Roof greening planting system and installation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a roof greening planting system and an installation method thereof. The roof greening planting system comprises a planter, a vertical lockrand for installing the planter and an installation support for installing the vertical lockrand, and the planter is fixedly connected with the vertical lockrand and the installation support through a plurality of expansion rubber columns; the planter comprises a planter body, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the planter body and divides the bottom of the planter body into two water storage cavities, and expansion rubber holes of the planter are formed in the water storage cavities. The method further comprises the installation steps of S1 to S5 and the like. The vertical lockrand and the planter are connected and mounted, so that the vertical lockrand is combined with roof greening, the vertical lockrand roof is effectively beautified and improved, the roof greening planting system is matched with the mounting method, mounting is simple, construction is easy, and the environment of the vertical lockrand roof can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of roof greening, and particularly to a roof greening planting system and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Roof greening generally refers to planting trees and flowers on the exposed parts on the tops of buildings, structures, parapets, bridges, etc. With the advancement of urbanization, urban land resources are becoming increasingly scarce, and the land area available for greening is very limited. In order to increase the urban greening area and improve the urban ecological environment, the roof greening technology is adopted to plant plants on the roofs and platforms of buildings, which not only does not require additional greening area, but also can improve the environment of buildings and cities.

[0003] Standing seam is an advanced design method for metal roofing systems. Based on metal plates with special shapes (such as aluminum alloy, aluminized zinc steel plates, etc.), seamless connection between plates is achieved through mechanical biting technology, mainly for large-span self-supporting building structures. The roof formed by standing seam has great greening prospects. At present, there is no effective combination method between standing seam roofs and roof greening, which makes standing seam roofs not effectively utilized and beautified. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a roof greening planting system combining standing seam and roof greening and an installation method thereof. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a roof greening planting system and an installation method thereof.

[0005] To achieve the above invention purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: Provide a roof greening planting system and an installation method thereof, including a planter and a standing seam for installing the planter, and an installation bracket for installing the standing seam. The planter is fixedly connected to the standing seam and the installation bracket through a plurality of expansion rubber columns. The standing seam includes a standing seam main body, an inner snap-in end and an outer snap-in end. Expansion rubber holes for installing the expansion rubber columns are provided on the inner snap-in end, the outer snap-in end, the installation bracket and the planter. The expansion rubber columns sequentially pass through the planter, the standing seam and the installation bracket to fix the planter; the expansion rubber columns are in clearance fit with the expansion rubber holes; the planter includes a planter main body, and a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the planter main body. The drain pipe divides the bottom of the planter main body into two water storage cavities, and the expansion rubber holes of the planter are provided on the water storage cavities.

[0006] Furthermore, a horizontal liquid-absorbing cotton block is provided in the water storage cavity, and a planting plate is also provided above the drain pipe. The planting plate is fixed on the planter main body, and a plurality of water absorption holes are provided on the planting plate. A vertical liquid-absorbing cotton core is provided in each of the plurality of water absorption holes, and the bottom of the vertical liquid-absorbing cotton core is in contact with the top of the horizontal liquid-absorbing cotton block.

[0007] Furthermore, mounting seats are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the planter body, the planting plate is fixed on the mounting seats by screws, and the top of the mounting seats is flush with the top of the drain pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of top drainage holes are provided at the top of the drain pipe, and a plurality of side overflow holes are provided at two side edges of the drain pipe. The top drainage holes and the side overflow holes communicate with the planter body; the outer side of the bottom of the drain pipe is flush with the outer side of the bottom of the planter body.

[0009] Furthermore, a telescopically connected pipe with a sliding seal is arranged inside the drain pipe. The telescopically connected pipe includes a pipe main body. An inner guiding inclined surface is arranged at the water inlet end of the pipe main body, and an outer guiding inclined surface is arranged at the water outlet end of the pipe main body.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the drain pipe, and the mounting holes are circular holes or strip-shaped holes.

[0011] Furthermore, a rain guiding member is arranged on the upright locking edge. The rain guiding member includes a C-shaped rain guiding main body. Rain guiding edges are arranged on both sides of the rain guiding main body, and a serrated rain guiding part is arranged on the lower side of the bottom of the rain guiding edge.

[0012] Furthermore, the expansion rubber holes on the mounting bracket are strip-shaped holes, and the length direction of the strip-shaped holes is parallel to the length direction of the upright locking edge.

[0013] Furthermore, the upright locking edge main body, the inner buckling end and the outer buckling end are integrally formed, and a plurality of parallel arc-shaped protruding parts are further arranged on the upright locking edge main body.

[0014] An installation method of a roof greening planting system includes the following steps: S1. Install the upright locking edge and the mounting bracket; Fix the mounting bracket in advance. First, install the inner buckling end of the upright locking edge on the mounting bracket, then fix the outer buckling end on the inner buckling end, and finally fix and snap the upright locking edge on the mounting bracket; S2. Assemble the planter; First, place the horizontal liquid absorption cotton block in the water storage cavity, then install the vertical liquid absorption cotton core on the planting plate so that the horizontal liquid absorption cotton block contacts the vertical liquid absorption cotton core, and then fix the planting plate in the planter body through the mounting seat; S3. Install the planter on the upright locking edge; First, place the planter on the upright locking edge main body of the upright locking edge, then align the planter body, the inner buckling end, the outer buckling end and the expansion rubber holes on the mounting bracket, and then insert the expansion rubber column into the expansion rubber hole to realize the connection and fixation of two adjacent planters, inner buckling ends, outer buckling ends and mounting brackets; S4. Install the rain guiding member; Snap the rain-guiding body of the rain-guiding component onto the outer snap-connection end of the standing seam to complete the installation of the rain-guiding component. S5. Planting of plants in the planter and activation of the expandable rubber columns; Plant the plants in the planter and pour a certain amount of water into the water storage cavity through the planter until the water overflows from the drain pipe. The water is stored in the water storage cavity. At the same time, both ends of the expandable rubber columns absorb water and expand, playing a fixing role similar to that of rivets on the planter.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention connects and installs the standing seam with the planter, enabling the combination of the standing seam and roof greening, effectively beautifying and improving the standing seam roof. The roof greening planting system and the installation method are simple to install and easy to construct, and can effectively improve the environment of the standing seam roof.

[0016] The present invention can install the planter on the existing standing seam. The standing seam, installation bracket, and planter are fixed by expandable rubber columns. Both ends of the expandable rubber columns are located in the water storage cavity of the planter. After the expandable rubber columns absorb water and expand, they can form a structure similar to riveting between the standing seam, installation bracket, and planter, and can fix the planter located in the standing seam groove, facilitating the fixed installation of the planter. At the same time, after both ends of the expandable rubber columns absorb water and expand, they can form a structure similar to riveting, making the standing seam not easily fall off under strong winds from the outside and making the overall connection structure of the standing seam more reliable.

[0017] The planter of the present invention can collect rainwater and store the rainwater in the water storage cavity of the planter. A rain-guiding component is provided on the outer snap-connection end of the standing seam. The rain-guiding component can efficiently divert the rainwater into the planter, enabling the efficient recycling of rainwater. The rain-guiding component is provided with a rain-guiding edge, which can divert the rainwater to the planters on both sides. At the same time, the serrated rain-guiding part of the rain-guiding edge can conveniently converge the rainwater into drops, thereby diverting the collected rainwater into the planter for the growth of plants. The top drainage holes and side overflow holes on the drain pipe can discharge the excess water to ensure the growth of the green plants in the planter again.

[0018] An expandable connecting pipe with a sliding seal is provided in the drain pipe of the planter of the present invention. When not installed, the expandable connecting pipe is stored in the drain pipe. When connecting the planters located in the same standing seam groove, through the installation holes on the drain pipe, tools such as a stick can be used to push the expandable connecting pipe into the drain pipe of another planter to achieve the connection of the drain pipes of adjacent planters. This installation method makes the connection of the drain pipes of adjacent planters more efficient, without considering the connection sequence of the expandable rubber columns and the drain pipe, and avoiding the interference of the installation process sequence.

[0019] The planter of the present invention is provided with a horizontal liquid-absorbing cotton block and a vertical liquid-absorbing cotton core. The horizontal liquid-absorbing cotton block evenly distributes the water in the water storage cavity, and through the vertical liquid-absorbing cotton core, the water can be evenly sent to the planting plate, thereby sending the water to the vicinity of the roots of the plants to ensure the normal growth of the plants. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is an installation schematic diagram of the rooftop greening planting system of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a single rooftop greening planting system; Figure 3 It is a front view of a single rooftop greening planting system; Figure 4 For Figure 3 Partial enlarged view A; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the standing seam; Figure 6 It is an external structural schematic diagram of the planter; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the planter in another direction; Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the planter; Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rain guide member; Figure 10 For the working schematic of the telescopic connecting pipe Figure One ; Figure 11 For the working schematic of the telescopic connecting pipe Figure Two .

[0021] The descriptions of the main component symbols in the drawings are as follows: 1. Planter; 11. Planter main body; 12. Drain pipe; 121. Top drainage hole; 122. Side overflow hole; 123. Installation hole; 13. Horizontal liquid-absorbing cotton block; 14. Installation seat; 15. Planting plate; 16. Screw; 17. Vertical liquid-absorbing cotton core; 18. Telescopic connecting pipe; 181. Connecting pipe main body; 182. Inner guiding slope; 183. Outer guiding slope; 19. Expansion rubber hole; 2. Standing seam; 21. Standing seam main body; 22. Inner buckling end; 23. Outer buckling end; 3. Installation bracket; 4. Expansion rubber column; 5. Rain guide member; 51. Rain guide main body; 52. Rain guide edge; 53. Serrated rain guide part. Detailed Embodiments

[0022] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below to facilitate those skilled in the art of the present technology to understand the present invention. However, it should be clear that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art of the present technology, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present invention defined and determined by the appended claims, these changes are obvious, and all inventions created using the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection.

[0023] As Figure 1 , 2 and shown in Fig. 3, a rooftop greening planting system includes a planter 1, an upright lock edge 2 for installing the planter 1, and a mounting bracket 4 for installing the upright lock edge 2. The planter 1 is fixedly connected to the upright lock edge 2 and the mounting bracket 4 through a plurality of expansion rubber columns 4. The upright lock edge 2 includes an upright lock edge main body 21, an inner snap end 22, and an outer snap end 23. Expansion rubber holes 19 for installing the expansion rubber columns 4 are provided on the inner snap end 22, the outer snap end 23, the mounting bracket 4, and the planter 1. The expansion rubber columns 4 sequentially pass through the planter 1, the upright lock edge 2, and the mounting bracket 4 to fix the planter 1. The expansion rubber columns 4 are in clearance fit with the expansion rubber holes 19, which facilitates the installation of the expansion rubber columns 4. Four expansion rubber columns 4 are provided on each planter 1, and the four expansion rubber columns 4 are symmetrically arranged in pairs on the side connected to the mounting bracket 4. Among them, the expansion rubber holes 19 on the mounting bracket 3 are preferably strip-shaped holes, and the length direction of the strip-shaped holes is parallel to the length direction of the upright lock edge 2. The expansion rubber columns 4 mainly play a fixing role in the vertical direction for the upright lock edge 2 and the planter 1. The expansion rubber holes 19 are set as strip-shaped holes, which can facilitate the installation of the upright lock edge 2 and the planter 1, and at the same time can improve the overall wind resistance performance of the upright lock edge 2 and prevent the snap connection between the inner snap end 22 and the outer snap end 23 of the upright lock edge 2 from loosening.

[0024] As Figure 4 and 5 shown, the upright lock edge main body 21, the inner snap end 22, and the outer snap end 23 are integrally formed, and the upright lock edge main body 21 is further provided with a plurality of parallel arc-shaped protrusions. The upright lock edge 2 can be the existing upright lock edge 2 structure. However, the difference is that corresponding expansion rubber holes 19 are provided on the upright lock edge 2 and the mounting bracket 3. The expansion rubber holes 19 can be prefabricated during the production process of the upright lock edge 2 and the mounting bracket 3, or can be opened on the upright lock edge 2 and the mounting bracket 3 through opening equipment during actual installation.

[0025] As Figure 6 , 7As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the planter 1 includes a planter main body 11. A drain pipe 12 is provided at the bottom of the planter main body 11. The drain pipe 12 divides the bottom of the planter main body 11 into two water storage cavities. The expansion rubber holes 19 of the planter 1 are provided on the water storage cavities. The end of the expansion rubber column 4 is located in the water storage cavity. The expansion rubber column 4 absorbs water and expands. After the end of the expansion rubber column 4 expands, it can block the expansion rubber holes 19 on the planter 1, thereby sealing the water storage cavity and ensuring the water storage effect of the water storage cavity. At the same time, after the end of the expansion rubber column 4 expands upon contact with water, the side wall of the planter main body 1, the inner snap - on end 22, and the outer snap - on end 23 are squeezed by the two side ends of the expansion rubber column 4, playing a role similar to that of a rivet. Different from the function of a rivet, the two ends of the expansion rubber column 4 are squeezed and expanded, so that after the snap - on ends 22 and the outer snap - on end 23 of the upright lock - edge 2 are snapped together, they will not become loose. A horizontal liquid - absorbing cotton block 13 is provided in the water storage cavity. The horizontal liquid - absorbing cotton block 13 can make the water evenly distributed at the bottom of the planter main body 11, thereby cooperating with the vertical liquid - absorbing cotton core 17 to evenly deliver the water to the roots of the greening plants and ensure the uniform growth of the greening plants. Above the drain pipe 12, there is also a planting plate 15. The planting plate 15 is fixed on the planter main body 11. A number of water - absorbing holes are provided on the planting plate 15. A vertical liquid - absorbing cotton core 17 is provided in a number of the water - absorbing holes. The vertical liquid - absorbing cotton core 17 is fixed on the planting plate 15 by a snap - fit method. The bottom of the vertical liquid - absorbing cotton core 17 contacts the top of the horizontal liquid - absorbing cotton block 13. Mounting seats 14 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the planter main body 11. The planting plate 15 is fixed on the mounting seats 14 by screws 16. The top of the mounting seats 14 is flush with the top of the drain pipe 12. When the planting plate 15 is fixed by the mounting seats 14, it should be ensured that the bottom of the vertical liquid - absorbing cotton core 17 can contact the top of the horizontal liquid - absorbing cotton block 13.

[0026] A number of top drainage holes 121 are provided at the top of the drain pipe 12. A number of side - overflow holes 122 are provided on the two side edges of the drain pipe 12. The top drainage holes 121 and the side - overflow holes 122 communicate with the planter main body 11. The outer bottom of the drain pipe 12 is flush with the outer bottom of the planter main body 11. Water - absorbing holes communicating with the top drainage holes 121 can also be provided on the planting plate 15 to enhance the drainage effect in the planter 1.

[0027] As Figure 9 shown, a rain - guiding member 5 is provided on the upright lock - edge 2. The rain - guiding member 5 includes a C - shaped rain - guiding main body 51. Rain - guiding edges 52 are provided on both sides of the rain - guiding main body 51. A serrated rain - guiding part 53 is provided on the lower side of the bottom of the rain - guiding edge 52. The rain - guiding member 5 can efficiently divert rainwater into the planter 1, enabling the efficient recycling of rainwater. The rain - guiding member 5 is provided with rain - guiding edges 52, which can divert rainwater to the two - side planters 1. At the same time, the serrated rain - guiding part 53 of the rain - guiding edge 52 can conveniently converge the rainwater into drops, thereby diverting the collected rainwater into the planter 1 for the growth of plants.

[0028] As Figure 10 and 11 shown, a telescopic connecting pipe 18 with sliding seal is arranged in the drain pipe 12. The telescopic connecting pipe 18 includes a connecting pipe body 181. An inner guiding inclined surface 182 is arranged at the water inlet end of the connecting pipe body 181, and an outer guiding inclined surface 183 is arranged at the water outlet end of the connecting pipe body 181. The telescopic connecting pipe 18 can telescopically move in the drain pipe 12, and the telescopic connecting pipe 18 can connect the planters 1 in the same upright lock edge groove. A plurality of mounting holes 123 are arranged on the drain pipe 12, and the mounting holes are round holes or strip holes. When connecting adjacent planters 1 in the same upright lock edge groove, the telescopic connecting pipe 18 is received in the drain pipe 12, and the telescopic connecting pipe 18 can be pushed through the mounting holes 123 and inserted into the drain pipe 12 of another planter 1, so as to realize the connection and installation of adjacent planters 1 in the same upright lock edge groove, and the connection and installation method is more efficient.

[0029] The installation method of the roof greening planting system includes the following steps: S1. Install the upright lock edge 2 and the mounting bracket 3; Fix the mounting bracket 3 in advance. First, install the inner buckling end 22 of the upright lock edge 2 on the mounting bracket 3, then fix the outer buckling end 23 on the inner buckling end 22, and finally, the upright lock edge 2 is fixedly clamped on the mounting bracket 3; S2. Assemble the planter 1; First, place the horizontal liquid absorbing cotton block 13 in the water storage cavity, then install the vertical liquid absorbing cotton core 17 on the planting plate 15 so that the horizontal liquid absorbing cotton block 13 contacts the vertical liquid absorbing cotton core 17, and then fix the planting plate 15 in the planter main body 11 through the mounting seat 14; S3. Install the planter 1 on the upright lock edge 2; First, place the planter 1 on the upright lock edge main body 21 of the upright lock edge 2, then align the planter main body 1, the inner buckling end 22, the outer buckling end 23 and the expansion rubber hole 19 on the mounting bracket 3, and then insert the expansion rubber column 4 into the expansion rubber hole 19 to realize the connection and fixation of two adjacent planters 2, the inner buckling end 22, the outer buckling end 23 and the mounting bracket 3; S4. Install the rain guide member 5; Snap the rain guide main body 51 of the rain guide member 5 outside the outer buckling end 23 of the upright lock edge 2 to complete the installation of the rain guide member 5; S5. Planting of plants in the planter 2 and activation of the expansion rubber column 4; Plant the plants in the planter 1, and pour a certain amount of water into the water storage cavity through the planter 1 until the water can overflow from the drain pipe 12. The water is stored in the water storage cavity. At the same time, both ends of the expansion rubber column 4 absorb water and expand, playing a fixing role similar to a rivet for the planter 1.

Claims

1. A rooftop greening planting system, characterized in that, It includes a planter (1), an upright lock edge (2) for installing the planter (1), and a mounting bracket (4) for installing the upright lock edge (2). The planter (1) is fixedly connected to the upright lock edge (2) and the mounting bracket (4) through a number of expansion rubber columns (4). The upright lock edge (2) includes an upright lock edge main body (21), an inner snap-in end (22), and an outer snap-in end (23). Expansion rubber holes (19) for installing the expansion rubber columns (4) are provided on the inner snap-in end (22), the outer snap-in end (23), the mounting bracket (4), and the planter (1). The expansion rubber columns (4) sequentially pass through the planter (1), the upright lock edge (2), and the mounting bracket (4) to fix the planter (1); the expansion rubber columns (4) are in clearance fit with the expansion rubber holes (19). The planter (1) includes a planter main body (11). A drain pipe (12) is provided at the bottom of the planter main body (11). The drain pipe (12) divides the bottom of the planter main body (11) into two water storage cavities. The expansion rubber holes (19) of the planter (1) are provided on the water storage cavities.

2. The roof greening planting system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A horizontal liquid-absorbing cotton block (13) is arranged in the water storage cavity. A planting plate (15) is also provided above the drain pipe (12). The planting plate (15) is fixed on the planter main body (11). A number of water absorption holes are provided on the planting plate (15). Vertical liquid-absorbing cotton cores (17) are arranged in a number of the water absorption holes. The bottom of the vertical liquid-absorbing cotton cores (17) is in contact with the top of the horizontal liquid-absorbing cotton block (13).

3. The roof greening planting system according to claim 2, wherein, Mounting seats (14) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the planter main body (11). The planting plate (15) is fixed on the mounting seats (14) through screws (16). The top of the mounting seats (14) is flush with the top of the drain pipe (12).

4. The roof greening planting system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A number of top drainage holes (121) are provided at the top of the drain pipe (12). A number of side overflow holes (122) are provided on the two side edges of the drain pipe (12). The top drainage holes (121) and the side overflow holes (122) communicate with the planter main body (11); the outer side of the bottom of the drain pipe (12) is flush with the outer side of the bottom of the planter main body (11).

5. The roof greening planting system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A telescopically connected pipe (18) with a sliding seal is arranged in the drain pipe (12). The telescopically connected pipe (18) includes a connecting pipe main body (181). An inner guiding inclined surface (182) is provided at the water inlet end of the connecting pipe main body (181). An outer guiding inclined surface (183) is provided at the water outlet end of the connecting pipe main body (181).

6. The roof greening planting system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A number of mounting holes (123) are provided on the drain pipe (12). The mounting holes are round holes or strip-shaped holes.

7. The roof greening planting system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rain guiding member (5) is arranged on the upright lock edge (2). The rain guiding member (5) includes a C-shaped rain guiding main body (51). Rain guiding edges (52) are arranged on both sides of the rain guiding main body (51). A serrated rain guiding part (53) is arranged on the lower side of the bottom of the rain guiding edge (52).

8. The roof greening planting system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The expansion rubber holes (19) on the mounting bracket (3) are strip-shaped holes, and the length direction of the strip-shaped holes is parallel to the length direction of the standing seam (2).

9. The roof greening planting system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The standing seam main body (21), the inner snap-in end (22) and the outer snap-in end (23) are integrally formed, and the standing seam main body (21) is further provided with a plurality of parallel arc-shaped protruding portions.

10. A method for installing the roof greening planting system according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: S1. Install the standing seam (2) and the mounting bracket (3); Fix the mounting bracket (3) in advance. First, install the inner snap-in end (22) of the standing seam (2) on the mounting bracket (3), then fix the outer snap-in end (23) on the inner snap-in end (22), and finally fix and snap the standing seam (2) on the mounting bracket (3); S2. Assemble the planter (1); First, place the horizontal liquid-absorbing cotton block (13) in the water storage cavity, then install the vertical liquid-absorbing cotton core (17) on the planting plate (15) so that the horizontal liquid-absorbing cotton block (13) contacts the vertical liquid-absorbing cotton core (17), and then fix the planting plate (15) in the planter main body (11) through the mounting seat (14); S3. Install the planter (1) on the standing seam (2); First, place the planter (1) on the standing seam main body (21) of the standing seam (2), then align the expansion rubber holes (19) on the planter main body (1), the inner snap-in end (22), the outer snap-in end (23) and the mounting bracket (3), and then insert the expansion rubber column (4) into the expansion rubber holes (19) to realize the connection and fixation of two adjacent planters (2), inner snap-in ends (22), outer snap-in ends (23) and mounting brackets (3); S4. Install the rain guide (5); Snap the rain guide main body (51) of the rain guide (5) outside the outer snap-in end (23) of the standing seam (2) to complete the installation of the rain guide (5); S5. Planting of plants in the planter (2) and activation of the expansion rubber column (4); Plant the plants in the planter (1), and pour a certain amount of water into the water storage cavity through the planter (1) until the water can overflow from the drain pipe (12). The water is stored in the water storage cavity. At the same time, both ends of the expansion rubber column (4) absorb water and expand, playing a fixing role similar to that of a rivet on the planter (1).

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