Industrial wastewater treatment equipment with multiple separation functions and method

Through the industrial wastewater treatment equipment with multiple separation functions, the use of components such as cyclone, evaporation component and stirring component, the problem of difficult separation and treatment of high-polluting wastewater in existing equipment is solved, and the multi-stage separation and disinfection effect of wastewater is achieved.

CN120271191AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08JIANGSU WATER BUSINESS DOCTOR ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510733654.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for existing industrial wastewater treatment equipment to effectively separate and treat particulate matter in highly polluted wastewater, resulting in poor treatment effect and lack of targetedness, which poses safety hazards.

Method used

Industrial wastewater treatment equipment with multiple separation functions is adopted, including separation components, flocculation components and slag discharge tanks. The wastewater is separated and treated by components such as cyclone, evaporation components and stirring components, and sand, gravel, flocculation particles and disinfectant liquid are recovered respectively.

Benefits of technology

Multi-stage separation and treatment of wastewater is realized, available particulate matter is recovered, and liquids are disinfected, improving treatment efficiency and safety.

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Abstract

The invention discloses industrial wastewater treatment equipment with multiple separation functions and a method, and relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment.The industrial wastewater treatment equipment comprises a wastewater treatment equipment body and a controller, the wastewater treatment equipment body comprises a separation assembly and a flocculation assembly, and a deslagging pool is installed at the bottom of the separation assembly; the separation assembly is matched with the flocculation assembly and the slag discharging pool, the flocculation assembly is matched with the slag discharging pool, the separation assembly can separate oil liquid and gravel in waste water, the flocculation assembly can flocculate particles left in the waste water, and the slag discharging pool can collect the gravel. Substances such as particulate matter oil liquid in wastewater can be separated through the separation assembly, then the substances are subjected to targeted treatment, particulate matter is subjected to unified treatment, the separated liquid can be heated and disinfected, and then residual fine particles are subjected to secondary flocculation treatment, so that the final wastewater does not contain particulate matter, and the treatment effect is good. And recovery or secondary disinfection is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and particularly to an industrial wastewater treatment device and method with multiple separation functions. Background Art

[0002] Wastewater includes production wastewater, production sewage and cooling water, which refers to the wastewater and waste liquid generated in the industrial production process, containing industrial production materials, intermediate products, by-products and pollutants generated during the production process that are lost with water. Industrial wastewater has a wide variety and complex composition. For example, electrolytic salt industrial wastewater contains mercury, heavy metal smelting industrial wastewater contains various metals such as lead and cadmium, electroplating industrial wastewater contains cyanide and various heavy metals such as chromium, petroleum refining industrial wastewater contains phenol, and pesticide manufacturing industrial wastewater contains various pesticides, etc.

[0003] Aiming at the problems that the toxic components in highly polluted industrial wastewater will hinder the microbial activity, are difficult to decompose, pose a huge potential safety hazard to the natural environment, and have a high COD (chemical oxygen demand) concentration and complex composition. Through research such as theoretical analysis and numerical simulation, the main part of the cover is optimized and improved, and finally the efficiency and effect of industrial wastewater treatment are improved.

[0004] At the same time, for the existing industrial wastewater treatment equipment, after treating the wastewater, the particulate matters therein cannot be effectively collected, which is not convenient for subsequent unified treatment. At the same time, the existing wastewater treatment equipment does not specifically separate the wastewater and then treat it according to the separated products, which will lead to a lack of pertinence in wastewater treatment and easily result in poor wastewater treatment effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an industrial wastewater treatment device and method with multiple separation functions to solve the problems put forward in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An industrial wastewater treatment device with multiple separation functions includes a wastewater treatment device main body and a controller. The wastewater treatment device main body includes a separation component and a flocculation component. A slag discharge pool is installed at the bottom of the separation component. The separation component is respectively matched with the flocculation component and the slag discharge pool, and the flocculation component is matched with the slag discharge pool. The separation component can separate the oil and sand in the wastewater, the flocculation component can flocculate the remaining particles in the wastewater, and the slag discharge pool can collect the sand and gravel.

[0007] Further, an installation frame and a conveyor belt are installed above the slag discharge pool. A heating component is installed between the conveyor belts. A separation component is installed between the installation frames. A bumping component is installed inside the slag discharge pool. The bumping component includes a bumping platform and multiple groups of bumping motors. The multiple groups of bumping motors are equidistantly installed outside the slag discharge pool. Multiple groups of S-shaped transmission plates are installed inside the slag discharge pool. One end of each group of S-shaped transmission plates is connected to a bumping motor, and the other end is connected to the bumping platform. Filter holes are formed in the bumping platform. The bumping component cooperates with the conveyor belt.

[0008] Further, the heating component includes multiple groups of heating wires. The heating wires are equidistantly installed between the conveyor belts. The heating wires can dry the sand and gravel on the conveyor belt.

[0009] Further, the separation component includes multiple groups of cyclones. The multiple groups of cyclones are equidistantly installed between the installation frames. A sandblasting port is arranged at the bottom of the cyclone. A water inlet and an overflow port are arranged above the cyclone. The overflow port cooperates with the flocculation component. A transmission pipe is connected between the overflow port and the flocculation component. An evaporation component is arranged on the transmission pipe. The evaporation component can evaporate and disinfect the separated liquid.

[0010] Further, the evaporation component includes an evaporation tank. The evaporation tank is installed above the transmission pipe. The part of the transmission pipe located inside the evaporation tank is provided with exhaust holes. An induction coil is installed outside the transmission pipe. The induction coil can heat the transmission pipe. A condensate film and a water collection bin are arranged inside the evaporation tank. Multiple groups of guide rods are installed on the condensate film and the water collection bin. The guide rods are obliquely installed between the condensate film and the water collection bin. The guide rods incline downward from one end of the condensate film to above the water collection bin.

[0011] Further, the flocculation component includes a flocculation tank. A stirring motor is installed above the flocculation tank. A stirring component is installed inside the flocculation tank. The output end of the stirring motor is connected to the stirring component. A flocculation area is arranged at the bottom of the flocculation tank. The flocculation area is connected to the slag discharge pool. A recovery tank is arranged on the side of the flocculation tank. The recovery tank is respectively connected to the water collection bin and the flocculation tank.

[0012] Further, multiple groups of serpentine chutes are formed on the inner wall of the flocculation tank. The stirring component includes a transmission rod. Multiple groups of stirring rods and multiple groups of baffles are arranged on the transmission rod. The stirring rods are connected to the transmission rod through universal joints. A slider is installed at the other end of the stirring rod. The slider cooperates with the serpentine chute. Both ends of the stirring rod are respectively connected to the slider and the transmission rod through bearings. The stirring rod includes two sub-rods. The two sub-rods are connected through a universal joint. The total length of the two sub-rods is greater than the radius of the flocculation tank.

[0013] Further, a controller is installed on the side of the main body of the wastewater treatment equipment. The controller is connected to the main body of the wastewater treatment equipment. A control panel is provided on the controller, and the control panel can indirectly control the main body of the wastewater treatment equipment.

[0014] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An industrial wastewater treatment method with multiple separation functions, the treatment method is applicable to an industrial wastewater treatment equipment with multiple separation functions according to any one of claims 1-8, and the treatment method includes the following steps: S1: The separation component separates the wastewater; S2: The slag discharge pool dries and recovers the sand and gravel; S3: The evaporation component heats and disinfects the separated liquid; S4. The flocculation component performs secondary treatment on the separated liquid.

[0015] Further, S1 includes S11: The separation component separates the industrial wastewater into mortar and a small amount of impurity liquid. The mortar enters the slag discharge pool, and the liquid enters the flocculation component through the evaporation component; S2 includes S21: The slag discharge pool throws the sand and gravel onto the conveyor belt through the bumping component, and the heating component performs drying treatment on the sand and gravel on the conveyor belt; S3 includes S31: After the evaporation component heats the separated liquid, the generated steam will enter the water collection bin, recovering a small amount of liquid while disinfecting the liquid; S4 includes S41: After the liquid enters the flocculation tank, a fixed amount of flocculant is added to separate the impurities in the liquid from the liquid; S42: The separated liquid enters the recovery tank, and the separated flocculated impurities enter the slag discharge pool.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. When the device is in use, it can separate substances such as particulate matter and oil liquid in the wastewater through the separation component, and then perform targeted treatment on them. The particulate matter is uniformly treated, and the separated liquid will be heated and disinfected, and then the remaining fine particles will be flocculated and treated twice, so that the final wastewater can be free of particulate matter, which is convenient for recycling or secondary disinfection; 2. When the slag discharge pool is in use, it can recover the sand and gravel and other particulate matter inside, and then corresponding utilization can be carried out according to the different particulate matter. Specifically, when in use, the separation component can discharge the mortar into the slag discharge pool, and then the bumping component stirs in the slag discharge pool, and each stirring will bring up the particles in the pool. Some particles and liquid will swing to the conveyor belt under the action of inertia; 3. When in use, the evaporation component can heat the separated liquid, and then perform heat treatment to disinfect the separated liquid by heating. Specifically, when the industrial wastewater after passing through the separation component is discharged from the transfer pipe to the flocculation component, it will pass through the evaporation component. Through the induction coil of the evaporation component, the transfer pipe can be heated, and the liquid passing through the transfer pipe will be indirectly heated. After the liquid is heated at a high temperature, a certain amount of steam will be generated. Then, when passing through the evaporation box, the steam will be discharged through the exhaust holes. After that, the steam will be adsorbed on the condensate film. Since the condensate film is limited by the guide rod, the steam on the condensate film will form water droplets and enter the water collection chamber through the guide rod. Then, the water collection chamber will discharge the collected liquid into the recovery tank; 4. When in use, the stirring component can stir the liquid in the flocculation tank to accelerate the reaction between the liquid and the flocculation reagent. Specifically, when in use, the stirring component will work driven by the stirring motor. The stirring motor can drive the transmission rod to rotate. When the transmission rod rotates, it can drive the stirring rod and the baffle plate on it to rotate. The baffle plate can stir the water flow to accelerate the water flow velocity. However, the other end of the stirring rod is connected to the serpentine chute through a slider. Therefore, when the stirring rod rotates, it will move along with the serpentine chute. Since the stirring rod is composed of two sub-rods, and the two sub-rods are connected by a universal joint, and the total length of the two sub-rods is greater than the radius of the flocculation tank, the stirring rod will rotate in a bent shape in the flocculation tank, and one end position of the stirring rod is limited on the transmission rod. Therefore, when the stirring rod moves along with the serpentine chute, it will fluctuate repeatedly, so as to stir the liquid in the flocculation tank more fully. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the whole invention; Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the slag discharge tank of the invention; Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the bumping component and the conveyor belt of the invention; Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the separation component of the invention; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the flocculation tank of the invention; Figure 6 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the evaporation box of the invention; Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the condensate film and the guide rod of the invention; Figure 8 is of the invention Figure 1 magnified schematic diagram at "A" in; Figure 9 is of the invention Figure 5 magnified schematic diagram at "B" in; In the figure: 1. Main body of wastewater treatment equipment; 11. Recovery tank; 2. Separation component; 21. Hydrocyclone; 211. Inlet; 212. Sandblasting port; 213. Overflow port; 22. Transfer pipe; 221. Exhaust hole; 3. Flocculation component; 31. Flocculation tank; 311. Serpentine chute; 32. Flocculation zone; 4. Slag discharge pool; 41. Mounting rack; 42. Conveyor belt; 5. Heating component; 51. Heating wire; 6. Bumping component; 61. Bumping motor; 62. S-shaped drive plate; 63. Bumping platform; 7. Evaporation component; 71. Evaporation box; 711. Condensate film; 712. Water collection bin; 713. Guide rod; 72. Induction coil; 8. Stirring component; 81. Drive rod; 82. Stirring rod; 821. Sub-rod; 83. Slide block; 84. Paddle; 9. Controller; 91. Control panel. Detailed implementation mode

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] Embodiment: As Figures 1-9 shown, the present invention provides an industrial wastewater treatment equipment with multiple separation functions, including a main body 1 of the wastewater treatment equipment and a controller 9. The main body 1 of the wastewater treatment equipment includes a separation component 2 and a flocculation component 3. A slag discharge pool 4 is installed at the bottom of the separation component 2. The separation component 2 cooperates with the flocculation component 3 and the slag discharge pool 4 respectively, and the flocculation component 3 cooperates with the slag discharge pool 4. The separation component 2 can separate the oil and sand in the wastewater, the flocculation component 3 can flocculate the remaining particles in the wastewater, and the slag discharge pool 4 can collect the sand and gravel. When the device is in use, first, industrial wastewater needs to be supplied to the separation component 2. The separation component 2 first separates the wastewater and mortar in the industrial wastewater. Then, the separated mortar can be discharged into the slag discharge pool 4, and the separated liquid will be supplied to the flocculation component 3. However, before the liquid enters the flocculation component 3, it will pass through the evaporation component 7. The evaporation component 7 can heat the passing liquid at a high temperature to remove some harmful substances in the liquid. At the same time, after heating the liquid at a high temperature, a certain amount of water vapor will be generated, and the water vapor can only be discharged when passing through the evaporation component 7. Thus, the evaporation component 7 can collect the water vapor, and the collected water vapor can be directly put into the recovery tank 11. Then, the liquid in the recovery tank 11 can be processed again according to needs. Most of the liquid will enter the flocculation component 3. The flocculation component 3 can perform secondary treatment on the filtered liquid. Specifically, in the working process, an appropriate amount of flocculant needs to be added to the flocculation tank 31 according to the total amount of the liquid, and then the stirring component 8 is started to accelerate the reaction between the flocculant and the liquid. After the reagent reaction, the liquid will have flocculent impurities and will deposit in the flocculation area 32, and the relatively clean liquid will be discharged into the recovery tank 11. After discharging the clean liquid, a small amount of the liquid will carry the flocculent impurities in it into the slag discharge pool 4 to recover the particulate matter in it. Therefore, when the device is in use, it can recover the recyclables in the industrial wastewater and disinfect some harmful substances.

[0020] As Figures 1-3 shown, in this embodiment, specifically, an installation frame 41 and a conveyor belt 42 are installed above the slag discharge pool 4. A heating component 5 is installed between the conveyor belts 42. A separation component 2 is installed between the installation frames 41. A bumping component 6 is installed inside the slag discharge pool 4. The bumping component 6 includes a bumping platform 63 and multiple groups of bumping motors 61. The multiple groups of bumping motors 61 are equidistantly installed outside the slag discharge pool 4. Multiple groups of S-shaped transmission plates 62 are installed inside the slag discharge pool 4. One end of the multiple groups of S-shaped transmission plates 62 is connected to the bumping motor 61, and the other end of the S-shaped transmission plate 62 is connected to the bumping platform 63. Filter holes are provided on the bumping platform 63. The bumping component 6 cooperates with the conveyor belt 42; When the slag discharge pool 4 of the device is in use, it can recover the sand and other particulate matter inside it. Then, according to the differences of the particulate matter, corresponding utilization can be carried out. Specifically, when in use, the separation component 2 can discharge the mortar into the slag discharge pool 4. Then, the bumping component 6 stirs inside the slag discharge pool 4, and each stirring will lift the particles in the pool. Some particles and liquid will be thrown onto the conveyor belt 42 under the inertial swing; Its working principle is as follows: The external bump motor 61 drives the S-shaped drive plate 62 to rotate. Since there are multiple groups of S-shaped drive plates 62, the movement trajectory of the bump platform 63 is limited. Each time the bump platform 63 moves to the highest position, it will move under the drive of the S-shaped drive plate 62. Then, the sand and gravel on the bump platform 63 for the liquid will be thrown onto the conveyor belt 42 under the drive of inertia. After that, the heating component 5 will heat the sand and gravel particles on the conveyor belt 42 so that they can be discharged in a dry state. Due to the structure of the conveyor belt 42, most of the liquid will return to the slag discharge pool 4 along the arc of the conveyor belt 42, and the particulate matter will be intercepted by the irregular fluff on the conveyor belt 42, thus reducing the burden on the heating component 5.

[0021] As Figure 2 shown, in this embodiment, specifically, the heating component 5 includes multiple groups of heating wires 51. The heating wires 51 are equidistantly installed between the conveyor belts 42, and the heating wires 51 can dry the sand and gravel on the conveyor belt 42; When the heating component 5 of this device is in use, it can heat and dry the sand and gravel on the conveyor belt 42, so that it is convenient to place and store when recovering particulate matters such as sand and mud. Specifically, when there is sand and mud or particulate matter on the conveyor belt 42, the controller 9 will energize the heating wires 51 to generate heat, thereby heating the sand and gravel particles on the conveyor belt 42, facilitating the subsequent recovery of particulate matters such as sand and gravel.

[0022] As Figures 1-2 and Figure 4 shown, in this embodiment, specifically, the separation component 2 includes multiple groups of cyclones 21. The multiple groups of cyclones 21 are equidistantly installed between the mounting frames 41. A sand blasting port 212 is provided at the bottom of the cyclone 21, and a water inlet 211 and an overflow port 213 are provided above the cyclone 21. The overflow port 213 cooperates with the flocculation component 3, and a transmission pipe 22 is connected between the overflow port 213 and the flocculation component 3. An evaporation component 7 is provided on the transmission pipe 22, and the evaporation component 7 can evaporate and disinfect the separated liquid; When the separation component 2 of this device is in use, it can separate the particulate matter and liquid in industrial wastewater. Specifically, when in use, first, the pipeline for transporting wastewater needs to be connected to the water inlet 211 of the cyclone 21. When the industrial wastewater enters the cyclone 21, when the two-phase mixed liquid to be separated enters the cyclone 21 tangentially from the periphery at a certain pressure, a strong three-dimensional elliptical strong rotational shear turbulent motion is generated. Due to the particle size difference between the coarse particles and the fine particles, the centrifugal force, centripetal buoyancy, fluid drag force, etc. acting on them are different. Under the action of centrifugal sedimentation, most of the coarse particles are discharged through the sand blasting port 212 at the bottom of the cyclone 21, and most of the fine particles are discharged through the overflow pipe, thus achieving the purpose of separation and grading.

[0023] AsFigure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , in this embodiment, specifically, the evaporation assembly 7 includes an evaporation tank 71. The evaporation tank 71 is installed above the transfer pipe 22. An exhaust hole 221 is provided in the part of the transfer pipe 22 located inside the evaporation tank 71. An induction coil 72 is installed outside the transfer pipe 22. The induction coil 72 can heat the transfer pipe 22. A condensate film 711 and a water collection bin 712 are arranged inside the evaporation tank 71. A plurality of guide rods 713 are installed on the condensate film 711 and the water collection bin 712. The guide rods 713 are inclined and installed between the condensate film 711 and the water collection bin 712. The guide rods 713 incline downward from one end of the condensate film 711 to above the water collection bin 712; When the evaporation assembly 7 of the device is in use, it can perform heat treatment on the separated liquid, heating and disinfecting the separated liquid. Specifically, when the industrial wastewater after passing through the separation assembly 2 is discharged from the transfer pipe 22 to the flocculation assembly 3, it will pass through the evaporation assembly 7. Through the induction coil 72 of the evaporation assembly 7, the transfer pipe 22 can be heated, and the liquid passing through the transfer pipe 22 will be indirectly heated. After the liquid is heated at a high temperature, a certain amount of steam will be generated. Then, when passing through the evaporation tank 71, the steam will be discharged through the exhaust hole 221. After that, the steam will be adsorbed on the condensate film 711. Because the condensate film 711 is limited by the guide rods 713, the steam on the condensate film 711 will form water droplets and enter the water collection bin 712 through the guide rods 713. Then, the water collection bin 712 will discharge the collected liquid into the recovery tank 11.

[0024] As Figure 5 shown in Figure 5 , in this embodiment, specifically, the flocculation assembly 3 includes a flocculation tank 31. A stirring motor is installed above the flocculation tank 31. A stirring assembly 8 is installed inside the flocculation tank 31. The output end of the stirring motor is connected to the stirring assembly 8. A flocculation area 32 is provided at the bottom of the flocculation tank 31. The flocculation area 32 is connected to the slag discharge tank 4. A recovery tank 11 is provided on the side of the flocculation tank 31. The recovery tank 11 is respectively connected to the water collection bin 712 and the flocculation tank 31; When the flocculation assembly 3 of the device is in use, it can perform flocculation treatment on the separated liquid. Because there are still a small number of particles in the liquid separated by the separation assembly 2, only the particles are relatively small. The flocculation assembly 3 can flocculate the fine particles among them. Specifically, when in use, the staff needs to add a certain amount of flocculation reagent according to the total amount of the liquid in the flocculation tank 31, and then start the stirring motor. The stirring motor can drive the stirring assembly 8, thereby accelerating the reaction between the liquid and the reagent. The flocculated particles will slowly settle into the flocculation area 32, and the flocculated particles in the flocculation area 32 will be discharged into the slag discharge tank 4 for recycling of the particulate matter.

[0025] AsFigure 5 and Figure 9 As shown in Figure 9 , in this embodiment, specifically, a plurality of serpentine chutes 311 are provided on the inner wall of the flocculation tank 31. The stirring assembly 8 includes a transmission rod 81. A plurality of stirring rods 82 and a plurality of baffles 84 are provided on the transmission rod 81. The stirring rods 82 are connected to the transmission rod 81 through universal joints. A slider 83 is installed at the other end of the stirring rod 82. The slider 83 cooperates with the serpentine chute 311. Both ends of the stirring rod 82 are connected to the slider 83 and the transmission rod 81 through bearings respectively. The stirring rod 82 includes two sub-rods 821. The two sub-rods 821 are connected through a universal joint. The total length of the two sub-rods 821 is greater than the radius of the flocculation tank 31; When the stirring assembly 8 of this device is in use, it can stir the liquid in the flocculation tank 31 to accelerate the reaction between the liquid and the flocculation reagent. Specifically, when in use, the stirring assembly 8 will work driven by a stirring motor. The stirring motor can drive the transmission rod 81 to rotate. When the transmission rod 81 rotates, it can drive the stirring rods 82 and the baffles 84 thereon to rotate. The baffles 84 can stir the water flow to accelerate the water flow velocity. However, the other end of the stirring rod 82 is connected to the serpentine chute 311 through the slider 83. Therefore, when the stirring rod 82 rotates, it will move along with the serpentine chute 311. Because the stirring rod 82 is composed of two sub-rods 821, and the two sub-rods 821 are connected through a universal joint, and the total length of the two sub-rods 821 is greater than the radius of the flocculation tank 31, the stirring rod 82 will rotate in a bent shape in the flocculation tank 31. And the position of one end of the stirring rod 82 is limited on the transmission rod 81. Therefore, when the stirring rod 82 moves along with the serpentine chute 311, it will fluctuate repeatedly, so as to stir the liquid in the flocculation tank 31 more fully.

[0026] As Figure 1 shown in Figure 1 , in this embodiment, specifically, a controller 9 is installed on the side of the main body 1 of the wastewater treatment equipment. The controller 9 is connected to the main body 1 of the wastewater treatment equipment. An operation panel 91 is provided on the controller 9. The operation panel 91 can indirectly control the main body 1 of the wastewater treatment equipment; When this device is in use, it can control the entire main body 1 of the wastewater treatment equipment through the controller 9, and the control panel on the controller 9 is convenient for workers to operate. Therefore, the staff can indirectly control the entire equipment through the control panel.

[0027] As Figures 1-9 shown, the present invention provides an industrial wastewater treatment method with multiple separation functions. The treatment method is applicable to an industrial wastewater treatment equipment with multiple separation functions according to any one of claims 1-8. The treatment method includes the following steps: S1: The separation component separates the wastewater; S2: The slag discharge pool dries and recovers the sand and gravel; S3: The evaporation component heats and disinfects the separated liquid; S4: The flocculation component performs secondary treatment on the separated liquid.

[0028] As Figures 1-9 shown, in this embodiment, specifically, S1 includes S11: The separation component separates the industrial wastewater into mortar and a small amount of impurity liquid. The mortar enters the slag discharge tank, and the liquid enters the flocculation component through the evaporation component; S2 includes S21: The slag discharge tank throws the sand and gravel onto the conveyor belt through the jolting component, and the heating component dries the sand and gravel on the conveyor belt; S3 includes S31: After the evaporation component heats the separated liquid, the generated steam will enter the water collection bin, disinfecting the liquid and recycling a small amount of liquid at the same time; S4 includes S41: After the liquid enters the flocculation tank, a certain amount of flocculant is added to separate the impurities in the liquid from the liquid; S42: The separated liquid enters the recovery tank, and the separated flocculated impurities enter the slag discharge tank.

[0029] Working principle: When the device is in use, first, the industrial wastewater needs to be supplied to the separation component 2. The separation component 2 first separates the wastewater and mortar in the industrial wastewater, and then the separated mortar can be discharged into the slag discharge tank 4. The separated liquid will be supplied to the flocculation component 3. However, before the liquid enters the flocculation component 3, it will also pass through the evaporation component 7. The evaporation component 7 can heat the passing liquid at a high temperature to remove some harmful substances in the liquid. At the same time, after heating the liquid at a high temperature, a certain amount of water vapor will be generated, and the water vapor can only be discharged when passing through the evaporation component 7. Thus, the evaporation component 7 can collect the water vapor, and the collected water vapor can be directly put into the recovery tank 11. Then, the liquid in the recovery tank 11 can be processed again according to needs. Most of the liquid will enter the flocculation component 3. The flocculation component 3 can perform secondary treatment on the filtered liquid. Specifically, the working process requires adding an appropriate amount of flocculant to the flocculation tank 31 according to the total amount of the liquid, and then starting the stirring component 8 to accelerate the reaction between the flocculant and the liquid. After the reaction of the reagent, the liquid will show flocculent impurities and deposit in the flocculation area 32, and the relatively clean liquid will be discharged into the recovery tank 11. After discharging the clean liquid, a small amount of liquid will carry the flocculent impurities therein into the slag discharge tank 4 to recover the particulate matter therein. Therefore, when the device is in use, it can recover the recyclables in the industrial wastewater and disinfect some harmful substances.

[0030] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, in any respect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. An industrial wastewater treatment device with multiple separation functions, comprising a wastewater treatment device main body (1) and a controller (9), characterized in that: The main body (1) of the wastewater treatment equipment includes a separation component (2) and a flocculation component (3). A slag discharge pool (4) is installed at the bottom of the separation component (2). The separation component (2) cooperates with the flocculation component (3) and the slag discharge pool (4) respectively. The flocculation component (3) cooperates with the slag discharge pool (4). The separation component (2) can separate the oil and sand in the wastewater. The flocculation component (3) can flocculate the remaining particles in the wastewater. The slag discharge pool (4) can collect the sand and gravel.

2. An industrial wastewater treatment device with multiple separation functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation frame (41) and a conveyor belt (42) are installed above the slag discharge pool (4). A heating component (5) is installed between the conveyor belts (42). The separation component (2) is installed between the installation frames (41). A bumping component (6) is installed inside the slag discharge pool (4). The bumping component (6) includes a bumping platform (63) and multiple groups of bumping motors (61). Multiple groups of the bumping motors (61) are equidistantly installed outside the slag discharge pool (4). Multiple groups of S-shaped transmission plates (62) are installed inside the slag discharge pool (4). One end of each group of the S-shaped transmission plates (62) is connected to the bumping motor (61), and the other end of the S-shaped transmission plate (62) is connected to the bumping platform (63). Filter holes are provided on the bumping platform (63). The bumping component (6) cooperates with the conveyor belt (42).

3. The industrial wastewater treatment equipment with multiple separation functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating component (5) includes multiple groups of heating wires (51). The heating wires (51) are equidistantly installed between the conveyor belts (42). The heating wires (51) can dry the sand and gravel on the conveyor belt (42).

4. An industrial wastewater treatment device with multiple separation functions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The separation component (2) includes multiple groups of hydrocyclones (21). Multiple groups of the hydrocyclones (21) are equidistantly installed between the installation frames (41). A sandblasting port (212) is provided at the bottom of the hydrocyclone (21). A water inlet (211) and an overflow port (213) are provided above the hydrocyclone (21). The overflow port (213) cooperates with the flocculation component (3). A transmission pipe (22) is connected between the overflow port (213) and the flocculation component (3). An evaporation component (7) is provided on the transmission pipe (22). The evaporation component (7) can disinfect the separated liquid by evaporation.

5. An industrial wastewater treatment device with multiple separation functions according to claim 4, characterized in that: The evaporation component (7) includes an evaporation box (71). The evaporation box (71) is installed above the transmission pipe (22). Exhaust holes (221) are provided in the part of the transmission pipe (22) located inside the evaporation box (71). An induction coil (72) is installed outside the transmission pipe (22). The induction coil (72) can heat the transmission pipe (22). A condensate film (711) and a water collection bin (712) are provided inside the evaporation box (71). Multiple groups of guide rods (713) are installed on the condensate film (711) and the water collection bin (712). The guide rods (713) are inclined and installed between the condensate film (711) and the water collection bin (712). The guide rods (713) incline downward from one end of the condensate film (711) to above the water collection bin (712).

6. The industrial wastewater treatment equipment with multiple separation functions according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flocculation component (3) includes a flocculation tank (31). A stirring motor is installed above the flocculation tank (31). A stirring component (8) is installed inside the flocculation tank (31). The output end of the stirring motor is connected to the stirring component (8). A flocculation area (32) is arranged at the bottom of the flocculation tank (31). The flocculation area (32) is connected to the slag discharge tank (4). A recovery tank (11) is arranged on the side of the flocculation tank (31). The recovery tank (11) is respectively connected to the water collection bin (712) and the flocculation tank (31).

7. An industrial wastewater treatment device with multiple separation functions according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of serpentine chutes (311) are formed on the inner wall of the flocculation tank (31). The stirring component (8) includes a transmission rod (81). A plurality of groups of stirring rods (82) and a plurality of groups of baffle plates (84) are arranged on the transmission rod (81). The stirring rod (82) is connected to the transmission rod (81) through a universal joint. The other end of the stirring rod (82) is provided with a slider (83). The slider (83) is matched with the serpentine chute (311). Both ends of the stirring rod (82) are respectively connected to the slider (83) and the transmission rod (81) through bearings. The stirring rod (82) includes two sub-rods (821). The two sub-rods (821) are connected through a universal joint. The total length of the two sub-rods (821) is greater than the radius of the flocculation tank (31).

8. The industrial wastewater treatment equipment with multiple separation functions according to claim 7, characterized in that: The controller (9) is installed on the side of the main body (1) of the wastewater treatment equipment. The controller (9) is connected to the main body (1) of the wastewater treatment equipment. An operation panel (91) is arranged on the controller (9). The operation panel (91) can indirectly control the main body (1) of the wastewater treatment equipment.

9. An industrial wastewater treatment method with multiple separation functions, characterized in that: The treatment method is applicable to an industrial wastewater treatment equipment with multiple separation functions according to any one of claims 1-8. The treatment method includes the following steps: S1: The separation component separates the wastewater; S2: The slag discharge tank dries and recovers the sand and gravel; S3: The evaporation component heats and disinfects the separated liquid; S4: The flocculation component performs secondary treatment on the separated liquid.

10. A method for treating industrial wastewater with multiple separation functions according to claim 9, characterized in that: The S1 includes S11: The separation component separates the industrial wastewater into mortar and a small amount of impurity liquid. The mortar enters the slag discharge tank, and the liquid enters the flocculation component through the evaporation component; The S2 includes S21: The slag discharge tank throws the sand and gravel onto the conveyor belt through the bumping component, and the heating component performs drying treatment on the sand and gravel on the conveyor belt; The S3 includes S31: After the evaporation component heats the separated liquid, the generated steam will enter the water collection bin, recovering a small amount of liquid while disinfecting the liquid; The S4 includes S41: After the liquid enters the flocculation tank, a certain amount of flocculant is added to separate the impurities in the liquid from the liquid; S42: The separated liquid enters the recovery tank, and the separated flocculated impurities enter the slag discharge tank.

Citation Information

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