove (5) corresponding to the rotating rod (210). The rotating rod (203) is rotationally connected to the support frame (107) and the fixed frame (402) through a bearing seat. On the surface of the driving rod (204), there are bearing plates (6) fixedly connected to the support frame (107) and the fixed frame (402) respectively in a path array. The connecting rod (206) is rotationally connected to the surface of the corresponding bearing plate (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A restraint device
CN113081365B