On-body disinfecting and killing device for livestock epidemic prevention

By designing a disinfection device for animal husbandry and epidemic prevention, the driving mechanism and liquid supply mechanism are used to achieve comprehensive disinfection and sterilization of livestock body surfaces, the problem of time-consuming, labor-intensive and troublesome spraying of disinfectant liquid in the prior art is solved, and the convenience of operation and uniformity of spraying are improved.

CN120267438AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-08延安市宝塔区畜牧兽医服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510464129.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, spraying disinfectant on the spray head is time-consuming and laborious to disinfect the surface of livestock, and it is prone to local non-spraying, and the configuration of the disinfectant requires manual operation.

Method used

A disinfection device for animal husbandry epidemic prevention is designed, including a bottom box, a lifting chamber, a disinfection pipe, a driving mechanism and a liquid supply mechanism. The lifting chamber and the spray head are driven up and down through the driving mechanism to achieve all-round spraying of disinfectant liquid, and the disinfection liquid is automatically configured through the liquid supply mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes all-round disinfection and sterilization of livestock body surfaces, improves operation convenience, reduces the trouble of manually configuring disinfectant, and ensures that the disinfectant is sprayed evenly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and discloses an on-body disinfection device for livestock epidemic prevention, which comprises a bottom box, side boxes fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom box, a lifting bin, a disinfection pipe, a driving mechanism and a liquid supply mechanism, lifting grooves are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the side boxes, and the lifting bin is slidably connected in the lifting grooves; a sprayer is fixedly connected to one side, pointing to the front-back central surface of the bottom box, of the lifting bin; the sterilizing pipe is fixedly connected between the left side plate and the right side plate of the side box, and a corrugated hose is fixedly connected between the sterilizing pipe and the lifting bin; the driving mechanism is used for driving the lifting bin to move up and down; the livestock disinfection device has the beneficial effects that livestock stands on the bottom box, the disinfection liquid is conveyed to the disinfection pipe through the liquid supply mechanism, the disinfection liquid is sprayed out through the lifting bin and the spray head, the lifting bin and the spray head are driven by the driving mechanism to move up and down, the disinfection liquid is sprayed on the body surface of the livestock, and the livestock can be disinfected. Therefore, the livestock can be disinfected and sterilized in all directions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a body disinfection device for livestock epidemic prevention. Background Art

[0002] During the process of livestock breeding, bacteria (such as Escherichia coli, Streptococcus), viruses (such as foot-and-mouth disease virus, swine fever virus) or fungi (such as dermatophytes) may be carried on the surface of livestock. These pathogens can be transmitted to other livestock or humans. Disinfecting the living environment of livestock and the surface of livestock can greatly reduce the incidence of livestock diseases.

[0003] In the prior art, a spraying device is used to spray disinfectant liquid on the body of livestock for disinfection and sterilization. This method requires manual operation to continuously move the spraying device to disinfect the whole body of livestock, which is time-consuming and laborious, and it is easy to miss some parts without spraying disinfectant liquid. In addition, manual preparation of the liquid medicine is required before disinfection, and the operation is troublesome. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a body disinfection device for livestock epidemic prevention, which is realized by the following technical solutions.

[0005] A body disinfection device for livestock epidemic prevention includes a bottom box, and side boxes are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom box. The device further includes:

[0006] A lifting bin, lifting grooves are opened on the sides of the side boxes close to each other. One set of lifting grooves is arranged on each side of the vertical central plane of the side boxes. The lifting bin is slidably connected in the lifting grooves, and a spraying head is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting bin pointing to the front and rear central planes of the bottom box;

[0007] A disinfection pipe, the disinfection pipe is fixedly connected between the left and right side plates of the side box, and a corrugated hose is fixedly connected between the disinfection pipe and the lifting bin;

[0008] A driving mechanism, which is used to drive the lifting bin to move up and down;

[0009] A liquid supply mechanism, which is used to transport the disinfectant liquid into the disinfection pipe.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, sliding grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the lifting grooves, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lifting bin, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes:

[0012] A reciprocating lead screw, a pair of ear seats are fixedly connected inside the side box, the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected between the ear seats, a shaft rod is rotatably connected to the top plate of the side box, and the bottom of the shaft rod is linked with the right end of the reciprocating lead screw through a first bevel gear pair;

[0013] A driving seat, the driving seat is engaged with the reciprocating lead screw, connecting rods are hinged between the upper and lower sides of the driving seat and the rightmost lifting bin, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between two adjacent lifting bins horizontally;

[0014] A motor, a transmission bin is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the side box, a driving shaft is rotatably connected inside the transmission bin, the driving shaft is linked with the top of the shaft rod through a second bevel gear pair, the motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the transmission bin, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the driving shaft through a coupling.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, a track groove is opened on one side of the side box close to each other, a track rod is fixedly connected inside the track groove, and a track block slidably connected to the track rod is fixedly connected to the driving seat.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, the liquid supply mechanism includes:

[0017] A tee, one of the interfaces of the tee is fixedly connected with a first pipeline, and the other two interfaces of the tee are connected with a disinfection pipe through a second pipeline;

[0018] A medicine box, which is fixedly connected to the top of the side box, is used for containing liquid medicine, and an adding port is opened on the top of the medicine box;

[0019] A water pump, the inlet and outlet of the water pump are respectively fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the head of the water inlet pipe is connected with an external water source, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the first pipeline through a medicine adding component.

[0020] As a further solution of the present invention, the medicine adding component includes a narrow pipe and a siphon, the two ends of the narrow pipe are respectively connected with the water outlet pipe and the first pipeline, and the narrow pipes are longitudinally arranged evenly, the top of the siphon is fixedly connected with the narrow pipe, and the bottom of the siphon extends into the medicine box.

[0021] As a further solution of the present invention, inclined platforms are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom box.

[0022] As a further solution of the present invention, a steel plate is fixedly connected inside the top plate of the bottom box, through holes are densely arranged on the steel plate, and a waste liquid pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the bottom box.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0024] 1. The livestock stands on the bottom box, and the disinfection liquid is conveyed to the disinfection pipe through the liquid supply mechanism. The disinfection liquid is sprayed out through the lifting bin and the nozzle, and the lifting bin and the nozzle are driven to move up and down by the driving mechanism. The disinfection liquid is sprayed on the body surface of the livestock, so as to disinfect and sterilize the livestock in all directions.

[0025] 2. The water pump pumps the clear water from the outside. In this process, the medicine adding component pumps the liquid medicine in the medicine box and mixes it with the clear water to make the disinfection liquid, so as to realize the automatic configuration of the disinfection liquid. Compared with the manual configuration of the disinfection liquid, the convenience can be greatly improved.

[0026] 3. A steel plate is arranged on the bottom box, and through holes are arranged on the steel plate. The waste liquid enters the bottom box and is discharged through the waste liquid pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0028] Figure 1 : The isometric view of the body surface disinfection device for livestock epidemic prevention according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 : The three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rear side of the body surface disinfection device for livestock epidemic prevention according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 : The longitudinal sectional view at the driving seat of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 : Figure 3 The partial enlarged view of the position A shown;

[0032] Figure 5 : Figure 3 The partial enlarged view of the position B shown;

[0033] Figure 6 : The partial longitudinal sectional view at the shaft rod of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 : The internal structure schematic diagram of the side box of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 : The connection schematic diagram of the lifting bin and the disinfection pipe of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9 : The connection schematic diagram of the driving seat and the reciprocating lead screw of the present invention.

[0037] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0038] 1 - bottom box, 11 - side box, 12 - inclined platform, 13 - steel plate, 14 - through hole, 2 - lifting bin, 21 - lifting groove, 22 - nozzle, 23 - sliding groove, 24 - slider, 3 - disinfection pipe, 31 - corrugated hose, 41 - reciprocating lead screw, 411 - ear seat, 412 - shaft rod, 413 - first bevel gear pair, 42 - drive seat, 421 - connecting rod, 422 - connecting rod, 423 - track groove, 424 - track rod, 425 - track block, 43 - motor, 431 - transmission bin, 432 - drive shaft, 433 - second bevel gear pair, 51 - tee, 511 - first pipe, 512 - second pipe, 52 - medicine box, 521 - filling port, 53 - water pump, 531 - water inlet pipe, 532 - water outlet pipe, 533 - medicine adding assembly, 5331 - narrow pipe, 5332 - siphon tube. Detailed implementation manner

[0039] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0040] As Figures 1-9 shown, a body disinfection device for livestock epidemic prevention includes a bottom box 1, and side boxes 11 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom box 1. It further includes:

[0041] A lifting bin 2, lifting grooves 21 are opened on the sides of the side boxes 11 close to each other. One set of lifting grooves 21 is arranged on each side of the vertical central plane of the side boxes 11. The lifting bin 2 is slidably connected in the lifting grooves 21, and a nozzle 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting bin 2 pointing to the front and rear central planes of the bottom box 1;

[0042] A disinfection pipe 3, the disinfection pipe 3 is fixedly connected between the left and right side plates of the side box 11, and a corrugated hose 31 is fixedly connected between the disinfection pipe 3 and the lifting bin 2;

[0043] A driving mechanism for driving the lifting bin 2 to move up and down;

[0044] A liquid supply mechanism for transporting the disinfection liquid into the disinfection pipe 3.

[0045] Preferably, sliding grooves 23 are opened on the left and right sides of the lifting grooves 21, sliders 24 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lifting bin 2, and the sliders 24 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 23.

[0046] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes:

[0047] Reciprocating lead screw 41, a pair of ear seats 411 are fixedly connected inside the side box 11, the reciprocating lead screw 41 is rotatably connected between the ear seats 411, a shaft rod 412 is rotatably connected to the top plate of the side box 11, and the bottom of the shaft rod 412 is linked with the right end of the reciprocating lead screw 41 through a first bevel gear pair 413;

[0048] Drive seat 42, the drive seat 42 is engaged with the reciprocating lead screw 41, connecting rods 421 are hinged between the upper and lower sides of the drive seat 42 and the rightmost lifting bin 2, and a connecting rod 422 is fixedly connected between two laterally adjacent lifting bins 2;

[0049] Motor 43, a transmission bin 431 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the side box 11, a drive shaft 432 is rotatably connected inside the transmission bin 431, the drive shaft 432 is linked with the top of the shaft rod 412 through a second bevel gear pair 433, the motor 43 is fixedly connected to the front side of the transmission bin 431, and the output shaft of the motor 43 is butt-jointed with the drive shaft 432 through a coupling.

[0050] Preferably, a track groove 423 is opened on one side of the side box 11 close to each other, a track rod 424 is fixedly connected inside the track groove 423, and a track block 425 slidably connected with the track rod 424 is fixedly connected to the drive seat 42.

[0051] Preferably, the liquid supply mechanism includes:

[0052] Three-way joint 51, one of the interfaces of the three-way joint 51 is fixedly connected with a first pipeline 511, and the other two interfaces of the three-way joint 51 are connected with the disinfection pipe 3 through second pipelines 512;

[0053] Medicine box 52, which is fixedly connected to the top of the side box 11, the medicine box 52 is used for containing liquid medicine, and an adding port 521 is opened on the top of the medicine box 52;

[0054] Water pump 53, the inlet and outlet of the water pump 53 are respectively fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 531 and a water outlet pipe 532, the head of the water inlet pipe 531 is connected with an external water source, and the water outlet pipe 532 is connected with the first pipeline 511 through a medicine adding assembly 533.

[0055] Preferably, the medicine adding assembly 533 includes a narrow pipe 5331 and a siphon tube 5332, the two ends of the narrow pipe 5331 are respectively connected with the water outlet pipe 532 and the first pipeline 511, and the narrow pipes 5331 are uniformly arranged longitudinally, the top of the siphon tube 5332 is fixedly connected with the narrow pipe 5331, and the bottom of the siphon tube 5332 extends into the medicine box 52.

[0056] Preferably, inclined platforms are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom box 1.

[0057] Preferably, a steel plate is fixedly connected inside the top plate of the bottom box 1, through holes are densely arranged on the steel plate, and a waste liquid pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the bottom box 1.

[0058] A specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0059] When Figures 1-2 livestock walk onto the bottom box 1 through the inclined platform, the liquid medicine is added to the medicine box 52 through the adding port 521. When the water pump 53 works, it extracts the external clean water through the water inlet pipe 531, and transports it through the water outlet pipe 532 and the narrow pipe 5331. When the clean water flows rapidly in the narrow pipe 5331, negative pressure is generated, and the liquid medicine enters the narrow pipe 5331 through the siphon pipe 5332 and is mixed with the clean water to form a disinfection liquid. There are multiple narrow pipes 5331 and siphon pipes 5332, so that the clean water is split and mixed with the liquid medicine at different positions.

[0060] The disinfection liquid is further mixed in the first pipeline 511, and then enters the disinfection pipe 3 through the second pipeline 512. As Figure 3 , Figure 5 , and Figures 7-8 shown, the disinfection liquid enters the lifting bin 2 through the corrugated hose 31 and is sprayed onto the body surface of the livestock from the nozzle 22.

[0061] As Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 9 shown, when the motor 43 works, it drives the driving shaft 432 to rotate. The driving shaft 432 drives the shaft rod 412 to rotate through the second bevel gear pair 433. The shaft rod 412 drives the reciprocating lead screw 41 to rotate through the first bevel gear pair 413, thereby driving the driving seat 42 to reciprocate left and right. The driving seat 42 pulls the two rightmost lifting bins 2 to move vertically through the connecting rod 421. Under the action of the connecting rod 422, each lifting bin 2 moves synchronously, so that the disinfection liquid is sprayed onto the body surface of the livestock in all directions.

[0062] The waste liquid enters the bottom box 1 through the through hole and is discharged through the waste liquid pipe.

[0063] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only the specific embodiments. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and utilize the present invention well.

Claims

1. A body disinfection device for livestock epidemic prevention, comprising a bottom box (1), and side boxes (11) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom box (1), characterized in that, It further includes: A lifting bin (2), on one side where the side boxes (11) are close to each other, a lifting groove (21) is provided. One set of the lifting grooves (21) is arranged on each side of the vertical central plane of the side box (11). The lifting bin (2) is slidably connected in the lifting groove (21), and a spray head (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting bin (2) pointing to the front and rear central plane of the bottom box (1); A disinfection pipe (3), the disinfection pipe (3) is fixedly connected between the left and right side plates of the side box (11), and a corrugated hose (31) is fixedly connected between the disinfection pipe (3) and the lifting bin (2); A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used to drive the lifting bin (2) to move up and down; A liquid supply mechanism, the liquid supply mechanism is used to transport the disinfection liquid into the disinfection pipe (3).

2. The body disinfection device for livestock epidemic prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that, Sliding grooves (23) are provided on the left and right sides of the lifting groove (21), sliding blocks (24) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lifting bin (2), and the sliding blocks (24) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves (23).

3. The body disinfection device for livestock epidemic prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes: A reciprocating lead screw (41), a pair of ear seats (411) are fixedly connected inside the side box (11), the reciprocating lead screw (41) is rotatably connected between the ear seats (411), a shaft rod (412) is rotatably connected to the top plate of the side box (11), and the bottom of the shaft rod (412) is linked with the right end of the reciprocating lead screw (41) through a first bevel gear pair (413); A driving seat (42), the driving seat (42) is meshed with the reciprocating lead screw (41), connecting rods (421) are hinged between the upper and lower sides of the driving seat (42) and the rightmost lifting bin (2), and a connecting rod (422) is fixedly connected between two adjacent lifting bins (2) horizontally; A motor (43), a transmission bin (431) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the side box (11), a driving shaft (432) is rotatably connected inside the transmission bin (431), the driving shaft (432) is linked with the top of the shaft rod (412) through a second bevel gear pair (433), the motor (43) is fixedly connected to the front side of the transmission bin (431), and the output shaft of the motor (43) is connected to the driving shaft (432) through a coupling.

4. The body disinfection device for livestock epidemic prevention according to claim 3, characterized in that, Track grooves (423) are provided on one side where the side boxes (11) are close to each other, track rods (424) are fixedly connected inside the track grooves (423), and track blocks (425) slidably connected to the track rods (424) are fixedly connected to the driving seat (42).

5. The body disinfection device for livestock epidemic prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid supply mechanism includes: A tee (51), one interface of the tee (51) is fixedly connected with a first pipe (511), and the other two interfaces of the tee (51) are connected to the disinfection pipe (3) through second pipes (512); A medicine box (52), which is fixedly connected to the top of the side box (11), the medicine box (52) is used to hold the liquid medicine, and an adding port (521) is provided on the top of the medicine box (52); A water pump (53), the inlet and outlet of the water pump (53) are respectively fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (531) and a water outlet pipe (532), the head of the water inlet pipe (531) is connected to an external water source, and the water outlet pipe (532) is connected to the first pipe (511) through a medicine adding component (53).

6. The body disinfection device for livestock epidemic prevention according to claim 5, characterized in that, The chemical addition component (53) includes a narrow pipe (5331) and a siphon (5332). Two ends of the narrow pipe (5331) are respectively connected to a water outlet pipe (532) and a first pipe (511), and the narrow pipes (5331) are longitudinally arranged uniformly. The top of the siphon (5332) is fixedly connected to the narrow pipe (5331), and the bottom of the siphon (5332) extends into a medicine box (52).

7. The body disinfection device for livestock epidemic prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that, Oblique platforms (12) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom box (1).

8. The body disinfection device for livestock epidemic prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that, A steel plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top plate of the bottom box (1). Through holes (14) are densely arranged on the steel plate (13), and a waste liquid pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the bottom box (1).