Conversion interface connecting piece
By designing an adjustable angle conversion interface connector, the inconvenience of use caused by the fixed angle of the adapter is solved, flexible adaptation and stable signal transmission are achieved, and user experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510442742.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
AI Technical Summary
The angle of the existing adapter is fixed, which leads to inconvenience in use and reduces user experience.
A conversion interface connector is designed, including a removable male and female plug, and angle adjustment is achieved through a rotating shaft and elastic probe to ensure stability and flexibility in signal transmission.
By adjusting the orientation of the conversion interface, adapting to different scenarios, improving the convenience of use, ensuring the stability and accuracy of signal transmission, and improving the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN120280761A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of signal transmission accessories, and in particular to a conversion interface connector. Background Art
[0002] Due to the rapid development of electronic technology and electronic products, various electronic devices emerge in an endless stream, and electronic devices all rely on electrical energy to drive. Under current technical conditions, charging with data cables is still the mainstream method. Since the charging interface is not unified, how to conveniently charge electronic devices has become a headache for users. For example, some users have a variety of devices at home, including Android phones, Apple phones, digital cameras, etc. The interfaces of these devices are different and incompatible with each other, resulting in each device needing to be equipped with a corresponding data cable, which brings great inconvenience to users. For this reason, some two-in-one, three-in-one, and even all-in-one data cable adapters began to appear. However, the fixed angle of the adapter sometimes causes inconvenience to use and reduces the user experience. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing methods, the present application provides a conversion interface connector to solve the technical problem that the angle of the adapter in the prior art is fixed, which sometimes causes inconvenience in use and reduces the user experience.
[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides a conversion interface connector, which mainly includes two electrically connected male plugs, a female plug detachably connected to the male plug, and a conversion interface; the male plug includes a male circuit board and a conductive ring fixed to the male circuit board; the female plug includes a female circuit board, a rotating shaft plugged into the female circuit board, and a plurality of elastic probes fixed to the female circuit board and circumferentially surrounding the outside of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends into the conductive ring and plugged into the male circuit board, and the plurality of elastic probes are electrically connected to the conductive ring; at least two different types of the conversion interfaces are connected to the female circuit board; during the relative rotation stage between the male plug and the female plug around the axis of the rotating shaft, the plurality of elastic probes slide relatively circumferentially along the conductive ring.
[0005] As an optional embodiment, the female end plug further includes a female end shell, a bearing and an annular card. The female end shell has a female shell accommodating space inside; the female end circuit board is fixed in the female shell accommodating space, and part of the rotating shaft and part of the elastic probe extend out of the female end shell; the bearing and the annular card are both sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, the annular card is arranged in the female shell accommodating space, the bearing is arranged outside the female end shell, and the bearing and the annular card form a clamping structure in the axial direction of the rotating shaft to fix the relative position of the rotating shaft and the female end shell.
[0006] As an alternative embodiment, the rotating shaft includes a first section, a second section, and a third section that are connected in sequence; the second section, the third section, and a part of the first section extend out of the female end housing; the first section is inserted into the female end circuit board, and the third section is inserted into the male end circuit board; the outer diameter of the first section and the outer diameter of the third section are both smaller than the outer diameter of the second section; the bearing is sleeved on the outside of the first section and is supported and connected to the second section, and the bearing is clamped between the second section and the female end housing.
[0007] As an alternative embodiment, one side of the female end housing has a groove for accommodating the bearing; the groove is recessed into the female end housing along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft extends out of the groove.
[0008] As an alternative embodiment, a ring groove is formed by the end of the first section away from the second section being recessed radially; the annular card is clamped in the ring groove, and the annular card protrudes radially out of the ring groove.
[0009] As an alternative embodiment, the female end plug further includes a bushing. The bushing is in the shape of a column with a thinner middle and thicker ends. The bushing has a hollow structure. The bushing is sleeved on the outside of the first section of the rotating shaft. The bushing is disposed at the connection between the first section of the rotating shaft and the female end circuit board; the first end and the second end of the bushing are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the female end circuit board; the first end of the bushing has a support ring edge extending radially outward; the female end circuit board and the annular card are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the support ring edge; the female end circuit board is supported and connected to the support ring edge, and the support ring edge is supported and connected to the annular card; the bearing and the annular card are disposed on opposite sides of the female end circuit board.
[0010] As an alternative embodiment, the bushing includes a plurality of elastic arms arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. The plurality of elastic arms enclose to form the sleeve wall of the bushing, and the plurality of elastic arms are all bent inward.
[0011] As an alternative embodiment, the opposite ends of the bushing are non-closed rings, and the non-closed parts at the opposite ends of the bushing respectively correspond to the intervals between the same adjacent two elastic arms, so that the bushing is in a non-closed column shape.
[0012] As an alternative embodiment, the male end plug further includes a male end housing. The male end housing has a male housing accommodation space inside; the male end circuit board is fixed in the male housing accommodation space; a jack communicating with the male housing accommodation space and the external environment is provided on the shell wall of the male end housing; the conductive ring faces the jack.
[0013] As an alternative embodiment, the male plug further includes two male magnetic members which are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the jack; the female plug further includes two female magnetic members which are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the groove; the relative positions of the male plug and the female plug are fixed by magnetic attraction between the female magnetic members and the male magnetic members.
[0014] The present application provides a conversion interface connector. The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application at least brings the following beneficial effects:
[0015] Adjust the relative positions of the male plug and the female plug. The male plug and the female plug rotate relative to each other around the axis of the rotating shaft to change the orientation of the conversion interface, so as to facilitate use and adapt to different scenarios; wherein, a plurality of elastic probes slide circumferentially relative to the conductive ring synchronously to ensure effective signal transmission, and the rotating shaft provides a stable rotation center to ensure the accurate movement trajectories of the male plug and the female plug.
[0016] The bushing is elastic. The deformation of the bushing can automatically compensate for the assembly tolerance or slight deformation between the rotating shaft and the female shaft hole, ensure a tight fit, improve the stability of the connection, and prevent the rotation shaft from shifting and reducing the rotation texture.
[0017] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easy to understand from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the drawings, wherein:
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conversion interface connector provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a conversion interface connector provided by another embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional structural diagram of the connection between the male plug and the female plug of a conversion interface connector provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the male circuit board, the conductive ring, the female circuit board, the rotating shaft, the bearing, the annular card and the bushing of a conversion interface connector provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the female plug of a conversion interface connector provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship among the rotating shaft, the annular card, the shaft sleeve and the bearing in a conversion interface connector provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of a bearing in a conversion interface connector provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of an annular card in a conversion interface connector provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating shaft in a conversion interface connector provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of a shaft sleeve in a conversion interface connector provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of a male end plug in a conversion interface connector provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Reference numerals and corresponding descriptions:
[0031] 1: male end plug; 11: male end circuit board; 12: conductive ring; 13: male end housing; 14: jack; 15: male end magnetic attraction member;
[0032] 2: female end plug; 21: female end circuit board; 22: rotating shaft; 221: first section; 222: second section; 223: third section; 224: annular groove; 23: elastic probe; 24: female end housing; 25: bearing; 26: annular card; 27: groove; 28: shaft sleeve; 281: supporting ring edge; 282: elastic arm; 29: female end magnetic attraction member;
[0033] 3: conversion interface. Detailed implementation manners
[0034] The present application will be described in detail below. Examples of embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions throughout. In addition, if the detailed description of the known technology is not necessary for showing the features of the present application, it will be omitted. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
[0035] Those skilled in the art can understand that, unless specifically stated otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "said" used herein may also include the plural forms. It should be further understood that the term "comprising" used in the specification of the present application means the presence of the described features, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, components and / or their groups. The "connection" or "coupling" used herein may include a wireless connection or wireless coupling. The phrase "and / or" used herein includes all or any unit and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0036] As Figures 1-5 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 11, an embodiment of the present application provides a conversion interface connector, which mainly includes two electrically connected male end plugs 1, a female end plug 2 detachably connected to the male end plug 1, and a conversion interface 3; the male end plug 1 includes a male end circuit board 11 and a conductive ring 12 fixed to the male end circuit board 11; the female end plug 2 includes a female end circuit board 21, a rotating shaft 22 inserted into the female end circuit board 21, and a plurality of elastic probes 23 fixed to the female end circuit board 21 and circumferentially surrounding the outside of the rotating shaft 22. The rotating shaft 22 extends into the conductive ring 12 and is inserted into the male end circuit board 11, and the plurality of elastic probes 23 are electrically connected to the conductive ring 12; at least two different types of conversion interfaces 3 are connected to the female end circuit board 21; during the relative rotation of the male end plug 1 and the female end plug 2 around the axis of the rotating shaft 22, the plurality of elastic probes 23 slide relative to the conductive ring 12 circumferentially.
[0037] Figure 1 FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a conversion interface connector provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a conversion interface connector provided by another embodiment of the present application; Figure 1 and Figure 2 The disconnection of the cable connecting the two male end plugs 1 in FIGS. 9 and 11 does not mean that the cable connecting the two male end plugs 1 is actually disconnected.
[0038] In this embodiment, the conversion interface connector is disposed on a horizontal plane. Both the male end plug 1 and the female end plug 2 are in a block shape, and the male end plug 1 and the female end plug 2 are inserted and stacked; wherein, the male end plug 1 is disposed below and the female end plug 2 is disposed above. Both the male end circuit board 11 and the female end circuit board 21 are horizontally disposed. The plurality of elastic probes 23 and the rotating shaft 22 are both vertically disposed. The conversion interface 3 is a single interface or a multi-in-one interface, such as a two-in-one interface, a three-in-one interface, etc., and the types of the conversion interface 3 include a USB interface, a TPYE-A interface, a TPYE-C interface, and a LIGHTNING interface, etc.
[0039] Two male plugs 1 are electrically connected through a cable, and signal transmission is carried out between the two male plugs 1. The female plug 2 is connected with a conversion interface 3, which is used to connect with an electronic device, so as to solve problems such as physical connection, signal transmission, and protocol compatibility between different electronic devices, thereby realizing interconnection and data sharing between devices. The female plug 2 with any type of conversion interface 3 can be detachably connected to the male plug 1 to adapt to different electronic devices.
[0040] The electrically connected conductive ring 12 and multiple elastic probes 23 are used to realize signal transmission between the male plug 1 and the female plug 2. The signal to be transmitted is sent from the first female plug 2 to the first male plug 1, then transmitted from the first male plug 1 to the second male plug 1 through the cable, and then transmitted from the second male plug 1 to the second female plug 2, and finally transmitted to the electronic device.
[0041] By adjusting the relative positions of the male plug 1 and the female plug 2, the male plug 1 and the female plug 2 rotate relative to each other around the axis of the rotating shaft 22 to change the orientation of the conversion interface 3, so as to be convenient for use and adapt to different scenarios; among them, multiple elastic probes 23 slide synchronously along the circumferential direction relative to the conductive ring 12 to ensure effective signal transmission, and the rotating shaft 22 provides a stable rotation center to ensure the accurate movement trajectories of the male plug 1 and the female plug 2.
[0042] As Figures 3-9 shown, as an optional implementation manner, the female plug 2 further includes a female housing 24, a bearing 25 and an annular card 26. The inside of the female housing 24 has a female housing accommodation space; the female circuit board 21 is fixed in the female housing accommodation space, and part of the rotating shaft 22 and part of the elastic probes 23 extend out of the female housing 24; both the bearing 25 and the annular card 26 are sleeved outside the rotating shaft 22, the annular card 26 is arranged in the female housing accommodation space, and the bearing 25 is arranged outside the female housing 24. The bearing 25 and the annular card 26 form a clamping structure in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 22 to fix the relative positions of the rotating shaft 22 and the female housing 24.
[0043] Based on the foregoing embodiments, in this embodiment, the housing wall of the female housing 24 encloses to form a female housing accommodation space. The female housing 24 includes an upper female housing and a lower female housing. The lower female housing has a plurality of plugging columns extending upward, and the female circuit board 21 is provided with a plurality of installation through holes, which are all opened along the thickness direction of the female circuit board 21. The plurality of installation through holes are adapted to the plurality of plugging columns, so that the female circuit board 21 is inserted on the plurality of plugging columns to fix the female circuit board 21.
[0044] The top ends of the rotating shaft 22 and the elastic probe 23 are both connected to the female terminal circuit board 21, and the bottom ends of the rotating shaft 22 and the elastic probe 23 both extend out of the female terminal housing 24. The bearing 25 is annular and is arranged at the bottom of the female terminal housing 24. The annular card 26 can be arranged at the top of the rotating shaft 22, and the annular card 26 and the bearing 25 are arranged on opposite sides of the female terminal circuit board 21, wherein the annular card 26 is arranged on the top of the female terminal circuit board 21; in the vertical direction, the annular card 26 abuts against the female terminal circuit board 21, and the bearing 25 abuts against the female terminal housing 24 to form a clamping structure;
[0045] In some other embodiments, the annular card 26 can be arranged on the top of the bottom shell of the female terminal housing 24; in the vertical direction, the annular card 26 abuts against the top of the bottom shell of the female terminal housing 24, and the bearing 25 abuts against the bottom of the bottom shell of the female terminal housing 24 to form a clamping structure.
[0046] No matter how the annular card 26 and the bearing 25 are arranged, the clamping structure formed by the annular card 26 and the bearing 25 restricts the movement of the rotating shaft 22 in the vertical direction, that is, it prevents the rotating shaft 22 from moving relative to the female terminal housing 24 in the vertical direction, ensures the stability of the rotating shaft 22, and facilitates the stable connection when the male terminal plug 1 and the female terminal plug 2 are inserted.
[0047] As Figure 3 、 4 As shown in FIGS. 9, as an alternative embodiment, the rotating shaft 22 includes a first section 221, a second section 222, and a third section 223 that are connected in sequence; the second section 222, the third section 223, and a part of the first section 221 extend out of the female terminal housing 24; the first section 221 is inserted into the female terminal circuit board 21, and the third section 223 is inserted into the male terminal circuit board 11; the outer diameters of the first section 221 and the third section 223 are both smaller than the outer diameter of the second section 222; the bearing 25 is sleeved outside the first section 221 and is supported and connected to the second section 222, and the bearing 25 is clamped between the second section 222 and the female terminal housing 24.
[0048] Based on the foregoing embodiments, in this embodiment, the first section 221, the second section 222, and the third section 223 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The first section 221, the second section 222, and the third section 223 are all cylindrical. The top end of the first section 221 is inserted into the female terminal circuit board 21. The bottom end of the third section 223 is inserted into the male terminal circuit board 11; the outer diameter of the second section 222 is larger than the outer diameter of the first section 221 to form a support platform. The second section 222 extends out of the female terminal housing 24, and there is a space for accommodating the bearing 25 between the second section 222 and the female terminal housing 24, so as to clamp the bearing 25 between the second section 222 and the female terminal housing 24 and provide sufficient support for the clamping structure formed by the cooperation of the bearing 25 and the annular card 26.
[0049] As Figure 5As shown, as an alternative embodiment, one side of the female end housing 24 has a groove 27 for accommodating a bearing 25; the groove 27 is recessed into the female end housing 24 along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 22; the rotating shaft 22 extends out of the groove 27.
[0050] Based on the foregoing embodiments, in this embodiment, the bottom of the female end housing 24 has a groove 27 that is recessed upward. The groove 27 is cylindrical to fit the bearing 25, so that the bottom surface of the bearing 25 is as flush as possible with the bottom surface of the female end housing 24. The bottom surface of the female end housing 24 and the top surface of the male end housing 13 are both flat surfaces, which facilitates relative rotation between the two. The rotating shaft 22 extends from the center of the bottom of the groove 27.
[0051] As Figure 3 , 4 As shown in FIGS. 6, 8, and 9, as an alternative embodiment, an annular groove 224 is formed by the end of the first section 221 away from the second section 222 being recessed radially; an annular card 26 is clamped in the annular groove 224, and the annular card 26 protrudes radially out of the annular groove 224.
[0052] Based on the foregoing embodiments, in this embodiment, the top end of the first section 221 has an annular groove 224. The annular card 26 is in a non-closed annular shape and can have a certain elasticity to facilitate being snapped into the annular groove 224. The annular card 26 protrudes radially out of the annular groove 224 to form a convex portion, which is part of the aforementioned clamping structure.
[0053] As Figure 3 , 4 As shown in FIGS. 6, 9, and 10, as an alternative embodiment, the female end plug 2 further includes a bushing 28. The bushing 28 is in a columnar shape with a thinner middle and thicker ends. The bushing 28 has a hollow structure. The bushing 28 is sleeved on the outside of the first section 221 of the rotating shaft 22. The bushing 28 is arranged at the connection between the first section 221 of the rotating shaft 22 and the female end circuit board 21; the first end and the second end of the bushing 28 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the female end circuit board 21; the first end of the bushing 28 has a support ring edge 281 that extends radially outward; the female end circuit board 21 and the annular card 26 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the support ring edge 281; the female end circuit board 21 is supported and connected to the support ring edge 281, and the support ring edge 281 is supported and connected to the annular card 26; the bearing 25 and the annular card 26 are arranged on opposite sides of the female end circuit board 21.
[0054] Based on the foregoing embodiments, in this embodiment, the female end circuit board 21 is provided with a female end shaft hole that penetrates up and down. The first section 221 of the rotating shaft 22 passes through the female end shaft hole, and the shaft sleeve 28 is disposed between the female end shaft hole and the rotating shaft 22. The shaft sleeve 28 has elasticity and can be deformed. The first end of the shaft sleeve 28 is the top end, and the second end of the shaft sleeve 28 is the bottom end; the outer diameters of both the first end and the second end of the shaft sleeve 28 are greater than the inner diameter of the female end shaft hole, and the first end and the second end of the shaft sleeve 28 are respectively located on opposite sides of the female end circuit board 21. The middle part of the shaft sleeve 28 is located within the female end shaft hole.
[0055] The annular card 26, the support ring edge 281, and the female end circuit board 21 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom and form a stable support relationship to limit the downward movement of the rotating shaft 22. The shaft sleeve 28 can reduce the friction between the rotating shaft 22 and the female end circuit board 21, facilitate relative rotation while minimizing the wear of the rotating shaft 22 and the female end circuit board 21, and ensure the effective service life of the components.
[0056] As Figure 10 shown, as an alternative embodiment, the shaft sleeve 28 includes a plurality of elastic arms 282 that are circumferentially spaced apart. The plurality of elastic arms 282 surround and form the sleeve wall of the shaft sleeve 28, and the plurality of elastic arms 282 are all bent inward.
[0057] Based on the foregoing embodiments, in this embodiment, the fact that the plurality of elastic arms 282 are all bent inward enables the elastic arms 282 to clamp the rotating shaft 22, and the elastic arms 282 with a curvature can also fill the gap between the rotating shaft 22 and the female end shaft hole, avoiding the deviation of the rotating shaft 22 and reducing the rotation texture.
[0058] As Figure 10 shown, as an alternative embodiment, the opposite ends of the shaft sleeve 28 are non-closed rings, and the non-closed portions at the opposite ends of the shaft sleeve 28 correspond to the intervals between the same adjacent two elastic arms 282, so that the shaft sleeve 28 is in the shape of a non-closed column.
[0059] Adopting the above solution, the shaft sleeve 28 has a gap extending in the up and down direction. When sleeved outside the rotating shaft 22, the gap provides a deformation space for the shaft sleeve 28. The deformation of the shaft sleeve 28 can automatically compensate for the assembly tolerance or slight deformation between the rotating shaft 22 and the female end shaft hole, ensure a tight fit, and improve the stability of the connection.
[0060] As Figures 1-4 and shown in 11, as an alternative embodiment, the male end plug 1 further includes a male end housing 13, and the male end housing 13 has a male housing accommodation space inside; the male end circuit board 11 is fixed within the male housing accommodation space; the housing wall of the male end housing 13 is provided with a jack 14 communicating with the male housing accommodation space and the external environment; the conductive ring 12 faces the jack 14.
[0061] Based on the foregoing embodiments, in this embodiment, a male housing accommodation space is formed by surrounding the housing wall of the male end housing 13. The male end housing 13 includes an upper male housing and a lower male housing. The lower male housing has a plurality of plug-in posts extending upward. The male end circuit board 11 is provided with a plurality of mounting through holes, and the plurality of mounting through holes are all opened along the thickness direction of the male end circuit board 11. The plurality of mounting through holes are adapted to the plurality of male connection posts, so that the male end circuit board 11 is inserted on the plurality of plug-in posts to fix the male end circuit board 11.
[0062] The top shell of the upper male housing, that is, the top shell of the male end housing 13, is provided with a circular jack 14. The rotating shaft 22 and the elastic probe 23 pass through the jack 14. During the relative rotation stage of the male end plug 1 and the female end plug 2 around the axis of the rotating shaft 22, the rotating shaft 22 rotates around its own axis in the jack 14, and the plurality of elastic probes 23 rotate circumferentially in the jack 14. The jack 14 provides sufficient space for the rotation of the rotating shaft 22 and the elastic probe 23.
[0063] As Figure 3 、 5 As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, as an alternative embodiment, the male end plug 1 further includes two male end magnetic members 15, and the two male end magnetic members 15 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the jack 14; the female end plug 2 further includes two female end magnetic members 29, and the two female end magnetic members 29 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the groove 27; the relative positions of the male end plug 1 and the female end plug 2 are fixed by magnetic attraction between the female end magnetic member 29 and the male end magnetic member 15.
[0064] Based on the foregoing embodiments, in this embodiment, two first magnetic member mounting holes communicating with the male housing accommodation space and the outside are opened at the bottom of the male end housing 13, and the first magnetic member mounting holes are used for assembling the male end magnetic members 15. The two first magnetic member mounting holes are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the jack 14, that is, the two first magnetic member mounting holes and the jack 14 are distributed on a straight line.
[0065] Two second magnetic member mounting holes communicating with the female housing accommodation space and the outside are opened at the bottom of the female end housing 24, and the second magnetic member mounting holes are used for assembling the female end magnetic members 29. The two second magnetic member mounting holes are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the groove 27, that is, the two second magnetic member mounting holes and the groove 27 are distributed on a straight line.
[0066] When any one of the first magnetic members is magnetically attracted to the corresponding second magnetic member, the male end plug 1 and the female end plug 2 are kept relatively fixed; if the circuit board and the conversion interface 3 are directly connected, then the orientation of the conversion interface 3 is also relatively fixed; if the circuit board and the conversion interface 3 are connected by a cable, then the orientation of the cable is also relatively fixed.
[0067] The male plug 1 and the female plug 2 rotate 180 degrees relative to the axis of the rotating shaft 22, and then the male plug 1 and the female plug 2 remain relatively fixed again; correspondingly, the orientation of the conversion interface 3 and / or the cable also rotates 180 degrees to stably rotate the orientation of the conversion interface 3 and / or the cable by a specified angle.
[0068] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.
[0069] The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.
[0070] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0071] In the description of this specification, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0072] The above are only some embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A conversion interface connector, characterized in that, It includes two electrically connected male plugs (1), a female plug (2) detachably connected to the male plug (1), and a conversion interface (3); The male plug (1) includes a male circuit board (11) and a conductive ring (12) fixed to the male circuit board (11); The female plug (2) includes a female circuit board (21), a rotating shaft (22) inserted into the female circuit board (21), and a plurality of elastic probes (23) fixed to the female circuit board (21) and circumferentially surrounding the outside of the rotating shaft (22). The rotating shaft (22) extends into the conductive ring (12) and is inserted into the male circuit board (11). The plurality of elastic probes (23) are electrically connected to the conductive ring (12); At least two different types of the conversion interfaces (3) are connected to the female circuit board (21); During the relative rotation stage of the male plug (1) and the female plug (2) around the axis of the rotating shaft (22), the plurality of elastic probes (23) slide relatively circumferentially along the conductive ring (12).
2. The conversion interface connector according to claim 1, characterized in that The female plug (2) further includes: A female housing (24) having a female housing accommodation space inside; The female circuit board (21) is fixed in the female housing accommodation space, and part of the rotating shaft (22) and part of the elastic probes (23) extend out of the female housing (24); A bearing (25) and an annular card (26), both sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (22). The annular card (26) is arranged in the female housing accommodation space, and the bearing (25) is arranged outside the female housing (24). The bearing (25) and the annular card (26) form a clamping structure in the axial direction of the rotating shaft (22) to fix the relative positions of the rotating shaft (22) and the female housing (24).
3. The conversion interface connector according to claim 2, wherein The rotating shaft (22) includes a first section (221), a second section (222), and a third section (223) connected in sequence; The second section (222), the third section (223), and part of the first section (221) extend out of the female housing (24); The first section (221) is inserted into the female circuit board (21), and the third section (223) is inserted into the male circuit board (11); The outer diameters of the first section (221) and the third section (223) are both smaller than the outer diameter of the second section (222); The bearing (25) is sleeved on the outside of the first section (221) and is supported and connected to the second section (222). The bearing (25) is clamped between the second section (222) and the female housing (24).
4. The conversion interface connector according to claim 3, wherein One side of the female housing (24) has a groove (27) for accommodating the bearing (25); The groove (27) is recessed into the female housing (24) along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (22); The rotating shaft (22) extends out from the groove (27).
5. The conversion interface connector according to claim 4, wherein a ring groove (224) is formed by the end of the first section (221) far from the second section (222) being recessed radially; the annular card (26) is clamped in the ring groove (224), and the annular card (26) protrudes radially out of the ring groove (224).
6. The conversion interface connector according to claim 5, characterized in that, The female end plug (2) further includes: a bushing (28), which is columnar with a thinner middle and thicker ends, the bushing (28) has a hollow structure, the bushing (28) is sleeved on the outer side of the first section (221) of the rotating shaft (22), and the bushing (28) is arranged at the connection between the first section (221) of the rotating shaft (22) and the female end circuit board (21); the first end and the second end of the bushing (28) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the female end circuit board (21); the first end of the bushing (28) has a support ring edge (281) extending radially outwards; the female end circuit board (21) and the annular card (26) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the support ring edge (281); the female end circuit board (21) is supported and connected to the support ring edge (281), and the support ring edge (281) is supported and connected to the annular card (26); the bearing (25) and the annular card (26) are arranged on opposite sides of the female end circuit board (21).
7. The conversion interface connector according to claim 6, wherein the bushing (28) includes a plurality of elastic arms (282) arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, the plurality of elastic arms (282) enclose to form the sleeve wall of the bushing (28), and the plurality of elastic arms (282) are all bent inwards.
8. The conversion interface connector according to claim 7, wherein the opposite ends of the bushing (28) are non-closed rings, and the non-closed parts at the opposite ends of the bushing (28) respectively correspond to the intervals between the same adjacent two elastic arms (282), so that the bushing (28) is in a non-closed columnar shape.
9. The conversion interface connector according to claim 4, characterized in that The male end plug (1) further includes: a male end housing (13) with a male housing accommodation space inside; the male end circuit board (11) is fixed in the male housing accommodation space; a jack (14) communicating the male housing accommodation space and the external environment is opened on the housing wall of the male end housing (13); the conductive ring (12) faces the jack (14).
10. The conversion interface connector according to claim 9, wherein the male end plug (1) further includes two male end magnetic members (15), and the two male end magnetic members (15) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the jack (14); the female end plug (2) further includes two female end magnetic members (29), and the two female end magnetic members (29) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the groove (27); the relative positions of the male end plug (1) and the female end plug (2) are fixed by the magnetic attraction between the female end magnetic member (29) and the male end magnetic member (15).