An excavator breaker hammer with leveling function

Through the design of split crushing components and flattening mechanism, combined with the use of curved plates and adjustment cloth, the problem of vibration of the excavator breaker hammer fragments leaving the flattening range is solved, and efficient centralized flattening and cleaning of fragments is achieved to meet the requirements of ground flatness.

CN120273404BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08YANTAI BAICAI MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510772834.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-11
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When crushing stones and other objects in existing excavator breakers, the fragments are likely to move to the perimeter due to vibration, resulting in the need to adjust the position of the clamp board multiple times to achieve uniform flatness, which affects the ground flatness and load-bearing capacity requirements.

Method used

The split crushing assembly and flattening mechanism are used to concentrate and flatten the fragments with arc plates and adjustment cloth. Combined with multi-sided synchronous self-cleaning components to clean the attached fragments to ensure the efficiency and effect of flattening.

Benefits of technology

The one-time centralized leveling of fragments is achieved, which improves the leveling efficiency, avoids the fragments from falling out of the leveling range due to vibration, ensures the flatness and load-bearing capacity of the ground, has high cleaning efficiency, and a reasonable and convenient structure.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of excavators, and specifically is an excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function, comprising a mounting shell, one end of which is fixedly connected to a frame, and a split crushing assembly is provided on the frame; the split crushing assembly comprises a bearing ring fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame, a plurality of radial rods are radially distributed and slidably connected to the bearing ring, one end of the radial rod is fixedly connected to an arc plate, and a crushing head is slidably connected to the inner side of the arc plate through a slide groove. The present invention utilizes a split crushing assembly and a leveling mechanism, and after completing the crushing work, the crushed pieces can be leveled by the clapper board for subsequent construction, and before the crushed pieces are leveled, they will be concentrated under the action of the arc plate and the adjustment cloth, so that the clapper board can level all the pieces uniformly at one time, avoiding the situation where the pieces move to the periphery due to vibration and leave the leveling range of the clapper board, and the position of the clapper board needs to be adjusted multiple times to achieve uniform leveling, which is conducive to improving the leveling efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of excavators, in particular to an excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function. Background Art

[0002] An excavator is a power-driven heavy-duty engineering machinery that uses a mechanical arm and bucket to perform earth excavation, loading or transport operations. An excavator breaker is a hydraulic power mechanical device used in conjunction with an excavator. It crushes hard materials such as rocks and concrete through high-frequency impact force. It is a key tool in demolition, excavation and resource recovery operations.

[0003] Patent publication number CN216973554U discloses an excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function. The excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function comprises: a breaker body; a top plate fixedly mounted on the top of the breaker body; a dual-shaft motor fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate; two drive rods, each fixedly mounted on the two output shafts of the dual-shaft motor; two first bevel gears, each fixedly mounted on one end of the two drive rods that are separated from each other; two internally threaded tubes, each rotatably mounted on either side of the breaker body; and two second bevel gears, each fixedly mounted on the top of the two internally threaded tubes. The excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function provided by this patent is easy to use and allows the breaker hammer to switch between leveling mode and crushing mode.

[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the following deficiencies in practical application:

[0005] Although rocks and other objects can be flattened with a clapper after being crushed for subsequent construction, rocks and other objects will move to the surrounding areas due to vibration when they are crushed. When the fragments are out of the leveling range of the clapper, the position of the clapper needs to be adjusted to achieve uniform leveling, which is rather troublesome. In addition, for some projects that have strict requirements on the flatness and bearing capacity of the ground, such as highways, airport runways, and foundations of large buildings, it is necessary to refill the ground with soil, sand, gravel and other materials that meet the requirements after the ground is crushed, and then level the materials to ensure the flatness and bearing capacity of the ground. When the fragments stay in the area to be filled, it will affect the subsequent filling and leveling effects. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background art, the present invention proposes an excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: an excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function, comprising a mounting shell, one end of which is fixedly connected to a frame, and a split crushing assembly is provided on the frame;

[0008] The split crushing assembly includes a carrying ring fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame, a plurality of radial rods are radially distributed and slidably connected to the carrying ring, one end of the radial rod is fixedly connected to an arc plate, the inner side of the arc plate is slidably connected to a crushing head through a slide groove, and rotating rollers are rotatably provided at both ends of one side of the arc plate, an adjusting cloth is wound around the rotating roller, and one end of the adjusting cloth is fixedly connected to one side of an adjacent arc plate;

[0009] The frame is also provided with a leveling mechanism;

[0010] The leveling mechanism comprises two sliding rods slidably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the frame, and the lower ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the leveling plates.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting rod 1 is rotatably provided at one end of the radial rod, a connecting rod 2 is rotatably provided at one end of the connecting rod 1, and one end of the connecting rod 2 is rotatably provided on the bearing ring.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear is rotatably set on the carrying ring, the outer ring of the carrying ring is sleeved and rotatably connected to a rotating ring, the inner ring of the rotating ring is intermittently provided with tooth blocks, the gear and the tooth blocks are engaged with each other, one side of the upper end face of the carrying ring is fixedly connected to a fixed block, one side of the upper end face of the fixed block is fixedly connected to motor one, and the output end of motor one is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the frame, and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the clapper.

[0014] Preferably, a threaded rod 2 is threadedly connected to one side of the upper end of the crushing head, both ends of the threaded rod 2 are rotatably arranged on the arc plate, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the arc plate, and the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 2.

[0015] Preferably, a motor five is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the arc-shaped plate, and an output end of the motor five is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating roller.

[0016] Preferably, the clapper is also provided with a multi-faceted synchronous self-cleaning component;

[0017] The multi-faceted synchronous self-cleaning component includes a cylinder fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the clapper, the piston end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a lifting block, the middle of the lower end surface of the lifting block is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to scraper 1, and scraper 2 is plugged and slidably connected on both sides of scraper 1, and a strip groove is provided at the bottom of the clapper, and scraper 1 and scraper 2 can pass through the strip groove.

[0018] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the upper end surface of the lifting block, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0019] Preferably, two threaded rods 1 are rotatably provided in the inner cavity of the scraper 1, and the threaded rod 1 is threadedly connected to one side of the scraper 2.

[0020] Preferably, a motor three is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the inner cavity of the scraper one, and the output ends on both sides of the motor three are fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod one.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] 1. The excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function described in the present invention utilizes a split crushing assembly and a leveling mechanism. After completing the crushing work, the crushing plate can be used to level the fragments for subsequent construction. Moreover, before the fragments are leveled, they will be concentrated under the action of the arc plate and the adjustment cloth, so that the crushing plate can level all the fragments at once, avoiding the situation where the fragments move to the periphery due to vibration and escape from the leveling range of the crushing plate, and the position of the crushing plate needs to be adjusted multiple times to achieve uniform leveling, which is beneficial to improving the leveling efficiency. In addition, the crushing head adopts a split design. When multiple crushing heads are fitted together, the crushing work can be carried out, and when separated, the crushing is not affected. The plate is used for leveling, and the structure is reasonable and convenient. In addition, when it is necessary to refill the soil, sand and gravel and other materials that meet the requirements after the ground is crushed, and the materials are leveled, the arc plate can be driven down to contact the ground after the ground is crushed, and then the encirclement formed by the arc plate and the adjusting cloth is gradually expanded. The fragments in the crushing area will be pushed away from the crushing area by the arc plate and the adjusting cloth, so that the fragments in the crushing area can be cleared, and then the soil, sand and gravel and other materials that meet the requirements can be filled into the crushing area, and leveled by the clapper, thereby avoiding the problem of fragments staying in the area to be filled and affecting the subsequent filling and leveling effects.

[0023] 2. The excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function described in the present invention utilizes a multi-faceted synchronous self-cleaning component, which can scrape off the debris attached to the surfaces of the clapper plate, curved plate, and adjusting cloth through scraper one and scraper two, thereby avoiding the situation where the debris adheres to the surfaces of the clapper plate, curved plate, and adjusting cloth due to moisture, thereby affecting the subsequent use effects of the three. In addition, the debris cleaning work on the surfaces of the three is carried out simultaneously, and the cleaning efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bearing ring;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the frame;

[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing head;

[0030] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clapper board;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting rod;

[0033] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the curved plate;

[0034] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating roller.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Mounting shell; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Sliding rod; 4. Clapper; 5. Crushing head; 6. Arc plate; 7. Loading ring; 8. Radial rod; 9. Rotating ring; 10. Connecting rod 1; 11. Connecting rod 2; 12. Gear; 13. Motor 1; 14. Adjusting cloth; 15. Frame; 16. Scraper 1; 17. Scraper 2; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Lifting block; 20. Motor 2; 21. Cylinder; 22. Motor 3; 23. Threaded rod 1; 24. Threaded rod 2; 25. Motor 4; 26. Motor 5; 27. Rotating roller; 28. Strip groove; 29. Tooth block; 30. Fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-10The present invention provides a technical solution: an excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function, comprising a mounting shell 1, one end of which is fixedly connected to a frame 15, and a split crushing assembly is provided on the frame 15;

[0038] The split crushing assembly includes a carrying ring 7 fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame 15, and a plurality of radial rods 8 are radially distributed and slidably connected to the carrying ring 7. One end of the radial rod 8 is fixedly connected to an arc plate 6, and the inner side of the arc plate 6 is slidably connected to the crushing head 5 through a chute. Rotating rollers 27 are rotatably provided at both ends of one side of the arc plate 6. An adjusting cloth 14 is wound around the rotating roller 27, and one end of the adjusting cloth 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent arc plate 6.

[0039] The frame 15 is also provided with a flattening mechanism;

[0040] The leveling mechanism includes two slide bars 3 slidably connected to the middle of the upper end of the frame 15 , and the lower ends of the slide bars 3 are fixedly connected to the clapping plates 4 .

[0041] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figures 8-10 As shown, a connecting rod 10 is rotatably provided at one end of the radial rod 8, a connecting rod 2 11 is rotatably provided at one end of the connecting rod 10, and one end of the connecting rod 2 11 is rotatably provided on the carrying ring 7.

[0042] One end of the connecting rod 2 11 is fixedly connected to a gear 12, and the gear 12 is rotatably set on the carrying ring 7. The outer ring of the carrying ring 7 is sleeved and rotatably connected to the rotating ring 9. The inner ring of the rotating ring 9 is intermittently provided with tooth blocks 29. The gear 12 and the tooth blocks 29 are engaged with each other. One side of the upper end face of the carrying ring 7 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 30, and one side of the upper end face of the fixed block 30 is fixedly connected to a motor 13. The output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 2 11.

[0043] One side of the upper end surface of the frame 15 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 2, and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the clapper 4.

[0044] One side of the upper end of the crushing head 5 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 24, both ends of the threaded rod 24 are rotatably set on the arc plate 6, one side of the upper end of the arc plate 6 is fixedly connected to a motor 4 25, and the output end of the motor 4 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 24.

[0045] One side of the upper end of the arc-shaped plate 6 is fixedly connected to a motor 5 26 , and the output end of the motor 5 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating roller 27 .

[0046] Specifically, when the existing excavator breaker hammer is in use, although the clapper 4 can be used to flatten the stone and other objects after they are broken to facilitate subsequent construction, when the stone and other objects are broken, they will move to the surrounding areas due to vibration. When the broken pieces are out of the flattening range of the clapper 4, the position of the clapper 4 needs to be adjusted to achieve uniform flattening, which is rather troublesome. In addition, for some projects with strict requirements on ground flatness and bearing capacity, such as highways, airport runways, and foundations of large buildings, it is necessary to refill the ground with soil, sand and gravel that meet the requirements after the ground is broken, and then flatten the materials to ensure the flatness and bearing capacity of the ground. When the broken pieces stay in the area to be filled, it will affect the subsequent filling and flattening effects.

[0047] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, when using this embodiment, the mounting shell 1 is connected to one end of the excavator's arm; the multiple crushing heads 5 in the initial state are tightly fitted and form a whole. When the mounting shell 1 is driven to move by the excavator, the crushing heads 5 can hit the object to perform the crushing work.

[0048] When it is necessary to flatten the fragments on the ground, according to the distribution range of the fragments, the motor 13 drives the gear 12 to rotate, so that the rotating ring 9 rotates, and the rotating ring 9 will rotate through the tooth block 29 of its inner ring, so that the other multiple gears 12 rotate, then the connecting rod 2 11 and the connecting rod 1 10 rotate, and the radial rod 8 will slide on the carrying ring 7 due to the rotation of the connecting rod 10 and the connecting rod 2 11, so that the multiple arc plates 6 move away from each other, and the multiple tightly fitted crushing heads 5 are separated. At the same time, the motor 5 26 drives the rotating roller 27 to rotate, and unwinds the adjusting cloth 14, so that the unwound part of the adjusting cloth 14 is always in a taut state. When the crushing head 5 moves a certain distance, the motor 4 25 drives the threaded rod 2 24 to rotate, so that the multiple crushing heads 5 are driven to rise at the same time until the bottom of the crushing head 5 is higher than the bottom of the arc plate 6, and then the arc plate 6 is driven to descend until the bottom of the arc plate 6 contacts the ground. The paving chute 6 and the adjusting cloth 14 are used to push the paving chute 4 to the center of the support ring 7, and the paving chute 6 and the adjusting cloth 14 are used to push the paving chute 4 to the center of the support ring 7.

[0049] When it is necessary to refill the ground with soil, sand, gravel and other materials that meet the requirements after crushing the ground, and then level the materials, after crushing the ground, the crushing head 5 can be first raised to a position where its bottom is higher than the bottom of the arc plate 6, and then the arc plate 6 is driven down to contact the ground. At this time, the arc plate 6 is in the center of the crushing area, and then the above-mentioned arc plate 6 movement and adjusting cloth 14 unwinding work are repeated, so that the encirclement formed by the arc plate 6 and the adjusting cloth 14 gradually becomes larger. At the same time, the fragments in the crushing area will be pushed away from the crushing area by the arc plate 6 and the adjusting cloth 14, so that the fragments in the crushing area can be cleared, and then the materials are filled into the crushing area and leveled by the clapper 4, thereby avoiding the situation where the fragments stay in the area to be filled, thereby affecting the subsequent filling and leveling effects.

[0050] In this embodiment, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 7 As shown, the clapper 4 is also provided with a multi-faceted synchronous self-cleaning component;

[0051] The multi-faceted synchronous self-cleaning component includes a cylinder 21 fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the clapper 4, the piston end of the cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 19, and the middle of the lower end surface of the lifting block 19 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 18. The lower end of the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to scraper 16, and scraper 2 17 is plugged and slidably connected on both sides of scraper 16. A strip groove 28 is provided at the bottom of the clapper 4, and scraper 16 and scraper 2 17 can pass through the strip groove 28.

[0052] A second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the upper end surface of the lifting block 19 , and an output end of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 18 .

[0053] Two threaded rods 23 are rotatably provided in the inner cavity of the scraper 16, and the threaded rod 23 is threadedly connected to one side of the scraper 2 17.

[0054] A motor 3 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the inner cavity of the scraper 16 , and the output ends on both sides of the motor 3 22 are fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 1 23 .

[0055] Specifically, in the above embodiment, since the clapper 4, the curved plate 6, and the adjusting cloth 14 are all in contact with the debris, and some of the debris may be sticky due to moisture, it is easy for the debris to adhere to the surfaces of the clapper 4, the curved plate 6, and the adjusting cloth 14, thereby affecting the subsequent use of the three.

[0056] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, when the present embodiment is in use, after the clapper 4, the curved plate 6 and the adjusting cloth 14 complete one work, the multiple curved plates 6 can be driven away from the axis of the carrying ring 7 to the limit position. At this time, all parts of the adjusting cloth 14 are flat and straightened, and then the cylinder 21 is used to drive the lifting block 19 to descend, so that the scraper 16 and the scraper 2 17 pass through the strip groove 28, and the upper end edges of the two are in contact with the lower end surface of the clapper 4, and the motor 3 22 drives the threaded rod 1 23 on both sides to rotate, so that the two scrapers 17 slide on the scraper 1 16 at the same time until the end of the scraper 2 17 is in contact with the inner surface of the curved plate 6. At this time, the motor 2 20 is used to drive the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, so that the scraper 1 16 and the scraper 2 17 rotate at the same time. The edge is in contact with the lower end surface of the clapper 4, so the scraper 16 and the scraper 2 17 can scrape off the debris attached to the lower surface of the clapper 4. At the same time, since the ends of the scraper 16 and the scraper 2 17 are in contact with the inner surface of the curved plate 6, the debris attached to the inner surface of the curved plate 6 can be scraped off. Since the adjusting cloth 14 is between two adjacent curved plates 6, the ends of the scraper 16 and the scraper 2 17 can also contact the surface of the adjusting cloth 14. At the same time, in conjunction with the lifting and lowering of the clapper 4, the scraper 16 and the scraper 2 17 can scrape off the debris attached to the surfaces of the clapper 4, the curved plate 6, and the adjusting cloth 14, thereby avoiding the situation where the debris adheres to the surfaces of the clapper 4, the curved plate 6, and the adjusting cloth 14 due to moisture, thereby affecting the subsequent use effects of the three, and the debris cleaning work on the surfaces of the three is carried out simultaneously, with high cleaning efficiency.

[0057] Working principle: Connect the mounting shell 1 to one end of the excavator's arm; in the initial state, multiple crushing heads 5 fit tightly together and form a whole. When the mounting shell 1 is driven by the excavator to move, the crushing heads 5 can hit the object to perform crushing work.

[0058] When it is necessary to flatten the fragments on the ground, according to the distribution range of the fragments, the motor 13 drives the gear 12 to rotate, so that the rotating ring 9 rotates, and the rotating ring 9 will rotate through the tooth block 29 of its inner ring, so that the other multiple gears 12 rotate, then the connecting rod 2 11 and the connecting rod 1 10 rotate, and the radial rod 8 will slide on the carrying ring 7 due to the rotation of the connecting rod 10 and the connecting rod 2 11, so that the multiple arc plates 6 move away from each other, and the multiple tightly fitted crushing heads 5 are separated. At the same time, the motor 5 26 drives the rotating roller 27 to rotate, and unwinds the adjusting cloth 14, so that the unwound part of the adjusting cloth 14 is always in a taut state. When the crushing head 5 moves a certain distance, the motor 4 25 drives the threaded rod 2 24 to rotate, so that the multiple crushing heads 5 are driven to rise at the same time until the bottom of the crushing head 5 is higher than the bottom of the arc plate 6, and then the arc plate 6 is driven to descend until the bottom of the arc plate 6 contacts the ground. The paving chute 6 and the adjusting cloth 14 are used to push the paving chute 4 to the center of the support ring 7, and the paving chute 6 and the adjusting cloth 14 are used to push the paving chute 4 to the center of the support ring 7.

[0059] When it is necessary to refill the ground with soil, sand, gravel and other materials that meet the requirements after crushing the ground, and then level the materials, after crushing the ground, the crushing head 5 can be first raised to a position where its bottom is higher than the bottom of the arc plate 6, and then the arc plate 6 is driven down to contact the ground. At this time, the arc plate 6 is in the center of the crushing area, and then the above-mentioned arc plate 6 movement and adjusting cloth 14 unwinding work are repeated, so that the encirclement formed by the arc plate 6 and the adjusting cloth 14 gradually becomes larger. At the same time, the fragments in the crushing area will be pushed away from the crushing area by the arc plate 6 and the adjusting cloth 14, so that the fragments in the crushing area can be cleared, and then the materials are filled into the crushing area and leveled by the clapper 4, thereby avoiding the situation where the fragments stay in the area to be filled, thereby affecting the subsequent filling and leveling effects.

[0060] After the clapper 4, the curved plate 6 and the adjusting cloth 14 have completed one work, the multiple curved plates 6 can be driven away from the axis of the carrying ring 7 to the limit position. At this time, all parts of the adjusting cloth 14 are flat and straight. Then, the cylinder 21 is used to drive the lifting block 19 to descend, so that the scraper 1 16 and the scraper 2 17 pass through the strip groove 28, and the upper edges of the two are in contact with the lower end surface of the clapper 4. In addition, the threaded rod 1 23 on both sides is driven by the motor 3 22 to rotate, so that the two scrapers 2 17 slide on the scraper 1 16 at the same time until the end of the scraper 2 17 is in contact with the inner surface of the curved plate 6. At this time, the motor 2 20 is used to drive the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, so that the scraper 1 16 and the scraper 2 17 rotate at the same time. Since the upper edges of the scraper 16 and the scraper 2 17 are in contact with the lower end surface of the clapper 4, Therefore, scraper 16 and scraper 2 17 can scrape off the debris attached to the lower surface of the clapper 4. At the same time, since the ends of scraper 16 and scraper 2 17 are in contact with the inner surface of the curved plate 6, the debris attached to the inner surface of the curved plate 6 can be scraped off. Since the adjusting cloth 14 is between two adjacent curved plates 6, the ends of scraper 16 and scraper 2 17 can also contact the surface of the adjusting cloth 14. At the same time, in conjunction with the lifting and lowering of the clapper 4, the scraper 16 and scraper 2 17 can scrape off the debris attached to the surfaces of the clapper 4, the curved plate 6, and the adjusting cloth 14, thereby avoiding the situation where the debris adheres to the surfaces of the clapper 4, the curved plate 6, and the adjusting cloth 14 due to moisture, thereby affecting the subsequent use effects of the three. Moreover, the debris cleaning work on the surfaces of the three is carried out simultaneously, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

[0061] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function, comprising a mounting shell (1), characterized in that: One end of the mounting shell (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (15), and a split crushing assembly is provided on the frame (15); The split crushing assembly includes a carrying ring (7) fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame (15), a plurality of radial rods (8) are radially distributed and slidably connected to the carrying ring (7), one end of the radial rod (8) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (6), the inner side of the arc plate (6) is slidably connected to a crushing head (5) through a slide groove, and rotating rollers (27) are rotatably provided at both ends of one side of the arc plate (6), an adjusting cloth (14) is wound around the rotating roller (27), and one end of the adjusting cloth (14) is fixedly connected to one side of an adjacent arc plate (6); The frame (15) is also provided with a flattening mechanism; The leveling mechanism comprises two sliding rods (3) slidably connected to the middle portion of the upper end of the frame (15), and the lower ends of the sliding rods (3) are fixedly connected to a clapping plate (4).

2. The excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the radial rod (8) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod 1 (10), one end of the connecting rod 1 (10) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod 2 (11), and one end of the connecting rod 2 (11) is rotatably provided on the bearing ring (7).

3. The excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod 2 (11) is fixedly connected to a gear (12), and the gear (12) is rotatably arranged on the supporting ring (7). The outer ring of the supporting ring (7) is sleeved with and rotatably connected to a rotating ring (9), and the inner ring of the rotating ring (9) is intermittently provided with a tooth block (29), and the gear (12) and the tooth block (29) are meshed with each other. One side of the upper end face of the supporting ring (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (30), and one side of the upper end face of the fixed block (30) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (13), and the output end of the motor 1 (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 2 (11).

4. The excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the upper end surface of the frame (15) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (2), and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the clapper (4).

5. The excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the upper end of the crushing head (5) is threadedly connected to a second threaded rod (24), both ends of the second threaded rod (24) are rotatably arranged on the arc plate (6), one side of the upper end of the arc plate (6) is fixedly connected to a fourth motor (25), and the output end of the fourth motor (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod (24).

6. The excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the upper end of the arc-shaped plate (6) is fixedly connected to a motor five (26), and the output end of the motor five (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating roller (27).

7. The excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clapper (4) is also provided with a multi-faceted synchronous self-cleaning component; The multi-faceted synchronous self-cleaning component includes a cylinder (21) fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the clapper (4), the piston end of the cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to a lifting block (19), the middle of the lower end surface of the lifting block (19) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (18), the lower end of the rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to a scraper 1 (16), both sides of the scraper 1 (16) are plugged and slidably connected to a scraper 2 (17), and a strip groove (28) is provided at the bottom of the clapper (4), and the scraper 1 (16) and the scraper 2 (17) can pass through the strip groove (28).

8. The excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the upper end surface of the lifting block (19), and an output end of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (18).

9. The excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two threaded rods (23) are rotatably provided in the inner cavity of the scraper (16), and the threaded rods (23) are threadedly connected to one side of the scraper (17).

10. The excavator breaker hammer with a leveling function according to claim 9, characterized in that: A motor three (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the inner cavity of the scraper one (16), and the output ends on both sides of the motor three (22) are fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod one (23).

Citation Information

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