Comprehensive protection system for fish habitat

Abstract

The invention discloses a comprehensive protection system for a fish habitat, and relates to the technical field of fish protection, a comprehensive protection assembly is mounted at the bottom end of a top plate, a habitat net is welded to the other side of the bottom end of the top plate, a connecting frame is clamped in a positioning ring, feeding end pipes uniformly penetrate through the bottom end of a feeding long pipe, and the bottom end of a first water pump is connected with a feeding water tank; according to the device, impact force is weakened, so that the device is prevented from being damaged, water flow at the inhabiting net is smaller, sediment is convenient to settle, meanwhile, attachment of algae and the like is convenient, food is provided for fishes, the turbidity of water is reduced, and the conditions of the fishes are convenient to observe; the fish habitat monitoring device is convenient for fishes to stay for a long time, extracts water, samples and detects the conditions of the fish habitat, and records and processes the conditions in time to ensure that the fishes have a better living environment and better protect the fish habitat.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fish protection, and particularly to a comprehensive fish habitat protection system. Background Art

[0002] A fish habitat refers to a place where one or more aquatic animals inhabit all year round or seasonally. These places can be different water environments such as rivers, lakes, and oceans. According to the different needs of aquatic animals, they can be divided into different types. Fish are the top communities of river ecosystems, and their population structure and habitat characteristics can directly reflect the overall health status of the water ecosystem. Therefore, fish are usually considered an important protection target for river ecological restoration.

[0003] However, in current fish habitats, especially in rivers or other areas with fast-flowing water, due to the fast water flow, it is difficult for fish to stay for a long time, and there is less food, fewer fish, and it is difficult for sediment in the water to settle, making it difficult to ensure a certain quantity. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a comprehensive fish habitat protection system, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the above background art, namely, fast water flow, difficult for fish to stay for a long time, less food, fewer fish, and difficult for sediment in the water to settle, making it difficult to ensure a certain quantity.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A comprehensive fish habitat protection system, including a top plate, and a comprehensive protection component is installed at the bottom end of the top plate, and the comprehensive protection component includes a fixing plate; A fixing plate is welded to one side of the bottom end of the top plate, a habitat net is welded to the other side of the bottom end of the top plate, positioning rings are sleeved at both ends of the top plate, a connection frame is clamped and installed inside the positioning rings, a number of screws are installed through screw holes on the outer side of the positioning rings and connected to the connection frame, a first snap ring is welded at a position close to the top end of the habitat net in the positioning rings, and both ends of a feeding long tube are respectively connected to the two first snap rings. Feeding end tubes are uniformly installed through the bottom end of the feeding long tube, one end of the feeding tube is connected to a first hose, one end of the first hose is connected to the water outlet end of a first water pump, and the bottom end of the first water pump is connected to a feeding water tank; Second snap rings are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the top plate, and a number of the second snap rings are all clamped on the outer side of a test tube. Detection holes are uniformly opened on the top surface of the test tube, rubber sheets are symmetrically bonded inside the detection holes, one end of the test tube is connected to a second hose, and one end of the second hose is connected to the water inlet end of a second water pump.

[0006] Preferably, a support plate is bonded to one side of the fixing plate, a movable buffer plate is hingedly installed at the top end of the support plate, an air bag is bonded to the bottom end of the fixing plate, and a folded carbon fiber cloth is bonded to the edges of the support plate and the movable buffer plate.

[0007] Preferably, both ends of the movable buffer plate are aligned with both ends of the top plate, and a polytetrafluoroethylene film is bonded to the side of the movable buffer plate away from the top plate.

[0008] Preferably, the roosting net is an arc net recessed toward the fixed plate, and the included angle between the fixed plate and the top plate is an obtuse angle.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding end pipe is composed of a cylindrical pipe and a conical pipe, and the feeding pipe and the inspection pipe are parallel to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the input ends of the first water pump and the second water pump are electrically connected to the output end of an external power source respectively. The water inlet end of the first water pump penetrates through the top surface of the feeding water tank, and the feeding water tank is filled with water mixed with fish food.

[0011] Preferably, a stabilizing assembly is installed between the fixed plate and the bottom end of the roosting net. The stabilizing assembly includes a clamping strip; Clamping strips are clamped and installed at the bottom ends of the fixed plate and the roosting net respectively. One side of the clamping strip is connected with a deformable plate. The two deformable plates are respectively welded to both sides of the grounding plate. The bottom surface of the grounding plate is evenly provided with silt holes, and the bottom surface of the grounding plate is evenly welded with positioning spikes. The bottom surface of the clamping strip close to the fixed plate is evenly welded with screw rods. The bottom ends of the screw rods are threadedly sleeved with threaded pipes, and the bottom ends of the threaded pipes are rotatably sleeved with sleeves. A plurality of the sleeves are fixedly embedded in the top surface of the support base. A weight groove is provided at the bottom surface of the support base, and a weight strip is embedded in the weight groove.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom ends of the fixed plate and the roosting net are both bent into a horizontal shape, and the bottom ends of the fixed plate and the roosting net are flush.

[0013] Preferably, the end face of the deformable plate is S-shaped, and the clamping strip is aligned with the bottom surface of the grounding plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. A comprehensive protection assembly is provided. The water flow will directly impact one side of the fixed plate, which will reduce the water flow rate. Moreover, the movable buffer plate will squeeze the airbag to weaken the impact force to prevent the device from being damaged, making the water flow at the roosting net smaller, facilitating the precipitation of sediment, and also facilitating the attachment of algae, etc., providing food for fish, reducing the turbidity of water, facilitating the observation of the condition of fish, and facilitating the long-term stay of fish. If there is less food in the water body, a mixture of water and fish food is put into the feeding water tank, pumped into the first hose through the first water pump, and gathered at the feeding end pipe. Fish can eat through the feeding end pipe to ensure the survival rate of fish in the initial stage of the device placement. After the device is put into use, to ensure the number of fish, regularly connect the inspection pipe through the second hose, pump water with the second water pump, open the rubber sheet of the detection hole, pump water for sampling to detect the condition of the fish habitat, and record and process it in time to ensure a better living environment for fish and better protect the fish habitat.

[0015] 2. A stable component is provided. Appropriate stones are placed in the cylinder formed by surrounding the top plate, fixed plate, habitat net and grounding plate, so that the device can sink to the bottom of the water. After sinking to the bottom, under the extrusion of the stones, the grounding plate sinks and contacts the silt at the bottom of the river channel. Part of the silt enters the cylinder through the silt holes, and the deformation plate deforms, causing the grounding plate to continue to press down and contact the silt with a larger contact area. At the same time, the positioning spikes will also penetrate into the bottom of the water to maintain the stable placement and prevent the device from being washed away by excessive water flow. During the above process, the distance between the support base and the clamping strip can be adjusted by rotating the threaded pipe in the positioning circle. When the threaded pipe is rotated, the threaded pipe slides along the screw rod to adjust the angle between the fixed plate and the bottom of the water, changing the degree of blocking and buffering the water flow in the future, and further preventing the device from being washed away by water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0017] In the drawings: Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the comprehensive protection component of the present invention; Figure 3 is the present invention Figure 2 structural schematic diagram of Area A; Figure 4 is the installation structural schematic diagram of the airbag of the present invention; Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the stable component of the present invention; Figure 6 is the installation structural schematic diagram of the grounding plate of the present invention; Figure 7 is the present invention Figure 6 structural schematic diagram of Area B; Reference numerals in the figures: 1. Top plate; 2. Integrated protection component; 201. Fixed plate; 202. Perching net; 203. Positioning ring; 204. Connection frame; 205. Screw; 206. First snap ring; 207. Feeding long tube; 208. Feeding end tube; 209. First hose; 210. First water pump; 211. Feeding water tank; 212. Second snap ring; 213. Inspection tube; 214. Detection hole; 215. Rubber sheet; 216. Second hose; 218. Second water pump; 219. Support plate; 220. Movable buffer plate; 221. Airbag; 222. Folded carbon fiber cloth; 223. Polytetrafluoroethylene film; 3. Stabilizing component; 301. Card strip; 302. Deformation plate; 303. Grounding plate; 304. Silt hole; 305. Positioning thorn; 306. Screw rod; 307. Threaded tube; 308. Ferrule; 309. Support base; 310. Counterweight groove; 311. Counterweight bar. Detailed implementation method

[0018] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0019] Embodiment: As Figures 1-7 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for an integrated fish habitat protection system, including a top plate 1. An integrated protection component 2 is installed at the bottom end of the top plate 1. The integrated protection component 2 includes a fixed plate 201, a perching net 202, a positioning ring 203, a connection frame 204, a screw 205, a first snap ring 206, a feeding long tube 207, a feeding end tube 208, a first hose 209, a first water pump 210, a feeding water tank 211, a second snap ring 212, an inspection tube 213, a detection hole 214, a rubber sheet 215, a second hose 216, a second water pump 218, a support plate 219, a movable buffer plate 220, an airbag 221, a folded carbon fiber cloth 222, and a polytetrafluoroethylene film 223; One side of the bottom end of the top plate 1 is welded with a fixing plate 201. The perching net 202 is an arc-shaped net recessed towards the fixing plate 201. The included angle between the fixing plate 201 and the top plate 1 is an obtuse angle, making the fixing plate 201 inclined to the horizontal plane to facilitate buffering the impact force of the water flow. The other side of the bottom end of the top plate 1 is welded with the perching net 202. Both ends of the top plate 1 are sleeved with positioning rings 203. A connecting frame 204 is clamped and installed inside the positioning ring 203. A number of screws 205 are installed on the outer side of the positioning ring 203 through screw holes and connected to the connecting frame 204. A first clamping ring 206 is welded at a position near the top end of the perching net 202 in the positioning ring 203. The two first clamping rings 206 are respectively connected to both ends of the feeding long tube 207. The feeding end tubes 208 are uniformly installed through the bottom end of the feeding long tube 207. One end of the feeding long tube 207 is connected with a first hose 209. One end of the first hose 209 is connected to the water outlet end of the first water pump 210. The bottom end of the first water pump 210 is connected to the feeding water tank 211. The input ends of the first water pump 210 and the second water pump 218 are respectively electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply. The water inlet end of the first water pump 210 penetrates through the top surface of the feeding water tank 211. The feeding water tank 211 is filled with water mixed with fish food to ensure the normal operation of the first water pump 210 and the second water pump 218; A number of second clamping rings 212 are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the top plate 1. A number of second clamping rings 212 are all clamped on the outer side of the inspection tube 213. The feeding end tube 208 is composed of a cylindrical tube and a conical tube. The feeding end tube 208 and the inspection tube 213 are parallel to each other to facilitate the feeding operation. A number of detection holes 214 are uniformly opened on the top surface of the inspection tube 213. Rubber sheets 215 are symmetrically bonded inside the detection holes 214. One end of the inspection tube 213 is connected with a second hose 216. One end of the second hose 216 is connected to the water inlet end of the second water pump 218. One side of the fixing plate 201 is bonded with a support plate 219. A movable buffer plate 220 is hinged and installed at the top end of the support plate 219. Both ends of the movable buffer plate 220 are respectively aligned with both ends of the top plate 1. A polytetrafluoroethylene film 223 is bonded on the side of the movable buffer plate 220 away from the top plate 1 to improve the surface smoothness and wear resistance of the movable buffer plate 220. An airbag 221 is bonded at the bottom end of the fixing plate 201. The edges of the support plate 219 and the movable buffer plate 220 are bonded with a folded carbon fiber cloth 222.

[0020] A stabilizing component 3 is installed between the bottom ends of the fixing plate 201 and the perching net 202. The stabilizing component 3 includes a clamping strip 301, a deformation plate 302, a grounding plate 303, a silt hole 304, a positioning thorn 305, a screw 306, a threaded tube 307, a sleeve 308, a support base 309, a counterweight groove 310 and a counterweight strip 311; Both the bottom ends of the fixing plate 201 and the perching net 202 are snap-fitted with clamping strips 301. The bottom ends of the fixing plate 201 and the perching net 202 are bent into a horizontal shape, and the bottom ends of the fixing plate 201 and the perching net 202 are flush, which is convenient for installing and connecting the clamping strips 301. One side of the clamping strip 301 is connected with a deformation plate 302. The two deformation plates 302 are respectively welded to both sides of the grounding plate 303. The end face of the deformation plate 302 is S-shaped. The bottom surfaces of the clamping strip 301 and the grounding plate 303 are aligned to facilitate the stable placement of the device at the bottom of the water. The bottom surface of the grounding plate 303 is evenly provided with silt holes 304, and the bottom surface of the grounding plate 303 is evenly welded with positioning thorns 305. The bottom surface of the clamping strip 301 close to one side of the fixing plate 201 is evenly welded with screw rods 306. The bottom ends of the screw rods 306 are sleeved with threaded pipes 307 through threads. The bottom ends of the threaded pipes 307 are rotatably sleeved with sleeves 308. A plurality of sleeves 308 are fixedly embedded in the top surface of the support base 309. A counterweight groove 310 is provided on the bottom surface of the support base 309, and a counterweight bar 311 is embedded in the counterweight groove 310.

[0021] The working principle and usage process of the present invention: On the shore, the clamping strips 301 are respectively snap-fitted to the bottom ends of the fixing plate 201 and the perching net 202. The cylinder formed by surrounding the top plate 1, the fixing plate 201, the perching net 202 and the grounding plate 303 is picked up. The connecting frame 204 is embedded at one end of the cylinder. A plurality of cylinders are spliced into a longer cylinder, and the ends of the corresponding feeding long tubes 207 are butted, and the ends of the inspection tubes 213 are butted. The combined device is put into the water, and an appropriate amount of stones are placed in the cylinder so that the device can sink to the bottom of the water. After sinking to the bottom of the water, under the extrusion of the stones, the grounding plate 303 sinks and contacts the silt at the bottom of the river channel. Part of the silt enters the cylinder through the silt holes 304, and the deformation plate 302 deforms, so that the grounding plate 303 continues to press down and contact the silt, and the contact area is larger. At the same time, the positioning thorns 305 will also penetrate into the bottom of the water to keep the placement stable to prevent the device from being washed away due to excessive water flow; And during the above process, the threaded pipe 307 in the sleeve 308 can be rotated. By rotating the threaded pipe 307, the threaded pipe 307 slides along the screw rod 306 to adjust the distance between the support base 309 and the clamping strip 301, so as to adjust the angle between the fixing plate 201 and the bottom of the water and change the degree of subsequent blocking and buffering of the water flow, further preventing the device from being washed away by the water; After the device is placed in water, the water flow will directly impact one side of the fixed plate 201. Due to the obstruction of the movable buffer plate 220, the water flow rate will be reduced, and the movable buffer plate 220 will squeeze the airbag 221 to weaken the impact force to prevent the device from being damaged, making the water flow at the habitat net 202 smaller, facilitating the sedimentation of sediment, and also facilitating the attachment of algae, etc., providing food for fish, reducing the turbidity of the water, facilitating the observation of the condition of fish, so as to facilitate the long-term stay of fish. If there is less food in the water body, artificial intervention can be carried out. One end of the feeding pipe 207 is connected to the first hose 209, and a mixture of water and fish food is put into the feeding water tank 211, pumped into the first hose 209 through the first water pump 210, and gathered at the feeding end pipe 208. Fish can eat through the feeding end pipe 208 to ensure the survival rate of fish in the initial stage of device placement, ensuring the number of fish. After the device is put into use, regularly connect the inspection pipe 213 through the second hose 216, the second water pump 218 pumps water, the rubber sheet 215 of the detection hole 214 is opened, water is pumped for sampling to detect the condition of the fish habitat, and records and processing are carried out in a timely manner to ensure a better living environment for fish and better protect the fish habitat; The comprehensive protection component 2 protects the fish habitat through various measures such as creating a habitat, slowing down the water flow, providing food, and inspecting the water body, which is beneficial to the growth and protection of fish. The stabilizing component 3 assists the comprehensive protection component 2 to make the device placed better and more suitable for different environments, making the device have a wider application range.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated fish habitat protection system, including a top plate (1), characterized in that: A comprehensive protection component (2) is installed at the bottom end of the top plate (1), and the comprehensive protection component (2) includes a fixing plate (201). A fixing plate (201) is welded to one side of the bottom end of the top plate (1), a perching net (202) is welded to the other side of the bottom end of the top plate (1), positioning rings (203) are sleeved on both ends of the top plate (1), a connection frame (204) is clamped and installed inside the positioning rings (203), a number of screws (205) are installed through screw holes on the outer sides of the positioning rings (203) and are connected to the connection frame (204), a first clamping ring (206) is welded at a position close to the top end of the perching net (202) in the positioning rings (203), the two first clamping rings (206) are respectively connected to both ends of a feeding long tube (207), feeding end tubes (208) are uniformly installed through the bottom end of the feeding long tube (207), one end of the feeding long tube (207) is connected to a first hose (209), one end of the first hose (209) is connected to the water outlet end of a first water pump (210), and the bottom end of the first water pump (210) is connected to a feeding water tank (211). Second clamping rings (212) are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the top plate (1), a number of the second clamping rings (212) are all clamped on the outer side of a test tube (213), detection holes (214) are uniformly opened on the top surface of the test tube (213), rubber sheets (215) are symmetrically adhered inside the detection holes (214), one end of the test tube (213) is connected to a second hose (216), and one end of the second hose (216) is connected to the water inlet end of a second water pump (218).

2. The integrated fish habitat protection system according to claim 1, characterized in that A support plate (219) is adhered to one side of the fixing plate (201), a movable buffer plate (220) is hinged and installed at the top end of the support plate (219), an air bag (221) is adhered to the bottom end of the fixing plate (201), and a folded carbon fiber cloth (222) is adhered to the edges of the support plate (219) and the movable buffer plate (220).

3. The integrated fish habitat protection system according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both ends of the movable buffer plate (220) are respectively aligned with both ends of the top plate (1), and a polytetrafluoroethylene film (223) is adhered to the side of the movable buffer plate (220) away from the top plate (1).

4. The integrated fish habitat protection system according to claim 1, characterized in that The perching net (202) is an arc-shaped net recessed toward the fixing plate (201), and the included angle between the fixing plate (201) and the top plate (1) is an obtuse angle.

5. The integrated fish habitat protection system according to claim 1, characterized in that The feeding end tube (208) is composed of a cylindrical tube and a conical tube, and the feeding end tube (208) is parallel to the test tube (213).

6. The integrated fish habitat protection system according to claim 1, wherein, The input ends of the first water pump (210) and the second water pump (218) are respectively electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply. The water inlet end of the first water pump (210) penetrates through the top surface of the feeding water tank (211), and the feeding water tank (211) is filled with water mixed with fish food.

7. The integrated fish habitat protection system according to claim 1, wherein, A stabilizing component (3) is installed between the bottom ends of the fixing plate (201) and the perching net (202), and the stabilizing component (3) includes a clamping strip (301). Both the fixed plate (201) and the bottom end of the roosting net (202) are snap-fitted with a clamping strip (301). One side of the clamping strip (301) is connected with a deformation plate (302), and the two deformation plates (302) are respectively welded to both sides of the grounding plate (303). The bottom surface of the grounding plate (303) is evenly provided with silt holes (304), and the bottom surface of the grounding plate (303) is evenly welded with positioning spikes (305). The bottom surface of the clamping strip (301) close to the fixed plate (201) is evenly welded with a screw rod (306). The bottom end of the screw rod (306) is threadedly sleeved with a threaded pipe (307). The bottom end of the threaded pipe (307) is rotatably sleeved with a ferrule (308). A number of the ferrules (308) are fixedly embedded in the top surface of the support base (309). The bottom surface of the support base (309) is provided with a counterweight groove (310), and a counterweight strip (311) is embedded in the counterweight groove (310).

8. The integrated fish habitat protection system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom ends of the fixed plate (201) and the roosting net (202) are bent into a horizontal shape, and the bottom ends of the fixed plate (201) and the roosting net (202) are flush.

9. The integrated fish habitat protection system according to claim 7, wherein The end face of the deformation plate (302) is S-shaped, and the bottom surfaces of the clamping strip (301) and the grounding plate (303) are aligned.

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