Rubber gasket production device with waste recycling function

By designing a rubber gasket production device with waste recycling function, stable cutting, precise detection, effective crushing and efficient separation are achieved, which solves the problem of inflexible waste handling of traditional devices and improves production efficiency and waste recycling quality.

CN120269723BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10SUZHOU CHENGDA RUBBER PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510450844.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional rubber gasket production equipment performs poorly in waste treatment, with low waste separation accuracy and inflexible waste collection, which is not conducive to subsequent classification, processing and recycling.

Method used

A rubber gasket production device with waste recycling function was designed. It achieves stable cutting and waste collection through mechanical linkage, is equipped with contact sensors for precise detection, crushing rollers for waste crushing, spiral rollers and air jets for waste separation, and uses hydraulic rods to adjust the angle and position to achieve classified collection and recycling of waste.

Benefits of technology

It improves production efficiency and safety, ensures efficient crushing and classification separation of waste, improves the efficiency and quality of waste recycling, adapts to the processing needs of different types of waste, and avoids equipment blockage and misoperation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a rubber gasket production device with waste recycling function, and relates to the technical fields of rubber product processing and resource recycling and utilization.The device comprises a first support and a second support.A transmission box is bolted to the first support, a first motor is bolted to the transmission box, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the input shaft of the transmission box, an eccentric wheel is installed on the output shaft of the transmission box, a seat plate is bolted to the second support, a fixing column is bolted to the seat plate, and a rotatable movable plate is installed on the fixing column.The first motor drives the eccentric wheel to realize stable and reliable cutting of the rubber gasket, the cutting depth can be flexibly adjusted, the contact sensor is used to ensure safety, the device is convenient for waste collection, efficient for crushing, accurate for waste separation and classification, and can comprehensively improve the production efficiency, versatility, safety and waste recycling level.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rubber product processing and resource recycling, and in particular to a rubber gasket production device with a waste recycling function. Background Art

[0002] In modern industrial systems, rubber gaskets, as key sealing and shock-absorbing components, are widely used in many fields, including automotive manufacturing, aerospace, chemical engineering, and electronics. With the rapid development of various industries, the demand for rubber gaskets continues to rise, and at the same time, higher standards for their quality, performance, and production efficiency are being set. Therefore, a rubber gasket production device with waste recycling function is designed.

[0003] Traditional rubber gasket production equipment performs poorly in waste treatment. During the production process, a large amount of rubber waste and plastic waste mixed in it are generated. It is estimated that for every ton of rubber gasket produced, about 100-150 kilograms of waste are generated, of which plastic waste accounts for up to 10%-20%. Traditional rubber gasket production equipment has low waste separation accuracy and inflexible waste collection, which is not conducive to subsequent classification, processing and recycling. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention relates to a rubber gasket production device with a waste recycling function, so as to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a rubber gasket production device with a waste recycling function, specifically comprising: a No. 1 bracket and a No. 2 bracket;

[0006] The transmission box is installed on the No. 1 bracket by bolts, and No. 1 motor is installed on the transmission box by bolts. The output shaft of the No. 1 motor is connected with the input shaft of the transmission box, and the output shaft of the transmission box is installed with an eccentric wheel. The No. 2 bracket is installed with a seat plate by bolts, and a fixing column is installed on the seat plate by bolts. The fixing column is rotatable and a movable plate is installed on the movable plate. No. 1 seat and No. 2 seat are fixed on the movable plate, and a contact wheel is installed on the No. 2 seat. The contact wheel contacts the eccentric wheel. The seat plate is fixed with a hanging rod, and a tension spring is installed between the hanging rod and the No. 1 seat. The movable plate is fixed on the support arm, and the fixed seat is fixed on the support arm. The fixed seat is threaded with an adjusting screw. Two sets of slide grooves are provided on the fixed seat, and a movable rod slides in the slide groove, and side seats are installed on the left and right ends of the fixed seat by bolts. A through hole is provided on the side seat, and a connecting rod is movable in the through hole. The rear ends of the two sets of connecting rods are fixed with a positioning plate, and a contact sensor is installed on the positioning plate.

[0007] In at least some embodiments,

[0008] The base plate is provided with a waist-shaped groove, and a placement plate is installed on the base plate by bolts. The bolts between the base plate and the placement plate are located in the waist-shaped groove on the base plate. A No. 1 knife holder is installed on the placement plate by bolts, and a bottom knife is installed on the No. 1 knife holder by bolts. A No. 2 knife holder is installed on the movable plate by bolts, and a top knife is installed on the No. 2 knife holder by bolts.

[0009] In at least some embodiments,

[0010] The movable rod is provided with a slide groove, in which a No. 1 gear rod is installed, the No. 1 gear rod is fixed on the fixed seat, and a No. 1 spring is installed in the slide groove on the movable rod, a No. 2 gear rod is fixed in the side seat, and a slide groove is provided on the connecting rod, the No. 2 gear rod is located in the slide groove on the connecting rod, and a No. 2 spring is installed in the slide groove on the connecting rod.

[0011] In at least some embodiments,

[0012] The left and right ends of the two groups of movable rods and the front ends of the two groups of connecting rods are all arranged as inclined surfaces, and the adjusting screws are provided with a frustum structure.

[0013] In at least some embodiments,

[0014] A collecting bucket is fixed at the front end of the base plate, a rotatable material baffle plate is installed in the collecting bucket, a handle is fixed on the rotating shaft of the material baffle plate, an arc-shaped through groove is provided on the handle, a locking screw is fixed at the front end of the collecting bucket, the locking screw is located in the arc-shaped through groove on the handle, and a nut is threaded on the locking screw.

[0015] In at least some embodiments,

[0016] A support plate is fixed on the No. 2 bracket, and a silo body is fixedly installed on the support plate, and two sets of supports are installed on the support plate by bolts, and bearings are installed on both sets of supports, and a crushing roller is installed between the bearings on the two sets of supports, and the crushing roller is located inside the silo body. A gearbox is installed on the support near the front side of the support plate by bolts, and the output shaft of the gearbox is connected to the crushing roller, and a No. 2 motor is installed on the gearbox by bolts, and the output shaft of the No. 2 motor is connected to the input shaft of the gearbox.

[0017] In at least some embodiments,

[0018] A feed hopper is installed at the upper end of the silo body, and the feed hopper is located below the collecting hopper. Three groups of hinged frames are hinged inside the silo body, and impact plates are fixed on the three groups of hinged frames, and pull rods are connected to the three groups of hinged frames through pins, and threads are set on the pull rods. Three groups of fixed plates are fixed on the silo body, and through holes are set on the three groups of fixed plates. The pull rods on the three groups of hinged frames are respectively movable in the through holes on the three groups of fixed plates, and a No. 3 spring is movably sleeved on the pull rods, and nuts are screwed on the threads on the pull rods.

[0019] In at least some embodiments,

[0020] The lower end of the bin body is provided with a separation seat through bolt mounting, the door plate is mounted on the separation seat through hinge mounting, two groups of spiral rollers are mounted on the inner wall of the door plate, reciprocating spiral grooves are arranged on the spiral rollers, bearing seats are mounted on the upper and lower ends of the spiral rollers, the bearing seats are bolted on the door plate, a gear box is bolted on the bearing seat near the upper end of the spiral roller, a No. three motor is bolted on the door plate, the output shaft of the No. three motor is connected with the input shaft of the gear box, the output shaft of the gear box is connected with the upper end of the spiral roller, belt pulleys are mounted on the upper ends of the two groups of spiral rollers, the two groups of spiral rollers are connected through a belt, two guide rods are fixed between the two groups of bearing seats on the spiral roller, a matching seat is movably arranged on the guide rods, a contact seat is mounted on the matching seat, and the contact seat moves in the reciprocating spiral groove on the spiral roller.

[0021] In at least some embodiments,

[0022] A No. one mounting seat and a No. two mounting seat are fixed on the two groups of matching seats respectively, a rotatable air jet pipe is mounted between the No. one mounting seat and the No. two mounting seat, air injection holes are arranged on the air jet pipe, the air jet pipe is connected with an external gas supply device, and a locking plate is mounted on the end of the air jet pipe close to the No. two mounting seat, a movable seat is slidably arranged on the No. two mounting seat, a waist-shaped through groove is arranged on the movable seat, the locking plate is connected in the waist-shaped through groove on the movable seat through bolts, a No. one cylinder seat is bolted on the No. two mounting seat, a No. one hydraulic rod is bolted on the No. one cylinder seat, and the piston rod of the No. one hydraulic rod is connected with the movable seat.

[0023] In at least some embodiments,

[0024] A discharging plate is fixedly arranged on the separation seat in an inclined manner, a spacing plate is fixedly arranged in the separation seat, mounting plates are bolted on the left and right ends of the spacing plate, rotatable rotating rods are mounted on the lower ends of the mounting plates, side plates are fixedly arranged on the front and rear ends of the rotating rods, a direction adjusting plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, a No. two cylinder seat is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, and No. two hydraulic rods are arranged between the No. two cylinder seat and the two groups of side plates.

[0025] The rubber gasket production device with waste recycling function has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] In the present invention, a first motor drives a transmission box, which drives an eccentric wheel to rotate. The eccentric wheel cooperates with a contact wheel to rotate the movable plate around a fixed column, thereby driving the top knife and bottom knife to perform a cutting action. This mechanical linkage is stable and reliable, ensuring continuous and stable cutting of rubber gaskets during long production processes, effectively improving production efficiency. By adjusting the position of the adjusting screw, the operator utilizes the frustum of the adjusting screw to cooperate with the inclined surfaces of the movable rod and the connecting rod to change the position of the movable rod and the connecting rod. This allows the operator to precisely adjust the position of the positioning plate, facilitate the adjustment of the extension of the rubber plate, and thus achieve flexible adjustment of the cutting depth, greatly improving the versatility and applicability of the device. A contact sensor is equipped on the positioning plate for accurately detecting the rubber plate. During the cutting operation, the first motor is only turned on when the front side of the rubber plate contacts the contact sensor, thereby causing the top knife and bottom knife to perform a shearing action. This avoids cutting operations when the rubber plate is not properly placed or is out of position, prevents equipment damage and personal injury due to misoperation, and significantly improves the safety of the production process.

[0027] In addition, in the present invention, the collecting bucket at the front end of the seat plate can collect the waste generated by cutting in time to prevent it from piling up on the workbench and affecting subsequent cutting. The rotatable baffle plate in the collecting bucket can be adjusted in angle through the handle and the locking screw. The operator can conveniently control the falling amount of the waste according to actual conditions, such as the processing capacity of the subsequent crushing equipment, the waste recovery rhythm, etc., to ensure that the waste can enter the subsequent processing link in an orderly manner, and avoid equipment blockage or untimely processing due to excessive waste.

[0028] In addition, in the present invention, the crushing roller in the bin body is driven by the No. 2 motor and the gearbox to effectively crush the collected waste. The crushed waste particles are smaller, which is convenient for subsequent recycling and reuse, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of waste recycling. By adjusting the nut on the pull rod, the elasticity and position of the impact plate can be changed. Changing the elasticity of the impact plate can adjust its feedback degree to the impact force of the waste. Changing the position can change the movement trajectory of the waste and the contact method with the crushing roller, thereby adjusting the crushing accuracy to meet the crushing requirements of different types of waste.

[0029] In addition, in the present invention, the spiral roller in the separation seat rotates under the drive of the No. 3 motor and the gear box, and the contact seat on the matching seat moves in the reciprocating spiral groove of the spiral roller, driving the jet pipe to move up and down. The gas ejected from the jet pipe can blow the falling waste, and separate different types of waste according to the weight difference of the waste, thereby improving the purity of waste recycling. The jet pipe is connected to the movable seat through the No. 1 hydraulic rod, which can realize flexible adjustment of the angle, so that the gas ejected from the jet pipe can blow the waste at the optimal angle and strength according to the actual situation of the waste, further improving the effect of waste separation. The direction adjustment plate in the separation seat is controlled to rotate by the No. 2 hydraulic rod, which can flexibly change the falling direction of the waste and guide different types of waste to different collection areas, which is convenient for subsequent classification and recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0031] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0032] In the attached figure:

[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the movable plate portion of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the support arm portion of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the fixing seat portion of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the seat plate portion of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 The present invention shows Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0039] Figure 7 It shows a schematic structural diagram of the warehouse body of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the crushing roller of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 9 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the hinged frame portion of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 10 A schematic structural diagram of the upper end of the separation seat of the present invention is shown;

[0043] Figure 11 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the door panel portion of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 12 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the spiral roller portion of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 13 The present invention shows Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B;

[0046] Figure 14 A schematic structural diagram of the air injection pipe portion of the present invention is shown;

[0047] Figure 15 The present invention shows Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C;

[0048] Figure 16 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the lower end of the separation seat of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 17 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of the mounting plate portion of the present invention.

[0050] Reference Signs List

[0051] 1. Bracket No. 1; 11. Transmission box; 12. Motor No. 1; 121. Eccentric wheel;

[0052] 2. Bracket No. 2; 21. Base plate; 211. Hanging rod; 22. Placement plate; 23. Fixed column; 24. Movable plate; 241. Base No. 1; 242. Base No. 2; 2421. Contact wheel; 2411. Tension spring; 25. Support arm; 26. Fixed base; 261. Adjusting screw; 262. Movable rod; 263. Side base; 2631. Connecting rod; 264. Positioning plate; 2641. Contact sensor; 221. Blade holder No. 1; 222. Bottom knife; 243. Blade holder No. 2; 2431. Top knife; 2621. Stop lever No. 1; 2622. Spring No. 1; 2632. Stop lever No. 2; 27. Collecting hopper; 271. Stop plate; 272. Handle; 273. Locking screw;

[0053] 3. Support plate; 31. Bin; 32. Feed hopper; 33. Support; 331. Crushing roller; 332. Gearbox; 333. Motor No. 2; 311. Fixed plate; 312. Articulated frame; 313. Impact plate; 314. Pull rod; 315. Spring No. 3; 34. Separation seat; 341. Door panel; 3411. Spiral roller; 3412. Bearing seat; 3413. Guide rod; 3414. Matching seat; 3415. Contact seat; 3416 , gearbox; 3417, No. 3 electric motor; 342, No. 1 mounting seat; 343, No. 2 mounting seat; 344, jet pipe; 3441, locking plate; 3431, movable seat; 3432, No. 1 cylinder seat; 3433, No. 1 hydraulic rod; 345, blanking plate; 346, partition plate; 347, mounting plate; 3471, rotating rod; 3472, adjustment plate; 3473, side plate; 3474, No. 2 cylinder seat; 3475, No. 2 hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0055] Please refer to Figures 1 to 17 :Example 1:

[0056] The present invention proposes a rubber gasket production device with a waste recycling function, comprising: a No. 1 bracket 1 and a No. 2 bracket 2;

[0057] A transmission box 11 is mounted on the No. 1 bracket 1 by bolts, and a No. 1 motor 12 is mounted on the transmission box 11 by bolts. The output shaft of the No. 1 motor 12 is connected to the input shaft of the transmission box 11, and an eccentric wheel 121 is mounted on the output shaft of the transmission box 11. A seat plate 21 is mounted on the No. 2 bracket 2 by bolts, and a fixing column 23 is mounted on the seat plate 21 by bolts. A rotatable movable plate 24 is mounted on the fixing column 23, and a No. 1 seat 241 and a No. 2 seat 242 are fixed on the movable plate 24. A contact wheel 2421 is mounted on the No. 2 seat 242, and the contact wheel 2421 contacts the eccentric wheel 121. The seat plate 21 A hanging rod 211 is fixed on the upper portion, a tension spring 2411 is installed between the hanging rod 211 and the No. 1 seat 241, a support arm 25 is fixed on the movable plate 24, a fixed seat 26 is fixed on the support arm 25, an adjusting screw 261 is screwed on the fixed seat 26, two sets of slide grooves are provided on the fixed seat 26, a movable rod 262 slides in the slide groove, and side seats 263 are installed on the left and right ends of the fixed seat 26 by bolts, a through hole is provided on the side seat 263, a connecting rod 2631 is movable in the through hole, a positioning plate 264 is fixed to the rear end of the two sets of connecting rods 2631, and a contact sensor 2641 is installed on the positioning plate 264;

[0058] A waist-shaped groove is provided on the base plate 21, and a placement plate 22 is installed on the base plate 21 by bolts. The bolts between the base plate 21 and the placement plate 22 are located in the waist-shaped groove on the base plate 21. A No. 1 knife holder 221 is installed on the placement plate 22 by bolts, and a bottom knife 222 is installed on the No. 1 knife holder 221 by bolts. A No. 2 knife holder 243 is installed on the movable plate 24 by bolts, and a top knife 2431 is installed on the No. 2 knife holder 243 by bolts.

[0059] In the present invention,

[0060] The movable rod 262 is provided with a slide groove, and a No. 1 stop rod 2621 is installed in the slide groove. The No. 1 stop rod 2621 is fixed to the fixed seat 26, and a No. 1 spring 2622 is installed in the slide groove on the movable rod 262, and a No. 2 stop rod 2632 is fixed in the side seat 263, and a slide groove is provided on the connecting rod 2631, and the No. 2 stop rod 2632 is located in the slide groove on the connecting rod 2631, and a No. 2 spring is installed in the slide groove on the connecting rod 2631. The left and right ends of the two groups of movable rods 262 and the front ends of the two groups of connecting rods 2631 are all set as inclined surfaces, and a frustum structure is provided on the adjusting screw 261, whose function is: when the adjusting screw 261 is rotated, the frustum structure will move along the axial direction, and the diameter size of its different positions will push the movable rod 262 and the connecting rod 2631 to move in the horizontal direction, which can accurately adjust the position of the positioning plate 264, facilitate the adjustment of the extension amount of the rubber plate, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the cutting depth.

[0061] In the present invention,

[0062] A collecting bucket 27 is fixed to the front end of the base plate 21, and a rotatable material baffle plate 271 is installed in the collecting bucket 27. A handle 272 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the material baffle plate 271, and an arc-shaped through groove is provided on the handle 272. A locking screw 273 is fixed to the front end of the collecting bucket 27, and the locking screw 273 is located in the arc-shaped through groove on the handle 272, and a nut is threaded on the locking screw 273. Its function is: by rotating the handle 272, the material baffle plate 271 is driven to rotate around its rotating shaft, and the inclination angle of the material baffle plate 271 in the collecting bucket 27 changes accordingly, so that the amount of waste falling from the cutting area into the collecting bucket 27 can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs.

[0063] In the present invention,

[0064] A support plate 3 is fixed on the No. 2 bracket 2, a bin body 31 is fixed on the support plate 3, and two sets of supports 33 are installed on the support plate 3 by bolts, and bearings are installed on both sets of supports 33. A crushing roller 331 is installed between the bearings on the two sets of supports 33, and the crushing roller 331 is located inside the bin body 31. A gearbox 332 is installed on the support 33 near the front side of the support plate 3 by bolts, and the output shaft of the gearbox 332 is connected to the crushing roller 331. A No. 2 motor 333 is installed on the gearbox 332 by bolts, and the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 333 The input shaft of the gearbox 332 is connected, and a feed hopper 32 is installed on the upper end of the bin body 31. The feed hopper 32 is located below the collecting hopper 27. The interior of the bin body 31 is hinged with three sets of hinged frames 312. The three sets of hinged frames 312 are all fixed with a counterattack plate 313, and the three sets of hinged frames 312 are connected with a pull rod 314 through a pin shaft. The pull rod 314 is provided with a thread. Three sets of fixed plates 311 are fixed on the bin body 31. The three sets of fixed plates 311 are all provided with through holes. The pull rods 314 on the three sets of hinged frames 312 are respectively movable on the three sets of fixed plates 311. The third spring 315 is movably sleeved on the pull rod 314, and a nut is screwed on the pull rod 314. Its function is to operate the second motor 333 to rotate the crushing roller 331 to crush the waste. When the waste is thrown toward the warehouse wall by the crushing roller 331, it will hit the impact plate 313. When the impact of the waste is received, the impact plate 313 generates elastic swing within a certain range with the help of the connection structure of the hinge frame 312 and the pull rod 314. This elastic swing not only increases the number of collisions between the waste and the impact plate 313, but also changes the The motion trajectory causes it to form a complex circular motion in the bin body 31, passing through the area between the crushing roller 331 and the impact plate 313 many times, and undergoing repeated crushing action, thereby improving the fineness and uniformity of the crushing. By rotating the nut threaded on the pull rod 314, the position of the pull rod 314 in the through hole of the fixed plate 311 can be adjusted. In this way, the elasticity and position of the impact plate 313 can be flexibly adjusted to achieve the best cooperation with the crushing roller 331, thereby achieving efficient crushing of various types of waste materials and improving the adaptability of the device to different waste materials.

[0065] Example 2, based on Example 1,

[0066] The lower end of the bin body 31 is fixed with a separation seat 34 by bolts, and a door panel 341 is fixed on the separation seat 34 by a hinge, and two sets of spiral rollers 3411 are installed on the inner wall of the door panel 341, and the spiral roller 3411 is provided with a reciprocating spiral groove, and the upper and lower ends of the spiral roller 3411 are both installed with bearing seats 3412, which are fixed to the door panel 341 by bolts, and a gear box 3416 is fixed to the bearing seat 3412 near the upper end of the spiral roller 3411 by bolts, and a No. 3 motor 3417 is fixed to the door panel 341 by bolts, and the output shaft of the No. 3 motor 3417 is connected to the input shaft of the gear box 3416, and the output shaft of the gear box 3416 is connected to the upper end of the spiral roller 3411, and the upper ends of the two sets of spiral rollers 3411 are A pulley is installed, and the two sets of spiral rollers 3411 are connected and driven by belts. Two guide rods 3413 are fixed between the two sets of bearing seats 3412 on the spiral roller 3411. A matching seat 3414 is movable on the guide rod 3413, and a contact seat 3415 is installed on the matching seat 3414. The contact seat 3415 moves in the reciprocating spiral groove on the spiral roller 3411. A No. 1 mounting seat 342 and a No. 2 mounting seat 343 are respectively fixed on the two sets of matching seats 3414. A rotatable jet pipe 344 is installed between the No. 1 mounting seat 342 and the No. 2 mounting seat 343. The jet pipe 344 is provided with an jet hole. The jet pipe 344 is connected to an external air supply device, and a locking plate 344 is installed at one end of the jet pipe 344 close to the No. 2 mounting seat 343 1. A movable seat 3431 is slidably arranged on the No. 2 mounting seat 343. A waist-shaped through groove is provided on the movable seat 3431. The locking plate 3441 is connected to the waist-shaped through groove on the movable seat 3431 by bolts. A cylinder seat 3432 is installed on the No. 2 mounting seat 343 by bolts. A hydraulic rod 3433 is installed on the No. 1 cylinder seat 3432 by bolts. The piston rod of the No. 1 hydraulic rod 3433 is connected to the movable seat 3431. Its function is to operate the No. 3 motor 3417 to rotate the spiral roller 3411. When the spiral roller 3411 rotates, the contact seat 3415 reciprocates up and down along the guide rod 3413 under the action of the reciprocating spiral groove, thereby driving the matching seat 3414 to move up and down. The No. 1 mounting seat 3414 is respectively fixed on the matching seat 3414. The mounting seat 342 and the second mounting seat 343 are connected to the air jet pipe 344, so that the air jet pipe 344 also reciprocates up and down with the matching seat 3414. The air jet pipe 344 is connected to the external air supply equipment. The air jet hole on the air jet pipe 344 sprays gas to blow the crushed waste falling from the warehouse body 31. Since waste of different weights is affected differently by the air blowing, the waste is separated. The extension and contraction of the first hydraulic rod 3433 can make the movable seat 3431 slide on the second mounting seat 343. Due to the connection method of the locking plate 3441 and the movable seat 3431, the air jet pipe 344 can rotate around the connection point with the first mounting seat 342, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the air jet pipe 344, which can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the waste.The jet angle of the jet pipe 344 is adjusted according to the density distribution and falling speed of the waste materials, so as to achieve the best waste separation effect.

[0067] In example three, on the basis of example one and example two,

[0068] The discharging plate 345 is fixed on the separation seat 34 in an inclined manner, and the spacing plate 346 is fixed in the interior of the separation seat 34. The left and right ends of the spacing plate 346 are both provided with the mounting plate 347 through bolt installation. The lower end of the mounting plate 347 is provided with the rotatable rotating rod 3471. The front and rear ends of the rotating rod 3471 are both fixed with the side plate 3473. The rotating rod 3471 is fixed with the direction adjusting plate 3472. The mounting plate 347 is fixed with the second cylinder seat 3474. The second cylinder seat 3474 is installed with the second hydraulic rod 3475 between the two groups of side plates 3473. The function of the second hydraulic rod 3475 is to drive the side plate 3473 connected thereto to move by controlling the extension and retraction of the second hydraulic rod 3475. The side plate 3473 is fixed at the front and rear ends of the rotating rod 3471, so as to make the rotating rod 3471 rotate, and then change the angle of the direction adjusting plate 3472. Different types of waste materials are guided to different collection areas, which is convenient for subsequent classification processing and recycling.

[0069] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the operation of the No. 1 motor 12 drives the eccentric wheel 121 on the output shaft to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 121 contacts the contact wheel 2421 of the No. 2 seat 242 on the movable plate 24. The rotation of the eccentric wheel 121 pushes the contact wheel 2421, so that the movable plate 24 rotates around the fixed column 23. During the rotation of the movable plate 24, the No. 2 knife seat 243 and the top knife 2431 fixed thereon are driven to move, and cooperate with the bottom knife 222 of the No. 1 knife seat 221 on the placement plate 22 to realize the cutting action of the rubber sheet. During this process, the tension spring 2411 between the hanging rod 211 on the seat plate 21 and the No. 1 seat 241 plays the role of resetting and stabilizing the movable plate 24. The operator rotates the adjusting screw 261, and the frustum structure of the adjusting screw 261 is adjusted along The axial movement, because the left and right ends of the two sets of movable rods 262 and the front ends of the two sets of connecting rods 2631 are all inclined surfaces, the diameters of the different positions of the frustum structure push the movable rod 262 and the connecting rod 2631 to move in the horizontal direction, in the slide groove on the movable rod 262, the No. 1 stop rod 2621 is fixed on the fixed seat 26, and the No. 1 spring 2622 provides buffering and reset force; the No. 2 stop rod 2632 fixed in the side seat 263 is located in the slide groove of the connecting rod 2631, and the No. 2 spring in the slide groove of the connecting rod 2631 also plays a similar role. The movement of the movable rod 262 and the connecting rod 2631 drives the position of the positioning plate 264 to change, thereby adjusting the extension of the rubber plate and realizing flexible adjustment of the cutting depth. The contact sensor 2 installed on the positioning plate 264 641 detects the position of the rubber sheet in real time. When the front side of the rubber sheet contacts the contact sensor 2641, the signal is fed back to the control system, the No. 1 motor 12 is turned on, and the top knife 2431 and the bottom knife 222 perform the shearing action to avoid equipment damage and personal injury caused by improper placement or position deviation of the rubber sheet. The waste generated by cutting falls into the collection bucket 27 fixed at the front end of the seat plate 21. The operator rotates the handle 272 to drive the baffle plate 271 to rotate around its axis, changing the inclination angle of the baffle plate 271 in the collection bucket 27, thereby controlling the amount of waste falling from the cutting area into the collection bucket 27 according to the actual conditions such as the subsequent equipment processing capacity and the waste recycling rhythm. After the angle of the baffle plate 271 is determined, tighten the nut on the locking screw 273. The handle 272 is fixed to ensure that the position of the baffle plate 271 is stable, and the waste in the collection bucket 27 falls into the warehouse body 31 through the feed hopper 32, and the No. 2 motor 333 is started. Its output shaft power is adjusted by the gearbox 332 to drive the crushing roller 331 to rotate. The three groups of impact plates 313 hinged in the warehouse body 31 are connected to the pull rod 314 through the hinge frame 312 and the pin shaft. The pull rod 314 moves in the through hole of the fixed plate 311 and is sleeved with the No. 3 spring 315 and fixed by a nut. The waste is thrown by the crushing roller 331 toward the warehouse wall and hits the impact plate 313. The impact plate 313 generates elastic swing with the help of the connection structure of the hinge frame 312 and the pull rod 314 under the impact of the waste, increasing the number of collisions between the waste and the impact plate 313 and changing the movement trajectory of the waste.The waste material is crushed into a small piece by the impact plate 313 and then the impact plate 313 is rotated to move upwards and downwards, thereby increasing the size and uniformity of the crushed waste material. When the air supply equipment is connected, its air jet holes eject gas. The different weights of waste materials are affected differently by the air blowing, achieving waste separation. By controlling the extension and retraction of the No. 1 hydraulic rod 3433, the movable seat 3431 slides on the No. 2 mounting seat 343. Due to the connection method between the locking plate 3441 and the movable seat 3431, the air jet pipe 344 rotates around the connection point with the No. 1 mounting seat 342. The air jet angle of the air jet pipe 344 can be adjusted to achieve the best separation effect. The separated waste slides down through the unloading plate 345. By controlling the extension and retraction of the No. 2 hydraulic rod 3475, the side plates 3473 are driven to move. The side plates 3473 are fixed to the front and rear ends of the rotating rod 3471, causing the rotating rod 3471 to rotate, thereby changing the angle of the diverter plate 3472, guiding different types of waste to different collection areas, facilitating subsequent classification, processing and recycling.

[0070] In this article, there are several points to note:

[0071] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present invention only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present invention. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0072] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0073] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rubber gasket production device with waste recycling function, comprising: The first bracket (1) and the second bracket (2) are characterized in that: The No. 1 bracket (1) is mounted with a transmission box (11), the No. 1 motor (12) is mounted on the transmission box (11), the output shaft of the No. 1 motor (12) is connected to the input shaft of the transmission box (11), the output shaft of the transmission box (11) is mounted with an eccentric wheel (121), the No. 2 bracket (2) is mounted with a seat plate (21), the seat plate (21) is mounted with a fixed column (23), the fixed column (23) is mounted with a rotatable movable plate (24), the movable plate (24) is fixed with a No. 1 seat (241) and a No. 2 seat (242), the No. 2 seat (242) is mounted with a contact wheel (2421), the contact wheel (2421) contacts the eccentric wheel (121), and the seat plate (21) is fixed with a fixed column (23). A hanging rod (211) is provided, a tension spring (2411) is installed between the hanging rod (211) and the No. 1 seat (241), a support arm (25) is fixed on the movable plate (24), a fixed seat (26) is fixed on the support arm (25), an adjusting screw (261) is screwed on the fixed seat (26), two sets of slide grooves are provided on the fixed seat (26), a movable rod (262) slides in the slide groove, and side seats (263) are installed on both ends of the fixed seat (26), a through hole is provided on the side seat (263), a connecting rod (2631) is movable in the through hole, a positioning plate (264) is fixed to the rear end of the two sets of connecting rods (2631), and a contact sensor (2641) is installed on the positioning plate (264); The seat plate (21) is provided with a waist-shaped groove, a placement plate (22) is installed on the seat plate (21) by means of bolts, the bolts between the seat plate (21) and the placement plate (22) are located in the waist-shaped groove on the seat plate (21), a No. 1 knife seat (221) is installed on the placement plate (22), a bottom knife (222) is installed on the No. 1 knife seat (221), a No. 2 knife seat (243) is installed on the movable plate (24), and a top knife (2431) is installed on the No. 2 knife seat (243); The movable rod (262) is provided with a slide groove, a No. 1 blocking rod (2621) is installed in the slide groove on the movable rod (262), the No. 1 blocking rod (2621) is fixed on the fixed seat (26), and a No. 1 spring (2622) is installed in the slide groove on the movable rod (262), a No. 2 blocking rod (2632) is fixed in the side seat (263), and a slide groove is provided on the connecting rod (2631), the No. 2 blocking rod (2632) is located in the slide groove on the connecting rod (2631), and a No. 2 spring is installed in the slide groove on the connecting rod (2631); A collecting bucket (27) is fixed to the front end of the base plate (21), a rotatable material blocking plate (271) is installed in the collecting bucket (27), a handle (272) is fixed to the rotating shaft of the material blocking plate (271), an arc-shaped through groove is provided on the handle (272), a locking screw (273) is fixed to the front end of the collecting bucket (27), the locking screw (273) is located in the arc-shaped through groove on the handle (272), and a nut is screwed on the locking screw (273); A support plate (3) is fixed on the second bracket (2), a silo (31) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (3), and two sets of supports (33) are mounted on the support plate (3), bearings are mounted on both sets of supports (33), a crushing roller (331) is mounted between the bearings on the two sets of supports (33), the crushing roller (331) is located inside the silo (31), a gearbox (332) is mounted on the support plate (33) near the front side of the support plate (3), an output shaft of the gearbox (332) is connected to the crushing roller (331), a second motor (333) is mounted on the gearbox (332), and an output shaft of the second motor (333) is connected to an input shaft of the gearbox (332).

2. The rubber gasket production device with waste recycling function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left and right ends of the two groups of movable rods (262) and the front ends of the two groups of connecting rods (2631) are all arranged as inclined surfaces, and a frustum structure is arranged on the adjusting screw (261).

3. The rubber gasket production device with waste recycling function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feed hopper (32) is installed at the upper end of the silo (31), and the feed hopper (32) is located below the collecting hopper (27). Three groups of hinged frames (312) are hinged inside the silo (31), and the three groups of hinged frames (312) are fixed with a counterattack plate (313), and the three groups of hinged frames (312) are connected with a pull rod (314) through a pin shaft, and the pull rod (314) is provided with a thread. Three groups of fixed plates (311) are fixed on the silo (31), and the three groups of fixed plates (311) are provided with a through hole. The pull rods (314) on the three groups of hinged frames (312) are respectively movable in the through holes on the three groups of fixed plates (311), and a No. 3 spring (315) is movably sleeved on the pull rod (314), and a nut is screwed on the pull rod (314).

4. The rubber gasket production device with waste recycling function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lower end of the bin body (31) is provided with a separation seat (34), a door panel (341) is provided on the separation seat (34) via a hinge, two sets of spiral rollers (3411) are provided on the inner wall of the door panel (341), the spiral rollers (3411) are provided with reciprocating spiral grooves, the upper and lower ends of the spiral rollers (3411) are provided with bearing seats (3412), a gear box (3416) is provided on the bearing seat (3412) near the upper end of the spiral roller (3411), a number three motor (3417) is provided on the door panel (341), and the output shaft of the number three motor (3417) is connected to the gear box ( The output shaft of the gear box (3416) is connected to the upper end of the spiral roller (3411), the upper ends of the two sets of spiral rollers (3411) are both equipped with pulleys, and the two sets of spiral rollers (3411) are connected and driven by belts. Two guide rods (3413) are fixed between the two sets of bearing seats (3412) on the spiral roller (3411), and a matching seat (3414) is movable on the guide rod (3413), and a contact seat (3415) is installed on the matching seat (3414), and the contact seat (3415) moves in a reciprocating spiral groove on the spiral roller (3411).

5. The rubber gasket production device with waste recycling function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The two groups of matching seats (3414) are respectively fixed with a No. 1 mounting seat (342) and a No. 2 mounting seat (343), and a rotatable jet pipe (344) is installed between the No. 1 mounting seat (342) and the No. 2 mounting seat (343). The jet pipe (344) is provided with a jet hole, and the jet pipe (344) is connected to an external air supply device, and a locking plate (3441) is installed at one end of the jet pipe (344) close to the No. 2 mounting seat (343). A movable seat (3431) is slidably mounted on the No. 2 mounting seat (343), a waist-shaped through groove is provided on the movable seat (3431), a locking plate (3441) is connected to the waist-shaped through groove on the movable seat (3431) by bolts, a No. 1 cylinder seat (3432) is mounted on the No. 2 mounting seat (343), a No. 1 hydraulic rod (3433) is mounted on the No. 1 cylinder seat (3432), and a piston rod of the No. 1 hydraulic rod (3433) is connected to the movable seat (3431).

6. The rubber gasket production device with waste recycling function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A blanking plate (345) is fixed obliquely on the separation seat (34), and a partition plate (346) is fixed inside the separation seat (34), and mounting plates (347) are installed on the left and right ends of the partition plate (346), and a rotatable rotating rod (3471) is installed on the lower end of the mounting plate (347), and side plates (3473) are fixed on the front and rear ends of the rotating rod (3471), and a direction adjustment plate (3472) is fixed on the rotating rod (3471), and a No. 2 cylinder seat (3474) is fixed on the mounting plate (347), and a No. 2 hydraulic rod (3475) is installed between the No. 2 cylinder seat (3474) and the two sets of side plates (3473).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN112338982A

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    CN211807230U