Fender supporting structure and vehicle

By designing a new fender support structure, connecting the support frame to the radiator column and the side circumference of the body, the problem of the single function of the existing fender support is solved, and the strength and driving safety of the entire vehicle are improved.

CN120270349APending Publication Date: 2025-07-08ZHANGJIAGANG GREAT WALL MOTOR R&D CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410023723.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-08
Publication Date
2025-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fender bracket has a single structure and layout form and limited effect on improving the strength of the vehicle.

Method used

A fender support structure is designed, which is connected to the radiator column structure and the side circumference of the body through the support frame, dispersing the impact force of the front of the vehicle to the body skeleton of the entire vehicle, and connecting the support frame to the fender and the front combination light to enhance the connection strength.

Benefits of technology

It improves the strength and driving safety of the whole vehicle, enhances the force strength of the front combination light, simplifies the installation process, and improves the convenience of the structure layout.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a fender supporting structure and a vehicle. The fender supporting structure comprises a supporting frame connected to the inner side of a fender; the supporting frame extends in the front-back direction of the whole vehicle, the front end of the supporting frame is arranged on the inner side of the front combination lamp and connected with the radiator stand column structure, the front end of the radiator stand column structure is connected with the front end frame and the front anti-collision beam, and the rear end of the radiator stand column structure is connected with the vehicle body longitudinal beam. The rear end of the supporting frame extends towards one side outside the automobile and is connected with the side wall of the automobile body. According to the fender supporting structure, the supporting frame is connected with the radiator stand column structure and the vehicle body side wall, impact force borne by the front portion of a vehicle can be dispersed to a whole vehicle body framework through the supporting frame, and therefore the strength of the whole vehicle is improved, and driving safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle parts, and particularly to a fender support structure. At the same time, the present invention also relates to a vehicle provided with the fender support structure. Background Art

[0002] A fender bracket is a support frame that provides an installation position and support for the fender, and is usually used to connect the body sheet metal and the fender assembly. By ingeniously adding a support frame and other strengthening mechanisms between the body sheet metal and the fender assembly, not only can the automotive fender meet the design requirements, but also the purposes of reducing manufacturing costs and vehicle lightweighting can be achieved. However, limited by the structure and layout form of the existing fender bracket, its function is usually relatively single, and the effect of improving the strength of the whole vehicle is relatively limited. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to propose a fender support structure to facilitate the improvement of the strength of the whole vehicle.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is realized as follows:

[0005] A fender support structure includes a support frame connected to the inner side of the fender;

[0006] The support frame extends along the front-rear direction of the vehicle. The front end of the support frame is disposed inside the front combination lamp and is connected to the radiator column structure. The front end of the radiator column structure is connected to the front end frame and the front bumper beam, and the rear end of the radiator column structure is connected to the body longitudinal beam;

[0007] The rear end of the support frame extends to the outside of the vehicle and is connected to the body side panel.

[0008] Further, the front end of the support frame is connected to both the fender and the front combination lamp.

[0009] Further, the support frame includes a support plate, a front connecting member disposed at the front end of the support plate, and a rear connecting member disposed at the rear end of the support plate;

[0010] The support plate extends along the front-rear direction of the vehicle. The front connecting member is connected to the fender and the front combination lamp, and the rear connecting member is connected to the body side panel.

[0011] Further, in the vehicle height direction, the support plate gradually increases in height from front to rear, and a plurality of stepped portions are sequentially arranged on the support plate.

[0012] Further, the support frame includes a middle connecting member in a "U" shape, and both ends of the middle connecting member are respectively connected to two adjacent stepped portions;

[0013] The top of the middle connecting member is connected to the fender.

[0014] Furthermore, the support frame includes an upper connecting member provided at the rear end of the support plate, and the upper connecting member is connected to the fender; and / or,

[0015] One of the stepped portions is connected to the rear end of the front combination lamp.

[0016] Furthermore, the front connecting member includes a front connecting plate extending in the up-and-down direction of the whole vehicle;

[0017] The top of the front connecting plate is provided with a top flanging that is folded backward, and the bottom of the front connecting plate is provided with a bottom flanging that is folded forward. Moreover, the top flanging is connected to the fender, and the bottom flanging is connected to the front combination lamp.

[0018] Furthermore, the rear connecting member includes a rear connecting plate in a "7" shape, and the horizontal part of the rear connecting plate is connected to the support plate, and the vertical part of the rear connecting plate is connected to the vehicle body side wall.

[0019] Furthermore, an installation portion is provided on one side of the support frame away from the front combination lamp, and the installation portion is used for installing a washer; and / or,

[0020] The fender includes a fender body and a reinforcing plate provided inside the fender body, and the support frame is connected to the reinforcing plate.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0022] For the fender support structure of the present invention, by connecting the support frame to the radiator column structure and the vehicle body side wall, the impact force received by the front part of the vehicle can be dispersed to the whole vehicle body skeleton through the support frame, thereby improving the strength of the whole vehicle and enhancing driving safety.

[0023] In addition, by connecting the front end of the support frame to both the fender and the front combination lamp, the front combination lamp can be connected to the fender and the vehicle body skeleton through the support frame, which not only provides convenience for installation but also enhances the force-bearing strength of the front combination lamp, thereby further improving the strength of the whole vehicle.

[0024] In addition, by making the support frame include a support plate, a front connecting member, and a rear connecting member, the structure is simple, convenient for layout, and convenient for connection with the fender, the front combination lamp, and the vehicle body side wall. Moreover, by making the support plate gradually increase in height from front to back and providing a plurality of stepped portions on the support plate, it is convenient for the support frame to be connected to the front combination lamp and the vehicle body side wall, and is beneficial to enhancing the structural strength of the support frame.

[0025] Secondly, by providing a middle connecting member and connecting the top of the middle connecting member to the fender, the middle connecting member can provide support for the installation of the fender, which is beneficial to improving the installation strength and reducing the installation difficulty. And by setting the support frame in a "U" shape, it is beneficial to enhance the stress-bearing capacity of the fender, thereby facilitating the improvement of the overall vehicle strength.

[0026] Furthermore, by making the connecting plate include a bottom flanging and a top flanging, the structure is simple and it is convenient to connect the front combination lamp to the fender and the support frame. And by making the rear connecting member include a longitudinal part and a transverse part, it is convenient to connect the support plate to the vehicle body side wall.

[0027] Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle, in which the fender support structure as described above is provided.

[0028] The vehicle of the present invention and the above-mentioned fender support structure have the same technical effects as compared with the prior art, and will not be elaborated in detail herein. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] The drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0030] Figure 1 is a schematic installation structure view of one perspective of the fender support structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 is a schematic view of a partial installation structure of the fender support structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 is a schematic installation structure view of another perspective of the fender support structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 is a schematic installation structure view of yet another perspective of the fender support structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 is a schematic view of one perspective of the support frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 is a schematic view of another perspective of the support frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 is Figure 6 an enlarged view of part A.

[0037] Description of the reference numerals:

[0038] 1. Support frame; 101. Support plate; 1011. Step portion; 102. Front connecting plate; 1021. Top flange; 1022. Bottom flange; 103. Rear connecting plate; 1031. Horizontal portion; 1032. Vertical portion; 104. Upper connecting member; 105. Middle connecting member; 2. Front combined lamp; 201. Connecting bracket; 3. Radiator column structure; 4. Front end frame; 5. Front anti-collision beam; 6. Fender; 601. Fender body; 602. Reinforcing plate; 7. Mounting portion; 8. First connecting bolt; 9. First plastic buckle; 10. Second connecting bolt; 11. Second plastic buckle; 12. Rear extension plate; 13. Body side panel. Detailed implementation manner

[0039] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation terms such as "upper, lower, left, right, front, rear" used in this embodiment are defined based on the up-down direction, left-right direction and front-rear direction of the vehicle. Among them, the up-down direction of the vehicle is also the height direction of the vehicle, the front-rear direction of the vehicle is also the length direction of the vehicle, and the left-right direction of the vehicle is also the width direction of the vehicle. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0041] In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "connecting member" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in combination with the specific situations.

[0042] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0043] Embodiment 1

[0044] This embodiment relates to a fender support structure. In terms of the overall composition, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the fender support structure includes a support frame 1 connected to the inner side of the fender 6. The support frame 1 extends in the front-rear direction of the whole vehicle. The front end of the support frame 1 is arranged inside the front combination lamp 2 and is connected to the radiator column structure 3. The front end of the radiator column structure 3 is connected to the front end frame 4 and the front bumper beam 5, and the rear end of the radiator column structure 3 is connected to the body longitudinal beam. The rear end of the support frame 1 extends towards the outside of the vehicle and is connected to the body side panel 13. In the fender support structure of this embodiment, by connecting the support frame 1 to the radiator column structure 3 and the body side panel 13, the impact force received by the front part of the vehicle can be dispersed to the whole vehicle body frame through the support frame 1, thereby improving the strength of the whole vehicle and enhancing driving safety.

[0045] Based on the above overall introduction, as a preferred implementation manner, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the front end of the support frame 1 is connected to both the fender 6 and the front combination lamp 2. With this setting, the front combination lamp 2 can be connected to the fender 6 and the vehicle body frame through the support frame 1, which provides convenience for installation while enhancing the force-bearing strength of the front combination lamp 2, and further improves the strength of the whole vehicle.

[0046] Preferably, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the support frame 1 includes a support plate 101, a front connector arranged at the front end of the support plate 101, and a rear connector arranged at the rear end of the support plate 101. The support plate 101 extends in the front-rear direction of the whole vehicle. The front connector is connected to the fender 6 and the front combination lamp 2, and the rear connector is connected to the body side panel 13. By making the support frame 1 include the support plate 101, the front connector and the rear connector, the structure is simple, convenient for layout, and convenient for connection with the fender 6, the front combination lamp 2 and the body side panel 13.

[0047] And, as a preferred implementation manner, as Figure 3 shown in the figure, in the vehicle height direction, the support plate 101 gradually increases in height from front to rear, and a plurality of stepped portions 1011 are arranged in sequence on the support plate 101. With this setting, while facilitating the connection of the support frame 1 with the front combination lamp 2 and the body side panel 13, by arranging a plurality of stepped portions 1011 in sequence, it is beneficial to improve the structural strength of the support frame 1.

[0048] Preferably, as Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the support frame 1 includes a middle connecting member 105 in a "Ji" shape. The two ends of the middle connecting member 105 are respectively connected to two adjacent step portions 1011, and the top of the middle connecting member 105 is connected to the fender 6. By providing the middle connecting member 105 and connecting the top of the middle connecting member 105 to the fender 6, the middle connecting member 105 can provide support for the installation of the fender 6, which is beneficial to improving the installation strength and reducing the installation difficulty.

[0049] And the support frame 1 is arranged in a "Ji" shape, which is beneficial to improving the stress capacity of the fender 6, thus facilitating the improvement of the overall vehicle strength. In addition, during specific implementation, the middle connecting member 105 and the support plate 101 can be connected by welding, and the fender 6 and the middle connecting member 105 can be connected by the first connecting bolt 8 and the first plastic buckle 9. Among them, the first plastic buckle 9 is convenient for positioning the connection between the fender 6 and the middle connecting member 105. After positioning, the fender 6 and the middle connecting member 105 can be fixed by the first connecting bolt 8, with a simple structure and convenient operation.

[0050] As a preferred implementation manner, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown in the figure, the support frame 1 includes an upper connecting member 104 provided at the rear end of the support plate 101. The upper connecting member 104 is connected to the fender 6, and one of its step portions 1011 is connected to the rear end of the front combination lamp 2. During specific implementation, the upper connecting member 104 and the support plate 101 can be connected by welding, and the upper connecting member 104 and the fender 6 can be connected by the second connecting bolt 10 and the second plastic buckle 11. The specific connection method is the same as the connection method between the middle connecting member 105 and the fender 6, and will not be elaborated here. In addition, a rear extension plate 12 extends backward from the rear end of the front combination lamp 2, and the rear extension plate 12 and the support plate 101 can be connected by bolts.

[0051] It can be understood that by providing the upper connecting member 104, it is convenient for the connection between the rear end of the support frame 1 and the fender 6, further providing support for the installation of the fender 6 and improving the installation strength of the fender 6. And connecting the rear end of the front combination lamp 2 to one of its step portions 1011 is beneficial to further improving the installation strength and stress strength of the front combination lamp 2. Of course, in this embodiment, the upper connecting member 104 is provided and connected to the fender 6, and one of the step portions 1011 of the support plate 101 is connected to the rear end of the front combination lamp 2, which is only a preferred implementation manner. In addition, in other embodiments, the rear end of the support plate 101 can also be directly connected to the fender 6 without providing the upper connecting member 104, and it can also be selected that the rear end of the front combination lamp 2 is not connected to the support plate 101.

[0052] As a preferred implementation manner, as Figure 5As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the front connector includes a front connecting plate 102 extending in the up-and-down direction of the whole vehicle. A top flange 1021 that is folded backward is provided at the top of the front connecting plate 102, and a bottom flange 1022 that is folded forward is provided at the bottom of the front connecting plate 102. The top flange 1021 is connected to the fender 6, and the bottom flange 1022 is connected to the front combination lamp 2.

[0053] During specific implementation, as Figure 2 shown in the figure, the front combination lamp 2 has a connecting bracket 201. The bottom flange 1022, the support plate 101, and the connecting bracket 201 can be connected by bolts, and the top flange 1021 and the fender 6 can be connected by welding. By making the connecting plate include the bottom flange 1022 and the top flange 1021, the structure is simple and it is convenient to connect the front combination with the fender 6 and the support frame 1.

[0054] As a preferred implementation method, as Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the rear connector includes a rear connecting plate 103 in a "7" shape. The horizontal part 1031 of the rear connecting plate 103 is connected to the support plate 101, and the vertical part 1032 of the rear connecting plate 103 is connected to the vehicle body side wall 13. During specific implementation, the horizontal part 1031 and the support plate 101 can be connected by bolts, and the vertical part 1032 and the vehicle body side wall 13 can be connected by welding. By making the rear connector include the vertical part 1032 and the horizontal part 1031, it is convenient to connect the support plate 101 and the vehicle body side wall 13.

[0055] Preferably, as Figure 5 shown in the figure, an installation part 7 is provided on one side of the support frame 1 away from the front combination lamp 2. The installation part 7 is used to install the washer. The fender 6 includes a fender body 601 and a reinforcing plate 602 provided inside the fender body 601. The support frame 1 is connected to the reinforcing plate 602. During specific implementation, the installation part 7 includes an installation plate provided on the support plate 101, and the installation plate and the washer can be connected by bolts.

[0056] By providing the installation part 7, a suitable installation point can be provided for the assembly pipeline of the washer. In addition, by making the fender 6 include the fender body 601 and the reinforcing plate 602, it is beneficial to improve the structural strength of the fender 6. Of course, in other embodiments, the installation part 7 may not be provided, or it may be selected that the fender 6 does not include the reinforcing plate 602, and the support frame 1 is directly connected to the fender body 601.

[0057] It should be noted that the above-mentioned first connecting bolt 8, first plastic buckle 9, second connecting bolt 10, second plastic buckle 11, and the bolts used at other connecting positions can all adopt the structures of existing bolts and buckles, and will not be elaborated here.

[0058] In the fender support structure of this embodiment, by connecting the support frame 1 to the radiator column structure 3 and the vehicle body side wall 13, the impact force received by the front of the vehicle can be dispersed to the entire vehicle body frame through the support frame 1, thereby improving the overall strength of the vehicle and enhancing driving safety. Moreover, the front combination lamp 2 can be connected to the fender 6 and the vehicle body frame through the support frame 1, which is beneficial to enhancing the force-bearing strength of the front combination lamp 2, and further improving the overall strength of the vehicle. Embodiment Two

[0059] This embodiment relates to a vehicle, in which the fender support structure of Embodiment One is provided.

[0060] The vehicle of this embodiment and the fender support structure of Embodiment One have the same technical effects compared with the prior art, and will not be elaborated here.

[0061] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fender support structure, characterized in that: It includes a support frame (1) connected to the inner side of the fender (6); The support frame (1) extends along the front-rear direction of the whole vehicle. The front end of the support frame (1) is arranged inside the front combination lamp (2) and is connected to the radiator column structure (3). The front end of the radiator column structure (3) is connected to the front end frame (4) and the front bumper beam (5), and the rear end of the radiator column structure (3) is connected to the body longitudinal beam; The rear end of the support frame (1) extends to the outside of the vehicle and is connected to the body side wall (13).

2. The fender support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the support frame (1) is connected to both the fender (6) and the front combination lamp (2).

3. The fender support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (1) includes a support plate (101), a front connecting member provided at the front end of the support plate (101), and a rear connecting member provided at the rear end of the support plate (101); The support plate (101) extends along the front-rear direction of the whole vehicle. The front connecting member is connected to the fender (6) and the front combination lamp (2), and the rear connecting member is connected to the body side wall (13).

4. The fender support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: In the height direction of the whole vehicle, the support plate (101) gradually increases from front to rear, and a plurality of step portions (1011) are arranged in sequence on the support plate (101).

5. The fender support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (1) includes a middle connecting member (105) in a "C" shape. The two ends of the middle connecting member (105) are respectively connected to two adjacent step portions (1011); The top of the middle connecting member (105) is connected to the fender (6).

6. The fender support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (1) includes an upper connecting member (104) provided at the rear end of the support plate (101), and the upper connecting member (104) is connected to the fender (6); and / or, One of the step portions (1011) is connected to the rear end of the front combination lamp (2).

7. The fender support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front connecting member includes a front connecting plate (102) extending along the up-down direction of the whole vehicle; The top of the front connecting plate (102) is provided with a top flanging (1021) that turns backward, and the bottom of the front connecting plate (102) is provided with a bottom flanging (1022) that turns forward. The top flanging (1021) is connected to the fender (6), and the bottom flanging (1022) is connected to the front combination lamp (2).

8. The fender support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear connecting member includes a rear connecting plate (103) in a "7" shape, and the transverse portion (1031) of the rear connecting plate (103) is connected to the support plate (101), and the longitudinal portion (1032) of the rear connecting plate (103) is connected to the vehicle body side wall (13).

9. The fender support structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: An installation part (7) is provided on a side of the support frame (1) away from the front combination lamp (2), and the installation part (7) is used for installing a washer; and / or, The fender (6) includes a fender body (601) and a reinforcing plate (602) provided inside the fender body (601), and the support frame (1) is connected to the reinforcing plate (602).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle is provided with the fender support structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.